CN111026888B - Library intelligent reading system based on computer - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及计算机领域。目的在于提供一种能够提高情境阅读体验的基于计算机的图书馆智能阅读系统。包括安装在图书馆内的中心服务器机组和情境阅读装置;使用方法如下:a、用户通过手机登录中心服务器机组内置的阅读平台软件的手机端;b、阅读平台软件为用户自动分配情境阅读装置;c、用户到分配的情境阅读装置处;d、用户利用阅读平台软件的手机端进行操作,调取储存在中心服务器内的电子图书影像资料,并通过情境阅读装置进行播放。本发明用户可通过阅读平台软件手机端直接登录阅读平台软件进行阅读,操作更加的快捷方便,无需使用PC电脑、平板电脑等作为阅读终端,而直接用手机进行代替,降低了本发明整体的构建成本。
The present invention relates to the field of computers. The purpose is to provide a computer-based library intelligent reading system capable of improving situational reading experience. Including the central server unit and the situational reading device installed in the library; the method of use is as follows: a. The user logs in the mobile terminal of the reading platform software built in the central server unit through the mobile phone; b. The reading platform software automatically assigns the situational reading device to the user; c. The user goes to the assigned situational reading device; d. The user uses the mobile phone terminal of the reading platform software to operate, retrieves the electronic book image data stored in the central server, and plays it through the situational reading device. In the present invention, the user can directly log in to the reading platform software through the mobile phone terminal of the reading platform software to read, and the operation is faster and more convenient. There is no need to use a PC computer, a tablet computer, etc. as a reading terminal, but directly replace it with a mobile phone, which reduces the overall construction of the present invention cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及计算机领域,具体涉及一种基于计算机的图书馆智能阅读系统。The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a computer-based library intelligent reading system.
背景技术Background technique
图书馆,是搜集、整理、收藏图书资料以供人阅览、参考的机构,早在公元前3000年就出现了图书馆,图书馆有保存人类文化遗产、开发信息资源、参与社会教育等职能的作用。目前,传统的图书馆大多为纸质图书馆,随着近年来信息技术及多媒体技术的快速发展,这种传统的纸质图书馆已经越来越不能满足人们日益增长的阅读需求。A library is an institution that collects, organizes, and collects books and materials for people to read and refer to. Libraries appeared as early as 3000 BC. Libraries have the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, and participating in social education. effect. At present, most traditional libraries are paper libraries. With the rapid development of information technology and multimedia technology in recent years, this kind of traditional paper library can no longer meet people's growing reading needs.
为此,如何构建一种新型的阅读方式来满足人们日益增长的阅读需求成为现代化图书馆需要解决的一个重大问题,这种新型的阅读方式既要便于实施推广和对现有设施设备进行改造,又要达到使读者身临其境的效果。For this reason, how to build a new reading method to meet people's growing reading needs has become a major problem that modern libraries need to solve. But also to achieve the effect of making readers immersive.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够提高情境阅读体验的基于计算机的图书馆智能阅读系统。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a computer-based library intelligent reading system capable of improving situational reading experience.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种基于计算机的图书馆智能阅读系统,包括安装在图书馆内的中心服务器机组和若干个用于展示中心服务器机组内储存的电子图书资料的情境阅读装置;In order to achieve the above invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a computer-based library intelligent reading system, including a central server unit installed in the library and several electronic books stored in the central server unit for display Situational reading device for materials;
所述系统的使用方法如下:The system is used as follows:
a、用户通过手机登录中心服务器机组内置的阅读平台软件的手机端;a. The user logs in to the mobile terminal of the reading platform software built in the central server unit through the mobile phone;
b、阅读平台软件根据图书馆内各情境阅读装置的闲置情况为用户自动分配情境阅读装置;b. The reading platform software automatically assigns situational reading devices to users according to the idleness of each situational reading device in the library;
c、用户到分配的情境阅读装置处,通过阅读平台软件的手机端进行操作,控制情境阅读装置开机;c. The user goes to the allocated situational reading device, operates through the mobile phone terminal of the reading platform software, and controls the situational reading device to start;
d、用户利用阅读平台软件的手机端进行操作,调取储存在中心服务器内的电子图书影像资料,并通过情境阅读装置进行播放。d. The user uses the mobile terminal of the reading platform software to operate, retrieves the electronic book image data stored in the central server, and plays it through the contextual reading device.
优选的,每一个所述情境阅读装置均包括吊顶式阅读仓和对应设置在吊顶式阅读仓下方的旋转阅读平台;所述吊顶式阅读仓包括仓体和顶架,所述仓体通过顶架安装在图书馆的顶部;Preferably, each of the situational reading devices includes a ceiling-type reading bin and a rotating reading platform correspondingly arranged under the ceiling-type reading bin; the ceiling-type reading bin includes a bin body and a top frame, and the bin body passes through the top frame installed on top of the library;
所述仓体包括呈正方形的安装框,所述安装框每一侧的内表面均设置有一套可升降的投影幕布;安装框内的中心设置有安装盘,安装框每一侧边的中心均通过一根横连杆与安装盘固接;所述安装盘的底部设置有投影仪,所述投影仪的周面上具有四个投影头,四个投影头分别与四套投影幕布相对。The warehouse body includes a square installation frame, and the inner surface of each side of the installation frame is provided with a set of projection screens that can be raised and lowered; A horizontal connecting rod is fixedly connected to the installation plate; a projector is arranged on the bottom of the installation plate, and four projection heads are arranged on the peripheral surface of the projector, and the four projection heads are respectively opposite to four sets of projection screens.
优选的,所述终端控制器包括依次电性连接的主控模块、无线通讯模块、图像分割模块和图像信号输出模块,所述无线通讯模块与中心服务器机组通讯连接;所述图像信号输出模块与投影驱动模块电性连接,所述投影驱动模块与投影头电性连接。Preferably, the terminal controller includes a main control module, a wireless communication module, an image segmentation module, and an image signal output module that are electrically connected in sequence, and the wireless communication module is connected to the central server unit in communication; the image signal output module is connected to the The projection driving module is electrically connected, and the projection driving module is electrically connected with the projection head.
优选的,所述顶架包括固定盘和过渡盘,所述固定盘通过膨胀螺栓与图书馆的顶部固接;固定盘的正下方设置过渡盘,所述过渡盘与固定盘连接;Preferably, the top frame includes a fixed plate and a transition plate, the fixed plate is affixed to the top of the library through expansion bolts; a transition plate is arranged directly below the fixed plate, and the transition plate is connected to the fixed plate;
所述安装框的四个角部各通过一根斜连杆与过渡盘的侧面连接,所述过渡盘的底部还设置有多根锁链,所述锁链的上端与过渡盘连接,下端与安装盘连接。Each of the four corners of the installation frame is connected to the side of the transition plate through a diagonal connecting rod, and a plurality of chains are arranged at the bottom of the transition plate, the upper end of the chain is connected with the transition plate, and the lower end is connected with the installation plate. connect.
优选的,固定盘的底面固定设置有多根竖向的调节螺杆,每一根调节螺杆上均适配有两个调节螺母;所述过渡盘上对应设置有多个与调节螺杆相适配的螺杆孔,所述调节螺杆穿设在螺杆孔内,所述过渡盘通过两个调节螺母锁紧在调节螺杆上形成定位。Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical adjusting screws, and each adjusting screw is equipped with two adjusting nuts; the transition plate is correspondingly provided with a plurality of adjusting screws A screw hole, the adjusting screw is passed through the screw hole, and the transition plate is locked on the adjusting screw by two adjusting nuts to form a position.
优选的,所述投影幕布包括卷轴、收卷在卷轴上的布体以及设置在布体下端的配重杆;所述卷轴的两端均设置有锥齿轮,四个投影幕布的四根卷轴呈正方形分布,且相邻两根卷轴端部的锥齿轮相互啮合;四根卷轴中的一根与固定设置在安装框外壁上的收卷电机传动连接。Preferably, the projection screen includes a reel, a cloth body wound on the reel, and a counterweight rod arranged at the lower end of the cloth body; both ends of the reel are provided with bevel gears, and the four reels of the four projection screens are in the form of The distribution is square, and the bevel gears at the ends of two adjacent reels mesh with each other; one of the four reels is in drive connection with a winding motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame.
优选的,所述配重杆沿布体的宽度方向延伸,配重杆的截面呈方形;配重杆的中部设置有吸附腔,所述吸附腔的底面由橡胶片构成,且与配重杆的底面齐平;所述橡胶片的上方设置有升降板,所述升降板通过多个均匀分布的短柱与橡胶片连接,升降板的上方还设置有调节螺栓,所述调节螺栓穿设在配重杆顶面的螺纹孔内,调节螺栓的上端设置有旋拧头,下端通过旋转接头与升降板连接。Preferably, the weight rod extends along the width direction of the cloth body, and the cross-section of the weight rod is square; the middle part of the weight rod is provided with an adsorption chamber, and the bottom surface of the adsorption chamber is composed of a rubber sheet, and is connected with the weight rod The bottom surface of the lifting plate is flush; the top of the rubber sheet is provided with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected with the rubber sheet through a plurality of evenly distributed short columns. In the threaded hole on the top surface of the counterweight rod, the upper end of the adjusting bolt is provided with a screw head, and the lower end is connected with the lifting plate through the swivel joint.
优选的,所述旋转阅读平台上还设置有纸质图书存放架,所述纸质图书存放架包括立杆,所述立杆的顶端与台面板连接,立杆的底端与底座连接;Preferably, the rotating reading platform is also provided with a paper book storage rack, the paper book storage rack includes a pole, the top of the pole is connected to the table panel, and the bottom of the pole is connected to the base;
所述台面板左右两侧的底面固定设置有存书盒,每一个所述存书盒均设置有多个条形的存书分格,存书分格的开口位于台面板的顶面;所述台面板的中心设置有沿台面板宽度方向延伸的书脊孔,所述书脊孔内沿书脊孔的长度方向均匀分布有多根支撑橡胶条;书脊孔的后端设置有压书组件,所述压书组件包括压条,所述压条沿台面板的长度方向延伸,压条顶面的中心设置有把手,压条两端的底面设置有滑动杆,压条两端的前部设置有按压部;所述滑动杆穿设在台面板上的滑动孔内,滑动杆的下端设置有端片,滑动杆外还套设有压书弹簧,所述压书弹簧位于端片与台面板之间。Book storage boxes are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the left and right sides of the table panel, and each of the book storage boxes is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped book storage compartments, and the openings of the book storage compartments are located on the top surface of the table panel; The center of the table panel is provided with a spine hole extending along the width direction of the table panel, and a plurality of supporting rubber strips are evenly distributed in the spine hole along the length direction of the spine hole; the rear end of the spine hole is provided with a book pressing assembly, the The book press assembly includes a press bar, the press bar extends along the length direction of the deck, the center of the top surface of the press bar is provided with a handle, the bottom surface of the two ends of the press bar is provided with sliding rods, and the front parts of the two ends of the press bar are provided with pressing parts; Set in the sliding hole on the table top, the lower end of the sliding rod is provided with an end piece, and the sliding rod is also covered with a book pressing spring, and the book pressing spring is located between the end piece and the table top.
优选的,所述立杆的上端设置有半圆形的第一铰接耳,台面板底面的中心设置有第二铰接耳,所述第一铰接耳和第二铰接耳通过销轴构成铰接,且销轴与第一铰接耳的圆形相对;所述第一铰接耳靠近弧形边缘的位置均匀设置有多个定位孔,所述第二铰接耳上设置有一根滑动定位销,所述第一铰接耳与第二铰接耳之间通过滑动定位销插入定位孔内形成定位。Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a semicircular first hinged ear, and the center of the bottom surface of the table is provided with a second hinged ear, and the first hinged ear and the second hinged ear are hinged by a pin, and The pin shaft is opposite to the circular shape of the first hinge ear; a plurality of positioning holes are uniformly arranged near the arc edge of the first hinge ear, and a sliding positioning pin is arranged on the second hinge ear. Between the hinged ear and the second hinged ear, a sliding positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to form a positioning.
优选的,所述旋转阅读平台包括基座和设置在基座上方的旋转盘,所述基座顶部的中心设置有安装槽,所述安装槽内设置有旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出端朝上,并与旋转盘的底面固接;所述安装槽外侧的旋转盘与基座之间还设置有平面轴承,所述平面轴承的上段与旋转盘连接,下段与基座连接;所述旋转盘的边沿朝下弯折构成护边部,所述护边部与基座的周面之间设置有平台轴承;所述基座内还设置有控制槽,所述控制槽内设置有平台控制器。Preferably, the rotating reading platform includes a base and a rotating disk arranged above the base, a mounting groove is arranged in the center of the top of the base, a rotating motor is arranged in the mounting groove, and the output end of the rotating motor facing upward, and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk; a plane bearing is also arranged between the rotating disk and the base outside the installation groove, the upper section of the plane bearing is connected with the rotating disk, and the lower section is connected with the base; the The edge of the rotating disk is bent downward to form an edge protection part, and a platform bearing is arranged between the edge protection part and the peripheral surface of the base; a control groove is also arranged in the base, and a platform is arranged in the control groove controller.
优选的,所述旋转盘顶面的边沿均匀设置有若干个顶槽,每一个所述顶槽内均设置有一个吹风器。Preferably, several top grooves are uniformly arranged on the edge of the top surface of the rotating disk, and a blower is arranged in each of the top grooves.
