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CN111161910A - A self-power-off fireproof cable and its connecting joint - Google Patents

A self-power-off fireproof cable and its connecting joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111161910A
CN111161910A CN201911362276.3A CN201911362276A CN111161910A CN 111161910 A CN111161910 A CN 111161910A CN 201911362276 A CN201911362276 A CN 201911362276A CN 111161910 A CN111161910 A CN 111161910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socket
connection
fire
plug
retardant
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201911362276.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111161910B (en
Inventor
王晓卜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jinlanyan Cable Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Golden Blue Flame Cable Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Golden Blue Flame Cable Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Golden Blue Flame Cable Co ltd
Priority to CN201911362276.3A priority Critical patent/CN111161910B/en
Priority to CN202011634144.4A priority patent/CN112864741A/en
Publication of CN111161910A publication Critical patent/CN111161910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111161910B publication Critical patent/CN111161910B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-power-off fireproof cable and a connecting joint thereof, belongs to the technical field of cable equipment, and solves the problems that the cable cannot be subjected to self-power-off fireproof and cannot be quickly connected, disconnected and closed in fire and the like. This attach fitting includes from outage fireproof cable, connecting plug and connection socket, from outage fireproof cable includes fire-retardant oversheath, fire-retardant inner sheath, insulating cover, the soft copper conductor of beam combination, still be provided with a plurality of back-fire relief wires in the fire-retardant inner sheath, the end of connecting plug connection in the soft copper conductor of combination of one side, connecting socket's one end is connected on connecting plug, connecting socket's the other end is connected with a plurality of beams and closes soft copper conductor, connecting plug and the inside electrically conductive core that is equipped with of connecting socket, all be provided with the insulating snap close piece of two symmetries between connecting socket and the fire-retardant outer jacket and between connecting plug and the fire-retardant oversheath. The fire-retardant lead is disconnected during fire, so that electricity exposure is avoided, the connecting plug and the connecting socket are connected and disconnected, falling is avoided, and the stability is good.

Description

Self-power-off fireproof cable and connecting joint thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the related technical field of cable equipment, and relates to a self-power-off fireproof cable, in particular to a connecting joint.
Background
Cable is a generic term for optical cables, electrical cables, and the like. The cable has many purposes, is mainly used for controlling installation, connecting equipment, transmitting power and other multiple functions, and is a common and indispensable object in daily life. Installation requires special care since the cable is live.
With the rapid development of the times, people have higher and higher requirements on cables and comprehensive wiring system performance. However, due to the limitations of the above structure and wiring of the cable, the influence of electromagnetic radiation and capacitive coupling at high frequency is more and more prominent, and because each cable is an independent unit, the cable sheaths are easily adhered to each other after the cable is heated and scalded for a long time, and the like, so that the cable is damaged, even leaks electricity and burns, and finally a fire hazard is caused.
When a fire disaster occurs, a plurality of cables lack a fireproof self-breaking protection device, a switch main brake needs to be tripped to avoid electric leakage when the fire disaster occurs, the existing circuit breaker can perform electric leakage protection, but generally can play a role after the cables are short-circuited and broken, the phenomenon of more overload of loads can exist, and then the circuit breaker is tripped, and the electric safety is improved, but the tripping protection is pointedly unavailable, low in sensitivity and incapable of being rapidly performed; in addition, the operation of detaching and combining the cables is inconvenient, when the cables are combined, the cables are mostly wound and connected, the conductive performance can be changed, overheating and scalding are easily caused, a fire disaster is easily caused, a quick connection joint is lacked, current is stably conveyed, and a conductive whole is formed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a self-power-off fireproof cable and a connecting joint thereof, and the device aims to solve the technical problems that: how to guarantee that the cable carries out the self-breaking fire prevention and the cable possesses quick connect's function in the fire.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a from outage fireproof cable includes fire-retardant oversheath, sets up the fire-retardant inner sheath in fire-retardant oversheath, sets up the insulating cover of a plurality of equipartitions in fire-retardant inner sheath, sets up a plurality of bundles of closing soft copper conductor in the insulating cover, still is provided with a plurality of back-fire relief wires in the fire-retardant inner sheath.
The utility model provides a connector, includes from outage fire prevention cable, connecting plug and connection socket, and connecting plug connects the end that closes soft copper conductor in one side, and connection socket's one end is connected on connecting plug, and connection socket's the other end is connected with a plurality of bundles and closes soft copper conductor, and connecting plug and connection socket are inside to be equipped with electrically conductive core, all are provided with the insulating hasp piece of two symmetries between connecting socket and the fire-retardant outer jacket and between connecting plug and the fire-retardant oversheath.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: this from outage fire prevention cable directly connects electricity and uses, the back-fire relief wire is connected at the switch main brake, when on fire, the back-fire relief wire can be at first heated fusing, then make the trip of switch main brake, avoid the electricity to reveal, when two cables are connected to needs, peel off insulating cover partly, the beam in exposing closes soft copper conductor, then close the beam that both ends need be connected on soft copper conductor inserts connecting plug and connecting socket respectively, then insert the connecting plug and close on connecting socket, it is whole to form the connection, then lock insulating snap close spare, form overall structure.
The one end of connecting plug sets up the connecting plug jack of a plurality of equipartitions, and the connecting plug jack is inside to be the step form, and the registrate that the connecting plug jack corresponds is on binding the soft copper conductor, and back-fire relief jack one has still been seted up to connecting plug's one end, and the registrate that back-fire relief jack one corresponds is on the back-fire relief wire.
By adopting the mechanism, the connecting plug jacks are correspondingly sleeved on the binding soft copper conductor, and the fire-retardant jacks are correspondingly sleeved on the fire-retardant wire to be connected into a whole.
The inner diameter of the connecting plug jack is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating sleeve, and the inner diameter of the first fire-retardant jack is smaller than the outer diameter of the fire-retardant wire.
Mechanism more than adopting, the internal diameter of connecting plug jack is less than the external diameter of insulating cover, and inside insulating cover inserted through interference fit closed at connecting plug jack, the internal diameter of back-fire relief jack one was less than the external diameter of back-fire relief wire, and back-fire relief wire inserted through interference fit closed inside back-fire relief jack one.
The other end of the connecting plug is provided with two symmetrical insertion rods, each insertion rod is provided with an insertion convex block, the outer side of the connecting plug is fixed with two symmetrical first hinged connecting blocks, the outer side of the connecting plug is further provided with two symmetrical connecting locking grooves, and the first hinged connecting blocks and the connecting locking grooves are respectively located at two ends of the connecting plug.
By adopting the mechanism, the inserting rod is convenient for secondary plugging and unplugging, and the plugging lug is conductive in transmission.
Socket jack of a plurality of equipartitions is seted up to connect socket's one end, and socket jack is inside to be the step form, and socket jack corresponds registrates on binding the soft copper conductor, and back-fire relief jack two has still been seted up to connect socket's one end, and the registrate that back-fire relief jack two correspond is on the back-fire relief wire, and connect socket's one end still is fixed with the connection elastic rod of two symmetries.
By adopting the mechanism, the socket jacks are correspondingly sleeved on the binding soft copper conductor, and the fire-retardant jacks are correspondingly sleeved on the fire-retardant conducting wire and are connected into a whole.
The inner diameter of the socket jack is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating sleeve, and the inner diameter of the fire-retardant jack II is smaller than the outer diameter of the fire-retardant wire.
Mechanism more than adopting, the internal diameter of socket jack is less than the external diameter of insulating cover, and inside the socket jack was inserted through interference fit to close to insulating cover, and the internal diameter of back-fire relief jack two was less than the external diameter of back-fire relief wire, and the back-fire relief wire is inserted through interference fit and is closed inside back-fire relief jack two.
The connecting elastic rods are clamped inside the corresponding connecting locking grooves, the length of each connecting elastic rod is smaller than that of each connecting locking groove, and the width of each connecting elastic rod is larger than that of each connecting locking groove.
The mechanism more than adopting, connect the elastic rod joint inside the connection locked groove that corresponds, be in the same place connecting plug and connection plug seat lock, the length of connecting the elastic rod is less than the length of connecting the locked groove, conveniently withholds out and connects the elastic rod, and the width of connecting the elastic rod is greater than the width of connecting the locked groove, carries out the interference fit closure.
The other end of the connecting socket is provided with two symmetrical connecting and inserting holes, the connecting and inserting holes are sleeved on the inserted rod correspondingly, the inner diameter of the connecting and inserting holes is smaller than the outer diameter of the inserted rod, two symmetrical hinged connecting blocks II are fixed on the outer side of the connecting socket, and the hinged connecting blocks II are located at the other end close to the connecting socket.
By adopting the mechanism, the connecting insertion hole is correspondingly sleeved on the inserted rod for conducting electricity, the inner diameter of the connecting insertion hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the inserted rod, and the inserted rod is locked inside the connecting insertion hole in an interference fit manner.
One end of the insulating lock catch piece is provided with an elastic lock strip, two ends of the elastic lock strip are both fixed with lock blocks, the lock blocks are provided with screw holes, and the middle part of the other end of the insulating lock catch piece is fixed with a hinge block; the hinged blocks are hinged between the first hinged connecting block and the second hinged connecting block respectively, the locking blocks of the two insulating locking pieces on the same side are connected together through screw holes matched with bolts, the insulating locking pieces are in a round platform shape, the inner diameter of each elastic locking strip is smaller than the outer diameter of the corresponding flame-retardant outer sheath, and the inner side face of each elastic locking strip is provided with a triangular convex block.
By adopting the mechanism, the hinged blocks are respectively hinged between the first hinged block and the second hinged block, the insulating lock catch piece can be opened and closed in a rotating mode, the inner diameter of the elastic lock strip is smaller than the outer diameter of the flame-retardant outer sheath, the elastic lock strip is locked on the flame-retardant outer sheath, the triangular lug increases friction force, and the insulating lock catch piece is prevented from falling off.
Compared with the prior art, the self-power-off fireproof cable and the connecting joint thereof have the following advantages:
the connecting plug is matched with the connecting socket to form a conductive whole body, so that the conductive whole body is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the inserted rod is locked in the connecting inserting hole through interference fit, the inserted rod is prevented from being pulled and falling off, and the stability is better; an insulation lock catch piece is sleeved on the stripped flame-retardant outer sheath and the flame-retardant inner sheath for insulation and fire prevention, and a triangular lug is arranged on the inner side surface of the elastic locking strip to increase friction force and prevent the bundled soft copper conductor from falling off the connecting plug and the connecting socket; meanwhile, the insulating lock catch pieces are symmetrically hinged to the connecting plug and the connecting socket respectively, so that the connecting plug and the connecting socket can be opened and closed conveniently, and relevant connection dismantling operation can be carried out; adopt the back-fire relief wire to connect at the switch main brake, when catching fire, the back-fire relief wire can break off at first, then makes the trip of switch main brake, avoids the electricity to reveal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a self-power-off fireproof cable.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in a cable connection state.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention in a cable-connected state.
In the figure: 1-flame-retardant outer sheath, 2-flame-retardant inner sheath, 3-insulating sheath, 4-bundle soft copper conductor, 5-flame-retardant wire, 6-insulating locking fastener, 6 a-locking block, 6 b-elastic locking strip, 6 c-hinging block, 7-connecting plug, 7 a-hinging connecting block I, 7 b-connecting plug jack, 7 c-flame-retardant jack I, 7 d-connecting locking groove, 7 e-inserted bar, 7 f-inserting lug, 8-connecting socket, 8 a-connecting elastic bar, 8 b-connecting inserting hole and 8 c-hinging connecting block II.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a self-power-off fireproof cable, which includes a flame-retardant outer sheath 1, a flame-retardant inner sheath 2 disposed in the flame-retardant outer sheath 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed insulating sleeves 3 disposed in the flame-retardant inner sheath 2, a plurality of bundled soft copper conductors 4 disposed in the insulating sleeves 3, and a plurality of fire-retardant wires 5 disposed in the flame-retardant inner sheath 2, wherein the self-power-off fireproof cable is directly electrically connected for use, the fire-retardant wires 5 are connected to a switch main brake, when a fire occurs, the fire-retardant wires 5 are firstly heated and fused, and then the switch main brake is tripped to avoid electrical leakage.
A connector comprises the self-power-off fireproof cable, a connecting plug 7 and a connecting socket 8 as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting plug 7 is connected with the tail end of a soft copper conductor 4 on one side, one end of the connecting socket 8 is connected with the connecting plug 7, the other end of the connecting socket 8 is connected with a plurality of bundled soft copper conductors 4, conductive cores are arranged inside the connecting plug 7 and the connecting socket 8, two symmetrical insulating locking fasteners 6 are arranged between the connecting socket 8 and an inflaming retarding outer sheath 1 and between the connecting plug 7 and the inflaming retarding outer sheath 1, when two cables need to be connected, one part of an insulating sleeve 3 is peeled off to expose the bundled soft copper conductor 4 inside, then the bundled soft copper conductors 4 which need to be connected at two ends are respectively inserted into the connecting plug 7 and the connecting socket 8, and then the connecting plug 7 is inserted into the connecting socket 8 to form a whole body, the dielectric locking member 6 is then locked to form a unitary structure.
Connecting plug jack 7b of a plurality of equipartitions is seted up to connecting plug 7's one end, and connecting plug jack 7b is inside to be the step form, the registrate that connecting plug jack 7b corresponds is closing soft copper conductor 4 in the beam, back-fire relief jack 7c has still been seted up to connecting plug 7's one end, the registrate that back-fire relief jack 7c corresponds is on back-fire relief wire 5, the registrate that connecting plug jack 7b corresponds is closing soft copper conductor 4 in the beam, the registrate that back-fire relief jack 7c corresponds is on back-fire relief wire 5, connect as a whole.
The internal diameter of connecting plug jack 7b is less than the external diameter of insulating cover 3, and insulating cover 3 inserts through interference fit and closes inside connecting plug jack 7b, and the internal diameter of back-fire relief jack 7c is less than the external diameter of back-fire relief wire 5, and back-fire relief wire 5 inserts through interference fit and closes inside back-fire relief jack 7 c.
The other end of connecting plug 7 is equipped with two symmetrical inserted bars 7e, all is equipped with on the inserted bar 7e and inserts lug 7f, and the outside of connecting plug 7 is fixed with the articulated piece of linking 7a of two symmetries, and the connection locked groove 7d of two symmetries has still been seted up in the outside of connecting plug 7, and articulated piece of linking 7a and connection locked groove 7d are located the both ends of connecting plug 7 respectively, and the convenient secondary of inserted bar 7e is pulled out and is inserted, and the transmission of the lug 7f that inserts is electrically conductive.
The socket jack of a plurality of equipartitions is seted up to the one end of connection socket 8, and the inside step form that is of socket jack, the registrate that the socket jack corresponds is closing soft copper conductor 4 on the beam, back-fire relief jack two has still been seted up to connection socket 8's one end, the registrate that back-fire relief jack two correspond is on back-fire relief wire 5, connection socket 8's one end still is fixed with the connection elastic rod 8a of two symmetries, the registrate that the socket jack corresponds is closing soft copper conductor 4 on the beam, the registrate that back-fire relief jack two correspond is on back-fire relief wire 5, connect as a whole.
The internal diameter of socket jack is less than the external diameter of insulating cover 3, and inside insulating cover 3 inserted the socket jack through interference fit, the internal diameter of back-fire relief jack two was less than the external diameter of back-fire relief wire 5, and back-fire relief wire 5 inserts inside back-fire relief jack two through interference fit.
Connect elastic rod 8a joint inside the connection locked groove 7d that corresponds, with connecting plug 7 and connection socket 8 lock together, the length of connecting elastic rod 8a is less than the length of connecting locked groove 7d, conveniently withstands and connects elastic rod 8a, and the width of connecting elastic rod 8a is greater than the width of connecting locked groove 7d, carries out the interference fit closure.
