CN111239846A - Automatic identification method and device for disposable sock - Google Patents
Automatic identification method and device for disposable sock Download PDFInfo
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- CN111239846A CN111239846A CN202010089048.XA CN202010089048A CN111239846A CN 111239846 A CN111239846 A CN 111239846A CN 202010089048 A CN202010089048 A CN 202010089048A CN 111239846 A CN111239846 A CN 111239846A
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- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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Abstract
本发明属于可穿戴装置技术领域,尤其涉及一次性袜套自动识别方法及装置,一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关;或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,本发明解决了现有技术存在由于一次性袜套的使用完全取决于操作规程和操作者或受试者的要求,从而导致故意不穿戴且存在交叉感染的问题,具有从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全的有益技术效果。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of wearable devices, and in particular relates to a method and device for automatically identifying disposable socks. The disposable socks change or trigger at least one switch of a foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance; or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device. The present invention solves the problem in the prior art that the use of disposable socks depends entirely on operating procedures and the requirements of the operator or the subject, which leads to intentional non-wearing and cross-infection. The present invention has the beneficial technical effect of subjectively eliminating the cross-infection problem caused by the subject not wearing the disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks, and effectively protecting the absolute safety of the subject.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于可穿戴装置技术领域,尤其涉及一次性袜套自动识别方法及装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of wearable devices, and in particular relates to a method and device for automatic identification of disposable socks.
背景技术Background technique
在目前的步态分析系统、生物反馈系统等智能化系统中,常常需要对足部的相关压力及压力分布等做相关的数据采集,这些对足部数据的采集离不开压力传感器,而压力传感器一般需要安装到鞋底、鞋垫或压力板/垫上。这些鞋子、鞋垫或压力板/垫并非一次性的耗材,每个受试人员都共享这些设备。由于足部的特殊性,为保证受试者的卫生,不传染他人或不被他人传染脚部疾病如脚气等,需要强制要求受试者测试前必须穿戴一次性袜套,现在存在的问题有三:问题一:有些操作者或受试者没有卫生意识,在进行测试时不知道保护受试者或受试者不知道保护自己,从而导致受试者有被感染脚部疾病的危险;问题二:操作者或受试者为了方便故意不穿戴一次性袜套,导致自己被感染或潜在感染他人;问题三:有些机构为节约成本,采购一些便宜的但防护作用有限的一次性袜套,如网孔袜套,无法彻底杜绝受试者交叉感染;现有技术的缺点是当前需要依靠操作者或受试者的自我约束、或道德约束、或操作规程约束,无法杜绝个人的主观随意性,本装置的目的就是为了试图解决上面提到的几个问题;In the current intelligent systems such as gait analysis systems and biofeedback systems, it is often necessary to collect data related to the pressure and pressure distribution of the feet. Sensors typically need to be mounted to the sole, insole or pressure plate/pad. These shoes, insoles or pressure plates/pads are not disposable consumables, and each participant shared these devices. Due to the particularity of the feet, in order to ensure the hygiene of the subjects and not infect others or infect others with foot diseases such as athlete's foot, it is necessary to force the subjects to wear disposable socks before the test. There are three problems now: Question 1: Some operators or subjects are not hygienic and do not know how to protect the subjects or the subjects do not know how to protect themselves during the test, thus causing the subjects to be at risk of contracting foot diseases; Question 2: Operators or subjects deliberately do not wear disposable socks for convenience, causing themselves to be infected or potentially infecting others; Problem 3: Some institutions purchase cheap but limited disposable socks, such as mesh socks, to save costs , it is impossible to completely eliminate the cross-infection of the subjects; the disadvantage of the existing technology is that it currently needs to rely on the self-restraint, moral restraint, or operating procedure restraint of the operator or the subject, and cannot prevent the subjective arbitrariness of the individual. The purpose of this device is Just to try to solve the problems mentioned above;
综上所述,现有技术存在由于一次性袜套的使用完全取决于操作规程和操作者或受试者的要求,从而导致故意不穿戴且存在交叉感染的问题。To sum up, in the prior art, the use of the disposable socks completely depends on the operating procedures and the requirements of the operator or the subject, resulting in intentional non-wearing and cross-infection problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一次性袜套自动识别方法及装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出现有技术存在由于一次性袜套的使用完全取决于操作规程和操作者或受试者的要求,从而导致故意不穿戴且存在交叉感染的问题。The present invention provides a method and device for automatic identification of disposable socks, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the use of disposable socks depends entirely on the operating procedures and the requirements of operators or subjects, resulting in intentional non-wearing and There is a problem of cross infection.
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:一次性袜套自动识别方法,其特征在于,包括:一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关;或;The technical problem solved by the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an automatic identification method for disposable socks, which is characterized in that: the disposable socks are changed or triggered by at least one special material or substance to change or trigger at least one of a foot data collection device. switch; or;
一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号。The disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device.
进一步,所述一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关包括:Further, the disposable socks change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, including:
将足部数据采集装置配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置,通过一次性袜套的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理;Equip the foot data acquisition device with at least one switch or a switch device, and at least one switch or a switch device equipped with the foot data acquisition device is changed or triggered by at least one special material or substance of the disposable socks, if At least one switch or a switch state change of a switch device or a change of a corresponding parameter, the change is used as a basis for judging the existence of a specific disposable socks, and an anti-spoofing algorithm to prevent false triggering is performed;
若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally; otherwise, the system refuses to provide services.
进一步,所述一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号包括:Further, the disposable sock cover responds to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device, including:
通过足部数据采集装置间断性地发射无线扫描信号,若一次性袜套上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置,足部数据采集装置对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理;The wireless scanning signal is intermittently transmitted through the foot data collection device. If a smart device on the disposable socks receives the wireless scanning signal, it will respond to the foot data collection device with a specific signal. Signal response and determine whether there is a designated disposable socks, and perform anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false responses;
若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally; otherwise, the system refuses to provide services.
