CN111132056B - A battery management method, device, battery and server - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a battery management method, device, battery and server, wherein the battery management method includes: generating a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; sending the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module ; Receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; according to the registration success information, through the wireless communication The module establishes a communication connection with the server; and reports the battery data to the server through the wireless communication module. The communication with the server is realized through the wireless communication module built in the battery in the present invention, which reduces the proportion of the hardware cost of the communication module, and the cost is low. And it is convenient for the battery to feed back the battery data to the server, which is convenient for the server to supervise the battery, reduces the cost of battery supervision, and improves the effectiveness of battery supervision.

Description

A battery management method, device, battery and server

technical field

The invention relates to the field of battery intelligent management, in particular to a battery management method, device, battery and server.

Background technique

Today, with the development of Internet technology, the sharing economy has also entered a period of rapid development. Among them, the phenomenon of external battery leasing and sharing has also become more common. For example, it is more common for batteries to be used for external rental and sharing and to be used on shared mopeds. There are many later use scenarios of batteries and the data in the process of battery operation is relatively large. If the battery is managed manually, the cost is high, so it needs to be more intelligent. battery management solution.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a battery management method, device, battery and server to solve the problems in the prior art that the battery cannot be managed and monitored conveniently and efficiently.

To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention provides a battery management method, which is applied to a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, and the battery management method includes: generating a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; Send the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module; receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and sent to the server the battery feedback; establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information; report battery data to the server through the wireless communication module.

In some embodiments, after establishing a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module, handshaking is performed with the server through the wireless communication module within a preset time period.

In some embodiments, when the handshake fails, the registration request is regenerated according to the battery identity information and sent to the server.

In some embodiments, when the handshake is performed with the server through the wireless communication module, the battery data is reported to the server through the wireless communication module.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: receiving the data reporting configuration information issued by the server to the battery through the wireless communication module, and reporting the data to the battery at a specified reporting period according to the data reporting configuration information. The above server reports the specified battery data.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: sending the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server obtains the usage scenario of the battery according to the battery identity information.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: sending a usage scenario modification instruction to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server can modify the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction. Revise.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: preset a battery alarm condition, and when it is detected that the current state of the battery meets the battery alarm condition, sending specified alarm information to the server.

In order to achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention also provides a battery management device, which is applied to a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, and the battery management device includes: a registration request generation module, used to The battery identity information generates a registration request; the registration request sending module is used to send the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module; the registration success information receiving module is used to receive the registration success information fed back by the server; Wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; the communication connection module is configured to communicate with the wireless communication module and the battery according to the registration success information. The server establishes a communication connection; the data reporting module is used to report battery data to the server through the wireless communication module

To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention also provides a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, the battery also includes a control module electrically connected to the wireless communication module, the control module includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the battery executes the above-mentioned battery management method.

To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention also provides a battery management method, which is applied to a server, and the server communicates with the battery as described above, and the battery management method includes: receiving the battery through the wireless A registration request issued by the communication module; generating registration success information after the registration request is authenticated; sending the registration success information to the battery, so that the battery can communicate through the wireless communication according to the registration success information The module establishes a communication connection with the server; and receives the battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: sending data reporting configuration information to the battery, so that the battery can send data to the battery through the wireless communication module according to the data reporting configuration information at a specified reporting period. The server reports the specified battery data.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: acquiring a usage scenario of the battery according to the received registration request.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: receiving a usage scenario modification instruction issued by the battery, and modifying the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: classifying the batteries according to the battery data reported by the batteries.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: classifying the abnormal state of the battery or the region to which the battery belongs according to the battery data.

In some embodiments, the battery management method further includes: comparing the battery data according to a preset comparison condition to obtain a comparison result, and when judging that the battery is in an abnormal state according to the comparison result, sending The operation and maintenance terminal sends preset operation and maintenance reminder information.

In some embodiments, the battery is used in a vehicle, and the battery data also includes the running path of the vehicle and the current power level of the battery, and the server is also used to The current power level of the battery is the planned parking area for the vehicle.

In some embodiments, the battery is used in a vehicle, and the server is also used to judge the peak usage period of the vehicle according to the battery data, and reach a preset warning when the current time is far from the peak usage period time, send a peak warning to the designated operation and maintenance terminal.

