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CN110353633A - A kind of wearable product - Google Patents

A kind of wearable product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110353633A
CN110353633A CN201910682288.8A CN201910682288A CN110353633A CN 110353633 A CN110353633 A CN 110353633A CN 201910682288 A CN201910682288 A CN 201910682288A CN 110353633 A CN110353633 A CN 110353633A
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vibration
unit
signal
wearable
product according
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伊晓辉
余纯冰
胡海青
满其奎
李润伟
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Ningbo Magnetic Materials Application Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Ningbo Magnetic Materials Application Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0048Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli
    • A61B5/0051Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli by applying vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/43Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems
    • A61B5/4306Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the reproductive systems for evaluating the female reproductive systems, e.g. gynaecological evaluations
    • A61B5/4312Breast evaluation or disorder diagnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • A61B5/6805Vests, e.g. shirts or gowns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2023/0209Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive powered with frequencies not related to mains frequency
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165Wearable interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/082Breasts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种可穿戴产品,包括可穿戴载体,可穿戴载体上设置信号接收单元、振动转换单元与振动传感单元,还包括音频播放单元与信号采集处理单元。该产品可穿戴在身体的某个或者某些部位,可监测用户身体的待监测部位发生病变等异常的可能性,从而可警示用户进行进一步健康检查,实现对疾病的早发现、早治疗,避免对疾病的延误。

The present invention provides a wearable product, which includes a wearable carrier, on which a signal receiving unit, a vibration conversion unit, and a vibration sensing unit are arranged, and also includes an audio playback unit and a signal acquisition and processing unit. This product can be worn on one or some parts of the body, and can monitor the possibility of abnormalities such as lesions in the parts of the user's body to be monitored, so as to warn the user for further health checks, realize early detection and early treatment of diseases, and avoid Delay on illness.

Description

一种可穿戴产品a wearable product

技术领域technical field

本发明属于可穿戴技术领域,具体涉及一种可穿戴产品。The invention belongs to the field of wearable technology, and in particular relates to a wearable product.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会科技的发展,人们越来越关注自身的健康状况,但是以“医院为中心”的医疗资源有限,无法满足人们日益增长的健康诊断需求。另外,许多疾病最危险之处在于发现不及时,导致治疗不及时而进一步病变。With the development of social science and technology, people pay more and more attention to their own health status, but the "hospital-centered" medical resources are limited and cannot meet people's growing needs for health diagnosis. In addition, the most dangerous part of many diseases is that they are not detected in time, which leads to untimely treatment and further pathological changes.

例如,乳腺是受多种激素调控的外分泌器官,可因各种因素的干扰而发生一些病理性变化,导致乳腺疾病。乳腺疾病是一种女性常见病、多发病,是危害妇女身心健康的主要疾病之一,分为乳腺炎、乳腺增生、乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺囊肿、乳腺癌五大类。据国家癌症中心和卫生部疾病预防控制局乳腺癌发病数据显示:全国肿瘤登记地区乳腺癌发病率位居女性恶性肿瘤的第一位,乳腺癌已成为当前社会的重大公共卫生问题。如果发现不及时,治疗不及时,乳腺疾病将进一步病变。例如,乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺囊肿如没有及时发现和治疗,很有可能导致癌变,发展为乳腺癌。据权威卫生组织统计,乳腺癌如果发现和治疗及时,接受保留乳房手术成功率高,治疗效果好,90%以上患者可获得长期治愈,且治疗费用低;而中晚期乳腺癌患者很难通过保留乳房手术治愈,即使进行乳房切除术,死亡率也较高,且费用昂贵。所以,乳腺疾病的及早发现并及时治疗十分重要。For example, the mammary gland is an exocrine organ regulated by various hormones, and some pathological changes may occur due to the interference of various factors, leading to mammary gland diseases. Breast disease is a common and frequently-occurring disease in women, and one of the main diseases that endanger women's physical and mental health. According to the incidence data of breast cancer from the National Cancer Center and the Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention of the Ministry of Health, the incidence of breast cancer in the national tumor registration area ranks first among female malignant tumors. Breast cancer has become a major public health problem in the current society. If it is not found and treated in time, the breast disease will further develop. For example, if breast fibroids and breast cysts are not detected and treated in time, they may lead to cancer and develop into breast cancer. According to the statistics of authoritative health organizations, if breast cancer is detected and treated in time, the success rate of breast-conserving surgery is high, and the treatment effect is good. More than 90% of patients can obtain long-term cure, and the treatment cost is low; Breast surgery is curative, and even with mastectomy, the mortality rate is high and expensive. Therefore, early detection and timely treatment of breast cancer are very important.

