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CN111276849A - Charging device for robot with protection function - Google Patents

Charging device for robot with protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111276849A
CN111276849A CN202010178783.8A CN202010178783A CN111276849A CN 111276849 A CN111276849 A CN 111276849A CN 202010178783 A CN202010178783 A CN 202010178783A CN 111276849 A CN111276849 A CN 111276849A
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protective
top plate
charging device
robot
sleeve
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CN111276849B (en
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肖宏丽
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/60Means for supporting coupling part when not engaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H02J7/70

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,属于机器人技术领域,包括壳体,壳体的顶端设置有信号发射器,壳体的底端设置有充电触点,所述壳体的上方设置有防护机构,防护机构包括防护顶板,防护顶板的下表面两端设置有支撑脚,支撑脚的底端设置有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的顶端设置有与壳体相对应的第一限位件,防护顶板的下方设置有与壳体相对应的防护套筒,防护套筒的上表面中部设置有振动电机,防护套筒的上表面两端设置有与防护顶板相对应的橡胶方管;本发明结构简单,使用方便,具有良好的防护功能,可以有效防止充电装置上的充电触点溅上水渍和灰尘,而且本装置可以对充电触点进行清理。

Figure 202010178783

The invention discloses a charging device for a robot with a protective function, belonging to the technical field of robots. A protective mechanism is arranged above, and the protective mechanism includes a protective top plate. The two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate are provided with supporting feet, the bottom ends of the supporting feet are provided with electric telescopic rods, and the top of the electric telescopic rods are provided with a first corresponding to the shell. The limiting member, a protective sleeve corresponding to the casing is arranged under the protective top plate, a vibration motor is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the protective sleeve, and rubber squares corresponding to the protective top plate are arranged on both ends of the upper surface of the protective sleeve. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and good protective function, which can effectively prevent the charging contacts on the charging device from splashing with water stains and dust, and the device can clean the charging contacts.

Figure 202010178783

Description

一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置A kind of charging device for robot with protective function

技术领域technical field

本发明属于机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of robots, and in particular relates to a charging device for robots with a protective function.

背景技术Background technique

中国专利(公开号为CN205335915U)公开了一种智能扫地机器人的自动对接充电装置,包括扫地机器人充电站和扫地机器人,所述的扫地机器人充电站包括一个水平底板和一个垂直壳体;所述的壳体上安装主信号发射器、顶部信号发射器、充电触点、DC插座和若干个LED指示灯;所述的扫地机器人上设置有充电接触点、中间红外接收器和辅助接收器。The Chinese patent (publication number CN205335915U) discloses an automatic docking charging device for an intelligent sweeping robot, including a sweeping robot charging station and a sweeping robot. The sweeping robot charging station includes a horizontal base plate and a vertical housing; the A main signal transmitter, a top signal transmitter, a charging contact, a DC socket and several LED indicators are installed on the housing; the cleaning robot is provided with a charging contact point, an intermediate infrared receiver and an auxiliary receiver.

该充电装置的优点在于,通过充电站的红外信号来实现对接来实现扫地机器人的充电问题。The advantage of the charging device is that the charging problem of the cleaning robot can be realized by docking through the infrared signal of the charging station.

