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CN110241544B - Clothes processing equipment and RFID signal shielding method - Google Patents

Clothes processing equipment and RFID signal shielding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110241544B
CN110241544B CN201810196476.5A CN201810196476A CN110241544B CN 110241544 B CN110241544 B CN 110241544B CN 201810196476 A CN201810196476 A CN 201810196476A CN 110241544 B CN110241544 B CN 110241544B
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signal shielding
rfid
signal
clothing
box
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CN110241544A (en
Inventor
王强
黄世坤
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Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F21/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement 
    • D06F21/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement  about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及衣物处理设备技术领域,具体涉及一种衣物处理设备及其RFID信号屏蔽方法。其中,本发明的衣物处理设备包括箱体、设置于所述箱体内部的RFID识别模块以及枢转设置于所述箱体上的门单元,所述门单元上设置有窗屏以及门把手,所述门把手与所述箱体之间存在缝隙,并且所述箱体包括台面单元,所述衣物处理设备还包括设置于窗屏上的第一信号屏蔽部、设置于门把手上的第二信号屏蔽部以及设置于台面单元上的第三信号屏蔽部。本发明的衣物处理设备通过对泄露程度不同的区域进行了针对性地屏蔽处理,从而将RFID信号拦截至设备内从而避免了RFID衣物识别模块由于检测到设备外的衣物而造成的误识别情况,优化了衣物处理设备的智能化水平。

The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing treatment equipment, and in particular to a clothing treatment equipment and an RFID signal shielding method thereof. Wherein, the clothing processing equipment of the present invention includes a box, an RFID identification module provided inside the box, and a door unit pivotably installed on the box, and the door unit is provided with a window screen and a door handle. There is a gap between the door handle and the box body, and the box body includes a countertop unit. The clothes processing equipment also includes a first signal shielding part provided on the window screen, and a second signal shielding part provided on the door handle. The signal shielding part and the third signal shielding part provided on the table unit. The clothing processing equipment of the present invention performs targeted shielding processing on areas with different leakage levels, thereby intercepting RFID signals into the equipment, thereby avoiding misidentification caused by the RFID clothing identification module detecting clothing outside the equipment. Optimized the intelligence level of clothing processing equipment.

Description

衣物处理设备及其RFID信号屏蔽方法Clothes processing equipment and RFID signal shielding method

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及衣物处理设备技术领域,具体涉及一种衣物处理设备及其RFID信号屏蔽方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of clothing treatment equipment, and in particular to a clothing treatment equipment and an RFID signal shielding method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

目前市面上部分洗衣机设计了智能洗涤程序以便优化其使用性能,如带有RFID衣物识别模块的洗衣机也受到了用户的喜爱。RFID衣物识别模块主要用于在称重阶段对待洗涤衣物上的标签信息进行识别,然后根据获取的衣物信息选择相应的洗涤程序,从而有效地提高整个洗涤流程的效率,如对待洗涤衣物的材质进行识别并基于所有衣物的衣物信息选择对衣物损伤最小的洗涤程序。不过RFID衣物识别模块在识别衣物信息的过程中出现误识别的情况,例如,靠近洗衣机的用户身上穿着的衣物或者堆放在洗衣机台面板上的衣物被误识别为待洗涤的衣物,从而导致洗衣机所读取并参考的衣物信息不准确,影响洗衣机的智能优化水平。Currently, some washing machines on the market are designed with intelligent washing programs to optimize their performance. For example, washing machines with RFID clothing identification modules are also loved by users. The RFID clothing identification module is mainly used to identify the tag information on the clothing to be washed during the weighing stage, and then select the corresponding washing program based on the obtained clothing information, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the entire washing process, such as identifying the material of the clothing to be washed. Identifies and selects the least damaging wash program based on laundry information for all items of clothing. However, the RFID clothing recognition module may make misidentifications during the process of identifying clothing information. For example, the clothing worn by a user near the washing machine or the clothing stacked on the washing machine countertop is mistakenly identified as clothing to be washed, causing the washing machine to fail. The clothing information read and referenced is inaccurate, which affects the intelligent optimization level of the washing machine.

现有的解决方法通常是在RFID识别模块自身结构的外围设置信号屏蔽结构使得RFID识别模块的传送的信号只能向滚筒内部传递,使之无法读取靠近机体的使用者着装的衣物信息。如申请号为“CN200510014345.3”,名称为“洗衣机”的中国发明专利公开了一种洗衣机,该洗衣机通过在射频识读器的外围设有隔离部以防止射频识读器发送的信号传送到机体外侧,然而这种技术方案存在如下问题:一方面,这样的信号屏蔽方案会导致RFID信号发射范围受限从而可能出现机体角落处的衣物标签未被识别的情况;另一方面,这样的信号屏蔽方案对洗衣机各部分的信号屏蔽程度大致等同的,无法对不同泄露程度的区域进行针对性的处理。The existing solution is usually to set up a signal shielding structure on the periphery of the RFID identification module itself, so that the signal transmitted by the RFID identification module can only be transmitted to the inside of the drum, making it impossible to read the clothing information of the user close to the body. For example, the Chinese invention patent with the application number "CN200510014345.3" and the name "Washing Machine" discloses a washing machine. The washing machine is equipped with an isolation part around the radio frequency reader to prevent the signal sent by the radio frequency reader from being transmitted to Outside the body, however, this technical solution has the following problems: on the one hand, such a signal shielding solution will cause the RFID signal transmission range to be limited, and the clothing tags at the corners of the body may not be recognized; on the other hand, such a signal The shielding scheme has roughly the same degree of signal shielding for each part of the washing machine, and cannot target areas with different leakage levels.

