CN1102480A - Anti-dizzy transparent material - Google Patents
Anti-dizzy transparent material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1102480A CN1102480A CN93114353A CN93114353A CN1102480A CN 1102480 A CN1102480 A CN 1102480A CN 93114353 A CN93114353 A CN 93114353A CN 93114353 A CN93114353 A CN 93114353A CN 1102480 A CN1102480 A CN 1102480A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transparent material
- coating layer
- light
- dazzle property
- dizzy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 title description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The anti-dazzle transmission part features that a coating layer of optically absorptive mineral particles arranged in lines at intervals is vacuum evaporated on the surface of the part.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-dazzle property transparent material, particularly relate to a kind of coating mineral particle of borrowing and absorb light at random, prevent the anti-dazzle property transparent material of dizzy rolling phenomenon.
Common people experience cross because of " astigmatism of light " caused sense of discomfort, for example car steering is travelled towards sunlight, or the reflected light behind the solar radiation buildings wall, road, and the place ahead light at random that situation produced such as light-illuminating of sending a car when meeting at night, not only overslaugh sight line easily causes the driver to get into an accident to confirm traffic number mark in addition; In addition, the water surface such as sea, rivers and creeks and mountain margin, snow face also can make vision produce dizzy rolling phenomenon during by solar radiation; For another see a film, TV screen meets external light at random, also can make writtenly to seem to become fuzzy, and light at random is when occurring in general computer screen, the easier operating personnel's of causing eye fatigue, spiritual Jiao make an uproar, and make spirit often in tension.
In order to alleviate many evils of above-mentioned light at random, the Related product that institute researches and develops and uses on the at present visible industry, for example " coloured transparent material " reaches " polarisation portion material " etc.; Wherein:
Coloured transparent material, as coloured glass, painted tempered glass and plastic cement etc., but these coloured transparent materials only can partly interdict specific wavelength light, and penetrability is reduced to below 80%, and its effect only is a dim light, there is no anti-dazzle and prevents the effect that light is at random.
Polarisation portion material, mainly be to utilize the mineral absorption particular light ray, as shown in Figure 1, polarisation portion material 1 mainly is a very thin light polarizing film 11 to be located in through 12 of two sheet glass of precise finiss processing constitute, wherein light polarizing film 11 is the white light absorbability mineral particles such as artificial calcite calcium carbonate that cooperate the linearity arranged spaced in the plastic film, become as thin as a wafer light polarizing film 11 and extend in the extension mode, make light polarizing film 11 interior assortments at interval that wire mineral particle 13 be arranged, cooperate the assortment situation of consulting each wire mineral particle 13 on the visible light polarizing film 11 of Fig. 2; And because light polarizing film 11 is processed into very thin film, it is crooked that the mineral particle 13 of its straight line assortment easily produces, and the vision video that causes eyes to be seen after light polarizing film 13 is thoroughly easily distorted, and may fuse under the condition of high temperature; In addition, one as thin as a wafer light polarizing film 11 is located between two sheet glass 12, can variation except that the transmitance of light, it is made handling ease and damages and the generation faulty materials, make the phase desire to carry out comparatively difficulty of volume production, and the relevant device of making light polarizing film 11 in the extension mode is very expensive, has more increased the weight of the cost burden of whole polarisation portion material 1.
Principal character of the present invention is to be: anti-dazzle property transparent material, it is to be coated with the coating layer that is formed the certain intervals wire by light absorption mineral particle Boulez in the vacuum mode of steaming on the transparent material surface.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of polarisation portion material in the past.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of the light polarizing film of polarisation portion material in the past.
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of anti-dazzle property portion material in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the part amplification view of anti-dazzle property portion material in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is width and the arranged spaced view that respectively is coated with cloth on the anti-dazzle property portion face of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the front elevation of anti-dazzle property portion material in the second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the part amplification view of anti-dazzle property product portion material in the second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the cut-open view of anti-dazzle property portion material in the third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is steaming the device sectional schematic diagram in order to the vacuum that forms coating layer among the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the present invention is steaming stilt enlarged diagram partly in the device in order to the vacuum that forms coating layer.
Figure 11 is that the present invention is steaming base plate amplification front elevation partly in the device in order to the vacuum that forms coating layer.
At first, the anti-dazzle property transparent material 2 that sees also the embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 3,4 is to be at interval by coating on a transparent material 21 and the convex surface 211 thereof is many that the coating layer 22 of straight horizontal wire Boulez is constituted; Transparent material 21 can be the lens that general glasses are used; can make the circle of external diameter 70-75mm by glass with light transmission transparent material or plastic cement; the outside is a convex surface 211; the inboard is a concave surface 212; aforementioned coating layer 22 promptly is coated on the convex surface 211 (also being no coating layer 22 in the periphery 65-75mm radius region) in the 65mm radius with straight horizontal wire and certain intervals; and for example shown in Figure 5; the width of each thread like body is 0.2mm in the coating layer 22 that this was coated with; thickness is below 0.2 μ; interval 0.3mm; coating layer 22 can be the kalzit of light absorption mineral particle again; lime carbonate; mica etc.; therefore incident light at random can absorb by applied layer 22; prevent that dizzy rolling developing from making sight line clear, and transparent material 21 remains unchanged with coating back transparency before coating layer 22 coatings that mineral particle constituted.
Anti-dazzle property transparent material 2 is when smooth incident at random in the present embodiment; particular light ray will be absorbed by the coating layer 22 that the light absorption mineral particle constitutes in the light at random; when therefore the driver wears the glasses that anti-dazzle property transparent material 2 is housed; no matter chance faces south or reflection cases such as the solar radiation water surface, snow face; all can avoid the dizzy rolling of vision; especially for the work of this locality before the computer fluorescent screen, more eye fatigue can be alleviated effectively and spiritual Jiao makes an uproar.