本发明的有益效果集中体现在:The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1、用户可通过阅读平台软件手机端直接登录阅读平台软件进行阅读,操作更加的快捷方便,无需使用PC电脑、平板电脑等作为阅读终端,而直接用手机进行代替,降低了本发明整体的构建成本。1. The user can directly log in to the reading platform software to read through the mobile terminal of the reading platform software, and the operation is faster and more convenient. There is no need to use a PC computer, a tablet computer, etc. as a reading terminal, but directly replace it with a mobile phone, which reduces the overall construction of the present invention cost.
2、利用情境阅读装置,能够有效的模拟出作品的创作场景、意境场景等等,通过图片、视频的形式对作者的创作环境、创作历史、创作意境进行立体展示,实现了情境再现,极大的提升了用户的阅读兴趣、提高了用户的阅读热情,真正意义上实现了智慧阅读,智能阅读,丰富了图书馆的功能,是智趣图书馆的一个重要组成部分。2. Using the situational reading device, it can effectively simulate the creation scene, artistic conception scene, etc. of the work, and display the author's creative environment, creation history, and creative conception in the form of pictures and videos in a three-dimensional manner, realizing the reproduction of the situation, greatly It improves users' reading interest and enthusiasm for reading, realizes smart reading in a real sense, and enriches the functions of the library. It is an important part of the Wisdom Library.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为吊顶式阅读仓的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a ceiling type reading chamber;
图2为图1的仰视图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
图3为图2中A部放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2;
图4为配重杆的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of counterweight bar;
图5为图4中B部放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 4;
图6为纸质图书存放架的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a paper book storage rack;
图7为图6的俯视图;Figure 7 is a top view of Figure 6;
图8为压条的安装示意图;Fig. 8 is the installation sketch map of layering;
图9第一铰接耳和第二铰接耳的安装示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first hinge ear and the second hinge ear;
图10为旋转阅读平台的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the rotating reading platform;
图11为图10的俯视图;Figure 11 is a top view of Figure 10;
图12为终端控制器的电路框图。Fig. 12 is a circuit block diagram of the terminal controller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-12所示的一种基于计算机的图书馆智能阅读系统,包括安装在图书馆内的中心服务器机组和若干个用于展示中心服务器机组内储存的电子图书资料的情境阅读装置。所述中心服务器机组一般由多台服务器共同构成,储存有电子图书的电子版及相关的声音、图片、视频等音像资料,所述视频影像资料可采用2D视频、3D视频等,当采用3D视频时,配合佩戴3D眼睛进行观看即可。中心服务器机组内还内置有阅读平台软件,阅读平台软件设置有手机端APP,用户可利用手机完成注册、登录、阅读等操作。本发明采用投影的方式对影像资料进行多角度立体播放展示,投影仪6搭载在情境阅读装置中。As shown in Figure 1-12, a computer-based library intelligent reading system includes a central server unit installed in the library and several situational reading devices for displaying electronic book materials stored in the central server unit. The central server unit is generally composed of a plurality of servers, which store electronic versions of e-books and related audio-visual materials such as sounds, pictures, and videos. The video image data can be 2D video, 3D video, etc. When viewing, just wear 3D glasses to watch. There is also built-in reading platform software in the central server unit, and the reading platform software is equipped with a mobile phone APP. Users can use mobile phones to complete registration, login, reading and other operations. The present invention adopts the way of projection to perform multi-angle three-dimensional playback and display of image data, and the
所述系统的使用方法如下:The system is used as follows:
a、中心服务器机组内置的阅读平台软件,用户通过阅读平台软件的手机端APP登录阅读平台软件,完成注册、登录、实名认证等事宜。a. The built-in reading platform software of the central server unit, users log in to the reading platform software through the mobile phone APP of the reading platform software, and complete registration, login, real-name authentication and other matters.
b、阅读平台软件根据图书馆内各情境阅读装置的闲置情况为用户自动分配情境阅读装置;具体来讲:每个情境阅读装置均对应一个阅读位编号,1号阅读位、2号阅读位等,阅读平台软件随机为用户分配一个闲置的情境阅读装置即可。当然,也可以增加扩展功能,用户可自行进行阅读位的选择。b. The reading platform software automatically assigns situational reading devices to users according to the idleness of each situational reading device in the library; specifically: each situational reading device corresponds to a reading position number, reading position No. 1, reading position No. 2, etc. , the reading platform software randomly assigns an idle situational reading device to the user. Of course, extended functions can also be added, and the user can select the reading position by himself.
c、用户到分配的情境阅读装置处,通过阅读平台软件的手机端进行操作,控制情境阅读装置开机;情境阅读装置进行阅读准备,例如:投影幕布的下方,投影仪的开机等等。c. The user goes to the assigned situational reading device and operates through the mobile phone terminal of the reading platform software to control the startup of the situational reading device; the situational reading device prepares for reading, for example: under the projection screen, the startup of the projector, etc.
d、用户利用阅读平台软件的手机端进行操作,调取储存在中心服务器内的电子图书影像资料,并通过情境阅读装置进行播放。d. The user uses the mobile terminal of the reading platform software to operate, retrieves the electronic book image data stored in the central server, and plays it through the contextual reading device.