相应地,本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备及其RFID信号屏蔽方法来解决上述问题。Accordingly, this field needs a new clothing processing equipment and its RFID signal shielding method to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,本发明提供了一种衣物处理设备,所述衣物处理设备包括箱体、设置于所述箱体内部的RFID识别模块以及枢转设置于所述箱体上的门单元,所述门单元上设置有窗屏,所述RFID识别模块用于发射RFID信号以获取待洗涤衣物的衣物信息,所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述窗屏泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第一信号屏蔽部。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a clothes processing device. The clothes processing device includes a box, an RFID identification module arranged inside the box, and an RFID identification module pivoted on the box. A door unit, a window screen is provided on the door unit, the RFID identification module is used to transmit RFID signals to obtain clothing information of the clothes to be washed, and the clothing processing equipment also includes a device for preventing at least part of the RFID signals. A first signal shield leaking through the window screen to the outside of the laundry treatment device.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第一信号屏蔽部包括设置于所述窗屏外表面的屏蔽膜。In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned laundry treatment equipment, the first signal shielding part includes a shielding film disposed on the outer surface of the window screen.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述屏蔽膜为PC膜、PMMA膜。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned laundry treatment equipment, the shielding film is a PC film or a PMMA film.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述屏蔽膜还包括在设置于所述PC膜或所述PMMA膜上的金属膜或金属化合物膜。In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned laundry treatment equipment, the shielding film further includes a metal film or metal compound film disposed on the PC film or the PMMA film.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备包括设置于所述门单元上的门把手,所述门把手与所述箱体之间存在缝隙,所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述缝隙泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第二信号屏蔽部。In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned clothes treatment equipment, the clothes treatment equipment includes a door handle provided on the door unit, there is a gap between the door handle and the box body, and the clothes treatment equipment further includes a door handle. and a second signal shielding part for preventing at least part of the RFID signal from leaking to the outside of the laundry treatment device through the gap.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第二信号屏蔽部为设置于所述门把手外侧且能将所述缝隙完全覆盖的屏蔽套。In a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned laundry treatment equipment, the second signal shielding part is a shielding sleeve arranged outside the door handle and capable of completely covering the gap.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述箱体包括台面单元,并且所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述台面单元泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第三信号屏蔽部。In a preferred technical solution of the above laundry treatment equipment, the box includes a countertop unit, and the laundry treatment equipment further includes a device for preventing at least a portion of the RFID signal from leaking to the laundry treatment equipment through the countertop unit. External third signal shielding section.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述第三信号屏蔽部包括设置于所述台面单元的至少一个侧面的信号屏蔽材料。In a preferred technical solution of the above laundry treatment equipment, the third signal shielding part includes a signal shielding material provided on at least one side of the countertop unit.

在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述台面单元包括台面板、主控板以及所述台面板与所述主控板之间的接缝区域,所述第三信号屏蔽部包括:设置于所述台面板、所述主控板以及所述接缝区域的内侧的信号屏蔽材料。In the preferred technical solution of the above clothes processing equipment, the countertop unit includes a countertop panel, a main control board and a joint area between the countertop panel and the main control board, and the third signal shielding part includes: Signal shielding material on the inside of the countertop, the main control board and the seam area.

本发明提供了一种衣物处理设备的RFID信号屏蔽方法,所述衣物处理设备包括箱体、设置于所述箱体内部的RFID识别模块以及枢转设置于所述箱体上的门单元,所述门单元上设置有窗屏以及门把手,并且所述门把手与所述箱体之间存在缝隙,并且,所述箱体包括台面单元,所述RFID信号屏蔽方法包括:为所述窗屏配置第一信号屏蔽部;在形成所述第一信号屏蔽部的基础上,为所述门把手配置第二信号屏蔽部以覆盖所述缝隙;在形成所述第二信号屏蔽部之前、同时或者之后,为所述台面单元配置第三信号屏蔽部。The present invention provides an RFID signal shielding method for clothing processing equipment. The clothing processing equipment includes a box, an RFID identification module arranged inside the box, and a door unit pivotally arranged on the box. The door unit is provided with a window screen and a door handle, and there is a gap between the door handle and the box, and the box includes a countertop unit. The RFID signal shielding method includes: providing the window screen with Configuring a first signal shielding part; on the basis of forming the first signal shielding part, configuring a second signal shielding part for the door handle to cover the gap; before forming the second signal shielding part, at the same time, or After that, a third signal shielding part is configured for the mesa unit.

由于RFID信号泄露情况大部分集中于窗屏、门把手附近以及台面单元(主要包括台面、主控板以及两者之间的接缝区域),具体而言,窗屏的泄露概率较大且窗屏面积较大,门把手的泄露概率最大但是面积较小,台面单元的面积较大但泄露概率比窗屏低。因此本发明根据上述区域的泄露程度的不同,依序有针对性对上述区域进行不同等级的屏蔽处理。具体而言,首先,针对RFID信号泄露较严重、面积较大的区域—窗屏,本发明的衣物处理设备通过在窗屏上增设屏蔽性能良好的第一信号屏蔽部以防止RFID信号通过衣物处理设备的窗屏泄漏到衣物处理设备的外部,同时还需要保证透光性以确保不影响窗屏的正常观察功能。优选地,第一信号屏蔽部包括透明屏蔽膜和镀膜,其中透明屏蔽膜可以但不限于PMMA膜、PC膜或汽车防辐射膜等以保持窗屏表面的平整性及透明度;进一步地优选,在PC膜或者PMMA膜表面进一步镀上金属或其化合物组成的薄膜以便于加强屏蔽效果。Since RFID signal leakage is mostly concentrated in the window screen, near the door handle and the countertop unit (mainly including the countertop, main control board and the joint area between the two), specifically, the window screen has a higher leakage probability and the window The screen area is larger, the door handle has the greatest leakage probability but the area is smaller, and the countertop unit has a larger area but the leakage probability is lower than the window screen. Therefore, the present invention performs different levels of shielding processing on the above-mentioned areas in a sequential and targeted manner based on the different degrees of leakage in the above-mentioned areas. Specifically, first, for the window screen, an area where RFID signal leakage is serious and has a large area, the clothes processing equipment of the present invention adds a first signal shielding part with good shielding performance on the window screen to prevent the RFID signal from passing through the clothes. The window screen of the equipment leaks to the outside of the clothing processing equipment, and the light transmittance needs to be ensured to ensure that the normal observation function of the window screen is not affected. Preferably, the first signal shielding part includes a transparent shielding film and a coating film, wherein the transparent shielding film can be but is not limited to PMMA film, PC film or automobile radiation protection film to maintain the flatness and transparency of the window screen surface; further preferably, in The surface of the PC film or PMMA film is further plated with a thin film composed of metal or its compounds to enhance the shielding effect.

在本发明的优选技术方案中,本发明还专门针对泄露概率最大但是面积较小的区域—门把手进行屏蔽处理以防止非洗涤衣物在靠近门把手的位置时RFID信号通过门把手以及门把手与箱体之间的缝隙泄漏到衣物处理设备的外部。优选地,第二信号屏蔽部为设置于所述门把手外侧且能将所述缝隙完全覆盖的屏蔽套,且屏蔽套能够遮挡RFID信号通过缝隙向外泄露的路径,以便于进一步拦截RFID信号。In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention also specifically targets the door handle, the area with the highest leakage probability but a small area, for shielding to prevent the RFID signal from passing through the door handle and the door handle when the non-washed clothes are close to the door handle. Gaps between the boxes leak to the outside of the laundry disposal unit. Preferably, the second signal shielding part is a shielding sleeve disposed outside the door handle and capable of completely covering the gap, and the shielding sleeve can block a path for the RFID signal to leak outward through the gap, so as to further intercept the RFID signal.

在完成窗屏以及门把手的屏蔽处理方案之后,还可以针对RFID泄露程度相对较小且面积较大的台面单元设置第三信号屏蔽部以便于完善对RFID信号的屏蔽效果。具体地,第三信号屏蔽部为设置于台面单元至少一侧的信号屏蔽材料。如第三屏蔽部可以包括设置于主控板外表面并覆盖接缝区域的第一种信号屏蔽材料以及设置于台面板内侧的第二种信号屏蔽材料,并且考虑到台面板与主控板区域的泄露程度以及结构较为相近,因此两种屏蔽材料可以相同或者不同,以及针对二者的屏蔽方案以及设置顺序可以进行一定程度的互换,只需保证该部分的屏蔽效果即可。After completing the shielding solution for window screens and door handles, a third signal shielding part can also be set for the countertop unit with relatively small RFID leakage and a large area to improve the shielding effect on RFID signals. Specifically, the third signal shielding part is a signal shielding material provided on at least one side of the mesa unit. For example, the third shielding part may include a first signal shielding material disposed on the outer surface of the main control board and covering the seam area, and a second signal shielding material disposed on the inside of the countertop, taking into account the areas between the countertop and the main control board. The leakage degree and structure are relatively similar, so the two shielding materials can be the same or different, and the shielding schemes and setting sequences of the two can be interchanged to a certain extent, as long as the shielding effect of this part is ensured.