一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套和足部数据采集装置,所述一次性袜套底部粘贴或喷涂磁性材料,所述足部数据采集装置在磁性材料可覆盖的范围安装低阈值的磁性开关,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过磁性开关在磁性材料接近一定磁场强度的情况下改变其导通或断开的状态的原理改变磁性开关的状态,并启动磁性开关防欺骗算法;Disposable sock automatic identification device, including disposable sock and foot data collection device, the bottom of the disposable sock is pasted or sprayed with magnetic material, and the foot data collection device is installed with a low-threshold magnetic switch in the range covered by the magnetic material , When the disposable socks are close, the state of the magnetic switch is changed by the principle of changing the on or off state of the magnetic material when the magnetic material is close to a certain magnetic field strength, and the magnetic switch anti-spoofing algorithm is activated;
若磁性开关防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;If the magnetic switch anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, the foot data collection device starts data collection, otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services;
所述磁性材料包括如磁性布或磁贴或喷涂磁粉的磁性材料,所述磁性开关包括干簧开关或霍尔开关。The magnetic material includes magnetic material such as magnetic cloth or magnetic sticker or sprayed magnetic powder, and the magnetic switch includes a dry reed switch or a Hall switch.
进一步,所述磁性开关防欺骗算法包括:Further, the magnetic switch anti-spoofing algorithm includes:
若足部数据采集装置检测到有磁场存在,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the foot data acquisition device detects the presence of a magnetic field, it starts a countdown. During the countdown, the foot data acquisition device starts to detect the pressure on the foot. Start data collection.
一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套和足部数据采集装置,所述一次性袜套底部粘贴导电层,所述足部数据采集装置在导电层覆盖的范围内的导电板,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过导电层分别与相邻的导电板的导电表层产生电容效应的原理输出不同的时钟频率,并启动导电板防欺骗算法;Disposable socks automatic identification device, including disposable socks and foot data acquisition device, the bottom of the disposable socks is pasted with a conductive layer, the conductive plate of the foot data acquisition device in the range covered by the conductive layer, in the disposable socks. In the case of close proximity, different clock frequencies are output through the principle that the conductive layer and the conductive surface layer of the adjacent conductive plate produce capacitive effects, and the anti-spoofing algorithm of the conductive plate is activated;
若导电板防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;If the conductive plate anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, the foot data collection device starts data collection, otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services;
所述导电层包括导电布或金属膜;所述导电板包括具有相应面积铜箔的电路板。The conductive layer includes conductive cloth or metal film; the conductive plate includes a circuit board with copper foils in corresponding areas.
进一步,所述导电板防欺骗算法包括:Further, the conductive plate anti-spoofing algorithm includes:
若数据采集系统在检测到信号频率发生改变时,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the data acquisition system detects that the signal frequency has changed, it will start the countdown. During the countdown process, the foot data acquisition device will start the detection of foot pressure. Data collection is started.
一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套和足部数据采集装置,所述一次性袜套底部粘贴可加密的射频卡,所述足部数据采集装置在射频卡覆盖的范围内的射频读卡器,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过射频卡与射频读卡器的解密交互,若解密成功,则启动射频卡防欺骗算法;Disposable socks automatic identification device, including disposable socks and foot data collection device, the bottom of the disposable socks is pasted with an encrypted radio frequency card, the foot data collection device is a radio frequency card reader within the range covered by the radio frequency card , When the disposable socks are close, the radio frequency card and the radio frequency card reader are decrypted and interacted. If the decryption is successful, the radio frequency card anti-spoofing algorithm is activated;
若射频卡防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;If the radio frequency card anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, the foot data collection device starts data collection, otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services;
所述可加密的射频卡包括射频NFC或RFID线圈和芯片,所述射频读卡器包括射频NFC或RFID读卡器。The encryptable radio frequency card includes a radio frequency NFC or RFID coil and chip, and the radio frequency card reader includes a radio frequency NFC or RFID card reader.
进一步,所述射频卡防欺骗算法包括:Further, the radio frequency card anti-spoofing algorithm includes:
若数据采集系统在检测到射频卡与射频读卡器的解密交互成功,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the data acquisition system detects that the decryption interaction between the radio frequency card and the radio frequency card reader is successful, the countdown will be started. During the countdown, the foot data acquisition device will start to detect the pressure on the foot. In the presence of foot pressure, data acquisition is initiated.
进一步,所述磁性开关通过磁性材料触发而自启动。Further, the magnetic switch is self-activated by being triggered by a magnetic material.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本专利采用一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,由于一次性袜套装置有某种特殊材料或物质,该特殊材料或物质的存在可以改变或触发足部数据采集装置的某个或某些开关;或者一次性袜套装置有某种智能装置,其可以响应足部数据采集装置发出的某些特殊信号,本发明的主要目的是通过一种手段或措施,使得足部采集系统或设备在受试者未有效穿戴指定的一次性袜套时,系统无法进行工作,从而从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全。This patent uses disposable socks to change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device. The sock device has some special material or substance whose presence can change or trigger one or some switches of the foot data collection device; or the disposable sock device has some kind of smart device that responds to the foot Some special signals sent by the data acquisition device, the main purpose of the present invention is to make the foot acquisition system or equipment unable to work when the subject does not effectively wear the designated disposable socks through a means or measure, so that the system cannot work. Subjectively, the problem of cross-infection caused by subjects not wearing disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks is eliminated, and the absolute safety of subjects is effectively protected.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一次性袜套自动识别方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the automatic identification method of disposable socks cover of the present invention;
图2是本发明一次性袜套自动识别方法的一种自动识别的分支流程图;Fig. 2 is the branch flow chart of a kind of automatic identification of the automatic identification method of disposable socks cover of the present invention;
图3是本发明一次性袜套自动识别方法的另一种自动识别的分支流程图;Fig. 3 is another branch flow chart of automatic identification of the automatic identification method for disposable socks of the present invention;
图4是本发明一次性袜套自动识别装置的实施例一的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of
图5是本发明一次性袜套自动识别装置的实施例二的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of
图6是本发明一次性袜套自动识别装置的实施例三的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
图中:1-一次性袜套,2-足部数据采集装置,3-磁性材料,4-磁性开关,5-导电层,6-导电板,7-射频卡,8-射频读卡器。In the picture: 1-disposable socks, 2-foot data acquisition device, 3-magnetic material, 4-magnetic switch, 5-conductive layer, 6-conductive plate, 7-radio frequency card, 8-radio frequency card reader.