本发明情境阅读装置与传统的投影方式存在的一个巨大区别是,采用多角度立体环绕投影,与传统的单独幕布投影相比,展示效果更佳,使读者身临其境。且摒弃了传统的挂墙式投影,而采用吊顶式投影。具体来说,如图1所示,每一个所述情境阅读装置均包括吊顶式阅读仓1和对应设置在吊顶式阅读仓1下方的旋转阅读平台2,所述吊顶式阅读仓1顾明思意也就是安装在顶部的阅读仓,其在收卷状态下不占用地面空间,为其他设备的安装和适配、以及读者阅读位置的灵活选择提供了可能。当然,本发明还可搭配旋转式阅读平台2进行使用,使读者可进行周向旋转,配合周向立体投影营造逼真的视觉体验。A huge difference between the situational reading device of the present invention and the traditional projection method is that it adopts multi-angle three-dimensional surround projection, and compared with the traditional single-curtain projection, the display effect is better, and the readers are immersed in the scene. And abandon the traditional wall-mounted projection, and use the ceiling projection. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , each of the situational reading devices includes a ceiling-type reading bin 1 and a
所述旋转式阅读平台2作为读者的搭载设备,其上可同步搭载座椅、阅读桌等功能设备,旋转式阅读平台2即可采用市售的常规旋转平台2,也可以如图10和11所示,所述旋转阅读平台2包括基座46和设置在基座46上方的旋转盘47,基座46作为安装基础,旋转盘47作为旋转部件。由于旋转阅读平台2不仅需要承受读者的体重,同时还需要承受座椅、阅读桌等功能部件的重量,故其稳定性和顺畅性面临巨大的考验。因此,本发明在传统旋转平台的基础上进行优化改良。The
具体是,所述基座46顶部的中心设置有安装槽,所述安装槽内设置有旋转电机48,所述旋转电机48的输出端朝上,并与旋转盘47的底面固接,以实现对旋转盘47的驱动,所述旋转电机48受控于平台控制器52。亦即是说,所述基座46内还设置有控制槽,所述控制槽内设置有平台控制器52,所述平台控制器52直接与中心服务器机组通讯连接。用户通过阅读终端手机直接登录中心服务器机组的阅读软件平台,由中心服务器机组统一对各情境阅读装置的旋转阅读平台2进行控制,其通讯方式可采用蓝牙、WIFI等无线通讯方式或直接采用有线通讯连接。Specifically, the center of the top of the
本发明所述安装槽外侧的旋转盘47与基座46之间还设置有平面轴承49,所述平面轴承49的上段与旋转盘47连接,下段与基座46连接,为了提高平面轴承49自身定位的准确性和稳定性,最好是在基座46的上表面设置肩台或环槽,将平面轴承49直接定位安装在肩台或环槽内。所述旋转盘47的边沿朝下弯折构成护边部50,所述护边部50一方面起到周侧围护的保护作用,另一方面也作为旋转盘47与基座46之间的另一连接部位,如图10中所示,所述护边部50与基座46的周面之间设置有平台轴承51。A
本发明所述的旋转阅读平台2结构紧凑稳定、旋转平滑顺畅,与传统旋转平台相比具有更长的使用寿命。具体来说,在使用过程中,旋转电机48启动,带动旋转盘47转动,用户站立在旋转盘47上,可由旋转盘47带动旋转。与传统的旋转平台相比,本发明的重量主要由平面轴承49承受,改善了旋转电机48输出端的受力状况,同时平台轴承51也可分散部分的应力,使得各部的受力均匀分散。旋转盘47在转动的过程中,其稳定性和顺畅性均得到极大的提升,不易发生机械故障和损伤,提高了本发明的使用寿命。The
在此基础上,为了实现对护边部50与地面缝隙之间的封闭,本发明还可以在所述护边部50外侧的地面上还设置有一圈环形的橡胶护边53,若旋转阅读平台2采用固定安装的方式,则所述橡胶护边53的底部与地面可直接粘接,上沿贴靠在护边部50上。若为了旋转阅读平台2移动的便捷,旋转阅读平台2也可以采用可移动式安装,此时橡胶护边53亦可采用可拆卸的安装方式,如吸盘固定。On this basis, in order to realize the sealing between the
另外,为了进一步提高本发明对情景的模拟效果,还可以是所述旋转盘47顶面的边沿均匀设置有若干个顶槽,每一个所述顶槽内均设置有一个吹风器54。吹风器54可通过平台控制器52进行统一的下游集中控制,模拟出吹风的效果,同理,在平台上搭载泡沫发生器还可模拟出下雪、下雨等效果。为了实现座椅、阅读桌等的连接,本发明所述旋转盘47的顶面还可以设置有第一连接区55和第二连接区56。当然,在增加功能设备的同时,连接区的数量亦可对应增加。In addition, in order to further improve the simulation effect of the present invention on the scene, several top grooves may be evenly arranged on the edge of the top surface of the