本发明的衣物处理设备通过对泄露程度不同的区域进行了针对性地屏蔽处理,使得衣物处理设备形成了一个屏蔽性良好的结构具体而言,通过对窗屏、门把手和台面单元进行不同屏蔽水平的处理,使得当位于设备内部的RFID衣物识别模块向外发射RFID信号时,本发明的衣物处理设备基本可以将RFID信号拦截至设备内从而避免了RFID衣物识别模块由于检测到设备外的衣物而造成的误识别情况,即保证RFID衣物识别模块仅能检测到衣物处理设备内部的衣物信息,优化了衣物处理设备的智能化水平。The clothing processing equipment of the present invention performs targeted shielding treatment on areas with different leakage levels, so that the clothing processing equipment forms a structure with good shielding properties. Specifically, by performing different shielding on window screens, door handles and countertop units Horizontal processing, so that when the RFID clothing identification module located inside the equipment emits RFID signals to the outside, the clothing processing equipment of the present invention can basically intercept the RFID signals into the equipment, thereby preventing the RFID clothing identification module from detecting clothing outside the equipment. The resulting misidentification ensures that the RFID clothing identification module can only detect clothing information inside the clothing processing equipment, optimizing the intelligence level of the clothing processing equipment.

本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备的RFID信号屏蔽方法,该方法按照RFID信号泄露程度将上述RFID信号泄露区域进行优先级排序,并按照优先级顺序对上述RFID信号泄露区域进行屏蔽处理以便于逐步排查RFID信号的泄露途径,并且可以选择性地对不同泄露程度的区域进行针对性屏蔽处理,从而保证最大程度地拦截RFID信号以防其泄露到设备外导致误判别的情况。The present invention also provides an RFID signal shielding method for clothing processing equipment. The method prioritizes the above-mentioned RFID signal leakage areas according to the degree of RFID signal leakage, and shields the above-mentioned RFID signal leakage areas in order of priority to facilitate Gradually investigate the leakage paths of RFID signals, and selectively shield areas with different leakage levels to ensure that RFID signals are intercepted to the greatest extent to prevent them from leaking outside the device and causing misjudgment.

附图说明Description of the drawings

下面参照附图并结合侧开式滚筒洗衣机来描述本发明的衣物处理设备及其RFID信号屏蔽方法。附图中:The laundry processing equipment and its RFID signal shielding method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with a side-loading drum washing machine. In the attached picture:

图1为本发明的一种实施例的侧开式滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side-opening drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明的一种实施例的侧开式滚筒洗衣机的RFID信号屏蔽方法的流程示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of an RFID signal shielding method for a side-opening drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记列表:List of reference signs:

1、箱体;2、门单元;11、台面单元;21、窗屏;22、门把手;111、台面板;112、主控板。1. Cabinet; 2. Door unit; 11. Countertop unit; 21. Window screen; 22. Door handle; 111. Countertop panel; 112. Main control board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本发明是结合侧开式滚筒洗衣机来阐述本发明的技术方案,但是本领域技术人员可以理解的是,(第一、第二、第三)信号屏蔽部还可以设置于其他形式的衣物处理设备,如顶开式滚筒洗衣机、波轮洗衣机、洗干一体机等,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the present invention illustrates the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with a side-opening drum washing machine, those skilled in the art can understand that the (first, second, and third) signal shielding parts can also be provided in other forms of washing machines. Clothes processing equipment, such as top-loading drum washing machines, pulsator washing machines, integrated washing and drying machines, etc., can be adjusted by those skilled in the art as needed to adapt to specific application situations.

需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "inner" and "outer" indicate the direction or positional relationship based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for convenience of description, not Any indication or implication that a device or element must be oriented, constructed, and operate in a particular orientation is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

参照图1,图1为本发明的一种实施例的侧开式滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图。如图1所示,洗衣机主要包括箱体1、枢转设置于箱体1的前面板上的门单元2以及设置于箱体1内部的用于发射RFID信号以获取待洗涤衣物的衣物信息的RFID识别模块。其中,门单元2主要包括由内向外依次设置的内框、玻璃观察窗、中框、窗屏、外框,考虑到洗衣机外框的完整性,内框上设置有门把手22,门把手22与箱体1的前面板之间通常存在缝隙以便于门把手22的使用。箱体1还包括台面单元11,台面单元11包括位于箱体1顶部的台面板111、设置于箱体1前上方的主控板112以及台面板111与主控板112之间的接缝区域。由于RFID衣物识别模块的识别信号较强,因此RFID衣物识别模块在识别待洗涤衣物的衣物信息的过程中可能出现由于信号泄露而出现洗衣机外部的其他衣物被误识别的情况。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side-opening drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the washing machine mainly includes a box body 1, a door unit 2 pivotably disposed on the front panel of the box body 1, and a device disposed inside the box body 1 for transmitting RFID signals to obtain clothing information of the clothes to be washed. RFID identification module. Among them, the door unit 2 mainly includes an inner frame, a glass observation window, a middle frame, a window screen, and an outer frame arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. Considering the integrity of the outer frame of the washing machine, a door handle 22 is provided on the inner frame. The door handle 22 There is usually a gap with the front panel of the box 1 to facilitate the use of the door handle 22. The box 1 also includes a countertop unit 11. The countertop unit 11 includes a countertop 111 located on the top of the cabinet 1, a main control board 112 disposed on the front and upper side of the cabinet 1, and a joint area between the countertop 111 and the main control board 112. . Since the identification signal of the RFID clothing identification module is relatively strong, other clothing outside the washing machine may be misidentified due to signal leakage when the RFID clothing identification module identifies the clothing information of the clothing to be washed.

具体而言,发明人在实验中发现,衣物信号被误识别的情况主要集中于洗衣机窗屏21前方、门把手22附近、台面板111上方以及主控板112前等区域,在此基础上,发明人经过多次实验,就上述各个区域的信号泄露程度得到以下结论:在窗屏21前方距离0至40cm的范围内,衣物均可能被识别到,在与窗屏21距离40cm的位置,衣物被识别的概率大约为50%;衣物在靠近门把手22与箱体1之间的缝隙附近且距离该缝隙0至5cm的范围内,衣物极易被识别到,被识别的概率几乎接近100%;在主控板112前上方,RFID标签被识别到的概率大约为9.5%;在台面板111上方,RFID标签被识别到的概率大约为1%,并且台面板和主控板的误识别概率主要针对距离较小的情形,如直接放置于台面板和主控板上的衣物。可以看出,上述区域根据泄露程度由高到低依次排序为窗屏21、门把手22、主控板112以及台面板111。由于RFID信号泄露大部分集中于上述四个区域,因此本发明的洗衣机根据上述区域RFID信号泄露程度的不同依序对上述区域进行以下针对性的屏蔽处理。Specifically, the inventor found in experiments that the misrecognition of clothing signals is mainly concentrated in areas such as in front of the window screen 21 of the washing machine, near the door handle 22, above the countertop 111 and in front of the main control board 112. On this basis, After many experiments, the inventor came to the following conclusion regarding the degree of signal leakage in each of the above areas: Clothing may be recognized within the range of 0 to 40cm in front of the window screen 21, and at a distance of 40cm from the window screen 21, the clothing may be recognized. The probability of being identified is about 50%; when the clothing is close to the gap between the door handle 22 and the box 1 and within the range of 0 to 5cm from the gap, the clothing is easily identified, and the probability of being identified is almost close to 100%. ; Above the main control board 112, the probability of the RFID tag being recognized is about 9.5%; above the countertop 111, the probability of the RFID tag being recognized is about 1%, and the probability of misidentification between the countertop and the main control board is Mainly for situations where the distance is small, such as clothes placed directly on the countertop and main control board. It can be seen that the above-mentioned areas are ordered from high to low according to the degree of leakage as the window screen 21, the door handle 22, the main control board 112 and the countertop 111. Since most of the RFID signal leakage is concentrated in the above-mentioned four areas, the washing machine of the present invention performs the following targeted shielding processing on the above-mentioned areas according to the different degrees of RFID signal leakage in the above-mentioned areas.

考虑到窗屏是RFID信号泄露的最主要区域,针对RFID信号泄露程度最高的区域进行屏蔽处理将会有效地减小衣物误识别情况发生的概率,在这种需求下,洗衣机还包括设置于窗屏21上的第一信号屏蔽部,考虑到窗屏21是朝向用户设置,第一信号屏蔽部包括设置于窗屏21外表面的屏蔽膜以保证窗屏21外表面的平整度,优选地,该屏蔽膜为透明屏蔽膜以保证窗屏21外表面的透明度以避免影响窗屏21的正常观察功能,作为一种示例,可以将PC或者PMMA材料镀在窗屏21外表面形成PC膜或者PMMA膜以屏蔽至少一部分的RFID信号从而减小窗屏方向的误识别概率。进一步地,可以在PC膜或者PMMA膜表面再进行真空镀以形成一层金属或其化合物组成的薄膜,从而进一步增强屏蔽效果。这样的设置不仅保证了良好的屏蔽性能,还保证了窗屏的观察性能不受影响以及门单元外表面的平整性。Considering that the window screen is the main area where RFID signals leak, shielding the area with the highest degree of RFID signal leakage will effectively reduce the probability of misidentification of clothing. Under this requirement, the washing machine also includes a window screen. The first signal shielding part on the screen 21, considering that the window screen 21 is set towards the user, the first signal shielding part includes a shielding film arranged on the outer surface of the window screen 21 to ensure the flatness of the outer surface of the window screen 21. Preferably, The shielding film is a transparent shielding film to ensure the transparency of the outer surface of the window screen 21 to avoid affecting the normal observation function of the window screen 21. As an example, PC or PMMA material can be plated on the outer surface of the window screen 21 to form a PC film or PMMA. The film is used to shield at least part of the RFID signal to reduce the probability of misidentification in the direction of the window screen. Furthermore, vacuum plating can be performed on the surface of the PC film or PMMA film to form a thin film composed of metal or its compounds, thereby further enhancing the shielding effect. Such a setting not only ensures good shielding performance, but also ensures that the observation performance of the window screen is not affected and the flatness of the outer surface of the door unit is ensured.