因此,尽早发现疾病至关重要。但是,目前医疗机构的专业设备体积较大不宜携带,无法实时记录监测用户身体各部分的健康状况变化,进行早期健康监测的可穿戴电子设备也面临着巨大的市场空白。Therefore, early detection of the disease is crucial. However, at present, the professional equipment of medical institutions is too large to be carried, and cannot record and monitor the health status changes of various parts of the user's body in real time. Wearable electronic devices for early health monitoring also face a huge market gap.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述技术现状,本发明旨在提供一种可穿戴产品,可用于身体部位的健康监测。In view of the above technical status, the present invention aims to provide a wearable product that can be used for health monitoring of body parts.

为了实现上述技术目的,本发明将音频电信号转换为频率为20-20000Hz的机械振动波作用于身体的待监测部位。研究表明,声音的本质是一种频率在20-20000Hz的机械振动波,可为身体各部位提供舒适健康的按摩,促进细胞活性,增强血液循环。将该机械振动波传输经过身体的待监测部位,通过监测机械振动在生物组织中的传输过程获得生物组织的声阻抗等数据,然后与健康生物组织的数据进行比较而得到生物组织发生病变等异常的可能性,从而能够警示用户对该部位进行进一步检查,以实现对疾病的早预防、早发现,以及早治疗。In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention converts audio electrical signals into mechanical vibration waves with a frequency of 20-20000 Hz to act on the parts of the body to be monitored. Studies have shown that the essence of sound is a mechanical vibration wave with a frequency of 20-20000Hz, which can provide comfortable and healthy massage for various parts of the body, promote cell activity, and enhance blood circulation. The mechanical vibration wave is transmitted through the part of the body to be monitored, and the acoustic impedance and other data of the biological tissue are obtained by monitoring the transmission process of the mechanical vibration in the biological tissue, and then compared with the data of the healthy biological tissue to obtain the abnormality of the biological tissue such as pathological changes possibility, so as to alert the user to further check the site, so as to achieve early prevention, early detection, and early treatment of diseases.

本发明的技术方案为:一种可穿戴产品,可穿戴在身体的某个或者某些部位,其特征是:包括可穿戴载体,音频播放单元与信号采集处理单元;所述可穿戴载体上设置信号接收单元、振动转换单元与振动传感单元;The technical solution of the present invention is: a wearable product, which can be worn on certain or certain parts of the body, and is characterized in that it includes a wearable carrier, an audio playback unit and a signal acquisition and processing unit; Signal receiving unit, vibration converting unit and vibration sensing unit;

所述信号接收单元接收音频播放单元产生的音频电信号;The signal receiving unit receives the audio electrical signal generated by the audio playback unit;

所述振动转换单元接收来自信号接收单元的音频电信号并将其转换为机械振动信号后作用于身体的待监测部位;The vibration conversion unit receives the audio electrical signal from the signal receiving unit and converts it into a mechanical vibration signal to act on the part of the body to be monitored;

所述振动传感单元接收经过身体待监测部位的机械振动信号并将其转换为电信号;The vibration sensing unit receives mechanical vibration signals passing through the parts of the body to be monitored and converts them into electrical signals;

所述信号采集处理单元接收所述电信号并进行处理,得到所述机械振动信号在待监测部位的生物组织中传输的物理参数值,并将其与该部位健康生物组织的参考数值进行对比。The signal acquisition and processing unit receives and processes the electrical signal to obtain the physical parameter value transmitted by the mechanical vibration signal in the biological tissue at the site to be monitored, and compares it with the reference value of the healthy biological tissue at the site.

所述参考数值是指机械振动信号在与待监测部位相同的部位的健康生物组织中传输的物理参数值。物理参数包括但不限于振动波频率的变化、振动波振幅的变化、声阻抗、声速等。所述参考数值可以从已报道的文献中获得,或者从多组健康大数据分析获得。The reference value refers to the physical parameter value transmitted by the mechanical vibration signal in the healthy biological tissue at the same site as the site to be monitored. Physical parameters include, but are not limited to, changes in frequency of vibration waves, changes in amplitude of vibration waves, acoustic impedance, speed of sound, and the like. The reference value can be obtained from the reported literature, or obtained from the analysis of multiple groups of health big data.

