Automatic cooling system of pipe extrusion die
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipe cooling, in particular to an automatic cooling system for a pipe extrusion die.
Background
The polyethylene plastic steel pipe is a novel non-pressure drainage pipe, which is a structural wall drainage pipe formed by processing a composite strip material by using High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) or Medium Density Polyethylene (MDPE) plastic and a carbon structural steel cold-rolled steel strip (such as Q195) as raw materials in a continuous extrusion mode, and then winding and plastic welding. The composite pipe has the advantages of corrosion resistance, light weight, simple and convenient installation, large flow, long service life (50 years) and the like, can replace the pipe made of high-energy-consumption materials (cement, cast iron, ceramic and the like), and belongs to an environment-friendly green product.
The general pipe adopts when extruding that the mouth of extruding sets up the water jet and the scope of water jet is little, and the cooling effect is poor, leads to the big easy deformation of internal stress of pipe after extruding.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an automatic cooling system for a pipe extrusion die, which can solve the problem of small water spray range and poor cooling effect caused by cooling a general pipe at the pipe orifice of an extruder.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a tubular product automatic cooling system after extruding which innovation point lies in: the device comprises a pipe supporting seat, a pipe supporting roller, a guide rail and a water cooling mechanism;
the bottom end face of the pipe supporting seat is provided with a pulley, the guide rail is arranged below the winding roller supporting seat and matched with the pulley of the winding roller supporting seat, and the bottom end of the winding roller supporting seat is driven by a gear-chain pair driven by a motor to move along the guide rail in the horizontal direction;
the pipe supporting roller comprises a fixed block and a movable roller; the fixed blocks are arranged on two side edges of the top end of the pipe supporting seat, and round roller mounting holes are formed in the fixed blocks; the movable roller is formed by three round rollers in a triangular shape, two ends of each round roller are respectively connected by a triangular connecting plate, the round rollers can rotate around the triangular connecting plates, and one round roller is connected with a round roller mounting hole on the fixed block and rotates around the round roller mounting hole;
the water cooling mechanism comprises a servo motor, a hydraulic pump, a spray pipe, a liquid storage tank and a liquid pumping pipe; the output end of the servo motor is connected with a hydraulic pump, one end of the liquid pumping pipe extends into the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected to the hydraulic pump; the spray pipe is horizontally arranged and extends to the upper part of the pipe supporting seat, a high-pressure spray head is arranged at one end of the spray pipe, and the other end of the spray pipe is connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) in the automatic cooling system after the pipe is extruded, the movable pipe supporting seat is arranged at the outer end of the extruder, the pipe is cooled on the pipe supporting seat by spraying of the water cooling mechanism, and in addition, the pipe supporting roller arranged on the pipe supporting seat can roll the pipe in the spraying process, so that the pipe can be cooled in multiple directions and multiple angles.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cooling system after extrusion of a pipe according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to more fully understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments described herein.
The automatic cooling system after the pipe extrusion shown in fig. 1 comprises a pipe supporting seat 1, a pipe supporting roller 2, a guide rail 3 and a water cooling mechanism 4.
Be provided with pulley 21 on the bottom face of tubular product supporting seat 2, guide rail 3 sets up the pulley 21 cooperation with winding roller supporting seat 2 in the below of winding roller supporting seat 2, the bottom of winding roller supporting seat 2 passes through the vice drive of motor drive's gear chain and moves at the horizontal direction along guide rail 21.
The pipe supporting roller 2 comprises a fixed block 22 and a movable roller 23; the fixed blocks 22 are arranged on two side edges of the top end of the pipe supporting seat 2, and round roller mounting holes are formed in the fixed blocks 22; the movable roller is formed by three round rollers in a triangular shape, two ends of each round roller are respectively connected by a triangular connecting plate 24, the round rollers can rotate around the triangular connecting plates 24, and one of the round rollers is connected with a round roller mounting hole on the fixed block 22 and rotates around the round roller mounting hole.
The water cooling mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41, a hydraulic pump 42, a spray pipe 43, a liquid storage tank 44 and a liquid pumping pipe 45; the output end of the servo motor 41 is connected with the hydraulic pump 42, one end of the liquid pumping pipe 45 extends into the liquid storage tank 44, and the other end of the liquid pumping pipe 45 is connected with the hydraulic pump 42; the spray pipe 43 is horizontally arranged and extends to the upper part of the pipe supporting seat 2, a high-pressure spray head is arranged at one end of the spray pipe 43, and the other end of the spray pipe 43 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.