CN111056224B

CN111056224B - Quantitative and interactive adding mining elevator

Info

Publication number: CN111056224B
Application number: CN201911003462.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林国盛
Original assignee: Shandong Yuxiao Zirconium &titanium Co ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG YUXIAO ZIRCONIUM &TITANIUM Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-22
Also published as: CN111056224A

Abstract

The invention provides a quantitative interactive addition mining elevator which structurally comprises a lifting groove, a connecting hook, a lifting sleeve, a placement input frame, a supporting bottom plate, a case and a quantitative interactive addition device, wherein the right side of the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the lifting sleeve in an electric welding mode, the placement input frame is fixedly arranged at the right lower part of the lifting sleeve, and the connecting hook is arranged at the right upper end of the lifting sleeve.

Description

Quantitative and interactive adding mining elevator

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of automatic hoists, and particularly relates to a quantitative and interactive mine hoist.

Background

The automatic mining hoister mainly acts on a machine which is used for carrying out style hoisting conveying in a region with a large height difference in a mining area relatively, the conveying efficiency can be greatly improved due to the continuous workability of automatic conveying, and the internal ore conveying is generally carried out by adopting a continuous chain tipping bucket.

Based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing quantitative interactive adding mining hoister mainly has the following defects, for example:

the transportation continuity of chain tipping bucket is better, because be in semi-closed state in the lifting machine, only exit both ends are in open state, to the ore that just mines, its crushing degree difference is big, there are many dust particles, in carrying out the transportation, because transport transfer such as toppling over, the dust content in the air can be on the high side, and accepting and the defeated rotation that all need rely on certain stroke of chain tipping bucket, it need keep a certain amount of lubrication for the bull stick of axle, just can assist its smooth completion to accept and defeated rotation, when the dust content in the air is on the high side, lubricating oil is when constantly being absorbed, its loss can increase.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a mining elevator with quantitative and interactive addition, which aims to solve the problems that the transportation continuity of the conventional chain tipping bucket is good, the elevator is in a semi-closed state, only the inlet and the outlet of the elevator are in an open state, the crushing degree difference of ores which are just mined is large, a plurality of dust particles exist, the dust content in air is higher due to the transportation transfer such as dumping, the receiving and the transferring of the chain tipping bucket are required to rotate by a certain stroke, a rotating rod which is a shaft is required to keep a certain amount of lubrication to assist the chain tipping bucket to smoothly complete the rotation of the receiving and the transferring, and the loss of lubricating oil is increased when the dust content in the air is higher and the lubricating oil is continuously absorbed.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a purpose and an effect of quantitatively and interactively adding a mining hoister, which are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a mining lifting machine is put in mutual interpolation of ration, its structure is including proposing groove, couple, lifting sleeve, placing input frame, supporting baseplate, quick-witted case, the mutual interpolation of ration puts the device, propose the mode fixed connection that the groove right side adopted the electric welding in lifting sleeve top left side, place input frame fixed mounting in lifting sleeve right side below, coupling hook locates the lifting sleeve upper right end, the machine case is installed inside lifting sleeve bottom through the mode of embedding, the inside mutual interpolation of ration that is equipped with of lifting sleeve puts the device, supporting baseplate welds with the lifting sleeve bottom mutually.

The mutual device that adds of ration carries the frame, alternately changes including promotion chain belt, ore and adds the mechanism, leads and unloads the piece, promote the chain belt and change alternately and add mechanism fixed connection, the ore carries the frame and leads and unloads the piece and weld mutually, promote chain belt movable mounting inside lifting sleeve.

Preferably, the interactive transferring and adding mechanism comprises a fixed shaft sleeve, an interactive inner shaft, a support bottom hanger, a fixedly connected oil plate and a stamping transferring and adding mechanism, the left end and the right end of the interactive inner shaft are respectively provided with one fixed shaft sleeve, the support bottom hanger is welded with the fixedly connected oil plate, the stamping transferring and adding mechanism is installed inside the fixedly connected oil plate in an embedding mode, and the support bottom hanger can form a triangular stress area with the interactive inner shaft and the fixedly connected oil plate by embedding the bottom end of the support bottom hanger when the ore carrying frame carries ores, so that the stability of the ore carrying frame can be enhanced, and the vertical stress pressure of the interactive inner shaft is reduced.