本领域技术人员能够理解的是,屏蔽膜的种类并不限于PC膜、PMMA膜或金属类薄膜,还可以是其他类型的屏蔽膜,例如,可以在窗屏21表面黏贴汽车防辐射膜从而在实现信号屏蔽效果的同时还能够避免窗屏磨损从而增加窗屏21的使用寿命,并且多彩的汽车防辐射膜也能起到美化窗屏21的作用,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求对第一信号屏蔽部进行设置,只要能减小窗屏方向的误识别概率即可。Those skilled in the art can understand that the type of shielding film is not limited to PC film, PMMA film or metal film, and can also be other types of shielding films. For example, a car radiation protection film can be pasted on the surface of the window screen 21 to thereby While achieving the signal shielding effect, it can also avoid window screen wear and increase the service life of the window screen 21, and the colorful automobile radiation protection film can also play a role in beautifying the window screen 21. Those skilled in the art can customize the second window screen according to actual needs. A signal shielding part is provided as long as it can reduce the probability of misrecognition in the direction of the window screen.

在对窗屏21增设第一信号屏蔽部后,窗屏方向的误识别概率已大幅度降低。不过,考虑到箱体1与门把手22之间的缝隙附近也为衣物误识别的高风险区域,因此在本发明的优化方案中,洗衣机还专门针对该区域进行了屏蔽处理,具体地,洗衣机还包括用于防止RFID信号通过该缝隙泄漏到洗衣机的外部的第二信号屏蔽部,如在一种具体的实施方式中,如图1所示,门把手22为内置式结构,第二信号屏蔽部为设置于门把手22外侧并且将门把手22与箱体1之间的缝隙完全覆盖的屏蔽套,如防辐射硅胶门把手套,以便于阻隔屏蔽RFID信号的泄露,并且屏蔽套也对门把手22具有一定的标识作用以及保护作用,即套设于门把手外的屏蔽套可以防止外部对门把手22的磨损,并且采用特殊外观的屏蔽套也便于提醒用户门把手22的位置。After adding the first signal shielding part to the window screen 21, the probability of misidentification in the direction of the window screen has been greatly reduced. However, considering that the gap between the box 1 and the door handle 22 is also a high-risk area for misidentification of clothing, in the optimization solution of the present invention, the washing machine also specifically performs a shielding process for this area. Specifically, the washing machine It also includes a second signal shielding part for preventing the RFID signal from leaking to the outside of the washing machine through the gap. In a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 1 , the door handle 22 has a built-in structure, and the second signal shielding part is The shielding sleeve is a shielding sleeve arranged outside the door handle 22 and completely covering the gap between the door handle 22 and the box 1, such as a radiation-proof silicone door handle cover, so as to block the leakage of the shielded RFID signal, and the shielding sleeve also protects the door handle 22 It has a certain identification and protection function, that is, the shielding sleeve placed outside the door handle can prevent external wear and tear on the door handle 22, and the shielding sleeve with a special appearance can also facilitate reminding the user of the position of the door handle 22.

第一屏蔽部和第二屏蔽部保证了泄露严重区的屏蔽性能。在此基础上,在本发明的优选的实施方式中,在误识别概率相对较低的台面单元11上设置第三信号屏蔽部,如第三信号屏蔽部可以为设置于台面板111以及主控板112至少一个侧面的信号屏蔽材料,作为一种优选的示例,可以在台面板111、主控板112以及两者之间的接缝区域的内侧均设置有金属屏蔽材料,如可以在台面板111以及两者之间的接缝区域的内侧黏贴铝箔胶带,主控板112的外侧或者内侧喷涂金属油漆。The first shielding part and the second shielding part ensure the shielding performance in serious leakage areas. On this basis, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third signal shielding part is provided on the table unit 11 with a relatively low probability of misidentification. For example, the third signal shielding part may be provided on the table panel 111 and the main control unit 11 . Signal shielding material on at least one side of the board 112. As a preferred example, metal shielding materials can be provided on the inside of the countertop 111, the main control board 112 and the joint area between the two. For example, a metal shielding material can be provided on the countertop 111. 111 and the inside of the joint area between the two are pasted with aluminum foil tape, and the outside or inside of the main control board 112 is sprayed with metallic paint.