作为一种实现方式,所述信号采集处理单元接收所述电信号并进行处理,然后利用一定的算法程序,将处理后的电信号与音频播放单元产生的音频信号进行计算,得到所述机械振动信号在待监测部位的生物组织中传输的物理参数值。As an implementation, the signal acquisition and processing unit receives and processes the electrical signal, and then uses a certain algorithm program to calculate the processed electrical signal and the audio signal generated by the audio playback unit to obtain the mechanical vibration The value of the physical parameter by which the signal is transmitted in the biological tissue at the site to be monitored.

所述的音频播放单元用于产生音频电信号,可以是音乐播放器、手机、电脑等电子设备。The audio playback unit is used to generate audio electrical signals, and may be electronic equipment such as music players, mobile phones, and computers.

所述音频播放单元可设置在所述可穿戴载体上,也可以与所述可穿戴载体相分离。The audio playback unit can be set on the wearable carrier, or can be separated from the wearable carrier.

所述信号接收单元通过无线通信或者有线通信接收来自音频播放单元的音频电信号。所述信号接收单元可以集成在振动转换单元中。作为一种实现方式,所述振动转换单元通过音频插头连接音频播放单元。The signal receiving unit receives the electrical audio signal from the audio playing unit through wireless communication or wired communication. The signal receiving unit may be integrated in the vibration converting unit. As an implementation manner, the vibration conversion unit is connected to the audio playback unit through an audio plug.

所述的身体的某个或者某些部位包括但不限于胸部、腹部、头部、腰部等中的一个部位或者多个部位。The one or some parts of the body include, but are not limited to, one or more parts of the chest, abdomen, head, waist, etc.

所述的振动转换单元将音频电信号转换为频率在20Hz-20000Hz的机械振动波,其种类不限,可以是压电感应的振动单元,也可以是电磁感应的振动单元。The vibration conversion unit converts the audio electric signal into a mechanical vibration wave with a frequency of 20 Hz-20000 Hz, and its type is not limited, it may be a piezoelectric induction vibration unit or an electromagnetic induction vibration unit.

作为优选,所述振动单元为柔性单元,以增加用户使用舒适度等。Preferably, the vibration unit is a flexible unit, so as to increase user comfort and the like.

作为优选,所述振动单元的厚度小于1厘米,优选小于或者等于0.5厘米。Preferably, the thickness of the vibration unit is less than 1 cm, preferably less than or equal to 0.5 cm.

作为优选,所述的振动转换单元为可拆卸式,例如可以通过磁力吸引实现拆装功能,方便从所述可穿戴载体上进行拆装。Preferably, the vibration conversion unit is detachable, for example, it can be disassembled by magnetic attraction, so that it can be easily disassembled from the wearable carrier.

所述可穿戴载体包括但不限于文胸、背心、腹带、腰带、帽子、贴片等。The wearable carrier includes, but is not limited to, bras, vests, abdominal belts, belts, hats, patches and the like.

所述信号采集处理单元可以通过有线传输接收所述电信号,也可以通过无线传输接收所述电信号。The signal acquisition and processing unit may receive the electrical signal through wired transmission, or may receive the electrical signal through wireless transmission.

所述的信号采集处理单元可以设置在所述可穿戴载体上,作为优选,所述信号采集处理单元为可拆卸式,例如可以通过磁力吸引实现拆装功能,方便从所述可穿戴载体上进行拆装。所述信号采集处理单元也可以作为独立单元与所述可穿戴载体相分离。所述信号采集处理单元可以集成在手机、平板、智能手表等智能显示终端。The signal acquisition and processing unit may be arranged on the wearable carrier. As a preference, the signal acquisition and processing unit is detachable, for example, it can be disassembled by magnetic attraction, so that it is convenient to carry out from the wearable carrier. disassembly. The signal collection and processing unit can also be separated from the wearable carrier as an independent unit. The signal acquisition and processing unit can be integrated into smart display terminals such as mobile phones, tablets, and smart watches.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本发明将来自音频播放单元的舒缓、有节奏的音频电信号通过接收单元传输至振动转换单元,经振动转换单元转换为频率在20Hz-20000Hz的机械振动,该机械振动作用于用户身体各部位,可激活身体细胞、促进细胞活性、增强血液循环、提拉肌肤等;(1) The present invention transmits the soothing and rhythmic audio electrical signal from the audio playback unit to the vibration conversion unit through the receiving unit, and converts it into mechanical vibration with a frequency of 20Hz-20000Hz through the vibration conversion unit, and the mechanical vibration acts on the user's body Various parts can activate body cells, promote cell activity, enhance blood circulation, lift skin, etc.;

(2)同时,本发明中该机械振动可用于对待监测部位进行健康监测,具体如下:(2) At the same time, the mechanical vibration in the present invention can be used for health monitoring of the parts to be monitored, specifically as follows:

