CN111287561A - Linkage mechanism of hidden handle - Google Patents
Linkage mechanism of hidden handle Download PDFInfo
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- CN111287561A CN111287561A CN201811497175.2A CN201811497175A CN111287561A CN 111287561 A CN111287561 A CN 111287561A CN 201811497175 A CN201811497175 A CN 201811497175A CN 111287561 A CN111287561 A CN 111287561A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B5/00—Handles completely let into the surface of the wing
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种隐藏式把手的连动机构,所述把手包括把手体和固定装置,所述连动机构一端与所述把手体固定,另一端与所述固定装置固定,在外力作用下,带动所述把手体伸缩实现把手的伸出或隐藏。本发明提供的一种隐藏式把手的连动机构,可使把手伸缩实现伸出或隐藏,减小把手所占的空间,使门体整体外观更美观。
The invention provides a linkage mechanism of a hidden handle. The handle includes a handle body and a fixing device. One end of the linkage mechanism is fixed with the handle body, and the other end is fixed with the fixing device. Under the action of external force , and drive the handle body to extend or retract to realize the extension or concealment of the handle. The linkage mechanism of the hidden handle provided by the present invention can make the handle extend or hide by telescopic extension, reduce the space occupied by the handle, and make the overall appearance of the door body more beautiful.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于家电技术领域,尤其是家电隐藏式把手的连动机构。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the household appliance.
背景技术Background technique
目前,大部分具有存储空间的家电,如蒸烤箱、消毒柜的门把手通常通过把手座与门体外表面固定,整个把手伸于门体外部,给人一种突兀的感觉,影响产品的整体外观,而在厨房中放置时,突出于门体表面的把手会额外占据厨房有限空间,减少使用者在厨房的活动空间。At present, most home appliances with storage space, such as the door handles of steam ovens and sterilization cabinets, are usually fixed to the outer surface of the door through the handle seat, and the entire handle extends outside the door body, giving people an abrupt feeling and affecting the overall appearance of the product. , and when placed in the kitchen, the handle protruding from the surface of the door body will additionally occupy the limited space of the kitchen, reducing the user's activity space in the kitchen.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明主要目的在于解决上述问题和不足,提供一种可带动把手伸缩实现把手隐藏或伸出的连动机构。The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and deficiencies, and to provide a linkage mechanism that can drive the handle to extend and retract to hide or extend the handle.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种隐藏式把手的连动机构,其技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a linkage mechanism of a hidden handle, and its technical scheme is:
一种隐藏式把手的连动机构,所述把手包括把手体和固定装置,所述连动机构一端与所述把手体固定,另一端与所述固定装置固定,在外力作用下,带动所述把手体伸缩实现把手的伸出或隐藏。A linkage mechanism of a hidden handle, the handle includes a handle body and a fixing device, one end of the linkage mechanism is fixed with the handle body, and the other end is fixed with the fixing device, and under the action of an external force, the linkage mechanism drives the The handle body is retractable to extend or hide the handle.
进一步的,所述连动机构包括连动杆,所述连动杆一端与所述把手体固定,另一端与所述固定装置固定,并可在外力作用下绕固定点旋转从而带动所述把手体伸缩。Further, the linkage mechanism includes a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is fixed with the handle body, and the other end is fixed with the fixing device, and can be rotated around a fixed point under the action of an external force to drive the handle. Body expansion.
进一步的,所述固定装置上设置具有安装槽的安装座,所述连动杆的另一端插入所述安装槽内并与所述安装槽内的转轴固定,所述转轴在外力作用下带动所述连动杆旋转。Further, the fixing device is provided with a mounting seat with a mounting groove, and the other end of the linkage rod is inserted into the mounting groove and fixed with the rotating shaft in the mounting groove, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft under the action of external force. The linkage rod rotates.
进一步的,所述连动杆包括一端均与所述把手体背部固定的主动杆和从动杆,所述主动杆和从动杆的另一端分别与所述固定装置固定,所述主动杆可在外力作用下绕固定点旋转从而带动所述把手体伸缩以及所述从动杆绕固定点旋转。Further, the linkage rod includes an active rod and a driven rod whose one end is fixed to the back of the handle body, and the other ends of the active rod and the driven rod are respectively fixed with the fixing device, and the active rod can be Under the action of external force, it rotates around a fixed point, thereby driving the handle body to expand and contract and the driven rod to rotate around the fixed point.
进一步的,所述固定装置上设置具有安装槽的安装座,所述连动杆的另一端插入所述安装槽内与转轴固定,所述转轴在外力作用下带动所述连动杆旋转,所述从动杆的另一端与所述安装座上的从动轴固定,并可绕所述从动轴旋转。Further, the fixing device is provided with a mounting seat with a mounting groove, and the other end of the linkage rod is inserted into the mounting groove to be fixed to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the linkage rod to rotate under the action of external force, so The other end of the driven rod is fixed with the driven shaft on the mounting seat, and can rotate around the driven shaft.
进一步的,所述固定装置上设置有安装座,所述安装座具有平行设置的两道安装槽,其中一个所述安装槽内设置有可在外力作用下旋转的转轴,另一所述安装槽内设置从动轴,所述主动杆的一端与所述转轴固定,所述从动杆的一端与所述从动轴固定。Further, the fixing device is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat has two mounting grooves arranged in parallel, one of the mounting grooves is provided with a rotating shaft that can rotate under the action of an external force, and the other is provided with a rotating shaft. A driven shaft is arranged inside, one end of the active rod is fixed with the rotating shaft, and one end of the driven rod is fixed with the driven shaft.
进一步的,所述主动杆与外侧的所述安装槽内的所述转轴固定。Further, the active rod is fixed to the rotating shaft in the outer mounting groove.
进一步的,在所述安装槽内,所述从动轴的位置高于所述转轴的位置。Further, in the installation groove, the position of the driven shaft is higher than the position of the rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述固定装置上设置有驱动机构,所述驱动机构包括电机和与由所述电机带动的转轴,所述转轴的端部与所述连动机构固定,并在所述电机的驱动下带动所述连动机构运动。Further, the fixing device is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a rotating shaft driven by the motor, the end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the linkage mechanism, and is driven by the motor. The lower part drives the linkage mechanism to move.
进一步的,所述固定装置上设置有安装座,所述安装座具有平行设置的两道安装槽,所述转轴穿过两所述安装槽,所述连动机构包括主动杆和从动杆,所述主动杆的端部在其中一道所述安装槽内与所述转轴固定并可由所述转轴带动旋转,另一所述安装槽内设置有从动轴,所述从动杆的端部与所述从动轴固定并可在所述把手体的带动下绕所述从动轴旋转。Further, the fixing device is provided with an installation seat, the installation seat has two installation grooves arranged in parallel, the rotating shaft passes through the two installation grooves, and the linkage mechanism includes a driving rod and a driven rod, The end of the active rod is fixed with the rotating shaft in one of the installation grooves and can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the other installation groove is provided with a driven shaft, and the end of the driven rod is connected to the shaft. The driven shaft is fixed and can rotate around the driven shaft under the driving of the handle body.
综上所述,本发明提供的一种隐藏式把手的连动装置,与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:To sum up, the linkage device of a hidden handle provided by the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1.在外力或驱动机构控制下,连动机构可带动把手伸出或收回,常态下与门体平齐隐藏,使家电产品具有更好的外观,节省占用空间;1. Under the control of external force or driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism can drive the handle to extend or retract, and it is hidden flush with the door body under normal conditions, so that home appliances have a better appearance and save space;
2.由连动机构带动把手体的运动,使把手体两端均衡运动,提高整体运行效果。2. The movement of the handle body is driven by the linkage mechanism, so that the two ends of the handle body move in a balanced manner and improve the overall operation effect.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构示意图一(无前罩板);Figure 1: Schematic diagram 1 of the overall structure of the handle in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (without front cover);
图2:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构示意图二(无前罩板);Figure 2: The second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the handle in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (without front cover);
图3:图1的A-A剖视图;Figure 3: A-A sectional view of Figure 1;
图4:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构示意图三(含前罩板);Figure 4: Schematic diagram three of the overall structure of the handle in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (including the front cover);
图5:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中前罩板结构示意图;Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the structure of the front cover in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention;
图6:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手体结构示意图(背部);Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the structure of the handle body in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (back);
图7:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构意图三(实施例三);Figure 7: Intention 3 of the overall structure of the handle in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (Embodiment 3);
图8:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构示意图四(实施例三);Fig. 8: Schematic diagram 4 of the overall structure of the handle in the linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (Embodiment 3);
图9:本发明一种隐藏式把手的连动机构中把手整体结构示意图五(实施例三)。FIG. 9 is a fifth schematic diagram of the overall structure of the handle in a linkage mechanism of a hidden handle of the present invention (Embodiment 3).
其中,固定装置1,前板11,支撑板12,后背板13,左右侧板14,驱动机构2,电机21,小齿轮22,大齿轮23,转轴24,齿轮挡板25,电机安装座26,连动机构3,主动杆31,从动杆32,从动轴33,安装座34,固定孔35,安装槽36,门体4,左右框架41,前罩板5,通气孔51,螺钉座52,槽孔53,固定挡板54,凸边55,避让区56,后罩板6,把手体7,连接件71,装饰件72,扭簧8,卡扣9,连杆10。Among them, the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明提供了一种隐藏式把手的连动机构3,把手包括把手体7和固定装置1,连动机构3一端与把手体7固定,另一端与固定装置1固定,在外力作用下,带动把手体7伸缩实现把手的伸出或隐藏。The present invention provides a linkage mechanism 3 of a hidden handle. The handle includes a handle body 7 and a
实施例一Example 1
以蒸烤箱为例,介绍本发提供的一种隐藏式门把手的连动机构的具体结构及与门体4的固定安装。一种隐藏式门把手,可与现有蒸烤箱的三层玻璃门体4的端部安装,常态下使把手的外表面与门体4外表面平齐而呈隐藏状态,在接收到打开命令后,向外伸出,使把手与门体4之间形成手握空间,把门体4拉开。Taking a steam oven as an example, the specific structure of the linkage mechanism of a hidden door handle provided by the present invention and the fixed installation with the
如图1至图4所示,以隐藏式把手与蒸烤箱门体4安装为例,蒸烤箱门体4包括平行设置的三层玻璃及门体4左右框架41及顶部框架,此为现有技术,不做要求和赘述,区别在于第二层玻璃顶部高度低于其他两层玻璃板,隐藏式门把手通过固定装置1与门体4固定,固定装置1包括固定座,如图1所示,包括顺序连接的后背板13、支撑板12及前板11,相邻两板之间的夹角为90°,或根据结构需要设定相邻两板之间的夹角,后背板13、支撑板12、前板11一体成型,板材顺序折弯成Z形结构,支撑板12的两侧折弯形成左右侧板14,左右侧板14与门体4的左右框架41螺钉固定,前板11与门体4顶部框架(当不设置有门体4框架时可为类似结构)的内侧固定,使固定装置1安装于门体4的左右框架41和顶部框架之间的空间内,并使把手体7处于收缩状态时,把手体7的外表面与最前侧玻璃的外表面平齐,支撑板12底部及后背板13的背面固定有高效保温材料,避免箱体内部或是相邻两层玻璃板之间的热量经支撑板12散出,减少箱体内部热量损失的同时也降低把手体7的温度。在后背板13与蒸烤箱门体4最内侧玻璃之间,设置有多块间隔设置的隔热胶棉。需要说明的是,固定装置1可为如前文所述的板材折弯形成的结构,另行与门体4固定,也可直接采用门体4框架的现有结构,将连动机构3以本文中其他相关结构固定在门体4的框架上。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , taking the installation of the hidden handle and the
固定装置1上设置有与把手体7固定并带动把手体7伸出或收回的驱动机构,在本发明中,采用电力驱动,驱动机构包括单输出电机21,电机21与支撑板12的顶部电机21安装座34固定,电机21安装座34的顶部一侧设置齿轮挡板25,电机21输出轴穿过齿轮挡板25后与小齿轮22固定,大齿轮23与小齿轮22啮合,转轴24与大齿轮23的中心孔固定,转轴24包括相互连接一体成型的两部分,其中一部分的圆柱体长度方向做切边处理,使此部分转轴24形成截面为D形的类圆柱体结构,类圆柱体结构的截面尺寸为大齿轮23的中心孔相配,转轴24的另一部分为圆柱体,其中类圆柱体结构的切边结构与圆柱体的连接处,形成限位面,转轴24的类圆柱体结构插入大齿轮23的中心至限位面与大齿轮23端面相抵,转轴24与大齿轮23的安装到位,使大齿轮23限位于电机21安装座34的侧面与转轴24的限位面之间,进一步限定大齿轮23的位置。大齿轮23的中心孔与转轴24的类圆柱体的配合仅为齿轮带动转轴24旋转的一个实施例,可使现场安装简易省力,在实际应用中,转轴24与大齿轮23的固定方式可采用现有技术中的任意连接固定方式,使大齿轮23的旋转可带动转轴24的旋转即可。The