然而该充电装置由于缺少相应的防护结构,导致充电装置上的充电触点很容易溅上水渍和灰尘,导致充电装置无法对扫地机器人进行充电,影响用户对充电装置的正常使用。However, due to the lack of a corresponding protective structure of the charging device, the charging contacts on the charging device are easily splashed with water and dust, so that the charging device cannot charge the cleaning robot, which affects the normal use of the charging device by the user.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a charging device for a robot with a protective function, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,包括壳体,壳体的顶端设置有信号发射器,壳体的底端设置有充电触点,所述壳体的上方设置有防护机构,防护机构包括防护顶板,防护顶板的下表面两端设置有支撑脚,支撑脚的底端设置有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的顶端设置有与壳体相对应的第一限位件,防护顶板的下方设置有与壳体相对应的防护套筒,防护套筒的上表面中部设置有振动电机,防护套筒的上表面两端设置有与防护顶板相对应的橡胶方管,防护顶板的下表面两端设置有第二限位件,防护套筒的两端设置有与第二限位件滑动连接的限位套筒,防护套筒的内壁上设置有清洁件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a charging device for a robot with a protective function, comprising a casing, a signal transmitter is arranged at the top end of the casing, and a charging contact is arranged at the bottom end of the casing, the A protective mechanism is arranged above the casing, and the protective mechanism includes a protective top plate. Two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate are provided with supporting feet, the bottom ends of the supporting feet are provided with electric telescopic rods, and the top of the electric telescopic rods is provided with corresponding The protective top plate is provided with a protective sleeve corresponding to the casing, the middle of the upper surface of the protective sleeve is provided with a vibration motor, and both ends of the upper surface of the protective sleeve are provided with corresponding protective top plates. The two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate are provided with a second limiter, the two ends of the protective sleeve are provided with a limiter sleeve slidably connected with the second limiter, and the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a limiter sleeve. cleaning pieces.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述防护顶板的下表面两端还设置有与防护套筒相对应的限位弹片,限位弹片为“V”字形结构。As a further solution of the present invention: the two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate are also provided with limit elastic pieces corresponding to the protective sleeve, and the limit elastic pieces are in a "V"-shaped structure.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述限位弹片的材质为不锈钢,限位弹片与防护顶板和防护套筒均通过螺丝钉固定连接,限位弹片上开设有与螺丝钉相对应的安装通孔。As a further solution of the present invention: the material of the limit shrapnel is stainless steel, the limit shrapnel is fixedly connected with the protective top plate and the protective sleeve by screws, and the limit shrapnel is provided with mounting through holes corresponding to the screws.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述清洁件的材质为海绵或超细纤维,清洁件与防护套筒通过胶水粘合连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the material of the cleaning member is sponge or microfiber, and the cleaning member and the protective sleeve are bonded and connected by glue.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述限位套筒为中空的长方体结构,限位套筒与防护套筒通过焊接方式固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting sleeve is a hollow cuboid structure, and the limiting sleeve and the protective sleeve are fixedly connected by welding.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二限位件为“L”形结构,第二限位件的材质为不锈钢,第二限位件的顶端与防护顶板通过焊接方式固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the second limiting member has an "L" shape structure, the material of the second limiting member is stainless steel, and the top of the second limiting member is fixedly connected to the protective top plate by welding.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述橡胶方管与防护顶板通过胶水粘合连接,橡胶方管与防护套筒通过胶水粘合连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the square rubber tube and the protective top plate are bonded and connected by glue, and the square rubber tube and the protective sleeve are bonded and connected by glue.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述支撑脚为“L”形结构,支撑脚的顶端与防护顶板通过焊接方式固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the supporting feet are of an "L"-shaped structure, and the top ends of the supporting feet are fixedly connected to the protective top plate by welding.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第一限位件为“Z”字形结构,第一限位件的一端与电动伸缩杆通过焊接方式固定连接,第一限位件的另一端与壳体通过螺丝钉固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the first limiting member has a "Z"-shaped structure, one end of the first limiting member is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod by welding, and the other end of the first limiting member is connected to the housing. Secure the connection with screws.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述支撑脚的下表面设置有防滑垫板,防滑垫板为长方体结构,防滑垫板的材质为橡胶,防滑垫板与支撑脚通过胶水粘合连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface of the support foot is provided with an anti-skid pad, the anti-skid pad has a cuboid structure, the anti-skid pad is made of rubber, and the anti-skid pad and the support foot are bonded and connected by glue.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构简单,使用方便,具有良好的防护功能,可以有效防止充电装置上的充电触点溅上水渍和灰尘,而且本装置可以对充电触点进行清理,保证用户对充电装置的正常使用,其次,本装置具有良好的防滑功能,使充电装置的使用更加可靠,值得推广和使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to use, has a good protective function, can effectively prevent the charging contacts on the charging device from being splashed with water stains and dust, and the device can The charging contacts are cleaned to ensure the normal use of the charging device by the user. Secondly, the device has a good anti-skid function, which makes the use of the charging device more reliable, and is worthy of promotion and use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明对应的防护机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the corresponding protection mechanism of the present invention;

图3为本发明对应的限位弹片的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit elastic sheet corresponding to the present invention;

图中:1-信号发射器、2-充电触点、3-防护机构、4-壳体、31-第一限位件、32-电动伸缩杆、33-支撑脚、34-防护顶板、35-橡胶方管、36-振动电机、37-防护套筒、38-限位弹片、391-第二限位件、392-限位套筒、393-清洁件、394-防滑垫板、395-安装通孔。In the figure: 1-signal transmitter, 2-charging contact, 3-protective mechanism, 4-shell, 31-first limiter, 32-electric telescopic rod, 33-support foot, 34-protective top plate, 35 -Rubber square tube, 36-Vibration motor, 37-Protective sleeve, 38-Limiting shrapnel, 391-Second limit piece, 392-Limiting sleeve, 393-Cleaning piece, 394-Anti-skid pad, 395- Mounting through holes.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

请参阅图1-图3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,包括壳体4,壳体4的顶端设置有信号发射器1,壳体4的底端设置有充电触点2,壳体4、信号发射器1和充电触点2的使用均为现有技术,充电触点2和信号发射器1凸出于壳体4,其凸出长度为3毫米,壳体4的上方设置有防护机构3;防护机构3包括防护顶板34,防护顶板34的下表面两端设置有支撑脚33,支撑脚33的底端设置有电动伸缩杆32,电动伸缩杆32的顶端设置有与壳体4相对应的第一限位件31;1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a charging device for a robot with a protective function, comprising a casing 4, the top of the casing 4 is provided with a signal transmitter 1, and the bottom end of the casing 4 is provided with a signal transmitter 1. A charging contact 2 is provided. The use of the casing 4, the signal transmitter 1 and the charging contact 2 are all in the prior art. The charging contact 2 and the signal transmitter 1 protrude from the casing 4, and their protruding length is 3 mm, the top of the housing 4 is provided with a protective mechanism 3; the protective mechanism 3 includes a protective top plate 34, and both ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate 34 are provided with support feet 33, and the bottom end of the support feet 33 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 32, which is electrically telescopic The top end of the rod 32 is provided with a first limiting member 31 corresponding to the housing 4;

防护顶板34的下方设置有与壳体4相对应的防护套筒37,防护套筒37的上表面中部设置有振动电机36,防护套筒37的上表面两端设置有与防护顶板34相对应的橡胶方管35,橡胶方管35的设置起到起振作用,使防护套筒37可以跟随振动电机36进行震动,防护顶板34的下表面两端设置有第二限位件391,防护套筒37的两端设置有与第二限位件391滑动连接的限位套筒392,防护套筒37的内壁上设置有清洁件393;A protective sleeve 37 corresponding to the casing 4 is provided below the protective top plate 34 , a vibration motor 36 is disposed in the middle of the upper surface of the protective sleeve 37 , and two ends of the upper surface of the protective sleeve 37 are provided corresponding to the protective top plate 34 . The rubber square tube 35, the setting of the rubber square tube 35 has a vibrating effect, so that the protective sleeve 37 can follow the vibration motor 36 to vibrate. Both ends of the cylinder 37 are provided with limiting sleeves 392 slidably connected with the second limiting member 391, and a cleaning member 393 is provided on the inner wall of the protective sleeve 37;

为了使防护套筒37的使用更加可靠,本实施例中,优选的,防护顶板34的下表面两端还设置有与防护套筒37相对应的限位弹片38,限位弹片38为“V”字形结构,限位弹片38进一步起到起振作用,使防护套筒37的震动效果更好;In order to make the use of the protective sleeve 37 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate 34 are further provided with limit elastic pieces 38 corresponding to the protective sleeve 37, and the limit elastic pieces 38 are "V" "-shaped structure, the limiting elastic piece 38 further plays a vibrating effect, so that the vibration effect of the protective sleeve 37 is better;

振动电机36和电动伸缩杆32均通过单片机与电源电连接,单片机的使用为现有技术,限位套筒392和第二限位件391的相互配合可以使防护套筒37在振动电机36的驱动下仅仅在竖直方向上进行往复移动;Both the vibration motor 36 and the electric telescopic rod 32 are electrically connected to the power supply through the single chip microcomputer. The use of the single chip microcomputer is the prior art. Driven to reciprocate only in the vertical direction;

为了使限位弹片38的结构强度更高,本实施例中,优选的,限位弹片38的材质为不锈钢,限位弹片38与防护顶板34和防护套筒37均通过螺丝钉固定连接,限位弹片38上开设有与螺丝钉相对应的安装通孔395;In order to make the structural strength of the limiting elastic piece 38 higher, in this embodiment, preferably, the material of the limiting elastic piece 38 is stainless steel, and the limiting elastic piece 38 is fixedly connected with the protective top plate 34 and the protective sleeve 37 by screws. A mounting through hole 395 corresponding to the screw is formed on the elastic piece 38;

为了使清洁件393对信号发射器1和充电触点2的清洁效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,清洁件393的材质为海绵或超细纤维,清洁件393与防护套筒37通过胶水粘合连接;In order to make the cleaning member 393 have a better cleaning effect on the signal transmitter 1 and the charging contact 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning member 393 is made of sponge or microfiber, and the cleaning member 393 passes through the protective sleeve 37. Glue bonding connection;

为了使限位套筒392对第二限位件391的限位效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,限位套筒392为中空的长方体结构,限位套筒392与防护套筒37通过焊接方式固定连接;In order to make the limiting effect of the limiting sleeve 392 on the second limiting member 391 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the limiting sleeve 392 is a hollow cuboid structure, and the limiting sleeve 392 and the protective sleeve 37 Fixed connection by welding;

为了使第二限位件391的使用更加可靠,本实施例中,优选的,第二限位件391为“L”形结构,第二限位件391的材质为不锈钢,第二限位件391的顶端与防护顶板34通过焊接方式固定连接。In order to make the use of the second limiting member 391 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the second limiting member 391 has an “L”-shaped structure, the material of the second limiting member 391 is stainless steel, and the second limiting member 391 is made of stainless steel. The top end of 391 is fixedly connected with the protective top plate 34 by welding.

实施例2:Example 2:

在实施例1的基础上,为了使橡胶方管35的起振效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,橡胶方管35与防护顶板34通过胶水粘合连接,橡胶方管35与防护套筒37通过胶水粘合连接;On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to make the vibration effect of the rubber square tube 35 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the rubber square tube 35 and the protective top plate 34 are bonded and connected by glue, and the rubber square tube 35 is connected with the protective sleeve. The barrel 37 is connected by glue;

为了使支撑脚33的支撑效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,支撑脚33为“L”形结构,支撑脚33的材质为不锈钢,支撑脚33的顶端与防护顶板34通过焊接方式固定连接;In order to make the supporting effect of the supporting feet 33 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the supporting feet 33 are of an “L” shape, the material of the supporting feet 33 is stainless steel, and the tops of the supporting feet 33 and the protective top plate 34 are fixed by welding. connect;

为了使第一限位件31的限位效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,第一限位件31为“Z”字形结构,第一限位件31的一端与电动伸缩杆32通过焊接方式固定连接,第一限位件31的另一端与壳体4通过螺丝钉固定连接;In order to make the limiting effect of the first limiting member 31 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the first limiting member 31 has a “Z” shape, and one end of the first limiting member 31 passes through the electric telescopic rod 32 . The welding method is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first limiting member 31 is fixedly connected with the housing 4 by screws;

为了使充电装置的防滑效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,支撑脚33的下表面设置有防滑垫板394,防滑垫板394为长方体结构,防滑垫板394的材质为橡胶;In order to make the anti-skid effect of the charging device better, in this embodiment, preferably, the lower surface of the support foot 33 is provided with an anti-skid pad 394, the anti-skid pad 394 is a cuboid structure, and the material of the anti-skid pad 394 is rubber;

为了使防滑垫板394的固定更加方便,本实施例中,优选的,防滑垫板394与支撑脚33通过胶水粘合连接,使用时通过防滑垫板394起到防滑作用,有效防止充电装置在使用时发生滑动,使充电装置的使用更加可靠。In order to make the fixing of the anti-skid pad 394 more convenient, in this embodiment, preferably, the anti-skid pad 394 and the supporting feet 33 are bonded and connected by glue. Slippage occurs during use, making the use of the charging device more reliable.