将振动转换单元设置在待监测部位一端,另一端设置振动传感单元;当所述机械振动经过身体的待监测部位后传输至振动传感单元,振动传感单元将其转换为电信号,然后传输至信号采集处理单元,信号采集处理单元将电信号进行处理,得到所述机械振动信号在待监测部位的生物组织中传输的物理参数,并将其与该部位健康生物组织的参考数值进行对比,若二者基本相同,则预测待监测部位无异常,若二者存在差异,则预测待监测部位生物组织可能存在病变等异常,从而警示用户进行进一步健康检查,因此可实现对疾病的早发现、早治疗,避免对疾病的延误。The vibration conversion unit is arranged at one end of the part to be monitored, and the vibration sensing unit is arranged at the other end; when the mechanical vibration passes through the part to be monitored of the body, it is transmitted to the vibration sensing unit, and the vibration sensing unit converts it into an electrical signal, and then Transmission to the signal acquisition and processing unit, the signal acquisition and processing unit processes the electrical signal to obtain the physical parameters of the mechanical vibration signal transmitted in the biological tissue of the site to be monitored, and compares it with the reference value of the healthy biological tissue at the site , if the two are basically the same, it is predicted that there is no abnormality in the site to be monitored, and if there is a difference between the two, it is predicted that there may be abnormalities such as lesions in the biological tissue of the site to be monitored, thereby warning the user to perform further health checks, so early detection of diseases can be achieved , Early treatment, to avoid the delay of the disease.

(3)本发明将振动转换器与振动传感器嵌入可穿戴载体中,用户可实时地、方便地进行自检,有助于提高病变等异常的早期发现率,从而提高治愈率。(3) The present invention embeds the vibration transducer and the vibration sensor into the wearable carrier, so that the user can perform self-check in real time and conveniently, which helps to improve the early detection rate of abnormalities such as lesions, thereby improving the cure rate.

(4)本发明中,来自音频播放单元的音频文件可根据用户需求自行选择,经振动转换单元后得到的机械振动信号的振动频率随音频信号进行调节。(4) In the present invention, the audio file from the audio playback unit can be selected according to the user's needs, and the vibration frequency of the mechanical vibration signal obtained after the vibration conversion unit is adjusted along with the audio signal.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1中女性文胸的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a female bra in Example 1 of the present invention.

图2是本发明实施例3中运动背心的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sports vest in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

图3是本发明实施例4中内衣贴片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the underwear patch in Example 4 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例与附图对本发明作进一步详细描述,需要指出的是,以下所述实施例旨在便于对本发明的理解,而对其不起任何限定作用。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following embodiments are intended to facilitate understanding of the present invention, but do not limit it in any way.

图1-3中的附图标记为:1、振动转换单元;2、振动传感单元;3、信号接收单元;4、信号采集处理单元;5、可穿戴载体-文胸;6可穿戴载体-运动背心。The reference signs in Fig. 1-3 are: 1. vibration conversion unit; 2. vibration sensing unit; 3. signal receiving unit; 4. signal acquisition and processing unit; 5. wearable carrier-bra; 6. wearable carrier- Sports vest.

实施例1:Example 1:

本实施例中,可穿戴载体为女性文胸5,其结构示意图如图1所示。如图1所示,文胸的每个罩杯的内部设置1个振动转换单元1与1个振动传感单元2,振动转换单元1的振动频率在20Hz-20000Hz范围可调节。用户穿戴该文胸后振动转换单元位于每侧乳房的上乳位置,振动传感单元位于每侧乳房的下乳位置。每个振动转换单元1通过导线与信号接收单元3相连。音频播放单元设置在文胸外部,信号接收单元3通过蓝牙等无线信号通信方式与音频播放单元相连。In this embodiment, the wearable carrier is a women's bra 5 , the schematic diagram of which is shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 1, a vibration conversion unit 1 and a vibration sensing unit 2 are arranged inside each cup of the bra, and the vibration frequency of the vibration conversion unit 1 can be adjusted in the range of 20Hz-20000Hz. After the user wears the bra, the vibration conversion unit is located at the upper breast position of each breast, and the vibration sensing unit is located at the lower breast position of each breast. Each vibration conversion unit 1 is connected to the signal receiving unit 3 through wires. The audio playback unit is arranged outside the bra, and the signal receiving unit 3 is connected with the audio playback unit through wireless signal communication methods such as bluetooth.

使用时,具体如下:When using, the details are as follows:

(1)外部音频播放单元播音,产生音频电信号A,该音频电信号A通过蓝牙等无线通信传输到信号接收单元3,然后通过导线传输到振动转换单元1,振动单元1将该音频电信号A转换为机械振动A直接作用于用户乳房;(1) The external audio playback unit broadcasts and generates an audio electrical signal A, which is transmitted to the signal receiving unit 3 through wireless communication such as Bluetooth, and then transmitted to the vibration conversion unit 1 through a wire, and the vibration unit 1 transmits the audio electrical signal A A is converted into mechanical vibration A directly acts on the user's breast;

(2)该机械振动波A经用户乳房的生物组织传输至振动传感器2,振动传感器2将其转化为电信号A后通过导线传输至信号采集处理单元4;信号采集处理单元4接收该电信号A并处理,然后利用算法程序,将处理后的电信号A与音频播放单元产生的音频信号A进行计算,得到机械振动A在乳房的生物组织中传输的物理参数数值;(2) The mechanical vibration wave A is transmitted to the vibration sensor 2 through the biological tissue of the user's breast, and the vibration sensor 2 converts it into an electrical signal A and transmits it to the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 through a wire; the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 receives the electrical signal A and process, and then use the algorithm program to calculate the processed electrical signal A and the audio signal A generated by the audio playback unit, to obtain the physical parameter value of the mechanical vibration A transmitted in the biological tissue of the breast;

(3)将得到的物理参数数值与参考数值进行比对,若二者的参数数值基本相同,则预测用户乳房无异常,若二者的参数数值存在差异,则预测用户乳房可能存在异常,例如传输通路上存在乳腺增生、结节或癌变等病变,从而警示用户进一步对乳房进行健康检查,避免延误疾病。(3) Compare the obtained physical parameter values with the reference values. If the two parameter values are basically the same, it is predicted that there is no abnormality in the user's breasts. If there is a difference between the two parameter values, it is predicted that there may be abnormalities in the user's breasts, for example Breast hyperplasia, nodules, or cancerous lesions exist on the transmission path, thereby alerting users to further breast health checks to avoid delaying the disease.

所述参考数值是指描述机械振动波A在无异常的乳房生物组织中传输的物理参数数值,包括振动频率的变化、振幅的变化、传输时间、声阻抗、声速等参数。所述参考数值可以从已报道的学术文献或从多组健康大数据分析获得。The reference value refers to the physical parameter value describing the transmission of the mechanical vibration wave A in the non-abnormal breast biological tissue, including the change of vibration frequency, change of amplitude, transmission time, acoustic impedance, sound velocity and other parameters. The reference value can be obtained from reported academic literature or from the analysis of multiple groups of health big data.

本实施例中,外部音频播放单元可以是音乐播放器、手机、电脑等电子设备,用于产生音频信号。In this embodiment, the external audio playback unit may be an electronic device such as a music player, a mobile phone, or a computer, and is used for generating audio signals.

本实施例中,振动转换单元可以是电磁感应振动转换单元,或者是压电振动转换单元。In this embodiment, the vibration conversion unit may be an electromagnetic induction vibration conversion unit, or a piezoelectric vibration conversion unit.

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例中,文胸结构基本与实施例1中的文胸结构相同,所不同的是振动传感单元2通过无线通信连接信号采集处理单元4。信号采集处理单元4作为独立单元与文胸相分离,信号采集处理单元可以集成在手机、平板、智能手表等智能显示终端。In this embodiment, the structure of the bra is basically the same as that in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the vibration sensing unit 2 is connected to the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 through wireless communication. The signal acquisition and processing unit 4 is separated from the bra as an independent unit, and the signal acquisition and processing unit can be integrated in smart display terminals such as mobile phones, tablets, and smart watches.

实施例3:Example 3:

本实施例中,可穿戴载体为运动背心6,其结构示意图如图2所示,运动背心位于人体胸部位置处设置2个振动转换单元1与2个振动传感单元2,每个振动转换单元1的振动频率在20Hz-20000Hz范围可调节。用户穿戴该运动背心后振动转换单元1位于每侧胸部的上端,振动传感单元2位于每侧胸部的下端。每个振动转换单元1通过导线与信号接收单元3相连。音频播放单元设置在运动背心外部,信号接收单元3通过蓝牙等无线信号通信方式与音频播放单元相连。In this embodiment, the wearable carrier is a sports vest 6, and its structural diagram is shown in Figure 2. The sports vest is located at the chest position of the human body and is provided with 2 vibration conversion units 1 and 2 vibration sensing units 2, and each vibration conversion unit 1. The vibration frequency can be adjusted in the range of 20Hz-20000Hz. After the user wears the sports vest, the vibration conversion unit 1 is located at the upper end of each side of the chest, and the vibration sensing unit 2 is located at the lower end of each side of the chest. Each vibration conversion unit 1 is connected to the signal receiving unit 3 through wires. The audio playback unit is arranged outside the sports vest, and the signal receiving unit 3 is connected with the audio playback unit through wireless signal communication methods such as bluetooth.

使用时,具体如下:When using, the details are as follows:

(1)外部音频播放单元播音,产生音频电信号A,该音频电信号A通过蓝牙等无线通信传输到信号接收单元3,然后通过导线传输到振动转换单元1,振动单元1将该音频电信号A转换为机械振动A直接作用于用户胸部;(1) The external audio playback unit broadcasts and generates an audio electrical signal A, which is transmitted to the signal receiving unit 3 through wireless communication such as Bluetooth, and then transmitted to the vibration conversion unit 1 through a wire, and the vibration unit 1 transmits the audio electrical signal A A is converted into mechanical vibration A directly acts on the user's chest;

(2)该机械振动波A经用户胸部的生物组织传输至振动传感器2,振动传感器2将其转化为电信号A后通过导线传输至信号采集处理单元4;信号采集处理单元4接收该电信号A并处理,得到机械振动A在胸部的生物组织中传输的物理参数数值。(2) The mechanical vibration wave A is transmitted to the vibration sensor 2 through the biological tissue of the user's chest, and the vibration sensor 2 converts it into an electrical signal A and transmits it to the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 through a wire; the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 receives the electrical signal A and processed to obtain the physical parameter value of mechanical vibration A transmitted in the biological tissue of the chest.

(3)将得到的物理参数数值与参考数值进行比对,若二者的参数数值基本相同,则预测用户胸部无异常,若二者的参数数值存在差异,则预测用户胸部可能存在异常,例如传输通路上存在结节或癌变等病变,从而警示用户进一步对胸部进行健康检查,避免延误疾病。(3) Compare the obtained physical parameter values with the reference values. If the two parameter values are basically the same, it is predicted that there is no abnormality in the user's chest. If there is a difference between the two parameter values, it is predicted that the user's chest may have abnormalities, for example There are nodules or cancerous lesions on the transmission path, thereby alerting users to further health checks on the chest to avoid delaying the disease.

所述参考数值是指描述机械振动波A在无异常的胸部生物组织中传输的物理参数数值,包括振动频率的变化、振幅的变化、传输时间、声阻抗、声速等参数。所述参考数值可以从已报道的学术文献或从多组健康大数据分析获得。The reference value refers to the physical parameter value describing the transmission of the mechanical vibration wave A in the chest biological tissue without abnormality, including the change of vibration frequency, change of amplitude, transmission time, acoustic impedance, sound velocity and other parameters. The reference value can be obtained from reported academic literature or from the analysis of multiple groups of health big data.

本实施例中,外部音频播放单元可以是音乐播放器、手机、电脑等电子设备,用于产生音频信号。In this embodiment, the external audio playback unit may be an electronic device such as a music player, a mobile phone, or a computer, and is used for generating audio signals.

本实施例中,振动转换单元可以是电磁感应振动转换单元,或者是压电振动转换单元。In this embodiment, the vibration conversion unit may be an electromagnetic induction vibration conversion unit, or a piezoelectric vibration conversion unit.

实施例4:Example 4:

本实施例中,可穿戴载体为内衣贴片,其结构示意图如图3所示,由A贴片与B贴片组成,A贴片内置振动转换单元1与信号接收单元3,B贴片内置振动传感单元2和信号采集处理单元4。In this embodiment, the wearable carrier is an underwear patch, and its structural schematic diagram is shown in Figure 3. It consists of a patch A and a patch B. The A patch has a built-in vibration conversion unit 1 and a signal receiving unit 3, and the B patch has a built-in Vibration sensing unit 2 and signal acquisition and processing unit 4.

振动转换单元1的振动频率在20Hz-20000Hz范围可调节。The vibration frequency of the vibration conversion unit 1 can be adjusted in the range of 20Hz-20000Hz.

振动转换单元1通过导线与信号接收单元3相连。振动传感单元2通过导线与信号采集处理电路4相连。音频播放单元设置在文胸外部,信号接收单元3通过蓝牙等无线信号通信方式与音频播放单元相连。The vibration converting unit 1 is connected with the signal receiving unit 3 through wires. The vibration sensing unit 2 is connected to the signal acquisition and processing circuit 4 through wires. The audio playback unit is arranged outside the bra, and the signal receiving unit 3 is connected with the audio playback unit through wireless signal communication methods such as bluetooth.