As preferred, the punching press is changeed and is added mechanism, big envelope, perpendicular connection layering, punching press mechanism including changeing, change and add mechanism and perpendicular connection layering fixed connection together, punching press mechanism installs inside big envelope through the mode of embedding, perpendicular connection layering is in the same place with punching press mechanism swing joint, punching press mechanism and big envelope are in sealing connection's state, and big envelope adopts the higher rubber material of sealing performance to make, can ensure that the punching press mechanism has certain activity space and guarantee can not make inside fluid outflow.

Preferably, the rotary adding mechanism comprises a movable rotary seal strip, an oil pipe, a fixed-stroke pressing mechanism, a fixed connecting sleeve and a knob, the movable rotary seal strip is movably connected with the oil pipe, the fixed-stroke pressing mechanism is installed inside the oil pipe in an embedded mode, the knob is arranged inside the fixed connecting sleeve, a pulling strip is wound outside the knob and is connected with the fixed connecting sleeve and the fixed-stroke pressing mechanism in a staggered mode, and the fixed-stroke pressing mechanism can extend out of the fixed distance towards the outside by shortening the connection length between the fixed-stroke pressing mechanism and the fixed-stroke pressing mechanism.

Preferably, the stamping mechanism comprises an elastic sheet, a butt plate, a slow release sheet and an elastic pressing strip, the elastic sheet is installed inside the slow release sheet in an embedded mode, the elastic pressing strip is fixedly connected with the butt plate, and the butt plate and the slow release sheet are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the fixed-distance pressing mechanism comprises a movable impact sleeve rod, an oil groove, an arc-shaped pressing strip and a pressing block, the movable impact sleeve rod and the oil groove are of an integrated structure, and the arc-shaped pressing strip is installed on the back of the pressing block in an embedded mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, when the ore carrying frame is transported to the top end, the internal ore is poured out through the change of the supporting stress point, the ore is smoothly output by the aid of the guide unloading sheet, the punching transfer mechanism can be released through the change of the position state of the ore carrying frame, the transfer mechanism is opened by means of the rotation of the interactive inner shaft, the oil liquid in the fixedly-connected oil plate is extracted by a fixed amount and is sprayed towards the connecting area of the fixed shaft sleeve and the interactive inner shaft through the joint control of the punching mechanism and the transfer mechanism, and the rotating rod which depends on the receiving and transferring of the chain tipping bucket is always kept at sufficient lubrication degree to offset the consumption of the chain tipping bucket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative interactive mining hoist according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of an internal quantitative interactive adding device of a quantitative interactive adding mining hoist according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the detailed internal structure of the interactive adding mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the punching transferring mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of the inside of the transfer mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the punching mechanism.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed-distance pressing mechanism.

In the figure: the device comprises a lifting groove-1, a connecting hook-2, a lifting sleeve-3, a placing input frame-4, a supporting bottom plate-5, a case-6, a quantitative interactive adding device-7, a lifting chain belt-a 1, an ore carrying frame-a 2, an interactive adding mechanism-a 3, a guide unloading piece-a 4, a fixed shaft sleeve-a 31, an interactive inner shaft-a 32, a supporting bottom hanger-a 33, a fixed oil plate-a 34, a stamping adding mechanism-a 35, a adding mechanism-a 351, a jacket-a 352, a vertical connecting pressing strip-a 353, a stamping mechanism-a 354, a movable rotary sealing strip-aa 1, an oil pipe-aa 2, a fixed stroke pressing mechanism-aa 3, a fixed connecting sleeve-aa 4, a knob-aa 5, a spring sheet-q 1, an abutting plate-q 2, a slow release sheet-q 3, a spring pressing strip-q 4, a fixed stroke pressing mechanism, A movable impact sleeve rod-aa 21, an oil groove-aa 22, an arc-shaped pressing strip-aa 23 and a pressurizing block-aa 24.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Examples

As shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides a quantitative and interactive addition mining hoister which structurally comprises a lifting groove 1, a connecting hook 2, a hoisting sleeve 3, a placing input frame 4, a supporting bottom plate 5, a case 6 and a quantitative and interactive addition device 7, wherein the right side of the lifting groove 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the hoisting sleeve 3 in an electric welding mode, the placing input frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the right lower side of the hoisting sleeve 3, the connecting hook 2 is arranged at the right upper end of the hoisting sleeve 3, the case 6 is arranged inside the bottom end of the hoisting sleeve 3 in an embedding mode, the quantitative and interactive addition device 7 is arranged inside the hoisting sleeve 3, and the supporting bottom plate 5 is welded with the bottom end of the hoisting sleeve 3.

The quantitative interactive adding device 7 comprises a lifting chain belt a1, an ore carrying frame a2, an interactive adding mechanism a3 and a guide unloading piece a4, wherein the lifting chain belt a1 and the interactive adding mechanism a3 are fixedly connected, the ore carrying frame a2 is welded with the guide unloading piece a4, and the lifting chain belt a1 is movably installed inside the lifting sleeve 3.

The alternating-adding mechanism a3 comprises a fixed shaft sleeve a31, an alternating inner shaft a32, a support bottom hanger a33, a fixed oil plate a34 and a stamping-adding mechanism a35, wherein the left end and the right end of the alternating inner shaft a32 are respectively provided with a fixed shaft sleeve a31, the support bottom hanger a33 is welded with the fixed oil plate a34, the stamping-adding mechanism a35 is installed inside the fixed oil plate a34 in an embedding mode, and the support bottom hanger a33 can form a triangular force bearing area with the alternating inner shaft a32 and the fixed oil plate a34 by embedding the bottom end of the ore carrying frame a2 when the ore carrying frame a2 carries ore, so that the stability of the ore carrying frame a2 can be enhanced, and the vertical force bearing pressure of the alternating inner shaft a32 can be reduced.

The stamping and adding mechanism a35 comprises an adding mechanism a351, an envelope a352, a vertical connecting pressing strip a353 and a stamping mechanism a354, the adding mechanism a351 and the vertical connecting pressing strip a353 are fixedly connected together, the stamping mechanism a354 is installed in the envelope a352 in an embedded mode, the vertical connecting pressing strip a353 and the stamping mechanism a354 are movably connected together, the stamping mechanism a354 and the envelope a352 are in a sealing connection state, the envelope a352 is made of rubber materials with high sealing performance, a certain moving space of the stamping mechanism a354 can be ensured, and oil liquid in the stamping mechanism a354 cannot flow out.

The rotary adding mechanism a351 comprises a movable rotary seal aa1, an oil pipe aa2, a fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3, a fixed connecting sleeve aa4 and a knob aa5, wherein the movable rotary seal aa1 is movably connected with the oil pipe aa2, the fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3 is installed inside the oil pipe aa2 in an embedded mode, the knob aa5 is arranged inside the fixed connecting sleeve aa4, a pulling strip is wound outside the knob aa5 and is connected with the fixed connecting sleeve aa4 and the fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3 in a staggered mode, the length of connection between the fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3 and the fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3 can be shortened, and then the fixed-range pressing mechanism aa3 extends outwards for a fixed distance.

The punching mechanism a354 comprises an elastic sheet q1, a butting plate q2, a slow-release sheet q3 and an elastic pressing strip q4, wherein the elastic sheet q1 is installed inside the slow-release sheet q3 in an embedded mode, the elastic pressing strip q4 is fixedly connected with a butting plate q2, the butting plate q2 and the slow-release sheet q3 are of an integrated structure, the elastic pressing strip q4 can be pressed into the bottom of the butting plate q2 in a reverse embedding mode through the elastic sheet q1, so that opposite acting forces in the directions of mutual pressing are generated, and when the elastic pressing strip q4 loses external acting forces, the butting plate q2 and the elastic pressing strip q4 can be ejected and reset towards the original position through the reverse acting force of the elastic sheet q 1.

The fixed-distance pressing mechanism aa3 comprises a movable impact sleeve rod aa21, an oil groove aa22, an arc-shaped pressing strip aa23 and a pressing block aa24, the movable impact sleeve rod aa21 and the oil groove aa22 are of an integrated structure, the arc-shaped pressing strip aa23 is installed on the back of the pressing block aa24 in an embedded mode, the oil groove aa22 on the top of the movable impact sleeve rod aa21 carries a certain amount of lubricating oil during each reciprocating impact, and the pressing block aa24 is pressed towards the inside through an outlet which is gradually reduced during ejection, so that the spraying pressure is generated inside, and the lubricating oil inside is sprayed out.

The oil liquid in the fixed oil plate a34 is in an inverted state when the ore carrier frame a2 discharges ore through the guide and discharge sheet a4 and enters the return channel, and the guide and discharge sheet a4 and the guide and discharge sheet a3 can completely protect the part of the oil pipe aa2 exposed after the movable rotary seal aa1 rotates.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the present invention, the ore carriage a2 is lifted upwards along with the lifting chain belt a1 after being filled with ore, when it reaches the top point, the guide-and-unload sheet a4 starts to incline towards the lifting chute 1 side due to the change of the force point, while the ore inside the ore carriage a2 gradually moves towards the guide-and-unload sheet a4 due to the inclination of the guide-and-unload sheet a4 and the change of the force point, when the ore carriage a2 and the guide-and-unload sheet a4 are completely at the top point and gradually move towards the return stroke, the guide-and-unload sheet a4 completely inclines and pours out the ore inside the ore carriage a2, while the guide-and-unload sheet a4 is fixed by the angle of rotation of the reciprocal adding mechanism a3, forming an included angle of one hundred thirty-five degrees, the inclination degree can make the ore with a dislocation distance smoothly transfer from the guide-and unloading sheet a4 to the lifting chute 1 by inertia, and the reciprocal inner shaft a32 can drive the movable oil pipe 1 to rotate together with the seal 1, thereby the seal 3985 is sealed off aa, and the ore carrying frame a2 is completely separated from the supporting bottom hanging a33, the elastic pressing bar q4 is completely released, the ore carrying frame a2 can be ejected towards the outside through the elastic piece q1, meanwhile, the pulling bar wound on the knob aa5 is pulled through the vertical connecting pressing bar a353, the pulling bar is connected with the fixed connecting sleeve aa4 and the fixed stroke pressing mechanism aa3 in a staggered mode, the length of the connection between the fixed connecting bar and the fixed stroke pressing mechanism aa3 can be shortened, the fixed stroke pressing mechanism aa3 extends towards the outside for a fixed distance, in the extending movable stroke sleeve aa21, the oil in the inner part can soak the movable stroke sleeve aa21 due to the change of the inclination angle, and further the oil groove aa22 is filled with the fixed oil, in the extending process of the movable stroke sleeve aa21, the pressing block aa24 presses the oil groove aa22 which is in a sealing state, so that the oil in the oil groove aa22 is sprayed towards the outside, entering the connection area between the fixed axle sleeve a31 and the interactive inner axle a32, a fixed amount of small oil replenishment can be carried out after each transportation.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mining lifting machine is put in mutual interpolation of ration, its structure is including proposing groove (1), couple (2), lifting sleeve (3), placing input frame (4), supporting baseplate (5), quick-witted case (6), the mutual interpolation of ration puts device (7), propose groove (1) right side and adopt the mode fixed connection that the electric welding was in lifting sleeve (3) top left side, place input frame (4) fixed mounting in lifting sleeve (3) right side below, couple (2) are located lifting sleeve (3) upper right end, machine case (6) are installed inside lifting sleeve (3) bottom through the mode of embedding, lifting sleeve (3) inside is equipped with the mutual interpolation of ration and is put device (7), supporting baseplate (5) and lifting sleeve (3) bottom weld mutually, the mutual interpolation of ration is put device (7) including promoting chain belt (a1), Ore carrier frame (a2), mutual commentaries on classics add mechanism (a3), lead and unload piece (a4), lifting chain belt (a1) and mutual commentaries on classics add mechanism (a3) fixed connection, ore carrier frame (a2) welds with leading and unload piece (a4) mutually, lifting chain belt (a1) movable mounting is inside lifting sleeve (3), its characterized in that:

the interactive switching and adding mechanism (a3) comprises a fixed shaft sleeve (a31), an interactive inner shaft (a32), a support bottom hanger (a33), a fixed oil plate (a34) and a stamping switching and adding mechanism (a35), wherein the left end and the right end of the interactive inner shaft (a32) are respectively provided with one fixed shaft sleeve (a31), the support bottom hanger (a33) is welded with the fixed oil plate (a34), the stamping switching and adding mechanism (a35) is installed inside the fixed oil plate (a34) in an embedded mode, and the support bottom hanger (a33) can be embedded into the bottom end of the ore carrying frame (a2) to form a triangular stress area with the interactive inner shaft (a32) and the fixed oil plate (a34) when the ore carrying frame (a2) is loaded with ores, so that the stability of the ore carrying frame (a2) can be enhanced, and the vertical stress pressure of the interactive inner shaft (a32) can be reduced;

the stamping and adding mechanism (a35) comprises a adding mechanism (a351), an envelope (a352), a vertical connecting pressing strip (a353) and a stamping mechanism (a354), the adding mechanism (a351) and the vertical connecting pressing strip (a353) are fixedly connected together, the stamping mechanism (a354) is installed inside the envelope (a352) in an embedded mode, the vertical connecting pressing strip (a353) is movably connected with the stamping mechanism (a354), the stamping mechanism (a354) and the envelope (a352) are in a sealing connection state, the envelope (a352) is made of rubber materials with high sealing performance, a certain moving space of the stamping mechanism (a354) can be ensured, and the internal oil liquid cannot flow out, the stamping mechanism (a354) comprises an elastic sheet (q1), an abutting plate (q2), a slow-release sheet (q3) and an elastic pressing strip (q4), and the elastic sheet (q1) is installed inside the slow-release sheet (q3) in an embedded mode, the elastic pressing strip (q4) is fixedly connected with the abutting plate (q2), the abutting plate (q2) and the slow-release sheet (q3) are of an integrated structure, the elastic pressing strip (q4) can be pressed in and embedded into the bottom of the abutting plate (q2) through the reverse direction of the elastic sheet (q1), so that opposite acting forces in the directions of mutual pressing are generated, and when the elastic pressing strip (q4) loses the external acting force, the abutting plate (q2) and the elastic pressing strip (q4) can be ejected and reset towards the original position through the reverse acting force of the elastic sheet (q 1);

the rotating and adding mechanism (a351) comprises a movable rotary seal (aa1), an oil pipe (aa2), a fixed stroke pressing mechanism (aa3), a fixed connection sleeve (aa4) and a knob (aa5), the movable rotary seal (aa1) is movably connected with the oil pipe (aa2), the fixed stroke pressing mechanism (aa3) is installed inside the oil pipe (aa2) in an embedded mode, the knob (aa5) is arranged inside the fixed connection sleeve (aa4), a pulling strip is wound outside the knob (aa5) and connected with the fixed connection sleeve (aa4) and the fixed stroke pressing mechanism (aa3) in a staggered mode, the fixed stroke pressing mechanism (aa 84) can extend out to a fixed distance towards the outer part by shortening the length of the connection between the fixed stroke pressing mechanism and the fixed stroke pressing mechanism, the fixed stroke pressing mechanism (aa3) comprises a movable impact sleeve rod (aa21), an oil groove (aa22), an arc-shaped oil groove (aa23) and a pressurizing block (aa 375), and the movable impact sleeve rod (aa 5857323) is an integrated structure, the arc-shaped pressing bar (aa23) is installed at the back of the pressurizing block (aa24) in an embedded mode, the oil groove (aa22) at the top of the movable impact sleeve rod (aa21) carries a certain amount of lubricating oil during each reciprocating impact, and the pressurizing block (aa24) is pressed towards the inside through the outlet which is gradually reduced during ejection, so that the pressure of the jet is generated inside, and the lubricating oil inside is jetted out.