驱动装置2与连动机构3连接,通过连动机构3带动把手体7运动,连动机构3包括一端与转轴24固定另一端与把手体7背部固定的连动杆。如图1所示,在支撑板12的两端,各固定有一个具有安装槽36的安装座34,连动杆的一端设置在安装槽36内,转轴24的端部穿过安装槽36的两侧壁上的轴孔,并可在轴孔内旋转,连动杆的一端在安装槽36内与转轴24固定,并在转轴24的带动下旋转,在连动杆的端部设置可与转轴24结构和尺寸相配的固定孔35,或设置C型槽,转轴24插入安装槽36内与连动杆固定。在本发明中,单侧安装座34上平行设置有两个安装槽36,连动杆为两个,每个安装槽36内各设置有一个连动杆,两个连动杆可均与转轴24固定,在转轴24的带动下旋转,或其中一个连动杆为主动杆31,设置在外侧,一端在安装槽36内与转轴24固定,并在转轴24的带动下旋转,另一端与门体4的背面固定,另一个连动杆为从动杆32,设置在主动杆31内侧(靠近电机21的一侧)一端通过从动轴33与另一安装槽36与固定,从而能过安装座34与支撑板12固定,另一端与门体4的背面固定,当主动杆31在转轴24的带动下发生旋转,带动把手体7伸出或收缩,把手体7同时带动从动杆32发生旋转,从动杆32起到提供辅助动力,平衡把手体7运行轨迹的作用。从动杆32和主动杆31结构相同,减少开模成本,为L型结构,两侧壁的连接处做导圆处理,使连接处圆滑过渡,L型的一侧臂与转轴24或从动轴33固定,另一侧臂与把手体7固定。从动轴33贯穿两个安装槽36,两端分别与安装槽36的最外侧的两个侧壁固定,从动轴33与转轴24平行设置,位置高低不同,且从动轴33的位置相对转轴24的位置更靠近把手体7的方向,因此,从动轴33在为从动杆32提供安装固定位置的同时,起到对主动杆31的限位作用,防止主动杆31的旋转角度过大,把手体7打开后,进一步起到对主动杆31的支撑作用。在后背板13对应主动杆31的位置处,设置有主动杆31旋转时的避让槽,主动杆31两侧臂连接处的导圆部分处于避让槽内,由避让槽提供足够的旋转空间。而由于从动轴33的位置相对靠近把手体7,导致从动杆32的整体位置向把手体7方向移动,因此,从动杆32的后部与固定装置1的后板之间留有足够的间隙供从动杆32旋转,因此,无需在后板上开设供从动杆32旋转的避让槽,减少从箱体内部、门体4内部进入到把手体7处的热量损失。在实际应用中,也可如图2所示,驱动机构也可采用双输出电机21,电机21的两端的输出轴上各固定有一个转轴24,两转轴24一端可分别与电机21输出轴固定,或通过如前文所述的相互啮合的大小齿轮22间接由电机21输出轴带动旋转,另一端通过安装座34与连动杆(主动杆31)固定,安装座34与连动杆采用前文所述的结构,不做赘述。驱动机构也可由现有技术中常用的手动按键、遥杆结构代替,或将来可能出现的任意可带动转轴24旋转的技术均可,不做要求和限制,同时连动杆也可仅在一侧设置或是与把手体7的中心位置处固定,可带动把手体7运动即可,本发明提供的实施例和附图不可视为对连动机构3的具体结构及固定位置的限制。The driving
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,连动机构3包括在固定装置1两端设置的两组连动杆,两侧各设置一组主动杆31和从动杆32,以及配套的安装座34和从动轴33,从动轴33可仅设置在用于固定从动杆32的安装槽36上,也可如图1至图3所示,贯穿同一安装座34的两个安装槽36,在实际应用中,可根据门体4的长度,确定连动机构3上的主动杆31、从动杆32的组数,以及每组主动杆31、从动杆32中各自的数量。也可不设置从动杆32,仅在转轴24的两端设置一个或多个主动杆,根据连动机构3的形式改变,适应性的改动安装座34和安装槽36的结构。为给主动杆31的运转提供限位,不取消原从动轴33。此时,从动轴33仅起限位作用。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the linkage mechanism 3 includes two sets of linkage rods arranged at both ends of the fixing
如图6所示,把手体7的本体为普通条状或其他任意形状的板状体,具有与门体4外表面相同的形状,使把手体7在隐藏状态下,与门体4外表面形成一体外观,在把手体7的背面(朝向箱体内部)固定有可与连动杆的端部固定的连接件71,在本发明中,连接件71为固定在把手体7背面的两道平行设置的圆杆,圆杆的长度大于两侧的连动杆之间的距离,并在连接件71的外部,设置波浪状的装饰件72,装饰件72的上薄下厚,符合人体工学,提高用户使用手感,在装饰件72对应各连动杆的位置处设置缺口,露出圆杆,并与连动杆的端部固定,同样的,连动杆的端部可通过孔或是C型槽与圆杆固定。As shown in FIG. 6 , the main body of the handle body 7 is an ordinary strip-shaped or plate-shaped body of any other shape, and has the same shape as the outer surface of the
在把手体7与固定装置1之间,设置有可遮挡驱动机构的弧形前罩板5,为给把手体7伸出后提供更大的手握空间,如图5所示,前罩板5具有向后弯曲的弧度,背部具有多个螺钉座52,与固定装置1的后背板13螺钉固定,并支撑前罩板5,增大前罩板5的强度。前罩板5上对应两组连动杆的位置处,开有供连动杆伸出从而与把手体7背部的连接件71固定的槽孔53,各槽孔53的底部位置平齐,但因主动杆31与从动杆32的位置高低有差别,因此,四个槽孔53的长度不同,对应主动杆31的槽孔53的长度较短,在对应安装座34外侧壁的位置处,设置有带通孔的固定挡板54,通孔与转轴24和/或从动轴33同心设置,使转轴24和/或从动轴33的端部穿出通孔,安装时,固定挡板54分别与固定装置1支撑板12上设置的安装座34插接固定,转轴24和/或从动轴33的两端与固定挡板54的主体过盈安装后插入到通孔内,并可在通孔内旋转,进一步用螺钉将前罩板5与后板固定。在前罩板5上设有多个通气孔51,电机21产生的热量经通气孔51排出。两固定挡板54的底部突出于前罩板5的底部,并在两固定板板之间,设置有凸边55,有效对支撑板12上的结构进行有效遮挡,避免使用者从下向上插入把手体7的手握空间时接触到连动机构3。凸边55对应电机21的位置处设置避让区56,提高电机21的散热效率。在前罩板5的顶部具有连续向后、向下的固定折边,向下的固定折边与后背板13固定,向后的固定折边的宽度与电机21、大/小齿轮22的直径相关,使前罩板5与后背板13固定后,前罩板5与固定装置1之间留有足够的距离和空间以安装连动机构3及驱动机构。前罩板5的整体长度与门体4的整体宽度相等,左右两端设置折边,分别与门体4左右框架41的外侧固定。安装时,门体4左右框架41插入前罩板5左右两端折边之间,再螺钉固定。Between the handle body 7 and the fixing
安装时,将驱动装置2与固定装置1固定,再将转轴24分别与连动杆、固定座连接,将固定座与支撑板12固定,连动杆的另一端与把手体7背面的连接件71固定,再将固定装置1的前板11与最前侧玻璃顶部的安装结构(如门体4顶部框架或类似结构)固定,左右侧板14与门体4左右框架41内侧固定,前罩板5分别与后背板13及门体4左右框架41外侧固定,使整个隐藏式把手与门体4安装成一体,为提高隐藏式把手及门体4整体的美观及气密性、保温性,进一步通过倒L型的后罩板6将隐藏式把手的顶部、把手顶部与门体4框架顶部之间的缝隙进行遮挡,L型的横边可与前罩板5的顶部固定,竖边与蒸烤箱门体4最内侧玻璃的内侧固定。在竖边上设置有多个通气孔51,用于将内侧玻璃与中间玻璃之间的热气经通气孔51排入以蒸烤箱内部,防止玻璃之间产生冷凝水,隔热胶棉的设置需避让通气孔51,并且不阻挡热气经通气孔51排入蒸烤箱内部,隔热胶棉可设置成倒L型,L型的短边与门体4最内侧玻璃的顶部搭接,长边位于最内侧玻璃与后背板13或后背板13背面的保温材料之间。During installation, fix the
实施例二
与实施例一的区别在于,不设置有电机为动力的驱动机构2,连动机构3由外力直接作用,从而带动把手体7运动。在安装槽36内设置有转轴24,外力作用在转轴24上,迫使转轴24旋转。外力作用方式可采用结构,如触摸按键,在门体4或把手体上设置可带动转轴24的支杆,按压触摸按键,支杆将施加的外力传递给转轴24,迫使转轴24旋转,进而带动连动机构3、把手体4伸缩实现把手的伸出或隐藏。提供外力用的触摸按键、支杆可采用现有技术中常用结构,在此不做要求和限制。在固定装置上设置的安装座34与实施例一中的结构相同,可同样具有两道平行设置的安装槽36,其中一个安装槽36内设置转轴24,另一安装槽内,相对位置高于转轴24的位置处,设置从动轴33,或如图1至图3所示,从动轴3和转轴24可贯穿于两道安装槽36,且固定装置1的两端对称设置有组安装座34和对应的连动机构3,转轴24贯穿两个安装座34的四道安装槽36,触摸按键和支杆同样为两组,可分别设置在固定装置1两侧,对转轴24施力,或设置在把手的中间位置,对转轴24的中间位置施力,带动两侧的连动杆运转。The difference from the first embodiment is that the
实施例三Embodiment 3
如图7所示,一种隐藏式把手,把手体通过固定装置1与门体4固定,连动机构3一端与固定装置1固定,另一端与把手体7固定,通过推弹的方式实现门体的伸缩,使把手伸出门体外表面或是与门体外表面平齐实现隐藏,连动机构3的两端均设有一组连动杆,以其中一组连动杆为例,连动杆包括主动杆31和从动杆32,主动杆31和从动杆32分别通过两个相隔一定距离的安装座34与支撑板12的顶面固定,主动杆31和从动杆32的端部分别插入相应的安装座34的安装槽36内,两安装座34之间设置扭簧8,扭簧8一端与主动杆31固定,另一端与把手体7固定,扭簧8的在弹簧力作用下转动时,可带动主动杆31的转动,从而推动把手体7弹出或收回隐藏。As shown in FIG. 7, a hidden handle, the handle body is fixed with the
把手体7与固定装置1之间设置有相互配合的卡扣9,卡扣9为可相互插接固定的公扣和母扣,把手体7和固定装置1上各设一个,常态下,扭簧8为压缩状态,公扣与母扣插接固定,使把手体7与门体4平齐,处于隐藏状态,需要打开把手时,按压把手体7,母扣从公扣中脱离,扭簧8在弹簧力的作用下,带动主动杆31旋转,把手体7向外(远离门体4的方向)弹出,需隐藏把手时,将把手体7向内推,直到公扣和母扣插接固定。The handle body 7 and the fixing
在本实施例中,驱动装置非电机驱动,而是采用扭簧8配合卡扣实现门体的推弹式打开和隐藏,弹出方式操作方便,整体外观简洁美观。同样的,在本实施例中,在主动杆31的一旁还设置有从动杆32,从动杆32一端与把手体7固定,另一端通过安装座34与固定装置1固定。固定装置1、把手体7如实施例一所述。在实施例中,同侧的两个安装座34各具有一个安装槽36,两安装座34之间设置扭簧8,也可采用如实施例一所述的具有两个安装槽36的安装座34,扭簧设置在用于固定主动杆32的安装槽36的外侧,并与主动杆31的端部固定。为确保把手体的两端同步运动,两扭簧之间通过连杆10连接,或两扭簧8为一体结构。In this embodiment, the driving device is not driven by a motor, but uses the torsion spring 8 to cooperate with the buckle to realize the push-pull opening and hiding of the door. The pop-up method is easy to operate, and the overall appearance is simple and beautiful. Similarly, in this embodiment, a driven
如图8所示,把手体7与固定装置1固定用的卡扣设置在后背板13的中部位置,两扭簧8之间通过连杆10连接,或是两扭簧8为一体结构,设置在安装座34的外侧。或如图9所示,卡扣9固定在后背板13靠近连动杆的位置处。As shown in FIG. 8 , the clasp for fixing the handle body 7 and the fixing
在本发明提供的三个实施例中,以隐藏式把手与三层玻璃的蒸烤箱门体4顶部固定为例,介绍本发明提供的隐藏式把手的具体结构和与门体4的安装固定,但不可视为对隐藏式把手的具体结构、固定方式及应用范围的限制,在实际应用中,可将把手体7与蒸烤箱门体4的底部固定,结构不变,只是倒转180°后与门体4底部安装。也可将隐藏式把手应用在消毒柜、洗碗机、冰箱、冷柜等各类需设置把手的家电上,门体4也不限于三层玻璃门体4,普通发泡门体4或其他结构的门体4均可,对门体4进行如三层玻璃门体4同样的处理即可安装固定,并根据需配合安装的家电的不同,对各结构的形态做微调,确定支撑板12、后背板13处保温材料是否使用,以及是否需在后罩板6的竖边上设置通气孔51,如门体4在冰箱、冷柜的门体4上应用时,无需在后罩板6的竖边上设置通气,但需要在后罩板6的竖边与后背板13之间填充固定足够的保温材料,避免冰箱或冷柜内部的冷量经后罩板6、后背板13等结构的传导散失。In the three embodiments provided by the present invention, the specific structure of the concealed handle provided by the present invention and the installation and fixation with the
隐藏把手在常态下与门体4外表面平齐,使门体4外观更加整洁,也便于包装运输,在接收到打开信号(信号可为电力信号或外作用力)后,由驱动机构驱动连动机构3进而带动把手体7向外侧伸出,供用户握持把手体7,将门体4拉出。再次接到信号后,隐藏式把手由驱动机构、连动机构3的带动下收缩回到原位,与门体4平齐,形成隐藏状态。当驱动机构采用电机21为驱动动力时,可将电机21与蒸烤箱的主控板连接,由主控板控制输出控制信号,或主控板上设置把手控制键,把手控制键的信号输出端与主控板的信号输出端连接,主控板的信号输出端与电机21的信号输出端连接,或把手控制键的信号输出端直接与电机21的信号输入端连接,通电运行后,按动把手控制键,电机21运转,小齿轮22带动啮合的大齿轮23转动,进而带动转轴24旋转,连动机构3在转轴24的带动下实现隐藏式把手的伸出或收回;或无需设置把手控制键,主控板的信号输出端与电机21的信号输入端连接,蒸烤箱上电运行后,主控板直接控制电机21运转,从而如前文所述使把手体7伸出,避免经门体4散逸出的热量使把手体7的温度升高,给使用者不良体验,断电后,电机21自动回转,将把手体7收回,或主控板的信号输出端与电机21的信号输入端连接,通电后,主控板直接控制电机21运转,带动所述把手体7伸出,当程序完成,蒸烤箱门体4打开并再度关闭后电机21自动将把手收回后程序结束并断电,结束本次的蒸烤箱操作。在实际应用中,也可综合前文所述的各类控制方式,选择需要的控制方法或几种控制方法的组合。The hidden handle is flush with the outer surface of the
综上所述,本发明提供的一种隐藏式把手的连动装置,与现有技术相比,具有如下优点:To sum up, the linkage device of a hidden handle provided by the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1.在外力或驱动机构控制下,连动机构可带动把手伸出或收回,常态下与门体平齐隐藏,使家电产品具有更好的外观,节省占用空间;1. Under the control of external force or driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism can drive the handle to extend or retract, and it is hidden flush with the door body under normal conditions, so that home appliances have a better appearance and save space;
2.由连动机构带动把手体的运动,使把手体两端均衡运动,提高整体运行效果。2. The movement of the handle body is driven by the linkage mechanism, so that the two ends of the handle body move in a balanced manner and improve the overall operation effect.
如上所述,结合所给出的方案内容,可以衍生出类似的技术方案。但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。As mentioned above, similar technical solutions can be derived in combination with the content of the solutions given. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN201811497175.2A CN111287561A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Linkage mechanism of hidden handle |
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| CN201811497175.2A CN111287561A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Linkage mechanism of hidden handle |
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