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CN111022906B - Thin oil sealed gas tank piston discharge device and thin oil sealed gas tank - Google Patents

Thin oil sealed gas tank piston discharge device and thin oil sealed gas tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111022906B
CN111022906B CN202010059598.7A CN202010059598A CN111022906B CN 111022906 B CN111022906 B CN 111022906B CN 202010059598 A CN202010059598 A CN 202010059598A CN 111022906 B CN111022906 B CN 111022906B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
gas tank
thin oil
storage tank
liquid
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Application number
CN202010059598.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111022906A (en
Inventor
李会中
张立伟
赵�卓
刘向国
王惠杰
么红乾
赵立宏
郝世毅
牛端阳
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Shijiazhuang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010059598.7A priority Critical patent/CN111022906B/en
Publication of CN111022906A publication Critical patent/CN111022906A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17BGAS-HOLDERS OF VARIABLE CAPACITY
    • F17B1/00Gas-holders of variable capacity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17BGAS-HOLDERS OF VARIABLE CAPACITY
    • F17B1/00Gas-holders of variable capacity
    • F17B1/02Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a piston liquid discharging device of a thin oil sealed gas tank, which comprises a liquid storage tank, a liquid discharging pipe and an overflow pipe, wherein the liquid storage tank is positioned below a piston of the thin oil sealed gas tank, the overflow pipe is arranged on an overflow port at the upper part of the liquid storage tank, the liquid discharging pipe is vertically arranged, the lower end of the liquid discharging pipe is inserted into accumulated water in the liquid storage tank and is lower than the overflow port of the liquid storage tank, and the upper end of the liquid discharging pipe is fixed on the piston of the thin oil sealed gas tank and is communicated with the upper space of the piston. The invention also provides a thin oil sealed gas tank comprising the automatic oil drainage device. The invention utilizes the drain pipe to drain the accumulated water and the accumulated oil on the piston of the thin oil sealed gas tank, and skillfully designs a sealing mechanism consisting of a liquid storage tank, an overflow pipe and the like. The device not only can smoothly discharge accumulated water and accumulated oil on the piston, but also has good sealing property, can effectively prevent the leakage of gas in the gas tank, and ensures the safe operation of the gas tank.

Description

Thin oil sealed gas holder piston liquid discharging device and thin oil sealed gas holder
Technical Field
The invention relates to a thin oil sealed gas tank piston liquid discharging device and a thin oil sealed gas tank provided with the same, belonging to the technical field of gas storage.
Background
The thin oil sealed gas tank is also called a Manshaped tank, the shape of the tank is regular polygon, the outside is regular polygon prism reinforced shell structure composed of upright posts and L-shaped steel side plates, the inside is composed of three parts of a tank body, a tank top and a piston, and other auxiliary facilities such as an external elevator, an external stair, various gas diffusion pipes and the like are provided. To save floor space, gas tanks are generally constructed relatively high, for example, the total height of a hundred thousand cubic meters gas tank is 81.4 meters. In the running process of the gas tank, sealing oil in the tank bottom oil groove flows into the oil-water separator to be subjected to oil-water separation, and then is conveyed to a high-level oil tank at the upper part of the gas tank body by the oil pump, and the sealing oil falls into the oil groove of the piston along the tank wall through the oil tank and the overflow port of the tank wall. Because the drop between the oil tank at the upper part of the gas tank and the piston is large, and the processing precision of the gas tank is not high enough, part of sealing oil splashes onto the piston. In addition, the reasons such as gas holder ageing, cabinet roof corruption also can lead to the rainwater to get into the gas holder piston, and these seal oil and rainwater can not in time discharge, will cause the gas holder piston to incline, and then lead to coal gas leakage to influence the normal operating of gas holder, but current drainage device generally does not all possess good leakproofness, can't be used for the gas holder. Therefore, it is necessary to design an oil drainage device with good sealing and drainage effects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a thin oil sealing gas tank piston liquid discharging device and a thin oil sealing gas tank provided with the same, so as to prevent gas leakage caused by inclination of a piston and ensure safe operation of the gas tank.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a thin oil seal gas chamber piston drain device, includes liquid reserve tank, fluid-discharge tube and overflow pipe in the constitution, the liquid reserve tank is located thin oil seal gas chamber's piston below, the overflow pipe is installed on the overflow port on liquid reserve tank upper portion, the fluid-discharge tube is vertical to be placed, and its lower extreme inserts in the ponding of liquid reserve tank inside and is less than the overflow port of liquid reserve tank, and the upper end is fixed on thin oil seal gas chamber's piston and communicates with piston upper portion space.
The piston liquid draining device of the thin oil sealed gas tank comprises a spring and a sealing plug, wherein the spring and the sealing plug are both positioned in the liquid draining pipe, the sealing plug is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the liquid draining pipe, the upper end of the spring is connected with the sealing plug, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the liquid draining pipe, the side wall of the liquid draining pipe is provided with a liquid draining hole, and the liquid draining hole is lower than an overflow port of the liquid storage tank.
According to the piston liquid draining device of the thin oil sealed gas tank, the lower part of the liquid storage tank is provided with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with the drain valve.
The piston liquid draining device of the thin oil sealed gas tank is characterized in that a sealed oil layer is arranged on the upper portion of accumulated water in the liquid storage tank.
The piston liquid discharge device of the thin oil sealed gas tank is characterized in that a plug is arranged at the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe.
According to the thin oil sealing gas tank piston liquid draining device, the distance from the lower end of the liquid draining pipe to the bottom of the liquid storage tank is 90-110 mm.
The length of the liquid discharge pipe is 500mm higher than the height of a water column corresponding to the pressure of the gas tank.
The invention utilizes the drain pipe to drain the accumulated water and the accumulated oil on the piston of the thin oil sealed gas tank, and skillfully designs a sealing mechanism consisting of a liquid storage tank, an overflow pipe and the like. The device not only can smoothly discharge accumulated water and accumulated oil on the piston, but also has good sealing property, can effectively prevent the leakage of gas in the gas tank, and ensures the safe operation of the gas tank.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spring in a free state;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a spring compressed state.
In the figure, 1, a liquid storage tank, 2, a liquid discharge pipe, 3, an overflow pipe, 4, a drain pipe, 5, a drain valve, 6, a sealed oil layer, 7, a screwed plug, 8, a spring, 9, a sealing plug, 10, a liquid discharge hole, 11, a piston, 12 and accumulated water.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a thin oil sealed gas tank piston liquid discharge device and a thin oil sealed gas tank, which solve the problems of tilting of a gas tank piston, poor safety and time and labor waste in maintenance in the prior art.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1, the invention mainly comprises a liquid storage tank 1, a liquid discharge pipe 2, an overflow pipe 3, a sewage discharge pipe 4, a sewage discharge valve 5, a sealed oil layer 6 and a plug 7.
The upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom of the piston 11, the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe extends into the liquid storage tank 1, the overflow pipe 3 is arranged on an overflow port of the liquid storage tank 1, and the position of the overflow port is higher than the height of one end of the liquid discharge pipe 2 extending into the liquid storage tank 1.
In this embodiment, accumulated water and accumulated oil on the piston 11 enter the liquid storage tank 1 through the liquid discharge pipe 2, oil and water in the liquid storage tank 1 are discharged to the bottom of the cabinet through the overflow pipe 3, one end of the liquid discharge pipe 2 stretches into the liquid storage tank 1, and the overflow pipe 3 is higher than the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe 2, so that the end of the liquid discharge pipe 2 stretching into the liquid storage tank 1 is always in a water seal state, and gas leakage is prevented. The device can effectively remove accumulated water and accumulated oil on the piston 11, and avoid gas leakage caused by the inclination of the accumulated water and the accumulated oil of the gas tank piston 11.
The liquid discharge pipe 2 stretches into the height of one end in the liquid storage tank 1 from the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 to be 90mm ~110mm, can guarantee the leakproofness, can avoid liquid discharge pipe 2 to block up again, reinforcing drainage effect and operational reliability.
The drain pipe 4 is arranged at the lower part of the liquid storage tank 1, the joint of the drain pipe 4 and the liquid storage tank 1 is lower than the joint (namely an overflow port) of the overflow pipe 3 and the liquid storage tank 1, and the drain valve 5 is arranged on the drain pipe 4.
The arrangement of the blow-down pipe 4 and the blow-down valve 5 is beneficial to cleaning sundries in the liquid storage tank 1 during maintenance, and in the drainage process, the blow-down valve 5 is in a closed state and is opened during maintenance, so that time and labor are saved, and the practicability is strong.
