CN111201885A - Device for manually picking peppers - Google Patents
Device for manually picking peppers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111201885A CN111201885A CN202010084073.9A CN202010084073A CN111201885A CN 111201885 A CN111201885 A CN 111201885A CN 202010084073 A CN202010084073 A CN 202010084073A CN 111201885 A CN111201885 A CN 111201885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- picking
- ring
- pepper
- finger
- outer ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 title claims description 18
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001247145 Sebastes goodei Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 abstract description 54
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 38
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007862 Capsicum baccatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001728 capsicum frutescens Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device for manually picking hot peppers, which comprises a finger sleeving inner ring, a support outer ring, an elastic cushion ring and a hot pepper picking cutter, wherein the support outer ring is sleeved outside the finger sleeving inner ring, the elastic cushion ring is filled between the finger sleeving inner ring and the support outer ring, one side of the hot pepper picking cutter is fixedly connected to the outer side of the finger sleeving inner ring, and the other side of the hot pepper picking cutter penetrates through the elastic cushion ring and the support outer ring and can extend out of the outer wall of the support outer ring. When hot pepper picking operation is carried out, the two hot pepper picking devices are respectively sleeved on the thumb and the forefinger, and one side of the cutting edge is positioned between the thumb and the forefinger. During picking, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger hold the upper end of the hot pepper to be picked, the thumb and the index finger are close to each other, and the device for manually picking hot pepper sleeved on the thumb and the index finger is pressed or made to generate relative motion, so that the handle part of the hot pepper is cut. The device is small in size and convenient to use, and greatly improves the manual picking efficiency in the pepper growth period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural tools and instruments, and particularly relates to a device for manually picking hot peppers.
Background
Pepper is an important seasoning, and among them, green pepper and a part of red pepper are also used as important vegetables. At present, the hot pepper is mainly picked in three modes of manual picking, large-scale mechanical picking and small-scale tool picking.
The large-scale mechanical picking of the peppers is based on the premise of destroying pepper plants, is suitable for large-scale picking of the peppers in the mature period and is not suitable for picking of the green peppers in the pepper growth period. In the growth period of the peppers, the green peppers or part of the red peppers are picked mainly in a manual mode, but the labor intensity is high in manual picking, and pepper stems are not separated from pepper plants easily, so that the pepper plants or the pepper plants are damaged easily.
In the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with a patent number of 201821514741.1 discloses a pepper picking device, and a chinese patent with a patent number of 201822167078.9 discloses a pepper picking device, and the main ideas of the invention are to use the principle of scissors to realize manual picking of peppers. On the one hand, however, the pepper picking device disclosed above is large in size, extremely inconvenient to use in the growing period when pepper plants grow vigorously, low in picking efficiency, and prone to damage pepper plants.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a device for manually picking hot peppers, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that tools and appliances are inconvenient to use, low in picking efficiency and easy to damage hot pepper plants when hot peppers are picked in a growing period.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a device of hot pepper is picked in manual work, indicates the inner ring, supports outer loop, elastic cushion ring sum hot pepper picking tool including the cover that is used for cup jointing on the finger, support the outer loop cover and locate the cover indicates the inner ring outside, elastic cushion ring fill in the cover indicate the inner ring with support between the outer loop, one side fixed connection that hot pepper picked the cutter in the cover indicates the inner ring outside, the opposite side passes elastic cushion ring with support the outer loop, just hot pepper picked the cutter and is close to one side of supporting the outer loop is provided with the cutting edge, the cutting edge can by the outer wall department that supports the outer loop stretches out.
Preferably, the maximum width of the pepper picking cutters is less than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring and the thickness of the support outer ring in a normal state and is greater than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring and the thickness of the support outer ring in a maximum compression state.
Preferably, the pepper picking cutter is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, cutter moving channels are formed in the elastic cushion ring and the support outer ring, and the hot pepper picking cutters can reciprocate in the cutter moving channels.
Preferably, the outer side of the support outer ring is provided with cutting support parts along two sides of the cutter moving channel, and the maximum width of the hot pepper picking cutter is greater than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring in the maximum compression state, the thickness of the support outer ring and the width of the cutting support parts.
Preferably, the inner ring of the sleeve finger, the elastic cushion ring and one side of the support outer ring, which is far away from the hot pepper picking cutter, are provided with air holes.