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时通过充电触点2对扫地机器人进行充电,充电完毕后,驱动电动伸缩杆32伸展,此时壳体4收纳进防护套筒37中,从而防止壳体4上的充电触点2以及信号发射器1在放置时溅上水渍和灰尘,进而保证用户对充电装置的正常使用,放置水渍和尘土的不断积攒影响用户对充电装置的正常使用;The working principle and use process of the present invention: when in use, the cleaning robot is charged through the charging contact 2. After the charging is completed, the electric telescopic rod 32 is driven to extend. The charging contacts 2 on 4 and the signal transmitter 1 are splashed with water stains and dust when placed, thereby ensuring the normal use of the charging device by the user, and the continuous accumulation of water stains and dust will affect the normal use of the charging device by the user;

此外,当壳体4收纳进防护套筒37的内部时,接通振动电机36的电源,此时防护套筒37在振动电机36、橡胶方管35和限位弹片38的相互配合下在竖直方向上进行往复移动,从而通过清洁件393对充电触点2和信号发射器1进行擦拭,进一步防止充电触点2以及信号发射器1上有水渍或者灰尘,从而保证用户对充电装置的正常使用,另外,防护顶板34的设置可以防止坠落的物品造成壳体4发生损坏,使充电装置的防护效果更好。In addition, when the housing 4 is accommodated inside the protective sleeve 37 , the power supply of the vibration motor 36 is turned on, and the protective sleeve 37 is vertically supported by the mutual cooperation of the vibration motor 36 , the rubber square tube 35 and the limit elastic piece 38 . The reciprocating movement is performed in the straight direction, so that the charging contact 2 and the signal transmitter 1 are wiped by the cleaning member 393, which further prevents water stains or dust on the charging contact 2 and the signal transmitter 1, so as to ensure the user's protection of the charging device. In normal use, in addition, the provision of the protective top plate 34 can prevent the falling objects from causing damage to the casing 4, so that the protective effect of the charging device is better.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,包括壳体(4),壳体(4)的顶端设置有信号发射器(1),壳体(4)的底端设置有充电触点(2),其特征在于:所述壳体(4)的上方设置有防护机构(3),防护机构(3)包括防护顶板(34),防护顶板(34)的下表面两端设置有支撑脚(33),支撑脚(33)的底端设置有电动伸缩杆(32),电动伸缩杆(32)的顶端设置有与壳体(4)相对应的第一限位件(31),防护顶板(34)的下方设置有与壳体(4)相对应的防护套筒(37),防护套筒(37)的上表面中部设置有振动电机(36),防护套筒(37)的上表面两端设置有与防护顶板(34)相对应的橡胶方管(35),防护顶板(34)的下表面两端设置有第二限位件(391),防护套筒(37)的两端设置有与第二限位件(391)滑动连接的限位套筒(392),防护套筒(37)的内壁上设置有清洁件(393)。1. A charging device for a robot with a protective function, comprising a casing (4), the top end of the casing (4) is provided with a signal transmitter (1), and the bottom end of the casing (4) is provided with a charging contact ( 2), characterized in that: a protective mechanism (3) is arranged above the casing (4), the protective mechanism (3) comprises a protective top plate (34), and both ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate (34) are provided with supporting feet (33), the bottom end of the support foot (33) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (32), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is provided with a first limiting member (31) corresponding to the casing (4), which protects the A protective sleeve (37) corresponding to the casing (4) is arranged below the top plate (34), a vibration motor (36) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the protective sleeve (37), and the upper part of the protective sleeve (37) is provided with a vibration motor (36). The two ends of the surface are provided with rubber square tubes (35) corresponding to the protective top plate (34), the two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate (34) are provided with second limiting members (391), and the two ends of the protective sleeve (37) are provided. The end is provided with a limiting sleeve (392) slidably connected with the second limiting piece (391), and a cleaning piece (393) is provided on the inner wall of the protective sleeve (37). 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述防护顶板(34)的下表面两端还设置有与防护套筒(37)相对应的限位弹片(38),限位弹片(38)为“V”字形结构。