本领域技术人员能够理解的是,第三信号屏蔽部除了采用上述金属屏蔽材料,还可以使用具有屏蔽功能的非金属材料的屏蔽形式,如在台面板111的内侧设置有防辐射布等。此外,第三信号屏蔽部也不仅限于设置于台面板111、主控板112以及两者之间的接缝区域的内侧,如第三信号屏蔽部还可以为设置于主控板112外侧的防辐射高分子膜等,或者在主控板的内侧和外侧分别设置不同形式的屏蔽结构,总之本领域技术人员可以根据实际需求对第三信号屏蔽部进行合理设置,只要能降低台面单元的误识别概率即可。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in addition to using the above-mentioned metal shielding materials, the third signal shielding part can also use a shielding form of non-metallic materials with shielding function, such as providing radiation protection cloth on the inside of the table panel 111 . In addition, the third signal shielding part is not limited to being provided on the inside of the table panel 111, the main control board 112 and the joint area between them. For example, the third signal shielding part may also be a shielding part provided on the outside of the main control board 112. Radiation polymer film, etc., or different forms of shielding structures are provided on the inside and outside of the main control board. In short, those skilled in the art can reasonably set up the third signal shielding part according to actual needs, as long as it can reduce the misidentification of the table unit. Just probability.

相应地,本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备的RFID信号屏蔽方法,以便根据前述的RFID信号泄露区域不同的泄露程度来对洗衣机的屏蔽性能进行改进。具体而言,参照图2,图2为本发明的一种实施例的侧开式滚筒洗衣机的RFID信号屏蔽方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,本方法包括:Correspondingly, the present invention also provides an RFID signal shielding method for clothing processing equipment, so as to improve the shielding performance of the washing machine according to the different leakage degrees of the aforementioned RFID signal leakage areas. Specifically, referring to Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of an RFID signal shielding method for a side-opening drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, this method includes:

S10、针对RFID信号泄露最严重的窗屏区域,首先为衣物处理设备的窗屏配置第一信号屏蔽部以便于大幅度减小RFID信号泄露程度从而有效降低误识别的概率,如在窗屏上设置有屏蔽膜或直接采用屏蔽材料制作窗屏。S10. For the window screen area where RFID signal leakage is the most serious, first configure the first signal shielding part for the window screen of the clothing processing equipment to greatly reduce the degree of RFID signal leakage and effectively reduce the probability of misidentification, such as on the window screen Provide a shielding film or directly use shielding materials to make window screens.

第一窗屏的最先处理避免了后续屏蔽工艺对第一屏蔽部的破坏或者干扰,有效地保证了第一屏蔽部能够达到预期的良好屏蔽性能。The initial treatment of the first window screen avoids damage or interference to the first shielding part by subsequent shielding processes, effectively ensuring that the first shielding part can achieve expected good shielding performance.

S20、在第一信号屏蔽部形成之后,针对RFID信号泄露较为严重的门把手与箱体之间的缝隙附近区域,为衣物处理设备的门把手配置第二信号屏蔽部以覆盖门把手与箱体之间的缝隙从而进一步减小误识别发生的概率,如在门把手外侧设置防辐射硅胶门把手套,并且该防辐射硅胶门把手套可以完全遮盖住门把手与箱体之间的缝隙以防止RFID信号通过门把手与箱体之间的缝隙泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部。S20. After the first signal shielding part is formed, for the area near the gap between the door handle and the box where RFID signal leakage is relatively serious, configure a second signal shielding part for the door handle of the clothing processing equipment to cover the door handle and the box. The gap between the door handle can further reduce the probability of misidentification. For example, a radiation-proof silicone door handle glove is placed on the outside of the door handle, and the radiation-proof silicone door handle glove can completely cover the gap between the door handle and the box to prevent The RFID signal leaks to the outside of the laundry treatment device through the gap between the door handle and the box.

第二屏蔽部的针对性设置保证了使用者和生产商通常容易忽略的微小局部的屏蔽性能,而这样的针对性设置能够规避掉一旦该区域发生信号泄露时误识别概率几乎是100%的问题。The targeted setting of the second shielding part ensures the shielding performance of tiny areas that are often overlooked by users and manufacturers, and such targeted setting can avoid the problem of almost 100% misidentification probability once signal leakage occurs in this area. .

在第二信号屏蔽部形成之前、同时或者之后(如之后),针对误识别概率较低的台面单元,为所述衣物处理设备的台面单元配置第三信号屏蔽部以保证RFID信号能够最大范围的被拦截在设备内。作为一种具体的示例,可以先对主控板进行屏蔽处理,再对台面板进行屏蔽处理,且在对主控板进行屏蔽处理的同时将二者之间的接缝区域考虑在内。不过由于第三屏蔽部的泄露概率明显较低,因此处理方式较为灵活。Before, at the same time or after (such as after) the second signal shielding part is formed, for the countertop unit with a low probability of misidentification, a third signal shielding part is configured for the countertop unit of the laundry treatment equipment to ensure that the RFID signal can reach the maximum range. is intercepted within the device. As a specific example, the main control board can be shielded first, and then the countertop can be shielded, and the seam area between the two can be taken into consideration while shielding the main control board. However, since the leakage probability of the third shielding part is obviously low, the processing method is more flexible.