According to the technical scheme, the invention provides a device for manually picking hot peppers, which has the beneficial effects that: the hot pepper picking device is characterized in that the sleeve finger inner ring, the elastic cushion ring and the support outer ring are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, one side of the hot pepper picking tool is fixedly connected to the sleeve finger inner ring, and the other side of the hot pepper picking tool penetrates through the elastic cushion ring and the support outer ring and is provided with a cutting blade. When pepper picking operation is carried out, the two pepper picking devices are respectively sleeved on the thumb and the forefinger, and one side of the cutting edge is positioned between the thumb and the forefinger. When artifical is picked, the upper end of waiting to pick the hot pepper is held to well finger, ring finger and little finger to the stalk portion that makes the hot pepper of waiting to pick is located between thumb and the forefinger, thumb and forefinger are close to each other, make two cutting blades be close to, press or make the device of the artifical hot pepper of picking of cover on thumb and forefinger produce relative motion, thereby cut hot pepper stalk portion, the device small in size, high durability and convenient use, increase substantially the manual picking efficiency in the hot pepper growth period. During the picking process, the pepper stem is cut off, so that the pepper plant or pepper is prevented from being damaged by overexertion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for manually picking hot peppers.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the device for manually picking peppers.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: the device for manually picking hot peppers comprises a device 10 for manually picking hot peppers, an inner ring 100 of a sleeve finger, an outer support ring 200, a cutter moving channel 201, a cutting support 202, an elastic cushion ring 300, a hot pepper picking cutter 400, a cutting blade 401, a pressing side 410 and a cutting side 420.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme and the technical effect of the invention are further elaborated in the following by combining the drawings of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment, an apparatus 10 for manually picking hot peppers includes a finger inner ring 100 for being sleeved on a finger, a support outer ring 200, an elastic cushion ring 300, and a hot pepper picking cutter 400, wherein the support outer ring 200 is sleeved outside the finger inner ring 100, the elastic cushion ring 300 is filled between the finger inner ring 100 and the support outer ring 200, one side of the hot pepper picking cutter 400 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the finger inner ring 100, the other side of the hot pepper picking cutter passes through the elastic cushion ring 300 and the support outer ring 200, and a cutting blade 401 is disposed on one side of the hot pepper picking cutter close to the support outer ring 200, and the cutting blade 401 can extend from the outer wall of the support outer ring 200.
Specifically, the device 10 for manually picking hot pepper is a sleeve body which is formed by the inner ring 100 of the sleeve finger, the elastic cushion ring 300 and the outer support ring 200 and has an opening at least one end, and the device 10 for manually picking hot pepper can be sleeved on a thumb or a forefinger. The inner ring 100 is made of a flexible material that is easily deformed, for example, the inner ring 100 is made of canvas, leather, or thick plastic. The support outer ring 200 is made of a hard material, for example, the support outer ring 200 is made of resin, metal or alloy, wooden material or ceramic, etc., so that the device for picking up hot peppers 10 can be conformal. The elastic cushion ring 300 is made of an elastic material having an excellent recovery performance, for example, the elastic cushion ring 300 is made of silicon rubber, or is composed of a plurality of spring pieces or small springs. The pepper picking cutter 400 comprises a pressing side 410 and a cutting side 420, wherein the pressing side 410 is fixedly connected to the inner ring 100, and preferably, a pressing block is arranged at the connection position of the pressing side 410 and the inner ring 100. The cutting side 420 penetrates the elastic cushion ring 300 and the support outer ring 200, and is provided with a cutting blade 401, and the cutting blade 401 can protrude from the outer wall of the support outer ring 200.
When pepper picking operation is carried out, the two pepper picking devices 10 are respectively sleeved on the thumb and the forefinger, and one side of the cutting blade 401 is positioned between the thumb and the forefinger. In the manual picking, the middle finger, the ring finger and the small finger hold the upper end of the pepper to be picked, so that the stem of the pepper to be picked is positioned between the thumb and the index finger, and the thumb and the index finger are close to each other, so that the two cutting blades 401 are close. After the two devices 10 for manually picking peppers approach and contact with each other, the pressing is continued, the elastic cushion ring 300 is compressed, and then the two cutting blades 401 approach each other. The device for manually picking the peppers sleeved on the thumb and the forefinger generates relative motion by pressing or twisting the thumb and the forefinger to enable the two cutting blades 401 to move relatively, so that the pepper stems are cut, the use is convenient, and the manual picking efficiency in the pepper growth period is greatly improved. During the picking process, the pepper stem is cut off, so that the pepper plant or pepper is prevented from being damaged by overexertion.
It can be easily found that in the process of picking the peppers, the picked peppers are held by the middle fingers, the ring fingers and the small fingers, and when the pepper stems are cut off by the two pepper picking devices 10, the peppers cannot fall to the ground, so that the damage rate of the peppers is effectively reduced.
It should be noted that, due to the arrangement of the elastic cushion ring 300, not only can the two cutting blades 401 be close to each other to complete the cutting of the stem of the pepper, but also the device 10 for manually picking the pepper can be adapted to fingers with different thicknesses. That is, when the finger is slender, the device 10 for picking hot pepper manually can be normally sleeved on the finger, and when the finger is thick, the device 10 for picking hot pepper manually is sleeved on the finger, the elastic cushion ring 300 is slightly compressed (not reaching the maximum compression limit).