S101-一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关;S101 - Disposable socks change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data collection device through at least one special material or substance;
S102-一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号;S102 - the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device;
S201-将足部数据采集装置配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置;S201 - Equip the foot data collection device with at least one switch or a switch device;
S202-通过一次性袜套的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置;S202 - at least one switch or one switch device equipped with the foot data acquisition device is changed or triggered by at least one special material or substance of the disposable socks;
S203-若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变;S203 - if at least one switch or a switch state of one switch device changes or a corresponding parameter changes;
S204-则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理;S204 - the change is used as the basis for judging the existence of the specific disposable socks, and the anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false triggering is performed;
S205-若防欺骗算法处理成功;S205 - if the anti-spoofing algorithm is processed successfully;
S206-若一次性袜套存在;S206 - if disposable socks exist;
S207-则系统正常工作;S207 - the system works normally;
S208-系统拒绝提供服务;S208-The system refuses to provide service;
S301-通过足部数据采集装置间断性地发射无线扫描信号;S301 - intermittently transmit wireless scanning signals through the foot data acquisition device;
S302-若一次性袜套上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号;S302 - if a smart device on the disposable socks receives a wireless scanning signal;
S303-则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置;S303 - respond to the foot data acquisition device with a specific signal;
S304-足部数据采集装置对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在;S304 - the foot data acquisition device responds to the detected specific signal and determines whether there is a designated disposable socks;
S305-并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理;S305 - and perform anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false responses;
S306-若防欺骗算法处理成功;S306 - if the anti-spoofing algorithm is processed successfully;
S307-若一次性袜套存在;S307 - if disposable socks exist;
S308-则系统正常工作;S308 - the system works normally;
S309-系统拒绝提供服务。S309 - The system refuses to provide service.
实施例:Example:
实施例一:如图1所示,一次性袜套1自动识别方法,包括:Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, the automatic identification method of
一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101;或;The
一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的由于一次性袜套装置有某种特殊材料或物质,该特殊材料或物质的存在可以改变或触发足部一特定信号S102。The
由于采用一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,数据采集装置的某个或某些开关;或者一次性袜套装置有某种智能装置,其可以响应足部数据采集装置发出的某些特殊信号,本发明的主要目的是通过一种手段或措施,使得足部采集系统或设备在受试者未有效穿戴指定的一次性袜套时,系统无法进行工作,从而从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全。Because the disposable socks are used to change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device, the data acquisition device is One or some switches; or the disposable hosiery device has some kind of intelligent device, which can respond to some special signals sent by the foot data collection device. The main purpose of the present invention is to make the foot collection The system or equipment cannot work when the subject does not effectively wear the designated disposable socks, so as to subjectively eliminate the problem of cross infection caused by the subject not wearing disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks, and effectively protect The absolute safety of the subjects.
如图2所示,所述一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , the
将足部数据采集装置2配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置S201,通过一次性袜套1的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置S202,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变S203,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套1的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理S204;Equip the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S205,则若一次性袜套1存在S206,则系统正常工作S207,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S208。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S205, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关包括:将足部数据采集装置配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置,通过一次性袜套的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置配备某种开关,或某种装置,通过开关状态的改变或某种装置的某些参数的改变来判断特定的一次性袜套的存在,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。Since the use of the disposable socks to change or trigger the at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance includes: equipping the foot data acquisition device with at least one switch or a switch device, through the disposable At least one special material or substance of the socks changes or triggers at least one switch or one switch device equipped with the foot data acquisition device, if the switch state of at least one switch or one switch device changes or the corresponding parameter changes , then its change is used as the basis for judging the existence of the specific disposable socks, and the anti-spoofing algorithm to prevent false triggering is processed; if the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally, otherwise, the system rejects To provide services, since the foot data collection device is equipped with a certain switch, or a certain device, the existence of a specific disposable socks is judged by the change of the switch state or the change of some parameters of a certain device. The detected signal is processed by an anti-spoofing algorithm to determine whether the designated disposable socks exist. If so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist, the system refuses to provide services.
如图3所示,所述一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的一特定信号S102包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , the
通过足部数据采集装置2间断性地发射无线扫描信号S301,若一次性袜套1上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号S302,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置2S303,足部数据采集装置2对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套1存在S304,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理S305;The wireless scanning signal S301 is intermittently transmitted by the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S306,则若一次性袜套1存在S307,则系统正常工作S308,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S309。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S306, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号包括:通过足部数据采集装置间断性地发射无线扫描信号,若一次性袜套上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置,足部数据采集装置对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置间断性地发射某种无线信号,一次性袜套上的智能装置可以接收该信号,并以特定的信号进行响应,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。Because the use of the disposable socks to respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device includes: intermittently transmitting wireless scanning signals through the foot data acquisition device, if an intelligent device on the disposable socks receives the wireless Scan the signal, then respond to the foot data acquisition device with a specific signal, and the foot data acquisition device responds to the detected specific signal and judges whether there is a designated disposable socks, and performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false responses; If the deception algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally; otherwise, the system refuses to provide services. Since the foot data acquisition device intermittently transmits a certain wireless signal, the intelligent device on the disposable socks can receive the signal. , and respond with a specific signal, the foot data acquisition device performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing on the detected signal to determine whether there is a designated disposable socks, if so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist , the system refuses to provide service.
