CN111097329A - Quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building - Google Patents
Quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building Download PDFInfo
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- CN111097329A CN111097329A CN202010038678.4A CN202010038678A CN111097329A CN 111097329 A CN111097329 A CN 111097329A CN 202010038678 A CN202010038678 A CN 202010038678A CN 111097329 A CN111097329 A CN 111097329A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/84—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers rotating at different speeds or in opposite directions about the same axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/31—Couplings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
- B01F35/332—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation alternately changing the direction of rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/81—Forming mixtures with changing ratios or gradients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/27—Mixing ingredients for grinding, polishing or lapping materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for quickly preparing cutting fluid of a machine tool for machine manufacturing, which comprises a preparation shell, a motor, a water inlet pipe, a first impeller, a connecting shaft, an oil inlet pipe, a second impeller, a connecting sleeve, a driven gear, a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a third driving gear, a fourth driving gear, a fifth connecting gear, a fourth connecting gear, an adjusting bolt, a locking nut, a connecting shaft sleeve, a clamping block, a third connecting gear, a second connecting gear, a first connecting gear, a sixth connecting gear and a gear box, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with the first; the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, and the speed ratio of the second impeller and the first impeller can be conveniently adjusted by the multiple groups of driving gears and connecting gears, thereby meeting the requirements of different proportion preparations; the first driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear and the like are arranged in the stirring device, so that the second stirring blade and the first stirring blade can be ensured to rotate in opposite directions, and the stirring and mixing efficiency and effect are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine manufacturing equipment, in particular to a device for quickly preparing cutting fluid of a machine tool for machine manufacturing.
Background
The machine is a tool device which can help people to reduce work difficulty or save labor, and articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as the machine, and the machines are simple machines. The complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines. These relatively complex machines are often called machines. From a structural and kinematic point of view, the mechanisms and machines are not distinct and are broadly called machines. The cutting fluid is an industrial fluid used for cooling and lubricating cutters and workpieces in the metal cutting and grinding process, is formed by scientifically compounding and matching various super-strong functional additives, and has the characteristics of good cooling performance, lubricating performance, antirust performance, oil removal and cleaning functions, anticorrosion function and easiness in dilution. The defects that the traditional soap-based emulsion is easy to smell in summer, difficult to dilute in winter and poor in antirust effect are overcome, the lathe paint is not affected, and the soap-based emulsion is suitable for cutting and grinding ferrous metal and belongs to the most advanced grinding product at present. The cutting fluid has various indexes superior to those of saponified oil, has the characteristics of good cooling, cleaning, rust prevention and the like, and has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no corrosion to human bodies, no corrosion to equipment, no pollution to the environment and the like. Modern machining develops towards high speed, strong force and precision, and the development of machining materials such as super-hard materials, super-strength materials and the like increases the difficulty of cutting machining, so that the cutting fluid is required to have better lubricating, cooling, cleaning and rust-proof properties so as to obtain an ideal machining surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the conventional machine tool cutting fluid rapid preparation device for machine manufacturing is low in preparation speed, and the preparation proportion cannot be adjusted according to needs, so that the production efficiency is seriously influenced.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building which innovation point lies in: the device comprises a preparation shell, a motor, a water inlet pipe, a first impeller, a connecting shaft, an oil inlet pipe, a second impeller, a connecting sleeve, a driven gear, a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a third driving gear, a fourth driving gear, a fifth connecting gear, a fourth connecting gear, an adjusting bolt, a locking nut, a connecting shaft sleeve, a clamping block, a third connecting gear, a second connecting gear, a first connecting gear, a sixth connecting gear and a gear box; the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the left side of the preparation shell, and the right output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is movably connected in a side hole in the preparation shell, the right side of the connecting shaft is positioned on the upper side in the gear box, and a driving gear I, a driving gear II, a driving gear III, a driving gear IV and a driving gear V are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right side of the connecting shaft from left to right in sequence; the impeller I is movably connected inside the left upper side of the preparation shell, and the center of the impeller I is fixedly connected to the left upper side of the connecting shaft; the outlet of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the upper inlet inside the left upper side of the preparation shell; the second impeller is movably connected inside the right upper side of the preparation shell, and the right shaft end of the second impeller is fixedly connected with the left end part of the connecting sleeve; the inner part of the connecting sleeve is movably connected to the upper surface of the right side of the connecting shaft, and the right side end part of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a driven gear; the lower side of the driven gear is connected with a connecting gear six; the connecting gear six is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the connecting shaft sleeve; the gear box is fixedly connected to the right side of the preparation shell; the connecting shaft sleeve is movably connected to the lower side in the gear box, and a connecting gear I, a connecting gear II, a connecting gear III, a connecting gear IV and a connecting gear V are sequentially and movably connected to the upper surface of the right side of the connecting shaft sleeve from left to right; the connecting gear I, the connecting gear II, the connecting gear III, the connecting gear IV and the connecting gear V are respectively connected with the lower sides of the corresponding driving gear I, the driving gear II, the driving gear III, the driving gear IV and the driving gear V in sequence; the left side of the adjusting bolt is positioned in the connecting shaft sleeve, the left side of the adjusting bolt is movably connected in a groove at the lower side of the clamping block, the right side of the adjusting bolt is movably connected in a threaded hole at the lower right side of the gear box, and a locking nut is movably connected on the upper surface of the right side of the adjusting bolt; the fixture block is transversely movably connected inside the connecting shaft sleeve, and the upper side of the fixture block is connected with spline grooves inside the connecting gear I, the connecting gear II, the connecting gear III, the connecting gear IV and the connecting gear V.
Preferably, the device also comprises a first driving bevel gear, a first driven bevel gear, a second driving bevel gear, a mixing cavity, a stirring shaft sleeve, a stirring shaft, a first stirring blade, a fixed blade, a bottom cover plate, a second stirring blade, a spiral mixing tank, a stirring upright post and an outlet joint; the first driving bevel gear is positioned on the left side of the inner part of the upper side of the center of the preparation shell, the center of the first driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft, and the right lower side of the first driving bevel gear is connected with the left upper side of the first driven bevel gear; the second driving bevel gear is positioned on the right side of the inner part of the upper side of the center of the preparation shell, the center of the second driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft, and the lower left side of the second driving bevel gear is connected with the upper right side of the second driven bevel gear; the mixing cavity is arranged inside the lower side of the center of the preparation shell, the center of the upper side of the inner part of the mixing cavity is movably connected with a stirring shaft sleeve, and an inlet on the upper side of the mixing cavity is respectively communicated with an outlet on the lower side of the inner part of the left side and the right side of the corresponding preparation shell; the top end of the stirring shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear I, a stirring shaft is movably connected inside the stirring shaft sleeve, and a plurality of stirring blades II are uniformly and fixedly connected outside the stirring shaft sleeve; the top of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear II, and a plurality of stirring blades I are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the lower side of the stirring shaft; the fixed blades are respectively positioned between the corresponding first stirring blades and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the mixing cavity; the spiral mixing tank is arranged in the bottom surface of the preparation shell, an inlet at the inner side of the spiral mixing tank is communicated with an outlet at the lower side of the mixing cavity, an outlet joint is fixedly connected at the outlet of the spiral mixing tank, and a plurality of stirring upright columns are uniformly and fixedly connected at the center in the spiral mixing tank; the bottom cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the preparation shell.
Preferably, the axis of the connecting shaft is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the first driving gear, the second driving gear, the third driving gear, the fourth driving gear and the fifth driving gear is reduced in sequence.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the first connecting gear, the second connecting gear, the third connecting gear, the fourth connecting gear and the fifth connecting gear is increased in sequence.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor or a variable frequency motor.
Preferably, the bottom cover plate is a sealing cover plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, and the speed ratio of the second impeller and the first impeller can be conveniently adjusted by the multiple groups of driving gears and connecting gears, thereby meeting the requirements of different proportion preparations;
(2) the first driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear and the like are arranged in the stirring device, so that the second stirring blade and the first stirring blade can be ensured to rotate in opposite directions, and the stirring and mixing efficiency and effect are improved;
(3) the stirring upright column provided by the invention can effectively ensure that the mixed liquid can be blocked to a certain extent when passing through the spiral mixing tank, and the preparation and mixing efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
1, preparing a shell; 2, a motor; 3-water inlet pipe; 4, impeller I; 5-a connecting shaft; 6-oil inlet pipe; 7-impeller two; 8-connecting sleeves; 9-a driven gear; 10-a first driving gear; 11-driving gear two; 12-driving gear three; 13-driving gear four; 14-driving gear five; 15-connecting gear five; 16-connecting gear four; 17-an adjusting bolt; 18-a lock nut; 19-connecting the shaft sleeve; 20-fixture block; 21-connecting gear III; 22-connecting gear two; 23-connecting a first gear; 24-connecting gear six; 25-a gearbox; 26-a drive bevel gear one; 27-a driven bevel gear I; 28-driven bevel gear two; 29-driving bevel gear two; 30-a mixing chamber; 31-stirring shaft sleeve; 32-stirring shaft; 33-stirring blade one; 34-fixed blades; 35-bottom cover plate; 36-stirring blade II; 37-spiral mixing tank; 38-stirring upright column; 39-outlet connection.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a machine tool cutting fluid rapid preparation device for machine manufacturing comprises a preparation shell 1, a motor 2, a water inlet pipe 3, a first impeller 4, a connecting shaft 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a second impeller 7, a connecting sleeve 8, a driven gear 9, a first driving gear 10, a second driving gear 11, a third driving gear 12, a fourth driving gear 13, a fifth driving gear 14, a fifth connecting gear 15, a fourth connecting gear 16, an adjusting bolt 17, a locking nut 18, a connecting shaft sleeve 19, a clamping block 20, a third connecting gear 21, a second connecting gear 22, a first connecting gear 23, a sixth connecting gear 24 and a gear box 25; the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the preparation shell 1, and the output shaft end of the right side of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft 5; the connecting shaft 5 is movably connected in a side hole in the preparation shell 1, the right side of the connecting shaft 5 is positioned at the upper side in the gear box 25, and a driving gear I10, a driving gear II 11, a driving gear III 12, a driving gear IV 13 and a driving gear V14 are fixedly connected on the upper side of the right side of the connecting shaft 5 from left to right in sequence; the impeller I4 is movably connected inside the left upper side of the preparation shell 1, and the center of the impeller I4 is fixedly connected to the left upper side of the connecting shaft 5; the outlet of the water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the upper inlet inside the upper left side of the preparation shell 1; the second impeller 7 is movably connected inside the right upper side of the preparation shell 1, and the right shaft end of the second impeller 7 is fixedly connected with the left end part of the connecting sleeve 8; the inner part of the connecting sleeve 8 is movably connected to the upper side of the right side of the connecting shaft 5, and the end part of the right side of the connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 9; the lower side of the driven gear 9 is connected with a connecting gear six 24; the six connecting gears 24 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the connecting shaft sleeve 19; the gear box 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the preparation shell 1; the connecting shaft sleeve 19 is movably connected to the lower side inside the gear box 25, and a first connecting gear 23, a second connecting gear 22, a third connecting gear 21, a fourth connecting gear 16 and a fifth connecting gear 15 are sequentially and movably connected to the upper surface of the right side of the connecting shaft sleeve 19 from left to right; the connecting gear I23, the connecting gear II 22, the connecting gear III 21, the connecting gear IV 16 and the connecting gear V15 are respectively connected with the lower sides of the corresponding driving gear I10, the driving gear II 11, the driving gear III 12, the driving gear IV 13 and the driving gear V14 in sequence; the left side of the adjusting bolt 17 is positioned in the connecting shaft sleeve 19, the left side of the adjusting bolt 17 is movably connected in a groove at the lower side of the fixture block 20, the right side of the adjusting bolt 17 is movably connected in a threaded hole at the right lower side of the gear box 25, and the upper surface at the right side of the adjusting bolt 17 is movably connected with a locking nut 18; the fixture block 20 is transversely movably connected inside the connecting shaft sleeve 19, and the upper side of the fixture block 20 is connected with spline grooves inside the connecting gear I23, the connecting gear II 22, the connecting gear III 21, the connecting gear IV 16 and the connecting gear V15.
The device also comprises a first driving bevel gear 26, a first driven bevel gear 27, a second driven bevel gear 28, a second driving bevel gear 29, a mixing cavity 30, a stirring shaft sleeve 31, a stirring shaft 32, a first stirring blade 33, a fixed blade 34, a bottom cover plate 35, a second stirring blade 36, a spiral mixing tank 37, a stirring upright post 38 and an outlet joint 39; the first driving bevel gear 26 is located on the left side of the inner portion of the upper side of the center of the preparation shell 1, the center of the first driving bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft 5, and the right lower side of the first driving bevel gear 26 is connected with the left upper side of the first driven bevel gear 27; the second driving bevel gear 29 is positioned on the right side of the inner upper side of the center of the preparation shell 1, the center of the second driving bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft 5, and the left lower side of the second driving bevel gear 29 is connected with the right upper side of the second driven bevel gear 28; the mixing cavity 30 is arranged inside the lower side of the center of the preparation shell 1, the center of the upper side inside the mixing cavity 30 is movably connected with a stirring shaft sleeve 31, and the upper side inlet of the mixing cavity 30 is respectively communicated with the lower side outlets inside the left side and the right side of the preparation shell 1; the top end of the stirring shaft sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear I27, a stirring shaft 32 is movably connected inside the stirring shaft sleeve 31, and a plurality of stirring blades II 36 are uniformly and fixedly connected outside the stirring shaft sleeve 31; the top of the stirring shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear II 28, and a plurality of stirring blades I33 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the lower side of the stirring shaft 32; the number of the fixed blades 34 is multiple, the fixed blades 34 are respectively positioned between the corresponding first stirring blades 33, and the fixed blades 34 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the mixing cavity 30; the spiral mixing tank 37 is arranged in the bottom surface of the preparation shell 1, an inlet at the inner side of the spiral mixing tank 37 is communicated with an outlet at the lower side of the mixing cavity 30, an outlet joint 39 is fixedly connected at the outlet of the spiral mixing tank 37, and a plurality of stirring upright columns 38 are uniformly and fixedly connected at the center inside the spiral mixing tank 37; the bottom cover plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the preparation housing 1.
Wherein, the axis of the connecting shaft 5 is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft sleeve 19; the tooth numbers of the driving gear I10, the driving gear II 11, the driving gear III 12, the driving gear IV 13 and the driving gear V14 are sequentially reduced; the number of teeth of the first connecting gear 23, the second connecting gear 22, the third connecting gear 21, the fourth connecting gear 16 and the fifth connecting gear 15 is increased in sequence; the motor 2 is a servo motor or a variable frequency motor; the bottom cover plate 35 is a sealing cover plate.
The using state of the invention is as follows: the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, when in preparation, firstly, the motor 2 is started to drive the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 directly drives the impeller I4, the driving bevel gear and the driving gear to rotate together, the rotating impeller I4 can pump the water inlet pipe 3 into the mixing cavity 30, the driving gear rotates to drive the impeller II 7 to rotate sequentially through the connecting gear, the driven gear 9 and the connecting sleeve 8, the rotating impeller II 7 can pump the cutting oil of the oil inlet pipe 6 into the mixing cavity 30, in addition, the rotation of the driving bevel gear can drive the stirring blades to rotate to stir and mix the water and the cutting oil, the stirred water and the cutting oil are mixed in the mixed liquid through the spiral mixing tank 37 and then are output by the outlet joint 39 for use, in addition, the plurality of groups of driving gears and connecting gears can facilitate the speed ratio adjustment of the impeller II 7 and the impeller I4, the requirements of different proportion preparation are met, during specific adjustment, firstly the locking nut 18 is loosened and the adjusting bolt 17 is rotated, so that the fixture block 20 moves into a spline groove in the connecting gear needing to transmit power, the power of the driving gear is conveniently transmitted to the corresponding connecting gear, then the power is transmitted to the connecting shaft sleeve 19 through the fixture block 20 and the corresponding connecting gear, then the power is transmitted to the connecting shaft sleeve 19 through the connecting gear six 24, the driven gear 9 and the connecting sleeve 8 in sequence to drive the impeller two 7 to rotate, the parts such as the driving bevel gear one 26, the driving bevel gear two 29 and the like are additionally arranged, the reverse rotation directions of the stirring blade two 36 and the stirring blade one 33 can be ensured, the efficiency and the effect of stirring and mixing are improved, and the stirring upright column 38 can effectively ensure that the mixed liquid is blocked to a certain extent when passing through the spiral mixing tank 37, the efficiency of the compounding mix is further improved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building which characterized in that: the device comprises a preparation shell (1), a motor (2), a water inlet pipe (3), a first impeller (4), a connecting shaft (5), an oil inlet pipe (6), a second impeller (7), a connecting sleeve (8), a driven gear (9), a first driving gear (10), a second driving gear (11), a third driving gear (12), a fourth driving gear (13), a fifth driving gear (14), a fifth connecting gear (15), a fourth connecting gear (16), an adjusting bolt (17), a locking nut (18), a connecting shaft sleeve (19), a clamping block (20), a third connecting gear (21), a second connecting gear (22), a first connecting gear (23), a sixth connecting gear (24) and a gear box (25);
the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the preparation shell (1), and the output shaft end of the right side of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft (5);
the connecting shaft (5) is movably connected in a side hole in the preparation shell (1), the right side of the connecting shaft (5) is positioned at the upper side in the gear box (25), and a driving gear I (10), a driving gear II (11), a driving gear III (12), a driving gear IV (13) and a driving gear V (14) are fixedly connected on the right side of the connecting shaft (5) from left to right in sequence;
the impeller I (4) is movably connected inside the left upper side of the preparation shell (1), and the center of the impeller I (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the connecting shaft (5);
the outlet of the water inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the upper inlet inside the left upper side of the preparation shell (1);
the second impeller (7) is movably connected inside the right upper side of the preparation shell (1), and the right shaft end of the second impeller (7) is fixedly connected with the left end part of the connecting sleeve (8);
the inner part of the connecting sleeve (8) is movably connected to the upper side of the right side of the connecting shaft (5), and the end part of the right side of the connecting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (9);
the lower side of the driven gear (9) is connected with a connecting gear six (24);
the six connecting gears (24) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side of the connecting shaft sleeve (19);
the gear box (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the preparation shell (1);
the connecting shaft sleeve (19) is movably connected to the lower side inside the gear box (25), and a connecting gear I (23), a connecting gear II (22), a connecting gear III (21), a connecting gear IV (16) and a connecting gear V (15) are sequentially and movably connected to the upper side of the right side of the connecting shaft sleeve (19) from left to right;
the connecting gear I (23), the connecting gear II (22), the connecting gear III (21), the connecting gear IV (16) and the connecting gear V (15) are respectively connected with the lower sides of the corresponding driving gear I (10), the driving gear II (11), the driving gear III (12), the driving gear IV (13) and the driving gear V (14) in sequence;
the left side of the adjusting bolt (17) is positioned in the connecting shaft sleeve (19), the left side of the adjusting bolt (17) is movably connected in a groove at the lower side of the clamping block (20), the right side of the adjusting bolt (17) is movably connected in a threaded hole at the lower right side of the gear box (25), and the upper surface of the right side of the adjusting bolt (17) is movably connected with a locking nut (18);
the fixture block (20) is transversely movably connected inside the connecting shaft sleeve (19), and the upper side of the fixture block (20) is connected with spline grooves inside the connecting gear I (23), the connecting gear II (22), the connecting gear III (21), the connecting gear IV (16) and the connecting gear V (15).
2. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the device also comprises a first driving bevel gear (26), a first driven bevel gear (27), a second driven bevel gear (28), a second driving bevel gear (29), a mixing cavity (30), a stirring shaft sleeve (31), a stirring shaft (32), a first stirring blade (33), a fixed blade (34), a bottom cover plate (35), a second stirring blade (36), a spiral mixing tank (37), a stirring upright post (38) and an outlet joint (39);
the first driving bevel gear (26) is positioned on the left side of the inner part of the upper side of the center of the preparation shell (1), the center of the first driving bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft (5), and the right lower side of the first driving bevel gear (26) is connected with the left upper side of the first driven bevel gear (27);
the second driving bevel gear (29) is positioned on the right side of the inner part of the upper side of the center of the preparation shell (1), the center of the second driving bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting shaft (5), and the lower left side of the second driving bevel gear (29) is connected with the upper right side of the second driven bevel gear (28);
the mixing cavity (30) is arranged inside the lower side of the center of the preparation shell (1), the upper side center inside the mixing cavity (30) is movably connected with a stirring shaft sleeve (31), and an upper side inlet of the mixing cavity (30) is respectively communicated with lower side outlets inside the left side and the right side of the preparation shell (1);
the top end of the stirring shaft sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear I (27), a stirring shaft (32) is movably connected inside the stirring shaft sleeve (31), and a plurality of stirring blades II (36) are uniformly and fixedly connected outside the stirring shaft sleeve (31);
the top of the stirring shaft (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven bevel gear II (28), and a plurality of stirring blades I (33) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer part of the lower side of the stirring shaft (32);
the number of the fixed blades (34) is multiple, the fixed blades (34) are respectively positioned between the corresponding first stirring blades (33), and the fixed blades (34) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the mixing cavity (30);
the spiral mixing tank (37) is arranged in the bottom surface of the preparation shell (1), an inlet at the inner side of the spiral mixing tank (37) is communicated with an outlet at the lower side of the mixing cavity (30), an outlet joint (39) is fixedly connected at the outlet of the spiral mixing tank (37), and a plurality of stirring upright columns (38) are uniformly and fixedly connected at the center inside the spiral mixing tank (37);
the bottom cover plate (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the preparation shell (1).
3. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axis of the connecting shaft (5) is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft sleeve (19).
4. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tooth number of the driving gear I (10), the driving gear II (11), the driving gear III (12), the driving gear IV (13) and the driving gear V (14) is reduced in sequence.
5. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of teeth of the first connecting gear (23), the second connecting gear (22), the third connecting gear (21), the fourth connecting gear (16) and the fifth connecting gear (15) is increased in sequence.
6. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the motor (2) is a servo motor or a variable frequency motor.
7. The device for rapidly preparing the cutting fluid of the machine tool for machine manufacturing according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the bottom cover plate (35) is a sealing cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010038678.4A CN111097329A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010038678.4A CN111097329A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111097329A true CN111097329A (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010038678.4A Pending CN111097329A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quick preparation device of lathe cutting fluid for machine-building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111097329A (en) |
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| CN114247373A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-29 | 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 | Speed reducer special for stirring and mixing |
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