CN110407003A - An automatic rolling machine for outdoor tents - Google Patents
An automatic rolling machine for outdoor tents Download PDFInfo
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- CN110407003A CN110407003A CN201910646846.5A CN201910646846A CN110407003A CN 110407003 A CN110407003 A CN 110407003A CN 201910646846 A CN201910646846 A CN 201910646846A CN 110407003 A CN110407003 A CN 110407003A
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- tent
- mica wrappingmachine
- guide rod
- outdoor tent
- roll
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract 18
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010049565 Muscle fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015001 muscle soreness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及卷包设备技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种户外帐篷自动卷包机。The invention relates to the technical field of wrapping equipment, and more specifically relates to an automatic wrapping machine for outdoor tents.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着我国人均收入的增长以及人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人喜欢进行户外旅游活动,帐篷用于野外环境中遮蔽风雨﹑日光并供临时居住的棚子,成为了户外旅游活动的必需品。In recent years, with the increase of my country's per capita income and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people like to carry out outdoor tourism activities. Tents are used in the wild environment to shelter from wind and rain, sunlight and sheds for temporary living, becoming an outdoor tourism industry. Event essentials.
由于帐篷由布幕与垫子纺织品材料组成,材质柔软,不易成形与固定,且中间需置入支撑金属骨架杆,实现自动化卷装难度大,迄今为止仍采用人工操作。但由于人工在卷包装过程长期的重复劳动,极易造成肌肉酸胀及疲劳,从而导致卷包松紧不一致,效率极其低下,帐篷的卷包已是生产企业亟待解决的技术难题。Since the tent is composed of curtain and mat textile materials, the material is soft, difficult to form and fix, and a supporting metal skeleton rod needs to be placed in the middle, so it is difficult to realize automatic roll-up, so far, manual operation is still used. However, due to the long-term repetitive labor in the rolling and packaging process, it is easy to cause muscle soreness and fatigue, which leads to inconsistent tightness of the rolling and extremely low efficiency. The rolling and packaging of tents has become a technical problem that manufacturers need to solve urgently.
因此,如何提供一种户外帐篷自动卷包机成为了本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide an automatic rolling machine for outdoor tents has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种户外帐篷自动卷包机,操作简单方便,能够实现户外帐篷的自动卷包,解决长期以来户外帐篷依靠人工卷包费时、费力及效率低下的问题。In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic rolling machine for outdoor tents, which is simple and convenient to operate, can realize automatic rolling of outdoor tents, and solves the long-standing problems of time-consuming, laborious and inefficient manual rolling of outdoor tents.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种户外帐篷自动卷包机,包括送帐机构、卷包机构和拉帐机构,所述送帐机构、所述卷包机构、所述拉帐机构由首端至尾端依次设置;所述卷包机构包括卷包电机、同步带轮、主轴和卷帐导杆,所述卷包电机通过同步带与同步带轮传动连接,所述主轴一端穿插在所述同步带轮内,另一端安装有卷帐导杆。An automatic wrapping machine for an outdoor tent, comprising an account delivery mechanism, a wrapping mechanism and a tent pulling mechanism, the account delivery mechanism, the wrapping mechanism, and the tent pulling mechanism are arranged in sequence from the head end to the tail end; the roll The bag mechanism includes a winding motor, a timing pulley, a main shaft and a tent guide rod. The winding motor is connected to the timing pulley through a timing belt. One end of the main shaft is inserted into the timing pulley, and the other end is installed with a Roller guide rod.
优选的,所述卷帐导杆上安装有推帐护盘,推帐护盘用于抵住户外帐篷,避免了户外帐篷在卷包过程中发生脱落的问题。Preferably, a push tent protection plate is installed on the tent guide rod, and the push tent protection plate is used to resist the outdoor tent, so as to avoid the problem that the outdoor tent falls off during the roll-up process.
