CN111249009A - Headcloth used in general anesthesia operation of oral and maxillofacial surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a headcloth used in oral and maxillofacial surgery general anesthesia operation, which comprises a triangular towel, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the triangular towel, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the triangular towel, the connecting mechanism comprises a folding towel indicating central line, a folding towel indicating horizontal line, a head circumference fixing paste, a forehead protecting pad and a rolled towel fixing paste, and the folding towel indicating central line is arranged at the middle point of the front face of the triangular towel. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through triangle piece of cloth, roll over piece of cloth and instruct the central line, roll over piece of cloth and instruct horizontal line, the fixed subsides of head circumference, forehead protection pad, roll up the fixed subsides of piece of cloth, mutually support of fixed block and the fixed buckle of nose intubate, realized a packet of hair piece of cloth that uses in the oral cavity maxillofacial surgery general anesthesia operation, simple structure, convenient to use, but the baotou is effectual, but high temperature disinfection can fix the nose intubate, can protect the nose wing simultaneously, improved the practicality and the suitability of packet of hair piece of cloth, brought very big facility for the user.

Description

A kind of turban used in general anesthesia operation in oral and maxillofacial surgery

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of surgery, in particular to a hood used in general anesthesia for oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Background technique

Oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia mainly involves oral organs (teeth, alveolar bone, lip, cheek, tongue, palate, pharynx, etc.), facial soft tissue, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bone, etc.), temporal Surgical treatment of mandibular joints, salivary glands, and certain related diseases of the neck, summarized as head and neck (except for intracranial, eye, ear, nose, and throat parts).

Before the operation, in order to keep the operation area clean, after routine skin preparation (10cm outside the operation area), there are still remaining hairs, and with the development of the times, patients pay more attention to the preservation of hair for the sake of beauty. In the prior art, oral and maxillofacial surgeons usually use a sterilized scalpel to wrap the head. The following defects generally exist in the prior art:

First, the scalp towel is not only cumbersome and inconvenient to use, but also due to the differences in the experience and habits of each doctor, many hairs are still in the surgical field, polluting the sterile operating environment of the operation, and affecting the change of the head position during the operation. .

Second, general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery usually adopts nasal cannula intravenous anesthesia to avoid oral cannula from affecting intraoral operations. The operation time is longer in major operations. It will cause pressure ulcers on the patient's nose, which is miserable for the patient.

Third, for some oral orthognathic surgeries involving plastic surgery, the improper placement of the nasal cannula after Baotou usually affects the position of the bridge of the nose, that is, the alar of the nose. Due to the great inconvenience, we provide a turban for use in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a turban used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a turban used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangle drape, a connecting mechanism and a limit mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged on the triangle drape, and the limit The mechanism is set on the triangle scarf;

The connecting mechanism includes a folding towel indicating center line, a folding towel indicating horizontal line, a head circumference fixing sticker, a forehead protection pad and a rolling towel fixing sticker, the folding towel indicating center line is set at the midpoint of the front of the triangle towel, and the folding towel indicating horizontal line. It is arranged on the top of the front of the triangular towel, and the number of the head circumference fixing stickers is two, and they are respectively installed on the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular towel and the bottom of the front, and are located on the right side of the center line of the folding towel, and the forehead protection pad is installed on the The bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular drape is located on the left side of the indicated midline of the folded drape;

The position-limiting mechanism includes fixed blocks, two of which are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front of the triangular towel, and the nasal cannula fixing buckles are installed on opposite sides of the two fixed blocks.

Preferably, the nasal cannula fixing buckle is made of elastic rubber.

Preferably, the triangular towel has a double layer.

Preferably, the triangular scarf has three types, which are suitable for 0-2 year olds with a head circumference of 34-48cm, 2-15 years old with a head circumference of 48-54cm, and 15-year-olds with a head circumference of 54-58cm.

Preferably, the roll towel fixing sticker is arranged on the back of the triangular towel and at the bottom of the indicated horizontal line of the folded towel.

Preferably, the fixing block is made of elastic fiber braided belt, and the fixing block can be rotated 360 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the triangle towel, the folded towel indicating the center line, the folded towel indicating the horizontal line, the head circumference fixing sticker, the forehead protection pad, the roll towel fixing sticker, the fixing block and the nasal cannula fixing buckle The mutual cooperation realizes a turban used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery, which is not only simple in structure, but also easy to use, has good turban effect, can be sterilized at high temperature, can fix nasal cannula, and can protect the nose at the same time. The practicability and applicability of the head scarf are improved, and great convenience is brought to the user.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural sectional view of the rear view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use effect of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 triangle towel, 2 connection mechanism, 21 folded towel indicating center line, 22 folded towel indicating horizontal line, 23 head circumference fixing sticker, 24 forehead protection pad, 25 roll towel fixing sticker, 3 limit mechanism, 31 fixing block, 32 nose Cannula fixing clip.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a turban used in general anesthesia for oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangular drape 1, a connecting mechanism 2 and a limiting mechanism 3, and the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the triangular drape 1 Above, the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the triangular scarf 1, the triangular scarf 1 has a double layer, and the triangular scarf 1 has three types, which are respectively suitable for the head circumference of 34-48cm for 0-2 years old and 48-48 cm for 2-15 years old. 54cm, 15-year-old head circumference is 54-58cm.

