CN110031041A - Natural lightning stroke discharge sound, light, electricity and magnetism multi-physical process monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system, comprising a first intelligent terminal, a second intelligent terminal, a server, a light-controlled curtain device, an intelligent switch device, a first photographing device, a high-speed A camera device, an electric field measurement device, a magnetic field measurement device, a thunder detection device, a light detection device, and a second shooting device; the intelligent switch device is respectively connected with the first intelligent terminal and the high-speed camera device; the servers are respectively with the first intelligent terminal, the second intelligent terminal, the high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device, the light detection device, the second The photographing device is connected to the first photographing device, so that the lightning observation data can be collected automatically and reliably during the lightning observation process, the drawbacks caused by manual operation can be effectively reduced, and the work efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

A natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of natural lightning observation, in particular to a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system.

Background technique

Comprehensive observation of natural lightning discharge is an important means to understand the physical process of lightning discharge. Strengthening the comprehensive and synchronous observation of the physical process of natural lightning discharge is helpful to put forward effective lightning protection measures for lines, and is of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of UHV transmission projects. Since the 20th century, scientists from various countries have gradually accelerated the observation and measurement of the lightning discharge process, and the observation and measurement methods have been continuously enriched and improved. Lightning electric field measurement has gone through the process from electrostatic field to transient electric field, from single-station measurement to multi-station synchronous measurement, and from ground measurement to air measurement; in terms of lightning electromagnetic field measurement, it has developed from separate coil measurement to magnetic field telemetry. The lightning location monitoring system is widely used around the world; in terms of lightning optical observation, from the earliest artificial visual observation to the mobile photography method in the early 20th century, to the Boys rotating camera, until the current technology is very advanced high space-time Resolution CCD camera. With the rapid development of various sensors, measurement and observation equipment, and data acquisition and processing systems, lightning researchers at home and abroad are also carrying out comprehensive lightning observation research that combines various measurement methods. Although domestic and foreign scholars have obtained a large amount of electrical, magnetic, optical and other data of the lightning discharge process, the comprehensive and synchronous observation of natural lightning discharge mostly requires on-site personnel to operate and collect data, which reduces the work efficiency and provides a great advantage for the collection of lightning observation data. inconvenience.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The embodiment of the present invention provides a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system, which can realize the automatic and reliable collection of lightning observation data during the lightning observation process, can effectively reduce the drawbacks caused by manual operation, and can effectively Improve work efficiency.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system, including a first intelligent terminal, a second intelligent terminal, a server, a light-controlled curtain device, an intelligent switch device, and a first photographing device , high-speed camera device, electric field measurement device, magnetic field measurement device, thunder detection device, light detection device, second shooting device;

The intelligent switch device is respectively connected with the first intelligent terminal and the high-speed camera device;

The server is respectively connected with the first intelligent terminal, the second intelligent terminal, the high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device, the light detection device, the second photographing device is connected to the first photographing device;

The second photographing device is used to obtain optical images of outdoor weather conditions;

the first intelligent terminal, configured to generate a first control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition from the server, and send it to the intelligent switch device to control the startup or shutdown of the high-speed camera device;

the intelligent switch device, configured to perform a corresponding operation in response to the control instruction;

The light-controlled curtain device is used for raising or lowering according to the collected light intensity data;

The first photographing device is used for photographing optical images of the light-controlled curtain device, the server, the high-speed camera device, the electric field measuring device, the magnetic field measuring device, and the thunder detection device, and generating run the image data and send it to the server;

The light detection device is used to collect outdoor light intensity signals, and when the flash light intensity data reaches a preset light intensity threshold, a TTL level signal is generated and sent to the server, and then in response to the server sending trigger signal, and synchronously collect the light intensity signal;

the second intelligent terminal, configured to generate a second control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition and the operating image data sent by the server, and return to the server;

The server is configured to send the second control instruction to the high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device, and the light detection device, so as to enter the acquisition state , and then generate a trigger signal according to the TTL level signal, and send it to the high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device and the light detection device to start synchronization Record, thereby receive and store lightning observation data; wherein, described lightning observation data includes ETC clock Record signal, optical signal, fast electric field signal, slow electric field signal, magnetic field signal, thunder signal and light intensity signal;

The high-speed camera device is configured to synchronously collect the optical signal at high speed according to the ETC clock Record signal in response to the trigger signal;

the electric field measuring device, for synchronously collecting the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal in response to the trigger signal;

the magnetic field measurement device, used for synchronously collecting the magnetic field signal in response to the trigger signal;

The thunder detection device is used for synchronously collecting the thunder signal in response to the trigger signal.