2 . The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 1 , wherein the two ends of the lower surface of the protective top plate ( 34 ) are further provided with limit shrapnel corresponding to the protective sleeve ( 37 ). 3 . (38), the limit shrapnel (38) has a "V"-shaped structure. 3.根据权利要求2所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述限位弹片(38)的材质为不锈钢,限位弹片(38)与防护顶板(34)和防护套筒(37)均通过螺丝钉固定连接,限位弹片(38)上开设有与螺丝钉相对应的安装通孔(395)。3. The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limit spring (38) is made of stainless steel, and the limit spring (38) is connected to a protective top plate (34) and a protective cover The cylinders (37) are fixedly connected by screws, and the limiting elastic pieces (38) are provided with mounting through holes (395) corresponding to the screws. 4.根据权利要求3所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述清洁件(393)的材质为海绵或超细纤维,清洁件(393)与防护套筒(37)通过胶水粘合连接。4. The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning member (393) is made of sponge or microfiber, the cleaning member (393) and the protective sleeve (37) The connection is made by gluing. 5.根据权利要求4所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述限位套筒(392)为中空的长方体结构,限位套筒(392)与防护套筒(37)通过焊接方式固定连接。5 . The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 4 , wherein the limit sleeve ( 392 ) is a hollow cuboid structure, and the limit sleeve ( 392 ) and the protective sleeve ( 37 ) ) are fixedly connected by welding. 6.根据权利要求1所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述第二限位件(391)为“L”形结构,第二限位件(391)的材质为不锈钢,第二限位件(391)的顶端与防护顶板(34)通过焊接方式固定连接。6 . The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 1 , wherein the second limiting member ( 391 ) is an “L”-shaped structure, and the material of the second limiting member ( 391 ) is 6 . Stainless steel, the top end of the second limiting member (391) and the protective top plate (34) are fixedly connected by welding. 7.根据权利要求1所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述橡胶方管(35)与防护顶板(34)通过胶水粘合连接,橡胶方管(35)与防护套筒(37)通过胶水粘合连接。7. The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 1, wherein the square rubber tube (35) and the protective top plate (34) are bonded and connected by glue, and the square rubber tube (35) is connected to the protective top plate (34). The sleeves (37) are connected by gluing. 8.根据权利要求1所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述支撑脚(33)为“L”形结构,支撑脚(33)的顶端与防护顶板(34)通过焊接方式固定连接。8 . The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting feet ( 33 ) are of an “L”-shaped structure, and the tops of the supporting feet ( 33 ) pass through the protective top plate ( 34 ). 9 . Fixed connection by welding. 9.根据权利要求1所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述第一限位件(31)为“Z”字形结构,第一限位件(31)的一端与电动伸缩杆(32)通过焊接方式固定连接,第一限位件(31)的另一端与壳体(4)通过螺丝钉固定连接。9 . The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to claim 1 , wherein the first limiting member ( 31 ) has a “Z”-shaped structure, and one end of the first limiting member ( 31 ) is connected to the The electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected by welding, and the other end of the first limiting member (31) is fixedly connected with the casing (4) by screws. 10.根据权利要求1-9任一所述的具有防护功能的机器人用充电装置,其特征在于:所述支撑脚(33)的下表面设置有防滑垫板(394),防滑垫板(394)为长方体结构,防滑垫板(394)的材质为橡胶,防滑垫板(394)与支撑脚(33)通过胶水粘合连接。10. The charging device for a robot with a protective function according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the lower surface of the support foot (33) is provided with a non-slip pad (394), an anti-skid pad (394) ) is a cuboid structure, the anti-skid pad (394) is made of rubber, and the anti-skid pad (394) and the supporting foot (33) are bonded and connected by glue.
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