应当理解的是,上述的处理次序针对的是加工洗衣机整体工序而言,而只是在忽略洗衣机其他部分的工序的前提下,仅就增设屏蔽结构的顺序而言的。如在一种具体的实施方式中,在洗衣机已经加工成型的基础上,可以按照上述次序对洗衣机的屏蔽性能进行改进。It should be understood that the above processing sequence is for the overall process of processing the washing machine, and is only for the order of adding the shielding structure on the premise of ignoring the processes of other parts of the washing machine. For example, in a specific embodiment, after the washing machine has been processed and formed, the shielding performance of the washing machine can be improved according to the above sequence.

至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to relevant technical features, and technical solutions after these modifications or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种衣物处理设备,所述衣物处理设备包括箱体、设置于所述箱体内部的RFID识别模块以及枢转设置于所述箱体上的门单元,所述门单元上设置有窗屏,所述RFID识别模块用于发射RFID信号以获取待洗涤衣物的衣物信息,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述窗屏泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第一信号屏蔽部;1. A clothes processing equipment, the clothes processing equipment includes a box body, an RFID identification module arranged inside the box body, and a door unit pivotally arranged on the box body, and a window is provided on the door unit. screen, the RFID identification module is used to transmit RFID signals to obtain clothing information of the clothes to be washed, wherein the laundry processing device also includes a device for preventing at least a part of the RFID signal from leaking to the window screen through the window screen. a first signal shielding portion external to the laundry treatment device; 所述衣物处理设备包括设置于所述门单元上的门把手,所述门把手与所述箱体之间存在缝隙,The laundry treatment equipment includes a door handle provided on the door unit, and there is a gap between the door handle and the box body, 所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述缝隙泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第二信号屏蔽部;The laundry treatment device further includes a second signal shielding portion for preventing at least a portion of the RFID signal from leaking to the outside of the laundry treatment device through the gap; 所述箱体包括台面单元,并且所述衣物处理设备还包括用于防止至少一部分的所述RFID信号通过所述台面单元泄漏到所述衣物处理设备的外部的第三信号屏蔽部。The box includes a countertop unit, and the laundry treatment device further includes a third signal shielding portion for preventing at least a portion of the RFID signal from leaking to the outside of the laundry treatment device through the countertop unit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第一信号屏蔽部包括设置于所述窗屏外表面的屏蔽膜。2. The laundry treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first signal shielding part includes a shielding film disposed on the outer surface of the window screen. 3.根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述屏蔽膜为PC膜、PMMA膜。3. The clothing treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the shielding film is a PC film or a PMMA film. 4.根据权利要求3所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述屏蔽膜还包括在设置于所述PC膜或所述PMMA膜上的金属膜或金属化合物膜。4. The laundry treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein the shielding film further includes a metal film or a metal compound film disposed on the PC film or the PMMA film. 5.根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第二信号屏蔽部为设置于所述门把手外侧且能将所述缝隙完全覆盖的屏蔽套。5. The laundry processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second signal shielding part is a shielding sleeve disposed outside the door handle and capable of completely covering the gap. 6.根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述第三信号屏蔽部包括设置于所述台面单元的至少一个侧面的信号屏蔽材料。6. The laundry treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third signal shielding part includes a signal shielding material disposed on at least one side of the countertop unit. 7.根据权利要求6所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述台面单元包括台面板、主控板以及所述台面板与所述主控板之间的接缝区域,所述第三信号屏蔽部包括:7. The laundry processing equipment according to claim 6, wherein the countertop unit includes a countertop, a main control board and a seam area between the countertop and the main control board, and the third The signal shielding department includes: 设置于所述台面板、所述主控板以及所述接缝区域的内侧的信号屏蔽材料。Signal shielding material provided on the inside of the table panel, the main control board and the seam area. 8.一种衣物处理设备的RFID信号屏蔽方法,所述衣物处理设备包括箱体、设置于所述箱体内部的RFID识别模块以及枢转设置于所述箱体上的门单元,所述门单元上设置有窗屏以及门把手,所述门把手与所述箱体之间存在缝隙,并且所述箱体包括台面单元,其特征在于,所述RFID信号屏蔽方法包括:8. An RFID signal shielding method for clothing processing equipment. The clothing processing equipment includes a box, an RFID identification module arranged inside the box, and a door unit pivotally installed on the box. The door The unit is provided with a window screen and a door handle, there is a gap between the door handle and the box, and the box includes a countertop unit, characterized in that the RFID signal shielding method includes: 为所述窗屏配置第一信号屏蔽部;Configuring a first signal shielding part for the window screen; 在形成所述第一信号屏蔽部的基础上,为所述门把手配置第二信号屏蔽部以覆盖所述缝隙;On the basis of forming the first signal shielding part, configuring a second signal shielding part for the door handle to cover the gap; 在形成所述第二信号屏蔽部之前、同时或者之后,为所述台面单元配置第三信号屏蔽部。Before, at the same time or after forming the second signal shielding part, a third signal shielding part is configured for the mesa unit.
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