The connection mechanism 2 includes a folding towel indicating center line 21, a folding towel indicating horizontal line 22, a head circumference fixing sticker 23, a forehead protection pad 24 and a rolling towel fixing sticker 25. The indicating horizontal line 22 is arranged on the top of the front face of the triangular scarf 1, and the number of the head circumference fixing stickers 23 is two and is respectively installed on the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf 1 and the bottom of the front side and is located on the right side of the folded towel indicating center line 21, and the forehead is protected. The pad 24 is installed at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular towel 1 and is located on the left side of the center line 21 of the folded towel.

The limiting mechanism 3 includes a fixing block 31. The number of the fixing blocks 31 is two and they are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front of the triangle towel 1. The fixing blocks 31 are made of elastic fiber woven belts. The opposite sides of each fixing block 31 are fixedly connected with a nasal cannula fixing buckle 32, and the nasal cannula fixing buckle 32 is made of elastic rubber, and passes through the triangular towel 1, the folded towel indicating the center line 21, the folded towel indicating the horizontal line 22, the head The mutual cooperation of the surrounding fixing sticker 23, the forehead protection pad 24, the roll towel fixing sticker 25, the fixing block 31 and the fixing buckle 32 of the nasal cannula realizes a turban used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery. It is simple and easy to use, has good head wrapping effect, can be sterilized at high temperature, can fix nasal cannula, and can protect the nose wings, greatly improving the practicability and applicability of the head wrap and bringing great convenience to users.

When in use, wrap the hair completely with the triangular scarf 1, and then fix it with the head circumference fixing sticker 23, so that the center line 21 of the folded towel is consistent with the center line of the bridge of the nose, then fold it in half according to the horizontal line 22 of the folded towel, and then roll up the remaining scarf to maintain a certain height. The roll towel fixing sticker 25 is fixed, and then the nasal cannula is fixed with the nasal cannula fixing buckle 32, which can protect the nose alar and keep the midline of the nasal bridge from deviating while keeping the operation area clean.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a hood used in oral and maxillofacial surgery general anesthesia, comprising a triangular towel (1), a connecting mechanism (2) and a limiting mechanism (3), characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the triangular towel (1), the limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the triangular towel (1); The connecting mechanism (2) includes a center line (21) for folded towel indication, a horizontal line (22) for folded towel indication, a head circumference fixing sticker (23), a forehead protection pad (24) and a roll towel fixing sticker (25). The towel indicating center line (21) is set at the midpoint of the front face of the triangular scarf (1), the folding towel indicating horizontal line (22) is set at the top of the front face of the triangular scarf (1), and the number of the head circumference fixing stickers (23) is two. and are respectively installed on the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular drape (1) and the bottom of the front side, and are located on the right side of the indicated center line (21) of the folded towel, and the forehead protection pad (24) is installed on the front side of the inner wall of the triangular drape (1). The bottom is located on the left side of the center line (21) of the folded towel; The limiting mechanism (3) includes a fixing block (31), the number of the fixing blocks (31) is two and the fixing blocks (31) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the front bottom of the triangular towel (1), and the two fixing blocks (31) are opposite to each other. A nasal cannula fixing clip (32) is installed on one side of the fuselage. 2 . The head scarf used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the nasal cannula fixing buckle ( 32 ) is made of elastic rubber. 3 . 3 . The turban used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the triangular drape ( 1 ) has a double layer. 4 . 4. the turban used in a kind of oral and maxillofacial surgery general anesthesia operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described triangular scarf (1) has three kinds of models, and is applicable to the head circumference of 0-2 years old respectively. 34-48cm, the head circumference of 2-15 years old is 48-54cm, and the head circumference of 15-year-old-adult is 54-58cm. 5. The turban used in a general anesthesia operation in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roll towel fixing sticker (25) is arranged on the back of the triangle towel (1) and is located at the folding towel indication Bottom of horizontal line (22). 6. The head scarf used in general anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1, wherein the fixing block (31) is made of elastic fiber woven belt, and the fixing block (31) Can be rotated 360 degrees.

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