The height of the liquid discharge pipe 2 is 500mm higher than the height of a water column corresponding to the pressure of the gas cabinet, so that the safety and the reliability of the automatic oil and water discharging device are ensured.
The sealed oil layer 6 is arranged above the accumulated water in the liquid storage tank 1, and the accumulated water can be sealed in the liquid storage tank 1 by the sealed oil layer 6, so that the evaporation of the water in the liquid storage tank 1 is avoided.
One end of fluid-discharge tube 2 and piston 11 bottom intercommunication is provided with the internal thread that matches with plug 7, and plug 7 installs in the upper end of fluid-discharge tube 2, is favorable to carrying out the shutoff to fluid-discharge tube 2, opens plug 7 drainage again when obviously having the profit on piston 11, guarantees the leakproofness.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the invention comprises a liquid storage tank 1, a liquid discharge pipe 2, an overflow pipe 3, a drain pipe 4, a drain valve 5, a sealed oil layer 6 and a plug 7, and also comprises a spring 8 and a sealing plug 9.
The spring 8 is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe 2, the lower end of the spring is fixed on the liquid discharge pipe 2, the sealing plug 9 is also arranged in the liquid discharge pipe 2, and the sealing plug 9 is connected with the upper end of the spring 8.
The side wall of the drain pipe 2 is provided with a drain hole 10, the drain hole 10 is positioned below the overflow pipe 3, the sealing plug 9 is positioned above the drain hole 10 in a free state of the spring 8, and the sealing plug 9 is positioned below the drain hole 10 in a state that the spring 8 is compressed.
When the water on the piston 11 is less, the spring 8 is in a free state, the sealing plug 9 is positioned above the liquid discharge hole 10 at the moment to seal the piston 11 and the liquid discharge pipe 2, so that the tightness of the device is ensured, when the water and the oil on the piston 11 are more, the sealing plug 9 slides downwards under the action of pressure to compress the spring 8, and when the sealing plug 9 slides below the liquid discharge hole 10, the water and the oil flow into the liquid storage tank 1 from the liquid discharge hole 10, so that the water and the oil are discharged from the piston 11.
The invention also provides a thin oil sealed gas cabinet, which comprises a plurality of oil drainage devices which are uniformly arranged below the piston 11.
The area of the gas holder piston 11 is larger, so that the arrangement of a plurality of oil-water discharging devices in the embodiment is beneficial to ensuring the balance of the gas holder piston 11, avoiding the inclination of the gas holder piston 11 caused by uneven outflow of accumulated oil and preventing gas leakage.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The piston liquid draining device of the thin oil sealed gas tank is characterized by comprising a liquid storage tank (1), a liquid draining pipe (2) and an overflow pipe (3), wherein the liquid storage tank (1) is positioned below a piston (11) of the thin oil sealed gas tank, the overflow pipe (3) is arranged on an overflow port at the upper part of the liquid storage tank (1), the liquid draining pipe (2) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the liquid draining pipe is inserted into a ponding (12) in the liquid storage tank (1) and is lower than the overflow port of the liquid storage tank (1), and the upper end of the liquid draining pipe is fixed on the piston (11) of the thin oil sealed gas tank and is communicated with the upper space of the piston (11);
The automatic drainage device is characterized by further comprising a spring (8) and a sealing plug (9), wherein the spring (8) and the sealing plug (9) are both positioned in the drainage tube (2), the sealing plug (9) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drainage tube (2), the upper end of the spring (8) is connected with the sealing plug (9), the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the drainage tube (2), a drainage hole (10) is formed in the side wall of the drainage tube (2), and the drainage hole (10) is lower than an overflow port of the liquid storage tank (1);
a sealing oil layer (6) is arranged at the upper part of the accumulated water (12) in the liquid storage tank (1);
the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe (2) is provided with a screwed plug (7).
2. The piston drainage device of the thin oil sealed gas tank according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (4) is arranged at the lower part of the liquid storage tank (1), and a drain valve (5) is arranged on the drain pipe (4).
3. The piston liquid discharge device of the thin oil seal gas tank according to claim 2, wherein the distance from the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe (2) to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (1) is 90 mm-110 mm.
4. A thin oil sealed gas tank piston drain according to claim 3, wherein the length of the drain pipe (2) is 500mm plus the height of the water column corresponding to the pressure of the gas tank.
5. The thin oil sealed gas tank is characterized in that the piston liquid draining device of the thin oil sealed gas tank is arranged at the lower part of a piston (11) of the thin oil sealed gas tank, and a plurality of thin oil sealed gas tank piston liquid draining devices are arranged and are uniformly distributed at the lower part of the piston (11).
CN202010059598.7A 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Thin oil sealed gas tank piston discharge device and thin oil sealed gas tank Active CN111022906B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010059598.7A CN111022906B (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Thin oil sealed gas tank piston discharge device and thin oil sealed gas tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010059598.7A CN111022906B (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Thin oil sealed gas tank piston discharge device and thin oil sealed gas tank

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CN111022906B true CN111022906B (en) 2024-12-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112082703A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-15 酒泉钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of anti-leakage detection device and detection method for storing organic solvent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204891539U (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-23 浙江华洲药业有限公司 Automatic active carbon adsorption tower of drainage
CN105546321A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-05-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Drainage draining device for dry type gas holder piston
CN211821698U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-10-30 石家庄钢铁有限责任公司 Automatic oil and water discharging device for piston and thin oil sealed gas chamber

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2742271Y (en) * 2004-08-20 2005-11-23 唐山钢铁股份有限公司 Piston accumulated oil recovering device for dry thin oil seal gas cabinet
JP5223753B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2013-06-26 新日鐵住金株式会社 Excess water discharge device and method for discharging excess water of a water-containing gas holder
CN107366823B (en) * 2017-07-31 2023-06-13 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Accumulated water draining device on piston of dry type gas tank and method for supplementing water with gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204891539U (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-23 浙江华洲药业有限公司 Automatic active carbon adsorption tower of drainage
CN105546321A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-05-04 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Drainage draining device for dry type gas holder piston
CN211821698U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-10-30 石家庄钢铁有限责任公司 Automatic oil and water discharging device for piston and thin oil sealed gas chamber

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