To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention also provides a battery management device, which is applied to a server, and the server communicates with the battery as described above, and the battery management device includes: a registration request receiving module for receiving The registration request issued by the battery through the wireless communication module; the authentication module, used to generate registration success information after the registration request is authenticated; the registration success information sending module, used to send the registration success information to the The battery is used for the battery to establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information; the data receiving module is used for receiving the battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module.

To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention also provides a server, the server communicates with the above-mentioned battery, the server includes: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store computer programs, and the processing The server is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the server executes the battery management method described in any one of the above.

As mentioned above, the present invention provides a battery management method, device, battery and server, wherein the battery management method includes: generating a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; sending the registration request through the wireless communication module to the server; receive the successful registration information fed back by the server; wherein, the successful registration information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; according to the successful registration information, pass The wireless communication module establishes a communication connection with the server; reports battery data to the server through the wireless communication module. The communication with the server is realized through the wireless communication module built in the battery in the present invention, which reduces the proportion of the hardware cost of the communication module, and the cost is low. And it is convenient for the battery to feed back the battery data to the server, which is convenient for the server to supervise the battery, reduces the cost of battery supervision, and improves the effectiveness of battery supervision.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment of the battery management method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the battery management device of the present invention in a specific embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the battery of the present invention in a specific embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment of the battery management method of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the battery management device of the present invention in a specific embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the server in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Component designation description

1 battery management device

11 Registration request generation module

12 Registration request sending module

13 Registration success information receiving module

14 Communication connection module

15 Data reporting module

2 batteries

21 Wireless communication module

22 Control Module

221 memory

222 processor

3 battery management device

31 Registration request receiving module

32 Authentication Module

33 Registration success message sending module

34 Data receiving module

4 server

41 memory

42 processors

S11～S15, S21～S24 steps

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments are only schematically illustrating the basic ideas of the present invention, and only the components related to the present invention are shown in the diagrams rather than the number, shape and number of components in actual implementation. Dimensional drawing, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed arbitrarily during actual implementation, and the component layout type may also be more complicated.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic composition diagram of a specific embodiment of the battery management method of the present invention. The battery management method is applied to a battery, and the battery includes a wireless communication module. In some embodiments, the battery management system on the moped and the vehicle terminal of the vehicle (for example, the antenna box of the vehicle) generally use MODBUS for communication. bus, and the amount of data on the moped is relatively small, considering the cost ratio, in some embodiments of the present invention, the wireless communication module used by the battery is a 2G module. In other embodiments, the wireless communication module may also be a 3G/4G/5G module. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module can be an MTK2505 device of a 2G network, and the MTK2505 can communicate with a server through a short message and a 2G data network. In this embodiment, the battery management method S1 includes:

S11: Generate a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; the battery identity information includes, for example, the ID number of the battery.

S12: Send the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module;

S13: Receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; for example, the server according to preset authentication conditions The registration success information is generated after the registration request is authenticated, and the authentication conditions include, for example, the format of the registration request and the content of the registration request. For example, the content of the registration request includes the ID number of the battery. The format of the registration request is a fixed format of the ID number of the battery, for example, a format of two letters plus six numbers.

S14: Establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information;

S15: Report battery data to the server through the wireless communication module. After the battery establishes communication with the server, data is transmitted between the battery and the server through the wireless communication module.

Wherein, the battery data includes but not limited to the following data information:

1) The ID number of the battery;

2) The location information of the battery;

3) battery power;

4) battery voltage;

5) The current current of the battery;

6) Whether the battery is currently charging or discharging;

7) The maximum charging current of the battery for the first N times;

8) The maximum discharge current of the battery for the first N times;

9) The total battery discharge time;

10) Battery charging information;

11) The current temperature of the battery;

12) The maximum and minimum temperature of the battery;

13) Which user and which usage scenario the current battery belongs to;

14) Is there any abnormality in the battery and what are the abnormalities?

In some embodiments, after establishing a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module, handshaking is performed with the server through the wireless communication module within a preset time period. After the battery establishes a communication connection with the server, it needs to shake hands with the server regularly to ensure that the connection is normal. If the connection is interrupted or an exception occurs, the battery needs to request registration from the server again. Wherein, the time period can be selected according to actual needs, for example, a handshake is performed with the server every 5 seconds.

In some embodiments, when the handshake fails, the registration request is regenerated according to the battery identity information and sent to the server. That is, the battery regularly shakes hands with the server through the wireless communication module to ensure that the connection is normal. If the connection is interrupted or abnormal, the battery management system (Battery Management System, BMS) needs to re-register the authentication device information with the server.

In some embodiments, when the handshake is performed with the server through the wireless communication module, the battery data is reported to the server through the wireless communication module. In a specific application, the battery periodically checks various parameters of the battery, and records relevant data according to changes in parameters; relevant data information is recorded each time it is charged or discharged, including maximum current, maximum temperature and minimum Temperature, based on these data to analyze the usage of the battery, better track the operating status of the battery, and provide maintenance personnel with more data information.

Further, the battery will periodically confirm the handshake connection with the server, and will report the relevant battery data of the current battery to the server during the handshake connection.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S1 further includes: receiving the data reporting configuration information sent by the server to the battery through the wireless communication module, and reporting the configuration information to the battery at a specified reporting period according to the data reporting configuration information. The server reports specified battery data. The data reporting configuration information includes, for example, a data reporting cycle, data content to be reported, and data reporting objects. The data reporting period is, for example, 5 seconds. The data content to be reported includes, for example, one or more of the following: ID number of the battery, location information of the battery, battery power, battery voltage, current battery current, whether the battery is currently charging or discharging, and the maximum charge of the battery for the previous N times Current, the maximum discharge current of the battery for the first N times, the total battery discharge time, battery charging information, the current temperature of the battery, the highest and lowest temperature of the battery, which user the current battery belongs to, which usage scenario, and whether the battery is abnormal and what abnormalities exist. The object of the data reporting includes, for example, a server or an electronic device specifying a communication address.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S1 further includes: sending the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server obtains the usage scenario of the battery according to the battery identity information . For example, the server will distinguish the battery usage scenarios according to the battery registration and authentication information (including the battery ID number). When modifying the battery usage scenarios, the battery also needs to register with the server for authentication, and the server can record all battery usage scenarios. Wherein, the usage scenario may be a sharing scenario, a personal leasing scenario or a scenic spot scenario.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S1 further includes sending a usage scenario modification instruction to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server can modify the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction. Revise.

In some embodiments, a battery alarm condition is preset, and when it is detected that the current state of the battery meets the battery alarm condition, specified alarm information is sent to the server. The battery alarm conditions include, for example, the set operating temperature range of the battery and the charging and discharging current range of the battery. When the temperature of the battery exceeds the operating temperature range or the charging and discharging current of the battery exceeds the charging and discharging current range , that is, it is determined that the current state of the battery meets the battery alarm condition, that is, the specified alarm information is sent to the server. For example, when the current temperature of the battery exceeds the operating temperature range, an alarm message about the temperature is sent to the server. For example, when the current charging and discharging current of the battery exceeds the operating temperature range, an alarm message about the temperature is sent to the server. In some embodiments, the temperature range of the battery (-30°C ~ 60°C) and the range of charge and discharge current (charge: 0 ~ 20A, discharge: 0 ~ 15A) are set according to the characteristics of the battery cell when the battery leaves the factory. , if the temperature of the battery exceeds the range or the current exceeds the range, the battery enters the protection state, and closes the charging and discharging of the battery and records the alarm information, and immediately reports to the server at the same time, or reports to the server when shaking hands with the server next time Report the alarm information.

Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the battery management device of the present invention in a specific embodiment.

A battery management device 1, characterized in that it is applied to a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, the battery also includes a control module, the battery management device 1 runs in the control module, and the battery management The device 1 includes: a registration request generation module 11 , a registration request sending module 12 , a registration success information receiving module 13 , a communication connection module 14 and a data reporting module 15 .

A registration request generating module 11, configured to generate a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery.

A registration request sending module 12, configured to send the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module.

The registration success information receiving module 13 is configured to receive the registration success information fed back by the server; wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery.

The communication connection module 14 is configured to establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the registration success information.

The data reporting module 15 is configured to report battery data to the server through the wireless communication module.

The battery management device 1 is a device item corresponding to the battery management method S1, and all descriptions about the battery management method S1 can be applied to this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the battery of the present invention in a specific embodiment.

The battery 2 includes a wireless communication module 21, the battery also includes a control module 22, the wireless communication module 21 is electrically connected to the control module 22, and the control module 22 includes a memory 221 and a processor 222;

The memory 221 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 222 is used to execute the computer programs stored in the memory 221, so that the battery 2 executes the battery management method S1. For the battery management method S1, refer to FIG. 1 and related Description of Figure 1.

The memory 221 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, memory 221 may also include memory 221 of one or more processors 222, such as network-attached storage accessed via RF circuitry or an external port and a communication network, which may be the Internet, one or more Multiple intranets, local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WLANs), storage area networks (SANs), etc., or suitable combinations thereof. A memory controller may control access to memory 221 by other components of the device, such as the CPU and peripheral interfaces.

The processor 222 is operatively coupled to the memory 221 and/or a non-volatile storage device. More specifically, processor 222 may execute instructions stored in memory 221 and/or non-volatile storage to perform operations in the computing device, such as generating image data and/or transmitting image data to an electronic display. As such, processor 222 may include one or more general purpose microprocessors, one or more application specific processors (ASICs), one or more field programmable logic arrays (FPGAs), or any combination thereof.

Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment of the battery management method of the present invention. The battery management method S2 is applied to a server, and the server communicates with the battery 2 as shown in FIG. 3 , and the battery management method S2 includes:

S21: Receive a registration request sent by the battery through the wireless communication module;

S22: Generate registration success information after the registration request is authenticated;

S23: Send the registration success information to the battery, so that the battery can establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the registration success information;

S24: Receive battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module.

In some embodiments, data reporting configuration information is sent to the battery for the battery to report specified battery data to the server through the wireless communication module at a specified reporting period according to the data reporting configuration information. That is, in addition to the battery data actively reported by the battery, the server may additionally request required battery data as required, and configure a period for reporting the required battery data.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S2 further includes acquiring a usage scenario of the battery according to the received registration request.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S2 further includes receiving a usage scenario modification instruction issued by the battery, and modifying the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction.

In some embodiments, the battery is further classified according to the battery data reported by the battery. For example, according to the usage scenarios of the batteries included in the battery data, the batteries in different usage scenarios are classified. Or analyze the abnormal data of the battery, and classify the abnormality of the battery, for example, divide the battery with abnormal temperature into one category, divide the battery with abnormal voltage into one category, and divide the battery with abnormal service life into one category.

In some embodiments, the abnormal state of the battery or the region to which the battery belongs is classified according to the battery data. For example, according to the geographic location of the batteries in the battery data, the batteries are classified according to the region.

In some embodiments, the battery management method S2 further includes comparing the battery data according to preset comparison conditions to obtain a comparison result, and when judging that the battery is in an abnormal state according to the comparison result, sending The operation and maintenance terminal sends preset operation and maintenance reminder information. For example, analyze the use status of the battery, including voltage, power, current, temperature, use time, charge and discharge times, charge and discharge time, location information, error and exception information, and historical data to analyze whether the battery needs maintenance. For example, when the current voltage of the battery exceeds the preset voltage range threshold, it is judged that the battery is in an abnormal state, and a preset operation and maintenance reminder message is sent to the designated operation and maintenance terminal. The operation and maintenance terminal can be an intelligent data processing device such as a mobile phone, a computer, or a tablet computer, which the operation and maintenance personnel log in with a specified application program according to a preset account number and password.

In some embodiments, the battery 2 is used in a vehicle, and the battery data also includes the running route of the vehicle and the current power level of the battery, and the server is also used according to the running route of the vehicle and The current electric quantity of the battery is a planned parking area for the vehicle.

In some embodiments, the battery 2 is used in a vehicle, and the server is also used to determine the peak usage period of the vehicle according to the battery data, and the time between the current time and the peak usage period reaches a preset time At the warning time, send a peak warning to the designated operation and maintenance terminal. For example, if there is an early peak hour from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning, when the time before 7:00 is 30 minutes, a peak warning will be sent to the designated operation and maintenance terminal.

In some embodiments, the server can comprehensively organize and distribute the batteries used on the moped to different operation and maintenance personnel according to the reported data information, and promptly remind the operation and maintenance personnel of abnormal batteries and batteries that need to be charged. Let the operation and maintenance personnel quickly and accurately maintain the battery; according to the running path of the vehicle, better set up different parking areas to ensure that the battery power can maintain a certain battery remaining within the travel range more reasonably; according to the user's riding During peak hours and concentrated areas, vehicles are scheduled in advance, batteries are charged in a timely manner, to ensure that the frequency of use of vehicles is even, and to ensure that the power of the battery is within a reasonable range, because the battery is in a low power state for a long time, which will reduce the life of the battery. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the efficient use of the vehicle and the normal and reasonable use of the battery.

The battery management method of the present invention adopts the 2G communication module as the communication module between the battery and the server, which reduces the proportion of the hardware cost of the communication module, and the cost is low. The analysis and management of vehicles and batteries using big data reduces the cost of operation and maintenance personnel, reduces the time for troubleshooting, increases the efficiency of battery use, and increases the service life of batteries, which is conducive to reducing management costs.

Referring to FIG. 5 , it is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the battery management device of the present invention in a specific embodiment. The battery management device 3 is applied to a server, and the server communicates with the battery 2 as shown in FIG. Data receiving module 34 .

The registration request receiving module 31 is used to receive the registration request issued by the battery through the wireless communication module;

The authentication module 32 is configured to generate registration success information after the registration request is authenticated;

The successful registration information sending module 33 is used to send the successful registration information to the battery, so that the battery can establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information;

The data receiving module 34 is used for receiving the battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module.

The battery management device 3 is a device item corresponding to the battery management method S2, and all descriptions about the battery management method S2 can be applied to this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the server in a specific embodiment of the present invention. The server 4 communicates with the battery 2 as shown in Figure 3, the server 4 also includes: a memory 41 and a processor 42; the memory 41 is used to store computer programs, and the processor 42 is used to execute the memory 41 stores a computer program, so that the server 4 executes the battery management method S2. For the battery management method S2, refer to FIG. 4 and related descriptions about FIG. 4 .

The memory 41 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, memory 41 may also include memory 41 that is remote from one or more processors 42, such as network-attached storage accessed via RF circuitry or external ports and a communication network, such as the Internet, a or multiple intranets, local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WLANs), storage area networks (SANs), etc., or an appropriate combination thereof. A memory controller may control access to memory 41 by other components of the device, such as the CPU and peripheral interfaces.

The processor 42 is operatively coupled to the memory 41 and/or a non-volatile storage device. More specifically, processor 42 may execute instructions stored in memory 41 and/or non-volatile storage to perform operations in the computing device, such as generating image data and/or transmitting image data to an electronic display. As such, processor 42 may include one or more general purpose microprocessors, one or more application specific processors (ASICs), one or more field programmable logic arrays (FPGAs), or any combination thereof.

To sum up, the present invention provides a battery management method, device, battery and server. The battery management method includes: generating a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; sending the registration request to the registration request through the wireless communication module Send to the server; receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; according to the registration success information , establishing a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module; reporting battery data to the server through the wireless communication module. The communication with the server is realized through the wireless communication module built in the battery in the present invention, which reduces the proportion of the hardware cost of the communication module, and the cost is low. And it is convenient for the battery to feed back the battery data to the server, which is convenient for the server to supervise the battery, reduces the cost of battery supervision, and improves the effectiveness of battery supervision. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.

The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. A battery management method, characterized in that it is applied to a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, and the battery management method includes: generating a registration request based on battery identity information of the battery; sending the registration request to a server through the wireless communication module; Receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein, the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; Establishing a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information; reporting battery data to the server through the wireless communication module; Wherein, the battery management method further includes: sending the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server obtains the usage scene of the battery according to the battery identity information, and provides the The server classifies the batteries according to usage scenarios of the batteries; The battery management method further includes: sending a usage scenario modification instruction to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server can modify the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction; the usage scenario includes sharing scene, personal rental scene or scenic spot scene. 2. The battery management method according to claim 1, wherein after establishing a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module, handshake with the server through the wireless communication module at a preset time period . 3. The battery management method according to claim 2, wherein when the handshake fails, the registration request is regenerated according to the battery identity information and sent to the server. 4. The battery management method according to claim 1, further comprising: receiving the data report configuration information sent by the server to the battery through the wireless communication module, and according to the The data reporting configuration information reports the specified battery data to the server at a specified reporting period. 5. The battery management method according to claim 1, characterized in that the battery management method further comprises: preset battery alarm conditions, when it is detected that the current state of the battery meets the battery alarm conditions, send The above server sends the specified alarm information. 6. A battery management device, characterized in that it is applied to a battery, the battery includes a wireless communication module, and the battery management device includes: a registration request generating module, configured to generate a registration request according to the battery identity information of the battery; a registration request sending module, configured to send the registration request to a server through the wireless communication module; A registration success information receiving module, configured to receive registration success information fed back by the server; wherein the registration success information is generated by the server after the registration request is authenticated and fed back to the battery; A communication connection module, configured to establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information; A data reporting module, configured to report battery data to the server through the wireless communication module; Wherein, the registration request sending module is also used to send the registration request to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server can obtain the usage scene of the battery according to the battery identity information, and provide the The server classifies the batteries according to the usage scenarios of the batteries; The battery management device is also used to send a usage scenario modification instruction to the server through the wireless communication module, so that the server can modify the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction; the usage scenario includes sharing scene, personal rental scene or scenic spot scene. 7. A battery, characterized in that the battery includes a wireless communication module, the battery also includes a control module electrically connected to the wireless communication module, and the control module includes: a processor and a memory; The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the battery executes the battery management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 8. A battery management method, characterized in that it is applied to a server, and the server communicates with the battery according to claim 7, the battery management method comprising: receiving a registration request sent by the battery through the wireless communication module; Generate registration success information after the registration request is authenticated; Sending the successful registration information to the battery, so that the battery can establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the successful registration information; receiving battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module; Wherein, the battery management method further includes: acquiring the usage scenario of the battery according to the received registration request, and classifying the batteries according to the usage scenario of the battery; The battery management method further includes: receiving a usage scenario modification instruction issued by the battery, and modifying the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction; the usage scenario includes a sharing scenario, a personal rental scenario, or a scenic spot scenario . 9. The battery management method according to claim 8, characterized in that the battery management method further comprises: sending data reporting configuration information to the battery, so that the battery uses the specified data reporting configuration information according to the data reporting configuration information The reporting period reports specified battery data to the server through the wireless communication module. 10. The battery management method according to claim 8, further comprising: classifying the batteries according to the battery data reported by the batteries. 11. The battery management method according to claim 8, further comprising: classifying the abnormal state of the battery or the region to which the battery belongs according to the battery data. 12. The battery management method according to claim 8, further comprising: comparing the battery data according to a preset comparison condition to obtain a comparison result, and judging according to the comparison result When the battery is in an abnormal state, a preset operation and maintenance reminder message is sent to a designated operation and maintenance terminal. 13. The battery management method according to claim 8, wherein the battery is used in a vehicle, the battery data also includes the running route of the vehicle and the current power level of the battery, and the server according to the It is used to plan a parking area for the vehicle according to the running path of the vehicle and the current power level of the battery. 14. The battery management method according to claim 8, wherein the battery is used in a vehicle, and the server is also used to determine the peak usage period of the vehicle according to the battery data, and the current time distance When the peak usage time reaches the preset warning time, a peak warning is sent to the designated operation and maintenance terminal. 15. A battery management device, characterized in that it is applied to a server, the server communicates with the battery according to claim 7, and the battery management device comprises: a registration request receiving module, configured to receive a registration request sent by the battery through the wireless communication module; An authentication module, configured to generate registration success information after the registration request is authenticated; A registration success information sending module, configured to send the registration success information to the battery, so that the battery can establish a communication connection with the server through the wireless communication module according to the registration success information; a data receiving module, configured to receive the battery data reported by the battery through the wireless communication module; Wherein, the battery management device is further configured to: obtain the usage scenario of the battery according to the received registration request, and classify the batteries according to the usage scenario of the battery; The battery management device further includes: receiving a usage scenario modification instruction issued by the battery, and modifying the usage scenario of the battery according to the usage scenario modification instruction; the usage scenario includes a sharing scenario, a personal rental scenario or a scenic spot scenario . 16. A server, wherein the server communicates with the battery according to claim 7, the server comprising: a processor and a memory; The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the server executes the battery management method according to any one of claims 8 to 14.

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