CN110169407A - Termite monitoring box - Google Patents
Termite monitoring box Download PDFInfo
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- CN110169407A CN110169407A CN201910468480.7A CN201910468480A CN110169407A CN 110169407 A CN110169407 A CN 110169407A CN 201910468480 A CN201910468480 A CN 201910468480A CN 110169407 A CN110169407 A CN 110169407A
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- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于白蚁监测技术领域,尤其为一种白蚁监测箱,包括白蚁桶外壳,所述白蚁桶外壳内腔中央四角均垂直固定连接有松木方,所述松木方顶部中央垂直贯穿固定连接有电子盒体,所述电子盒体内腔左侧固定连接有脉冲探头,所述脉冲探头右侧电性连接有无线收发模块,所述无线收发模块底部与外侧固定连接于电子盒体内壁,所述电子盒体左右两侧均对称连接有限位螺栓环,所述限位螺栓环内腔顶部通过螺栓连接有电子盒盖板,所述电子盒盖板底部垂直贯穿套接于电子盒体顶部;本发明可以实时获取到白蚁存在与否的信息,不用盲目的被动式消杀,使得白蚁消灭的主动权掌握在监测人员的手中,同时也减少了人工的繁琐监测。
The invention belongs to the technical field of termite monitoring, in particular to a termite monitoring box, comprising a termite barrel shell, the four corners of the inner cavity of the termite barrel shell are vertically and fixedly connected with a pine square, and the center of the top of the pine wood square is vertically penetrating and fixedly connected with an electronic box. The box body, the left side of the inner cavity of the electronic box is fixedly connected with a pulse probe, the right side of the pulse probe is electrically connected with a wireless transceiver module, the bottom and the outside of the wireless transceiver module are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electronic box, and the electronic box The left and right sides of the box body are symmetrically connected with limit bolt rings, and the top of the cavity of the limit bolt ring is connected with an electronic box cover plate through bolts, and the bottom of the electronic box cover plate is vertically penetrated and socketed on the top of the electronic box body; the present invention Real-time information on the existence of termites can be obtained without blind passive killing, so that the initiative to eliminate termites is in the hands of the monitors, and it also reduces manual tedious monitoring.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于白蚁监测技术领域,具体涉及一种白蚁监测箱。The invention belongs to the technical field of termite monitoring, in particular to a termite monitoring box.
背景技术Background technique
白蚁的生存繁衍、延续种族靠繁殖蚁来完成,每年4—6月份是白蚁群体的繁殖季节,成千上万头带翅膀的繁殖蚁从原群体蚁巢中迁飞出去,脱翅后的成虫雌雄个体结成配偶,一旦有适宜的地方就会生存下来,创建新的群体,这就是又一代白蚁群体的开始,白蚁的脱翅繁殖蚁婚配后约一星期就开始产卵,壮年的蚁后每昼夜产卵量可达数万粒,蚁卵孵化为幼蚁的过程约为二十天左右,从脱翅繁殖蚁产卵至第一龄幼蚁的诞生,大约需一个月的时间,幼蚁经过几次蜕皮,约一个月左右即可变为成年的工蚁和兵蚁,一个成熟的白蚁群体以脱翅繁殖蚁婚配起至群体内首次产生下一代有翅成虫,约需七一十年的时间,即可再次分飞繁殖,白蚁王国内的这种繁衍演变,在其五十年至八十年的群体寿命中,几乎一年365天时间里,周而复始,延续着它种族的繁荣和生存。The survival and reproduction of termites and the continuation of the race are completed by breeding ants. Every April to June is the breeding season of termite colonies. Thousands of breeding ants with wings on their heads migrate out of the original colony of ant nests. Male and female individuals form a mate, and once there is a suitable place, they will survive and create a new colony. This is the beginning of another generation of termite colonies. The off-wing reproductive ants of termites begin to lay eggs about a week after mating. The amount of eggs laid every day and night can reach tens of thousands. The process of ant eggs hatching into larvae is about 20 days. It takes about one month from the egg-laying of wingless breeding ants to the birth of the first instar larvae. After several molts, the ants can turn into adult worker ants and soldier ants in about a month. A mature termite colony starts from mating with off-winged ants to produce the next generation of winged adults for the first time in the colony. It takes about 70 to 10 years. In the period of 365 days a year, this kind of reproduction and evolution in the termite kingdom continues the prosperity and prosperity of its race. Survive.
现有的技术存在以下问题:There are following problems in existing technology:
1、现在灭白蚁经常使用发现白蚁直接喷洒农药的方式,进行消杀,这种被动式消杀,只能消灭所看得见,隐藏在底下或其它无法看得见的地方白蚁无法进行消杀,也可能发现白蚁时,白蚁已损坏了家具或建筑物,无法做到防患于未然。1. Nowadays, termites are often killed by spraying pesticides directly when they are found. This passive killing can only eliminate what can be seen, and termites hidden underneath or other places that cannot be seen cannot be disinfected. It is also possible that by the time termites are found, the termites have already damaged furniture or buildings, and there is no way to prevent them from happening.
2、目前有些使用者采用白蚁盒内置毒饵进行诱杀,在诱杀前期就要准备大量农药,诱杀时候也需要这些农药发挥农药的药效才能发挥作用,但是当农药放置时间久了就会失去药效,使得准备工作前功尽弃,同时也污染了环境。2. At present, some users use the built-in poison bait in the termite box for trapping and killing. In the early stage of trapping and killing, a large amount of pesticides must be prepared. During trapping and killing, these pesticides need to exert the efficacy of pesticides to play a role, but when the pesticides are left for a long time, they will lose their efficacy. , making the preparatory work in vain, but also polluted the environment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种白蚁监测箱,具有省力且消杀精准的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The invention provides a termite monitoring box, which has the characteristics of labor saving and accurate disinfecting.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种白蚁监测箱,包括白蚁桶外壳,所述白蚁桶外壳内腔中央四角均垂直固定连接有松木方,所述松木方顶部中央垂直贯穿固定连接有电子盒体,所述电子盒体内腔左侧固定连接有脉冲探头,所述脉冲探头右侧电性连接有无线收发模块,所述无线收发模块底部与外侧固定连接于电子盒体内壁,所述电子盒体左右两侧均对称连接有限位螺栓环,所述限位螺栓环内腔顶部通过螺栓连接有电子盒盖板,所述电子盒盖板底部垂直贯穿套接于电子盒体顶部,且所述电子盒盖板外侧一周固定连接有防水胶垫,所述电子盒盖板顶部左侧固定连接有供电电池盒,所述供电电池盒内腔电性连接有五号干电池,且所述电子盒盖板后侧贯穿连接有外置天线接头,所述外置天线接头一端通过电线电性连接于无线收发模块,且所述无线收发模块另一端通过螺纹连接有外置天线,所述电子盒盖板顶部外侧设有金属屏蔽环,所述金属屏蔽环顶部外侧一周均垂直固定连接有白蚁桶上盖,所述白蚁桶上盖顶部外侧等距固定开设有雨水导流槽,且所述白蚁桶上盖顶部中央垂直贯穿固定连接有旗子插入环,所述旗子插入环内腔垂直插入有提示旗子,所述金属屏蔽环底部外沿通过卡扣固定连接于白蚁桶外壳内腔顶部表面。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a termite monitoring box, including a termite bucket shell, the four corners of the inner cavity of the termite bucket shell are vertically fixedly connected with pine squares, and the center of the top of the pine wood squares is vertically penetrated and fixedly connected There is an electronic box body, a pulse probe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the electronic box, and a wireless transceiver module is electrically connected to the right side of the pulse probe, and the bottom and the outer side of the wireless transceiver module are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electronic box. The left and right sides of the electronic box body are symmetrically connected to the limit bolt ring, and the top of the inner cavity of the limit bolt ring is connected to the electronic box cover plate through bolts, and the bottom of the electronic box cover plate is vertically inserted on the top of the electronic box body. And the outer side of the electronic box cover is fixedly connected with a waterproof rubber pad, the left side of the top of the electronic box cover is fixedly connected with a power supply battery box, and the inner cavity of the power supply battery box is electrically connected with a No. 5 dry battery, and the The rear side of the electronic box cover is connected with an external antenna connector, one end of the external antenna connector is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module through a wire, and the other end of the wireless transceiver module is connected to an external antenna through a thread, and the electronic A metal shielding ring is provided on the outer side of the top of the box cover, and a termite bucket upper cover is fixed vertically on the outer side of the top of the metal shielding ring for a week. The center of the top of the termite bucket cover is vertically penetrated and fixedly connected with a flag insertion ring, and a reminder flag is vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the flag insertion ring, and the outer edge of the bottom of the metal shielding ring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the termite bucket shell by buckles.
优选的,所述外置天线外侧顶部垂直贯穿连接于白蚁桶上盖。Preferably, the outer top of the external antenna is vertically penetrated and connected to the upper cover of the termite bucket.
优选的,所述电子盒体内腔右侧顶部连接有内置天线,所述内置天线内部分别通过电线电性连接于无线收发模块、脉冲探头,所述内置天线内部通过电线电性连接于供电电池盒。Preferably, a built-in antenna is connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the electronic box, and the inside of the built-in antenna is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module and the pulse probe through wires, and the inside of the built-in antenna is electrically connected to the power supply battery box through wires .
优选的,所述供电电池盒顶部连接有电池盒盖,所述电池盒盖与供电电池盒顶部结构尺寸均相匹配。Preferably, the top of the power supply battery box is connected with a battery box cover, and the structure size of the battery box cover matches the top of the power supply battery box.
优选的,所述供电电池盒内部分别通过电线电性连接于脉冲探头、无线收发模块、外置天线接头,所述脉冲探头与无线收发模块功能相匹配,所述无线收发模块与外置天线接头功能相匹配。Preferably, the interior of the power supply battery box is electrically connected to the pulse probe, the wireless transceiver module, and the external antenna connector through wires, the pulse probe matches the function of the wireless transceiver module, and the wireless transceiver module is connected to the external antenna connector. function to match.
优选的,所述旗子插入环内径与提示旗子底部外径尺寸一致,所述金属屏蔽环外径与白蚁桶外壳内径尺寸一致,所述白蚁桶外壳外侧一周等距贯穿开设有入口槽。Preferably, the inner diameter of the flag insertion ring is consistent with the outer diameter of the bottom of the reminder flag, the outer diameter of the metal shielding ring is consistent with the inner diameter of the termite bucket casing, and inlet slots are equidistantly opened on the outside of the termite bucket casing.
优选的,所述雨水导流槽数量为三组,所述电子盒体长度小于白蚁桶外壳内径,所述松木方整体外径小于白蚁桶外壳内径。Preferably, the number of rainwater diversion grooves is three groups, the length of the electronic box is smaller than the inner diameter of the termite bucket shell, and the overall outer diameter of the pine square is smaller than the inner diameter of the termite bucket shell.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、通过设有一体式的白蚁桶外壳并在其内腔放置有松木方,而松木方是白蚁非常喜爱的材质,当白蚁被松木方吸引而通过入口槽进入到白蚁桶外壳内腔之后,脉冲探头会检测到白蚁的移动进而对无线收发模块传输指令,并通过外置天线或者内置天线将信息直接将白蚁存在的信息通过通信基站传输至监测人员处,进而可以实时获取到白蚁存在与否的信息,不用盲目的被动式消杀,使得白蚁消灭的主动权掌握在监测人员的手中。1. By providing an integrated termite bucket shell and placing pine wood squares in its inner cavity, and pine wood squares are very popular materials for termites. When termites are attracted by the pine wood squares and enter the inner cavity of the termite bucket shell through the entrance slot, The pulse probe will detect the movement of termites and then transmit instructions to the wireless transceiver module, and directly transmit the information of the existence of termites to the monitoring personnel through the communication base station through the external antenna or the built-in antenna, so that the presence or absence of termites can be obtained in real time information, without blind passive killing, so that the initiative to eliminate termites is in the hands of the monitors.
2、通过设有脉冲探头与无线收发模块,在使用的时候可以在被检测区域布置多个该白蚁监测箱,进而可以对多个白蚁监测箱进行统一监测,组网式监测,使得多个白蚁监测箱构建成为一个独立的物联网,当监测到白蚁的活动之后,直接定位到该白蚁监测箱,并对其内部的白蚁进行消杀,而且基于多个白蚁监测箱,有的白蚁监测箱内部的白蚁少,有的白蚁监测箱内部的白蚁多,进而直接对白蚁多的监测将附近进行排查,就可以将白蚁的主要活动区域进行全面的消杀,以此达到精准挖掘到白蚁主巢且不用浪费农药,实时发现实时消杀,也可以直接解决药品使用量过度或者长时间存放药效消失无用的问题,同时也减少了人工的繁琐监测,提升该白蚁监测箱的整体实用性。2. With the pulse probe and wireless transceiver module, multiple termite monitoring boxes can be arranged in the detected area during use, and then multiple termite monitoring boxes can be monitored in a unified manner, and network monitoring makes multiple termites The monitoring box is constructed as an independent Internet of Things. When the activity of termites is monitored, the termite monitoring box is directly located and the termites inside are disinfected. Based on multiple termite monitoring boxes, some termite monitoring boxes There are fewer termites, and some termite monitoring boxes have more termites, and then directly check the vicinity of the monitoring area with more termites, so that the main activity area of termites can be completely eliminated, so as to achieve accurate excavation to the main nest of termites and There is no need to waste pesticides, real-time detection and real-time disinfecting can also directly solve the problem of excessive use of drugs or long-term storage of drug effects disappearing and useless. At the same time, it also reduces manual cumbersome monitoring and improves the overall practicability of the termite monitoring box.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明白蚁桶外壳-外置天线的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the termite bucket shell-external antenna of the present invention;
图2为本发明白蚁桶外壳-内置天线的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the termite bucket housing-built-in antenna of the present invention;
图3为本发明白蚁桶外壳-外置天线的外侧结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the termite bucket shell-external antenna of the present invention;
图4为本发明白蚁桶外壳-内置天线的外侧结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outside structure of the termite bucket housing-built-in antenna of the present invention;
图中:1、白蚁桶外壳;2、松木方;3、电子盒体;4、脉冲探头;5、无线收发模块;6、防水胶垫;7、供电电池盒;8、五号干电池;9、外置天线接头;10、入口槽;11、外置天线;12、金属屏蔽环;13、白蚁桶上盖;14、雨水导流槽;15、旗子插入环;16、提示旗子;17、内置天线;18、电池盒盖;19、限位螺栓环;20、电子盒盖板。In the figure: 1. Termite bucket shell; 2. Pine square; 3. Electronic box body; 4. Pulse probe; 5. Wireless transceiver module; 6. Waterproof rubber pad; 7. Power supply battery box; , external antenna connector; 10, entrance slot; 11, external antenna; 12, metal shielding ring; 13, termite bucket cover; 14, rainwater diversion groove; 15, flag insertion ring; 16, reminder flag; 17, Built-in antenna; 18. Battery box cover; 19. Limit bolt ring; 20. Electronic box cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供以下技术方案:一种白蚁监测箱,包括白蚁桶外壳1,白蚁桶外壳1内腔中央四角均垂直固定连接有松木方2,松木方2顶部中央垂直贯穿固定连接有电子盒体3,电子盒体3内腔左侧固定连接有脉冲探头4,脉冲探头4右侧电性连接有无线收发模块5,无线收发模块5底部与外侧固定连接于电子盒体3内壁,电子盒体3左右两侧均对称连接有限位螺栓环19,限位螺栓环19内腔顶部通过螺栓连接有电子盒盖板20,电子盒盖板20底部垂直贯穿套接于电子盒体3顶部,且电子盒盖板20外侧一周固定连接有防水胶垫6,电子盒盖板20顶部左侧固定连接有供电电池盒7,供电电池盒7内腔电性连接有五号干电池8,且电子盒盖板20后侧贯穿连接有外置天线接头9,外置天线接头9一端通过电线电性连接于无线收发模块5,且无线收发模块5另一端通过螺纹连接有外置天线11,电子盒盖板20顶部外侧设有金属屏蔽环12,金属屏蔽环12顶部外侧一周均垂直固定连接有白蚁桶上盖13,白蚁桶上盖13顶部外侧等距固定开设有雨水导流槽14,且白蚁桶上盖13顶部中央垂直贯穿固定连接有旗子插入环15,旗子插入环15内腔垂直插入有提示旗子16,金属屏蔽环12底部外沿通过卡扣固定连接于白蚁桶外壳1内腔顶部表面。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a termite monitoring box, including a termite barrel shell 1, the four corners of the inner cavity of the termite barrel shell 1 are vertically fixedly connected with a pine square 2, and the center of the top of the pine square 2 runs through vertically The electronic box body 3 is fixedly connected, the pulse probe 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the electronic box body 3, the wireless transceiver module 5 is electrically connected to the right side of the pulse probe 4, and the bottom and the outside of the wireless transceiver module 5 are fixedly connected to the electronic box body 3. The inner wall, the left and right sides of the electronic box body 3 are symmetrically connected to the limit bolt ring 19, the top of the limit bolt ring 19 is connected to the electronic box cover plate 20 by bolts, and the bottom of the electronic box cover plate 20 is vertically inserted into the electronic box The top of the body 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the electronic box cover 20 with a waterproof rubber pad 6 , the left side of the top of the electronic box cover 20 is fixedly connected to the power supply battery box 7 , and the inner cavity of the power supply battery box 7 is electrically connected to a No. 5 dry battery 8 , and the rear side of the electronic box cover plate 20 is connected with an external antenna connector 9, one end of the external antenna connector 9 is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module 5 through a wire, and the other end of the wireless transceiver module 5 is connected with an external antenna 11 through a thread , the outer side of the top of the electronic box cover 20 is provided with a metal shielding ring 12, and the outer side of the top of the metal shielding ring 12 is vertically and fixedly connected with a termite bucket upper cover 13, and the outer side of the termite bucket upper cover 13 is equidistantly fixed with a rainwater diversion groove 14 , and the center of the top of the termite bucket cover 13 is vertically penetrated and fixedly connected with a flag insertion ring 15, and the inner cavity of the flag insertion ring 15 is vertically inserted with a reminder flag 16, and the outer edge of the bottom of the metal shielding ring 12 is fixedly connected to the termite bucket shell 1 through buckles cavity top surface.