优选的,所述卷帐导杆上方安装有保护罩,所述卷帐导杆下方安装有护托盘,所述护托盘下方安装有升降电动推缸,所述升降电动推缸的输出端与所述护托盘相连。随着卷包件不断增大护托盘须同步下降,才能保持护托盘紧贴内、外帐的表面,并可排除内、外帐里层的空气,以保证卷包件的紧实度。Preferably, a protective cover is installed above the roll-up guide rod, a protective tray is installed under the roll-up guide rod, a lifting electric push cylinder is installed under the protection tray, and the output end of the lifting electric push cylinder is connected to the connected to the care tray. As the roll package continues to increase, the protective tray must be lowered synchronously to keep the protective tray close to the surface of the inner and outer tents, and to remove the air in the inner layer of the inner and outer tents to ensure the tightness of the rolled package.
优选的,所述护托盘底端的四个边角处均连接有升降导杆,升降导杆起到定向导向作用,保证了护托盘上升或下降的稳定性。Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the protective tray are connected with lifting guide rods, and the lifting guide rods play a directional guiding role to ensure the stability of the rising or falling of the protective tray.
优选的,所述主轴中心穿插有推帐杆,所述推帐杆一端设置有推帐电动缸,且与所述推帐电动缸的输出端相连,另一端穿插在轴承座内,并通过圆螺母锁定;所述推帐杆通过向心球轴承与所述轴承座转动连接;所述轴承座连接有推帐盘,所述卷帐导杆贯穿所述推帐盘。启动推帐电动缸,推帐杆推动推帐盘,将卷好的户外帐篷推动,完成推帐工作;推帐电动缸与推帐杆通过螺栓连接,推帐杆从主轴中穿过后由圆螺母锁定,中间装配有向心球轴承,卷帐导杆空套于推帐杆上,使得卷帐时推帐盘随卷帐导杆转动时而推帐杆仍静止不动。Preferably, a tent pusher rod is interspersed in the center of the main shaft, and one end of the tent pusher rod is provided with a tent pusher electric cylinder, which is connected to the output end of the tent pusher electric cylinder, and the other end is inserted into the bearing seat, and passes through the circular The nut is locked; the tent push rod is rotationally connected with the bearing seat through a radial ball bearing; the bearing seat is connected with a tent pusher, and the tent roll guide rod passes through the tent pusher. Start the push tent electric cylinder, push the tent push rod to push the tent plate, push the rolled outdoor tent, and complete the push tent work; the push tent electric cylinder and the push tent rod are connected by bolts, and the push tent rod passes through the main shaft and is connected by a round nut Locking, a centripetal ball bearing is installed in the middle, and the tent roll guide rod is vacantly sleeved on the push tent rod, so that when the tent is rolled up, the tent plate is pushed along with the roll tent guide rod while the push tent rod remains stationary.
优选的,所述卷包机构还包括主轴箱,所述主轴穿插在所述主轴箱内,主轴箱实现了对主轴的支撑,保证了主轴转动的稳定性。Preferably, the wrapping mechanism further includes a headstock, the main shaft is inserted into the headstock, and the headstock supports the main shaft and ensures the stability of the main shaft rotation.
优选的,所述拉帐机构包括抓取电动缸、机械爪和微电机,所述机械爪与所述抓取电动缸的输出端相连,且所述微电机安装在所述机械爪上。启动抓取电动缸,机械爪在微电机的带动下实现了对户外帐篷的抓取。Preferably, the tent stretching mechanism includes a grasping electric cylinder, a mechanical claw and a micro-motor, the mechanical claw is connected to the output end of the grasping electric cylinder, and the micro-motor is installed on the mechanical claw. Start the grabbing electric cylinder, and the mechanical claws are driven by the micro-motor to grab the outdoor tent.
优选的,所述抓取电动缸的输出端通过连接块与所述机械爪相连,所述连接块两侧安装有抓取导向杆。抓取导向杆起到了定向导向的作用,保证了机械爪前后移动的稳定性。Preferably, the output end of the grabbing electric cylinder is connected to the mechanical claw through a connecting block, and grabbing guide rods are installed on both sides of the connecting block. The grabbing guide bar plays the role of orientation guide, which ensures the stability of the mechanical claw moving back and forth.
优选的,还包括控制器,所述卷包电机、所述升降电动推缸、所述推帐电动缸、所述微电机和所述抓取电动缸均与所述控制器电性连接。通过控制器实现了卷包电机、升降电动推缸、推帐电动缸、微电机以及抓取电动缸的自动、智能化控制。Preferably, a controller is also included, and the wrapping motor, the lifting electric push cylinder, the tent push electric cylinder, the micro motor and the grasping electric cylinder are all electrically connected to the controller. The automatic and intelligent control of the wrapping motor, lifting electric push cylinder, push tent electric cylinder, micro motor and grasping electric cylinder is realized through the controller.
优选的,所述送帐机构尾端安装有红外传感器,所述红外传感器与所述控制器电性连接。当送帐机构将需卷的内、外帐篷成品送到指定位置时,红外传感器将检测信号传输至控制器,控制器控制抓取电动缸动作。Preferably, an infrared sensor is installed at the end of the account transfer mechanism, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the controller. When the account delivery mechanism sends the finished inner and outer tents that need to be rolled to the designated position, the infrared sensor will transmit the detection signal to the controller, and the controller will control the action of the grabbing electric cylinder.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明操作简单方便,通过送帐机构、卷包机构和拉帐机构能够实现户外帐篷的自动卷包,解决长期以来户外帐篷依靠人工卷包费时、费力及效率低下的问题。The invention is simple and convenient to operate, and can realize the automatic wrapping of the outdoor tent through the account delivery mechanism, the wrapping mechanism and the tent pulling mechanism, and solves the long-standing problems of time-consuming, laborious and inefficient outdoor tents relying on manual wrapping.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.
图1附图为本发明的一种结构状态图。Accompanying drawing of Fig. 1 is a kind of structure status diagram of the present invention.
图2附图为本发明的另一种结构状态图。The accompanying drawing of Fig. 2 is another kind of structural status diagram of the present invention.
图3附图为本发明的俯视图。Fig. 3 accompanying drawing is the top view of the present invention.
图4附图为本发明卷包机构的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
图5附图为本发明卷包机构的侧视图。Figure 5 is a side view of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
图6附图为本发明卷包电机与卷帐导杆的安装结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rolling motor and the guide rod of the rolling tent according to the present invention.
图7附图为本发明拉帐机构的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tent opening mechanism of the present invention.
其中,图中,Among them, in the figure,
1-送帐机构;2-卷包机构;3-拉帐机构;4-卷包电机;5-同步带轮;6-主轴;7-卷帐导杆;8-同步带;9-推帐护盘;10-保护罩;11-护托盘;12-升降电动推杠;13-升降导杆;14-推帐杆;15-推帐电动缸;16-轴承座;17-圆螺母;18-向心球轴承;19-推帐盘;20-主轴箱;21-抓取电动缸;22-机械爪;23-微电机;24-连接块;25-抓取导向杆。1-Account delivery mechanism; 2-Rolling mechanism; 3-Traveling mechanism; 4-Rolling motor; 5-Synchronous pulley; 6-Spindle; Guard plate; 10-protective cover; 11-protecting tray; 12-lift electric push bar; 13-lift guide rod; 14-push tent rod; 15-push tent electric cylinder; - radial ball bearing; 19 - tent pusher; 20 - spindle box; 21 - grab electric cylinder; 22 - mechanical claw; 23 - micro motor; 24 - connecting block; 25 - grab guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
参阅附图1-7,本发明实施例公开了一种户外帐篷自动卷包机,包括送帐机构1、卷包机构2和拉帐机构3,送帐机构1、卷包机构2、拉帐机构3由首端至尾端依次设置;卷包机构包括卷包电机4、同步带轮5、主轴6和卷帐导杆7,卷包电机4通过同步带8与同步带轮5传动连接,主轴6一端穿插在同步带轮5内,另一端安装有卷帐导杆7。Referring to accompanying drawings 1-7, the embodiment of the present invention discloses an outdoor tent automatic wrapping machine, including a bill delivery mechanism 1, a wrapping mechanism 2 and a tent pulling mechanism 3, and the bill delivery mechanism 1, a wrapping mechanism 2, and a tent pulling mechanism 3. Set up sequentially from the head end to the tail end; the winding mechanism includes a winding motor 4, a timing pulley 5, a main shaft 6 and a tent guide rod 7, the winding motor 4 is connected to the timing belt pulley 5 through a timing belt 8, and the main shaft 6 one end is interspersed in the synchronous pulley 5, and the other end is equipped with a roll account guide rod 7.
在另一种实施例中,卷帐导杆7上安装有推帐护盘9,推帐护盘9用于抵住户外帐篷,避免了户外帐篷在卷包过程中发生脱落的问题。In another embodiment, the tent guide rod 7 is provided with a push tent protection plate 9, and the push tent protection plate 9 is used to resist the outdoor tent, so as to avoid the problem that the outdoor tent falls off during the roll-up process.
在另一种实施例中,卷帐导杆7上方安装有保护罩10,卷帐导杆7下方安装有护托盘11,护托盘11下方安装有升降电动推缸12,升降电动推缸12的输出端与护托盘11相连。随着卷包件不断增大护托盘11须同步下降,才能保持护托盘11紧贴内、外帐的表面,并可排除内、外帐里层的空气,以保证卷包件的紧实度,解决了卷包松紧不一致的问题。In another embodiment, a protective cover 10 is installed above the roll-up guide rod 7, a protection tray 11 is installed below the roll-up guide rod 7, and a lifting electric push cylinder 12 is installed below the protection tray 11. The lifting electric push cylinder 12 The output end links to each other with the protective tray 11. As the roll package continues to increase, the protective tray 11 must be lowered synchronously to keep the protective tray 11 close to the surface of the inner and outer tents, and to remove the air in the inner layer of the inner and outer tents to ensure the tightness of the rolled package. , to solve the problem of inconsistent tightness of the roll package.
在另一种实施例中,护托盘11底端的四个边角处均连接有升降导杆13,升降导杆13起到定向导向作用,保证了护托盘11上升或下降的稳定性。In another embodiment, the four corners of the bottom end of the protective tray 11 are connected with lifting guide rods 13 , and the lifting guide rods 13 play a role of directional guide, ensuring the stability of the rising or falling of the protective tray 11 .
在另一种实施例中,主轴6中心穿插有推帐杆14,推帐杆14一端设置有推帐电动缸15,且与推帐电动缸15的输出端相连,另一端穿插在轴承座16内,并通过圆螺母17锁定;推帐杆14通过向心球轴承18与轴承座16转动连接;轴承座16连接有推帐盘19,卷帐导杆7贯穿推帐盘19。启动推帐电动缸15,推帐杆14推动推帐盘19,将卷好的户外帐篷推动,完成推帐工作;推帐电动缸15与推帐杆14通过螺栓连接,推帐杆14从主轴6中穿过后由圆螺母17锁定,中间装配有向心球轴承18,卷帐导杆7空套于推帐杆14上,使得卷帐时推帐盘19随卷帐导杆7转动时而推帐杆14仍静止不动。In another embodiment, the center of the main shaft 6 is interspersed with a tent pusher rod 14 , and one end of the tent pusher rod 14 is provided with a tent pusher electric cylinder 15 , and is connected with the output end of the tent pusher electric cylinder 15 , and the other end is inserted in the bearing seat 16 Inside, and locked by round nut 17; push tent rod 14 is rotationally connected with bearing block 16 by radial ball bearing 18; Start pushing the tent electric cylinder 15, push the tent rod 14 to push the tent plate 19, and push the rolled outdoor tent to complete the work of pushing the tent; push the tent electric cylinder 15 and push the tent rod 14 by bolts, push the tent rod 14 from the main shaft 6 is locked by a round nut 17 after passing through, and a centripetal ball bearing 18 is assembled in the middle, and the roll-up guide rod 7 is vacantly sleeved on the push-out rod 14, so that the tent plate 19 is pushed when the roll-up guide rod 7 rotates. Account pole 14 is still motionless.
在另一种实施例中,卷包机构2还包括主轴箱20,主轴6穿插在主轴箱20内,主轴箱20实现了对主轴6的支撑,保证了主轴6转动的稳定性。In another embodiment, the wrapping mechanism 2 further includes a headstock 20, in which the main shaft 6 is inserted. The headstock 20 supports the main shaft 6 and ensures the stability of the main shaft 6 in rotation.
参阅附图7,本发明拉帐机构3包括抓取电动缸21、机械爪22和微电机23,机械爪22与抓取电动缸21的输出端相连,且微电机23安装在机械爪22上。启动抓取电动缸21,机械爪22在微电机23的带动下实现了对户外帐篷的抓取。Referring to accompanying drawing 7, the tent stretching mechanism 3 of the present invention comprises grasping electric cylinder 21, mechanical claw 22 and micromotor 23, and mechanical claw 22 is connected with the output end of grasping electric cylinder 21, and micromotor 23 is installed on mechanical claw 22 . Start to grab the electric cylinder 21, and the mechanical claw 22 has realized the grabbing of the outdoor tent under the drive of the micro-motor 23.
在另一种实施例中,抓取电动缸21的输出端通过连接块24与机械爪22相连,连接块24两侧安装有抓取导向杆25。抓取导向杆25起到了定向导向的作用,保证了机械爪22前后移动的稳定性。In another embodiment, the output end of the grabbing electric cylinder 21 is connected to the mechanical claw 22 through a connecting block 24 , and grabbing guide rods 25 are installed on both sides of the connecting block 24 . Grab guide bar 25 has played the effect of directional guide, has guaranteed the stability that mechanical claw 22 moves back and forth.
本发明还包括控制器,卷包电机4、升降电动推缸12、推帐电动缸15、微电机23和抓取电动缸21均与控制器电性连接。通过控制器实现了卷包电机4、升降电动推缸12、推帐电动缸15、微电机23以及抓取电动缸21的自动、智能化控制。The present invention also includes a controller, and the wrapping motor 4, lifting electric push cylinder 12, tent push electric cylinder 15, micro-motor 23 and grasping electric cylinder 21 are all electrically connected to the controller. The automatic and intelligent control of the wrapping motor 4, the lifting electric push cylinder 12, the tent push electric cylinder 15, the micro motor 23 and the grasping electric cylinder 21 is realized by the controller.
在另一种实施例中,送帐机构1尾端安装有红外传感器,红外传感器与控制器电性连接。当送帐机构1将需卷的内、外帐篷成品送到指定位置时,红外传感器将检测信号传输至控制器,控制器控制抓取电动缸21动作。In another embodiment, an infrared sensor is installed at the end of the bill delivery mechanism 1, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the controller. When the account delivery mechanism 1 sends the finished inner and outer tents that need to be rolled to the designated position, the infrared sensor transmits the detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the grabbing electric cylinder 21 to act.
在另一种实施例中,送帐机构1采用输送带。In another embodiment, the account delivery mechanism 1 adopts a conveyor belt.