The certain intervals that is coated with on the above-mentioned anti-dazzle property portion material 2 and the coating layer 22 of wire Boulez, its Boulez situation more can be circular arc wire Boulez or concentric circles etc. except that can be vertical wire and oblique line shape.
Please consult second embodiment again, itself and the first embodiment difference, see also Fig. 6,7, anti-dazzle property transparent material 3 can be coated with the two- layer coating layer 32,33 that all is layout linearity cloth on transparent material 31 convex surfaces 311, makes two coating layers 32,33 form the clathrate handing-over.
For another shown in Figure 8, the two- layer coating layer 41,42 that is the clathrate handing-over of anti-dazzle property transparent material 4 in the third embodiment of the invention is to be divided on the convex surface 431 and convex surface 432 of transparent material 43.
The formation of coating layer among aforementioned each embodiment, can steam to install in 5 in vacuum as shown in Figure 9 and form, its mainly be one can be vented to vacuum state steaming groove 51 interior lower end, with mineral 52 mountings of desire coating in holding on the ware 53, with heating arrangement 54 heating that are subjected to its below, steam groove 51 inner upper end again and setting up a twisted plate 55, twisted plate 55 is provided with many poroid caves 551 of running through, respectively being equiped with one on each cave 551 can be for the stilt 56 of settling transparent material 21, each stilt 56 as shown in figure 10, be the cave 551 end face peripheries that are loaded on twisted plate 55 with 561 of the convex lines at top, the bottom then is provided with supports claw 562, and ask for an advance on one's pay and hold the support of claw 562 and be equiped with a base plate 57, please cooperate again and consult Figure 11, base plate 57 is to make with the 0.1-0.2mm stainless-steel sheet, and be provided with predetermined many breach 571, when for example desire obtains coating layer 22 as described above shown in Figure 3, the same magnitude that breach 571 is formed as 22 tools of coating layer among Fig. 3, length and interval, the Boulez situation of each breach 571 on base plate 57 as shown in figure 11.
Overall vacuum is being steamed and is being installed 5 running, earlier with desire coated face (convex surface) down with transparent material 21, be stacked and placed on the base plate 57, continuous order is being steamed groove 51 inside and is being evacuated, and under vacuum state, heat with heating arrangement 54, make mineral 52 fusions of holding on the ware 53 and evaporate into vapor diffusion, so each rectangular breach 571 that can see through base plate 57 is steaming on 21 of transparent materials, forms coating layer 22 shown in Figure 3 as described above; Certainly, if when desire obtains as shown in Figure 6 the clathrate coating layer, then can steam formation ground floor coating layer 32 earlier after, make transparent material 21 half-twist in stilt 56, carry out another time again and steaming, so can obtain second layer coating layer 33.
Steaming with above-mentioned vacuum and to install 5 and form coating layers, can once be coated with operation to many transparent materials, therefore be easy to carry out mass production, and it is very stable with this coating layer quality that forms, do not have as described above 1, described in 2 figure in the past light polarizing film 11 be processed into that the mineral particle 13 of straight line Boulez easily produces crooked shortcomings behind the very thin film, more not having light polarizing film 11 processed clips, to be located at 2 of two sheet glass fragile and produce faulty materials and influence shortcoming such as transmittance, so the antiglare effect and the degree of stability of anti-dazzle property transparent material provided by the present invention, it was good really showing more in the past, and vacuum used in the present invention is being steamed and is being installed 5, and the integral device cost is low than the relevant device of making light polarizing film 11 in the extension mode also.
Described anti-dazzle property transparent material more than is described, the range of application on general industry is very wide, and except that the lens that can be used in the required installing of general glasses, other can be various associated lens and computer use and the relative affairs machine of screen screen.
In sum, by above-mentioned explanation as can be known, anti-dazzle property transparent material provided by the present invention can not only provide stable, preferable antiglare effect, and its easy to manufacture, stay in grade, and it has value excellent on the industry really.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of anti-dazzle property transparent material is characterized in that: it is that coating is made of the coating layer that light absorption mineral particle Boulez forms the certain intervals wire on the transparent material surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114353A CN1102480A (en) | 1993-11-04 | 1993-11-04 | Anti-dizzy transparent material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114353A CN1102480A (en) | 1993-11-04 | 1993-11-04 | Anti-dizzy transparent material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1102480A true CN1102480A (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=4990491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93114353A Pending CN1102480A (en) | 1993-11-04 | 1993-11-04 | Anti-dizzy transparent material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1102480A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105182563A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 杨克忠 | Cranny covering eyeglass for eliminating eye astigmatism and method for eliminating astigmatism |
| US11344964B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2022-05-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to control welding electrode preheating |
| US11897062B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2024-02-13 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to preheat welding wire |
| US11980977B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2024-05-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to control weld current in a preheating system |
| US12208476B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2025-01-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to preheat welding wire |
-
1993
- 1993-11-04 CN CN93114353A patent/CN1102480A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105182563A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 杨克忠 | Cranny covering eyeglass for eliminating eye astigmatism and method for eliminating astigmatism |
| US12208476B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2025-01-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to preheat welding wire |
| US11344964B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2022-05-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to control welding electrode preheating |
| US11980977B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2024-05-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to control weld current in a preheating system |
| US11897062B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2024-02-13 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems, methods, and apparatus to preheat welding wire |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |