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CN110225156A - Installation driving mechanism assembly, mobile terminal and preparation method of middle frame assembly - Google Patents

Installation driving mechanism assembly, mobile terminal and preparation method of middle frame assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110225156A
CN110225156A CN201910467916.0A CN201910467916A CN110225156A CN 110225156 A CN110225156 A CN 110225156A CN 201910467916 A CN201910467916 A CN 201910467916A CN 110225156 A CN110225156 A CN 110225156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting base
sealing ring
camera
mobile terminal
mounting seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910467916.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王剑虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910467916.0A priority Critical patent/CN110225156A/en
Publication of CN110225156A publication Critical patent/CN110225156A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/08Waterproof bodies or housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a manufacturing method of an installation driving mechanism assembly, a mobile terminal and a middle frame assembly, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a body, a camera installation assembly and a sealing ring, and the body is provided with an accommodating groove; the camera mounting assembly comprises a mounting seat and a camera arranged on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged in the accommodating groove and can rotate between a first position and a second position, when the mounting seat is located at the first position, the camera is accommodated in the accommodating groove, and when the mounting seat is located at the second position, the light incident surface of the camera is exposed out of the body; the sealing ring is fixedly connected with one of the groove wall of the containing groove and the mounting seat; when the mounting seat is located at the first position, the sealing ring can seal a gap between the groove wall of the containing groove and the mounting seat. The sealing ring can seal the gap between the groove wall of the containing groove and the mounting seat, and the waterproof, dustproof and other sealing performances of the mobile terminal are improved.

Description

安装驱动机构组合件、移动终端及中框组合件的制备方法Installation drive mechanism assembly, mobile terminal and preparation method of middle frame assembly

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及移动终端技术领域,特别是涉及一种安装驱动机构组合件、移动终端及中框组合件的制备方法。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a method for preparing an installation drive mechanism assembly, a mobile terminal and a middle frame assembly.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中,智能手机、平板电脑等移动终端具有隐藏式摄像头的结构,移动终端的摄像头设于安装座并隐藏于终端设备内,当用户需要使用摄像头进行拍摄时,安装座能够携带摄像头运动至终端设备外以进行拍摄,当用户不需要使用摄像头进行拍摄时,安装座能够携带摄像头运动至终端设备内以隐藏摄像头。然而,具有隐藏式摄像头结构的移动终端的防水防尘性能较差。In the related art, mobile terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers have the structure of a hidden camera. The camera of the mobile terminal is installed in the mounting seat and hidden in the terminal device. When the user needs to use the camera for shooting, the mounting seat can carry the camera to move to To shoot outside the terminal device, when the user does not need to use the camera to shoot, the mount can carry the camera and move it into the terminal device to hide the camera. However, the mobile terminal with the hidden camera structure has poor waterproof and dustproof performance.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请第一方面披露了一种移动终端,以解决具有隐藏式摄像头的移动终端的防水防尘性能较差的技术问题。A first aspect of the present application discloses a mobile terminal to solve the technical problem of poor waterproof and dustproof performance of a mobile terminal with a hidden camera.

一种移动终端,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:

本体,开设有收容槽;The body is provided with a receiving slot;

摄像头安装组合件,包括安装座、设于所述安装座的摄像头,所述安装座设于所述收容槽内且能够在第一位置和第二位置之间转动,当所述安装座处于所述第一位置时,所述摄像头收容于所述收容槽,当所述安装座处于所述第二位置时,所述摄像头的入光面外露于所述本体;以及The camera mounting assembly includes a mounting seat and a camera mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged in the receiving groove and can be rotated between a first position and a second position, when the mounting seat is in the position In the first position, the camera is accommodated in the receiving groove, and when the mounting seat is in the second position, the light incident surface of the camera is exposed to the body; and

密封圈,与所述收容槽的槽壁和所述安装座中的一者固定连接;a sealing ring, fixedly connected with one of the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat;

其中,当所述安装座处于所述第一位置时,所述密封圈能够密封所述收容槽的槽壁与所述安装座之间的间隙。Wherein, when the mounting seat is in the first position, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat.

