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CN111132315A - Bearing control method, terminal and network side device - Google Patents

Bearing control method, terminal and network side device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111132315A
CN111132315A CN201811286977.9A CN201811286977A CN111132315A CN 111132315 A CN111132315 A CN 111132315A CN 201811286977 A CN201811286977 A CN 201811286977A CN 111132315 A CN111132315 A CN 111132315A
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China
Prior art keywords
target
transmission path
bwp
data
transmission paths
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CN201811286977.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111132315B (en
Inventor
张艳霞
吴昱民
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811286977.9A priority Critical patent/CN111132315B/en
Publication of CN111132315A publication Critical patent/CN111132315A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bearing control method, a terminal and network side equipment, wherein a target Radio Bearer (RB) corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data copying function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2; the method comprises the following steps: receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment; determining an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message; wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of: when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB; an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated; BWP restriction information. The invention can improve the reliability of data transmission.

Description

Bearing control method, terminal and network side equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a bearer control method, a terminal and network side equipment.
Background
In the NR (New Radio, New air interface) technology, in order to improve reliability of data transmission, a data replication function is introduced in a PDCP (packet data Convergence Protocol) layer. The network side device may configure a replication function for an RB (Radio Bearer) of the UE, and the PDCP layer performs the function.
For the RB configured with the data copy function, at present, the network side device configures two transmission paths for the PDCP entity corresponding to the RB, and the reliability of data transmission is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a bearer control method, a terminal and network side equipment, and aims to solve the problem of low reliability of existing data transmission.
In order to solve the problems, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bearer control method, which is applied to a terminal, where a target radio bearer RB corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data copy function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment;
determining an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bearer control method, applied to a network side device, including:
sending a Radio Bearer (RB) configuration message to a terminal;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the target RB is configured with the data copying function and is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where a target radio bearer RB corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data copy function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2; the terminal includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment;
a determining module, configured to determine, according to the RB configuration message, an available transmission path of the target RB and/or a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes:
a first sending module, configured to send a RB configuration message for radio bearer to a terminal;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the target RB is configured with the data copying function and is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the bearer control method according to the first aspect are implemented.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network-side device, where the network-side device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the bearer control method according to the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for controlling a bearer according to the first aspect, or implements the steps of the method for controlling a bearer according to the second aspect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a target radio bearer RB corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data copy function, and the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, where N is an integer greater than 2. Further, the terminal may determine an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determine a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the received RB configuration message. In this way, the present invention may not only improve the reliability of the determination of the available transmission path of the target RB and/or the BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB; further, when the terminal performs data transmission by using the transmission path of the target RB and/or performs data transmission on the BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, the success rate of data transmission can be increased, thereby increasing the reliability of data transmission. Therefore, the invention can improve the data transmission performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
fig. 2a is one of schematic diagrams of a bearer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2b is a second schematic diagram of a bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a bearer control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of first MAC CE signaling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5a is a schematic diagram of a subheader of second MAC CE signaling provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5b is one of schematic diagrams of an ontology of second MAC CE signaling provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5c is a second schematic diagram of the body of the second MAC CE signaling according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5d is a third schematic diagram of the body of the second MAC CE signaling provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second flowchart of a bearer control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of the network side device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a second structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Further, as used herein, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, e.g., a and/or B and/or C, means 7 cases including a alone, B alone, C alone, and both a and B present, B and C present, both a and C present, and A, B and C present.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable, and as shown in fig. 1, the network system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12, where the terminal 11 and the network-side device 12 can communicate with each other through a network.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 11 may also be referred to as a UE (User Equipment), and when the implementation is specific, the terminal 11 may be a terminal-side Device such as a mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop Computer (laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or a vehicle-mounted Device, and it should be noted that a specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
The network side device 12 may be a base station, a relay, an access point, or the like. Illustratively, the network-side device 12 may be a serving base station in a single-connection architecture, a primary node in a multi-connection architecture, or a secondary node in a multi-connection architecture. The base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (e.g., a 5G NR NB), or a base station in another communication system (e.g., an evolved node B (eNB)), and it should be noted that a specific type of the network side device 12 is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
For convenience of description, some contents related to the embodiments of the present invention are explained below:
once, PDCP duplication (PDCP duplication) function introduction
In NR, a data copy function is introduced in the PDCP layer in order to improve reliability of data transmission. The network side device may configure a data copy function for a certain RB of the UE and the PDCP layer performs the function. If the data replication function of a RB is activated, the PDCP layer corresponding to the RB replicates data to be delivered to a lower layer, and sends the original data and the replicated data through two different transmission paths, such as two different RLC (Radio Link Control) entities, where the different RLC entities correspond to different logical channels.
In an embodiment, the network side device may start (i.e., activate) or stop (i.e., deactivate) the PDCP copy function through a MAC CE (Medium Access Control element) signaling instruction.
In another embodiment, when configuring the data copy function of a certain RB, the network side device may configure whether the function is turned on immediately after configuration, so that MAC CE signaling is not required to indicate activation or deactivation of the PDCP data copy function.
Bearer type of PDCP copy function
The 5G (5th-Generation, fifth Generation) mobile communication system employs a DC architecture. In the DC architecture, two Cell groups, MCG (Master Cell Group) and SCG (Secondary Cell Group), are included. The MCG corresponds to an MN (Master Node) of the network side device, and the SCG corresponds to an SN (secondary Node) of the network side device. The network side device may configure a plurality of SRBs (Signaling Radio bearers) for the UE, including SRBs 1 and SRBs 2 configured on the MCG and SRBs 3 configured on the SCG.
