CN111003007B - An adjustable high-speed rail seat and its production device - Google Patents
An adjustable high-speed rail seat and its production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111003007B CN111003007B CN201911310065.5A CN201911310065A CN111003007B CN 111003007 B CN111003007 B CN 111003007B CN 201911310065 A CN201911310065 A CN 201911310065A CN 111003007 B CN111003007 B CN 111003007B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000003166 Opuntia robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000218514 Opuntia robusta Species 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D33/00—Seats
- B61D33/0007—Details; Accessories
- B61D33/0014—Seat frames
- B61D33/0021—Seat frames for adjustable or reclining seats
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D33/00—Seats
- B61D33/0007—Details; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D33/00—Seats
- B61D33/0007—Details; Accessories
- B61D33/005—Head, arm or footrests
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- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可调式高铁座椅,包括支撑腿,所述支撑腿顶端焊接有座椅底板,所述座椅底板两侧均固定连接有扶手,所述扶手内侧一端转动连接有背部连接板,所述背部连接板一侧底部开设有滑动槽孔,所述滑动槽孔内侧滑动连接有调节机构,所述调节机构包括连接杆、调节杆、限位孔、限位杆、C型杆、支撑弹簧、控制杆、导向杆、限位盘和复位弹簧,本发明通过调节杆、限位孔和限位杆的配合,对背部连接板的位置进行固定,通过C型杆、支撑弹簧和控制杆的配合,简化了背部连接板角度调节的过程,在按下控制杆后使背部连接板可以回弹到初始位置,使乘客可以根据个人需求调整背部连接板的倾斜角度,提高了高铁座椅的舒适度。
The invention discloses an adjustable high-speed rail seat, comprising support legs, the top of the support legs is welded with a seat bottom plate, both sides of the seat bottom plate are fixedly connected with armrests, and one end of the inner side of the armrest is rotatably connected with a back connection A sliding slot hole is opened at the bottom of one side of the back connecting plate, and an adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot hole, and the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod, an adjustment rod, a limit hole, a limit rod, and a C-shaped rod. , a support spring, a control rod, a guide rod, a limit plate and a return spring, the present invention fixes the position of the back connecting plate through the cooperation of the adjustment rod, the limit hole and the limit rod. The cooperation of the control lever simplifies the process of adjusting the angle of the back connecting plate. After pressing the control lever, the back connecting plate can spring back to the initial position, so that passengers can adjust the inclination angle of the back connecting plate according to their personal needs, which improves the high-speed rail seat. Chair comfort.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及高铁座椅技术领域,具体为一种可调式高铁座椅及其生产装置。The invention relates to the technical field of high-speed rail seats, in particular to an adjustable high-speed rail seat and a production device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
高速铁路简称高铁,是指基础设施设计速度标准高、可供火车在轨道上安全高速行驶的铁路,列车运营速度在200km/h以上,随着社会经济的不断发展,人们对应乘坐高铁的舒适度逐渐提高;High-speed railway is referred to as high-speed rail, which refers to the railway with high infrastructure design speed standards, which can allow trains to run safely at high speed on the track. The train operating speed is above 200km/h. gradually increase;
但是目前市场上的高铁座椅由于缺少调节机构,对座椅的背部靠垫和坐垫同时调节,乘客在向后依靠的过程中臀部会向前滑动,导致臀部一部分处于悬空状态,影响乘坐体验。However, due to the lack of adjustment mechanism of the high-speed rail seats currently on the market, the back cushion and seat cushion of the seat are adjusted at the same time, and the passenger's buttocks will slide forward during the process of leaning back, causing part of the buttocks to be in a suspended state, affecting the riding experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种可调式高铁座椅及其生产装置,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的高铁座椅由于缺少调节机构,对座椅的背部靠垫和坐垫同时调节,乘客在向后依靠的过程中臀部会向前滑动,导致臀部一部分处于悬空状态,影响乘坐体验的问题。The present invention provides an adjustable high-speed rail seat and a production device thereof, which can effectively solve the problem that the back cushion and the seat cushion of the seat are adjusted at the same time due to the lack of an adjustment mechanism in the high-speed rail seat proposed in the above-mentioned background art, and the process of passengers leaning back The middle buttocks will slide forward, causing part of the buttocks to be in a suspended state, which affects the riding experience.