本发明操作简单方便,通过送帐机构1、卷包机构2和拉帐机构3能够实现户外帐篷的自动卷包,解决长期以来户外帐篷依靠人工卷包费时、费力及效率低下的问题。The invention is simple and convenient to operate, and can realize the automatic wrapping of outdoor tents through the account sending mechanism 1, rolling mechanism 2 and tent pulling mechanism 3, and solves the long-standing problems of time-consuming, laborious and inefficient outdoor tents relying on manual wrapping.
本发明的工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:
经送帐机构1将需卷的内、外帐篷成品送到指定位置,红外传感器将感应信号发送至控制器,控制器发出信号指令,抓取电动缸21推动抓取导向杆25穿越卷帐导杆7的中心,启动微电机23,由两机械爪22抓取到内、外帐篷成品返回到抓取前位置,松开机械爪22完成抓取;此时,其中三根卷帐导杆7的其中一根卷帐导杆7应停留在最高点,由卷包电机4控制其位置,以防止与机械爪22抓取时产生干涉。待放入帐篷骨架杆后,放入推帐护盘9,卷包电机4带动同步带8,通过同步带轮5带动主轴6转动,由主轴6带动卷帐导杆7执行卷包动作,在卷包同时,启动升降电动推缸12,升降电动推缸12启动后,护托盘11在升降导杆13引导下开始下降,待户外帐篷接近保护罩10时完成户外帐篷的卷包,卷包电机4及升降电动缸12停止工作。启动推帐电动缸15,推帐杆14推动推帐盘19,将卷好的帐篷推动,完成推帐工作;推帐电动缸15与推帐杆14通过螺栓连接,推帐杆14从主轴6中穿过后由圆螺母17锁定,中间装配有向心球轴承18,卷帐导杆7空套于推帐杆14上,使得卷帐时推帐盘19随卷帐导杆7转动时而推帐杆14仍静止不动。推出卷好的帐篷后,再次启动卷包电机4,使其中一根卷帐导杆7停留在最高点,同时也启动升降电动缸12,使护托盘11回到初始位置,完成一次卷包循环工作。The finished products of the inner and outer tents that need to be rolled are sent to the designated position through the delivery mechanism 1, the infrared sensor sends the induction signal to the controller, and the controller sends a signal command, and the grabbing electric cylinder 21 pushes the grabbing guide rod 25 to pass through the tent guide. At the center of the bar 7, start the micro-motor 23, grab the inner and outer tent products by the two mechanical claws 22 and return to the pre-grabbing position, release the mechanical claws 22 to complete the grabbing; One of the roll tent guide rods 7 should stay at the highest point, and its position is controlled by the rolling motor 4 to prevent interference with the mechanical claw 22 when grabbing. After putting in the tent frame rod, put in the push tent protection plate 9, the winding motor 4 drives the synchronous belt 8, drives the main shaft 6 to rotate through the synchronous belt wheel 5, and the main shaft 6 drives the rolling tent guide rod 7 to perform the winding action. While wrapping, start the lifting electric push cylinder 12. After the lifting electric push cylinder 12 is started, the protective tray 11 begins to descend under the guidance of the lifting guide rod 13. When the outdoor tent is close to the protective cover 10, the winding of the outdoor tent is completed, and the winding motor 4 and lifting electric cylinder 12 stop working. Start pushing the tent electric cylinder 15, push the tent rod 14 to push the tent plate 19, push the rolled tent, and complete the tent pushing work; push the tent electric cylinder 15 and push the tent rod 14 by bolts, push the tent rod 14 from the After passing through, it is locked by a round nut 17, and a centripetal ball bearing 18 is installed in the middle, and the tent guide rod 7 is emptied on the push tent rod 14, so that when the tent is rolled up, the tent tray 19 is pushed when the tent guide rod 7 rotates. Rod 14 remains stationary. After rolling out the rolled tent, start the rolling motor 4 again, so that one of the rolling tent guide rods 7 stays at the highest point, and at the same time start the lifting electric cylinder 12, so that the protective tray 11 returns to the initial position, and completes a rolling cycle Work.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the related information, please refer to the description of the method part.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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