如图4所示,一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套1和足部数据采集装置2,所述一次性袜套1底部粘贴或喷涂磁性材料3,所述足部数据采集装置2在磁性材料3可覆盖的范围安装低阈值的磁性开关4,在一次性袜套1靠近的情况下,通过磁性开关4在磁性材料3接近一定磁场强度的情况下改变其导通或断开的状态的原理改变磁性开关4的状态,并启动磁性开关4防欺骗算法;若磁性开关4防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置2启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置2拒绝提供服务;所述磁性材料3包括如磁性布或磁贴或喷涂磁粉的磁性材料3,所述磁性开关4包括干簧开关或霍尔开关。As shown in Figure 4, the automatic identification device for disposable socks includes a
同时,本发明还提供一次性袜套自动识别装置(第一种),所述一次性袜套底部粘贴或喷涂磁性材料,所述足部数据采集装置在磁性材料可覆盖的范围安装低阈值的磁性开关,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过磁性开关在磁性材料接近一定磁场强度的情况下改变其导通或断开的状态的原理改变磁性开关的状态,并启动磁性开关防欺骗算法;若磁性开关防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;所述磁性材料包括如磁性布或磁贴或喷涂磁粉的磁性材料,所述磁性开关包括干簧开关或霍尔开关,由于工作原理:利用干簧开关或霍尔开关在一定磁场强度的情况下可以改变其导通或断开的状态,该装置在于:一次性袜套的底部粘贴或喷涂磁性材料,比如磁性布或磁贴或喷涂磁粉等;足部数据采集装置在一次性袜套磁性材料可覆盖的范围安装低阈值的干簧开关或霍尔开关,该开关在所述的一次性袜套靠近的情况下可以改变开关的状态;数据采集系统可以感知该开关状态的改变;数据采集系统在检测到开关状态改变的同时,启动防欺骗算法,通过防欺骗算法后,系统启动数据采集,如果没有通过防欺骗算法,数据采集系统拒绝提供服务,实际实现时,干黄开关或霍尔开关可以焊接在足部数据采集装置的电路板上,在一次性袜套的袜底涂敷一定强度的磁性材料,当受试者穿着此袜套进行测试时,干簧开关或霍尔开关受袜底的磁性材料的影响(干簧开关或霍尔开关在磁场达到一定强度时,其开关状态会改变),改变其开关状态,该开关状态的改变被系统感知,从而可以执行相应的操作,一次性袜套涂敷磁性材料,监测装置安装干簧开关/霍尔开关,成本低,实现简单,且省电,辅助以防欺骗算法,具备较强的防护能力。At the same time, the present invention also provides a disposable sock cover automatic identification device (the first type), the bottom of the disposable sock cover is pasted or sprayed with magnetic material, and the foot data acquisition device is installed with a low-threshold magnetic switch in the range covered by the magnetic material. , When the disposable socks are close, the state of the magnetic switch is changed by the principle of changing the on or off state of the magnetic material when the magnetic material is close to a certain magnetic field strength, and the anti-spoofing algorithm of the magnetic switch is activated; If the switch anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, the foot data collection device starts data collection; otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services; the magnetic material includes magnetic materials such as magnetic cloth or magnetic stickers or sprayed magnetic powder, and the magnetic switch Including the reed switch or the Hall switch, due to the working principle: the use of the reed switch or the Hall switch can change its on or off state under the condition of a certain magnetic field strength, the device is: the bottom of the disposable socks is pasted or Spraying magnetic materials, such as magnetic cloth or magnetic stickers or spraying magnetic powder, etc.; the foot data acquisition device installs a low-threshold reed switch or Hall switch in the range covered by the magnetic material of the disposable socks. When the socks are close, the state of the switch can be changed; the data acquisition system can sense the change of the switch state; the data acquisition system starts the anti-spoofing algorithm when detecting the change of the switch state, and after passing the anti-spoofing algorithm, the system starts the data collection, If the anti-spoofing algorithm is not passed, the data acquisition system refuses to provide services. In actual implementation, the dry yellow switch or Hall switch can be welded on the circuit board of the foot data acquisition device, and a certain strength is applied to the bottom of the disposable socks. Magnetic material, when the subject wears this sock for testing, the reed switch or Hall switch is affected by the magnetic material at the bottom of the sock (the switch state of the reed switch or Hall switch will change when the magnetic field reaches a certain strength) , change its switch state, the change of the switch state is sensed by the system, so that the corresponding operation can be performed, the disposable socks are coated with magnetic material, the monitoring device is installed with a reed switch/Hall switch, low cost, simple implementation, and power saving , to assist the anti-spoofing algorithm, with strong protection capabilities.
所述磁性开关4防欺骗算法包括:The
若足部数据采集装置2检测到有磁场存在,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置2启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the foot
由于采用所述磁性开关防欺骗算法包括:若足部数据采集装置检测到有磁场存在,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集,由于系统的防欺骗算法:由于干簧开关或霍尔开关在有一定磁场强度的环境下即可以实现开关状态的改变,因此不排除别有用心的操作者为了节约成本,将磁铁或磁性材料长期置于数据采集装置上,从而达到欺骗系统的目的。为了应对这种欺骗,在具体实现的过程中,可以采取一定的防欺骗算法:1)数据采集系统在检测到有磁场存在时启动倒计时;2)在倒计时过程中数据采集系统启动对足部压力的检测;3)只有在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在时,才启动系统工作。The use of the magnetic switch anti-spoofing algorithm includes: if the foot data acquisition device detects the presence of a magnetic field, a countdown is started. During the countdown, the foot data acquisition device starts to detect the pressure on the foot. If foot pressure is detected in the segment, data collection will be started. Due to the anti-spoofing algorithm of the system: because the reed switch or Hall switch can change the switch state in an environment with a certain magnetic field strength, it is not ruled out that ulterior motives In order to save costs, the operators of 100% put magnets or magnetic materials on the data acquisition device for a long time, so as to achieve the purpose of deceiving the system. In order to deal with this kind of deception, in the specific implementation process, certain anti-spoofing algorithms can be adopted: 1) The data acquisition system starts a countdown when it detects the presence of a magnetic field; 2) During the countdown process, the data acquisition system starts to put pressure on the feet 3) Only when the presence of foot pressure is detected within the countdown time period, the system will start to work.
