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CN110881458B - A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used and a method of using the same - Google Patents

A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used and a method of using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110881458B
CN110881458B CN201911306148.7A CN201911306148A CN110881458B CN 110881458 B CN110881458 B CN 110881458B CN 201911306148 A CN201911306148 A CN 201911306148A CN 110881458 B CN110881458 B CN 110881458B
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mouse
plate
fixedly connected
rod
threaded rod
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CN110881458A (en
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石淳
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M23/00Traps for animals
    • A01M23/02Collecting-traps
    • A01M23/04Collecting-traps with tipping platforms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M23/00Traps for animals
    • A01M23/02Collecting-traps
    • A01M23/14Other traps automatically reset
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置及使用方法,包括桶体,所述桶体两侧内壁的上部均固定连接有连接板,且桶体内壁的顶端均活动连接有转杆,在转杆的表面活动套设有活动板,所述活动板的底部固定连接有挂环。本发明具备捕鼠效果好,不会对牲畜和其它小动物造成伤害,隐藏性好,有利于引诱老鼠上当,捕捉到老鼠时能及时将信息发动给捕鼠人员的优点,解决了现有捕鼠装置捕捉到老鼠后容易对老鼠造成伤害,不能够将该捕鼠装置掩埋在地下,使得该装置隐藏性差,不利于引诱老鼠上当,同时捕捉到老鼠时不能及时将信息发动给捕鼠人员,不便于操作人员后续对捕捉到老鼠进行收集和实验的问题。

Figure 201911306148

The invention discloses a mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used and a method for using the same. A rotating rod is connected, a movable plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The invention has the advantages of good mouse-catching effect, no harm to livestock and other small animals, good concealment, and is beneficial to lure mice to be fooled, and can send information to the mouse-catchers in time when the mouse is caught, and solves the problem of existing trapping methods. After the mouse device catches the mouse, it is easy to cause damage to the mouse. It cannot be buried in the ground, which makes the device poorly hidden, which is not conducive to attracting the mouse to be fooled. It is inconvenient for the operator to collect and conduct experiments on the captured mice later.

Figure 201911306148

Description

Mouse trapping device capable of being positioned for use and used for preventing and controlling mouse damage in grassland and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mouse trapping devices, in particular to a mouse trapping device capable of being positioned and used for preventing and controlling mouse damage in a grassland and a using method.
Background
The damage mode of the rats to the grassland mainly comprises the steps of eating pasture and animals for food, reducing the animal carrying amount, digging soil and making hills by digging holes, damaging grassland vegetation and causing serious soil weathering, thereby accelerating the degradation and desertification of the grassland, wherein the damage to the agriculture is the most serious in spring and autumn, the rats can accurately eat grain seeds sown in fields in spring to cause serious seedling shortage and even no seedling emergence in fields, the autumn is the peak period of grain storage of the meringual gerbils, the grain can be generally dug out by 5-10kg in 1 cave, the maximum grain can reach 30 kg, the rats inhabit in forest areas eat a large amount of seeds of trees and bite small seedlings to cause death of the young trees, and the rat pests can not only cause great harm to the production of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, but also threaten the life safety and health of people, so the rat damage is controlled to be urgent.
Chinese patent provides a field mouse trapping device, and the patent numbers are: CN209711238U, this patent catches easily to the mouse and causes the injury behind the mouse, can not bury this mouse trapping device underground for the device hidden nature is poor, is unfavorable for attracting on the mouse, can not in time start information for the personnel that kill rats when catching the mouse simultaneously, and the operating personnel of being not convenient for is follow-up to catching the mouse and collect and the experiment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a field mouse damage prevention and control mouse trapping device capable of being positioned for use and a use method thereof, which have the advantages of good mouse trapping effect, no damage to livestock and other small animals, good hiding performance, and convenience for attracting mice, and can timely send information to mouse trapping personnel when the mice are trapped, and solve the problems that the existing mouse trapping device is easy to damage the mice after the mice are trapped, the mouse trapping device cannot be buried underground, the device is poor in hiding performance, is not favorable for attracting the mice, cannot timely send the information to the mouse trapping personnel when the mice are trapped, and is inconvenient for operators to subsequently collect and experiment the mice.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mousetrap for preventing and controlling mouse damage in grasslands capable of being positioned comprises a barrel body, wherein connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body, a rotating rod is movably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the barrel body, a movable plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a pull wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging ring, the bottom of the pull wire penetrates through the connecting plates and is fixedly connected with a plumb bob, a circular tube is sleeved at the bottom of the barrel body, first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the circular tube, second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the barrel body, the bottoms of the second connecting blocks are in contact with the tops of the first connecting blocks, clamping holes are formed in the tops of the second connecting blocks, an L-shaped plate is movably connected to one side, away from the circular tube, through a rotating shaft, and a threaded rod is arranged at the tops of the L-shaped plates in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the threaded rod penetrates through the L-shaped plate and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular tube are fixedly connected with first springs, the top of each first spring is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of each supporting plate is fixedly connected with a contact block, the bottom of each circular tube is provided with a flat plate, the top of each flat plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of each shell is movably connected with a cover plate through a rotating shaft, two sides of the inside of the circular tube are respectively provided with a clamping groove, two sides of the top of each flat plate are fixedly connected with a fixed tube, the inner wall of each fixed tube is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end, far away from the inner wall of each fixed tube, of each second spring is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, one end, far away from the second spring, of each clamping rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping grooves, two sides of the bottom of the flat plates are respectively provided with a long hole, and the bottom of each clamping rod is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the bottom of the moving rod penetrates through the long hole and extends to the bottom of the flat plate, an inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and the top of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a button battery, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, a controller and a wireless transceiver module from left to right in sequence;
button cell and touch switch's output all is connected with the input electricity of controller, the controller is connected with wireless transceiver module two-way electricity, wireless transceiver module two-way electricity is connected with the ethernet, the two-way electricity of ethernet is connected with the remote control end, the output electricity of remote control end is connected with alarm module, the GPS locator is connected with the two-way electricity of controller.
Preferably, a backing plate is adhered to one side of the top of the movable plate, and the bottom of the backing plate is in contact with the top of the barrel body.
Preferably, the bottom of the threaded rod is in contact with the top of the first connecting block, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the circular tube are both provided with positioning grooves; the equal fixedly connected with locating lever in both sides at dull and stereotyped top, the top of locating lever extends to the inner chamber of constant head tank.
Preferably, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the top of the supporting plate at equal intervals; the top of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of second through holes which are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the top of the movable plate is provided with a bait, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding hole for penetrating through a stay wire; the inner cavity of the barrel body is movably connected with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises a buzzer and a warning lamp, and the remote control end is a remote control computer.
A method for using a mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling mouse damage in a grassland capable of being positioned comprises the following steps:
a: digging a deep hole on the ground, burying the barrel body in the deep hole to enable the top of the barrel body to be level with the ground, and placing the top of the movable plate with the bait;
b: when a mouse smells the trapping material, the mouse goes up to the trapping position of the movable plate, when the trapping position of the movable plate is subjected to gravity greater than that of one side, the movable plate is inclined downwards, the movable plate drives the stay wire to be stretched upwards, the stay wire drives the plumb bob to move upwards, and one side of the movable plate returns to the original position under the gravity of the plumb bob after the mouse falls into the barrel;
c: b, the falling mouse falls onto a rotating plate in the inner cavity of the barrel body, the rotating plate rotates to enable the mouse to fall onto a supporting plate, the supporting plate compresses a first spring, the supporting plate drives a contact block to move downwards, the contact block moves downwards to be contacted with a touch switch, current is switched on, a controller controls a wireless transceiver module and an Ethernet to send information to a remote control end, the remote control end is a remote control computer, a buzzer in an alarm module is controlled by the remote control end to give out sound alarm, a warning lamp is controlled to flicker to prompt a worker to catch the mouse, and the worker can conveniently collect the mouse subsequently;
d: c, when the mice caught in the step C are collected, taking the barrel body out of the ground, rotating the knob to drive the threaded rod to rotate, connecting the threaded rod with the L-shaped plate through the threaded rod in a threaded manner, enabling the threaded rod to move upwards, enabling the threaded rod to be far away from the clamping hole, placing the circular tube into the container, moving the circular tube downwards, disassembling the circular tube, and taking the mice out of the container;
e: the movable moving rod drives the clamping rod to move transversely, the clamping rod compresses the second spring, the clamping rod is far away from the clamping groove, the movable moving rod moves downwards to drive the flat plate to move downwards, the flat plate drives the shell to move downwards, the shell is detached, the cover plate is opened, and parts in the inner cavity of the shell can be maintained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantages that the mouse trapping device has good mouse trapping effect, cannot cause damage to livestock and other small animals, has good hiding performance, is beneficial to attracting mice, can start information to mouse trapping personnel in time when catching the mice, and solves the problem that the existing mouse trapping device is easy to catch the mice and then easily sends the mice to the mouse trapping personnel
2. The invention can cover the two sides of the top of the barrel body by arranging the backing plate, reduces the alertness of a mouse, is convenient for luring the mouse to go up the movable plate, can fix the first connecting block by arranging the threaded rod to be in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate, thereby fixing the round pipe, facilitating the disassembly of the round pipe, facilitating the clamping connection with the threaded rod through arranging the clamping hole, the rotation of the threaded rod is facilitated by arranging the knob, the flat plate can be positioned by arranging the positioning groove and the positioning rod, the installation of the positioning plate is facilitated, the sliding hole is arranged to facilitate the movement of the stay wire, the plumb bob is arranged to facilitate the return of the movable plate, through setting up bee calling organ and warning light, be convenient for indicate staff staving inside catch the mouse, through setting up the slot hole, the lateral shifting of the carriage release lever of being convenient for, through setting up the carriage release lever, be convenient for drive kelly lateral shifting.
Cause the injury, can not bury this mouse trapping device underground for the device hidden nature is poor, is unfavorable for luring the mouse and works on, can not in time launch information for the personnel that kill rats when catching the mouse simultaneously, and the operating personnel of being not convenient for is follow-up to catching the problem that the mouse collected and experimented.
3. The mouse trapping method can effectively attract mice, can be suitable for targeted mouse damage areas in large batch, is good in mouse trapping effect, energy-saving and environment-friendly, avoids great destructiveness of drug-sprayed mouse trapping, does not cause diseases such as mouse plague, is convenient for operators to collect the captured mice subsequently, is convenient for testing and collectively processing the captured mice, is high in applicability, and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 barrel, 2 connecting plates, 3 rotating rods, 4 movable plates, 5 hanging rings, 6 pull wires, 7 plumbs, 8 round pipes, 9 first connecting blocks, 10 second connecting blocks, 11 clamping holes, 12L-shaped plates, 13 threaded rods, 14 first springs, 15 supporting plates, 16 touch blocks, 17 touch switches, 18 flat plates, 19 shells, 20 cover plates, 21 clamping grooves, 22 fixed pipes, 23 second springs, 24 clamping rods, 25 long holes, 26 moving rods, 27 mounting plates, 28 rotating plates, 29 button batteries, 30 Ethernet, 31GPS locators, 32 controllers, 33 wireless transceiver modules, 34 remote control ends, 35 alarm modules, 36 backing plates, 37 buzzers and 38 alarm lamps.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The barrel body 1, the connecting plate 2, the rotating rod 3, the movable plate 4, the hanging ring 5, the pull wire 6, the plumb bob 7, the round tube 8, the first connecting block 9, the second connecting block 10, the clamping hole 11, the L-shaped plate 12, the threaded rod 13, the first spring 14, the supporting plate 15, the contact block 16, the touch switch 17, the flat plate 18, the shell 19, the cover plate 20, the clamping groove 21, the fixing tube 22, the second spring 23, the clamping rod 24, the long hole 25, the moving rod 26, the mounting plate 27, the rotating plate 28, the button battery 29, the GPS positioner 31, the controller 32, the wireless transceiver module 33, the remote control end 34, the alarm module 35, the backing plate 36, the buzzer 37, the warning light 38 and the Ethernet 30 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the components can be known by a technical manual or by a conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in one embodiment:
a mousetrap capable of being positioned for use and used for preventing and controlling mouse damage in a grassland comprises a barrel body 1, wherein connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body 1, a rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 3, a hanging ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4, a pull wire 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging ring 5, the bottom of the pull wire 6 penetrates through the connecting plates 2 and is fixedly connected with a plumb 7, a circular tube 8 is sleeved at the bottom of the barrel body 1, first connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the circular tube 8, second connecting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the barrel body 1, the bottoms of the second connecting blocks 10 are contacted with the top of the first connecting blocks 9, clamping holes 11 are formed in the top of the second connecting blocks 10, and one side, far away from the circular tube 8, of the first connecting blocks 9, is movably connected with an L12 through a rotating shaft, a threaded rod 13 is arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate 12 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the threaded rod 13 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 12 and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole 11, the threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate 12, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular tube 8 are fixedly connected with first springs 14, the top of the first springs 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15, the bottom of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a contact block 16, the bottom of the circular tube 8 is provided with a flat plate 18, the top of the flat plate 18 is fixedly connected with a shell 19, the top of the shell 19 is movably connected with a cover plate 20 through a rotating shaft, both sides of the inside of the circular tube 8 are provided with clamping grooves 21, both sides of the top of the flat plate 18 are fixedly connected with a fixed tube 22, the inner wall of the fixed tube 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23, one end of the second spring 23, far away from the inner wall of the fixed tube 22, one end of the clamping rod 24, far away from the second spring 23, penetrates through the shell 19 and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove 21, the two sides of the bottom of the flat plate 18 are respectively provided with a long hole 25, the bottom of the clamping rod 24 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 26, the bottom of the moving rod 26 penetrates through the long hole 25 and extends to the bottom of the flat plate 18, the long hole 25 is arranged to facilitate the transverse movement of the moving rod 26, the moving rod 26 is arranged to facilitate the driving of the clamping rod 24 to transversely move, the inner cavity of the shell 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 27, and the top of the mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a button battery 29, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner 31, a controller 32 and a wireless transceiver module 33 from left to right in sequence;
button cell 29 and touch switch 17's output all is connected with controller 32's input electricity, and controller 32 is connected with wireless transceiver module 33 two-way electricity, and wireless transceiver module 33 two-way electricity is connected with ethernet 30, and ethernet 30 two-way electricity is connected with remote control end 34, and remote control end 34's output electricity is connected with alarm module 35, and GPS locator 31 is connected with controller 32 two-way electricity, touch switch 17: good touch, over-SMT high temperature conventional pressing force, 1.57N, 2.45N, 2.94N, stroke: 1.3mm, on-resistance: the model number of the button cell 29 is below 50 mQ: 6F22(9V), the GPS locator 31 model is: GT10, the controller 32 is of the type: AT89C51, the model number of the wireless transceiver module 33 is: WSS-10-E1+ LAN, buzzer 37 model: HRB-P80, warning light 38 model: BK8010Ex, through staving 1, connecting plate 2, bull stick 3, fly leaf 4, link 5, act as go-between 6, plummet 7, pipe 8, first connecting block 9, second connecting block 10, calorie hole 11, L template 12, threaded rod 13, first spring 14, backup pad 15, touch multitouch 16, flat board 18, casing 19, apron 20, draw-in groove 21, fixed pipe 22, second spring 23, card pole 24, slot hole 25, carriage release lever 26, mounting panel 27, button cell 29, GPS locator 31, controller 32, wireless transceiver module 33, remote control end 34 and alarm module 35 cooperate, possess and kill the mouse effectually, can not cause the injury to livestock and other toy, the hiding nature is good, be favorable to luring the mouse on, can launch the advantage that information gives the mousetrap to the mousetrap personnel in time when catching the mouse, solved and easily caused the injury to the mouse after the mouse of current mouse device, can not bury the mouse device underground, make the device hiding nature poor, be unfavorable for attracting the mouse and work on, can not in time start information for the mousetrap when catching the mouse simultaneously, be not convenient for the follow-up problem of collecting and testing catching the mouse of operating personnel.
One side at the top of fly leaf 4 is pasted and is had backing plate 36, and the bottom of backing plate 36 contacts with the top of staving 1, through setting up backing plate 36, can cover the both sides at staving 1 top, reduces the vigilance of mouse, is convenient for lure the mouse to go up fly leaf 4.
The bottom of threaded rod 13 and the top contact of first connecting block 9, threaded rod 13 and L template 12 threaded connection, the top fixedly connected with knob of threaded rod 13, through setting up threaded rod 13 and L template 12 threaded connection, can fix first connecting block 9 to fix pipe 8, the pipe 8's of being convenient for dismantlement simultaneously, through setting up card hole 11, be convenient for carry out the joint with threaded rod 13, through setting up the knob, the threaded rod 13's of being convenient for rotation.
Positioning grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the circular tube 8; the equal fixedly connected with locating lever in both sides at dull and stereotyped 18 top, the inner chamber of locating lever is extended to at the top of locating lever, through setting up constant head tank and locating lever, can fix a position dull and stereotyped 18, the installation of the locating plate of being convenient for.
Example two:
a mousetrap capable of being positioned for use and used for preventing and controlling mouse damage in a grassland comprises a barrel body 1, wherein connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body 1, a rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 3, a hanging ring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4, a pull wire 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging ring 5, the bottom of the pull wire 6 penetrates through the connecting plates 2 and is fixedly connected with a plumb 7, a circular tube 8 is sleeved at the bottom of the barrel body 1, first connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the circular tube 8, second connecting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the barrel body 1, the bottoms of the second connecting blocks 10 are contacted with the top of the first connecting blocks 9, clamping holes 11 are formed in the top of the second connecting blocks 10, and one side, far away from the circular tube 8, of the first connecting blocks 9, is movably connected with an L12 through a rotating shaft, a threaded rod 13 is arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate 12 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the threaded rod 13 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 12 and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole 11, the threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate 12, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the circular tube 8 are fixedly connected with first springs 14, the top of the first springs 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 15, the bottom of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a contact block 16, the bottom of the circular tube 8 is provided with a flat plate 18, the top of the flat plate 18 is fixedly connected with a shell 19, the top of the shell 19 is movably connected with a cover plate 20 through a rotating shaft, both sides of the inside of the circular tube 8 are provided with clamping grooves 21, both sides of the top of the flat plate 18 are fixedly connected with a fixed tube 22, the inner wall of the fixed tube 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23, one end of the second spring 23, far away from the inner wall of the fixed tube 22, one end of the clamping rod 24, far away from the second spring 23, penetrates through the shell 19 and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove 21, the two sides of the bottom of the flat plate 18 are respectively provided with a long hole 25, the bottom of the clamping rod 24 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 26, the bottom of the moving rod 26 penetrates through the long hole 25 and extends to the bottom of the flat plate 18, the long hole 25 is arranged to facilitate the transverse movement of the moving rod 26, the moving rod 26 is arranged to facilitate the driving of the clamping rod 24 to transversely move, the inner cavity of the shell 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 27, and the top of the mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a button battery 29, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner 31, a controller 32 and a wireless transceiver module 33 from left to right in sequence;
button cell 29 and touch switch 17's output all is connected with controller 32's input electricity, controller 32 and wireless transceiver module 33 two-way electricity are connected, and wireless transceiver module 33 two-way electricity is connected with ethernet 30, and ethernet 30 two-way electricity is connected with remote control end 34, and remote control end 34's output electricity is connected with alarm module 35, and GPS locator 31 is connected with controller 32 two-way electricity, and touch switch 17 characteristics: good touch, over-SMT high temperature conventional pressing force, 1.57N, 2.45N, 2.94N, stroke: 1.3mm, on-resistance: the model number of the button cell 29 is below 50 mQ: 6F22(9V), the GPS locator 31 model is: GT10, the controller 32 is of the type: AT89C51, the model number of the wireless transceiver module 33 is: WSS-10-E1+ LAN, buzzer 37 model: HRB-P80, warning light 38 model: BK8010Ex, through staving 1, connecting plate 2, bull stick 3, fly leaf 4, link 5, act as go-between 6, plummet 7, pipe 8, first connecting block 9, second connecting block 10, calorie hole 11, L template 12, threaded rod 13, first spring 14, backup pad 15, touch multitouch 16, flat board 18, casing 19, apron 20, draw-in groove 21, fixed pipe 22, second spring 23, card pole 24, slot hole 25, carriage release lever 26, mounting panel 27, button cell 29, GPS locator 31, controller 32, wireless transceiver module 33, remote control end 34 and alarm module 35 cooperate, possess and kill the mouse effectually, can not cause the injury to livestock and other toy, the hiding nature is good, be favorable to luring the mouse on, can launch the advantage that information gives the mousetrap to the mousetrap personnel in time when catching the mouse, solved and easily caused the injury to the mouse after the mouse of current mouse device, can not bury the mouse device underground, make the device hiding nature poor, be unfavorable for attracting the mouse and work on, can not in time start information for the mousetrap when catching the mouse simultaneously, be not convenient for the follow-up problem of collecting and testing catching the mouse of operating personnel.
A plurality of first through holes are formed in the top of the supporting plate 15 at equal intervals; the top of the cover plate 20 is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes are arranged at equal intervals.
The top of the movable plate 4 is provided with a bait, and the surface of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a sliding hole for penetrating through a stay wire; the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 is movably connected with a rotating plate 28 through a rotating shaft, the stay wire 6 is convenient to move through the arrangement of a sliding hole, and the movable plate 4 is convenient to return through the arrangement of the plumb bob 7.
Alarm module 35 includes bee calling organ 37 and warning light 38, and remote control end 34 is the remote control computer, through setting up bee calling organ 37 and warning light 38, is convenient for indicate staff staving 1 inside to catch the mouse.
A method for using a mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling mouse damage in a grassland capable of being positioned comprises the following steps:
a: digging a deep hole on the ground, burying the barrel body 1 in the deep hole to enable the top of the barrel body 1 to be level with the ground, and placing the top of the movable plate 4 with a bait;
b: when a mouse smells the trapping material, the mouse goes up to the trapping position of the movable plate 4, when the trapping position of the movable plate 4 is subjected to the gravity which is larger than the gravity applied to one side, the movable plate 4 is enabled to incline downwards, the movable plate 4 drives the stay wire 6 to stretch upwards, the stay wire 6 drives the plumb bob 7 to move upwards, and one side of the movable plate 4 returns to the original position under the gravity of the plumb bob 7 after the mouse falls into the barrel;
c: the mouse falling from the step B falls onto the rotating plate 28 in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, the rotating plate 28 rotates to enable the mouse to fall onto the supporting plate 15, the supporting plate 15 compresses the first spring 14, the supporting plate 15 drives the contact block 16 to move downwards, the contact block 16 moves downwards to contact the touch switch 17, the current is switched on, the controller 32 controls the wireless transceiver module 33 and the Ethernet 30 to send information to the remote control end 34, the remote control end 34 is a remote control computer, the remote control end 34 controls the buzzer 37 in the alarm module 35 to give out sound alarm, the alarm lamp 38 is controlled to flash to prompt a worker to catch the mouse, and the subsequent mouse collection of the mouse worker is facilitated;
d: when the mice caught in the step C are collected, the barrel body 1 is taken out of the ground, the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob, the threaded rod 13 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate 12 through the threaded rod 13, the threaded rod 13 moves upwards, the threaded rod 13 is far away from the clamping hole 11, the round pipe 8 is placed in the container, the round pipe 8 moves downwards, the round pipe 8 is disassembled, and the mice are taken out to the container;
e: the movable rod 26 is moved to drive the clamping rod 24 to move transversely, the clamping rod 24 compresses the second spring 23, the clamping rod 24 is far away from the clamping groove 21, the movable rod 26 is moved downwards to drive the flat plate 18 to move downwards, the flat plate 18 drives the shell 19 to move downwards, the shell 19 is disassembled, the cover plate 20 is opened, and parts in the inner cavity of the shell 19 can be maintained.
In summary, the following steps: the mousetrap for preventing and controlling the mouse damage in the grassland capable of being positioned for use and the use method thereof are characterized in that a barrel body 1, a connecting plate 2, a rotating rod 3, a movable plate 4, a hanging ring 5, a pull wire 6, a plumb 7, a round pipe 8, a first connecting block 9, a second connecting block 10, a clamping hole 11, an L-shaped plate 12, a threaded rod 13, a first spring 14, a supporting plate 15, a touch block 16, a flat plate 18, a shell 19, a cover plate 20, a clamping groove 21, a fixing pipe 22, a second spring 23, a clamping rod 24, a long hole 25, a moving rod 26, a mounting plate 27, a button battery 29, a GPS positioner 31, a controller 32, a wireless transceiver module 33, a remote control end 34 and an alarm module 35 are matched, the problems that the existing mousetrap is easy to damage the mouse after the mouse is caught and cannot be buried underground are solved, the mousetrap is poor in hiding performance, the mousetrap cannot catch information to mouse persons in time, the subsequent collection and experiment of the captured mouse are inconvenient for operators.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,包括桶体(1),其特征在于:所述桶体(1)两侧内壁的上部均固定连接有连接板(2),且桶体(1)内壁的顶端均活动连接有转杆(3),在转杆(3)的表面活动套设有活动板(4);所述活动板(4)的底部固定连接有挂环(5),且挂环(5)的底部固定连接有拉线(6),该拉线(6)的底部贯穿连接板(2)并固定连接有铅锤(7);所述桶体(1)的底部套设有圆管(8),且圆管(8)顶部的两侧均固定连接有第一连接块(9);所述桶体(1)两侧的底部均固定连接有第二连接块(10),所述第二连接块(10)的底部与第一连接块(9)的顶部接触;所述第二连接块(10)的顶部开设有卡孔(11);所述第一连接块(9)远离圆管(8)的一侧通过转轴活动连接有L型板(12),且L型板(12)的顶部贯穿设置有螺纹杆(13),该螺纹杆(13)的底部贯穿L型板(12)并延伸至卡孔(11)的内腔;所述螺纹杆(13)与L型板(12)螺纹连接,所述圆管(8)内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有第一弹簧(14),且第一弹簧(14)的顶部固定连接有支撑板(15),该支撑板(15)的底部固定连接有触块(16);所述圆管(8)的底部设置有平板(18),且平板(18)的顶部固定连接有壳体(19),该壳体(19)的顶部通过转轴活动连接有盖板(20);所述圆管(8)内部的两侧均开设有卡槽(21);所述平板(18)顶部的两侧均固定连接有固定管(22),且固定管(22)的内壁固定连接有第二弹簧(23),该第二弹簧(23)远离固定管(22)内壁的一端固定连接有卡杆(24);所述卡杆(24)远离第二弹簧(23)的一端贯穿壳体(19)并延伸至卡槽(21)的内腔;所述平板(18)底部的两侧均开设有长孔(25);所述卡杆(24)的底部固定连接有移动杆(26),且移动杆(26)的底部贯穿长孔(25)并延伸至平板(18)的底部;所述壳体(19)的内腔固定连接有安装板(27),且安装板(27)的顶部从左至右依次固定连接有纽扣电池(29)、GPS定位器(31)、控制器(32)和无线收发模块(33);1. a mouse-catching device for the prevention and control of pasture rodents that can be positioned and used, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: the upper part of the inner wall on both sides of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (2), And the top end of the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is movably connected with a rotating rod (3), and a movable plate (4) is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (3); the bottom of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected with a hanging rod. the bottom of the hanging ring (5) is fixedly connected with a pull wire (6), the bottom of the pull wire (6) penetrates the connecting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a plumb (7); the barrel (1) ) is sleeved with a round pipe (8), and both sides of the top of the round pipe (8) are fixedly connected with a first connecting block (9); the bottoms of both sides of the barrel (1) are fixedly connected with a second Two connecting blocks (10), the bottom of the second connecting block (10) is in contact with the top of the first connecting block (9); the top of the second connecting block (10) is provided with a clamping hole (11); The side of the first connecting block (9) away from the round pipe (8) is movably connected with an L-shaped plate (12) through a rotating shaft, and a threaded rod (13) is provided through the top of the L-shaped plate (12). The bottom of (13) penetrates the L-shaped plate (12) and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole (11); the threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected with the L-shaped plate (12), and the inner cavity of the circular tube (8) A first spring (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom, and a support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (14), and a contact block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (15); The bottom of the circular tube (8) is provided with a flat plate (18), and the top of the flat plate (18) is fixedly connected with a casing (19), and the top of the casing (19) is movably connected with a cover plate (20) through a rotating shaft ; Both sides of the inside of the circular tube (8) are provided with clamping slots (21); both sides of the top of the flat plate (18) are fixedly connected with a fixing tube (22), and the inner wall of the fixing tube (22) is fixed A second spring (23) is connected, and one end of the second spring (23) away from the inner wall of the fixing tube (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (24); one end of the clamping rod (24) away from the second spring (23) It penetrates through the housing (19) and extends to the inner cavity of the card slot (21); long holes (25) are formed on both sides of the bottom of the flat plate (18); A rod (26), and the bottom of the moving rod (26) penetrates the long hole (25) and extends to the bottom of the flat plate (18); the inner cavity of the housing (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (27), and is installed A button battery (29), a GPS locator (31), a controller (32) and a wireless transceiver module (33) are fixedly connected to the top of the board (27) in sequence from left to right; 所述纽扣电池(29)和触碰开关(17)的输出端均与控制器(32)的输入端电连接,所述控制器(32)与无线收发模块(33)双向电连接,所述无线收发模块(33)双向电连接有以太网(30),所述以太网(30)双向电连接有远程控制端(34),所述远程控制端(34)的输出端电连接有报警模块(35),所述GPS定位器(31)与控制器(32)双向电连接。Both the button battery (29) and the output end of the touch switch (17) are electrically connected to the input end of the controller (32), and the controller (32) is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module (33) in both directions, and the The wireless transceiver module (33) is electrically connected with an Ethernet (30) bidirectionally, the Ethernet (30) is electrically connected with a remote control terminal (34) in both directions, and an output terminal of the remote control terminal (34) is electrically connected with an alarm module (35), the GPS locator (31) and the controller (32) are electrically connected bidirectionally. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述活动板(4)顶部的一侧粘贴有垫板(36),所述垫板(36)的底部与桶体(1)的顶部接触。2. A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pad (36) is pasted on one side of the top of the movable plate (4), and the pad The bottom of the plate (36) is in contact with the top of the barrel (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述螺纹杆(13)的底部与第一连接块(9)的顶部接触,所述螺纹杆(13)与L型板(12)螺纹连接,所述螺纹杆(13)的顶部固定连接有旋钮。3. A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the threaded rod (13) is in contact with the top of the first connecting block (9), so The threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected with the L-shaped plate (12), and a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述圆管(8)底部的两侧均开设有定位槽;所述平板(18)顶部的两侧均固定连接有定位杆,定位杆的顶部延伸至定位槽的内腔。4. A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the bottom of the circular pipe (8) are provided with positioning grooves; the flat plate (18) ) Both sides of the top are fixedly connected with positioning rods, and the top of the positioning rods extends to the inner cavity of the positioning groove. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(15)的顶部等距开设有若干个第一通孔;所述盖板(20)的顶部开设有第二通孔,第二通孔的数量为若干个,第二通孔之间等距离排列。5. A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the support plate (15) is provided with a plurality of first through holes equidistantly; the The top of the cover plate (20) is provided with second through holes, the number of the second through holes is several, and the second through holes are arranged at equal distances. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述活动板(4)的顶部放置有诱料,所述连接板(2)的表面开设有一用于贯穿拉线的滑孔;所述拉线(6)与滑孔间隙配合,所述桶体(1)的内腔通过转轴活动连接有转板(28)。6. A mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable plate (4) is placed with a lure, and the connecting plate (2) is The surface is provided with a sliding hole for penetrating the pulling wire; the pulling wire (6) is in clearance fit with the sliding hole, and the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) is movably connected with a rotating plate (28) through a rotating shaft. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置,其特征在于:所述报警模块(35)包括蜂鸣器(37)和警示灯(38),所述远程控制端(34)为远程控制计算机。7 . The mouse trapping device for preventing and controlling pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1 , wherein the alarm module ( 35 ) comprises a buzzer ( 37 ) and a warning light ( 38 ). 8 . The remote control terminal (34) is a remote control computer. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种可定位使用的草场鼠害防治用捕鼠装置使用方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:8. A method of using a mouse trapping device for the prevention and control of pasture rodents that can be positioned and used according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: A:在地上挖出深孔,将桶体(1)埋于深孔中,使桶体(1)的顶部与地面持平,将活动板(4)的顶部放上诱料;A: Dig a deep hole on the ground, bury the barrel (1) in the deep hole, make the top of the barrel (1) level with the ground, and put the lure on the top of the movable plate (4); B:老鼠闻到诱料时走上活动板(4)诱料处,活动板(4)诱料处受重力大于一侧受的重力时,使活动板(4)向下倾斜,活动板(4)带动拉线(6)向上拉伸,拉线(6)带动铅锤(7)向上移动,老鼠掉进桶里后活动板(4)的一侧受铅锤(7)重力返回原位;B: When the mouse smells the attracting material, it walks on the movable board (4) to attract the material. When the gravity of the attracting material on the movable board (4) is greater than that on one side, the movable board (4) is inclined downward, and the movable board (4). 4) Drive the pull wire (6) to stretch upward, the pull wire (6) drives the plumb bob (7) to move upward, and after the mouse falls into the bucket, one side of the movable plate (4) is returned to its original position by the gravity of the plumb bob (7); C:由步骤B坠落的老鼠掉进桶体(1)内腔转板(28)上,转板(28)旋转使老鼠掉在支撑板(15)上,支撑板(15)压缩第一弹簧(14),支撑板(15)带动触块(16)向下移动,触块(16)向下移动触碰开关(17)接触,接通电流,控制器(32)控制无线收发模块(33)和以太网(30)将信息发送给远程控制端(34),远程控制端(34)为远程控制计算机,远程控制端(34)控制报警模块(35)中的蜂鸣器(37)发出声音报警,控制警示灯(38)闪烁提示工作人员捕捉到老鼠,便于工作人员后续收集老鼠;C: The mouse falling from step B falls into the inner cavity of the barrel (1) on the rotating plate (28), the rotating plate (28) rotates so that the mouse falls on the supporting plate (15), and the supporting plate (15) compresses the first spring (14), the support plate (15) drives the contact block (16) to move downward, the contact block (16) moves downward and touches the touch switch (17) to contact the current, and the controller (32) controls the wireless transceiver module (33). ) and the Ethernet (30) to send the information to the remote control terminal (34), the remote control terminal (34) is a remote control computer, and the remote control terminal (34) controls the buzzer (37) in the alarm module (35) to emit Sound alarm, control the warning light (38) to flash to remind the staff to catch the mouse, which is convenient for the staff to collect the mice later; D:由步骤C捕捉到的老鼠进行收集时,将桶体(1)从土地中拿出,旋转旋钮带动螺纹杆(13)旋转,通过螺纹杆(13)与L型板(12)螺纹连接,使螺纹杆(13)向上移动,螺纹杆(13)远离卡孔(11),将圆管(8)放入容器中,向下移动圆管(8),对圆管(8)进行拆卸,取出老鼠至容器中;D: When collecting the mice captured in step C, take the barrel (1) out of the ground, rotate the knob to drive the threaded rod (13) to rotate, and connect the threaded rod (13) to the L-shaped plate (12) threadedly , move the threaded rod (13) upwards, and keep the threaded rod (13) away from the clamping hole (11), put the round tube (8) into the container, move the round tube (8) downward, and disassemble the round tube (8) , remove the mouse into the container; E:移动移动杆(26)带动卡杆(24)横向移动,卡杆(24)压缩第二弹簧(23),使卡杆(24)远离卡槽(21),向下移动移动杆(26)带动平板(18)向下移动,平板(18)带动壳体(19)向下移动,将壳体(19)拆卸,打开盖板(20),可以对壳体(19)内腔的零部件进行维护。E: The moving rod (26) drives the clamping rod (24) to move laterally, and the clamping rod (24) compresses the second spring (23), so that the clamping rod (24) is away from the clamping slot (21), and moves the moving rod (26) downward ) drives the flat plate (18) to move downward, the flat plate (18) drives the casing (19) to move downward, disassembles the casing (19), and opens the cover (20), which can adjust the zero of the inner cavity of the casing (19). parts for maintenance.
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