CN111056121A

CN111056121A - Assembled wooden tray

Info

Publication number: CN111056121A
Application number: CN202010056450.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴强
Original assignee: Sichuan Panliu Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Panliu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-18
Filing date: 2020-01-18
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-18
Also published as: CN111056121B

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled wooden pallet, comprising a panel, a support seat and a brace, the bottom of the panel is supported by a plurality of support seats, and the support seat and the panel are detachably connected by the brace. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the wooden pallet adopts the part assembly process, which can realize the recycling utilization of assembly, disassembly and reassembly; the assembly of the support seat and the brace is convenient and the structure is stable, and its own guiding property is convenient for assembly; It is hidden in the support seat to save space; the elastic buckle design of the pull bar organically combines the bolts to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the pallet parts; it is provided with anti-slip teeth to prevent the locking male end from loosening and improve the reliability of the wooden pallet ; Panels, supports and braces are easy to equip, and they are all common parts, which can be mass-produced in the factory, thereby facilitating the market circulation of wooden pallets, improving the utilization rate of each part of the wooden pallet, and improving the service life of the wooden pallet as a whole. Reduce the operating cost of wooden pallets.

Description

Assembled wooden tray

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pallet circulation, in particular to an assembled wood pallet.

Background

At present, the quantity of pallets in China is about 13 hundred million, wood pallets account for about 80% of the total quantity of the pallets, the wood pallets are mainly used for bearing goods and are convenient for transportation of the goods, the wood pallets are usually manufactured by a first party and then are transported to a second party along with the goods, the first party aims at saving production cost and labor cost, the wood pallets are mainly bound and processed by traditional steel nails, the processing labor intensity is high, the wood pallets are difficult to disassemble after being used, the second party receives the wood pallets, the goods are different, the recycling rate of the wood pallets is lower, the second party basically adopts a garbage treatment mode, the first party needs to continuously produce the wood pallets, the second party continuously treats the wood pallets, the wood pallets are greatly consumed, and a large amount of resources are wasted.

The inventor finds that the main reason for the garbage disposal mode of the wooden pallet is that the wooden pallet cannot be used universally, the sizes of products in each unit are different, the required wooden pallet is different in size, and the existing wooden pallet is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, so that the recycling of the wooden pallet is realized by changing a panel.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a fabricated wooden pallet that is simple to equip and can be produced in a standardized manner.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled wooden block dish, includes panel, supporting seat and brace, and the bottom of panel is supported by a plurality of supporting seats, and passes through the detachable connection of brace between supporting seat and the panel.

Preferably, be provided with the barrel casing on the supporting seat, be provided with the barrel of installing in the barrel casing on the brace, seted up the breach on the top lateral wall of barrel, be provided with the buckle in the breach, be provided with the fixture block that extends to barrel axial lead on the buckle, the top of barrel is provided with the roof, forms spacing chamber between roof and the fixture block, and the head of locking public end is located spacing intracavity, and the afterbody of locking public end passes roof, supporting seat and panel in proper order, and locks with the female end of the locking of installing on the panel.

Preferably, the panel is provided with a stepped hole, the tail part of the locking male end is positioned in the stepped hole, and the locking female end is positioned in the large hole of the stepped hole.

Preferably, the top of the supporting seat is provided with a positioning cylinder, the positioning cylinder is positioned in the small hole of the stepped hole, and the male end of the locking cylinder penetrates through the positioning cylinder.

Preferably, the number of the notches is three, and the notches are uniformly distributed on the same circumference.

Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is provided with anti-slip teeth for preventing the locking male end from slipping or the head of the locking male end is provided with anti-slip teeth on the surface contacting with the bottom surface of the top plate.

Preferably, the cartridge is eccentrically arranged on the support.

Preferably, the supporting seats are arranged according to a rectangular array, and adjacent supporting seats in the longitudinal rows or the transverse rows are connected through a connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting seat is transversely or longitudinally provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the barrel is provided with a base, the base is matched in the limiting groove, and adjacent bases in the longitudinal rows or the transverse rows are connected through a connecting piece.

Preferably, the barrel body is a conical barrel, and the barrel sleeve is a conical sleeve.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. the wooden tray adopts a part assembly process, and can realize the recycling of assembly, disassembly and reassembly, thereby improving the utilization rate of parts and reducing the operation cost.

2. The supporting seat and the brace are convenient to assemble, stable in structure, self-guided and convenient to assemble; the brace is hidden in the support seat, so that the space is saved.

3. The elastic buckle design of brace combines the bolt organically, makes things convenient for the equipment and the dismantlement of tray part.

4. The anti-slip teeth are arranged, so that the locking male end can be prevented from loosening, and the reliability of the wooden pallet is improved;

5. panel, supporting seat and brace are equipped conveniently, and are the commonality, all can be in batch production of mill to the market circulation of wooden tray of being convenient for improves the rate of utilization of each part of wooden tray, wholly improves the life of wooden tray, reduces the operation cost of wooden tray.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention 1

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention 2

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 2

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of B-B in FIG. 2

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the riblet configuration;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cartridge;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a support base

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the supporting seats via the connecting plate;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an iron claw nut;

in the figure, 1-brace, 2-support seat, 3-panel, 4-locking female end, 5-locking male end, 11-cylinder, 12-notch, 13-buckle, 14-connecting piece, 15-anti-slip tooth, 16-base, 17-fixture block, 18-limiting cavity, 19-top plate, 21-limiting groove, 22-connecting plate, 23-cylinder sleeve and 24-positioning cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally lay out when in use, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an assembled wooden pallet comprises a panel 3, supporting seats 2 and braces 1, wherein the bottom of the panel 3 is supported by a plurality of supporting seats 2, the supporting seats 2 are detachably connected with the panel 3 through the braces 1, the panel 3 is preferably a wooden flat plate, the supporting seats 2 are made of plastic materials, the panel 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting seats 2 through the braces 1, and after the braces 1 are detached, the panel 3 is separated from the supporting seats 2, so that the panel 3, the supporting seats 2 and the braces 1 can be reused, and the supporting seats 2 have thicknesses, after the pallet is placed, a gap is formed between the panel 3 and a placing platform, the gap can enable loading and unloading equipment to enter, such as a forklift arm of a forklift, and the height of the gap is controlled by the supporting seats 2; in the practical application process, panels 3 in a plurality of size ranges can be set, and the panel 3 in each size range is provided with the corresponding size of the brace 1, preferably, the length of the panel cannot be longer than the length of the brace by 15cm, so that the brace is suitable for the panel with the length of 100 cm-115 cm when the length of the brace is 100cm, and conversely, the brace with the length of 100cm is selected when the length of the panel is 100 cm-115 cm.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, a sleeve 23 is provided on the supporting seat 2, and preferably, the sleeve 23 is a conical sleeve, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the bar 1 is provided with a cylindrical body 11 mounted in a sleeve 23, preferably, the cylindrical body 11 is a conical cylinder, further, the conical cylinder is fitted in the conical sleeve, the matching between the conical cylinder and the conical sleeve is clearance fit, the cylinder body 11 is also made of plastic material, when the brace 1 is locked, the cylinder body 11 is hidden in the cylinder sleeve 23, thereby saving space, improving the structural strength of the supporting seat 2, and setting the conical shape, so that the cylinder body 11 and the cylinder sleeve 23 have a guiding function when being matched, and moreover, after the brace 1 is placed independently, the cylinder bodies 11 can be placed in an overlapped mode, so that the brace can be placed in an overlapped mode, and therefore the placement space of the brace 1 can be saved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the outer side wall of the top of the barrel 11 is provided with three notches 12, further, the three notches 12 are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, a buckle 13 is arranged in the notch 12, the buckle 13 is provided with a fixture block 17 extending towards the axis of the barrel 11, preferably, the fixture block 17 gradually extends towards the axis of the barrel 11, that is, the fixture block 17 has an inclined surface, the top of the barrel 11 is provided with a top plate 19, a limit cavity 18 is formed between the top plate 19 and the fixture block 17, the head of the locking male end 5 is located in the limit cavity 18, the tail of the locking male end 5 sequentially passes through the top plate 19, the support seat 2 and the panel 3 and is locked with the locking female end 4 installed on the panel 3, further, the tail diameter of the locking male end 5 is smaller than the diameter of the head of the locking male end 5, preferably, the locking male end 5 is a screw, the locking male end 4 is an, when the screw is installed, the tail of the screw is upward, then the screw is inserted into the inner cavity of the barrel 11, the head of the screw interferes with the fixture block 17, so that the fixture block 17 is extruded, the buckle 13 is elastically deformed, after the head of the screw passes through the fixture block 17, the buckle 13 is reset under the action of elastic restoring force, the head of the screw is limited in the limiting cavity 18 at the moment, the tail of the screw sequentially passes through the top plate 19, the supporting seat 2 and the panel 3, the top plate 19 is provided with a through hole, the supporting seat 2 is provided with a positioning cylinder 24, the panel 3 is provided with a stepped hole, therefore, the locking male end 5 sequentially passes through the through hole on the top plate 19, the positioning cylinder 24 on the supporting seat 2 and the stepped hole on the panel 3, the tail of the locking male end 5 is positioned in the stepped hole, the locking female end 4 is positioned in the large hole of the stepped hole, namely, the tail of the screw, the iron claw nut is arranged in the stepped hole, and the iron claw is embedded into the step of the stepped hole, so that the iron claw nut is not higher than the panel 3, the iron claw nut cannot interfere with the object, and the stacking of the object cannot be influenced; and the head of screw rod is by in present spacing chamber 18, after not hard up screw rod, take off the back with panel 3, screw rod and iron claw nut all can not drop, consequently brace 1 can be placed at will, be convenient for stack and transportation of brace 1, and still can reduce the consumption of screw rod, thereby reduction in production cost, and in the assembling process of wooden tray next time, directly choose for use suitable brace, and need not to install and carry iron claw nut and screw rod, through rotating the screw rod, just can realize the equipment of wooden tray, thereby save the assemble duration of wooden tray, the assembly efficiency of wooden tray is improved, after dismantling wooden tray, its panel 3, brace 1 and supporting seat 2 all can reuse, and wooden tray convenient assembling, thereby the disability rate of wooden tray has been reduced, the refuse ization processing of wooden tray has been avoided.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the positioning cylinder 24 is located in the small hole of the stepped hole, preferably, the cylinder sleeve 23 is eccentrically disposed in the supporting seat 2, the positioning cylinder 24 is in transition fit with the small hole of the stepped hole, during installation, the positioning cylinder 24 is aligned to the small hole of the stepped hole, the panel 3 is pressed with force, the positioning cylinder 24 can be matched with the stepped hole, and after transition fit, the positioning cylinder 24 cannot drop easily, so that the installation of the cylinder 11 is facilitated.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 7, the bottom of the top plate 19 is provided with an anti-slip tooth 15 for preventing the locking male end 5 from slipping, or the anti-slip tooth 15 may be provided on the side where the locking male end 5 is attached to the top plate 19, taking a screw as an example, that is, the anti-slip tooth 15 is provided on the surface where the head of the screw contacts the bottom surface of the top plate 19, and the anti-slip tooth 15 can avoid the wooden pallet from loosening due to shaking, vibration and the like during transportation, thereby improving the connection performance between the screw and the iron claw nut and improving the reliability of the wooden pallet.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the supporting seats 2 are arranged in a rectangular array, and adjacent supporting seats 2 in a longitudinal row or a transverse row are connected by a connecting plate 22, preferably, the supporting seats 2 are distributed in a nine-square grid manner, that is, three supporting seats 2 are arranged in the same transverse row, and three supporting seats 2 are arranged in the same longitudinal row, in this embodiment, adjacent supporting seats 2 in the same transverse row are connected by a connecting plate 22, the connecting plate 22 is also a plastic plate, in the production process, the supporting seats 2 and the connecting plate 22 are integrally injection-molded, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the supporting seats 2 and the connecting plate 22 and are distributed in a grid manner, so that the structural strength of the supporting seats 2 and the connecting plate 22 can be ensured, and simultaneously the consumption of the supporting seats 2 and the connecting plate 22 to raw materials can be reduced, thereby reducing the production cost, further, the bottom of the connecting plate 22 is, therefore, the bearing width of the wooden pallet can be increased, and the bearing capacity of the wooden pallet is increased.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the bottom of the supporting seat 2 is transversely or longitudinally provided with a limiting groove 21, the bottom of the cylinder 11 is provided with a base 16, the base 16 is fitted in the limiting groove 21, and the adjacent bases 16 on the longitudinal rows or the transverse rows are connected through a connecting piece 14, specifically, the bottom of the supporting seat 2 is longitudinally provided with the limiting groove 21, the bases 16 on the longitudinal rows are connected through the connecting piece 14, the connecting piece 14 is also made of a plastic material, in the production process, the cylinder 11 and the connecting piece 14 are integrally injection-molded, and in this embodiment, the supporting seat 2 and the brace 1 can be distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'tian' or a Chinese character 'chuan' according to actual requirements.

In this embodiment, the barrel casing 23 eccentric settings on the supporting seat 2, consequently, through the position that changes the supporting seat 2, can change the bearing width, supporting seat 2 is when 0 degree and 180 degrees transform installations promptly, can change the bearing width, thereby can be applicable to the panel in the small scale, when becoming 105cm from 100cm like the length of panel, then need not to change supporting seat 2 and brace 1, only need to do 2 u turn installations with the support, just can assemble into new wooden tray, company's needs have been satisfied, improve the suitability of supporting seat 2 and brace 1.

In this embodiment, the brace 1 and the support seat 2 are both made by injection molding, the molding process is simple, mass production can be achieved, and the brace 1, the support seat 2 and the panel 3 are convenient to assemble, so that the brace and the support seat are made into standard parts to achieve mass production, the panel 3 is made into panels with different sizes according to market demands, and each type of brace corresponds to the panel 3 within a certain size range, so that after the wooden tray of the first party is received by the second party, the wooden tray does not need to be subjected to garbage disposal, when the size of the wooden tray is not changed greatly, the brace 1 and the support seat 2 of the log tray are disassembled and assembled on a new panel to form a new wooden tray, thereby meeting the needs of a company, if the size is changed greatly, the log tray is disassembled, and because the brace, the support seat 2 and the panel 3 are all universal parts, and thus can be directly introduced into the market for use by other entities, thus making the wooden pallet market-wide.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An assembled wooden pallet, characterized in that it comprises a panel, a support seat and a brace, the bottom of the panel is supported by a plurality of support seats, and the brace is passed between the support seat and the panel Detachable connection.

2. An assembled wooden pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sleeve is provided on the support base, a cylinder installed in the sleeve is provided on the brace, and the The top outer side wall of the cylinder is provided with a notch, the notch is provided with a buckle, the buckle is provided with a clamping block extending to the axis of the cylinder, and the top of the cylinder is provided with a top plate, A limit cavity is formed between the top plate and the clamping block, the head of the locking male end is located in the limit cavity, and the tail of the locking male end passes through the top plate, the support seat and the panel in sequence, and is installed on the The locking sockets on the panel are locked.

3 . The assembled wooden pallet according to claim 2 , wherein the panel is provided with a stepped hole, the tail of the locking male end is located in the stepped hole, and the locking female end is located in the stepped hole. 4 . inside the large hole of the stepped hole.

4. An assembled wooden pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that: a positioning cylinder is provided on the top of the support base, the positioning cylinder is located in the small hole of the stepped hole, and the locking cylinder is The male end passes through the positioning cylinder.

5. An assembled wooden pallet according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: the number of said notches is three, and they are evenly distributed on the same circumference.

6. An assembled wooden pallet according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the bottom of the top plate is provided with anti-skid teeth to prevent the locking male end from slipping or the head of the locking male end Anti-skid teeth are provided on the surface in contact with the bottom surface of the top plate.

7 . The assembled wooden pallet according to claim 6 , wherein the sleeve sleeve is eccentrically arranged on the support seat. 8 .

8 . The assembled wooden pallet according to claim 6 , wherein the support bases are arranged in a rectangular array, and connecting plates are passed between the adjacent support bases in the vertical or horizontal rows. 9 . connect.

9 . An assembled wooden pallet according to claim 8 , characterized in that: the bottom of the support base is provided with a limit slot horizontally or vertically, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a base, and the base is matched with the base. 10 . The adjacent bases in the vertical or horizontal rows are connected by connecting pieces.

10 . The assembled wooden pallet according to claim 2 , wherein the cylinder body is a conical cylinder, and the cylinder sleeve is a conical sleeve. 11 .