所述磁性开关通过磁性材料触发而自启动;The magnetic switch is triggered by the magnetic material and self-starting;
由于一次性袜套的自动识别装置,涂敷磁性材料的一次性袜套,可以作为系统的启动开关,使得系统具备智能感知和智能节电功能。Due to the automatic identification device of the disposable socks, the disposable socks coated with magnetic material can be used as the starting switch of the system, so that the system has the functions of intelligent perception and intelligent power saving.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图1所示,一次性袜套自动识别方法,包括:一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101;或;As shown in FIG. 1 , the automatic identification method for disposable socks includes: the
一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的由于一次性袜套装置有某种特殊材料或物质,该特殊材料或物质的存在可以改变或触发足部一特定信号S102。The
由于采用一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,数据采集装置的某个或某些开关;或者一次性袜套装置有某种智能装置,其可以响应足部数据采集装置发出的某些特殊信号,本发明的主要目的是通过一种手段或措施,使得足部采集系统或设备在受试者未有效穿戴指定的一次性袜套时,系统无法进行工作,从而从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全。Because the disposable socks are used to change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device, the data acquisition device is One or some switches; or the disposable hosiery device has some kind of intelligent device, which can respond to some special signals sent by the foot data collection device. The main purpose of the present invention is to make the foot collection The system or equipment cannot work when the subject does not effectively wear the designated disposable socks, so as to subjectively eliminate the problem of cross infection caused by the subject not wearing disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks, and effectively protect The absolute safety of the subjects.
如图2所示,所述一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , the
将足部数据采集装置2配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置S201,通过一次性袜套1的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置S202,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变S203,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套1的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理S204;Equip the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S205,则若一次性袜套1存在S206,则系统正常工作S207,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S208。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S205, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关包括:将足部数据采集装置配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置,通过一次性袜套的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置配备某种开关,或某种装置,通过开关状态的改变或某种装置的某些参数的改变来判断特定的一次性袜套的存在,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。Since the use of the disposable socks to change or trigger the at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance includes: equipping the foot data acquisition device with at least one switch or a switch device, through the disposable At least one special material or substance of the socks changes or triggers at least one switch or one switch device equipped with the foot data acquisition device, if the switch state of at least one switch or one switch device changes or the corresponding parameter changes , then its change is used as the basis for judging the existence of the specific disposable socks, and the anti-spoofing algorithm to prevent false triggering is processed; if the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally, otherwise, the system rejects To provide services, since the foot data collection device is equipped with a certain switch, or a certain device, the existence of a specific disposable socks is judged by the change of the switch state or the change of some parameters of a certain device. The detected signal is processed by an anti-spoofing algorithm to determine whether the designated disposable socks exist. If so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist, the system refuses to provide services.
如图3所示,所述一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的一特定信号S102包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , the
通过足部数据采集装置2间断性地发射无线扫描信号S301,若一次性袜套1上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号S302,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置2S303,足部数据采集装置2对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套1存在S304,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理S305;The wireless scanning signal S301 is intermittently transmitted by the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S306,则若一次性袜套1存在S307,则系统正常工作S308,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S309。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S306, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号包括:通过足部数据采集装置间断性地发射无线扫描信号,若一次性袜套上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置,足部数据采集装置对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置间断性地发射某种无线信号,一次性袜套上的智能装置可以接收该信号,并以特定的信号进行响应,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。如图5所示,6、一次性袜套自动识别装置,其特征在于,包括一次性袜套1和足部数据采集装置2,所述一次性袜套1底部粘贴导电层5,所述足部数据采集装置2在导电层5覆盖的范围内的导电板6,在一次性袜套1靠近的情况下,通过导电层5分别与相邻的导电板6的导电表层产生电容效应的原理输出不同的时钟频率,并启动导电板6防欺骗算法;Because the use of the disposable socks to respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device includes: intermittently transmitting wireless scanning signals through the foot data acquisition device, if an intelligent device on the disposable socks receives the wireless Scan the signal, then respond to the foot data acquisition device with a specific signal, and the foot data acquisition device responds to the detected specific signal and judges whether there is a designated disposable socks, and performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false responses; If the deception algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally; otherwise, the system refuses to provide services. Since the foot data acquisition device intermittently transmits a certain wireless signal, the intelligent device on the disposable socks can receive the signal. , and respond with a specific signal, the foot data acquisition device performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing on the detected signal to determine whether there is a designated disposable socks, if so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist , the system refuses to provide service. As shown in Figure 5, 6. The automatic identification device for disposable socks is characterized in that it includes a
若导电板6防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置2启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置2拒绝提供服务;所述导电层5包括导电布或金属膜;所述导电板6包括具有相应面积铜箔的电路板。If the anti-spoofing algorithm of the
同时,本发明还提供一次性袜套自动识别装置(第二种),一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套和足部数据采集装置,所述一次性袜套底部粘贴导电层,所述足部数据采集装置在导电层覆盖的范围内的导电板,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过导电层分别与相邻的导电板的导电表层产生电容效应的原理输出不同的时钟频率,并启动导电板防欺骗算法;若导电板防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;所述导电层包括导电布或金属膜;所述导电板包括具有相应面积铜箔的电路板,由于工作原理:利用一次性袜套上的导电布/金属箔与采集装置电路板上的铜箔构成的电容,利用震荡电路输出的时钟频率监测该电容的大小,从而用来判断一次性袜套是否存在,该装置在于:1)一次性袜套的底部粘贴导电布或金属膜;2)足部数据采集装置在一次性袜套导电布或金属膜覆盖的范围内的PCB板上,设计有一定面积的铜箔;3)数据采集系统设计有时钟震荡和时钟监测电路,通过监测时钟的变化可以感知是否有金属导体存在;数据采集系统在检测到金属导体存在后,启动防欺骗算法,通过防欺骗算法后,系统启动数据采集,如果没有通过防欺骗算法,数据采集系统拒绝提供服务;检测原理:一次性袜套上没有涂敷导电布/金属膜时,数据采集卡PCB板上的两个铜箔形成的电容很小,基于此电容的RC充放电时间较小,由此产生的信号震荡频率较高;当一次性袜套上的导电布/金属膜与采集装置电路板上的铜箔靠近时,袜底的导电布/金属膜分别和相邻的PCB板上的铜箔构成电容,此电容值将远大于没有导电布/金属膜时的情形,此时,电路输出的信号频率较低。利用震荡电路输出的信号频率的大小,可以判断一次性袜套是否存在,一次性袜套涂敷金属材料,与监测装置PCB板上的PCB铜箔构成电容传感器,成本低,易实现,具备较强的防护能力。At the same time, the present invention also provides an automatic identification device for disposable socks (the second type), an automatic identification device for disposable socks, including a disposable socks and a foot data acquisition device, the bottom of the disposable socks is pasted with a conductive layer, and the foot The conductive plate of the data acquisition device within the range covered by the conductive layer, when the disposable socks are close, output different clock frequencies through the principle that the conductive layer and the conductive surface layer of the adjacent conductive plate generate a capacitance effect, and start the conduction. plate anti-spoofing algorithm; if the conductive plate anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, the foot data collection device starts data collection, otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services; the conductive layer includes conductive cloth or metal film; the conductive plate It includes a circuit board with copper foil of the corresponding area. Due to the working principle: the capacitance formed by the conductive cloth/metal foil on the disposable socks and the copper foil on the circuit board of the acquisition device is used to monitor the size of the capacitance by the clock frequency output by the oscillator circuit. , so as to determine whether the disposable socks exist, the device is: 1) the bottom of the disposable socks is pasted with conductive cloth or metal film; 2) the foot data acquisition device is in the range covered by the conductive cloth or metal film of the disposable socks The PCB board is designed with a certain area of copper foil; 3) The data acquisition system is designed with a clock oscillation and a clock monitoring circuit, which can sense whether there is a metal conductor by monitoring the change of the clock; after the data acquisition system detects the existence of a metal conductor, Start the anti-spoofing algorithm. After passing the anti-spoofing algorithm, the system starts data collection. If the anti-spoofing algorithm is not passed, the data collection system refuses to provide services. Detection principle: When the disposable socks are not coated with conductive cloth/metal film, the data collection card The capacitor formed by the two copper foils on the PCB board is very small, and the RC charge and discharge time based on this capacitor is small, and the resulting signal oscillation frequency is high; when the conductive cloth/metal film on the disposable socks is connected to the acquisition device circuit When the copper foil on the board is close to each other, the conductive cloth/metal film on the bottom of the socks and the copper foil on the adjacent PCB board respectively form a capacitor, and the capacitance value will be much larger than that without the conductive cloth/metal film. At this time, the circuit The output signal frequency is lower. Using the frequency of the signal output by the oscillating circuit, it can be judged whether the disposable socks exist or not. The disposable socks are coated with metal material and form a capacitive sensor with the PCB copper foil on the PCB board of the monitoring device. The cost is low, easy to implement, and has strong performance. protective ability.
所述导电板6防欺骗算法包括:The anti-spoofing algorithm of the
若数据采集系统在检测到信号频率发生改变时,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置2启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the data acquisition system detects that the signal frequency has changed, it will start the countdown. During the countdown, the foot
由于采用所述导电板防欺骗算法包括:若数据采集系统在检测到信号频率发生改变时,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集,由于系统的防欺骗算法:这种场景下的防欺骗算法和干黄开关/霍尔开关的情况是一样的,只不过前者检测的是磁场,后者检测的是信号频率。具体实现的过程中如下:1)数据采集系统在检测到有导电布/金属膜的袜套存在时启动倒计时;2)在倒计时过程中数据采集系统启动对足部压力的检测;3)只有在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在时,才启动系统工作。The use of the conductive plate anti-spoofing algorithm includes: if the data acquisition system detects that the signal frequency has changed, a countdown is started. During the countdown, the foot data acquisition device starts to detect the pressure on the foot. If foot pressure is detected within the time period, data collection will be started. Due to the anti-spoofing algorithm of the system: the anti-spoofing algorithm in this scenario is the same as that of the dry yellow switch/Hall switch, except that the former detects is the magnetic field, which detects the frequency of the signal. The specific implementation process is as follows: 1) The data acquisition system starts the countdown when it detects the existence of the socks with conductive cloth/metal film; 2) During the countdown process, the data acquisition system starts the detection of foot pressure; 3) Only during the countdown The system works only when foot pressure is detected within the specified time period.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
如图1所示,一次性袜套自动识别方法,包括:一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101;或;As shown in FIG. 1 , the automatic identification method for disposable socks includes: the
一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的由于一次性袜套装置有某种特殊材料或物质,该特殊材料或物质的存在可以改变或触发足部一特定信号S102。The
由于采用一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,数据采集装置的某个或某些开关;或者一次性袜套装置有某种智能装置,其可以响应足部数据采集装置发出的某些特殊信号,本发明的主要目的是通过一种手段或措施,使得足部采集系统或设备在受试者未有效穿戴指定的一次性袜套时,系统无法进行工作,从而从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全。Because the disposable socks are used to change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device, the data acquisition device is One or some switches; or the disposable hosiery device has some kind of intelligent device, which can respond to some special signals sent by the foot data collection device. The main purpose of the present invention is to make the foot collection The system or equipment cannot work when the subject does not effectively wear the designated disposable socks, so as to subjectively eliminate the problem of cross infection caused by the subject not wearing disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks, and effectively protect The absolute safety of the subjects.
如图2所示,所述一次性袜套1通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2的至少一种开关S101包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , the
将足部数据采集装置2配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置S201,通过一次性袜套1的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置2配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置S202,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变S203,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套1的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理S204;Equip the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S205,则若一次性袜套1存在S206,则系统正常工作S207,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S208。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S205, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关包括:将足部数据采集装置配备至少一种开关或一种开关装置,通过一次性袜套的至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置配备的至少一种开关或一种开关装置,若至少一种开关或一种开关装置的开关状态的改变或相应的参数的改变,则其改变作为判断特定的一次性袜套的存在的依据,并进行防止假触发的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置配备某种开关,或某种装置,通过开关状态的改变或某种装置的某些参数的改变来判断特定的一次性袜套的存在,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。Since the use of the disposable socks to change or trigger the at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance includes: equipping the foot data acquisition device with at least one switch or a switch device, through the disposable At least one special material or substance of the socks changes or triggers at least one switch or one switch device equipped with the foot data acquisition device, if the switch state of at least one switch or one switch device changes or the corresponding parameter changes , then its change is used as the basis for judging the existence of the specific disposable socks, and the anti-spoofing algorithm to prevent false triggering is processed; if the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally, otherwise, the system rejects To provide services, since the foot data collection device is equipped with a certain switch, or a certain device, the existence of a specific disposable socks is judged by the change of the switch state or the change of some parameters of a certain device. The detected signal is processed by an anti-spoofing algorithm to determine whether the designated disposable socks exist. If so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist, the system refuses to provide services.
如图3所示,所述一次性袜套1通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置2发出的一特定信号S102包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , the
通过足部数据采集装置2间断性地发射无线扫描信号S301,若一次性袜套1上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号S302,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置2S303,足部数据采集装置2对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套1存在S304,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理S305;The wireless scanning signal S301 is intermittently transmitted by the foot
若防欺骗算法处理成功S306,则若一次性袜套1存在S307,则系统正常工作S308,否则,系统拒绝提供服务S309。If the anti-spoofing algorithm is successfully processed S306, if the
由于采用所述一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号包括:通过足部数据采集装置间断性地发射无线扫描信号,若一次性袜套上的一智能装置接收到无线扫描信号,则以特定信号响应足部数据采集装置,足部数据采集装置对检测到的特定信号响应并判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,并进行防止假响应的防欺骗算法处理;若防欺骗算法处理成功,则若一次性袜套存在,则系统正常工作,否则,系统拒绝提供服务,由于足部数据采集装置间断性地发射某种无线信号,一次性袜套上的智能装置可以接收该信号,并以特定的信号进行响应,足部数据采集装置对检测到的信号进行防欺骗算法处理,来判断是否有指定的一次性袜套存在,如果存在,系统正常工作;如果判断一次性袜套不存在,系统拒绝提供服务。Because the use of the disposable socks to respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device includes: intermittently transmitting wireless scanning signals through the foot data acquisition device, if an intelligent device on the disposable socks receives the wireless Scan the signal, then respond to the foot data acquisition device with a specific signal, and the foot data acquisition device responds to the detected specific signal and judges whether there is a designated disposable socks, and performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing to prevent false responses; If the deception algorithm is successfully processed, if the disposable socks exist, the system works normally; otherwise, the system refuses to provide services. Since the foot data acquisition device intermittently transmits a certain wireless signal, the intelligent device on the disposable socks can receive the signal. , and respond with a specific signal, the foot data acquisition device performs anti-spoofing algorithm processing on the detected signal to determine whether there is a designated disposable socks, if so, the system works normally; if it is determined that the disposable socks do not exist , the system refuses to provide service.
如图6所示,一次性袜套自动识别装置,包括一次性袜套1和足部数据采集装置2,所述一次性袜套1底部粘贴可加密的射频卡7,所述足部数据采集装置2在射频卡7覆盖的范围内的射频读卡器8,在一次性袜套1靠近的情况下,通过射频卡7与射频读卡器8的解密交互,若解密成功,则启动射频卡7防欺骗算法;As shown in Figure 6, the automatic identification device for disposable socks includes a
若射频卡7防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置2启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置2拒绝提供服务;If the anti-spoofing algorithm of the
所述可加密的射频卡7包括射频NFC或RFID线圈和芯片,所述射频读卡器8包括射频NFC或RFID读卡器。The encryptable
