CN111230813A - Hand-held power tool system and tool attachment - Google Patents
Hand-held power tool system and tool attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111230813A CN111230813A CN201911199079.4A CN201911199079A CN111230813A CN 111230813 A CN111230813 A CN 111230813A CN 201911199079 A CN201911199079 A CN 201911199079A CN 111230813 A CN111230813 A CN 111230813A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/08—Means for retaining and guiding the tool bit, e.g. chucks allowing axial oscillation of the tool bit
- B25D17/084—Rotating chucks or sockets
- B25D17/088—Rotating chucks or sockets with radial movable locking elements co-operating with bit shafts specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D16/00—Portable percussive machines with superimposed rotation, the rotational movement of the output shaft of a motor being modified to generate axial impacts on the tool bit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/04—Handles; Handle mountings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/08—Means for retaining and guiding the tool bit, e.g. chucks allowing axial oscillation of the tool bit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
一种手持式工具机系统,其包括手持式工具机;和,能可松脱地紧固在该手持式工具机上的工具附件,其中,工具附件具有工具保持件,该工具保持件能至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机的工具接收件内,工具附件具有锁定装置,用于将该工具附件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中并用于构造从工具接收件到工具附件的转矩传递,工具保持件具有锁定部件,该锁定部件能通过至少一个锁卡元件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中,并且,该锁定部件构造用于使得能将转矩从所述至少一个锁卡元件传递到工具保持件。本发明还涉及一种用于手持式工具机的工具附件。
A hand-held power tool system comprising a hand-held power tool; and a tool attachment that can be releasably fastened to the hand-held power tool, wherein the tool attachment has a tool holder capable of at least a The tool attachment is partially received in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool, and the tool attachment has a locking device for locking the tool attachment in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool and for forming a transfer from the tool receptacle to the tool attachment. torque transmission, the tool holder has a locking element which can be locked in the tool receiver of the hand-held power tool by means of at least one locking element and is designed to enable torque to be transmitted from the at least one locking element. The locking element is transferred to the tool holder. The invention also relates to a tool attachment for a hand-held power tool.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种手持式工具机系统,具有:手持式工具机,尤其是钻锤;和能可松脱地紧固在手持式工具机上的工具附件,该工具附件构造用于接收插装式工具并且可被配属于手持式工具机的驱动马达驱动,其中,工具附件具有工具保持件,该工具保持件可至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机的工具接收件内,和其中,工具附件具有锁定装置,用于将工具附件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中和用于构造从工具接收件到工具附件的转矩传递。The invention relates to a hand-held power tool system, comprising: a hand-held power tool, in particular a drill hammer; The tool can be driven by a drive motor associated with the hand-held power tool, wherein the tool attachment has a tool holder which can be received at least in sections in a tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool, and wherein the tool The attachment has a locking device for locking the tool attachment in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool and for establishing the torque transmission from the tool receptacle to the tool attachment.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中已知这种手持式工具机系统,其具有构造为钻锤的手持式工具机和工具附件。在此,构造用于接收插装式工具的工具附件可通过钻锤的驱动马达驱动。此外,工具附件可通过工具保持件被接收在钻锤的工具接收件上。为了将工具附件锁定在钻锤上以及为了将转矩从钻锤传递到工具附件,工具附件具有锁定装置。Such hand-held power tool systems are known from the prior art, which have a hand-held power tool in the form of a drill hammer and a tool attachment. In this case, the tool attachment, which is designed to receive a plug-in tool, can be driven by the drive motor of the drill hammer. Furthermore, tool attachments can be received on the tool receiver of the drill hammer by means of the tool holder. For locking the tool attachment on the drill hammer and for transmitting torque from the drill hammer to the tool attachment, the tool attachment has locking means.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提出一种手持式工具机系统,具有:手持式工具机,尤其是钻锤;和能可松脱地紧固在手持式工具机上的工具附件,该工具附件构造用于接收插装式工具并且可被配属于手持式工具机的驱动马达驱动,其中,工具附件具有工具保持件,工具保持件至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机的工具接收件内,和其中,工具附件具有锁定装置用于将工具附件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中和用于构造从工具接收件到工具附件的转矩传递。工具保持件还具有锁定部件,该锁定部件可通过至少一个锁卡元件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中并且构造用于使得能将转矩从所述至少一个锁卡元件传递到工具保持件。The invention proposes a hand-held power tool system comprising: a hand-held power tool, in particular a drill hammer; The tool is also drivable by a drive motor assigned to the hand-held power tool, wherein the tool attachment has a tool holder which is received at least in sections in a tool holder of the hand-held power tool, and wherein the tool attachment has The locking device serves to lock the tool attachment in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool and to effect the torque transmission from the tool receptacle to the tool attachment. The tool holder also has a locking element which can be locked in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool by means of at least one latch element and is designed to enable torque to be transmitted from the at least one latch element to the tool holder pieces.