Further, in order to prevent the cutting blade 401 from being exposed to cause injury or cut of the operator to the pepper plant, the maximum width of the pepper picking cutter 400 is smaller than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring 300 and the thickness of the support outer ring 200 in the normal state and larger than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring 300 and the thickness of the support outer ring 200 in the maximum compression state. That is, when not used or not used after being put on a finger, the cutting blade does not extend out of the outer side of the support outer ring 200, i.e., is hidden inside the support outer ring 200 or the elastic cushion ring 300, thereby effectively preventing the cutting blade 401 from cutting the finger or damaging a pepper plant due to misoperation. When two opposite devices 10 for manually picking hot peppers are close to each other, and when and only when pressure is applied to the devices 10 for manually picking hot peppers, the elastic cushion ring 300 is compressed, and the cutting blade 401 extends out of the outer side of the support outer ring 200, so that the hot pepper picking can be accurately finished, the picking accuracy is high, and the damage to hot pepper plants is small.
In a specific embodiment, the elastic cushion ring 300 and the support outer ring 200 are provided with a cutter moving channel 201, and the pepper picking cutter 400 can reciprocate in the cutter moving channel 201. Pressing elastic cushion ring 300, hot pepper picking tool 400 follows cutter motion channel 201 stretches out, realizes the cutting to hot pepper stalk portion. After the cutting is finished, the thumb and the forefinger are separated, two the device 10 for manually picking the peppers is separated from each other, the elastic cushion ring 300 losing the supporting force is recovered, the pepper picking cutter 400 is driven to be retracted and is positioned in the cutter moving channel 201, and people are prevented from being injured by misoperation.
Further, cutting support portions 202 are disposed along both sides of the knife moving passage 201 outside the support outer ring 200, and the maximum width of the pepper picking knife 400 is greater than the sum of the thickness of the elastic cushion ring 300 in the maximum compression state, the thickness of the support outer ring 200 and the width of the cutting support portions 202. That is, when the two devices 10 for manually picking peppers approach each other, the cutting support 202 first contacts to clamp and fix the pepper stem, and then the pepper picking cutter 400 extends under pressure to rapidly cut the pepper stem, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Further, the pepper picking cutters 400 are obliquely arranged, for example, the pepper picking cutters 400 form an included angle of 30 ° to 60 ° with the central axis of the support outer ring 200, so that the picking cutters 400 are arranged around the support outer ring 200 to increase the cutting contact area. During the harvesting, when the cover is two on thumb and forefinger device 10 of hot pepper is plucked to the manual work is close to, needn't make two deliberately cutting edge 401 aligns, no matter how kind of mode is crossed, two cutting edge 401 can all contact each other, forms the scissors form, cuts hot pepper handle, and convenient to use has increased substantially and has plucked efficiency.
In another embodiment, in order to alleviate the discomfort of fingers caused by long-time picking operation, the finger sleeving inner ring 100, the elastic cushion ring 300 and the support outer ring 200 are provided with air holes at the sides far away from the hot pepper picking cutter 400.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010084073.9A CN111201885A (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-10 | Device for manually picking peppers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010084073.9A CN111201885A (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-10 | Device for manually picking peppers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111201885A true CN111201885A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
Family
ID=70780930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010084073.9A Pending CN111201885A (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2020-02-10 | Device for manually picking peppers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111201885A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116766326A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-19 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Cutting device of packaging material for OLED panel |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5123167A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-06-23 | Kelley Gary C | Knife with sheath engageable lock |
| JPH08243268A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-24 | Akira Hirai | Safety device of clasp knife |
| US6487948B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2002-12-03 | Elias A. Alfi | Food scoring knife and method for scoring |
| CN2591942Y (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2003-12-17 | 陈金河 | Picker |
| CN104493850A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 宜宾市净源电子科技有限公司 | Cutting tool |
| CN204681911U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-10-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所 | Grape-picking finger ring |
| CN207070891U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of whole colored fruit thinning special gloves of grape |
| CN108702936A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-26 | 魏巍 | A kind of glove-type tea picking device |
| CN110710382A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 王建明 | Chinese prickly ash picker |
-
2020
- 2020-02-10 CN CN202010084073.9A patent/CN111201885A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5123167A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-06-23 | Kelley Gary C | Knife with sheath engageable lock |
| JPH08243268A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-24 | Akira Hirai | Safety device of clasp knife |
| US6487948B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2002-12-03 | Elias A. Alfi | Food scoring knife and method for scoring |
| CN2591942Y (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2003-12-17 | 陈金河 | Picker |
| CN204681911U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-10-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所 | Grape-picking finger ring |
| CN104493850A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 宜宾市净源电子科技有限公司 | Cutting tool |
| CN207070891U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of whole colored fruit thinning special gloves of grape |
| CN108702936A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-26 | 魏巍 | A kind of glove-type tea picking device |
| CN110710382A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 王建明 | Chinese prickly ash picker |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116766326A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-19 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Cutting device of packaging material for OLED panel |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200529 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |