CN111166901B

CN111166901B - Disinfection room

Info

Publication number: CN111166901B
Application number: CN202010145201.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔维连; 李阳庭; 孔维袈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-05
Also published as: CN111166901A

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection chamber, comprising: the sterilizing chamber comprises a sterilizing chamber body, a first sterilizing lamp, a sterilizing device, a conveying device and a storage device, wherein the sterilizing chamber body is arranged between a semi-pollution area and a clean area, the sterilizing chamber body is provided with an accommodating port facing the semi-pollution area and a taking-out port facing the clean area, the conveying device is positioned between the accommodating port and the taking-out port and used for conveying a sterilizing basket, the sterilizing device is used for sterilizing the inside of the sterilizing chamber body, and the storage device is used for storing the sterilizing basket; the sterilizing basket is used for placing articles and comprises a basket body, a charging clamping groove, a storage battery and a plurality of second sterilizing lamps, wherein the charging clamping groove is formed in the basket body and used for charging the control box; the handheld remote controllers correspond to the disinfection baskets one by one, and are in wireless connection with the control mechanism, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the disinfection device, the transmission device and the storage device.

Description

Disinfection room

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to a disinfection chamber.

Background

The control box is the important thing of isolation clothes, is life support system, and the data individuation of this system reaches to individual person's individual record, and data synchronization passes to the cloud and ward total guardianship platform, especially uses the block chain technique to guarantee the instantaneity of data, and the authenticity is a real commitment and assurance to the person's of wearing life health. However, in consideration of the shielding of large medical equipment in a hospital, etc., the wireless signal may not be good enough, so the control box itself has the memory data of the wearer, and in addition, the control box is relatively complex, and it may be difficult to track the cause of the failure if the control box is mixed. Therefore, the control boxes need to be set by each person and cannot be used in a mixed mode. There is a need for a sterilization chamber that sterilizes the control box so that it can be reused.

Disclosure of Invention

In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.

To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a sterilization chamber comprising:

the sterilizing chamber comprises a sterilizing chamber body, a first sterilizing lamp, a sterilizing device, a conveying device and a storage device, wherein the sterilizing chamber body is arranged between a semi-pollution area and a clean area, the sterilizing chamber body is provided with an input opening facing the semi-pollution area and an output opening facing the clean area, the conveying device is positioned between the input opening and the output opening and is used for conveying a sterilizing basket, the sterilizing device is used for sterilizing the inside of the sterilizing chamber body, and the storage device is used for storing the sterilizing basket;

the disinfection basket is used for placing articles, the articles comprise a control box of the isolation suit and an isolation boot, the disinfection basket comprises a basket body, a charging clamping groove arranged in the basket body, a storage battery and a plurality of second disinfection lamps, the charging clamping groove is used for charging the control box, the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with the charging clamping groove and the first disinfection lamps, and a charging connector electrically connected with the storage battery is arranged on the basket body;

the handheld remote controllers correspond to the disinfection baskets one by one, and are in wireless connection with the control mechanism, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the disinfection device, the conveying device and the storage device.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the disinfection device comprises an inverted T-shaped exhaust passage and two hundred-level laminar flow covers, the two hundred-level laminar flow covers are both positioned above the conveying device, an exhaust port at the upper end of each hundred-level laminar flow cover is respectively connected with an air inlet of the T-shaped exhaust passage, an air outlet of the T-shaped exhaust passage penetrates through the upper end of the disinfection chamber body, a filter screen is arranged in the air outlet, an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the disinfection chamber body, and the filter screen is also arranged in the air inlet.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the transfer device includes a transfer rack, a first drive mechanism and a second drive mechanism provided on the transfer rack; the storage device is disposed between the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the storage device includes two storage racks and a transfer rack disposed between the two storage racks, the transfer rack is disposed in the middle of the transport rack, one of the storage racks is located above the first driving mechanism, the other storage rack is located above the second driving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a third driving mechanism are disposed in the transfer rack, a plurality of storage units are disposed in the storage racks, and a fourth driving mechanism is disposed in the storage units.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a charging seat corresponding to the charging connector is disposed on the wall plate of the storage unit, the charging seat is a magnetic charging seat and is electrically connected to an external power source, and the charging connector is a magnetic charging connector.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a camera is disposed in the storage unit, and the camera is electrically connected to the control mechanism.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a first switch mechanism corresponding to the input port and a second switch mechanism corresponding to the output port are disposed in the sterilization chamber body, the first switch mechanism and the second switch mechanism are both electrically connected to the control mechanism, the first switch mechanism includes a pneumatic telescopic rod and a door plate, the pneumatic telescopic rod is disposed above the input port, the door plate is disposed at a lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod and corresponds to the input port, two springs are disposed at a lower end of the input port, and the springs are connected to the door plate.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, a negative pressure mechanism electrically connected to the control mechanism is disposed on an outer surface of the wall plate, a fixing plate supporting the charging seat is disposed on an inner surface of the wall plate, the charging seat is disposed in the middle of the fixing plate, first fixing seats are disposed at two ends of the fixing plate, respectively, a groove is disposed in the first fixing seat, a first fixing nozzle is disposed in the groove, a U-shaped channel is disposed in the first fixing seat, the two first fixing nozzles are communicated with the negative pressure mechanism through the U-shaped channel, the length of the first fixing nozzle is smaller than the depth of the groove, so that the first fixing nozzle is recessed in the groove, a spring and a sliding ring are sleeved on the first fixing nozzle, one end of the spring is connected to the groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the sliding ring;

the sterilizing basket is provided with a second fixing seat corresponding to the first fixing seat, the second fixing seat is matched with the groove, so that the second fixing seat can be inserted into the groove, a second fixing nozzle corresponding to the first fixing nozzle is arranged on the second fixing seat and communicated with the inside of the sterilizing basket, the inner diameter of the second fixing nozzle is the same as the outer diameter of the first fixing nozzle, and the first fixing nozzle can be inserted onto the second fixing nozzle and abuts against the sliding ring.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the negative pressure mechanism includes a housing and a negative pressure pump disposed in the housing, the housing is provided with a through hole, and the negative pressure pump is communicated with the U-shaped channel through an air pipe.

The preferable embodiment of the present invention further comprises:

the sterilizing box is used for temporarily placing the sterilizing basket, a supporting bottom plate is arranged in the sterilizing box, a built-in battery and a fan are arranged below the supporting bottom plate, a plurality of air holes are formed in the supporting bottom plate, a third sterilizing lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the sterilizing box above the supporting bottom plate, a vent corresponding to the fan is formed in the side wall of the sterilizing box below the supporting bottom plate, an inner filter screen is arranged in the vent, a movable door plate is arranged in the vent, the built-in battery is respectively electrically connected with the fan and the third sterilizing lamp, and an external power supply port electrically connected with the built-in battery is arranged on the outer side wall of the sterilizing box.

The sterilization chamber of the present invention, and other advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sterilization chamber according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a storage unit in a sterilization chamber according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of a storage unit in a sterilization chamber according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the sterilization box in the sterilization chamber according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a sterilizing compartment comprising:

a sterilization chamber body 10 disposed between a semi-polluted region and a clean region, wherein the sterilization chamber body 10 is provided with an entrance 11 facing the semi-polluted region and an exit 12 facing the clean region, a plurality of first sterilization lamps 13, a sterilization device 14, a conveying device 15 and a storage device 16 are disposed in the sterilization chamber body 10, the conveying device 15 is located between the entrance 11 and the exit 12 and is used for conveying a sterilization basket 18, the sterilization device 14 is used for sterilizing the inside of the sterilization chamber body 10, and the storage device 16 is used for storing the sterilization basket 18;

the disinfection basket 18 is used for placing articles, the articles comprise a control box of an isolation suit and an isolation boot, the disinfection basket 18 comprises a basket body 181, a charging slot (not shown) arranged in the basket body 181, a storage battery 182 and a plurality of second disinfection lamps (not shown), the charging slot is used for charging the control box, the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with the charging slot and the first disinfection lamps, and a charging connector 183 electrically connected with the storage battery 182 is arranged on the basket body 181;

a plurality of hand-held remote controllers (not shown) corresponding one-to-one to the sterilizing basket 18, the hand-held remote controllers being wirelessly connected to a control mechanism for controlling the sterilizing device, the transferring device and the storing device.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: each operator is provided with a hand-held remote controller which has a unique code, and the operator can take out the corresponding disinfection basket from the storage device through the control mechanism by using the hand-held remote controller, so that articles such as a control box used by the operator cannot be mixed with other people because the articles are placed in the single disinfection basket, and the safety of the operator is ensured;

an operator (medical staff) sterilizes from a polluted area to a semi-polluted area, a front disinfection room area is designed between the polluted area and the semi-polluted area, the front disinfection room area is sterilized corresponding to isolation clothes worn by the operator, the interior of the front disinfection room area is constant temperature and humidity, the interior of the front disinfection room area is divided into 2-3 sections, each section is negative pressure and stepped negative pressure, and meanwhile, a strong wind positive and negative pressure ventilation system, a plasma air sterilizer, a hundred-level filter at an operating room level, an ozone generator, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, a hand-soaking disinfection liquid basin, a hand basin and the like are also installed, and the operator (medical staff) is ensured to finish integral disinfection from the polluted area to the semi-polluted area through the structure;

an operator detaches and discards a control box of the isolation suit and a filter pad of a filter on the isolation boot after the isolation suit is disinfected, the control box and the isolation boot are put into a disinfection basket fed from an inlet of a semi-polluted area, namely, an inlet 11 of a disinfection chamber body 10 is opened, a disinfection basket 18 is taken out from the inlet, the control box and the isolation boot are put into the disinfection basket, a charging slot can charge a control box machine, and then a second disinfection lamp is arranged in the disinfection basket and is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can disinfect the control box and the isolation boot correspondingly; the first disinfection lamp 13 in the disinfection chamber body 10 is also an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and can disinfect the inside of the disinfection chamber body 10 and disinfect the disinfection basket 18; the disinfection basket is put on the conveying device 15 and is conveyed into the storage device 16 by the conveying device 15, the storage device 16 stores the disinfection basket 18, and then the first disinfection lamp 13 and the disinfection device 14 in the disinfection chamber body 10 disinfect the disinfection basket 18; when the operator takes out the disinfection basket from the clean area, the storage device 16 conveys the disinfection basket 18 to the conveying device 15, the disinfection basket 18 is conveyed to the taking-out opening 12 by the conveying device 15, the operator takes out the disinfection basket 18 from the taking-out opening 12, and the operator opens the disinfection basket 18, takes out the control box and the isolation boot and then installs the control box and the isolation boot on the isolation suit.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the structure, the invention provides a disinfection chamber which mainly comprises a disinfection chamber body 10 and a disinfection basket 18, wherein the disinfection basket 18 is used for placing and storing a control box and an isolation boot, and a second disinfection lamp is also arranged in the disinfection basket and can carry out 360-degree dead-angle-free ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection on the control box and the isolation boot; the first disinfection lamp and the disinfection device are designed in the disinfection chamber body, and the inside of the disinfection chamber body and the disinfection basket are further subjected to 360-degree dead-angle-free ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, so that the service lives of the control box and the isolation boots are prolonged;

in addition, the hand-held remote controllers are in one-to-one correspondence with the disinfection baskets 18, so that articles such as a control box used by an operator can not be mixed with other people because the articles are placed in an independent disinfection basket, the safety of the operator is guaranteed, and the intelligent safety of the disinfection chamber is further improved.

In one embodiment, the disinfection device 14 includes an inverted T-shaped exhaust duct 141 and two hundred-level laminar flow hoods 142, the two hundred-level laminar flow hoods 142 are both located above the conveyor 15, an exhaust port at the upper end of each hundred-level laminar flow hood 142 is connected to an air inlet of the T-shaped exhaust duct 141, an air outlet of the T-shaped exhaust duct 141 passes through the upper end of the disinfection chamber body 10, a filter screen 143 is disposed in the air outlet, an air inlet is disposed at the lower portion of the disinfection chamber body 10, and a filter screen is disposed in the air inlet.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: including two hundred grades of laminar flow covers 142 in degassing unit 14, hundred grades of laminar flow covers 142 are outwards taken out the air in the disinfection room after the start-up, and be provided with filter screen 143 in T type exhaust passage 141's the gas outlet, the lower part of disinfection room body 10 is provided with the air intake, also be provided with the filter screen in the air intake, filter screen 143 is N99 standard level, can prevent outside virus to enter into in the disinfection room body 10, also can take out the virus in the disinfection room body 10, make this disinfection room body 10 can play the sterile effect of circulation like this.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: with the above-mentioned structure, the present embodiment designs the structure of the disinfection device 14, which performs the disinfection function in the disinfection chamber body 10.

In one embodiment, the transfer device 15 includes a transfer rack 151, a first driving mechanism 152 and a second driving mechanism 153 disposed on the transfer rack 151; the storage device 16 is disposed between the first driving mechanism 152 and the second driving mechanism 153.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the transfer device 15 includes a transfer rack 151, a first drive mechanism 152 and a second drive mechanism 153 provided on the transfer rack 151; the first drive mechanism 152 delivers the sterilization basket 18 to the storage device 16; when it is desired to remove the sterilization basket 18, the sterilization basket 18 is transported from the storage device 16 to the second driving mechanism 153, and the second driving mechanism 153 drives the sterilization basket 18 to the removal opening 12.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: with the above-described structural design, the present embodiment provides a structure of the transfer device 15, which facilitates the installation of the transfer device 15 in the sterilization chamber body 10.

In one embodiment, the storage device 16 includes two storage racks 161, and a transfer rack 162 disposed between the two storage racks 161, the transfer rack 162 is disposed in the middle of the conveying rack 151, and one of the storage racks 161 is located above the first driving mechanism 152, the other storage rack 161 is located above the second driving mechanism 153, a lifting mechanism 163 and a third driving mechanism 164 are disposed in the transfer rack 162, a plurality of storage units 165 are disposed in the storage rack 161, and a fourth driving mechanism 166 is disposed in the storage unit 165.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the storage device 16 comprises two storage shelves 161, a transfer shelf 162 disposed between said two storage shelves 161, the sterilization basket 18 is transported from the first drive mechanism 152 to a third drive mechanism 164, the third drive mechanism 164 is lifted upwards by a lifting mechanism 163 such that the third drive mechanism 164 is aligned with a fourth drive mechanism 166 in the storage unit, the third drive mechanism 164 is then activated to push the sterilization basket 18 into the fourth drive mechanism 166, and the fourth drive mechanism 166 brings the sterilization basket 18 into the storage unit 165 for storage; conversely, when the disinfection basket 18 needs to be taken out, the lifting mechanism 163 lifts the third driving mechanism 164 to the corresponding storage unit 165, the fourth driving mechanism 166 brings the disinfection basket 18 to the third driving mechanism 164, the lifting mechanism 163 then lowers the third driving mechanism 164 to be aligned with the second driving mechanism 153, and the disinfection basket 18 is brought to the second driving mechanism 153 through the disinfection basket 18, the second driving mechanism 153 conveys the disinfection basket 18 to the take-out opening 12, and the operator takes out the disinfection basket again.

The lifting mechanism 163 may be a pneumatic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod, a night pressing telescopic rod, a motor screw mechanism, or the like; the first driving mechanism 152, the second driving mechanism 153, the third driving mechanism 164, and the fourth driving mechanism 166 may be positive and negative rotating conveyor belts.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the structure, the structure of the storage device 16 is provided in the embodiment, and the structure is matched with the conveying device 15 for use, so that the disinfection basket is conveniently stored and disinfected.

In one embodiment, a charging seat 168 corresponding to the charging connector 183 is disposed on the wall 167 of the storage unit 165, the charging seat 168 is a magnetic charging seat and is electrically connected to an external power source, and the charging connector 183 is a magnetic charging connector.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: be provided with the charging seat 168 that corresponds with the joint 183 that charges on storage unit 165's wallboard 167, charging seat 168 is for magnetism inhale the charging seat and be connected with external power supply electricity, the joint 183 that charges is inhaled for magnetism, charging seat 168 contacts with the joint 183 that charges like this, for the battery power supply in the disinfection basket, the battery supplies power for the second sterilamp, guarantee that the second sterilamp is bright constantly, make the second sterilamp all-weather like this, and 360 degrees no dead angle ultraviolet ray sterilization disinfection.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of above-mentioned structure, provide charging seat 168 in this implementation, can supply power for the disinfection basket and make the second sterilamp bright constantly, make the second sterilamp all-weather like this, and 360 degrees no dead angle ultraviolet ray sterilization disinfection.

In one embodiment, a camera is disposed within the storage unit 165 and is electrically connected to a control mechanism.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the camera is arranged in the storage unit 165 and is electrically connected with the control mechanism, so that whether the disinfection basket is correctly placed in the storage unit can be observed through the camera, the camera sends corresponding shooting information to the control mechanism, and the control mechanism controls the fourth driving mechanism to adjust the position of the disinfection basket 18.

Of course, some sensors may be designed to monitor the location information, and the present invention is not limited to the details.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the structure, the camera is designed to monitor the position of the disinfection basket in the embodiment, and the fourth driving mechanism is controlled to adjust through the control mechanism, so that the storage device is more intelligent and accurate.

In one embodiment, a first switch mechanism 20 corresponding to the input port 11 and a second switch mechanism 21 corresponding to the output port 12 are disposed in the disinfection chamber body 10, the first switch mechanism 20 and the second switch mechanism 21 are both electrically connected to the control mechanism, the first switch mechanism 20 includes a pneumatic telescopic rod 201 and a door panel 202, the pneumatic telescopic rod 201 is disposed above the input port 11, the door panel 202 is disposed at a lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 201 and corresponds to the input port 11, two first springs 203 are disposed at a lower end of the input port 11, and the first springs 203 are connected to the door panel 202.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: an operator sends an instruction to the control mechanism by using a handheld remote controller, so that the first switch mechanism 20 can be switched on, then the pneumatic telescopic rod 201 in the first switch mechanism 20 is started, the door panel 202 is upwards pulled by the work of the pneumatic telescopic rod 201, and the operator can conveniently take out the disinfection basket from the putting-in opening; then the operator uses the hand-held remote controller to send an instruction to the control mechanism, so that the pneumatic telescopic rod 201 pushes the door panel 202 back to the original position, and here, a first spring 203 is designed, and the first spring 203 can facilitate the reset of the door panel 202 and the buckling of the door panel 202 on the placing opening 11.

The second switching mechanism 21 has the same structure as the first switching mechanism 20, and operates in the same manner.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the above structure, the specific structure of the first switch mechanism 20 is designed in the present embodiment, and the structure is suitable for the use of the disinfection chamber, and through the cooperation with a handheld remote controller (not shown), the placing and taking-out opening is more intelligently and conveniently opened by an operator.

In one embodiment, a negative pressure mechanism 22 electrically connected to the control mechanism is disposed on an outer surface of the wall plate 167, a fixing plate 23 supporting the charging seat 168 is disposed on an inner surface of the wall plate 167, the charging seat 168 is disposed in the middle of the fixing plate 23, first fixing seats 24 are respectively disposed at two ends of the fixing plate 23, a groove 241 is disposed in the first fixing seat 24, a first fixing nozzle 242 is disposed in the groove 241, a U-shaped channel 243 is disposed in the first fixing seat 24, two first fixing nozzles 242 are communicated with the negative pressure mechanism 22 through the U-shaped channel 243, a length of the first fixing nozzle 242 is smaller than a depth of the groove 241, so that the first fixing nozzle 242 is recessed in the groove 241, a second spring 244 and a sliding ring 245 are sleeved on the first fixing nozzle 242, one end of the second spring 244 is connected to the groove 241, the other end is connected with the sliding ring 245;

the disinfection basket 18 is provided with a second fixed seat 25 corresponding to the first fixed seat 24, the second fixed seat 25 is adapted to the groove 241, so that the second fixed seat 25 can be inserted into the groove 241, the second fixed seat 25 is provided with a second fixed nozzle 251 corresponding to the first fixed nozzle 242, the second fixed nozzle 251 is communicated with the inside of the disinfection basket 18, the inner diameter of the second fixed nozzle 251 is the same as the outer diameter of the first fixed nozzle 242, and the first fixed nozzle 242 can be inserted onto the second fixed nozzle 251 and abuts against the sliding ring 245.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: after the fourth driving mechanism conveys the disinfection basket 18 into the storage unit, the disinfection basket is driven to be in contact with the charging seat 168, so that the charging seat 168 on the disinfection basket is in contact with the charging connector 183, and the disinfection basket can be charged by the external power supply; in order to further secure the contact between the charging seat 168 and the charging connector 183, a fixing plate 23 supporting the charging seat 168 is disposed on the inner surface of the wall plate 167, and a first fixing seat 24 is disposed on the fixing plate 23, a groove 241 and a first fixing nozzle 242 are formed in the first fixing seat 24, and a second fixing seat 25 and a second fixing nozzle 251 are formed on the sterilizing basket 18, such that the fourth driving mechanism drives the sterilizing basket to move, such that the second fixing nozzle 251 is inserted into the groove 241, and since the inner diameter of the second fixing nozzle 251 is the same as the outer diameter of the first fixing nozzle 242, the first fixing nozzle 242 is inserted into the second fixing nozzle 251, and the first fixing seat 24 is also inserted into the groove 241; in addition, a negative pressure mechanism 22 is designed outside the wall plate 167, the negative pressure mechanism 22 is communicated with a U-shaped channel 243 in the fixing plate 23, the first fixing nozzle 242 is also communicated with the U-shaped channel 243, the negative pressure mechanism 22 is started by a control mechanism, so that the negative pressure mechanism 22 adsorbs the second fixing nozzle 251 through the U-shaped channel 243 and the first fixing nozzle 242, and the sterilizing basket 18 is firmly fixed;

when the fourth driving mechanism conveys the disinfection basket 18 out of the storage unit 165, the second fixing nozzle 251 abuts against the sliding ring 245 and the second spring 244, so that the sliding ring 245 is pushed to the disinfection basket 18 under the action of the second spring 244 after the negative pressure mechanism stops working, the second fixing nozzle 251 is conveniently separated from the first fixing nozzle 242, and the working efficiency of the fourth driving mechanism is improved;

further, in order to increase the sterilization effect on the sterilization basket 18, the second fixing nozzle 251 is communicated to the inside of the sterilization basket 18, so that the negative pressure mechanism 22 sucks out the virus in the sterilization basket 18 while adsorbing the second fixing nozzle 251, and further the virus is sterilized by the first sterilization lamp 13 and the sterilization device 14.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the structure, the negative pressure mechanism, the fixing plate, the first fixing seat, the second fixing seat and other parts are designed in the embodiment, and are matched with the first disinfection lamp and the disinfection device in the disinfection chamber body for use, so that the disinfection basket is further disinfected, and is firmly fixed, thereby playing a role in fixing and disinfecting; when the disinfection basket is taken out, the negative pressure mechanism reversely enters and exits air to separate the disinfection basket from the fixed plate 23, so that the disinfection chamber is more intelligent and has diversified functions.

In one embodiment, the negative pressure mechanism 22 includes a housing 221, and a negative pressure pump 222 disposed in the housing 221, wherein a through hole 223 is disposed on the housing 221, and the negative pressure pump 222 is communicated with the U-shaped channel 243 through an air pipe 224.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the negative pressure pump 222 in the negative pressure mechanism 22 works, and the negative pressure pump 222 is communicated with the U-shaped channel 243 through the air pipe 224, so that the disinfection basket 18 is firmly fixed on the fixing seat, the inside of the disinfection basket 18 is in a negative pressure state, viruses and the like in the disinfection basket 18 are sucked out, and then the viruses and the like are eliminated by the first disinfection lamp and the disinfection device.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the above structure, the specific structure of the negative pressure mechanism 22 is provided in the present embodiment, the structure is simple, the fixation of the disinfection basket 18 and the suction of viruses inside the disinfection basket 18 are realized through the negative pressure pump 222, and the disinfection of the disinfection basket 18 is further realized.

As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, to temporarily place the sterilization basket, a sterilization case 30 is designed;

disinfect box 30, it is used for placing temporarily disinfection basket 18, be provided with supporting baseplate 31 in the disinfect box 30, supporting baseplate 31 below is provided with built-in battery 32, fan 33, be provided with a plurality of gas pockets 34 on the supporting baseplate 31, be provided with third sterilamp 35 on the disinfect box 30 inner wall of supporting baseplate 31 top, be provided with on the lateral wall of disinfect box 30 of supporting baseplate 31 below with the vent 36 that fan 33 corresponds, vent 36 is provided with interior filter screen 37, vent 36 is provided with dodge gate 38, built-in battery 32 respectively with fan 33, third sterilamp 35 electricity are connected, be provided with on the lateral wall of disinfect box 30 with external power source 39 that built-in battery 32 electricity is connected.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the disinfection box 30 can be used as a packing box of the control box of the isolation suit, and can play a temporary disinfection role when a disinfection room breaks down, and in addition, the disinfection box can also play a temporary disinfection role when carrying the control box and the isolation suit to other hospitals, fields and the like for communication work.

Specifically, an operator opens the sterilizing box 30 to place the control box in the sterilizing box 30, a supporting bottom plate 31 is arranged in the sterilizing box 30 to play a role of supporting the control box, and a plurality of control boxes can be placed in the sterilizing box 30; the built-in battery 32 and the fan 33 are installed in the disinfection box below the supporting bottom plate, the built-in battery 32 can provide power for the fan 33, the third disinfection lamp 35 and the control box, and the third disinfection lamp 35 is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and plays a role in disinfection and sterilization of the control box; an operator opens the movable door panel 38, then the fan 33 is started, and because the air holes 34 are arranged on the supporting bottom plate 31, the fan 33 can exhaust the air in the sterilizing box 30 to the outside through the ventilation opening 36 and the air holes 34, and the effect of exhausting the air in the sterilizing box 30 to a negative pressure state is achieved; the inner filter screen 37 is KN95 grade, and plays a role in filtering air; the disinfection box 30 can charge the built-in battery 32 through the external power supply port 39; a control panel (not shown) may be designed on the outer wall of the sterilizing chamber 30 to control the fan 33 and the third sterilizing lamp 35.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sterilization chamber, comprising:

the sterilization chamber comprises a sterilization chamber body (10) arranged between a semi-polluted area and a clean area, wherein the sterilization chamber body (10) is provided with an entrance (11) facing the semi-polluted area and an exit (12) facing the clean area, a plurality of first sterilization lamps (13), a sterilization device (14), a conveying device (15) and a storage device (16) are arranged in the sterilization chamber body (10), the conveying device (15) is positioned between the entrance (11) and the exit (12) and is used for conveying sterilization baskets (18), the sterilization device (14) is used for sterilizing the inside of the sterilization chamber body (10), and the storage device (16) is used for storing the sterilization baskets (18);

the disinfection basket (18) is used for placing articles, the articles comprise a control box of an isolation suit and an isolation boot, the disinfection basket (18) comprises a basket body (181), a charging slot arranged in the basket body (181), a storage battery (182) and a plurality of second disinfection lamps, the charging slot is used for charging the control box, the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with the charging slot and the first disinfection lamps, and a charging connector (183) electrically connected with the storage battery (182) is arranged on the basket body (181);

the handheld remote controllers correspond to the disinfection baskets (18) one by one, and are in wireless connection with a control mechanism, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the disinfection device, the conveying device and the storage device.

2. The disinfection chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disinfection device (14) comprises an inverted T-shaped exhaust duct (141) and two hundred-level laminar flow hoods (142), both of the hundred-level laminar flow hoods (142) are located above the conveyor (15), an exhaust port at the upper end of each of the hundred-level laminar flow hoods (142) is connected with an air inlet of the T-shaped exhaust duct (141), an air outlet of the T-shaped exhaust duct (141) passes through the upper end of the disinfection chamber body (10) and is provided with a filter screen (143), an air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the disinfection chamber body (10), and the filter screen is also arranged in the air inlet.

3. A disinfection chamber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said transfer device (15) comprises a transfer rack (151), a first drive mechanism (152) and a second drive mechanism (153) arranged on said transfer rack (151); the storage device (16) is arranged between the first drive mechanism (152) and the second drive mechanism (153).

4. A disinfection chamber as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said storage means (16) comprises two storage racks (161), a transfer rack (162) arranged between said two storage racks (161), said transfer rack (162) being arranged in the middle of said transport rack (151), and wherein one of said storage racks (161) is located above said first drive mechanism (152), the other of said storage racks (161) is located above said second drive mechanism (153), a lifting mechanism (163) and a third drive mechanism (164) are arranged in said transfer rack (162), a plurality of storage units (165) are arranged in said storage rack (161), and a fourth drive mechanism (166) is arranged in said storage units (165).

5. The disinfection chamber of claim 4, wherein a charging seat (168) corresponding to the charging connector (183) is disposed on the wall plate (167) of the storage unit (165), the charging seat (168) is a magnetic charging seat and is electrically connected to an external power source, and the charging connector (183) is a magnetic charging connector.

6. A disinfection chamber as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a camera is arranged in said storage unit (165), said camera being electrically connected to a control mechanism.

7. The sterilization chamber according to claim 1, wherein a first switch mechanism (20) corresponding to the input opening (11) and a second switch mechanism (21) corresponding to the output opening (12) are arranged in the sterilization chamber body (10), the first switch mechanism (20) and the second switch mechanism (21) are both electrically connected to the control mechanism, the first switch mechanism (20) comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod (201) and a door panel (202), the pneumatic telescopic rod (201) is arranged above the input opening (11), the door panel (202) is arranged at the lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (201) and corresponds to the input opening (11), two first springs (203) are arranged at the lower end of the input opening (11), and the first springs (203) are connected to the door panel (202).

8. The disinfection chamber of claim 5, wherein the outer surface of the wall plate (167) is provided with a negative pressure mechanism (22) electrically connected to the control mechanism, the inner surface of the wall plate (167) is provided with a fixing plate (23) supporting the charging seat (168), the charging seat (168) is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate (23), two ends of the fixing plate (23) are respectively provided with a first fixing seat (24), a groove (241) is arranged in the first fixing seat (24), a first fixing nozzle (242) is arranged in the groove (241), a U-shaped channel (243) is arranged in the first fixing seat (24), two first fixing nozzles (242) are communicated with the negative pressure mechanism (22) through the U-shaped channel (243), and the length of the first fixing nozzles (242) is smaller than the depth of the groove (241), the first fixing nozzle (242) is sunken in the groove (241), a second spring (244) and a sliding ring (245) are sleeved on the first fixing nozzle (242), one end of the second spring (244) is connected with the groove (241), and the other end of the second spring is connected with the sliding ring (245);

the disinfection basket (18) is provided with a second fixing seat (25) corresponding to the first fixing seat (24), the second fixing seat (25) is matched with the groove (241), so that the second fixing seat (25) can be inserted into the groove (241), the second fixing seat (25) is provided with a second fixing nozzle (251) corresponding to the first fixing nozzle (242), the second fixing nozzle (251) is communicated with the inside of the disinfection basket (18), the inner diameter of the second fixing nozzle (251) is the same as the outer diameter of the first fixing nozzle (242), and the first fixing nozzle (242) can be inserted into the second fixing nozzle (251) and abuts against the sliding ring (245).

9. The sterilization chamber according to claim 8, wherein said negative pressure mechanism (22) comprises a housing (221), a negative pressure pump (222) disposed in said housing (221), said housing (221) is provided with a through hole (223), said negative pressure pump (222) is communicated with said U-shaped channel (243) through an air pipe (224).

10. The sterilization chamber of claim 1, further comprising:

a sterilizing box (30) for temporarily placing the sterilizing basket (18), a supporting bottom plate (31) is arranged in the sterilizing box (30), a built-in battery (32) and a fan (33) are arranged below the supporting bottom plate (31), a plurality of air holes (34) are arranged on the supporting bottom plate (31), a third sterilizing lamp (35) is arranged on the inner wall of the sterilizing box (30) above the supporting bottom plate (31), a ventilation opening (36) corresponding to the fan (33) is arranged on the side wall of the disinfection box (30) below the supporting bottom plate (31), the ventilation opening (36) is provided with an inner filter screen (37), the ventilation opening (36) is provided with a movable door panel (38), the built-in battery (32) is respectively electrically connected with the fan (33) and the third disinfection lamp (35), an external power supply port (39) electrically connected with the built-in battery (32) is arranged on the outer side wall of the disinfection box (30).