在上述移动终端中,安装座于收容槽内可由第一位置转动至第二位置,当安装座处于第一位置时,摄像头收容于收容槽内,当安装座处于第二位置时,摄像头的入光面外露于本体,从而可以根据用户的使用需要选择摄像头的隐藏和外露,提高了移动终端的屏占比。另外,密封圈与收容槽的槽壁和安装座中的一者固定连接,当安装座处于第一位置时,密封圈能够密封收容槽的槽壁与安装座之间的间隙,从而避免了外界水气和灰尘透过安装座与收容槽的槽壁之间的间隙进入到移动终端内部,提高了移动终端的防水防尘等密封性能。In the above mobile terminal, the mounting seat can be rotated from the first position to the second position when the mounting seat is in the first position. When the mounting seat is in the first position, the camera is accommodated in the receiving groove. The glossy surface is exposed on the body, so that the camera can be hidden or exposed according to the user's use needs, and the screen ratio of the mobile terminal is improved. In addition, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to one of the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat. When the mounting seat is in the first position, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat, thereby avoiding the external environment. Moisture and dust enter the interior of the mobile terminal through the gap between the mounting seat and the groove wall of the receiving groove, thereby improving the waterproof and dustproof sealing performance of the mobile terminal.

在其中一个实施例中,所述收容槽的槽壁和所述安装座中的一者开设有环形凹槽,所述密封圈部分嵌合于所述环形凹槽。In one embodiment, an annular groove is defined in one of the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat, and the sealing ring is partially fitted into the annular groove.

在其中一个实施例中,当所述安装座处于所述第一位置时,所述密封圈相对所述摄像头更靠近所述收容槽的槽口。In one embodiment, when the mounting seat is in the first position, the sealing ring is closer to the notch of the receiving groove than the camera head.

在其中一个实施例中,当所述安装座处于所述第一位置时,所述安装座外露于所述收容槽的表面与所述本体的外表面平齐。In one embodiment, when the mounting seat is in the first position, the surface of the mounting seat exposed to the receiving groove is flush with the outer surface of the body.

在其中一个实施例中,当所述安装座处于所述第二位置时,所述密封圈能够密封所述收容槽的槽壁与所述安装座之间的间隙。In one embodiment, when the mounting seat is in the second position, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat.

在其中一个实施例中,所述密封圈的材料包括泡棉、橡胶、硅胶中的至少一种。In one embodiment, the material of the sealing ring includes at least one of foam, rubber, and silicone.

在其中一个实施例中,所述本体包括中框和显示屏,所述中框包括相背设置的前表面、后表面,以及连接所述前表面和所述后表面之间的侧周面,所述收容槽开设于所述侧周面,所述显示屏设于所述前表面。In one embodiment, the body includes a middle frame and a display screen, the middle frame includes a front surface and a rear surface arranged opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface connecting the front surface and the rear surface, The receiving groove is opened on the side peripheral surface, and the display screen is arranged on the front surface.

在其中一个实施例中,当所述安装座处于所述第二位置时,所述摄像头的入光面外露于所述显示屏所在一侧;或者所述摄像头的入光面外露于背向所述显示屏所在一侧。In one of the embodiments, when the mounting seat is in the second position, the light incident surface of the camera is exposed on the side where the display screen is located; or the light incident surface of the camera is exposed on the side facing away from the display screen. on the side of the display.

本申请第二方面披露了一种安装驱动机构组合件,以解决具有隐藏式摄像头的移动终端的防水防尘性能较差的技术问题。A second aspect of the present application discloses an installation driving mechanism assembly to solve the technical problem of poor waterproof and dustproof performance of a mobile terminal with a hidden camera.

一种安装驱动机构组合件,包括:An installation drive mechanism assembly, comprising:

摄像头安装组合件,包括安装座、设于所述安装座的摄像头;a camera mounting assembly, including a mounting seat and a camera disposed on the mounting seat;

密封圈,与所述安装座的外壁固定连接;以及a sealing ring, fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting seat; and

驱动器,与所述安装座连接,所述驱动器能够带动所述安装座转动。A driver is connected with the mounting seat, and the driver can drive the mounting seat to rotate.

上述安装驱动机构组合件可以作为隐藏式摄像头结构应用于移动终端,由于安装座的外壁固定连接有密封圈,从而当安装座安装于移动终端的收容槽内时,密封圈能够密封收容槽的槽壁与安装座之间的间隙,提高移动终端的防水防尘等密封性能。The above-mentioned mounting and driving mechanism assembly can be applied to a mobile terminal as a hidden camera structure. Since the outer wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, when the mounting seat is installed in the receiving groove of the mobile terminal, the sealing ring can seal the groove of the receiving groove. The gap between the wall and the mounting seat improves the waterproof and dustproof sealing performance of the mobile terminal.

在其中一个实施例中,所述安装座的外壁开设有环形凹槽,所述密封圈部分嵌合于所述环形凹槽。In one embodiment, an annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting seat, and the sealing ring is partially fitted into the annular groove.

本申请第三方面披露了一种中框组合件的制备方法,以解决具有隐藏式摄像头的移动终端防水防尘性能较差的技术问题。A third aspect of the present application discloses a method for preparing a middle frame assembly to solve the technical problem of poor waterproof and dustproof performance of a mobile terminal with a hidden camera.

一种中框组合件的制备方法,包括如下步骤:A preparation method of a middle frame assembly, comprising the following steps:

提供中框,所述中框开设有收容槽;A middle frame is provided, and the middle frame is provided with a receiving groove;

在所述收容槽的槽壁加工形成环形凹槽;以及An annular groove is formed on the groove wall of the receiving groove; and

在所述环形凹槽内设置密封圈,使所述密封圈凸出于所述收容槽的槽壁。A sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove, so that the sealing ring protrudes from the groove wall of the receiving groove.

通过上述中框组合件的制备方法可以制得中框组合件,由于制得的中框组合件中的中框的收容槽内具有环形凹槽,环形凹槽内嵌设有凸出于收容槽的槽壁的密封圈,从而当中框的收容槽内安装摄像头安装组合件时,密封圈能够密封收容槽的槽壁与安装座之间的间隙,提高移动终端的防水防尘等密封性能。The middle frame assembly can be obtained by the above-mentioned preparation method of the middle frame assembly. Because the middle frame assembly in the obtained middle frame assembly has an annular groove in the receiving groove, and the annular groove is embedded with a protrusion protruding from the receiving groove. Therefore, when the camera mounting assembly is installed in the receiving groove of the middle frame, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove and the mounting seat, and improve the waterproof and dustproof sealing performance of the mobile terminal.

在其中一个实施例中,所述在所述收容槽的槽壁加工环形凹槽,具体为:In one of the embodiments, the processing of the annular groove on the groove wall of the receiving groove is specifically:

采用T型刀具切削所述收容槽的槽壁形成所述环形凹槽。The annular groove is formed by cutting the groove wall of the receiving groove with a T-shaped tool.

在其中一个实施例中,所述在所述环形凹槽内设置密封圈,具体为:In one of the embodiments, the disposing a sealing ring in the annular groove is specifically:

采用注塑成型的方式将密封胶注塑到所述环形凹槽内并形成所述密封圈。The sealant is injected into the annular groove by means of injection molding to form the sealing ring.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本申请一实施例提供的移动终端中的安装座处于第一位置时的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application when a mounting base is in a first position;

图2为一实施例图1的右视图;Fig. 2 is the right side view of Fig. 1 of one embodiment;

图3为一实施例图1中的安装座处于第二位置时的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting seat in FIG. 1 in a second position according to an embodiment;

图4为另一实施例图1中的安装座处于第二位置时的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment when the mounting seat in FIG. 1 is in a second position;

图5为一实施例图2中的中框组合件的爆炸示意图;FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the middle frame assembly in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment;

图6为一实施例图2中A处的剖面示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the place A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment;

图7为一实施例中框组合件的制备流程示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a middle frame assembly according to an embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application is provided.

作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to a device capable of receiving and/or sending communication signals, including but not limited to, connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:

(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public SwitchedTelephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection via wired line, such as via public switched telephone network (Public SwitchedTelephone Networks, PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;

(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local AreaNetwork,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via a wireless interface, such as a cellular network, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a digital TV network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.

被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device arranged to communicate via a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:

(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite telephone or cellular telephone;

(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities;

(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(PersonalDigital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radiotelephone, pager, Internet/Intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) equipped with a Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS) receiver;

(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) conventional laptop and/or palm-sized receivers;

(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palm radiotelephone transceivers and the like.

参考图1,在一实施例中以手机为例对移动终端10进行说明,所述移动终端10包括本体100。在一实施例中,本体100包括显示屏200,显示屏200包括可显示区,显示屏200用于显示信息。显示屏200可以是液晶显示屏(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)显示屏。在一实施例中,显示屏200是触控显示屏,用户可以通过触摸操作的方式对显示屏200所展示的信息进行触控操作。在一实施例中,显示屏200也可以是非触控显示屏,只用于信息显示。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment, a mobile terminal 10 is described by taking a mobile phone as an example, and the mobile terminal 10 includes a body 100 . In one embodiment, the body 100 includes a display screen 200, the display screen 200 includes a displayable area, and the display screen 200 is used for displaying information. The display screen 200 may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display. In one embodiment, the display screen 200 is a touch display screen, and a user can perform a touch operation on the information displayed on the display screen 200 by means of a touch operation. In one embodiment, the display screen 200 may also be a non-touch display screen, which is only used for information display.

在一实施例中,如图2所示,本体100包括中框101,显示屏200固定于中框101。在一实施例中,中框110包括相背设置的前表面110、后表面120,以及连接前表面110和后表面120之间的侧周面130,显示屏200设于前表面110。在一实施例中,本体100包括盖设于显示屏200上的盖板玻璃。在一实施例中,本体100还可以包括与中框101连接的后盖,中框101与后盖形成移动终端10的后壳。其中,中框101和后盖可由金属材料制成,例如可以是铝、铝合金、不锈钢等,中框101和后盖也可由非金属材料制成,例如可以是塑料、玻璃等。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the body 100 includes a middle frame 101 , and the display screen 200 is fixed to the middle frame 101 . In one embodiment, the middle frame 110 includes a front surface 110 , a rear surface 120 disposed opposite to each other, and a side peripheral surface 130 connecting the front surface 110 and the rear surface 120 , and the display screen 200 is disposed on the front surface 110 . In one embodiment, the body 100 includes a cover glass covering the display screen 200 . In one embodiment, the body 100 may further include a back cover connected to the middle frame 101 , and the middle frame 101 and the back cover form a back cover of the mobile terminal 10 . The middle frame 101 and the back cover can be made of metal materials, such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc., and the middle frame 101 and the back cover can also be made of non-metallic materials, such as plastic, glass, etc.

中框101的侧周面130可以开设槽、孔等结构,以用于装配实现特定功能的元件(例如音量键、电源键),或者供实现特定元件的外设元件与移动终端10形成可拆卸连接,作为声音等信号输入输出的通道(例如USB插口、耳机插口)。The side peripheral surface 130 of the middle frame 101 can be provided with structures such as grooves, holes, etc., for assembling components (such as volume keys, power keys) that realize specific functions, or for realizing specific components. The peripheral components are detachable from the mobile terminal 10 . Connection, as a channel for input and output of signals such as sound (such as USB sockets, headphone sockets).

请参考图3,移动终端10开设有收容槽1311。在一实施例中,收容槽1311开设于本体100。在一实施例中,收容槽1311开设于中框101(参考图5)。安装座310能够携带摄像头320由第一位置(图1所示)运动至第二位置(图3所示),当安装座310处于第一位置时,安装座310和摄像头320收容于收容槽1311内,当安装座310处于第二位置时,摄像头320的入光面位于收容槽1311之外,也即摄像头320的入光面外露于本体100。如此,当需要利用摄像头320进行拍摄时,安装座310携带摄像头320运动至收容槽1311外,从而进行拍摄,当拍摄完毕后,安装座310携带摄像头320运动至收容槽1311内,从而可以消除摄像头320占用显示屏200所在一侧的空间,增加显示屏200在前表面110的覆盖率,提高显示屏200的屏占比。在一实施例中,当安装座310处于第一位置时,安装座310外露于收容槽1311的表面与本体100的外表面平齐,也即与本体100的侧周面130平齐。如此,可以保持移动终端10外观上的完整性。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the mobile terminal 10 defines a receiving slot 1311 . In one embodiment, the receiving groove 1311 is opened in the main body 100 . In one embodiment, the receiving groove 1311 is opened in the middle frame 101 (refer to FIG. 5 ). The mounting seat 310 can carry the camera 320 from the first position (shown in FIG. 1 ) to the second position (shown in FIG. 3 ). When the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the mounting seat 310 and the camera 320 are accommodated in the receiving slot 1311 Inside, when the mounting seat 310 is in the second position, the light incident surface of the camera 320 is located outside the receiving groove 1311 , that is, the light incident surface of the camera 320 is exposed to the body 100 . In this way, when the camera 320 needs to be used for shooting, the mounting base 310 carries the camera 320 and moves out of the receiving groove 1311 to perform shooting. After the shooting is completed, the mounting base 310 carries the camera 320 and moves into the receiving groove 1311, so that the camera can be eliminated. The 320 occupies the space on the side where the display screen 200 is located, increases the coverage rate of the display screen 200 on the front surface 110 , and increases the screen ratio of the display screen 200 . In one embodiment, when the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the surface of the mounting seat 310 exposed to the receiving groove 1311 is flush with the outer surface of the body 100 , that is, flush with the side peripheral surface 130 of the body 100 . In this way, the appearance integrity of the mobile terminal 10 can be maintained.

在一实施例,如图3所示,安装座310设于收容槽1311内且能够相对本体100转动,安装座310能够携带摄像头320转动至收容槽1311外,从而实现摄像头320的拍摄功能。其中,安装座310的转动轴线垂直于移动终端10的厚度方向。可以理解,在其它实施例中,如图4所示,安装座310设于收容槽1311内且能够相对本体100移动,具体沿着移动终端10的长度方向移动,安装座310能够携带摄像头320移动至收容槽1311外,从而实现摄像头320的拍摄功能。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the mounting seat 310 is disposed in the receiving slot 1311 and can be rotated relative to the main body 100 . Wherein, the rotation axis of the mounting seat 310 is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 10 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the mounting seat 310 is disposed in the receiving groove 1311 and can move relative to the main body 100 , and specifically moves along the length direction of the mobile terminal 10 , and the mounting seat 310 can carry the camera 320 to move to the outside of the receiving slot 1311 , so as to realize the shooting function of the camera 320 .

其中,上述摄像头320的图像采集面(也即入光面)朝向前表面110,也即朝向显示屏200所在的一侧,作为前置摄像头使用。在一实施例中,摄像头320的入光面也可以背离显示屏200所在的一侧,作为后置摄像头使用。当然,安装座310上还可以同时设置两个摄像头320,两个摄像头320的图像采集面分别朝向显示屏200所在一侧和背离显示屏200所在一侧,也即作为前置摄像头和后置摄像头使用,此时,当不需要拍摄时,移动终端10的前置摄像头和后置摄像头皆能够隐藏在收容槽1311内,当需要使用前置摄像头或后置摄像头进行拍摄时,安装座310转动至第二位置,两个摄像头320的入光面分别外露于显示屏200所在一侧以及外露于背向显示屏200所在的一侧。Wherein, the image acquisition surface (ie the light incident surface) of the camera 320 faces the front surface 110 , that is, the side where the display screen 200 is located, and is used as a front camera. In one embodiment, the light incident surface of the camera 320 can also be away from the side where the display screen 200 is located, and is used as a rear camera. Of course, two cameras 320 may also be installed on the mounting base 310 at the same time, and the image acquisition surfaces of the two cameras 320 face the side where the display screen 200 is located and the side away from the display screen 200 respectively, that is, serve as the front camera and the rear camera. Use, at this time, when shooting is not required, both the front camera and the rear camera of the mobile terminal 10 can be hidden in the receiving slot 1311. When the front camera or the rear camera needs to be used for shooting, the mounting seat 310 is rotated to In the second position, the light incident surfaces of the two cameras 320 are respectively exposed on the side where the display screen 200 is located and on the side facing away from the display screen 200 .

在一实施例中,移动终端10包括驱动器,驱动器设于本体100内,并用于驱动安装座310在收容槽1311内相对本体100转动。在一实施例中,驱动器包括电机,驱动器固定于本体100(驱动器可以通过例如螺钉连接、铆接、焊接或粘接的方式固定于本体100,例如:驱动器固定于移动终端10的中框),驱动器的输出轴与安装座310连接,从而安装座310在驱动器的带动下能够由第一位置转动至第二位置。可以理解,在其它实施例中,驱动器固定于安装座310,驱动器的输出轴与本体100连接,如此,在驱动器的驱动下,安装座310同样可以由第一位置转动至第二位置。需要说明的是,当安装座310携带摄像头320转动至第二位置后,安装座310可以在驱动器的作用下自动退回收容槽1311,安装座310也可以手动退回。In one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 includes a driver. The driver is disposed in the main body 100 and used to drive the mounting base 310 to rotate relative to the main body 100 in the receiving slot 1311 . In one embodiment, the driver includes a motor, and the driver is fixed to the main body 100 (the driver can be fixed to the main body 100 by screwing, riveting, welding or bonding, for example, the driver is fixed to the middle frame of the mobile terminal 10 ). The output shaft is connected with the mounting seat 310, so that the mounting seat 310 can be rotated from the first position to the second position under the driving of the driver. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the driver is fixed to the mounting seat 310, and the output shaft of the driver is connected to the body 100, so that the mounting seat 310 can also be rotated from the first position to the second position under the driving of the driver. It should be noted that, after the mounting base 310 carries the camera 320 and rotates to the second position, the mounting base 310 can automatically return to the receiving slot 1311 under the action of the driver, and the mounting base 310 can also be manually returned.

上述移动终端10,驱动器能够带动安装座310携带摄像头320相对本体100转动,并由第一位置转动至第二位置。当安装座310处于第一位置时,摄像头320收容于收容槽1311内,当安装座310处于第二位置时,摄像头320的入光面外露于本体100,从而可以根据拍摄使用的需要选择摄像头320的隐藏和外露。因此,摄像头320无需占用显示屏200或后盖所在一侧的空间,移动终端10的屏占比或后盖的完整性得到了有效提高。In the above mobile terminal 10, the driver can drive the mounting base 310 to carry the camera 320 to rotate relative to the main body 100, and to rotate from the first position to the second position. When the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the camera 320 is accommodated in the receiving groove 1311 , and when the mounting seat 310 is in the second position, the light incident surface of the camera 320 is exposed to the body 100 , so that the camera 320 can be selected according to the needs of shooting. hidden and exposed. Therefore, the camera 320 does not need to occupy the space on the side of the display screen 200 or the back cover, and the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 10 or the integrity of the back cover is effectively improved.

在一实施例中,如图5所示,移动终端10包括密封圈400,密封圈400的材料可以为泡棉、橡胶、硅胶中的至少一种,密封圈400用于密封安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的间隙。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , the mobile terminal 10 includes a sealing ring 400 , and the material of the sealing ring 400 can be at least one of foam, rubber, and silicone. The sealing ring 400 is used to seal the mounting seat 310 and the housing The gap between the groove walls of the groove 1311.

在一实施例中,如图6所示,密封圈400与收容槽1311的槽壁固定连接。在一实施例中,收容槽1311的槽壁开设有环形凹槽1312,密封圈400一部分嵌合于环形凹槽1312以与环形凹槽1312的槽壁过盈配合,密封圈400另一部分凸出于收容槽1311的槽壁,也即外露于环形凹槽1312。当安装座310处于第一位置时,安装座310的外壁能够与密封圈400的内圈相互挤压并过盈配合,从而能够密封安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的缝隙,避免外界水气和灰尘透过安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的缝隙进入到移动终端10内部,提高了移动终端10的防水防尘等密封性能。在一实施例中,密封圈400可以通过注塑成型的方式将密封胶(例如硅胶)注塑到环形凹槽1312内固化形成。可以理解,在其它实施例中,也可以直接将成型的密封圈400通过粘结胶粘接于收容槽1311的槽壁。需要说明的是,密封圈400与具有收容槽1311的中框101能够形成中框组合件,中框组合件可以单独组装和生产并用于移动终端10。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , the sealing ring 400 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 . In one embodiment, an annular groove 1312 is formed on the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 , a part of the sealing ring 400 is fitted into the annular groove 1312 for interference fit with the groove wall of the annular groove 1312 , and the other part of the sealing ring 400 protrudes The groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 is exposed to the annular groove 1312 . When the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 and the inner ring of the sealing ring 400 can squeeze each other and have an interference fit, so that the gap between the mounting seat 310 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 can be sealed to avoid External moisture and dust enter the interior of the mobile terminal 10 through the gap between the mounting seat 310 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 , thereby improving the waterproof and dustproof sealing performance of the mobile terminal 10 . In one embodiment, the sealing ring 400 can be formed by injection molding a sealant (eg, silica gel) into the annular groove 1312 and curing. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the formed sealing ring 400 can also be directly bonded to the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 through adhesive. It should be noted that, the sealing ring 400 and the middle frame 101 having the receiving groove 1311 can form a middle frame assembly, and the middle frame assembly can be assembled and produced separately and used in the mobile terminal 10 .

在其它实施例中,密封圈400也可以与安装座310的外壁固定连接。在一实施例中,环形凹槽1312也可以开设于安装座310的外壁,此时,密封圈400一部分嵌合于环形凹槽1312以与环形凹槽1312的槽壁过盈配合,密封圈400另一部分凸出于安装座310的外壁,也即外露于环形凹槽1312。当安装座310处于第一位置时,密封圈400的外圈能够与收容槽1311的槽壁相互挤压并过盈配合,从而能够密封安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的缝隙,避免外界水气和灰尘透过安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的缝隙进入到移动终端10内部,提高了移动终端10的防水防尘等密封性能。在一实施例中,密封圈400可以通过注塑成型的方式将密封胶(例如硅胶)注塑到环形凹槽1312内固化形成。可以理解,在其它实施例中,也可以直接将成型的密封圈400通过粘结胶粘接于安装座310的外壁。需要说明的是,密封圈400与摄像头安装组合件300以及驱动器能够组合形成种安装驱动机构组合件,安装驱动机构组合件可以单独组装和生产并用于移动终端10。In other embodiments, the sealing ring 400 may also be fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 . In one embodiment, the annular groove 1312 may also be formed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 . At this time, a part of the sealing ring 400 is fitted into the annular groove 1312 for interference fit with the groove wall of the annular groove 1312 . The other part protrudes from the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 , that is, is exposed from the annular groove 1312 . When the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the outer ring of the sealing ring 400 can be squeezed with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 1311 for interference fit, so that the gap between the mounting seat 310 and the groove wall of the accommodating groove 1311 can be sealed. The outside moisture and dust are prevented from entering the mobile terminal 10 through the gap between the mounting seat 310 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 , thereby improving the waterproof and dustproof sealing performance of the mobile terminal 10 . In one embodiment, the sealing ring 400 can be formed by injection molding a sealant (eg, silica gel) into the annular groove 1312 and curing. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the formed sealing ring 400 may also be directly bonded to the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 through adhesive. It should be noted that the sealing ring 400 can be combined with the camera mounting assembly 300 and the driver to form a mounting driving mechanism assembly, and the mounting driving mechanism assembly can be assembled and produced separately and used in the mobile terminal 10 .