同时,本发明还提供一次性袜套自动识别装置(第三种),包括一次性袜套和足部数据采集装置,所述一次性袜套底部粘贴可加密的射频卡,所述足部数据采集装置在射频卡覆盖的范围内的射频读卡器,在一次性袜套靠近的情况下,通过射频卡与射频读卡器的解密交互,若解密成功,则启动射频卡防欺骗算法;若射频卡防欺骗算法处理成功,则足部数据采集装置启动数据采集,否则,足部数据采集装置拒绝提供服务;所述可加密的射频卡包括射频NFC或RFID线圈和芯片,所述射频读卡器包括射频NFC或RFID读卡器,由于工作原理:一次性袜套上涂敷印刷式RFID/NFC线圈和芯片,芯片上有预先写入的加密数据,采集装置上设计有RFID/NFC读卡器,只有满足特定算法的袜套才能使能系统工作,该装置在于:1)一次性袜套的底部粘贴RFID/NFC线圈和芯片,该芯片可以预先写入加密数据,也可以不写入;2)足部数据采集装置设计有RFID/NFC读卡器;3)数据采集系统周期性的监测是否有RFID/NFC卡放入;4)数据采集系统在检测到有RFID/NFC卡放入后,读出RFID/NFC的ID或芯片内预先写入的加密数据;数据采集系统对读出的加密数据进行解密,如果解密通过,系统启动服务,否则,数据采集系统拒绝提供服务,一次性袜套涂敷印刷式RFID/NFC线圈和芯片,芯片中预先写入加密数据,监测装置配备RFID/NFC读卡器,可以将RFID/NFC中的加密数据读出,并进行相应的解码,该方案相对成本和复杂度较高,但具备最高的防护能力。At the same time, the present invention also provides a disposable sock cover automatic identification device (the third type), including a disposable sock cover and a foot data collection device, an encrypted radio frequency card is pasted at the bottom of the disposable socks cover, and the foot data collection device is located in the The radio frequency card reader within the range covered by the radio frequency card, when the disposable sock is close, will interact with the radio frequency card reader through the decryption between the radio frequency card and the radio frequency card reader. If the decryption is successful, the radio frequency card anti-spoofing algorithm will be activated; If the algorithm processing is successful, the foot data collection device starts data collection, otherwise, the foot data collection device refuses to provide services; the encrypted radio frequency card includes radio frequency NFC or RFID coil and chip, and the radio frequency card reader includes radio frequency NFC Or RFID card reader, due to the working principle: the disposable socks are coated with printed RFID/NFC coils and chips, the chip has pre-written encrypted data, and the collection device is designed with an RFID/NFC card reader. Algorithmic socks can enable the system to work. The device is: 1) The bottom of the disposable socks is pasted with an RFID/NFC coil and a chip, which can be pre-written with encrypted data or not written; 2) Foot data collection device RFID/NFC card reader is designed; 3) The data acquisition system periodically monitors whether an RFID/NFC card is inserted; 4) After the data acquisition system detects that an RFID/NFC card is inserted, it reads the RFID/NFC card ID or pre-written encrypted data in the chip; the data acquisition system decrypts the read encrypted data, if the decryption passes, the system starts the service, otherwise, the data acquisition system refuses to provide the service, and the disposable socks are coated with printed RFID/NFC Coil and chip, encrypted data is pre-written in the chip, and the monitoring device is equipped with an RFID/NFC card reader, which can read the encrypted data in the RFID/NFC and decode it accordingly. This solution is relatively costly and complicated. But it has the highest protection ability.
所述射频卡7防欺骗算法包括:The
若数据采集系统在检测到射频卡7与射频读卡器8的解密交互成功,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置2启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集。If the data acquisition system detects that the decryption interaction between the
由于采用所述射频卡防欺骗算法包括:若数据采集系统在检测到射频卡与射频读卡器的解密交互成功,则启动倒计时,在倒计时过程中,足部数据采集装置启动对足部压力的检测,若在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在,则启动数据采集,由于系统的防欺骗算法:这种场景下的防欺骗算法和干黄开关/霍尔开关的情况也是一样的,只不过前者检测的是磁场,后者检测的是解密交互。具体实现的过程中如下:1)数据采集系统在射频卡与射频读卡器的解密交互是否成功,若成功,则启动倒计时;2)在倒计时过程中数据采集系统启动对足部压力的检测;3)只有在倒计时的时间段内检测到有足部压力存在时,才启动系统工作。The use of the radio frequency card anti-spoofing algorithm includes: if the data acquisition system detects that the decryption interaction between the radio frequency card and the radio frequency card reader is successful, a countdown is started. Detection, if the presence of foot pressure is detected within the countdown period, data collection will be started. Due to the anti-spoofing algorithm of the system: the anti-spoofing algorithm in this scenario is the same as that of the dry yellow switch/Hall switch. , except that the former detects the magnetic field, and the latter detects the decryption interaction. The specific implementation process is as follows: 1) Whether the data acquisition system is successful in the decryption interaction between the radio frequency card and the radio frequency card reader, if successful, the countdown is started; 2) During the countdown process, the data acquisition system starts the detection of foot pressure; 3) Only when the presence of foot pressure is detected within the countdown period, the system will work.
工作原理:working principle:
本专利通过一次性袜套通过至少一种特殊材料或物质改变或触发足部数据采集装置的至少一种开关或一次性袜套通过一智能装置响应足部数据采集装置发出的一特定信号,由于一次性袜套装置有某种特殊材料或物质,该特殊材料或物质的存在可以改变或触发足部数据采集装置的某个或某些开关;或者一次性袜套装置有某种智能装置,其可以响应足部数据采集装置发出的某些特殊信号,本发明的主要目的是通过一种手段或措施,使得足部采集系统或设备在受试者未有效穿戴指定的一次性袜套时,系统无法进行工作,本发明解决了现有技术存在由于一次性袜套的使用完全取决于操作规程和操作者或受试者的要求,从而导致故意不穿戴且存在交叉感染的问题,具有从主观上杜绝受试者不穿一次性袜套或穿着劣质一次性袜套带来的交叉感染问题,切实保护受试者的绝对安全的有益技术效果。In this patent, the disposable socks change or trigger at least one switch of the foot data acquisition device through at least one special material or substance, or the disposable socks respond to a specific signal sent by the foot data acquisition device through an intelligent device. The sock device has a special material or substance whose presence can change or trigger one or some switches of the foot data collection device; or the disposable sock device has some kind of smart device that responds to the foot Some special signals sent by the data acquisition device, the main purpose of the present invention is to make the foot acquisition system or equipment unable to work when the subject does not effectively wear the designated disposable socks through a means or measure. The invention solves the problem of intentional non-wearing and cross-infection due to the use of disposable socks completely depends on the operating procedures and the requirements of the operator or the subject in the prior art, and subjectively prevents the subject from not wearing it. The problem of cross-infection caused by disposable socks or wearing inferior disposable socks has the beneficial technical effect of effectively protecting the absolute safety of the subjects.
利用本发明的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Using the technical solutions of the present invention, or those skilled in the art, under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, design similar technical solutions, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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