本实施例中:脉冲探头4(型号TELESKY-RCWL-0516)。In this embodiment: pulse probe 4 (model TELESKY-RCWL-0516).
本实施例中:无线收发模块5(型号艾曲西-HC-12)。In this embodiment: a wireless transceiver module 5 (type Eltraxime-HC-12).
本实施例中:外置天线11(型号华为-B135S-936)。In this embodiment: an external antenna 11 (model Huawei-B135S-936).
本实施例中:内置天线17(型号HIGH-FLYING-HF-G43)。In this embodiment: built-in antenna 17 (model HIGH-FLYING-HF-G43).
本实施方案中:当白蚁被松木方吸引而通过入口槽10进入到白蚁桶外壳1内腔之后,脉冲探头4会检测到白蚁的移动进而对无线收发模块5传输指令,并通过外置天线11或者内置天线17将信息直接将白蚁存在的信息通过通信基站传输至监测人员处,实时获取到白蚁存在与否的信息。In this embodiment: after the termites are attracted by the pine wood and enter the inner cavity of the termite bucket shell 1 through the entrance slot 10, the pulse probe 4 will detect the movement of the termites and then transmit instructions to the wireless transceiver module 5, and pass the external antenna 11 Or the built-in antenna 17 directly transmits the information on the existence of termites to the monitoring personnel through the communication base station, so as to obtain the information on the existence of termites in real time.
具体的,外置天线11外侧顶部垂直贯穿连接于白蚁桶上盖13;对外置天线11进行固定支撑。Specifically, the outer top of the external antenna 11 is vertically penetrated and connected to the upper cover 13 of the termite bucket; the external antenna 11 is fixedly supported.
具体的,电子盒体3内腔右侧顶部连接有内置天线17,内置天线17内部分别通过电线电性连接于无线收发模块5、脉冲探头4,内置天线17内部通过电线电性连接于供电电池盒7;本白蚁监测箱分为两种,一种为使用内置天线17的,一种为使用外置天线11的,两种除了天线种类不同以外其他部件与使用方式均一致。Specifically, a built-in antenna 17 is connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the electronic box body 3. The inside of the built-in antenna 17 is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module 5 and the pulse probe 4 through wires, and the inside of the built-in antenna 17 is electrically connected to the power supply battery through wires. Box 7: This termite monitoring box is divided into two kinds, and a kind of is to use built-in antenna 17, and a kind of is to use external antenna 11, and two kinds are all consistent with other parts and usage mode except that antenna type is different.
具体的,供电电池盒7顶部连接有电池盒盖18,电池盒盖18与供电电池盒7顶部结构尺寸均相匹配;电池盒盖18对供电电池盒7进行密封固定。Specifically, the top of the power supply battery box 7 is connected with a battery box cover 18 , and the battery box cover 18 matches the structural size of the top of the power supply battery box 7 ; the battery box cover 18 seals and fixes the power supply battery box 7 .
具体的,供电电池盒7内部分别通过电线电性连接于脉冲探头4、无线收发模块5、外置天线接头9,脉冲探头4与无线收发模块5功能相匹配,无线收发模块5与外置天线接头9功能相匹配;供电电池盒7对监测箱内部的各个电气设备进行供电。Specifically, the interior of the power supply battery box 7 is electrically connected to the pulse probe 4, the wireless transceiver module 5, and the external antenna connector 9 through wires, the pulse probe 4 and the wireless transceiver module 5 are functionally matched, and the wireless transceiver module 5 is connected to the external antenna. The functions of the joints 9 are matched; the power supply battery box 7 supplies power to each electrical equipment inside the monitoring box.
具体的,旗子插入环15内径与提示旗子16底部外径尺寸一致,金属屏蔽环12外径与白蚁桶外壳1内径尺寸一致;保证提示旗子16插入后的稳定,与金属屏蔽环12垂直插入白蚁桶外壳1的密封性。Specifically, the inner diameter of the flag insertion ring 15 is consistent with the outer diameter of the bottom of the prompting flag 16, and the outer diameter of the metal shielding ring 12 is consistent with the inner diameter of the termite bucket shell 1; the stability of the prompting flag 16 after insertion is guaranteed, and the termite is inserted perpendicular to the metal shielding ring 12 Tightness of barrel shell 1.
具体的,雨水导流槽14数量为三组,电子盒体3长度小于白蚁桶外壳1内径,松木方2整体外径小于白蚁桶外壳1内径,白蚁桶外壳1外侧一周等距贯穿开设有入口槽10;保证后期能够顺利的将电子盒体3与松木方2从白蚁桶外壳1内腔取出。Specifically, the number of rainwater diversion grooves 14 is three groups, the length of the electronic box body 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the termite bucket shell 1, the overall outer diameter of the pine square 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the termite bucket shell 1, and the outer side of the termite bucket shell 1 is equidistantly provided with entrances. Groove 10; ensure that the electronic box body 3 and the pine wood square 2 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the termite bucket shell 1 smoothly in the later stage.
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:首先在使用的时候可以在被检测区域布置多个该白蚁监测箱,进而对多个白蚁监测箱进行统一监测,组网式监测,使得多个白蚁监测箱构建成为一个独立的物联网,一体式的白蚁桶外壳1并在其内腔放置有松木方2,而松木方是白蚁非常喜爱的材质,当白蚁被松木方吸引而通过入口槽10进入到白蚁桶外壳1内腔之后,脉冲探头4会检测到白蚁的移动进而对无线收发模块5传输指令,并通过外置天线11或者内置天线17将信息直接将白蚁存在的信息通过通信基站传输至监测人员处,实时获取到白蚁存在与否的信息,不用盲目的被动式消杀,使得白蚁消灭的主动权掌握在监测人员的手中,然后当监测到白蚁的活动之后,直接定位到该白蚁监测箱,并对其内部的白蚁进行消杀,而且基于多个白蚁监测箱,有的白蚁监测箱内部的白蚁少,有的白蚁监测箱内部的白蚁多,进而直接对白蚁多的监测将附近进行排查,就可以将白蚁的主要活动区域进行全面的消杀,以此达到精准挖掘到白蚁主巢且不用浪费农药,实时发现实时消杀,而该白蚁监测箱接入物联网之后,监测人员能够直接使用手机APP获得信息提示,用户收到提示之后,即时采用白蚁药品进行灭杀即可。The working principle and application process of the present invention: firstly, a plurality of termite monitoring boxes can be arranged in the detected area during use, and then a plurality of termite monitoring boxes can be monitored in a unified manner, and networked monitoring allows multiple termite monitoring boxes to be constructed To become an independent Internet of Things, the one-piece termite bucket shell 1 has a pine wood square 2 placed in its inner cavity, and the pine wood square is a very favorite material for termites. When termites are attracted by the pine wood square, they enter the termite bucket through the entrance slot 10 After the inner cavity of the shell 1, the pulse probe 4 will detect the movement of termites and then transmit instructions to the wireless transceiver module 5, and directly transmit the information of the existence of termites to the monitoring personnel through the communication base station through the external antenna 11 or the internal antenna 17 , real-time acquisition of information about the existence of termites, without blind passive killing, so that the initiative to eliminate termites is in the hands of the monitors, and then when the activity of termites is detected, they can directly locate the termite monitoring box and monitor the termites. The termites inside are killed, and based on multiple termite monitoring boxes, some termite monitoring boxes have fewer termites inside, and some termite monitoring boxes have more termites, and then directly check the vicinity of the monitoring with more termites, you can The main activity area of termites is fully eliminated, so as to accurately dig the main nest of termites without wasting pesticides, real-time detection and real-time elimination, and after the termite monitoring box is connected to the Internet of Things, monitoring personnel can directly use the mobile phone APP Obtain information prompts, and after receiving the prompts, users can immediately use termite medicines to kill them.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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