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可调式高铁座椅,包括支撑腿,所述支撑腿顶端焊接有座椅底板,所述座椅底板两侧均固定连接有扶手,所述扶手内侧一端转动连接有背部连接板,所述背部连接板一侧底部开设有滑动槽孔,所述滑动槽孔内侧滑动连接有调节机构,所述调节机构包括连接杆、调节杆、限位孔、限位杆、C型杆、支撑弹簧、控制杆、导向杆、限位盘和复位弹簧;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable high-speed rail seat, comprising support legs, the top of the support legs is welded with a seat bottom plate, both sides of the seat bottom plate are fixedly connected with armrests, the One end of the inner side of the armrest is rotatably connected with a back connecting plate, a sliding slot hole is opened at the bottom of one side of the back connecting plate, and an adjusting mechanism is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding slot hole, and the adjusting mechanism includes a connecting rod, an adjusting rod and a limit hole , limit rod, C-rod, support spring, control rod, guide rod, limit plate and return spring;
所述滑动槽孔内侧滑动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆一端转动连接有调节杆,所述调节杆顶端均匀开设有限位孔,所述限位孔内侧底端滑动连接有限位杆,所述限位杆底端固定连接有C型杆,所述C型杆底端两边部对称固定连接有支撑弹簧,所述C型杆顶端中部固定连接有控制杆,所述连接杆另一端转动连接有导向杆,所述导向杆一端固定连接有限位盘,所述限位盘一侧固定连接有复位弹簧The inner side of the sliding slot hole is slidably connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the top of the adjusting rod is evenly provided with limit holes, and the inner bottom end of the limit hole is slidably connected with the limit rod, the The bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly connected with a C-shaped rod, the two sides of the bottom end of the C-shaped rod are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support spring, the top middle of the C-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a control rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a A guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and one side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a return spring
优选的,所述座椅底板内部两侧均开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块一侧固定连接有底部连接板,所述底部连接板底端中部固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块一侧固定连接有拉伸弹簧,所述拉伸弹簧一端固定连接有固定板,所述固定板底端与座椅底板内侧底部固定连接。Preferably, both sides of the seat bottom plate are provided with installation grooves, a sliding block is slidably connected in the installation groove, a bottom connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the bottom connecting plate is fixed in the middle A support block is connected, a tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the tension spring, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the seat bottom plate.
优选的,位于所述座椅底板一侧位置处的所述扶手顶端开设有放置槽,所述放置槽内侧一端转动连接有旋转支撑杆,所述旋转支撑杆侧面一端转动连接有连接轴,所述连接轴侧面转动连接有旋转调节杆,所述旋转调节杆侧面一端转动连接有夹板。Preferably, the top of the armrest located at one side of the seat bottom plate is provided with a placement slot, one end of the inner side of the placement slot is rotatably connected with a rotating support rod, and one end of the side surface of the rotating support rod is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, so A rotating adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the side surface of the connecting shaft, and a splint is rotatably connected to one end of the side surface of the rotating adjusting rod.
优选的,所述座椅底板另一侧扶手顶端开设有收纳槽,所述收纳槽内侧一端转动连接有旋转盘,所述旋转盘一侧边部固定连接有限位凸块,所述旋转盘内侧转动连接有放置连杆,所述放置连杆一端固定连接有止转块,所述放置连杆另一端一侧位置处固定连接有放置板,所述放置连杆另一端另一侧位置处固定连接有辅助拉把。Preferably, a receiving groove is provided at the top of the armrest on the other side of the seat bottom plate, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to one end of the inner side of the receiving groove, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk. A placing link is rotatably connected, one end of the placing link is fixedly connected with a rotation stop block, the other end of the placing link is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and the other end of the placing link is fixed at the other side Auxiliary pull handle is attached.
优选的,所述背部连接板一侧通过连接螺钉固定连接有背部靠垫,所述背部连接板顶端中部固定连接有靠枕。Preferably, a back cushion is fixedly connected to one side of the back connecting plate by connecting screws, and a backrest is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the back connecting plate.
优选的,所述底部连接板顶端通过连接螺栓固定连接有坐垫,所述坐垫顶端向中间凹陷。Preferably, the top end of the bottom connecting plate is fixedly connected with a seat cushion by connecting bolts, and the top end of the seat cushion is recessed toward the middle.