本发明所述吊顶式阅读仓1就是多角度情境阅读装置,其具体构造如下,包括仓体和顶架,所述仓体通过顶架安装在图书馆的顶部。结合图1和2所示,所述仓体包括呈正方形的安装框3,所述安装框3每一侧的内表面均设置有一套可升降的投影幕布。所述投影幕布可升起或降下,降下时,四套投影幕布共同围成一个方形的阅读仓。考虑到阅读仓顶部的封闭性和遮光性,还可以在顶架外围设置一圈如图1中所示的围幕。本发明安装框3内的中心设置有安装盘4,安装盘4作为投影仪6的安装基体,由于本发明采用多头投影仪,为了提高安装盘4整体的稳定性,安装框3每一侧边的中心均通过一根横连杆5与安装盘4固接,形成四面支撑的结构。所述安装盘4的底部设置有投影仪6,所述投影仪6的周面上具有四个投影头7,四个投影头7分别与四套投影幕布相对,为了满足多头的投影需求,投影仪6应当适配相应的画面合成器、画面分割器等,此为现有技术,在此不再赘述。所述阅读仓同样适配有一个终端控制器,所述终端控制器与中心服务器机组通讯连接,其通讯连接的方式优选采用无线,可省去布线的工序。同理,阅读仓的功能部件(如:投影仪6、收卷电机18等)也可以通过终端控制器与中心服务器机组桥接,为了实现音频播放,安装框3上还可以安装音响99或其他功能部件。The ceiling-type reading bin 1 of the present invention is a multi-angle situational reading device, and its specific structure is as follows, including a bin body and a top frame, and the bin body is installed on the top of the library through the top frame. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the warehouse body includes a
如图12所示,所述终端控制器包括依次电性连接的主控模块、无线通讯模块、图像分割模块和图像信号输出模块,所述无线通讯模块与中心服务器机组通讯连接。所述图像信号输出模块与投影驱动模块电性连接,所述投影驱动模块与投影头7电性连接。在设置有有音响等功能设备的时候,终端控制器的的主控模块直接与功能设备连接,进行终端的统一控制。As shown in FIG. 12 , the terminal controller includes a main control module, a wireless communication module, an image segmentation module and an image signal output module that are electrically connected in sequence, and the wireless communication module is connected to the central server unit through communication. The image signal output module is electrically connected to the projection driving module, and the projection driving module is electrically connected to the
本发明所述旋转阅读平台2可采用手机、PC机等,当采用PC机时,通常是旋转阅读平台2的一侧设置有终端计算机,所述终端计算机与图书馆的中心服务器机组通讯连接。当采用手机时,用户的手机直接与中心服务器机组无线通讯连接,直接登录中心服务器机组的阅读平台。The
本发明利用四头的投影仪6配合四套投影幕布,通过图片、视频的形式对作者的创作环境、创作历史、创作意境进行立体展示,实现了情境再现,极大的提升了用户的阅读兴趣、提高了用户的阅读热情,真正意义上实现了智慧阅读,智能阅读,丰富了图书馆的功能,是智趣图书馆的一个重要组成部分。且本发明采用吊顶式阅读仓1,占用空间小,布局结构合理,不影响图书馆的整体结构,便于对现有图书馆进行改造改良,改造成本低,便于推广和普及。The present invention uses four
关于本发明吊顶式阅读仓1与图书馆天花的具体连接结构,如图1所示,所述顶架包括固定盘8和过渡盘9,所述固定盘8通过膨胀螺栓与图书馆的顶部固接。固定盘8的正下方设置过渡盘9,所述过渡盘9与固定盘8连接。考虑到吊顶式阅读仓1除安装框3、安装盘4等框架外,还需要搭载一系列的功能设备,为了提高其安装的稳定性,本发明更好的做法还可以是,所述安装框3的四个角部各通过一根斜连杆10与过渡盘9的侧面连接,在此基础上,为了进一步分散过渡盘9与斜连杆10之间的连接节点的受力,更好的做法还可以是,所述过渡盘9的底部还设置有多根锁链11,所述锁链11的上端与过渡盘9连接,下端与安装盘4连接。所述过渡盘9的底面和安装盘4的顶面对应锁链11的数量设置有多组挂钩,所述锁链11钩挂在过渡盘9和安装盘4的挂钩上。当然,所述锁链11也可以通过接头、卡扣等与过渡盘9和安装盘4连接。本发明的安装框、安装盘、过渡盘之间采用横连杆5和斜连杆10构成稳定的多向立体连接结构,稳定性好、结构强度高,布局紧凑精巧,能够极大的提高安装和使用的安全性。Regarding the specific connection structure between the ceiling-type reading bin 1 and the library ceiling of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the top frame includes a fixed
