CN110432757A - A kind of non-stick pan - Google Patents
A kind of non-stick pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110432757A CN110432757A CN201910876364.9A CN201910876364A CN110432757A CN 110432757 A CN110432757 A CN 110432757A CN 201910876364 A CN201910876364 A CN 201910876364A CN 110432757 A CN110432757 A CN 110432757A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stick pan
- parts
- pot body
- stick
- molten alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A47J36/025—Vessels with non-stick features, e.g. coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
- A47J36/04—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay the materials being non-metallic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cooker more particularly to a kind of non-stick pans.The pot body and panhandle of non-stick pan are by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, and wherein the constituent of molten alloy is as follows: cobalt 3-10%, titanium 0.05-2%, germanium 0.01-0.5%, selenium 0.01-0.05%, aluminium oxide 0.5-10%, and surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.Non-stick pan of the present invention has preferable scratch resistance and heat-resistant stability, and also easy to clean.In addition non-stick pan of the present invention is that physics does not glue, and easy cleaning does not choose slice, and Wear-resistant scratch-resistant can use steel wire lump and light, also has health-care efficacy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooker more particularly to a kind of non-stick pans.
Background technique
There are two main classes for the non-stick pan of commercial type at present, and one kind is spraying teflon coating non-stick pan, another
Class is spraying collosol and gel ceramic coating.The surface covering of teflon coating non-stick pan is PTFE high molecular material, though its
It is non-stick good, but PTFE polymeric coating layer hardness is low, easy to aging, after a period of use, coating is easy to appear scuffing and takes off
It falls, decline non-stick is obvious after aging, so that the not viscous service life is shorter.The hardness height of collosol and gel ceramic coating non-stick pan, surface
Better mechanical property, but cause such non-stick pan temperature tolerance poor due to the material self-characteristic of such non-stick pan, normally
Will occur the problem of rapid decrease non-stick when use within a short period of time, it is shorter so as to cause the not viscous service life.And coating exists
It is will use in production process to human body and the harmful raw material of environment, in addition, both coating non-stick pans cannot use spades, therefore
It is necessary to study exploitations to human body and environmentally friendly environmentally protective non-sticking cooking utensils.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of uncoated, Wear-resistant scratch-resistant
Non-stick pan.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of non-stick pan, the pot body of the non-stick pan and
Panhandle is by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, and wherein the constituent of molten alloy is as follows: cobalt 3-10%, titanium 0.05-2%,
Germanium 0.01-0.5%, selenium 0.01-0.05%, aluminium oxide 0.5-10%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.
The pot body and panhandle one cast molding of non-stick pan of the present invention, no rivet design, more easy cleaning, the service life is long, and beauty
It sees.And by high temperature melting alloys cast molding, the cobalt titanium germanium in the high temperature melting alloys adds selenium conduct as macroelement
Microelement is added in molten alloy, in use by human body microabsorption, has health-care efficacy.Furthermore the present invention does not glue
Aluminium oxide (Al is added in pot molten alloy2O3), making non-stick pan, overall wear resistance greatly improves from inside to outside, and wearability is promoted to 9
Ten thousand times or more, 10 times of life-span upgrading.
In above-mentioned non-stick pan, the pot body outer surface of the non-stick pan is attached with polysilazane modified material.It is general
Non-stick pan is all to spray the coatings such as polysilazane or polyvinyl chloride in inner surface of pot body, makes it have hydrophobic oleophobic, however originally
Invention is attached with polysilazane modified material in the pot body outer surface of non-stick pan, and outer surface is made to have hydrophobic oleophobic, easy to clean.
Further, the raw material of the polysilazane modified material includes 100 parts of polysilazane in parts by weight,
1-5 parts of silane coupling agent, -3 parts of silica 1,0.01-1 parts of perfluoropolyether.The general compound painting of hydrophobic oleophobic coating multidigit
Layer, is combined by hydrophobic oleophobic top coat layer and hydrophobic oleophobic prime coat, the combination of silane coupling agent and silica, Neng Gouxian
The hydrophobic oleophobic performance for improving coating is write, but preparation process is complicated, it is at high cost.The polysilazane of pot body outer surface of the present invention changes
Property material is perfluoropolyether-modified by being added in silane coupling agent and silica, so that polysilazane modified material and pot body
There is good adhesive force on surface, and hardness is high, has preferable heat-resisting quantity and resistance to while with preferable hydro-oleophobicity
Salt air corrosion performance, it is easy to clean.
In above-mentioned non-stick pan, the thickness of the non-stick pan bottom is 2-5 times of pot body wall thickness.Not only effectively mitigate pot
The weight of body can mitigate the weight of 50-60%, and bottom is thick, and effective accumulation of heat is not sticking.
In above-mentioned non-stick pan, the pot mouth of the non-stick pan pot body is in ladder flange.Pot mouth is effectively mentioned in ladder flange
The high leakproofness of non-stick pan, and make a pot easy cleaning, can also light water conservancy diversion not wall built-up.
Compared with prior art, non-stick pan of the invention passes through selection high temperature melting alloys one cast molding, thick bottom wall
Thin, pot mouth is in ladder flange, uncoated, is not glued for physics, easy cleaning, does not choose slice, and Wear-resistant scratch-resistant can use steel wire lump and light.
And high temperature melting alloys add trace elements of selenium and aluminium oxide using cobalt titanium germanium as macroelement, not only greatly improve non-stick pan
Scraping and wiping resistance performance, also improve the health-care efficacy of non-stick pan.Furthermore the present invention is attached with polysilazane in pot body outer surface and changes
Property material, effectively increase the hardness of pot body, there is preferable heat-resisting quantity and resistance to while with preferable hydro-oleophobicity
Salt air corrosion performance, it is also easy to clean.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, illustrates that technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, but this hair
It is bright to be not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of non-stick pan, pot body and panhandle by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, the wherein constituent of molten alloy
As follows: cobalt 3%, titanium 2%, germanium 0.01%, selenium 0.05%, aluminium oxide 0.5%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 2
A kind of non-stick pan, pot body and panhandle by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, the wherein constituent of molten alloy
As follows: cobalt 10%, titanium 0.05%, germanium 0.5%, selenium 0.01%, aluminium oxide 10%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 3
A kind of non-stick pan, pot body and panhandle by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, the wherein constituent of molten alloy
As follows: cobalt 4%, titanium 1.8%, germanium 0.05%, selenium 0.04%, aluminium oxide 1%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.It does not glue
The pot body outer surface of pot is attached with polysilazane modified material, and the raw material of polysilazane modified material includes in parts by weight
100 parts of polysilazane, 1 part of silane coupling agent, 3 parts of silica, 0.01 part of perfluoropolyether.
Embodiment 4
A kind of non-stick pan, pot body and panhandle by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, the wherein constituent of molten alloy
As follows: cobalt 8%, titanium 0.8%, germanium 0.4%, selenium 0.02%, aluminium oxide 8%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.Non-stick pan
Pot body outer surface be attached with polysilazane modified material, the raw material of polysilazane modified material includes gathering in parts by weight
100 parts of silazane, 5 parts of silane coupling agent, silica 1 part, 1 part of perfluoropolyether.
Embodiment 5
A kind of non-stick pan, pot body and panhandle by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, the wherein constituent of molten alloy
As follows: cobalt 5%, titanium 1.6%, germanium 0.03%, selenium 0.04%, aluminium oxide 1.2%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.No
The pot body outer surface of viscous pot is attached with polysilazane modified material, and the raw material of polysilazane modified material wraps in parts by weight
Include 100 parts of polysilazane, 1 part of silane coupling agent, 3 parts of silica, 0.03 part of perfluoropolyether.
Embodiment 6
A kind of non-stick pan, the thickness of bottom are 4 times of pot body wall thickness, and the pot mouth of pot body is in ladder flange, the pot of non-stick pan
Body and panhandle are by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, and wherein the constituent of molten alloy is as follows: cobalt 4%, titanium 1.5%, germanium
0.35%, selenium 0.02%, aluminium oxide 8%, surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.The pot body outer surface of non-stick pan is attached with poly-
Silazane modified material, the raw material of polysilazane modified material includes 100 parts of polysilazane in parts by weight, silane coupled
2 parts of agent, 2 parts of silica, 0.2 part of perfluoropolyether.
Embodiment 7
A kind of non-stick pan, the thickness of bottom are 3 times of pot body wall thickness, and the pot mouth of pot body is in ladder flange, the pot of non-stick pan
Body and panhandle are by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, and wherein the constituent of molten alloy is as follows: cobalt 8%, titanium 0.8%, germanium
0.3%, selenium 0.02%, aluminium oxide 2%, surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.The pot body outer surface of non-stick pan is attached with poly-
Silazane modified material, the raw material of polysilazane modified material includes 100 parts of polysilazane in parts by weight, silane coupled
4 parts of agent, 2 parts of silica, 0.8 part of perfluoropolyether.
Embodiment 8
A kind of non-stick pan, the thickness of bottom are 3 times of pot body wall thickness, and the pot mouth of pot body is in ladder flange, the pot of non-stick pan
Body and panhandle are by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, and wherein the constituent of molten alloy is as follows: cobalt 6%, titanium 1.5%, germanium
0.25%, selenium 0.04%, aluminium oxide 6%, surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.The pot body outer surface of non-stick pan is attached with poly-
Silazane modified material, the raw material of polysilazane modified material includes 100 parts of polysilazane in parts by weight, silane coupled
3 parts of agent, 2 parts of silica, 0.5 part of perfluoropolyether.
Comparative example 1
The non-stick pan of commercially available inner surface coating polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings in the prior art.
Comparative example 2
The non-stick pan of commercially available inner surface coating spraying collosol and gel ceramic coating in the prior art.
Non-stick pan in embodiment 1-8 and comparative example 1-2 is tested for the property, test result is as follows shown in table.
Table 1: the performance test of embodiment 1-8 and the non-stick pan in comparative example 1-2
In conclusion non-stick pan of the present invention has preferable scratch resistance and heat-resistant stability, and also easy to clean.In addition
Non-stick pan of the present invention is that physics does not glue, and easy cleaning does not choose slice, and Wear-resistant scratch-resistant can use steel wire lump and light, also has health care function
Effect.
This place embodiment is not exhaustive claimed midpoint of technical range and in embodiment technology
In scheme to single or multiple technical characteristics it is same replacement be formed by new technical solution, equally all the present invention claims
In the range of protection, and between the parameter that is related to of the present invention program if not otherwise specified, then there is no can not between each other
The unique combinations of replacement.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or supplement or is substituted in a similar manner to described specific embodiment, but simultaneously
Spirit or beyond the scope defined by the appended claims of the invention is not deviated by.
It is skilled to this field although present invention has been described in detail and some specific embodiments have been cited
For technical staff, as long as it is obvious for can making various changes or correct without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of non-stick pan, which is characterized in that the pot body and panhandle of non-stick pan by molten alloy through integrated cast molding, wherein melting
The constituent for merging gold is as follows: cobalt 3-10%, titanium 0.05-2%, germanium 0.01-0.5%, selenium 0.01-0.05%, aluminium oxide
0.5-10%, surplus are iron and inevitable impurity.
2. non-stick pan according to claim 1, the pot body outer surface of the non-stick pan is attached with polysilazane modified material.
3. the raw material of non-stick pan according to claim 2, the polysilazane modified material wraps in parts by weight
Include 100 parts of polysilazane, 1-5 parts of silane coupling agent, -3 parts of silica 1,0.01-1 parts of perfluoropolyether.
4. non-stick pan according to claim 1, the thickness of the non-stick pan bottom is 2-5 times of pot body wall thickness.
5. non-stick pan according to claim 1, the pot mouth of the non-stick pan pot body is in ladder flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910876364.9A CN110432757A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | A kind of non-stick pan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910876364.9A CN110432757A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | A kind of non-stick pan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110432757A true CN110432757A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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ID=68440371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910876364.9A Pending CN110432757A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | A kind of non-stick pan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110432757A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054620A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1991-09-18 | 陈定权 | Selenium germanium iron alloy pan and manufacture method thereof |
| CN1547991A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | 邱敏捷 | No-fume antisticking pot and its making process |
| CN103416515A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州市西山宏运材料用品厂 | Heat frying and heating pot |
| US20140238379A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-08-28 | General Electric Company | Non-stick, pyrolytic coatings for heating devices |
| CN107307745A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-03 | 广东工业大学 | Application of the polysilazane as coating on cooker |
| CN108059917A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-22 | 库贝化学（上海）有限公司 | A kind of nano modification polysilazane anti-static material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108329480A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-27 | 广州弘海化工科技有限公司 | Modified polysilazane prepolymer, modified polysilazane coating and its application method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201910876364.9A patent/CN110432757A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054620A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1991-09-18 | 陈定权 | Selenium germanium iron alloy pan and manufacture method thereof |
| CN1547991A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | 邱敏捷 | No-fume antisticking pot and its making process |
| US20140238379A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-08-28 | General Electric Company | Non-stick, pyrolytic coatings for heating devices |
| CN103416515A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州市西山宏运材料用品厂 | Heat frying and heating pot |
| CN107307745A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-03 | 广东工业大学 | Application of the polysilazane as coating on cooker |
| CN108059917A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-22 | 库贝化学（上海）有限公司 | A kind of nano modification polysilazane anti-static material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108329480A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-27 | 广州弘海化工科技有限公司 | Modified polysilazane prepolymer, modified polysilazane coating and its application method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191112 |