The bearer types of the PDCP copy function may include at least the following two bearers:
split bearer (Split bearer): for the same separated bearer, its corresponding PDCP entity is in 1 cell group, and its corresponding 2 RLC entities and 2 MACs are in different cell groups.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 2a, illustrated with a split bearer a. The separation bearer a is configured with a transmission path a1 and a transmission path a2, wherein the transmission path a1 corresponds to a PDCP entity in the MCG, an RLC entity 1 in the MCG and a MAC entity in the MCG; the transmission path a2 corresponds to the PDCP entity in the MCG, the RLC entity 1 in the SCG, and the MAC entity in the SCG.
Copy bearer (Duplicate bearer): for the same duplicate bearer, 1 PDCP entity, 2 RLC entities and 1 MAC entity are in 1 cell group.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 2b, the duplicate bearer a is illustrated. The duplicate bearer a is configured with a transmission path a1 and a transmission path a2, wherein the transmission path a1 corresponds to a PDCP entity in the MCG, an RLC entity 1 in the MCG, and a MAC entity in the MCG; the transmission path a2 corresponds to the PDCP entity in the MCG, the RLC entity 2 in the MCG, and the MAC entity in the MCG.
In addition, for the duplicate bearer, data from different RLC entities may be sent through different cells, and a Cell for transmitting data may be an SCell (Secondary Cell) or a PCell (Primary Cell).
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, if the RLC entities corresponding to bearers are distributed in different cell groups, the bearers may be referred to as separate bearers; if the RLC entities corresponding to the bearers are distributed in the same cell, the bearers may be referred to as duplicate bearers, but other names may be made by the standard organization, and the present invention is not affected by the names.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a target RB corresponding to a terminal is configured with a data copy function, and the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, where N is an integer greater than 2. However, for a scenario in which the network side device configures N transmission paths for the RB, the determination of an available transmission path of the RB and the determination of the transmission BWP of the transmission path of the RB, there is no solution at present.
Therefore, the present invention provides a bearer control method, which may determine an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determine a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, so that when a terminal performs data transmission using the transmission path of the target RB and/or performs data transmission on the BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, a success rate of data transmission may be increased, and thus reliability of data transmission may be increased.
It should be noted that the bearer control method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be applied to a DC (dual connectivity) and/or CA (Carrier Aggregation) architecture. That is, the present invention can study the PDCP data copy of more than 2 copies using at least one of DC (Dual Connectivity) and CA (Carrier Aggregation).
The following describes a bearer control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a bearer control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The bearer control method of this embodiment may be applied to a terminal. As shown in fig. 3, the bearer control method of this embodiment may include the following steps:
step 301, receiving an RB configuration message sent by a network side device.
Wherein the RB configuration message may include at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In one embodiment, optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP; wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the transmission path may be identified by at least one of: cell group identification and/or logical channel identification. The transmission path corresponds to a unique RLC entity and different RLC entities correspond to different logical channels, and thus, it can be understood that the transmission path corresponds to a unique logical channel.
Therefore, in another embodiment, optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a logical channel and BWP; wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
In a specific implementation, if the BWP in the association relationship is an available BWP, the UE may transmit data from the transmission path associated with the BWP on the BWP, that is, the UE may transmit data transmitted via the transmission path associated with the BWP on the BWP; if the BWP in the association is an unavailable BWP, the UE may not transmit the data from the transmission path associated with the BWP on the BWP, that is, for each transmission path in the association, the data transmitted from a certain transmission path may not be transmitted on the BWP associated with the transmission path.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, different transmission paths of the same RB may correspond to different BWPs of the same serving cell (e.g., SCell). For this scenario, the network-side device may configure different BWPs for multiple transmission paths of the same RB corresponding to the serving cell. In this way, the UE may transmit data of different transmission paths on different BWPs, and due to different risks of data transmission on different BWPs, compared with transmitting data from different transmission paths on the same BWP, the UE may reduce the risk of data transmission failure, thereby improving reliability of data transmission.
Exemplarily, it is assumed that the first RB includes a transmission path 1 and a transmission path 2, and the first SCell is configured with BWP1 and BWP2, wherein in the BWP restriction information, the transmission path 1 is associated with BWP1, the transmission path 2 is associated with BWP2, and BWP1 and BWP2 are available BWPs. The UE may transmit data from the transmission path 1 on BWP1 and data from the transmission path 2 on BWP2, so that reliability of data transmission may be improved.
Therefore, in the above association relationship, the associated BWP may be different for transmission paths (or logical channels) corresponding to different cells; for a transmission path (or logical channel) corresponding to the same cell, there may be at least two transmission paths associated with different BWPs.
Optionally, BWP may be identified by at least one of: cell group identification; a cell identity; BWP identification.
In addition, it should be understood that, when the initial state of the data copy function of the target RB is the active state, the number of the initial available transmission paths of the target RB may be greater than or equal to 2, that is, the RB configuration message may include an initial available transmission path set.
When the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated, the number of available transmission paths of the target RB may be greater than or equal to 1. When the number is greater than 1, the RB configuration message may include an available transmission path set of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths. In practical application, the network side device may send a first configuration message to the terminal, where the first configuration message is used to configure N transmission paths associated with the target RB.
In a specific implementation, the first configuration message may include: identification of the target RB (e.g., SRB identification or DRB identification) and configuration information of the N RLC entities. Thereby establishing the association relation between the N transmission paths corresponding to the N RLC entities and the target RB.
The N RLC entities may belong to the same cell group or different cell groups.
It should be noted that, in practical application, the first configuration message and the RB configuration message may be the same configuration message or different configuration messages, which may be determined specifically according to practical needs, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 302, determining an available transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message, and/or determining a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB.
In a specific implementation, the UE may determine the UE according to the content included in the RB configuration message, which is specifically described as follows:
in case that the RP configuration message includes BWP restriction information, the UE may determine BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message.
Optionally, the association relationship includes a first transmission path and a first BWP associated with each other;
the determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB includes:
when the first BWP is available, allocating an uplink grant received from the first BWP to the first transmission path by a Media Access Control (MAC) entity corresponding to the first transmission path; or the like, or, alternatively,
and under the condition that the first BWP is unavailable, the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path allocates the uplink grant received from the first BWP to other transmission paths except the first transmission path.
And under the condition that the first BWP is available, allocating the uplink grant received from the first BWP to the first transmission path by the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path, so that the data transmitted from the first transmission path can be transmitted on the first BWP.
And under the condition that the first BWP is unavailable, the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path allocates the uplink grant received from the first BWP to other transmission paths except the first transmission path. In this way, data transmitted from the first transmission path may not be transmitted on the first BWP.
It can be seen that, by the above method, a transmission BWP of data transmitted via a certain transmission path can be defined, and thus data transmission reliability can be improved. It should be noted that the above method may be equally applied to a scenario where two transmission paths are configured by the target RB.
The RB configuration message comprises: when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB; and/or when the data replication function of the target RB is deactivated and the available transmission path of the target RB is available, the UE may determine the available transmission path of the target RB according to an RB configuration message.
Specifically, when the UE may set the initial state of the data copy function of the target RB to an active state, the UE may set an initial available transmission path of the target RB; and/or when the data copying function of the target RB is deactivated, determining the available transmission path of the target RB as the available transmission path of the target RB.
Therefore, when data are transmitted through the available transmission path of the target RB, the reliability of data transmission can be improved; in addition, compared with the transmission through N transmission paths, the resource utilization rate can be improved.
The bearer control method of this embodiment may not only improve the reliability of determining the available transmission path of the target RB and/or the BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB; further, when the terminal performs data transmission by using the transmission path of the target RB and/or performs data transmission on the BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, the success rate of data transmission can be increased, thereby increasing the reliability of data transmission. Therefore, the invention can improve the data transmission performance.
In this embodiment of the present invention, when the target RB is a split bearer, optionally, the RB configuration message further includes at least one of the following:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
In this way, the UE may further determine the available transmission path of the target RB according to the K separate bearer thresholds and/or the association relationship between the separate bearer thresholds and the available transmission path, so as to further improve the data transmission performance.
After step 302, after determining an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message, the method further includes:
receiving an indication message sent by the network side device, where the indication message is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a data copy function of the target RB, and/or is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a transmission path of the target RB;
and acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message.
The state of the transmission path may be used to characterize whether the transmission path is available or activated. Of course, it should be understood that a transmission path may be used to transmit data if the transmission path is activated.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the indication message is used to indicate to activate or deactivate the transmission path of the target RB, the indication message may indicate to activate or deactivate the entire transmission path of the target RB, or indicate to activate or deactivate a part of the transmission path of the target RB, which may be specifically determined according to actual needs, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In a specific implementation, optionally, the indication message is:
radio resource control, RRC, signaling, the RRC signaling being used to instruct activation or deactivation of a data copy function of the target RB and/or to instruct activation or deactivation of a transmission path of the target RB; or the like, or, alternatively,
a first media access control layer control element (MAC CE) signaling, wherein the first MAC CE signaling is used for indicating to activate or deactivate a data copying function of the target RB; or the like, or, alternatively,
second MAC CE signaling for indicating activation or deactivation of a transmission path of the target RB.
Optionally, the second MAC CE signaling includes: a cell group identity and/or a logical channel identity; or, the second MAC CE signaling includes: a first field for identifying the target RB and a second field for indicating the state of a transmission path with sequence number i in N transmission paths of the target RB;
wherein i is an integer greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to N.
Optionally, when the target RB is a split bearer, the second MAC CE further includes a split bearer indication field, configured to indicate whether the target RB deactivates a data replication function and rolls back to a split bearer mode.
In practical applications, the signaling format of the first MAC CE may be as shown in fig. 4. In fig. 4, the first MAC CE signaling may include a Di field, which may be used to indicate whether a data copy function of an RB with sequence number i (e.g., DRB) is activated.
Illustratively, if the value of the Di field is "1", it indicates that the data copy function of the RB with the serial number i is activated; and if the Di field takes a value of 0, the data copying function of the RB with the sequence number of i is deactivated.
It should be noted that fig. 4 is only an example, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the format of the first MAC CE signaling.
The second MAC CE signaling may include a MAC CE subheader and a MAC CE body. The format of the MAC CE subheader may refer to fig. 5a, and the MAC CE body may refer to fig. 5b, fig. 5c, and fig. 5 d. It should be noted that the second MAC CE signaling corresponding to fig. 5b is the second MAC CE signaling of the scenario one, and the second MAC CE signaling corresponding to fig. 5c and fig. 5d is the second MAC CE signaling of the scenario two.
As shown in fig. 5a, the MAC CE subheader may include an R field, an F field, an LCID field, and an L field.
Wherein the R field is a reserved bit. As shown in fig. 5a, the R field may be set at the first bit of Oct (byte) 1 as the R field.
The F field is used to indicate the length of the L field in bytes. Illustratively, the F field value is "0", which indicates that the L field length is one byte, and the F field value is "1", which indicates that the L field length is two bytes. As shown in fig. 5a, the F field may be set at the second bit of Oct 1.
The LCID field is used to indicate a type of the MAC CE signaling corresponding to the subheader, for example, the data copy function activates and deactivates the MAC CE signaling, where a value of the LCID field may multiplex an LCID value used to indicate the type of the first MAC CE signaling in the first MAC CE signaling, or may be a newly introduced LCID value, which may be specifically determined according to actual needs. As shown in fig. 5a, the LCID field may be set at the last 6 bytes of Oct 1.
The L field is used to indicate the length of the MAC CE that is lengthened. As shown in fig. 5a, the L field may be provided at Oct2 and Oct 3.
As shown in fig. 5b, the body of the MAC CE includes a Dn domain, a Serving Cell Group ID (Serving Cell Group identity) domain, and an LCID domain.
The Dn field is used to identify whether the RB with sequence number n is in the data copy active mode or the split bearer mode, and may correspond to the split bearer indication field. For example, if the value of the Dn field is "0", it may indicate that the RB is in the data copy function activation mode; if the value of the Dn field is "1", it may indicate that the RB is in the split bearer mode.
The Dn domains may be arranged in ascending order according to DRB (Data Radio Bearer) identities of Radio bearers configured with a Data copy function.
It should be noted that the RB identified by the Dn domain needs to satisfy that it has a corresponding RLC entity belonging to the cell group where the MAC entity receiving the MAC CE signaling is located. In this embodiment of the present invention, the second MAC CE signaling may be used to indicate to activate or deactivate the transmission path of the target RB, which indicates that the target RB satisfies: and the RLC entity corresponding to the target RB comprises an RCL entity which belongs to the same cell group with the MAC entity receiving the second MAC CE signaling.
The Serving Cell Group ID field may be used to identify a Cell Group identity, and the LCID field may be used to identify a logical channel identity. It should be understood that the Serving Cell Group ID field and/or LCID field may uniquely identify a transmission path.
In a specific implementation, when the target RB is in the data copy activation mode, if the second MAC CE signaling carries a domain identifying a transmission path associated with the target RB, the transmission path identified by the domain in the target RB may be activated, otherwise, the transmission path is deactivated by default. When the target RB is in the split bearer mode (i.e., the data duplication function deactivation mode), if the second MAC CE signaling carries a domain identifying a transmission path associated with the radio bearer, it indicates that the transmission path identified by the domain in the target RB is an available transmission path, otherwise, the transmission path is an unavailable transmission path.
As shown in fig. 5c and 5D, the body of the MAC CE includes a D/Sm field, a DRB IDm field, an Lmi field, and an R field.
Wherein, the R field is a reserved bit.
The D/Sm field may be used to identify whether the RB with sequence number m is in data copy active mode or split bearer mode. For example, the D/Sm field takes a value of "0", indicating that RB with sequence number m is in the data copy active mode; the D/Sm field takes the value "1", indicating that RB with sequence number m is in split bearer mode.
The DRB IDm field may be used to identify an RB identity configured with a data copy function, and may correspond to the first field described above.
Lmi, it is indicated whether or not the transmission path with sequence number i associated with the radio bearer for identifying DRB IDm is activated, and may correspond to the second domain described above. For example, Lmi takes a value of "1" to indicate that the transmission path with sequence number i is activated, and Lmi takes a value of "0" to indicate that the transmission path with sequence number i is deactivated.
Wherein, the numbering rule of the transmission path associated with the RB is as follows: for transmission paths in different cell groups, numbering the transmission paths in ascending order of cell group identification; for transmission paths in the same cell group, the transmission paths may be numbered in the ascending order of their corresponding LCIDs.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, the format of the second MAC CE signaling may be represented by fig. 5a and fig. 5b, or represented by fig. 5a and fig. 5c, or represented by fig. 5a and fig. 5 d. It should be understood, however, that the formats in fig. 5a, 5b, 5c and 5d are only examples, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific representation form of the second MAC CE signaling.
In practical application, the UE may determine the state of the transmission path of the target RB by combining the RB configuration message and the indication message, and further determine the processing behavior of the UE according to the state of the transmission path of the target RB, which is specifically described as follows:
implementation mode one
In this embodiment, the data copy function of the target RB is in an active state, and the N transmission paths include i active state transmission paths. Optionally, after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further includes:
if the target data to be transmitted by the target RB is detected, performing at least one of the following operations:
a first operation: the PDCP entity of the target RB sends first indication information to MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths respectively, the number of the first indication information received by each MAC entity is equal to that of the active transmission paths corresponding to the MAC entity, and the first indication information is used for indicating the PDCP data capacity;
a second operation: the PDCP entity of the target RB sends the target data to Radio Link Control (RLC) entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths;
a third operation: the MAC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths determine BWPs (virtual machines/servers) which are respectively associated with the i active transmission paths and are used for transmitting the target data according to the BWP restriction information;
wherein i is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
For the first operation, the PDCP entity of the target RB sends i pieces of first indication information, configured to indicate PDCP data capacities to MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths, respectively, where the number of the first indication information received by each MAC entity is equal to the number of the active transmission paths corresponding to the MAC entity. Therefore, each MAC entity can apply for corresponding network resources for transmitting the received target data, and the success rate of target data transmission can be improved.
For the second operation, the PDCP entity of the target RB sends the target data to the RLC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths, respectively, so that the success rate of target data transmission can be increased.
For the third operation, after determining, according to the BWP restriction information, the BWPs associated with the i active transmission paths respectively for transmitting the target data, the MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths respectively may transmit the target data from the active transmission paths associated with the BWPs on the BWPs, so as to improve the success rate of target data transmission.
Further, after the PDCP entity sends the target data to the RLC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths, the method further includes:
under the condition that the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path receives second indication information, discarding the target data received by the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path;
the second indication information is used for indicating to discard the target data, or indicating that an RLC entity of the network side device has successfully received the target data; the first active state transmission path is y active state transmission paths in the i active state transmission paths, and y is a positive integer smaller than i.
Optionally, the second indication information may be sent by the PDCP entity of the terminal when the first trigger event is satisfied; and/or; the second indication information may be sent by a PDCP entity of the network side device when a second trigger event is satisfied;
wherein the first trigger event is: the PDCP entity of the terminal receives a notification message indicating that the target data transmission is successful from a target object, the target object including at least one of: a PDCP entity of the network side device, an RLC entity corresponding to a second active transmission path, or an MAC entity corresponding to the second active transmission path, where the second active transmission path is an active transmission path except for the first active transmission path in the i active transmission paths;
the second trigger event is: the PDCP entity of the network side equipment detects that the RLC entity of the network side equipment successfully receives the target data.
Therefore, not only can partial storage space of the RLC entity corresponding to the first active transmission path be released, but also the resource occupancy rate can be reduced, and the resource utilization rate can be improved.
Second embodiment
In this embodiment, the number of active transmission paths included in the N transmission paths is less than 2. Optionally, after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further includes:
and deactivating the data copying function of the target RB, and transmitting data by using the available transmission path of the target RB when the data copying function of the target RB is deactivated.
Thus, the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced while the data transmission performance is ensured.
Third embodiment
In this embodiment, the N transmission paths include a deactivated transmission path; optionally, after acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further includes at least one of:
the PDCP entity of the terminal stops submitting data to the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path;
the PDCP sends third indication information to an MAC entity of a cell group where a target RLC entity is located, wherein the third indication information is used for indicating that the MAC entity forbids to distribute uplink authorization to the deactivated transmission path;
and the target RLC entity is the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path.
In this way, the UE does not perform data transmission using the deactivated transmission path in the present embodiment, so that the reliability of data transmission can be improved.
Embodiment IV
In this embodiment, the N transmission paths include an active transmission path; optionally, after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further includes:
and adding the activated transmission path as an available transmission path of the target RB.
In this way, the UE can perform data transmission by using the active transmission path in the present embodiment, so that the reliability of data transmission can be improved.
It should be noted that, various optional implementations described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in combination with each other or implemented separately, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
For convenience of understanding, the control method of the bearer according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
step 1: the network side equipment issues 'radio bearer configuration information of multiple transmission paths' to the UE.
It should be understood that the "radio bearer configuration information of multiple transmission paths" in this step may correspond to the "RB configuration message" in the above-described method embodiment.
The configuration information may comprise one or more of the following in combination:
a radio bearer identification, such as SRB ID, or DRB ID;
configuration information of N (N > -3) RLC entities associated with the radio bearer, wherein the N RLC entities may belong to the same cell group or different cell groups;
an indication of whether a data copy function is configured;
an initial state of the data copy function, e.g., activated, deactivated;
available transmission paths (sets) when the data copy function is disabled;
carrier or BWP (bandwidth part) restriction information;
one or more split bearer thresholds;
separating the association relationship of the bearer threshold value and the available transmission path (set);
wherein, the "transmission path" is identified by one or more of the following information combinations:
cell group identification, such as serving cell ID;
logical channel identification, e.g., LCID.
When the initial state of the data copy function of the radio bearer is active, the configuration information may further include:
an initial set of available transmission paths for a data replication function;
wherein, the number M of the initial available transmission paths of the data copying function is less than or equal to N;
the "carrier or BWP (bandwidth part) restriction information" is used to configure an association relationship between the logical channel and the carrier or BWP, where the association relationship may be:
data from a certain logical channel may be transmitted on a certain carrier (set) or BWP (set);
data from a certain logical channel may not be transmitted on a certain carrier (set) or BWP (set);
wherein, the BWP is identified by one or more of the following combinations of information: cell group identification; a serving cell identity; a bandwidth part identification;
the network node that issues the "radio bearer configuration information of multiple transmission paths" may be any one of the following: a serving base station under a single connection architecture; a master node under a multi-connection architecture; and (5) auxiliary nodes under the multi-connection architecture.
Step 2: and the UE receives a data copying function activation and deactivation indication signaling from the network side equipment. It should be understood that the "activation/deactivation indication of the data copy function" in this step may be equivalent to the "indication message" in the above-described method embodiment.
Wherein, the type of the indication signaling is any one of the following types:
RRC signaling;
legacy activation/deactivation MAC CE signaling;
newly introduced duty activation/deactivation MAC CE signaling.
It should be noted that the "Legacy activation/deactivation MAC CE signaling" may be equivalent to the first MAC CE signaling in the method embodiment; the above-mentioned "newly introduced duty/deactivation MAC CE signaling" may be equivalent to the second MAC CE signaling in the above-mentioned method embodiment.
The UE processes the indication signaling, and indicates a sending PDCP entity corresponding to the radio bearer to acquire one or more of the following combination information: m deactivated transmission paths; n active transmission paths, wherein m + N is less than or equal to N.
Case 1: if the number of transmission paths currently in an activated state is less than two after the UE executes the data copy function activation/deactivation instruction received from the network side device, the sending PDCP entity of the UE disables the data copy function of the radio bearer, and the subsequent data transmission is transmitted via an available transmission path (set) when the data copy function configured by the network side device is disabled.
Case 2: if the UE has the transmission path deactivated after executing the data copy function activation deactivation instruction received from the network side device, the sending PDCP entity indicates the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path to discard all the copy data received from the upper layer.
Case 3: if the UE has a transmission path activated after executing the data copy function activation/deactivation instruction received from the network side device, the UE adds the activated transmission path or paths to the available transmission path of the radio bearer.
And step 3: when the data copy function of a certain radio bearer is in an active state and the number of available transmission paths in the active state is a (a ≧ 2), if the data of the radio bearer needs to be sent, the processing behavior of the UE includes one or more of the following combinations:
the sending PDCP entity corresponding to the radio bearer respectively indicates the PDCP data capacity to the MAC entity of the cell group to which the RLC corresponding to the a transmission path in the activated state belongs;
when a PDCP entity is sent to deliver a data packet to a lower layer, firstly copying a parts of the data packet, and then respectively delivering the data packet to RLC entities corresponding to a transmission paths in an activated state;
the MAC entity transmits data from a transmission path in an active state through an available carrier or BWP configured by a network side device; or not via an unavailable carrier or BWP configured by the network side device;
and 4, step 4: additionally, when the PDCP entity receives a notification of successful transmission of a PDCP data PDU from the currently active transmission path, the sending PDCP entity instructs the RLC entities corresponding to the remaining (a-1) active transmission paths to discard the duplicated PDCP data PDU;
wherein, the notification indicating the successful transmission of a certain PDCP data PDU may come from the following entities:
any RLC entity corresponding to the transmission path in the activated state currently;
any MAC entity corresponding to the transmission path in the activated state;
the RLC entity processes the discarded PDCP data PDU indication sent by the PDCP as follows:
for radio bearer of AM (Acknowledged Mode), if RLC has delivered PDCP data PDU indicated by PDCP to (over) underlay, RLC ignores PDCP indication information;
for a radio bearer of UM (Unacknowledged Mode), the RLC entity discards PDCP data PDUs indicated by PDCP.
By adopting the method of the invention, the network side equipment can configure a plurality of transmission paths and a data replication function for the radio bearer of the UE, and the UE can control the uplink data to be transmitted only by a specific BWP in the process of passing through a specific number of transmission paths based on the RB configuration message configured by the network side, thereby improving the reliability of data transmission. In addition, when receiving the indication message of the network side device, the UE can determine a subsequent available transmission path based on the indication message, and perform data transmission based on the determined available transmission path, which can improve the reliability of data transmission and improve the resource utilization rate.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a second flowchart of a bearer control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The bearer control method of this embodiment may be applied to a network side device. As shown in fig. 6, the method for controlling a bearer according to this embodiment may include the following steps:
step 601, sending a Radio Bearer (RB) configuration message to a terminal;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is the activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the target RB is configured with a data copy function, and the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, where N is an integer greater than 2.
Optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
Optionally, the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
Optionally, after sending the RB configuration message for radio bearer to the terminal, the method further includes:
and sending an indication message to the terminal, wherein the indication message is used for indicating to activate or deactivate the data copying function of the target RB and/or indicating to activate or deactivate the transmission path of the target RB.
It should be noted that this embodiment is implemented as a network side device corresponding to the method embodiment in fig. 3, and therefore, reference may be made to the relevant description in the above method embodiment, and the same beneficial effects may be achieved. To avoid repetition of the description, the description is omitted.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. A target radio bearer RB corresponding to the terminal 700 is configured with a data copy function, and the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, where N is an integer greater than 2; as shown in fig. 7, the terminal 700 includes:
a first receiving module 701, configured to receive an RB configuration message sent by a network side device;
a determining module 702, configured to determine, according to the RB configuration message, an available transmission path of the target RB and/or a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
In addition to fig. 7, a module included in terminal 700 and a unit included in each module will be described below.
Optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
Optionally, the association relationship includes a first transmission path and a first BWP associated with each other;
the determining unit 702 is configured to, when determining the transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, specifically:
when the first BWP is available, allocating an uplink grant received from the first BWP to the first transmission path by a Media Access Control (MAC) entity corresponding to the first transmission path; or the like, or, alternatively,
and under the condition that the first BWP is unavailable, the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path allocates the uplink grant received from the first BWP to other transmission paths except the first transmission path.
Optionally, the BWP is identified by at least one of: cell group identification; a cell identity; BWP identification.
Optionally, the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
Optionally, the transmission path is identified by at least one of: cell group identification and/or logical channel identification.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
a second receiving unit, configured to receive an indication message sent by the network side device after determining, according to the RB configuration message, an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB, where the indication message is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a data copy function of the target RB and/or is used to indicate activation or deactivation of the transmission path of the target RB;
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
a first executing module, configured to, after acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, if a data copy function of the target RB is in an active state and the N transmission paths include i active transmission paths, if target data to be transmitted by the target RB is detected, perform at least one of the following operations:
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends first indication information to MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths respectively, the number of the first indication information received by each MAC entity is equal to that of the active transmission paths corresponding to the MAC entity, and the first indication information is used for indicating the PDCP data capacity;
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends the target data to Radio Link Control (RLC) entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths;
the MAC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths determine BWPs (virtual machines/servers) which are respectively associated with the i active transmission paths and are used for transmitting the target data according to the BWP restriction information;
wherein i is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
a discarding module, configured to discard the target data received by the RLC entity corresponding to the first active transmission path when the RLC entity corresponding to the first active transmission path receives the second indication information after the PDCP entity sends the target data to the RLC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths, respectively;
the second indication information is used for indicating to discard the target data, or indicating that an RLC entity of the network side device has successfully received the target data; the first active state transmission path is y active state transmission paths in the i active state transmission paths, and y is a positive integer smaller than i.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
a second execution module, configured to deactivate the data copy function of the target RB when the number of active transmission paths included in the N transmission paths is less than 2 after acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, and transmit data through an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
a third executing module, configured to execute at least one of the following after acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message:
under the condition that the N transmission paths comprise deactivated transmission paths, the PDCP entity of the terminal stops submitting data to the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission paths;
the PDCP sends third indication information to an MAC entity of a cell group where a target RLC entity is located, wherein the third indication information is used for indicating that the MAC entity forbids to distribute uplink authorization to the deactivated transmission path;
and the target RLC entity is the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path.
Optionally, the terminal 700 further includes:
and an adding module, configured to add the activated transmission path as an available transmission path of the target RB when the N transmission paths include an activated transmission path after acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message.
The terminal 700 can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 3 of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating one of the structures of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the network-side device 800 includes:
a first sending module 801, configured to send a radio bearer RB configuration message to a terminal, where the RB configuration message includes at least one of the following:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is the activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information;
the target RB is configured with a data copying function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2.
Optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
Optionally, the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
Optionally, the network side device 800 further includes:
and a second sending module, configured to send an indication message to the terminal after sending a radio bearer RB configuration message to the terminal, where the indication message is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a data copying function of the target RB, and/or is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a transmission path of the target RB.
The network side device 800 can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 6 of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a second structural diagram of a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal may be a hardware structural diagram of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention. A target radio bearer RB corresponding to the terminal 900 is configured with a data copy function, and the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, where N is an integer greater than 2. As shown in fig. 9, terminal 900 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and a power supply 911. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 9 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 901 is configured to: receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment;
a processor 910 configured to: determining an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
Optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
Optionally, the association relationship includes a first transmission path and a first BWP associated with each other;
the processor 910 is further configured to:
when the first BWP is available, allocating an uplink grant received from the first BWP to the first transmission path by a Media Access Control (MAC) entity corresponding to the first transmission path; or the like, or, alternatively,
and under the condition that the first BWP is unavailable, the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path allocates the uplink grant received from the first BWP to other transmission paths except the first transmission path.
Optionally, the BWP is identified by at least one of: cell group identification; a cell identity; BWP identification.
Optionally, the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
Optionally, the transmission path is identified by at least one of: cell group identification and/or logical channel identification.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to:
receiving an indication message sent by the network side device, where the indication message is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a data copy function of the target RB, and/or is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a transmission path of the target RB;
and acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to:
under the condition that the data copying function of the target RB is in an active state and the N transmission paths comprise i active state transmission paths, if target data to be transmitted by the target RB is detected, at least one of the following operations is executed:
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends first indication information to MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths respectively, the number of the first indication information received by each MAC entity is equal to that of the active transmission paths corresponding to the MAC entity, and the first indication information is used for indicating the PDCP data capacity;
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends the target data to Radio Link Control (RLC) entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths;
the MAC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths determine BWPs (virtual machines/servers) which are respectively associated with the i active transmission paths and are used for transmitting the target data according to the BWP restriction information;
wherein i is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to:
under the condition that the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path receives second indication information, discarding the target data received by the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path;
the second indication information is used for indicating to discard the target data, or indicating that an RLC entity of the network side device has successfully received the target data; the first active state transmission path is y active state transmission paths in the i active state transmission paths, and y is a positive integer smaller than i.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to:
and when the number of the active transmission paths included in the N transmission paths is less than 2, deactivating the data copying function of the target RB, and transmitting data by using the available transmission path of the target RB when the data copying function of the target RB is deactivated.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:
under the condition that the N transmission paths comprise deactivated transmission paths, the PDCP entity of the terminal stops submitting data to the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission paths;
the PDCP sends third indication information to an MAC entity of a cell group where a target RLC entity is located, wherein the third indication information is used for indicating that the MAC entity forbids to distribute uplink authorization to the deactivated transmission path;
and the target RLC entity is the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path.
Optionally, the processor 910 is further configured to:
and under the condition that the N transmission paths comprise active transmission paths, adding the active transmission paths as available transmission paths of the target RB.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the terminal 900 may implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 3 in the embodiment of the present invention and achieve the same beneficial effects, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 901 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission and reception process or a call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 910; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 901 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 901 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 902, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 903 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 903 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 900 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 904 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 904 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042, and the Graphics processor 9041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 906. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902. The microphone 9042 can receive sounds and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 901 in case of the phone call mode.
Terminal 900 can also include at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 9061 and/or backlight when the terminal 900 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 905 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 906 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 906 may include a Display panel 9061, and the Display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 907 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072. The touch panel 9071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 9071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 9071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 910, receives a command from the processor 910, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 9071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 907 may include other input devices 9072 in addition to the touch panel 9071. Specifically, the other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control key, a switch key, and the like), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 9071 may be overlaid on the display panel 9061, and when the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 9071, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 910 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 9061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 9, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 908 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 900. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. Interface unit 908 can be used to receive input from external devices (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within terminal 900 or can be used to transmit data between terminal 900 and external devices.
The memory 909 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 909 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 910 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 909 and calling data stored in the memory 909, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 910 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 910.
The terminal 900 can also include a power supply 911 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power supply 911 can be logically connected to the processor 910 via a power management system such that the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are performed via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 900 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 910, a memory 909, and a computer program stored in the memory 909 and capable of running on the processor 910, where the computer program is executed by the processor 910 to implement each process of the method embodiment in fig. 3, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a second structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the network-side device 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a user interface 1003, a transceiver 1004, and a bus interface.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the network-side device 1000 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1002 and executable on the processor 1001, the computer program when executed by the processor 1001 implementing the steps of:
sending a Radio Bearer (RB) configuration message to a terminal, wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of the following:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is the activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information;
the target RB is configured with a data copying function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2.
Optionally, the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
Optionally, the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
Optionally, the computer program may further implement the following steps when being executed by the processor 1001:
and sending an indication message to the terminal, wherein the indication message is used for indicating to activate or deactivate the data copying function of the target RB and/or indicating to activate or deactivate the transmission path of the target RB.
In fig. 10, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by the processor 1001, and various circuits, represented by the memory 1002, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1004 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The user interface 1003 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device for different user devices, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1001 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1002 may store data used by the processor 2601 in performing operations.
The network side device 1000 can implement each process implemented by the network side device in the above-described method embodiment of fig. 6, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the method embodiment shown in fig. 3 or fig. 6, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (21)

1. A bearing control method is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that a target radio bearing RB corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data copying function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment;
determining an available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the association relationship comprises an associated first transmission path and a first BWP;
the determining a transmission bandwidth part BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB includes:
when the first BWP is available, allocating an uplink grant received from the first BWP to the first transmission path by a Media Access Control (MAC) entity corresponding to the first transmission path; or the like, or, alternatively,
and under the condition that the first BWP is unavailable, the MAC entity corresponding to the first transmission path allocates the uplink grant received from the first BWP to other transmission paths except the first transmission path.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the BWP is identified by at least one of: cell group identification; a cell identity; BWP identification.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmission path is identified by at least one of: cell group identification and/or logical channel identification.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein after determining the available transmission path of the target RB and/or determining the transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB according to the RB configuration message, the method further comprises:
receiving an indication message sent by the network side device, where the indication message is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a data copy function of the target RB, and/or is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a transmission path of the target RB;
and acquiring the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further comprises:
under the condition that the data copying function of the target RB is in an active state and the N transmission paths comprise i active state transmission paths, if target data to be transmitted by the target RB is detected, at least one of the following operations is executed:
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends first indication information to MAC entities corresponding to the i active transmission paths respectively, the number of the first indication information received by each MAC entity is equal to that of the active transmission paths corresponding to the MAC entity, and the first indication information is used for indicating the PDCP data capacity;
the PDCP entity of the target RB sends the target data to Radio Link Control (RLC) entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths;
the MAC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths determine BWPs (virtual machines/servers) which are respectively associated with the i active transmission paths and are used for transmitting the target data according to the BWP restriction information;
wherein i is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the PDCP entity sends the target data to the RLC entities respectively corresponding to the i active transmission paths, the method further comprises:
under the condition that the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path receives second indication information, discarding the target data received by the RLC entity corresponding to the first active state transmission path;
the second indication information is used for indicating to discard the target data, or indicating that an RLC entity of the network side device has successfully received the target data; the first active state transmission path is y active state transmission paths in the i active state transmission paths, and y is a positive integer smaller than i.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further comprises:
and when the number of the active transmission paths included in the N transmission paths is less than 2, deactivating the data copying function of the target RB, and transmitting data by using the available transmission path of the target RB when the data copying function of the target RB is deactivated.
11. The method according to claim 7, wherein after the obtaining the statuses of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further comprises at least one of:
under the condition that the N transmission paths comprise deactivated transmission paths, the PDCP entity of the terminal stops submitting data to the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission paths;
the PDCP sends third indication information to an MAC entity of a cell group where a target RLC entity is located, wherein the third indication information is used for indicating that the MAC entity forbids to distribute uplink authorization to the deactivated transmission path;
and the target RLC entity is the RLC entity corresponding to the deactivated transmission path.
12. The method according to claim 7, wherein after obtaining the states of the N transmission paths according to the indication message, the method further comprises:
and under the condition that the N transmission paths comprise active transmission paths, adding the active transmission paths as available transmission paths of the target RB.
13. A bearer control method is applied to a network side device, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
sending a Radio Bearer (RB) configuration message to the terminal, wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of the following items:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is the activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information;
the target RB is configured with a data copying function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the BWP restriction information is used to configure an association relationship between a transmission path and BWP;
wherein the BWP in the association is: BWP available or BWP unavailable.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein the target RB is a split bearer; the RB configuration message further includes at least one of:
k separate bearer thresholds, wherein K is a positive integer;
and separating the association relation between the bearing threshold and the available transmission path.
16. The method of claim 13, wherein after sending the RB configuration message to the terminal, the method further comprises:
and sending an indication message to the terminal, wherein the indication message is used for indicating to activate or deactivate the data copying function of the target RB and/or indicating to activate or deactivate the transmission path of the target RB.
17. A terminal is characterized in that a target Radio Bearer (RB) corresponding to the terminal is configured with a data replication function, the target RB is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2; the terminal includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving RB configuration information sent by network side equipment;
a determining module, configured to determine, according to the RB configuration message, an available transmission path of the target RB and/or a transmission bandwidth portion BWP associated with the transmission path of the target RB;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the initial available transmission path of the target RB;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
18. A network side device, wherein the network side device comprises:
a first sending module, configured to send a RB configuration message for radio bearer to a terminal;
wherein the RB configuration message comprises at least one of:
when the initial state of the data copying function of the target RB is an activated state, the target RB is configured with the data copying function and is configured with N transmission paths, and N is an integer greater than 2;
an available transmission path of the target RB when the data copy function of the target RB is deactivated;
BWP restriction information.
19. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on said memory and executable on said processor, said computer program, when executed by said processor, implementing the steps of a method of control of a bearer according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
20. A network-side device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method of controlling a bearer according to any one of claims 13 to 16.
21. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of controlling a bearer according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or carries out the steps of the method of controlling a bearer according to any one of claims 13 to 16.
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