为了适应对不同层高的图书馆的改造,本发明所述固定盘8的底面固定设置有多根竖向的调节螺杆12,每一根调节螺杆12上均适配有两个调节螺母13。所述过渡盘9上对应设置有多个与调节螺杆12相适配的螺杆孔,所述调节螺杆12穿设在螺杆孔内,所述过渡盘9通过两个调节螺母13锁紧在调节螺杆12上形成定位。当然,为了进一步提高安全性,防止过渡盘9下滑,还可以在过渡盘9上下的调节螺杆12上增设调节螺栓13或直接在调节螺栓12的下端设置大尺寸的防脱安全头。In order to adapt to the transformation of libraries with different storey heights, a plurality of vertical adjusting screws 12 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed
本发明所述的投影幕布可采用独立设置的四套投影幕布,但经过试验发现,这种四套独立投影幕布的设计方式由于电气部件的增加,不仅整体成本有较大的上升,同时容易出现电气故障,为后期的使用增加了风险,埋下了一定的安全隐患。故本发明采用了多套联动的投影幕布设计,如图1所示,所述投影幕布包括卷轴14、收卷在卷轴14上的布体15以及设置在布体15下端的配重杆16。所述卷轴14的两端均设置有锥齿轮17,四个投影幕布的四根卷轴14呈正方形分布,且相邻两根卷轴14端部的锥齿轮17相互啮合。四根卷轴14中的一根与固定设置在安装框3外壁上的收卷电机18传动连接。关于卷轴14的安装方式,最简单的可采用,如图3所示,所述卷轴14的两端靠近锥齿轮17处的周面上还套设有幕布轴承19,所述幕布轴承19通过短杆20与安装框3的内壁连接。The projection screen of the present invention can adopt four sets of independent projection screens, but it is found through experiments that the design of the four sets of independent projection screens not only increases the overall cost due to the increase of electrical components, but also tends to appear Electrical failures increase the risk for later use and bury certain safety hazards. Therefore, the present invention adopts multiple sets of linked projection screen designs. As shown in FIG. Both ends of the
本发明通过一个收卷电机18带动四套投影幕布进行升降,结构紧凑合理,在不增加动力源的前提下实现了四套投影幕布的同步收卷,降低了故障率。具体来说,本发明在使用过程中,通过收卷电机18带动一根卷轴14转动,由于四套投影幕布的卷轴14采用正方形排布,且端部通过锥齿轮17相连,故一根卷轴14转动,即可实现多根转轴16的同步联动。同时,由于这种方形的卷轴14布置方式使得卷轴14之间形成相互限位的立体传动结构,故整体稳定性得到极大的提升,故障率极低。与传统的独立驱动的方式相比,也节省了设备成本,且降低了由于过多的电气元件带来的故障风险。In the present invention, four sets of projection screens are driven up and down by a winding
另外,考虑到单纯使用配重杆16对布体15进行下坠绷直无法保证布体15的稳定性,为此,本发明更好的做法还可以是,结合图4和5所示,所述配重杆16沿布体15的宽度方向延伸,配重杆16的截面呈方形。配重杆16的中部设置有吸附腔21,所述吸附腔21的底面由橡胶片22构成,且与配重杆16的底面齐平,吸附腔21底面的橡胶片22在发生朝上的形变时,可在地面与橡胶片22之间形成负压空间,从而确保配重杆16紧紧的吸附在地面上,起到吸盘的作用。在配重杆16整体较长是,吸附腔21可设置多个。In addition, considering that the stability of the
至于如何驱动橡胶片22朝上形变,本发明采用的技术方案是,如图5所示,所述橡胶片22的上方设置有升降板23,所述升降板23通过多个均匀分布的短柱24与橡胶片22连接,升降板23的上方还设置有调节螺栓25,所述调节螺栓25穿设在配重杆16顶面的螺纹孔内,调节螺栓25的上端设置有旋拧头26,下端通过旋转接头与升降板23连接。所述旋拧头26为内六角旋拧头,外六角旋拧头等均可。拧动调节螺栓25即可带动升降板23上升,进而带动橡胶片22朝上变形,从而实现吸附。As for how to drive the