优选的,所述座椅底板内侧底部一端固定连接有限位条,所述支撑块另一侧在拉伸弹簧达到拉伸极限前与限位条接触。Preferably, one end of the bottom of the inner side of the seat pan is fixedly connected to a limit bar, and the other side of the support block is in contact with the limit bar before the tension spring reaches the extension limit.
一种可调式高铁座椅的生产装置,包括工作台,所述工作台顶端中部转动连接有转动块,所述转动块顶端固定连接有转动盘,所述转动盘顶端中部对称安装有支撑凸块,所述支撑凸块顶端固定连接有限位螺栓,所述限位螺栓上套接有限位螺母,所述转动盘底端边部滑动连接有限位销,所述工作台底端对应限位销底端位置处沿圆周方向均匀开设有固定孔。A production device for an adjustable high-speed rail seat, comprising a workbench, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the workbench, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, and a support bump is symmetrically installed in the middle of the top of the rotating plate. The top of the support bump is fixedly connected with a limit bolt, the limit bolt is sleeved with a limit nut, the bottom end of the rotating plate is slidably connected with a limit pin, and the bottom end of the worktable corresponds to the bottom of the limit pin Fixing holes are evenly opened along the circumferential direction at the end positions.
优选的,所述限位销顶端固定连接有转动拉把,所述限位销外侧底端对应工作台顶端位置处固定连接有限位环。Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the limit pin, and a limit ring is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the limit pin corresponding to the top of the worktable.
优选的,所述支撑凸块顶端通过限位螺栓和限位螺母的配合固定连接有支撑腿。Preferably, the top end of the support protrusion is fixedly connected with the support leg through the cooperation of the limit bolt and the limit nut.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:本发明结构科学合理,使用安全方便:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention: the structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and the use is safe and convenient:
1.设置了调节机构、连接杆、调节杆、限位孔、限位杆、C型杆、支撑弹簧、控制杆、导向杆、限位盘和复位弹簧,通过调节杆、限位孔和限位杆的配合,对背部连接板的位置进行固定,通过C型杆、支撑弹簧和控制杆的配合,简化了背部连接板角度调节的过程,通过导向杆、限位盘和复位弹簧的配合,在按下控制杆后使背部连接板可以回弹到初始位置,使乘客可以根据个人需求调整背部连接板的倾斜角度,以达到最舒适的姿势,提高了高铁座椅的舒适度。1. Set up adjustment mechanism, connecting rod, adjustment rod, limit hole, limit rod, C-shaped rod, support spring, control rod, guide rod, limit plate and return spring, through the adjustment rod, limit hole and limit The cooperation of the position rod fixes the position of the back connecting plate. Through the cooperation of the C-shaped rod, the support spring and the control rod, the process of adjusting the angle of the back connecting plate is simplified. Through the cooperation of the guide rod, the limit plate and the return spring, After pressing the control lever, the back connecting plate can spring back to the initial position, so that passengers can adjust the inclination angle of the back connecting plate according to their personal needs, so as to achieve the most comfortable posture and improve the comfort of the high-speed train seat.
2.设置了安装槽、滑动块、底部连接板、支撑块和拉伸弹簧,通过安装槽、滑动块和支撑块的配合,在对背部连接板角度进行调节时,使坐垫可以跟随臀部向前滑动,在乘客起身后通过拉伸弹簧将坐垫拉回原位,优化了背部靠垫角度调节的过程。2. The installation groove, sliding block, bottom connecting plate, support block and tension spring are set up. Through the cooperation of the installation groove, sliding block and support block, when adjusting the angle of the back connecting plate, the seat cushion can follow the hips forward. Sliding, after the passenger gets up, the seat cushion is pulled back to its original position by the tension spring, which optimizes the process of adjusting the angle of the back cushion.
3.设置了放置槽、旋转支撑杆、连接轴、旋转调节杆和夹板,将旋转支撑杆、连接轴、旋转调节杆和夹板放置在放置槽内,可以减少装置闲置所占的空间,通过旋转支撑杆、连接轴和旋转调节杆的配合,对夹板的角度和位置进行调节,通过夹板可以对手机进行夹持,降低了乘客在仰卧时使用手机时的手臂负担。3. A placement slot, a rotating support rod, a connecting shaft, a rotating adjusting rod and a splint are set, and the rotating support rod, connecting shaft, rotating adjusting rod and splinting plate are placed in the placing slot, which can reduce the idle space occupied by the device. The cooperation of the support rod, the connecting shaft and the rotating adjustment rod can adjust the angle and position of the splint, and the mobile phone can be clamped by the splint, which reduces the arm burden of passengers when using the mobile phone when they lie on their backs.
4.设置了旋转盘、限位凸块、放置连杆、止转块、放置板和辅助拉把,通过旋转盘、限位凸块、放置连杆和止转块的配合,使放置板可以从收纳槽内自由的取出和转动,通过辅助拉把为放置连杆提供着力点,使限位凸块更易从收纳槽内取出,使乘客在乘坐高铁时在放置板上放置餐盘或笔记本电脑,扩展了高铁座椅的功能。4. A rotating disc, limit bumps, placing connecting rods, anti-rotation blocks, placing plates and auxiliary pull handles are set up. It can be freely taken out and rotated from the storage slot, and the auxiliary pull handle is used to provide a focus point for placing the connecting rod, so that the limit bump is easier to take out from the storage slot, so that passengers can place dinner plates or laptops on the placement board when riding the high-speed rail. , which expands the function of high-speed rail seats.
5.设置了转动盘、限位销、转动拉把、限位环和固定孔,在高铁座椅生产组装的过程中,通过转动拉把带动转动盘转动,通过限位销、限位环和固定孔的配合对应转动盘位置进行固定,避免了高铁座椅组装过程中组装人员绕工作台反复走动,降低了组装人员的工作量,优化了高铁座椅的生产流程。5. A rotating plate, a limit pin, a rotating handle, a limit ring and a fixing hole are provided. During the production and assembly of the high-speed rail seat, the rotating handle is driven to rotate by the rotating handle, and the limit pin, the limit ring and the The matching of the fixing holes is fixed according to the position of the rotating plate, which avoids the assembler from repeatedly walking around the workbench during the assembly of the high-speed rail seat, reduces the workload of the assembler, and optimizes the production process of the high-speed rail seat.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明背部的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the back of the present invention;
图3是本发明座椅底板安装的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the seat bottom plate installation of the present invention;
图4是本发明底部连接板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the bottom connecting plate of the present invention;
图5是本发明调节机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
图6是本发明放置板安装的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the present invention's placement plate installation;
图7是本发明夹板安装的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the splint of the present invention is installed;
图8是本发明工作台的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the workbench of the present invention;
图9是本发明限位销安装的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the limit pin of the present invention;
图中标号:1、支撑腿;2、座椅底板;3、扶手;4、背部连接板;5、滑动槽孔;Labels in the figure: 1. Supporting legs; 2. Seat bottom plate; 3. Armrest; 4. Back connecting plate; 5. Sliding slot hole;
6、调节机构;601、连接杆;602、调节杆;603、限位孔;604、限位杆;605、C型杆;606、支撑弹簧;607、控制杆;608、导向杆;609、限位盘;610、复位弹簧;6. Adjustment mechanism; 601, connecting rod; 602, adjusting rod; 603, limit hole; 604, limit rod; 605, C rod; 606, support spring; 607, control rod; 608, guide rod; 609, Limit plate; 610, return spring;
7、安装槽;8、滑动块;9、底部连接板;10、支撑块;11、拉伸弹簧;12、固定板;13、放置槽;14、旋转支撑杆;15、连接轴;16、旋转调节杆;17、夹板;18、收纳槽;19、旋转盘;20、限位凸块;21、放置连杆;22、止转块;23、放置板;24、辅助拉把;25、工作台;26、转动块;27、转动盘;28、支撑凸块;29、限位螺栓;30、限位螺母;31、限位销;32、转动拉把;33、限位环;34、固定孔。7. Installation slot; 8. Slide block; 9. Bottom connecting plate; 10. Support block; 11. Tension spring; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Placement slot; 14. Rotating support rod; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Rotary adjustment lever; 17, splint; 18, storage slot; 19, rotary plate; 20, limit bump; 21, placing connecting rod; 22, anti-rotation block; 23, placing plate; 24, auxiliary handle; 25, Workbench; 26. Turning block; 27. Turning plate; 28. Supporting projection; 29. Limiting bolt; 30. Limiting nut; 31. Limiting pin; 32. Rotating handle; 33. Limiting ring; 34 , fixed hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
实施例:如图1-7所示,本发明提供一种技术方案,一种可调式高铁座椅,包括支撑腿1,支撑腿1顶端焊接有座椅底板2,座椅底板2内侧底部一端固定连接有限位条,支撑块10另一侧在拉伸弹簧11达到拉伸极限前与限位条接触,座椅底板2两侧均固定连接有扶手3,扶手3内侧一端转动连接有背部连接板4,背部连接板4一侧通过连接螺钉固定连接有背部靠垫,背部连接板4顶端中部固定连接有靠枕,背部连接板4一侧底部开设有滑动槽孔5,滑动槽孔5内侧滑动连接有调节机构6,调节机构6包括连接杆601、调节杆602、限位孔603、限位杆604、C型杆605、支撑弹簧606、控制杆607、导向杆608、限位盘609和复位弹簧610;Example: As shown in Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution, an adjustable high-speed rail seat, comprising a
滑动槽孔5内侧滑动连接有连接杆601,连接杆601一端转动连接有调节杆602,调节杆602顶端均匀开设有限位孔603,限位孔603内侧底端滑动连接有限位杆604,限位杆604底端固定连接有C型杆605,C型杆605底端两边部对称固定连接有支撑弹簧606,C型杆605顶端中部固定连接有控制杆607,连接杆601另一端转动连接有导向杆608,导向杆608一端固定连接有限位盘609,限位盘609一侧固定连接有复位弹簧610,通过调节杆602、限位孔603和限位杆604的配合,对背部连接板4的位置进行固定,通过C型杆605、支撑弹簧606和控制杆607的配合,简化了背部连接板4角度调节的过程,通过导向杆608、限位盘609和复位弹簧610的配合,在按下控制杆607后使背部连接板4可以回弹到初始位置,使乘客可以根据个人需求调整背部连接板4的倾斜角度,以达到最舒适的姿势,提高了高铁座椅的舒适度;A connecting
座椅底板2内部两侧均开设有安装槽7,安装槽7内滑动连接有滑动块8,滑动块8一侧固定连接有底部连接板9,底部连接板9顶端通过连接螺栓固定连接有坐垫,坐垫顶端向中间凹陷,底部连接板9底端中部固定连接有支撑块10,支撑块10一侧固定连接有拉伸弹簧11,拉伸弹簧11一端固定连接有固定板12,固定板12底端与座椅底板2内侧底部固定连接,通过安装槽7、滑动块8和支撑块10的配合,在对背部连接板4角度进行调节时,坐垫可以跟随臀部向前滑动,背部靠垫和坐垫的同步调节,可以确保乘客在达到舒适的依靠角度的同时,臀部始终位于坐垫顶端,在乘客起身后通过拉伸弹簧11将坐垫拉回原位,优化了背部靠垫角度调节的过程;Both sides of the
位于座椅底板2一侧位置处的扶手3顶端开设有放置槽13,放置槽13内侧一端转动连接有旋转支撑杆14,旋转支撑杆14侧面一端转动连接有连接轴15,连接轴15侧面转动连接有旋转调节杆16,旋转调节杆16侧面一端转动连接有夹板17,将旋转支撑杆14、连接轴15、旋转调节杆16和夹板17放置在放置槽13内,可以减少装置闲置所占的空间,通过旋转支撑杆14、连接轴15和旋转调节杆16的配合,对夹板17的角度和位置进行调节,通过夹板17可以对手机进行夹持,降低了乘客在仰卧时使用手机时的手臂负担;A placing
座椅底板2另一侧扶手3顶端开设有收纳槽18,收纳槽18内侧一端转动连接有旋转盘19,旋转盘19一侧边部固定连接有限位凸块20,旋转盘19内侧转动连接有放置连杆21,放置连杆21一端固定连接有止转块22,放置连杆21另一端一侧位置处固定连接有放置板23,放置连杆21另一端另一侧位置处固定连接有辅助拉把24,通过旋转盘19、限位凸块20、放置连杆21和止转块22的配合,使放置板23可以从收纳槽18内自由的取出和转动,通过辅助拉把24为放置连杆21提供着力点,使放置连杆21更易从收纳槽18内取出,使乘客在乘坐高铁时可以在放置板23上摆放餐盘或笔记本电脑,扩展了高铁座椅的功能;The top of the
如图8-9所示,一种可调式高铁座椅的生产装置,包括工作台25,工作台25顶端中部转动连接有转动块26,转动块26顶端固定连接有转动盘27,转动盘27顶端中部对称安装有支撑凸块28,支撑凸块28顶端固定连接有限位螺栓29,限位螺栓29上套接有限位螺母30,转动盘27底端边部滑动连接有限位销31,工作台25底端对应限位销31底端位置处沿圆周方向均匀开设有固定孔34,限位销31顶端固定连接有转动拉把32,限位销31外侧底端对应工作台25顶端位置处固定连接有限位环33,支撑凸块28顶端通过限位螺栓29和限位螺母30的配合固定连接有支撑腿1,在高铁座椅生产组装的过程中,通过转动拉把32带动转动盘27转动,通过限位销31、限位环33和固定孔34的配合对应转动盘27位置进行固定,避免了高铁座椅组装过程中组装人员绕工作台25反复走动,降低了组装人员的工作量,优化了高铁座椅的生产流程。As shown in Figures 8-9, a production device for an adjustable high-speed rail seat includes a
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:当乘客坐在高铁座椅上时,乘客将后背靠在背部靠垫上,轻轻向后倚靠,同时按下控制杆607,控制杆607带动C型杆605向下运动,C型杆605运动的同时将支撑弹簧606压缩,同时限位杆604离开限位孔603,背部连接板4向后旋转,背部连接板4带动连接杆601向后移动,连接杆601同时带动调节杆602和导向杆608向后移动,导向杆608带动限位盘609向后移动,随着限位盘609的运动复位弹簧610被逐渐压缩,当背部连接板4倾斜到合适的角度后,松开控制杆607,C型杆605在支撑弹簧606的作用下弹起,限位杆604重新插入到限位孔603内,完成背部连接板4的调节;The working principle and use process of the present invention: when the passenger sits on the high-speed rail seat, the passenger leans his back on the back cushion, leans back gently, and presses the
在调节背部连接板4角度的同时,乘客的臀部会逐渐向前运动,乘客的臀部带动坐垫向前移动,坐垫带动底部连接板9运动,底部连接板9带动滑动块8沿安装槽7向前滑动,同时底部连接板9带动支撑块10向前运动,支撑块10在运动的同时将拉伸弹簧11拉长,当乘客起身离开后,在拉伸弹簧11的作用下坐垫被拉回原位;While adjusting the angle of the
当乘客需要使用手机时,将旋转支撑杆14从放置槽13内取出,转动旋转调节杆16,将夹板17调整到合适位置,使夹板17正面朝向乘客,将手机安装到夹板17上,便可以开始使用手机;When the passenger needs to use the mobile phone, take out the
在使用放置板23时,通过辅助拉把24将放置连杆21从收纳槽18内取出并转动放置板23,放置板23带动放置连杆21转动,放置连杆21带动止转块22转动,当止转块22侧面接触到限位凸块20后停止转动,放置板23位置固定,可以在放置板23上放置餐盘或笔记本电脑;When using the placing
在高铁座椅生产组装过程中,先将支撑腿1通过限位螺栓29和限位螺母30安装到支撑凸块28顶端,将高铁座椅各个组件依次安装到支撑腿1上,在需要安装高铁座椅背部零件时,通过转动拉把32带动转动盘27转动,当转动盘27转动到合适位置后将限位销31插入到固定孔34,避免了组装过程中组装人员需要反复绕工作台走动。In the production and assembly process of the high-speed rail seat, first install the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features therein. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN113261797B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-11-29 | 云阳县泥溪镇泥溪小学 | Student's tablet chair with flexible function is convenient for have a rest |
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| US2560796A (en) * | 1947-03-27 | 1951-07-17 | Coach & Car Equipment Corp | Arm cap release for reclining backs of coach seats |
| US2815794A (en) * | 1955-06-17 | 1957-12-10 | Heywood Wakefield Co | Reclining chair for vehicle compartments |
| CN200948754Y (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-09-19 | 上海交运股份有限公司 | High-speed train seat frame |
| CN201472185U (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-05-19 | 戚墅堰机车车辆厂工业公司 | Locomotive seat |
| CN105216816A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-06 | 江阴杰森轨道车辆设备有限公司 | Adjustable high-speed rail seat |
| CN106828211B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-02-22 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Seat angle adjusting device |
| CN208278064U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-25 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | A kind of cushion and the auto use chair for being equipped with the cushion |
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