The other end of the connecting socket 8 is provided with two symmetrical connecting and plugging holes 8b, the connecting and plugging holes 8b are correspondingly sleeved on the plug rod 7e, the inner diameter of the connecting and plugging hole 8b is smaller than the outer diameter of the plug rod 7e, two symmetrical hinged connecting blocks 8c are fixed on the outer side of the connecting socket 8, the hinged connecting blocks 8c are located at the other end close to the connecting socket 8, the connecting and plugging holes 8b are correspondingly sleeved on the plug rod 7e to conduct electricity, the inner diameter of the connecting and plugging hole 8b is smaller than the outer diameter of the plug rod 7e, and the plug rod 7e is locked inside the connecting and plugging hole 8b through interference fit.
One end of the insulating lock catch piece 6 is provided with an elastic locking strip 6b, two ends of the elastic locking strip 6b are both fixed with a locking block 6a, the locking block 6a is provided with a screw hole, and the middle part of the other end of the insulating lock catch piece 6 is fixed with a hinge block 6 c; the hinged block 6c is hinged between the hinged connecting block I7 a and the hinged connecting block II 8c respectively, the locking blocks 6a of the two insulating locking pieces 6 on the same side are connected together through screw holes matched with bolts, the hinged block 6c is hinged between the hinged connecting block I7 a and the hinged connecting block II 8c respectively, the insulating locking pieces 6 can be opened and locked in a rotating mode, the insulating locking pieces 6 are in a circular table shape, the inner diameter of each elastic locking strip 6b is smaller than the outer diameter of the flame-retardant outer sheath 1, each elastic locking strip 6b is locked on the flame-retardant outer sheath 1, the inner side face of each elastic locking strip 6b is provided with a triangular lug, the triangular lug increases friction, and the insulating locking pieces 6 are prevented from falling off.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the self-power-off fireproof cable can be directly connected and electrified for use, the fire-retardant wire 5 is connected to a switch main brake, when a fire breaks out, the fire-retardant wire 5 can be firstly fused by heating, then the switch main brake is tripped to avoid electric leakage, when two self-power-off fireproof cables need to be connected, one part of the insulating sleeve 3 is stripped, the bundled soft copper conductor 4 in the insulating sleeve is exposed, then the bundled soft copper conductor 4 on one side is inserted into the connecting plug jack 7b, the insulating sleeve 3 is inserted into the connecting plug jack 7b in an interference fit manner, the elastic locking strip 6b is locked on the flame-retardant outer sheath 1, the corresponding locking blocks 6a of the two insulating locking pieces 6 are connected together through bolts, and the fire-retardant wire 5 is inserted into the first fire-retardant jack 7c in the interference fit manner; inserting the bundled soft copper conductor 4 on the other side into a socket jack, inserting the insulating sleeve 3 into the socket jack in an interference fit manner, locking the elastic locking strip 6b on the flame-retardant outer sheath 1, connecting the corresponding locking blocks 6a of the two insulating locking pieces 6 on the same side together through bolts, and inserting the flame-retardant wire 5 into the second flame-retardant jack in an interference fit manner; then with inserted bar 7e through interference fit closure inside connecting the plug-in hole 8b, electrically conduct, connect inside elastic rod 8a joint the connection locked groove 7d that corresponds, connect and form whole, avoid droing.
In conclusion, the invention provides the self-power-off fireproof cable and the connecting joint thereof, the connecting plug 7 is matched with the connecting socket 8 to form a conductive whole body, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the inserting rod 7e is locked inside the connecting inserting hole 8b through interference fit, the pulling and the falling off are avoided, and the stability is better; the stripped flame-retardant outer sheath 1 and the stripped flame-retardant inner sheath 2 are sleeved with the insulating lock catch 6 for insulation and fire prevention, and the triangular lug is arranged on the inner side surface of the elastic lock bar 6b to increase the friction force, so that the binding soft copper conductor 4 is prevented from falling off the connecting plug 7 and the connecting socket 8; meanwhile, the insulating locking pieces 6 are symmetrically hinged on the connecting plug 7 and the connecting socket 8 respectively, so that the connecting plug and the connecting socket can be opened and closed conveniently, and relevant connection dismantling operation can be carried out; adopt the back-fire relief wire to connect at the switch main brake, when catching fire, the back-fire relief wire can break off at first, then makes the trip of switch main brake, avoids the electricity to reveal.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种自断电防火线缆包括阻燃外护套(1)、设置在阻燃外护套(1)内的阻燃内护套(2)、设置在阻燃内护套(2)内的若干均布的绝缘套(3),设置在绝缘套(3)内的若干束合软铜导体(4),其特征在于,阻燃内护套(2)内还设置有若干阻火导线(5)。1. A self-power-off fireproof cable comprising a flame-retardant outer sheath (1), a flame-retardant inner sheath (2) arranged in the flame-retardant outer sheath (1), and a flame-retardant inner sheath (2) A number of uniformly distributed insulating sleeves (3) in the insulating sleeve (3), and a number of bundled soft copper conductors (4) arranged in the insulating sleeve (3), characterized in that the flame-retardant inner sheath (2) is also provided with a number of resistance Fire wire (5). 2.一种连接接头,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1所述的自断电防火线缆、连接插头(7)和连接插座(8),连接插头(7)连接在一侧的合软铜导体(4)的末端,连接插座(8)的一端连接在连接插头(7)上,连接插座(8)的另一端连接有若干束合软铜导体(4),连接插头(7)和连接插座(8)内部设有导电芯,连接插座(8)和阻燃外护套(1)之间以及连接插头(7)和阻燃外护套(1)之间均设置有两个对称的绝缘锁扣件(6)。2. A connection joint, characterized in that it comprises the self-power-off fireproof cable as claimed in claim 1, a connection plug (7) and a connection socket (8), and the connection plug (7) is connected to a flexible connector on one side. The end of the copper conductor (4), one end of the connection socket (8) is connected to the connection plug (7), the other end of the connection socket (8) is connected with a plurality of bundled soft copper conductors (4), the connection plug (7) and The connecting socket (8) is provided with a conductive core inside, and two symmetrical two are arranged between the connecting socket (8) and the flame-retardant outer sheath (1) and between the connecting plug (7) and the flame-retardant outer sheath (1). insulation lock (6). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接插头(7)的一端开设有若干均布的连接插头插孔(7b),且连接插头插孔(7b)内部呈台阶状,连接插头插孔(7b)对应的套合在束合软铜导体(4)上,连接插头(7)的一端还开设有阻火插孔一(7c),阻火插孔一(7c)对应的套合在阻火导线(5)上。3. A connection joint according to claim 2, characterized in that, one end of the connection plug (7) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed connection plug sockets (7b), and the interior of the connection plug sockets (7b) In a stepped shape, the connecting plug socket (7b) is correspondingly sleeved on the bundled soft copper conductor (4), and one end of the connecting plug (7) is also provided with a fire-stopping socket (7c), which is a fire-stopping socket. (7c) The corresponding sleeve is fitted on the flame arrester wire (5). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接插头插孔(7b)的内径小于绝缘套(3)的外径,阻火插孔一(7c)的内径小于阻火导线(5)的外径。4. A connection joint according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner diameter of the connection plug socket (7b) is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating sleeve (3), and the inner diameter of the fire-stop socket (7c) is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating sleeve (3) The outer diameter of the flame arrester wire (5). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接插头(7)的另一端设有两个对称的插杆(7e),插杆(7e)上均设有插合凸块(7f),连接插头(7)的外侧固定有两个对称的铰接连块一(7a),连接插头(7)的外侧还开设有两个对称的连接锁槽(7d),铰接连块一(7a)和连接锁槽(7d)分别位于连接插头(7)的两端。5. A connecting joint according to claim 2, characterized in that, the other end of the connecting plug (7) is provided with two symmetrical insertion rods (7e), and the insertion rods (7e) are both provided with insertion rods (7e). The outer side of the connection plug (7) is fixed with two symmetrical hinged connection blocks (7a), and the outer side of the connection plug (7) is also provided with two symmetrical connection lock grooves (7d), which are hinged The first connecting block (7a) and the connecting locking groove (7d) are located at two ends of the connecting plug (7), respectively. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接插座(8)的一端开设有若干均布的插座插孔,且插座插孔内部呈台阶状,插座插孔对应的套合在束合软铜导体(4)上,连接插座(8)的一端还开设有阻火插孔二,阻火插孔二对应的套合在阻火导线(5)上,连接插座(8)的一端还固定有两个对称的连接弹性杆(8a)。6. A connection joint according to claim 5, characterized in that, one end of the connection socket (8) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed socket jacks, and the interior of the socket holes is stepped, and the socket holes correspond to The socket is sleeved on the bundled soft copper conductor (4), and one end of the connection socket (8) is also provided with a second fire-resisting socket. One end of (8) is also fixed with two symmetrical connecting elastic rods (8a). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述插座插孔的内径小于绝缘套(3)的外径,阻火插孔二的内径小于阻火导线(5)的外径。7. A connection joint according to claim 6, characterized in that the inner diameter of the socket socket is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating sleeve (3), and the inner diameter of the fire-stop socket two is smaller than the fire-stop wire (5) outer diameter. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接弹性杆(8a)卡接在对应的连接锁槽(7d)内部,且连接弹性杆(8a)的长度小于连接锁槽(7d)的长度,连接弹性杆(8a)的宽度大于连接锁槽(7d)的宽度。8. A connecting joint according to claim 7, wherein the connecting elastic rod (8a) is clamped inside the corresponding connecting lock groove (7d), and the length of the connecting elastic rod (8a) is smaller than that of the connecting rod (8a) The length of the locking groove (7d) and the width of the connecting elastic rod (8a) are greater than the width of the connecting locking groove (7d). 9.根据权利要求5所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述连接插座(8)的另一端设有两个对称的连接插合孔(8b),连接插合孔(8b)对应的套合在插杆(7e)上,且连接插合孔(8b)的内径小于插杆(7e)的外径,连接插座(8)的外侧固定有两个对称的铰接连块二(8c),铰接连块二(8c)位于靠近连接插座(8)的另一端。9. A connection joint according to claim 5, characterized in that, the other end of the connection socket (8) is provided with two symmetrical connection and insertion holes (8b), and the connection and insertion holes (8b) correspond to The inner diameter of the connecting and inserting hole (8b) is smaller than the outer diameter of the insertion rod (7e), and the outer side of the connecting socket (8) is fixed with two symmetrical hinged connecting blocks (8c). ), the second hinged connection block (8c) is located near the other end of the connection socket (8). 10.根据权利要求8所述的一种连接接头,其特征在于,所述绝缘锁扣件(6)的一端设有弹性锁条(6b),弹性锁条(6b)的两端均固定有锁块(6a),锁块(6a)上开设有螺孔,绝缘锁扣件(6)的另一端中部固定有铰接块(6c);铰接块(6c)分别铰接在铰接连块一(7a)以及铰接连块二(8c)之间,同侧的两个绝缘锁扣件(6)的锁块(6a)之间通过螺孔配合螺栓连接在一起,绝缘锁扣件(6)呈本圆台状,弹性锁条(6b)的内径小于阻燃外护套(1)的外径,弹性锁条(6b)的内侧面设有三角凸块。10. A connection joint according to claim 8, characterized in that, one end of the insulating locking piece (6) is provided with an elastic locking strip (6b), and both ends of the elastic locking strip (6b) are fixed with A lock block (6a), a screw hole is provided on the lock block (6a), and a hinge block (6c) is fixed in the middle of the other end of the insulating lock piece (6); ) and the second hinged connection block (8c), the locking blocks (6a) of the two insulating locking pieces (6) on the same side are connected together by screw holes with bolts, and the insulating locking pieces (6) are in this The inner diameter of the elastic locking strip (6b) is smaller than the outer diameter of the flame-retardant outer sheath (1), and the inner surface of the elastic locking strip (6b) is provided with a triangular protrusion.
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CN114498170B (en) * 2022-01-17 2023-09-05 济宁市技师学院 Quick electric connection structure for numerical control equipment
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