在一实施例中,密封圈400外露于环形凹槽1312的部分为朝向收容槽1311的内侧延伸的锥形结构(或者朝向远离环形凹槽1312一侧延伸的锥形结构),当安装座310由第一位置转动至第二位置,或者由第二位置转动至第一位置时,该锥形结构的锥形面有利于减少安装座310在收容槽1311内转动过程与密封圈400的摩擦阻力,从而节省驱动器的能耗。In one embodiment, the portion of the sealing ring 400 exposed to the annular groove 1312 is a conical structure extending toward the inner side of the receiving groove 1311 (or a conical structure extending toward the side away from the annular groove 1312 ), when the mounting seat 310 When rotating from the first position to the second position, or from the second position to the first position, the tapered surface of the conical structure is beneficial to reduce the frictional resistance between the mounting seat 310 and the sealing ring 400 during the rotation process in the receiving groove 1311 , thereby saving the power consumption of the drive.

在一实施例中,当安装座310处于第一位置时,密封圈400相对摄像头320更靠近收容槽1311的槽口。如此,当不需要使用摄像头320进行拍摄时,密封圈400不仅能够避免外界的水气和灰尘透过安装座310与收容槽1311的槽壁之间的缝隙进入到移动终端10内部,而且还可以避免摄像头320镜片所在区域积尘严重,从而可以优化使用摄像头320时的整体外观,增加用户使用体验。In one embodiment, when the mounting seat 310 is in the first position, the sealing ring 400 is closer to the notch of the receiving groove 1311 than the camera 320 . In this way, when the camera 320 does not need to be used for shooting, the sealing ring 400 can not only prevent moisture and dust from the outside from entering the interior of the mobile terminal 10 through the gap between the mounting seat 310 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311, but also can Serious dust accumulation in the area where the lens of the camera 320 is located can be avoided, so that the overall appearance when the camera 320 is used can be optimized, and the user experience can be improved.

在一实施例中,当安装座310处于第二位置时,密封圈400能够密封收容槽1311的槽壁与安装座310之间的间隙。例如,密封圈400固定于收容槽1311的槽壁,在安装座310携带摄像头320由第一位置转动至第二位置的过程中,安装座310相对密封圈400发生相对转动,密封圈400的外圈始终能够与安装座310的外壁相互挤压,即使安装座310转动至第二位置后,安装座310的外壁依然能够与密封圈400的外壁相互挤压且过盈配合,从而当安装座310处于第二位置时,密封圈400能够密封收容槽1311的槽壁与安装座310之间的间隙。进而使得安装座310在携带摄像头320旋转进出收容槽1311的过程中始终具有良好的密封性能。In one embodiment, when the mounting seat 310 is in the second position, the sealing ring 400 can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 and the mounting seat 310 . For example, the sealing ring 400 is fixed to the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 . When the mounting seat 310 carries the camera 320 and rotates from the first position to the second position, the mounting seat 310 rotates relative to the sealing ring 400 . The ring can always be pressed against the outer wall of the mounting seat 310. Even after the mounting seat 310 is rotated to the second position, the outer wall of the mounting seat 310 can still be pressed against each other with the outer wall of the sealing ring 400 and has an interference fit, so that when the mounting seat 310 When in the second position, the sealing ring 400 can seal the gap between the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 and the mounting seat 310 . Therefore, the mounting seat 310 always has good sealing performance during the process of rotating the carrying camera 320 into and out of the receiving groove 1311 .

在本申请的另一方面,本申请还提供了一种制备中框组合件的方法,参考图7,该方法包括如下步骤:In another aspect of the present application, the present application also provides a method for preparing a middle frame assembly, with reference to FIG. 7 , the method includes the following steps:

步骤S510,提供中框101,中框101开设有收容槽1311。在一实施例中,收容槽1311开设于中框101的侧周面130。中框101可由复合板材、铝镁合金板材等一体注塑成型而得,中框101上的收容槽1311可通过CNC(数控车床)在一体注塑成型制得的板体上加工而得。In step S510 , the middle frame 101 is provided, and the middle frame 101 is provided with a receiving groove 1311 . In one embodiment, the receiving groove 1311 is opened on the side peripheral surface 130 of the middle frame 101 . The middle frame 101 can be obtained by integral injection molding of composite plates, aluminum-magnesium alloy plates, etc. The receiving groove 1311 on the middle frame 101 can be processed by CNC (Numerical Control Lathe) on the plate body made by integral injection molding.

步骤S520,在收容槽1311的槽壁加工形成环形凹槽1312。在一实施例中,采用T型刀具切削收容槽1311的槽壁,从而形成环形凹槽1312。T型刀具可以方便操作人员对收容槽1311的槽壁进行切削加工,进而提高加工效率。Step S520 , forming an annular groove 1312 on the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 . In one embodiment, a T-shaped tool is used to cut the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 to form the annular groove 1312 . The T-shaped tool can facilitate the operator to cut the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

步骤S530,在环形凹槽1312内设置密封圈400,使密封圈400凸出于收容槽1311的槽壁,也即使密封圈400外露于环形凹槽1312。在一实施例中,使密封圈400凸出于收容槽1311的槽壁的部分形成锥形结构。在一实施例中,可以采用注塑成型的方式将密封胶注塑到环形凹槽1312内,从而形成上述密封圈400,密封胶可以为硅胶。Step S530 , disposing the sealing ring 400 in the annular groove 1312 , so that the sealing ring 400 protrudes from the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 , even if the sealing ring 400 is exposed outside the annular groove 1312 . In one embodiment, the portion of the sealing ring 400 protruding from the groove wall of the receiving groove 1311 forms a tapered structure. In one embodiment, the sealant can be injected into the annular groove 1312 by means of injection molding to form the above-mentioned sealing ring 400 , and the sealant can be silicone.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of mobile terminal characterized by comprising
Ontology offers container;
Camera harness, including mounting base, set on the camera of the mounting base, the mounting base is set to the receiving It can rotate in slot and between the first position and the second position, it is described to take the photograph when the mounting base is in the first position As head is contained in the container, when the mounting base is in the second position, the incidence surface of the camera is exposed to The ontology;And
Sealing ring is fixedly connected with one of the cell wall of the container and the mounting base;
Wherein, when the mounting base is in the first position, the sealing ring can seal the cell wall of the container with Gap between the mounting base.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the cell wall of the container and the mounting base One offers annular groove, and the sealing ring part is embedded in the annular groove.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the mounting base is in the first position, Notch of the relatively described camera of the sealing ring closer to the container.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the mounting base is in the first position, The mounting base exposes to the surface of the container and the flush with outer surface of the ontology.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the mounting base is in the second position, The sealing ring can seal the gap between the cell wall of the container and the mounting base.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the sealing ring includes foam, rubber, silicon At least one of glue.
7. mobile terminal as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the ontology include center and Display screen, the center includes the front surface being disposed opposite to each other, rear surface, and is connected between the front surface and the rear surface Lateral circle surface, the container is opened in the lateral circle surface, and the display screen is set to the front surface.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when the mounting base is in the second position, The incidence surface of the camera exposes to the display screen side;Or the incidence surface of the camera is exposed to backwards to institute State display screen side.
9. a kind of installation driving mechanism sub-assembly characterized by comprising
Camera harness, including mounting base, set on the camera of the mounting base;
Sealing ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting base;And
Driver is connect with the mounting base, and the driver is able to drive the mounting base rotation.
10. installation driving mechanism sub-assembly according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the mounting base opens up There is annular groove, the sealing ring part is embedded in the annular groove.
11. a kind of preparation method of middle frame assembly, which comprises the steps of:
Center is provided, the center offers container;
It processes to form annular groove in the cell wall of the container;And
Sealing ring is set in the annular groove, the sealing ring is made to protrude from the cell wall of the container.
12. the preparation method of middle frame assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that described in the container Cell wall processes annular groove, specifically:
The annular groove is formed using the cell wall of container described in T-type Tool in Cutting.
13. the preparation method of middle frame assembly according to claim 11, which is characterized in that described in the annular groove Interior setting sealing ring, specifically:
Sealant is molded into the annular groove by the way of injection molding and forms the sealing ring.
CN201910467916.0A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Installation driving mechanism assembly, mobile terminal and preparation method of middle frame assembly Pending CN110225156A (en)

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CN108989500A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of driving mould group, terminal and control method
CN109067948A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 a mobile terminal
CN109163175A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-08 信利光电股份有限公司 A kind of Telescopic pick-up head device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9369170B2 (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-06-14 Michael Sorrentino Mobile device case with movable camera cover
CN206585599U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-10-24 广州市旭鹏金属粉末冶金科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof mobile phone Kato
CN107197133A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal and CCD camera assembly
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