A贴片与B贴片可安装内衣载体上使用,内衣载体不限,安装方式不限,可以是磁力吸附,也可以是其他安装方式。作为优选,A贴片与B贴片还可从内衣载体上拆卸下来。或者,A贴片与B贴片不需要内衣载体,用户可直接将A贴片贴于身体某部位的一端,将B贴片贴于身体某部位的另一端。The A patch and the B patch can be installed on the underwear carrier. The underwear carrier is not limited, and the installation method is not limited. It can be magnetic adsorption or other installation methods. Preferably, the A patch and the B patch can also be detached from the underwear carrier. Alternatively, the A patch and the B patch do not require an underwear carrier, and the user can directly stick the A patch on one end of a certain part of the body, and stick the B patch on the other end of a certain part of the body.

例如,用户将A贴片贴于一侧胸部的上端或安装在内衣载体上贴于一侧乳房的上端,B贴片贴于同侧乳房的下端或安装在内衣载体上贴于同侧乳房的下端。For example, the user sticks the A patch on the upper end of one breast or installs it on the underwear carrier and sticks it on the upper end of one breast, and sticks the B patch on the lower end of the same side breast or installs it on the underwear carrier and sticks it on the same side breast. lower end.

使用时,具体如下:When using, the details are as follows:

(1)外部音频播放单元播音,产生音频电信号A,该音频电信号A通过蓝牙等无线通信传输到信号接收单元3,然后通过导线传输到振动转换单元1,振动单元1将该音频电信号A转换为机械振动A直接作用于用户乳房;(1) The external audio playback unit broadcasts and generates an audio electrical signal A, which is transmitted to the signal receiving unit 3 through wireless communication such as Bluetooth, and then transmitted to the vibration conversion unit 1 through a wire, and the vibration unit 1 transmits the audio electrical signal A A is converted into mechanical vibration A directly acts on the user's breast;

(2)该机械振动波A经用户乳房的生物组织传输至振动传感器2,振动传感器2将其转化为电信号A后通过导线传输至信号采集处理单元4;信号采集处理单元4接收该电信号A并处理,得到机械振动A在乳房的生物组织中传输的物理参数数值;(2) The mechanical vibration wave A is transmitted to the vibration sensor 2 through the biological tissue of the user's breast, and the vibration sensor 2 converts it into an electrical signal A and transmits it to the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 through a wire; the signal acquisition and processing unit 4 receives the electrical signal A and processed to obtain the physical parameter value transmitted by the mechanical vibration A in the biological tissue of the breast;

(3)将得到的物理参数数值与参考数值进行比对,若二者的参数数值基本相同,则预测用户胸部无异常,若二者的参数数值存在差异,则预测用户乳房可能存在异常,例如传输通路上存在乳腺增生、结节或癌变等病变,从而警示用户进一步对乳房进行健康检查,避免延误疾病。(3) Compare the obtained physical parameter value with the reference value. If the two parameter values are basically the same, it is predicted that there is no abnormality in the user's chest. If there is a difference between the two parameter values, it is predicted that the user's breast may have an abnormality, for example Breast hyperplasia, nodules, or cancerous lesions exist on the transmission path, thereby alerting users to further breast health checks to avoid delaying the disease.

所述参考数值是指描述机械振动波A在无异常的乳房生物组织中传输的物理参数数值,包括振动频率的变化、振幅的变化、传输时间、声阻抗、声速等参数。所述参考数值可以从已报道的学术文献或从多组健康大数据分析获得。The reference value refers to the physical parameter value describing the transmission of the mechanical vibration wave A in the non-abnormal breast biological tissue, including the change of vibration frequency, change of amplitude, transmission time, acoustic impedance, sound velocity and other parameters. The reference value can be obtained from reported academic literature or from the analysis of multiple groups of health big data.

本实施例中,外部音频播放单元可以是音乐播放器、手机、电脑等电子设备,用于产生音频信号。In this embodiment, the external audio playback unit may be an electronic device such as a music player, a mobile phone, or a computer, and is used for generating audio signals.

本实施例中,振动转换单元可以是电磁感应振动转换单元,或者是压电振动转换单元。In this embodiment, the vibration conversion unit may be an electromagnetic induction vibration conversion unit, or a piezoelectric vibration conversion unit.

以上所述的实施例对本发明的技术方案进行了详细说明,应理解的是以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的原则范围内所做的任何修改、补充或类似方式替代等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments described above have described the technical solutions of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All done within the principle scope of the present invention Any modification, supplement or substitution in a similar manner shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种可穿戴产品,可穿戴在身体的某个或者某些部位,其特征是:包括可穿戴载体,音频播放单元与信号采集处理单元;1. A wearable product, which can be worn on one or some parts of the body, is characterized in that it includes a wearable carrier, an audio playback unit and a signal acquisition and processing unit; 所述可穿戴载体上设置信号接收单元、振动转换单元与振动传感单元;The wearable carrier is provided with a signal receiving unit, a vibration converting unit and a vibration sensing unit; 所述信号接收单元接收音频播放单元产生的音频电信号;The signal receiving unit receives the audio electrical signal generated by the audio playback unit; 所述振动转换单元接收来自信号接收单元的音频电信号并将其转换为机械振动信号后作用于身体的待监测部位;The vibration conversion unit receives the audio electrical signal from the signal receiving unit and converts it into a mechanical vibration signal to act on the part of the body to be monitored; 所述振动传感单元接收经过身体待监测部位的机械振动信号并将其转换为电信号;The vibration sensing unit receives mechanical vibration signals passing through the parts of the body to be monitored and converts them into electrical signals; 所述信号采集处理单元接收所述电信号并进行处理,得到所述机械振动信号在待监测部位的生物组织中传输的物理参数值,并将其与该部位健康生物组织的参考数值进行对比。The signal acquisition and processing unit receives and processes the electrical signal to obtain the physical parameter value transmitted by the mechanical vibration signal in the biological tissue at the site to be monitored, and compares it with the reference value of the healthy biological tissue at the site. 2.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述音频播放单元设置在所述可穿戴载体上,或者与所述可穿戴载体相分离;2. The wearable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the audio playback unit is arranged on the wearable carrier, or is separated from the wearable carrier; 作为优选,所述的音频播放单元是音乐播放器、手机、电脑中的一种或者几种。Preferably, the audio playback unit is one or more of a music player, a mobile phone, and a computer. 3.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述信号接收单元集成在振动转换单元中。3. The wearable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal receiving unit is integrated in the vibration converting unit. 4.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述的振动转换单元是压电感应的振动单元,或者是电磁感应的振动单元。4. The wearable product according to claim 1, wherein the vibration conversion unit is a piezoelectric induction vibration unit or an electromagnetic induction vibration unit. 5.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述振动转换单元为柔性单元;5. The wearable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration conversion unit is a flexible unit; 作为优选,所述振动转换单元的厚度小于1厘米,优选小于或者等于0.5厘米;Preferably, the thickness of the vibration conversion unit is less than 1 cm, preferably less than or equal to 0.5 cm; 作为优选,所述的振动转换单元为可拆卸式。Preferably, the vibration conversion unit is detachable. 6.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述信号采集处理单元设置在所述可穿戴载体上,或者与所述可穿戴载体相分离;6. The wearable product according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal acquisition and processing unit is set on the wearable carrier, or is separated from the wearable carrier; 作为优选,所述信号采集处理单元集成在手机、平板、智能手表等智能显示终端。Preferably, the signal acquisition and processing unit is integrated in smart display terminals such as mobile phones, tablets, and smart watches. 7.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述可穿戴载体包括文胸、背心、腹带、腰带、帽子、贴片中的一种。7. The wearable product according to claim 1, wherein the wearable carrier includes one of bras, vests, abdominal belts, belts, hats, and patches. 8.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述身体的某个或者某些部位包括胸部、腹部、头部、腰部中的一个部位或者多个部位。8. The wearable product according to claim 1, wherein the certain or some parts of the body include one or more parts of the chest, abdomen, head, and waist. 9.如权利要求1所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:物理参数包括振动波频率的变化、振动波振幅的变化、声阻抗、声速中的一种或者集中。9. The wearable product according to claim 1, wherein the physical parameters include one or concentration of vibration frequency change, vibration amplitude change, acoustic impedance, and sound velocity. 10.如权利要求1至9中任一权利要求所述的可穿戴产品,其特征是:所述信号采集处理单元接收所述电信号并进行处理,然后利用一定的算法程序,将处理后的电信号与音频播放单元产生的音频信号进行计算,得到所述机械振动信号在待监测部位的生物组织中传输的物理参数值。10. The wearable product according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the signal acquisition and processing unit receives and processes the electrical signal, and then uses a certain algorithm program to convert the processed electrical signal to The electrical signal is calculated with the audio signal generated by the audio playback unit to obtain the physical parameter value of the mechanical vibration signal transmitted in the biological tissue of the site to be monitored.
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