在本发明的实际应用过程中,由于智能手机的发展,其基本功能已能够取代PC机,故以手机作为阅读终端设备是一种更好的选择方式。而对于部分读者而言,由于有一定的纸质图书情节,故很多时候会选择拿着纸质图书进行阅读,故本发明还公开了一种可搭载在旋转阅读平台2上的纸质图书存放架,当然所述纸质图书存放架也可单独进行使用,只需对底座28进行适应性更换即可。In the actual application process of the present invention, due to the development of smart phones, their basic functions can replace PCs, so it is a better choice to use mobile phones as reading terminal equipment. However, for some readers, because they have certain plots of paper books, they often choose to read with paper books. Therefore, the present invention also discloses a paper book storage system that can be mounted on the
如图6-9所示,所述纸质图书存放架包括立杆,所述立杆的顶端与台面板27连接,立杆的底端与底座28连接。所述立杆优选采用伸缩式立杆,其具体的伸缩方式可采用套管式、重叠式等,如图1中所示,本发明采用套管式结构。所述立杆包括外管43和内杆44,所述内杆44的上端设置第一铰接耳38,下端插入外管43内。所述外管43的上端设置有定位螺栓45,下端设置有底座28。从而方便对纸质图书存放架的整体高度进行调节。As shown in FIGS. 6-9 , the paper book storage rack includes a pole, the top of the pole is connected to the
为了对纸质图书存放架的功能进行扩展,以方便对图书进行收纳,本发明所述台面板27左右两侧的底面固定设置有存书盒29,每一个所述存书盒29均设置有多个条形的存书分格30,存书分格30的开口位于台面板27的顶面。暂时不看的纸质图书可存放在存书分格30内,不影响台面板27的正常使用,为了方便图书取出,还可以在存书分格30内设置一张上顶板,上顶板的触动开关设置在存书分格30开口的端部,上顶板的具体形式可参考垃圾桶盖的设计。In order to expand the function of the paper book storage rack to facilitate the storage of books, book storage boxes 29 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the left and right sides of the
传统阅读桌的设计中,台面板27通常就是一个简单的平板,但这种方式在书籍打开弯折时,容易导致书脊部位受损,尤其是对于较厚的书籍更是如此,而本发明所述纸质图书存放架的一大不同之处在于,所述台面板27的中心设置有沿台面板27宽度方向延伸的书脊孔31,所述书脊孔31内沿书脊孔31的长度方向均匀分布有多根支撑橡胶条32。书脊孔31可作为书脊卡入的空间,不会对书脊造成损伤。In the design of the traditional reading table, the
为了对书籍展开的页面进行夹持固定,书脊孔31的后端设置有压书组件,如图7和8所示,所述压书组件包括压条33,所述压条33沿台面板27的长度方向延伸,压条33顶面的中心设置有把手34,压条33两端的底面设置有滑动杆35,压条33两端的前部设置有按压部36,为了提高按压的稳定性,还可以在所述按压部36的底面设置有橡胶防滑层。所述滑动杆35穿设在台面板27上的滑动孔内,滑动杆35的下端设置有端片,滑动杆35外还套设有压书弹簧37,所述压书弹簧37位于端片与台面板27之间。在需要对书籍进行夹持时,手持把手34提起压条33,将书页卡入按压部36下方,然后松手。在压书弹簧37的作用下,压条33带动按压部36夹紧书页。In order to clamp and fix the unfolded pages of the book, the rear end of the
为了便于调整台面板27的角度,如图9所示,所述立杆的上端设置有半圆形的第一铰接耳38,台面板27底面的中心设置有第二铰接耳39,所述第一铰接耳38和第二铰接耳39通过销轴40构成铰接,且销轴40与第一铰接耳38的圆形相对。所述第一铰接耳38靠近弧形边缘的位置均匀设置有多个定位孔41,所述第二铰接耳39上设置有一根滑动定位销42,所述第一铰接耳38与第二铰接耳39之间通过滑动定位销42插入定位孔41内形成定位。抽出滑动定位销42即可对台面板27进行旋转,将滑动定位销42插入对应的定位孔41内即可实现对台面板27位置的锁定。为了进一步提高使用的便捷性,所述第二铰接耳39上设置有与定位销42相配合的销孔,所述定位销42穿设在销孔内,所述定位销42外还套设定位弹簧,所述定位弹簧位于定位销42的头部与第二铰接耳39之间,且两端分别与定位销42的头部和第二铰接耳39固接。In order to adjust the angle of the
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