As an improvement of the above solution, the light-controlled curtain device includes a curtain, a light sensor, and a first processor;

The light sensor installed on the curtain is used to collect light intensity data;

The first processor, connected to the light sensor and the curtain, is used to receive the light intensity data, and then determine whether the light intensity value in the light intensity data reaches a preset light intensity threshold; if When the light intensity value reaches the light intensity threshold, the curtain is controlled to be raised so that the curtain is in an open state; if the light intensity value does not reach the light intensity threshold, the curtain is controlled to fall so that The blinds are closed.

As an improvement of the above solution, the first intelligent terminal includes a weather forecast module, a data receiving module, and an analysis module;

the data receiving module, configured to receive the optical image of the outdoor weather condition collected by the second photographing device from the server;

The weather forecast module connected with the data receiving module is used to obtain local weather forecast data according to the climbing system;

The analysis module connected with the data receiving module is used for judging whether it is currently in a thunderstorm state according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition or the weather forecast data, and generating a first control instruction; wherein the first Control instructions include opening instructions and closing instructions;

The analysis module includes a first judgment module and a second judgment module;

The first judging module is configured to generate the turn-on instruction if it is judged that it is currently in a thunderstorm state, and send it to the intelligent switch device to control the activation of the high-speed camera device;

The second judging module is configured to generate the shutdown instruction if it is determined that it is not currently in a thunderstorm state, and send it to the intelligent switch device to control the shutdown of the high-speed camera device.

As an improvement of the above solution, the intelligent switch device includes a start-up module and a shutdown module;

the startup module, configured to control the high-speed camera device to start up in response to the startup instruction;

The shutdown module is configured to perform a power-off operation in response to the shutdown instruction to control the shutdown of the high-speed camera device.

As an improvement of the above solution, the surface of the high-speed camera device is provided with a temperature sensor and a second processor;

the temperature sensor, for sensing the temperature of the surface of the high-speed camera, and generating a temperature signal and sending it to the second processor;

the second processor, connected to the temperature sensor and the intelligent switch device, for receiving a temperature signal from the temperature sensor;

Determine whether the temperature value in the temperature signal reaches a preset temperature threshold; if the temperature value reaches the temperature threshold, a disconnection signal is generated and transmitted to the shutdown module, so that the intelligent switch device performs power-off operation, and then control the high-speed camera to shut down; if the temperature value does not reach the temperature threshold, no operation is performed.

As an improvement of the above solution, the light detection device includes a light intensity collection module and a third processor;

The light intensity collection module is used to collect outdoor flash light intensity signals;

The third processor connected to the light intensity collection module is configured to determine whether the flash light intensity signal reaches a preset light intensity threshold; if the flash light intensity signal reaches the light intensity threshold, generate TTL level signal, and sent to the server, and then in response to the trigger signal sent by the server, the light intensity signal is synchronously collected by the light intensity acquisition module, and sent to the server in real time;

If the flash light intensity signal does not reach the light intensity threshold, no operation is performed.

As an improvement of the above solution, the second intelligent terminal includes a second communication module, a real-time data receiving module and a control module;

the second communication module for communicating with the server;

The real-time data receiving module is configured to receive the operating image data of the first photographing device in real time, so as to monitor the operating state of each device, and receive the optical image of outdoor weather conditions sent by the second photographing device in real time, to monitor outdoor weather conditions; to receive the lightning observation data sent by the server to monitor the lightning process;

The control module connected to the real-time data receiving module is configured to generate the second control instruction according to the operating image data and the optical image of the outdoor weather condition, and return to the server.

