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CN111005933B - One-button two-way adjustment and locking device - Google Patents

One-button two-way adjustment and locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111005933B
CN111005933B CN202010011810.2A CN202010011810A CN111005933B CN 111005933 B CN111005933 B CN 111005933B CN 202010011810 A CN202010011810 A CN 202010011810A CN 111005933 B CN111005933 B CN 111005933B
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Prior art keywords
sleeve
rod body
hole
direction adjustment
disk
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CN202010011810.2A
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CN111005933A (en
Inventor
白雪晴
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Beijing Childrens Hospital
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Beijing Childrens Hospital
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • A61B90/35Supports therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/20Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts for bolts or shafts without holes, grooves, or notches for locking members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种杆体角度调节和锁紧装置,包括固定件、方向调节盘、锁紧件、套接件,述固定件包括套筒和底座,所述套筒两端开口,所述套筒一端外缘开设圆盘插头与方向调节盘卡接,所述套接件内置与所述套筒内,所述锁紧件的一端从套筒另一端开口插入,并与所述套接件旋接;通过一次旋拧操作同时实现对杆体的角度和伸长长度的调节;增加单臂杆体的可调节长度,从而适应更多的使用需求;其次,整体部件结构简单,方便安装和拆卸;另外,本发明也可以用于其他领域悬臂结构的调节和固定。

The present invention provides a rod body angle adjustment and locking device, comprising a fixing part, a direction adjustment disk, a locking part, and a socket part, wherein the fixing part comprises a sleeve and a base, the sleeve has openings at both ends, a disc plug is provided on the outer edge of one end of the sleeve and is clamped with the direction adjustment disk, the socket part is built into the sleeve, and one end of the locking part is inserted from the opening at the other end of the sleeve and is screwed with the socket part; the angle and extension length of the rod body can be adjusted simultaneously through a single screwing operation; the adjustable length of the single-arm rod body is increased to meet more usage requirements; secondly, the overall component structure is simple and convenient for installation and disassembly; in addition, the present invention can also be used for the adjustment and fixation of cantilever structures in other fields.

Description

一种一键双向调节和锁紧装置One-button two-way adjustment and locking device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及工装技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种双向调节和锁紧装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of tooling, and in particular to a two-way adjustment and locking device.

背景技术Background Art

悬臂结构由于其结构简单、安装方便,在手术室、实验室等场所的照明以及物体的定位支撑等方面具有广泛应用,在实际使用过程中通常需要面对高度和角度等进行调节的问题,由于其应用广泛,对于不同的应用环境,现有技术中也提供了诸多技术方案。The cantilever structure is widely used in lighting in operating rooms, laboratories and other places, as well as in positioning and supporting objects due to its simple structure and easy installation. In actual use, it is usually necessary to adjust the height and angle. Due to its wide application, the existing technology also provides many technical solutions for different application environments.

授权公告号为CN102277684B的发明专利公开了一种杆体微调装置及采用该微调装置的调节安装支架,该杆体微调装置包括角度调节装置、旋紧装置和杆体卡紧装置,所述杆体卡紧装置通过所述旋紧装置固定到所述角度调节装置上,所述角度调节装置包括固定部和弹性部,所述杆体卡紧装置可以使安装在其上的杆体和所述固定部与所述弹性部相接触。该发明专利在方向调节上需要两步调节实现径向和角度方向上的位移。The invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN102277684B discloses a rod fine-tuning device and an adjustment mounting bracket using the fine-tuning device. The rod fine-tuning device includes an angle adjustment device, a tightening device and a rod clamping device. The rod clamping device is fixed to the angle adjustment device through the tightening device. The angle adjustment device includes a fixing part and an elastic part. The rod clamping device can make the rod installed thereon and the fixing part contact with the elastic part. The invention patent requires two steps of adjustment in direction adjustment to achieve displacement in radial and angular directions.

授权公告号为CN107588061B的及一种可调节锁紧力的快速锁紧装置,包括挂钩底座、减振组件、旋转手柄和固定螺钉,其中减振组件包括套筒与圆柱型减振垫,所述套筒安装于圆柱型减振垫内部,与圆柱型减振垫过盈配合,或者套筒与圆柱型减振垫采用一体化成型,所述减振组件过盈配合安装于旋转手柄内部通孔中,所述固定螺钉穿过减振组件中套筒内部的通孔与挂钩底座固定连接,套筒为带挡边的圆筒形结构,挡边为圆筒形结构的端面向外延伸形成的环形挡边,旋转手柄背部中心带有通孔的环形凸台,用于减振组件轴向限位。该技术方案通过固定螺钉穿过减振组件固定在挂钩底座,可以快速实现安装在减震组件上的旋转手柄的锁紧和解锁,起到减震的作用。并没有双向调节的作用。The authorization announcement number is CN107588061B and a quick locking device with adjustable locking force, including a hook base, a vibration reduction assembly, a rotating handle and a fixing screw, wherein the vibration reduction assembly includes a sleeve and a cylindrical vibration reduction pad, the sleeve is installed inside the cylindrical vibration reduction pad, and has an interference fit with the cylindrical vibration reduction pad, or the sleeve and the cylindrical vibration reduction pad are formed in one piece, the vibration reduction assembly is installed in the internal through hole of the rotating handle by interference fit, the fixing screw passes through the through hole inside the sleeve in the vibration reduction assembly and is fixedly connected to the hook base, the sleeve is a cylindrical structure with a rib, the rib is an annular rib extending outward from the end surface of the cylindrical structure, and the center of the back of the rotating handle has an annular boss with a through hole, which is used for axial limiting of the vibration reduction assembly. This technical solution is fixed to the hook base by passing the fixing screw through the vibration reduction assembly, and can quickly realize the locking and unlocking of the rotating handle installed on the vibration reduction assembly, which plays a role in shock absorption. There is no two-way adjustment function.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明提供一种一键双向调节和锁紧装置,包括固定件、方向调节盘、锁紧件和套接件,所述套接件装置在固定件和方向调节盘对接形成的内腔内,所述套接件与方向调节盘贯通的通孔内安装有杆体,所述锁紧件通过穿过固定件,螺装在套接件上并且抵装在杆体上形成一键锁紧装置,松动锁紧件,所述杆体可径向位移,又可通过方向调节盘转动进行角度位移。The present invention provides a one-touch bidirectional adjustment and locking device, comprising a fixing member, a direction adjustment disk, a locking member and a sleeve member, wherein the sleeve member is arranged in an inner cavity formed by the fixing member and the direction adjustment disk being connected, a rod body is installed in a through hole through which the sleeve member and the direction adjustment disk pass, the locking member passes through the fixing member, is screwed on the sleeve member and is abutted against the rod body to form a one-touch locking device, and the locking member is loosened, the rod body can be radially displaced, and can also be angularly displaced by rotating the direction adjustment disk.

进一步地,所述方向调节盘设置有内凹的螺母套筒,螺母套筒相对两侧分别开设有处于同一直线上的通孔。Furthermore, the direction adjustment disk is provided with a concave nut sleeve, and through holes located on the same straight line are respectively opened on opposite sides of the nut sleeve.

进一步地,固定件由盘体和底座固接。Furthermore, the fixing member is fixedly connected by the disc body and the base.

进一步地,盘体与方向调节盘相对安装侧开设有套筒,另一侧开设有螺栓通孔。Furthermore, a sleeve is provided on the installation side of the disc body opposite to the direction adjustment disc, and a bolt through hole is provided on the other side.

进一步地,套接件开设有相互垂直连通的杆体通孔和内螺纹通孔。Furthermore, the sleeve connector is provided with a rod body through hole and an internal thread through hole which are vertically connected to each other.

进一步地,锁紧件为端部带有手拧扳手的螺栓。Furthermore, the locking member is a bolt with a hand wrench at the end.

进一步地,底座包括连杆和内螺纹套接螺杆固定连接。Furthermore, the base includes a connecting rod and an internally threaded sleeve screw fixedly connected.

进一步地,连杆为可伸缩结构。Furthermore, the connecting rod is a telescopic structure.

进一步地,套接件为底部为球体的圆台结构。Furthermore, the sleeve connector is a truncated cone structure with a spherical bottom.

进一步地,套接件沿杆体通孔圆周开设有凹槽。Furthermore, the sleeve connector is provided with a groove along the circumference of the rod body through hole.

本发明具有如下有益效果,通过一次调节可以对杆体的角度和径向双向调节并进行锁紧,整体部件结构简单,节省零部件成本,方便安装和拆卸;另外,本发明技术也可以用于其他领域悬臂结构的固定,由于其锁紧部件对杆体的结构没有特殊设计需求,适用范围广。The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the angle and radial direction of the rod body can be adjusted and locked in two directions through one adjustment; the overall component structure is simple, the cost of components is saved, and installation and disassembly are convenient; in addition, the technology of the present invention can also be used for fixing cantilever structures in other fields; since its locking component has no special design requirements for the structure of the rod body, it has a wide range of applications.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

图1为杆体角度调节和锁紧装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rod angle adjustment and locking device;

图2为固定件结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member;

图3为方向调节盘结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering wheel;

图4为锁紧件结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the locking member structure;

图5为套接件结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the socket structure;

图6为杆体角度调节和锁紧装置的实施例结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a rod angle adjustment and locking device.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

10.固定件;11.连杆;12.套接螺杆;13.套筒;131.圆盘插头;132.螺栓孔;133.环形垫片;20.方向调节盘;21.圆盘基座;22.限位筒;23.螺母套筒;30.锁紧件;40.套接件;41.杆体通孔;42.内螺纹通孔;50.灯头杆体;60.底座。10. Fixing piece; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Sleeve screw; 13. Sleeve; 131. Disc plug; 132. Bolt hole; 133. Ring gasket; 20. Direction adjustment plate; 21. Disc base; 22. Limiting cylinder; 23. Nut sleeve; 30. Locking piece; 40. Sleeve piece; 41. Rod body through hole; 42. Internal thread through hole; 50. Lamp holder rod body; 60. Base.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

如图1-图5所示,本发明一种杆体角度调节和锁紧装置包括固定件10、方向调节盘20、锁紧件30、套接件40,所述固定件10包括底座和盘体13,所述底座包括连杆11、套接螺杆12,所述固定件10底端为套接螺杆12,所述套接螺杆12为底端开口的内螺纹结构,可以旋接在基座连杆顶端用于固定,所套接螺杆12顶端与所述连杆11底端连接,所述连杆11为可伸缩的结构,所述盘体13安装在连杆11顶端,所述盘体13开设有轴向与连杆11相互垂直的圆筒形结构,用于套装套接件40,所述盘体13另一端中心开设螺栓孔132,所述螺栓孔132与锁紧件30对应,所述螺栓孔孔132外侧向圆盘插头131相反的方向延伸形成环形垫片133,所述环形垫片133外侧与锁紧件30抵靠,所述环形垫片133与所述螺栓孔132配合用于锁紧件30的限位与固定。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a rod angle adjustment and locking device of the present invention comprises a fixing member 10, a direction adjustment disk 20, a locking member 30, and a sleeve member 40. The fixing member 10 comprises a base and a disk body 13. The base comprises a connecting rod 11 and a sleeve screw 12. The bottom end of the fixing member 10 is a sleeve screw 12. The sleeve screw 12 is an internal thread structure with an opening at the bottom end, which can be screwed to the top end of the base connecting rod for fixing. The top end of the sleeve screw 12 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 11 is a retractable structure. The disk body 13 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 11. The disk body 13 is provided with a cylindrical structure whose axial direction is perpendicular to the connecting rod 11, which is used to fit the sleeve 40. A bolt hole 132 is provided at the center of the other end of the disk body 13. The bolt hole 132 corresponds to the locking piece 30. The outer side of the bolt hole 132 extends in the opposite direction of the disk plug 131 to form an annular gasket 133. The outer side of the annular gasket 133 abuts against the locking piece 30. The annular gasket 133 cooperates with the bolt hole 132 to limit and fix the locking piece 30.

所述方向调节盘20包括圆盘基座21和限位筒22,所述圆盘基座21一侧表面向内凹陷形成圆形凹槽为螺母套筒23,所述圆盘基座21轴向开设有基座通孔既螺母套筒23相对两侧分别开设有处于同一直线上的通孔为限位筒22,所述限位筒22为中空的圆柱形结构。The direction adjustment disk 20 includes a disk base 21 and a limiting cylinder 22. The surface of one side of the disk base 21 is recessed inward to form a circular groove for a nut sleeve 23. The disk base 21 is axially provided with a base through hole, i.e., the nut sleeve 23. The two opposite sides are respectively provided with through holes in the same straight line, i.e., the limiting cylinder 22. The limiting cylinder 22 is a hollow cylindrical structure.

所述套接件40为一体成型的三通结构,包括旋接部和套接部,所述旋接部为轴线开设内螺纹通孔42的圆台结构,圆台结构使直径较小一端旋拧施力,另一端则产生较大的摩擦力,更有利于旋紧和固定,所述套接部为轴线开设有杆体通孔41的球体结构,所述套接部和旋接部轴线相互垂直连接,所述内螺纹通孔42与所述杆体通孔41连通。为减少旋转过程中的摩擦,套接件沿杆体通孔圆周开设有凹槽。相应地,装置球体结构的螺母套筒可开设与圆球就够相互配合的球体凹陷部。The sleeve 40 is an integrally formed three-way structure, including a screw-on part and a sleeve part. The screw-on part is a truncated cone structure with an internal threaded through hole 42 on the axis. The truncated cone structure allows the end with a smaller diameter to be screwed and force applied, while the other end generates a larger friction force, which is more conducive to tightening and fixing. The sleeve part is a spherical structure with a rod body through hole 41 on the axis. The axes of the sleeve part and the screw-on part are perpendicularly connected to each other, and the internal threaded through hole 42 is connected to the rod body through hole 41. In order to reduce friction during rotation, the sleeve part is provided with a groove along the circumference of the rod body through hole. Accordingly, the nut sleeve of the spherical structure can be provided with a spherical concave part that can cooperate with the sphere.

所述套接件40用于杆体的套接和锁紧件的旋接,所述杆体通孔41使杆体的穿过套接部,所述旋接部的内螺纹通孔42与锁紧件30的的螺杆旋接,螺杆长度大于旋接部的内螺纹通孔42轴向长度,前端穿过旋接部抵靠套接部的杆体,使杆体与旋接部相对固定。The socket connection 40 is used for the socket connection of the rod body and the screw connection of the locking member. The rod body through hole 41 allows the rod body to pass through the socket connection part. The internal threaded through hole 42 of the screw connection part is screwed with the screw of the locking member 30. The length of the screw is greater than the axial length of the internal threaded through hole 42 of the screw connection part. The front end passes through the screw connection part and abuts against the rod body of the socket connection part, so that the rod body and the screw connection part are relatively fixed.

所述锁紧件30为带有手拧扳手的螺栓。The locking member 30 is a bolt with a hand wrench.

所述螺栓依次穿过套筒13的螺栓孔132与套筒13内部的套接件40内螺纹通孔42旋接,底部抵靠杆体实现整体结构的固定锁紧,旋拧松动螺栓,使杆体和方向调节盘可以活动,杆体既可径向位移,又可通过方向调节盘转动实现角度位移。The bolts pass through the bolt holes 132 of the sleeve 13 in turn and are screwed together with the threaded through holes 42 of the sleeve connector 40 inside the sleeve 13. The bottom of the bolts abuts against the rod body to achieve fixed locking of the overall structure. The bolts are loosened to allow the rod body and the steering adjustment disk to move. The rod body can be displaced radially and can also be displaced angularly by rotating the steering adjustment disk.

使用时,首先将固定件10通过底端套接螺杆12旋接在基座连杆顶端,其次将套接件40开设的杆体通孔41一端与装置在螺母套筒里,并与限位筒22相通,将杆体从方向调节盘20的限位筒22一端穿入,穿过杆体通孔41并从限位筒22另一端穿出,将套接件40的旋接部置入套筒13,将锁紧件30穿过螺栓孔132旋进固定件10的套筒13内,并与套筒13内的套接件40旋接,通过旋进锁紧件30,使锁紧件30的底端抵靠杆体的侧面,直至实现固定。如需调整杆体的高度或者伸缩长度,可以通过旋出锁紧件30,然后旋转方向调节盘20的角度实现高度的调整,通过调整杆体在限位筒22两端的伸出长度实现杆体径向调节。When in use, firstly, the fixing member 10 is screwed to the top of the base connecting rod through the bottom sleeve screw 12, and then one end of the rod body through hole 41 opened by the sleeve 40 is installed in the nut sleeve and communicated with the limit tube 22, and the rod body is inserted from one end of the limit tube 22 of the direction adjustment disk 20, through the rod body through hole 41 and out from the other end of the limit tube 22, and the screwed part of the sleeve 40 is placed in the sleeve 13, and the locking member 30 is screwed into the sleeve 13 of the fixing member 10 through the bolt hole 132, and screwed with the sleeve 40 in the sleeve 13, and the bottom end of the locking member 30 is made to abut against the side of the rod body by screwing in the locking member 30 until it is fixed. If the height or telescopic length of the rod body needs to be adjusted, the height can be adjusted by unscrewing the locking member 30, and then rotating the angle of the direction adjustment disk 20 to achieve the height adjustment, and the radial adjustment of the rod body can be achieved by adjusting the extension length of the rod body at both ends of the limit tube 22.

实施例1Example 1

本实施例中提供了本发明在手术灯领域的的应用,包括固定件10、方向调节盘20、锁紧件30、套接件40,所述固定件10通过底端套接螺杆12固定在基座60顶端,所述锁紧件30螺杆从环形垫片133的一侧穿入套筒13,将套接件40的杆体通孔42与限位筒22的通孔23对应,将一端连接的灯头杆体从方向调节盘20的限位筒22一端穿入,穿过杆体通孔41并从限位筒22另一端穿出,杆体将方向调节盘20和套接件40相对固定,移动固定后的方向调节盘20和套接件40,将套接件40的螺纹端置入套筒13内,旋进锁紧件30使其与内螺纹通孔42对应旋接,持续旋进锁紧件30,使其于从套接件40底端与穿过的灯头连杆50侧面抵靠,旋紧后即可实现整体锁紧装置的固定。其中螺纹结构实现锁紧功能,方向调节盘20实现360°的旋转,套筒13实现整体的固定,套管实现对灯头连杆的方向固定,紧固螺丝和套接螺母的配合使灯头连杆一侧抵靠套管内壁,增加了整体的稳定性。The present embodiment provides an application of the present invention in the field of surgical lights, including a fixing member 10, a direction adjustment disk 20, a locking member 30, and a sleeve member 40. The fixing member 10 is fixed to the top of the base 60 by a sleeve screw 12 at the bottom. The screw of the locking member 30 passes through the sleeve 13 from one side of the annular gasket 133, and the rod body through hole 42 of the sleeve member 40 corresponds to the through hole 23 of the limit tube 22. The lamp holder rod body connected at one end is inserted from the limit tube 22 of the direction adjustment disk 20. Insert, pass through the rod body through hole 41 and pass out from the other end of the limit tube 22, the rod body fixes the direction adjustment disk 20 and the socket 40 relatively, moves the fixed direction adjustment disk 20 and the socket 40, puts the threaded end of the socket 40 into the sleeve 13, screws in the locking member 30 to make it corresponding to the internal threaded through hole 42, and continues to screw in the locking member 30 so that it abuts against the side of the lamp holder connecting rod 50 passing through from the bottom end of the socket 40. After tightening, the overall locking device can be fixed. The threaded structure realizes the locking function, the direction adjustment disk 20 realizes 360° rotation, the sleeve 13 realizes the overall fixation, the sleeve realizes the direction fixation of the lamp holder connecting rod, and the cooperation of the fastening screw and the socket nut makes one side of the lamp holder connecting rod abut against the inner wall of the sleeve, which increases the overall stability.

本发明具有如下有益效果,通过一次调节可以对杆体的角度和径向进行双重调节,适应轻量级的单臂杆体结构的使用环境;其次,整体部件结构简单,方便安装和拆卸;另外,本发明技术也可以用于其他领域悬臂结构的固定,由于其锁紧部件对杆体的结构没有特殊设计需求,因此对于角度的选择和伸长长度没有限制,可以任意选择。本发明亦可与背景技术中CN107588061结合使用达到减震和双向调节的作用。The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the angle and radial direction of the rod body can be adjusted in a double manner through one adjustment, which is suitable for the use environment of a lightweight single-arm rod body structure; secondly, the overall component structure is simple, which is convenient for installation and disassembly; in addition, the technology of the present invention can also be used for fixing cantilever structures in other fields. Since the locking component has no special design requirements for the structure of the rod body, there is no restriction on the choice of angle and extension length, which can be selected arbitrarily. The present invention can also be used in combination with CN107588061 in the background technology to achieve the effects of shock absorption and two-way adjustment.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种一键双向调节和锁紧装置,其特征在于:包括固定件、方向调1. A one-button two-way adjustment and locking device, characterized in that it includes a fixing part, a direction adjustment 节盘、锁紧件和套接件,所述套接件装置在固定件和方向调节盘对接形成的内腔内,所述套接件开设有相互垂直连通的杆体通孔和内螺纹通孔,所述套接件的杆体通孔与方向调节盘贯通的通孔内安装有杆体,所述锁紧件通过穿过固定件,螺装在套接件上并且抵装在杆体上形成一键锁紧装置,松动锁紧件,所述杆体可径向位移,又可通过方向调节盘转动进行角度位移;所述方向调节盘设置有内凹的螺母套筒,螺母套筒相对两侧分别开设有处于同一直线上的通孔;所述固定件由盘体和底座固接;所述盘体与方向调节盘相对安装侧开设有套筒,另一侧开设有螺栓通孔,所述套接件安装在所述套筒内;所述锁紧件为带有手拧扳手的螺栓;所述套接件为底部为球体的圆台结构;所述套接件沿杆体通孔圆周开设有凹槽。The section disk, the locking piece and the sleeve are arranged in the inner cavity formed by the docking of the fixing piece and the direction adjustment disk, the sleeve is provided with a rod body through hole and an internal threaded through hole which are vertically connected to each other, the rod body is installed in the through hole of the rod body of the sleeve and the through hole of the direction adjustment disk, the locking piece passes through the fixing piece, is screwed on the sleeve and is mounted on the rod body to form a one-key locking device, the locking piece is loosened, the rod body can be radially displaced, and can be angularly displaced by rotating the direction adjustment disk; the direction adjustment disk is provided with a concave nut sleeve, and the nut sleeve has through holes on the same straight line on opposite sides; the fixing piece is fixedly connected by the disk body and the base; the disk body is provided with a sleeve on the opposite installation side of the direction adjustment disk, and a bolt through hole is provided on the other side, and the sleeve is installed in the sleeve; the locking piece is a bolt with a hand wrench; the sleeve is a truncated cone structure with a sphere at the bottom; the sleeve is provided with a groove along the circumference of the rod body through hole. 2.根据权利要求1所述调节和锁紧装置,其特征在于:所述底座包括连杆和内螺纹套接螺杆固定连接。2. The adjusting and locking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the base comprises a connecting rod and an internally threaded sleeve screw fixedly connected. 3.根据权利要求2所述调节和锁紧装置,其特征在于:所述连杆为可伸缩结构。3. The adjusting and locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting rod is a telescopic structure.
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