本发明使得能提供一种手持式工具机系统,其中,通过锁定部件可简单和不复杂地将工具附件锁定在手持式工具机上。在此,锁定部件和从而锁定装置具有相对小的安装空间需求。The present invention makes it possible to provide a hand-held power tool system in which the tool attachment can be locked on the hand-held power tool in a simple and uncomplicated manner by means of a locking element. Here, the locking element and thus the locking device have a relatively small installation space requirement.
优选,锁定部件具有至少一个接收件,用于至少部分地接收手持式工具机的所述至少一个锁卡元件。因而可安全且可靠地将工具附件锁定在手持式工具机上。Preferably, the locking part has at least one receptacle for at least partially receiving the at least one latching element of the hand-held power tool. The tool attachment can thus be locked on the hand-held power tool safely and securely.
工具保持件优选具有定心区段,用于将工具附件在手持式工具机的工具接收件上定心,该定心区段布置在工具保持件的轴向第一端部,其中,锁定部件设置在工具保持件的衔接到定心区段上的区域中。因而可简单地提供工具附件,在该工具附件的情况下进行工具附件在手持式工具机上的定心。The tool holder preferably has a centering section for centering the tool attachment on the tool receiver of the hand-held power tool, which is arranged at the first axial end of the tool holder, wherein the locking element is It is provided in the region of the tool holder which is attached to the centering section. A tool attachment can thus simply be provided, in which case the centering of the tool attachment on the hand-held power tool takes place.
定心区段优选具有比锁定部件小的直径,其中,定心区段经由至少一个引导槽与锁定部件的所述至少一个接收件连接。因而可简单和不复杂地紧接着定心步骤进行锁定。The centering section preferably has a smaller diameter than the locking element, wherein the centering section is connected to the at least one receptacle of the locking element via at least one guide groove. Locking following the centering step is thus simple and uncomplicated.
根据一实施方式,所述至少一个接收件按凹部的类型构造,该凹部具有侧翼,其中,侧翼构造用于将转矩从所述至少一个锁卡元件传递到工具保持件。因而可使得能实现合适的转矩传递。According to one embodiment, the at least one receptacle is designed in the form of a recess having flanks, wherein the flanks are designed to transmit torque from the at least one latching element to the tool holder. A suitable torque transmission can thus be enabled.
优选,工具附件具有带保持环的操纵套筒,其中,保持环构造用于将手持式工具机的所述至少一个锁卡元件加载到工具保持件的所述至少一个接收件中。因而可使得能安全且可靠锁定。Preferably, the tool attachment has an actuating sleeve with a retaining ring, wherein the retaining ring is designed for loading the at least one latching element of the hand-held power tool into the at least one receptacle of the tool holder. A safe and reliable locking can thus be enabled.
优选,保持环具有内接收件,其中,设有用于将所述至少一个锁卡元件预定向的第一区段和用于将所述至少一个锁卡元件锁定在所述至少一个接收件中的第二区段。因而可提供紧凑的保持环,通过该保持环可使得能实现预定向和锁定。Preferably, the retaining ring has an inner receptacle, wherein a first section for pre-orienting the at least one latching element and a first section for locking the at least one latching element in the at least one receptacle are provided Second section. A compact retaining ring can thus be provided, by means of which pre-orientation and locking can be achieved.
保持环优选这样布置在操纵套筒中,使得保持环可布置在释放位态和在锁定位态中,在释放位态中,工具附件可从手持式工具机松脱,在锁定位态中,工具附件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中。因而可使得能将工具附件安全和稳健地布置在手持式工具机上。The retaining ring is preferably arranged in the actuating sleeve in such a way that the retaining ring can be arranged in a release position, in which the tool attachment can be released from the hand-held power tool, and in a locked position, and in the locked position, The tool attachment locks in the tool receiver of the hand-held power tool. A safe and robust arrangement of the tool attachment on the hand-held power tool is thus made possible.
保持环优选可在释放位态和锁定位态之间轴向运动,其中,设有两个轴向止停元件,和其中,第一止停元件构造为止挡件和第二止停元件构造为保险环。因而可使得能安全且可靠地将工具附件布置在手持式工具机上。The retaining ring is preferably axially movable between a release position and a locked position, wherein two axial stop elements are provided, and wherein the first stop element is configured as a stop and the second stop element is configured as safety ring. This makes it possible to safely and reliably arrange the tool attachment on the hand-held power tool.
根据一实施方式,为了针对工具附件在手持式工具机上的锁定发出信号,设有视觉和/或触觉的信号化装置。因而手持式工具机系统的使用者可容易地感知到锁定。According to one embodiment, a visual and/or haptic signaling device is provided in order to signal the locking of the tool attachment on the hand-held power tool. The user of the hand-held power tool system can thus easily perceive the locking.
此外,本发明提供一种用于手持式工具机的工具附件,该工具附件构造用于接收插装式工具并且可被配属于手持式工具机的驱动马达驱动。工具附件具有:工具保持件,该工具保持件可至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机的工具接收件内;以及,锁定装置,用于锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中和用于构造从手持式工具机的工具接收件到工具附件上的转矩传递。工具保持件还具有锁定部件,该锁定部件可通过手持式工具机的至少一个锁卡元件锁定在手持式工具机的工具接收件中并构造用于使得能将转矩从所述至少一个锁卡元件传递到工具保持件。Furthermore, the invention provides a tool attachment for a hand-held power tool, which is designed to receive a plug-in tool and can be driven by a drive motor associated with the hand-held power tool. The tool attachment has a tool holder, which can be received at least in sections in the tool holder of the hand-held power tool, and a locking device for locking in and with the tool holder of the hand-held power tool. For the construction of the torque transmission from the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool to the tool attachment. The tool holder also has a locking element, which can be locked in the tool receptacle of the hand-held power tool by means of at least one locking element of the hand-held power tool and is designed to enable torque to be released from the at least one locking element. The element is passed to the tool holder.
附图说明Description of drawings
在后面的说明书中根据在附图中示出的实施例详细解释本发明。附图示出:The invention is explained in detail in the following description on the basis of the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings. The attached drawings show:
图1用于构成手持式工具机系统的示例性的手持式工具机和工具附件的侧视图,1 is a side view of an exemplary hand-held power tool and tool attachment for forming a hand-held power tool system,
图2图1的工具附件的立体分解图,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the tool attachment of Figure 1,
图3图1和图2的布置在图1的手持式工具机上的工具附件的纵剖图,FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section through the tool attachment of FIGS. 1 and 2 arranged on the hand-held power tool of FIG. 1 ,
图4配属于图1至图3的工具附件的保持环的剖视图,Figure 4 is a sectional view of the retaining ring associated with the tool attachment of Figures 1 to 3,
图5图1至图3的工具附件的替代的保持环的剖视图,Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an alternative retaining ring for the tool attachment of Figures 1 to 3,
图6配属于图1至图3的工具附件的工具保持件的立体图,Figure 6 is a perspective view of a tool holder associated with the tool attachment of Figures 1 to 3,
图7图6的工具保持件的立体正视图,Figure 7 is a front perspective view of the tool holder of Figure 6,
图8配属于图1的手持式工具机的工具接收件的立体图,FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a tool receiver associated with the hand-held power tool of FIG. 1,
图9在将工具附件布置在图1的手持式工具机上时,图1至图3的工具附件的纵剖图,FIG. 9 is a longitudinal section through the tool attachment of FIGS. 1 to 3 when the tool attachment is arranged on the hand-held power tool of FIG. 1 ,
图10当在图1的手持式工具机上定心之前图9的工具附件的纵剖图,FIG. 10 is a longitudinal section through the tool attachment of FIG. 9 before centering on the hand-held power tool of FIG. 1 ,
图11当在图1的手持式工具机上定心时图9的工具附件的纵剖图,FIG. 11 is a longitudinal section through the tool attachment of FIG. 9 when centering on the hand-held power tool of FIG. 1 ,
图12图11的工具附件在锁卡时的纵剖图,Figure 12 and Figure 11 are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the tool attachment when it is locked,
图13图11的工具附件在锁定位态中的纵剖图,Figure 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tool attachment of Figure 11 in a locked position,
图14图11的工具附件的具有图5的保持环的纵剖图,Figure 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tool attachment of Figure 11 with the retaining ring of Figure 5,
图15图11的工具附件的具有替代的保持环的纵剖图,Figure 15 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tool attachment of Figure 11 with an alternative retaining ring,
图16工具附件的具有图15的保持环的纵剖图,其中,替代地布置配属于工具附件的止停元件,FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tool attachment with the retaining ring of FIG. 15 , wherein the stop element assigned to the tool attachment is instead arranged,
图17图1至图3的工具附件的具有图16的止停元件布置的纵剖图。FIG. 17 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tool attachment of FIGS. 1 to 3 with the stop element arrangement of FIG. 16 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1示出手持式工具机系统198,其具有示例性的手持式工具机100和能可松脱地紧固在手持式工具机100上的工具附件200。手持式工具机100具有壳体105,在该壳体中布置有至少一个驱动马达180,用于驱动可布置在工具接收件140中的、优选可更换的插装式工具170。优选,驱动马达180布置在马达壳体185中。FIG. 1 shows a hand-held
优选,壳体105具有手柄115,手动开关195布置在该手柄上。驱动马达180例如可通过手动开关195操纵、即开启和关断并且优选可被电子地控制及调节,使得优选可实现反向运行以及在希望的转速方面进行预给定。此外,手持式工具机100优选为了与电网无关地供电而能与蓄电池组190连接,但替代于此也可依赖于电网地运行。Preferably, the
手持式工具机100优选具有可换挡的传动装置109,该传动装置至少可在第一挡和第二挡之间转换。传动装置109在此优选布置在传动装置壳体110中。为了调设到不同的挡和/或不同的运行模式,优选设有运行模式调设装置192。运行模式调设装置192在此具有操作元件194,用于调设到希望的运行模式。在图示中,操作元件194构造成,使得可通过其顺时针和/或逆时针旋转而调设到希望的运行模式。但运行模式调设也可通过操作元件的任意其他运行、例如直线运动、尤其是直线移动进行。此外,运行模式调设也可通过外部移动设备进行。The hand-held
根据一实施方式,手持式工具机100具有冲击机构130。优选,手持式工具机100构造为钻锤。在图示中,手持式工具机100具有可选的附加手柄191。但手持式工具机100也能以任意其他形式构造,只要其能与根据本发明的工具附件200连接即可。According to one embodiment, the hand-held
工具附件200优选构造用于接收插装式工具170。在此,工具附件200优选可被手持式工具机100的驱动马达180驱动。为此,工具附件200具有工具保持件(图2中的230),该工具保持件可至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机100的工具接收件140内。此外,工具附件200具有锁定装置(图2中的220),用于将工具附件200锁定在手持式工具机100的工具接收件140中并用于构造从工具接收件140到工具附件200的转矩传递。在此,优选为了针对工具附件200在手持式工具机100上的锁定发出信号,设有视觉和/或触觉的信号化装置。
图2示出图1的工具附件200以及图1的手持式工具机100的工具接收件140。工具接收件140在此优选构造为手持式工具机100的锤管210,该手持式工具机构造为钻锤。锤管210在此优选具有柱形的基体211,该基体具有内接收件213。内接收件213构造用于布置图1的插装式工具170和/或用于布置配属于工具附件200的工具保持件230。在基体的自由端部上、即在可布置插装式工具170的端部上,基体211具有至少一个、优选四个接收件212。所述至少一个接收件212构造用于布置锁卡元件236。FIG. 2 shows the
工具附件200具有自由的第一端部201和面向手持式工具机100的第二端部202。优选,工具附件200具有操纵装置,该操纵装置具有在图示中呈锥形的元件222和一操纵套筒223。在此,锥形元件222设有保护元件221并面向第一端部201布置。此外,工具附件200优选具有插装式工具固定装置226,其构造用于将插装式工具、例如图1的插装式工具170固定在工具附件200中。The
此外,工具附件200优选具有操纵套筒223,该操纵套筒带有保持环240。保持环240优选构造用于将手持式工具机100的至少一个锁卡元件236加载到工具保持件230的所述至少一个接收件233中。Furthermore, the
工具附件200优选具有工具保持件230,其具有面向工具附件200的第一端部201的第一端部203和相对置的第二端部204。在此,工具保持件230在其第一端部203的区域中具有区段237,而在其第二端部204的区域中,工具保持件230具有区段232。区段237配属于插装式工具固定装置226,其中,相应的插装式工具的固定通过球239进行。球239优选布置在接收件238中,该接收件配属于区段237。优选,区段237经由环224和保险盘225与操纵装置的锥形元件222连接。The
区段237和232优选通过周侧凸缘235分隔开。盘260在此优选在图示中布置在周侧凸缘235的左边。盘235构造用于将工具保持件230与操纵套筒223连接。
优选,工具保持件230可至少区段地被接收在手持式工具机100的工具接收件140内。工具附件200还优选具有锁定装置220,用于将工具附件200锁定在手持式工具机100的工具接收件140中和用于构造从工具接收件140到工具附件200的转矩传递。优选,工具保持件230具有锁定部件232,该锁定部件可通过至少一个锁卡元件236锁定在手持式工具机100的工具接收件210中。优选和在图示中设有四个锁卡元件236。但要指出的是,可设有任意数量的锁卡元件236,例如多于四个的锁卡元件236。锁定部件232优选构造用于使得能将转矩从所述至少一个锁卡元件236传递到工具保持件230。此外,锁定部件232优选具有至少一个接收件233用于至少部分地接收手持式工具机100的所述至少一个锁卡元件236。Preferably, the
优选,工具保持件230具有定心区段231,用于将工具附件200在手持式工具机100的工具接收件140上定心,定心区段布置在工具保持件230的轴向第一端部204上。锁定部件232优选设置在工具保持件230的衔接到定心区段231上的区域中。在此,定心区段231优选具有比锁定部件232小的直径,其中,定心区段231经由至少一个引导槽234与锁定部件232的所述至少一个接收件233连接。优选和在图示中,类似于优选四个锁卡元件236设有四个引导槽234。优选,一般性地设置相同数量的锁卡元件236和引导槽234。Preferably, the
保持环240优选这样布置在操纵套筒223中,使得保持环240可布置在释放位态和锁定位态中,在释放位态中,工具附件200可从手持式工具机100松脱,在锁定位态中,工具附件200锁定在手持式工具机100的工具接收件210中。为此,优选在盘260和保持环240之间布置有弹簧元件250。The retaining
图3示出布置在工具接收件140上的图1和图2的工具附件200。工具保持件230优选以其第二端部204布置在工具接收件210的内接收件213中。在此,工具保持件230的定心区段231布置在工具接收件140的区段311中。区段311优选朝工具接收件210的自由端部的方向变大成区段312。FIG. 3 shows the
工具附件200优选这样布置在工具接收件210上,使得所述至少一个锁卡元件236被加载到接收件233中。在此,弹簧元件250和保持环240布置在操纵套筒223的内接收件321中。The
还优选,保持环240可在释放位态和图3所示的锁定位态之间轴向运动,其中,优选设有两个轴向止停元件314,323。第一止停元件323优选构造为止挡件,而第二止停元件314优选构造为保险环。操纵套筒223在其面向工具附件200的第二端部202的端部上具有接收件322用于布置第一止停元件323。止停元件323构造用于将保持环240在轴向方向上在其面向工具附件200的第二端部202的端部上保持在操纵套筒223中。Also preferably, the retaining
保持环240优选具有内接收件345,其中,设有第一区段343用于将所述至少一个锁卡元件236预定向,并且,设有第二区段344用于将所述至少一个锁卡元件236锁定在所述至少一个接收件233中。优选,第一区段343具有比第二区段344大的直径。保持环240在此这样布置,使得第一区段343面向工具附件200的第二端部202地布置。保持环240还在其外周上在第一区段343的区域中具有径向扩宽部341。径向扩宽部341优选构造为弹簧元件250的加载元件。The retaining
弹簧元件250优选在其面向工具附件200的第二端部202的端部上贴靠在径向扩宽部341上,并且,在其面向第一端部201的端部上,弹簧元件250优选贴靠在盘260上。盘260优选通过弹簧元件250被加载到操纵套筒223的径向向内指向的环绕边沿324上。环绕边沿324优选构造在操纵套筒223的面向第一端部201的端部上。此外,图3示明工具保持件230的用于布置插装式工具的内接收件351。The
图4示出图2和图3的保持环240。在此,图4示明内接收件345以及径向扩宽部341,内接收件具有第一和第二区段343,344。FIG. 4 shows the retaining
图5示出替代的保持环400。保持环400具有图3的内接收件345,该内接收件具有第一和第二区段343,344。保持环400的外周在此优选构成区段411,该区段构造用于以其侧面412加载图2和图3的弹簧元件250。要指出,保持环400也可通过其在图示中的右侧面413加载弹簧元件250。FIG. 5 shows an
图6示出图3的工具保持件230以及其面向第一端部203的区段237和面向第二端部204的定心区段231。在此,图6示明用于布置图2的球239的接收件238,该球构造用于锁定插装式工具。FIG. 6 shows the
图6还示出朝工具保持件230的第一端部203的方向衔接到定心区段231上的锁定部件232。如上所述,定心区段231经由至少一个引导槽234与锁定部件232的所述至少一个接收件233连接。FIG. 6 also shows the locking
优选,所述至少一个接收件233按凹部的类型构造,该凹部具有侧翼511。侧翼511在此优选构造用于使得能将转矩从图2的所述至少一个锁卡元件236传递到工具保持件230。Preferably, the at least one
图7示出图6的工具保持件230。在此,图7示明按凹部的类型构造的槽口233以及侧翼511。FIG. 7 shows the
图8示出图3的工具接收件210并且示明工具接收件140的区段311,该区段变大成区段312。图8还示出优选为四个的接收件212的布置方式。FIG. 8 shows the
图9将图3的工具附件200在导入到图1的手持式工具机100的工具接收件210中时示出。在此,锁卡元件236可自由地或者说沿箭头602的方向运动。弹簧元件250优选将保持环240预紧。FIG. 9 shows the
图10示出图9的工具附件200,其中,锁卡元件236在定心区段231上布置在到引导槽234的过渡部处。在锁卡元件236不正确地定向的情况下,保持环240优选防止或者说禁止工具附件200进一步推到工具接收件210上。FIG. 10 shows the
图11将图10的工具附件200在相应的预定向之后示出。在此,保持环240或者说区段343布置在锁卡元件236上方。锁卡元件236在此布置在引导槽234上。FIG. 11 shows the
图12将图11的工具附件200在卡死在工具接收件210上的情况下示出。在此,锁卡元件236布置在定心区段231中,但与引导槽234错开。由于该错开的布置,锁卡元件236不能到达引导槽234中。FIG. 12 shows the
图13将图12的工具附件200在锁定位态中示出,在该锁定位态中,工具附件200锁定在图1所示的手持式工具机100的图2所示的工具接收件210中。锁卡元件236在此布置在接收件233中。由于锁卡元件236布置在接收件233中,保持环240被弹簧元件250往回加载,使得锁卡元件236通过区段344被固定在接收件233中。FIG. 13 shows the
图14示出图3的工具附件200,其替代地布置图5的保持环400。在此,保持环400在其侧面412上被弹簧元件250加载。在此,弹簧元件250与前面的图3的实施方式反过来。FIG. 14 shows the
图15示出图3的工具附件200,其具有另一实施方式的保持环720用于构造图3的保持环240,其中,图15的保持环720具有柱形的基体。保持环720将锁卡元件236优先在装配时以其侧面713加载,该侧面由此构造为区段343。在锁定位态中,保持环720的构造为区段344的内周优选将锁卡元件236加载到图13的接收件233中并且将锁卡元件236锁卡在其中。FIG. 15 shows the
图16示出工具附件200,其具有图15的保持环720,其中,装配方向有变化。在此,在图16中,图3的止停元件314,323被更换,使得止停元件323配属给盘260。在此,配属于操纵套筒223的止停边沿730优选配属于止停元件314。Figure 16 shows the
图17示出工具附件200,其具有图2和图3的保持环240,保持环具有图16的装配方向的变化。类似于图16,止停元件323配属于盘260并且止停边沿730配属于止停元件314。FIG. 17 shows a
工具附件200的装配优选通过简单地直线推套到手持式工具机100的工具接收件210上进行,但优选手持式工具机100或工具附件200的一个元件不必从手持式工具机100离开地运动。在拆卸时,优选,仅须将工具附件200从手持式工具机100运动离开。在此,操纵套筒223或者说止停元件323将保持环240向前携动,即沿从手持式工具机100离开的方向。由此,锁卡元件236可向外运动直至保持环240的区段343,并且,工具附件200是在释放位态中并且可从手持式工具机100取下。由此可使得能实现工具附件200的自主锁定以及自主解锁。Assembly of the
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| DE102018220545.0A DE102018220545A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Hand machine tool system and tool attachment |
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