As an improvement of the above solution, the server includes a response module, a trigger signal management module, a high-speed data acquisition module, a high-speed data storage module and a first communication module;

The response module is configured to control the high-speed camera, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device and the light detection device to enter data collection in response to the second control instruction state;

The trigger signal management module is configured to generate a trigger signal according to the TTL level signal sent by the light detection device, and send it to the high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, and the lightning an acoustic detection device and the optical detection device to simultaneously record the lightning observation data;

The high-speed data acquisition module is used to receive the ETC clock Record signal and the optical signal from the high-speed camera device, the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal of the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field signal of the magnetic field measurement device, the The thunder signal of the thunder detection device and the light intensity signal of the light detection device receive in real time the operating image data of the first photographing device and the optical image of the outdoor weather condition sent by the second photographing device;

The high-speed data storage module connected to the high-speed data acquisition module is used to store the ETC clock Record signal, the optical signal, the fast electric field signal, the slow electric field signal, the magnetic field signal, the Thunder signal and said light intensity signal;

The first communication module is configured to communicate with the second intelligent terminal, and send the operation image data, the optical image of the outdoor weather condition and the lightning observation data to the second intelligent terminal.

As an improvement of the above solution, the high-speed camera device is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then in response to the trigger signal, according to the ETC clock Record signal, synchronously acquire the optical signal, and sent to the server;

The electric field measuring device is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then in response to the trigger signal, synchronously acquire the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal, and send them to the server ;

The magnetic field measurement device is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then synchronously acquire the magnetic field signal in response to the trigger signal, and send it to the server;

The thunder detection device is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and further in response to the trigger signal, synchronously acquire the thunder signal and send it to the server.

As an improvement of the above solution, the server is connected to the power source through a temperature control switch.

Compared with the prior art, a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetism multi-physical process monitoring system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention includes: The first intelligent terminal, the second intelligent terminal, the server, the light-controlled curtain device, the intelligent switch device, the first shooting device, the high-speed camera device, the electric field measuring device, the magnetic field measuring device, the thunder detection device, the light detection device, the second shooting device device, using the second photographing device to obtain an optical image of the outdoor weather condition in real time, and then the first intelligent terminal generates a first control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition from the server, and sends it to the intelligent switch device , to start the high-speed camera device; in addition, the light-controlled curtain device performs the operation of raising or lowering according to the collected light intensity data, and then the first shooting device shoots the light-controlled curtain device, the server, the The high-speed camera device, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, and the optical image of the thunder detection device generate operational image data and send it to a server, and the server records the operational image data and the outdoor weather conditions. The optical image of the device is sent to the second intelligent terminal, so that the second intelligent terminal generates a second control instruction, and returns to the server to control the high-speed camera, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, The thunder detection device and the light detection device enter the state of collecting data, and then the light detection device analyzes the collected light intensity signal, generates a TTL level signal and sends it to the server, so that the server is based on the TTL signal. The flat signal generates a trigger signal and sends it to the high-speed camera, the electric field measurement device, the magnetic field measurement device, the thunder detection device, and the light detection device, so that each monitoring device can synchronously collect the ETC clock Record signal, optical signal, fast electric field signal, slow electric field signal, magnetic field signal, thunder signal and light intensity signal, and then the server collects and stores each lightning observation data and transmits it to the second intelligent terminal, so that the second intelligent terminal can real-time Monitoring the outdoor conditions, the operating status of each equipment and the lightning observation data can realize the automatic and reliable collection of lightning observation data during the lightning observation process, which can effectively reduce the drawbacks caused by manual operation and effectively improve the automation and reliability of the observation system. The invention can realize the synchronous high-precision measurement of sound, light, electricity and magnetic signals during the occurrence of lightning, which can effectively improve work efficiency and save work time.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a light control curtain device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent switch device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic structural diagram of a surface device of a high-speed camera device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a light detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a first intelligent terminal 1, a second intelligent terminal 8, a server 7, an optical Curtain control device 12, intelligent switch device 2, first camera device 10, high-speed camera device 3, electric field measurement device 4, magnetic field measurement device 5, thunder detection device 6, light detection device 9, second camera device 11;

The intelligent switch device 2 is respectively connected with the first intelligent terminal 1 and the high-speed camera device 3;

The server 7 is connected to the first intelligent terminal 1, the second intelligent terminal 8, the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, and the thunder detection device 6 respectively. , the light detection device 9, the second photographing device 11 and the first photographing device 10 are connected;

The second photographing device 11 is used to obtain optical images of outdoor weather conditions;

The first intelligent terminal 1 is used to generate a first control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition from the server, and send it to the intelligent switch device 2 to control the startup or shutdown of the high-speed camera device 3 ;

The intelligent switch device 2 is configured to perform a corresponding operation in response to the control instruction;

The light-controlled curtain device 12 is used for raising or lowering operation according to the collected light intensity data;

The first photographing device 10 is used to photograph the light-controlled curtain device 12, the server 7, the high-speed camera 3, the electric field measuring device 4, the magnetic field measuring device 5, and the thunder detection device The optical image of the device 6, the operating image data is generated and sent to the server 7;

The light detection device 9 is used to collect outdoor light intensity signals, and when the flash light intensity data reaches a preset light intensity threshold, a TTL level signal is generated and sent to the server 7, and then in response to the The trigger signal sent by the server 7 synchronously collects the light intensity signal;

The second intelligent terminal 8 is configured to generate a second control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition and the operating image data sent by the server 7, and return to the server 7;

The server 7 is used for sending the second control instruction to the high-speed camera device 3 , the electric field measurement device 4 , the magnetic field measurement device 5 , the thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9, to enter the acquisition state, and then generate a trigger signal according to the TTL level signal, and send it to the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, and the thunder detection device 6 And described light detection device 9, to start synchronous recording, thereby receive and store lightning observation data; Wherein, described lightning observation data comprises ETC clock Record signal, optical signal, fast electric field signal, slow electric field signal, magnetic field signal, thunder sound signal and light intensity signal;

The high-speed camera device 3 is used for synchronously collecting the optical signal at high speed according to the ETC clock Record signal in response to the trigger signal;

The electric field measuring device 4 is used for synchronously collecting the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal in response to the trigger signal;

The magnetic field measuring device 5 is used for synchronously collecting the magnetic field signal in response to the trigger signal;

The thunder detection device 6 is configured to collect the thunder signal synchronously in response to the trigger signal.

Specifically, the first intelligent terminal 1 and the second intelligent terminal 8 may be control device terminals such as a mobile phone or a remote computer. Described high-speed camera 3 can be high-speed camera FASTCAM SA-X2, is used for collecting ETC clock Record signal and optical signal, described ETC clock Record signal is exposure clock signal and shooting start recording signal, and then according to described ETC clock Record signal, synchronously collect the optical signal at high speed; and the high-speed camera device 3 is placed near the window, and because of its high price, real-time adjustment or control of the high-speed camera device 3 according to lightning weather can effectively reduce the wear and tear, thereby prolonging the working life of the high-speed camera device 3 . The electric field measuring device 4 may include a fast electric field changer and a slow electric field changer for collecting fast electric field signals and slow electric field signals. The magnetic field measuring device 5 may be a magnetic field measuring instrument for collecting magnetic field signals. The thunder detection device 6 may be an array type thunder detection device for collecting thunder signals. The light detection device 9 can be a lightning light detector, collects light intensity signals outdoors, and when the flash light intensity data reaches a preset light intensity threshold, generates a TTL level signal and sends it to the server 7 . The first photographing device 10 and the second photographing device 11 are common optical photographing devices, such as cameras, etc., wherein the second photographing device 11 is used for photographing optical images of outdoor weather conditions, and the first photographing device 10 For taking optical images of the light-controlled curtain device 13, the server 7, the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, and the thunder detection device 6 to monitor The running status of each device and the lifting and lowering of curtains are used to determine whether to turn on each monitoring device.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system. The natural lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, and magnetic multi-physical process monitoring system includes a first intelligent terminal 1, a second 2. Intelligent terminal 8, server 7, light-controlled curtain device 12, intelligent switch device 2, first camera device 10, high-speed camera device 3, electric field measurement device 4, magnetic field measurement device 5, thunder detection device 6, light detection device 9 , the second photographing device 11 adopts the second photographing device 11 to obtain an optical image of the outdoor weather condition in real time, and then the first intelligent terminal 1 generates a first control instruction according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition from the server 7, And send it to the intelligent switch device 2 to start the high-speed camera device 3; in addition, the light-controlled curtain device 12 performs the operation of raising or lowering according to the collected light intensity data, and then the first shooting device 10 shoots the scene in real time. The optical image of the light-controlled curtain device 12, the server 7, the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, and the thunder detection device 6, generate operating image data and send it to the server 7, the server 7 sends the operating image data and the optical image of the outdoor weather condition to the second intelligent terminal 8, so that the second intelligent terminal 8 generates a second control instruction, and returns the The server 7 controls the high-speed camera device 3 , the electric field measurement device 4 , the magnetic field measurement device 5 , the thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9 to enter the data collection state, and then the light detection device 9 Analyze the collected light intensity signal, generate a TTL level signal and send it to the server 7, so that the server 7 generates a trigger signal according to the TTL level signal, and sends it to the high-speed camera 3, the electric field The measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, the thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9, so that each monitoring device can synchronously collect the ETC clock Record signal, optical signal, fast electric field signal, slow electric field signal, magnetic field Signal, thunder signal and light intensity signal, and then the server 7 collects and stores each lightning observation data and transmits it to the second intelligent terminal 8, so that the second intelligent terminal 8 monitors the outdoor situation, the operating status of each equipment and the lightning observation in real time. The data can realize fully automatic and reliable collection of lightning observation data in the process of lightning observation, can effectively reduce the drawbacks caused by manual operation, and can effectively improve the automation degree and reliability of the observation system; , Synchronous high-precision measurement of optical, electrical and magnetic signals can effectively improve work efficiency and save work time.

In a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a light-controlled curtain device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The opening and closing state of the device and other functions, the light-controlled curtain device 12 includes a curtain 121, a light sensor 122, and a first processor 123;

The light sensor 122 installed on the curtain 121 is used to collect light intensity data;

The first processor 123 is connected to the light sensor 122 and the curtain 121, and is used for receiving the light intensity data, and then judging whether the light intensity value in the light intensity data reaches a preset light intensity threshold; if the light intensity value reaches the light intensity threshold, control the curtain 121 to raise so that the curtain 121 is in an open state; if the light intensity value does not reach the light intensity threshold, control the curtain 121 The curtain 121 is lowered so that the curtain 121 is in a closed state.

Specifically, the light-controlled curtain device 12 may be a light-controlled smart device with a light sensing function and a lift control function, such as a smart curtain or a smart baffle, wherein the light sensing function may be a visible light sensing function. The illumination data may be the illumination parameters of visible light collected by the light sensor on the light-controlled curtain device, such as the illumination parameters of visible light being collected to obtain illumination parameters such as illumination values. Further, the light sensor 122 is installed on the side of the light control curtain device 12 facing the outdoors, and is used for collecting light intensity data. The first processor 123 controls the curtain 121 to rise and fall according to the collected illumination data. In actual operation, when the light intensity is low in rainy days or at night, the curtain 121 is controlled to automatically rise; when the light intensity is high during the day and there is no possibility of lightning, the curtain 121 is controlled to automatically descend to prevent the camera from being damaged by excessive light intensity. lens.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a first intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the first intelligent terminal 1 includes a weather forecast module 110 , a data receiving module 120 , and an analysis module 130 ;

The data receiving module 120 is configured to receive the optical image of the outdoor weather condition collected by the second photographing device 11 from the server 7;

The weather forecast module 110 connected with the data receiving module 120 is used to obtain local weather forecast data according to the climbing system;

The analysis module 130 connected with the data receiving module 120 is used for judging whether it is currently in a thunderstorm state according to the optical image of the outdoor weather condition or the weather forecast data, and generating a first control instruction; wherein the said The first control instruction includes an opening instruction and a closing instruction;

The analysis module 130 includes a first judgment module 131 and a second judgment module 132;

The first judging module 131 is configured to generate the turn-on instruction if it is judged that it is currently in a thunderstorm state, and send it to the intelligent switch device 2 to control the activation of the high-speed camera device 3;

The second judging module 132 is configured to generate the closing instruction if it is judged that it is not currently in a thunderstorm state, and send it to the intelligent switch device 2 to control the closing of the high-speed camera device 3 .

Further, referring to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent switch device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent switch device 2 includes a startup module 21 and a shutdown module 22 ;

The startup module 21 is configured to control the high-speed camera device to start up in response to the startup instruction;

The shutdown module 22 is configured to perform a power-off operation in response to the shutdown instruction, and control the high-speed camera device 3 to shutdown.

It should be noted that the user can directly judge the current weather condition through the optical image of the outdoor weather condition collected by the data receiving module 120 of the first intelligent terminal 1 or the weather forecast data collected by the weather forecast module 110 . Since the high-speed camera device is expensive, it is easy to damage the equipment when it is turned on 24 hours a day. Therefore, only in thunderstorm weather, the user controls the smart switch device 2 through the first smart terminal 1, so that the high-speed camera device 3 is turned on, such as the remote control of the mobile phone terminal. program. If the user controls the smart switch device 2 through the first smart terminal 1 during non-thunderstorm weather, the high-speed camera device 3 is powered off, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the high-speed camera device 3 and prolong the service life of the high-speed camera device 3 .

Optionally, referring to FIG. 5 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a surface device of a high-speed camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The surface of the high-speed camera device 3 is provided with a temperature sensor 31 and a second processor 32 ;

The temperature sensor 31 is used to sense the temperature of the surface of the high-speed camera 3, and generate a temperature signal and send it to the second processor 32;

The second processor 32 is connected to the temperature sensor 31 and the intelligent switch device 2, and is used for receiving a temperature signal from the temperature sensor 31;

Determine whether the temperature value in the temperature signal reaches a preset temperature threshold; if the temperature value reaches the temperature threshold, a disconnection signal is generated and transmitted to the closing module, so that the intelligent switch device 2 performs disconnection. Electrical operation is performed to control the high-speed camera device 3 to shut down; if the temperature value does not reach the temperature threshold, no operation is performed.

Specifically, a temperature sensor 31 and a second processor 32 are mounted on the surface of the high-speed camera device 3 , and are connected to the smart switch device 2 . The temperature sensor 31 sends the collected temperature data to the second processor 32 , and the second processor 32 generates corresponding signals to control the intelligent switch device 2 . Wherein, when the temperature value in the temperature data reaches a preset temperature threshold, it is considered that the temperature of the high-speed camera device 3 is too high, and a disconnection signal is generated and sent to the smart socket of the smart switch device 2 to The smart socket is powered off, and then the high-speed camera device 3 stops working, so as to realize the overheat protection of the high-speed camera device 3, which can effectively improve the working life of the equipment and reduce the loss.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a light detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In order to realize the functions of collecting light intensity signals and analyzing and judging the light detection device 9, the light detection device 9 includes: a light intensity collection module 91 and a third processor 92;

The light intensity collection module 91 is used to collect outdoor flash light intensity signals;

The third processor 92 connected to the light intensity collection module 91 is used to judge whether the flash light intensity signal reaches a preset light intensity threshold; if the flash light intensity signal reaches the light intensity threshold , generate a TTL level signal, and send it to the server 7, and then in response to the trigger signal sent by the server 7, synchronously collect the light intensity signal through the light intensity acquisition module 91, and send it to the server in real time 7;

If the flash light intensity signal does not reach the light intensity threshold, no operation is performed.

It should be noted that the light intensity collection module 91 may also be a device with a light sensing function such as a light trigger sensor. The sensing function for light may be a sensing function for visible light. The light intensity data 91 may be the light intensity data of visible light collected by the light detection device, such as collecting the light intensity of visible light to obtain light intensity data such as light intensity values. Further, the third processor 91 determines whether lightning occurs according to the collected flash light intensity signal. Wherein, if the real-time flash light intensity signal collected by the light detection device 9 reaches the light intensity threshold, it is considered that the light intensity is too large, and it is judged that lightning may currently occur, and the light detection The device 9 generates a TTL level signal and sends it to the server; if the flash light intensity signal does not reach the light intensity threshold, it is determined that no lightning is currently occurring, and no operation is performed.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIG. 7 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a second intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The intelligent terminal 8 includes a second communication module 81, a real-time data receiving module 82 and a control module 83;

The second communication module 81 is used to communicate with the server 7;

The real-time data receiving module 82 is used to receive the operating image data of the first photographing device 10 in real time, to monitor the operating status of each device, and to receive the outdoor weather conditions sent by the second photographing device 11 in real time. Optical images to monitor outdoor weather conditions; receive the lightning observation data sent by the server 7 to monitor the lightning process;

The control module 83 connected to the real-time data receiving module 82 is configured to generate the second control instruction according to the operating image data and the optical image of the outdoor weather condition, and return to the server 7 .

Specifically, the second intelligent terminal 8 uses remote control software to implement communication control with the server 7 of the observation system, such as Teamviewer. Real-time monitoring of outdoor conditions, equipment operation status and lightning observation data. Therefore, by remotely controlling the application program to control the server, the user sets the operating parameters of the application program in each monitoring device, so that each monitoring device enters a data acquisition state and waits for a trigger signal. By connecting the control means of wireless communication with the structure of the hardware device, the lightning observation system can automatically collect lightning observation data, reduce the drawbacks caused by manual operation, effectively improve the automation degree and reliability of the observation system, and ensure the lightning observation data. objectivity and authenticity.

In a preferred embodiment, referring to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the server 7 includes a response module 71, a trigger signal management module 72, a high-speed data acquisition module 73, and a high-speed data storage module. 74 and the first communication module 75;

The response module 71 is configured to control the high-speed camera device 3 , the electric field measurement device 4 , the magnetic field measurement device 5 , the thunder detection device 6 and the light in response to the second control instruction The detection device 9 enters the data collection state;

The trigger signal management module 72 is used to generate a trigger signal according to the TTL level signal sent by the light detection device 9, and send it to the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, and the magnetic field measurement device 5. The thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9 are used to simultaneously record the lightning observation data;

The high-speed data acquisition module 73 is used to receive the ETC clock Record signal and the optical signal from the high-speed camera 3, the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal of the electric field measuring device 4, and the magnetic field of the magnetic field measuring device 5. signal, the thunder signal of the thunder detection device 6 and the light intensity signal of the light detection device 9, receive the operating image data of the first photographing device 10 and the data sent by the second photographing device 11 in real time. Optical images of outdoor weather conditions;

The high-speed data storage module 74 connected to the high-speed data acquisition module 73 is used to store the ETC clock Record signal, the optical signal, the fast electric field signal, the slow electric field signal, the magnetic field signal, the thunder signal and the light intensity signal;

The first communication module 75 is configured to communicate with the second intelligent terminal 8 and send the operating image data, the optical image of the outdoor weather condition and the lightning observation data to the second intelligent terminal 8 .

Among them, in order to realize the functions of the server 7 communicating and controlling various monitoring devices, the server 7 in this embodiment includes a response module 71 and a first communication module 75, and the server 7 uses the response module 71 to communicate with each monitoring device. The operating parameters set by the second intelligent terminal 8 are set, so that each monitoring device enters a data collection state. The first communication module 75 can be wireless communication, used to communicate with each monitoring equipment, to collect lightning observation data, communicate with the second intelligent terminal 8, transmit the equipment working conditions and lightning observation data in real time, and realize the remote second The intelligent terminal 8 controls each monitoring device. In order to realize functions such as generating a trigger signal by the server 7, the server 7 in this embodiment includes a trigger signal management module 72, and the trigger signal management module receives the TTL level signal sent by the light detection device 9 in real time, and generates a trigger signal. The signal acquisition functions of the high-speed camera device 3 , the electric field measurement device 4 , the magnetic field measurement device 5 , the thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9 are triggered synchronously.

In a preferred embodiment, the high-speed camera device 3 enters a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then in response to the trigger signal, synchronously collects the data at high speed according to the ETC clock Record signal. optical signal, and sent to the server 7;

The electric field measuring device 4 is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then in response to the trigger signal, synchronously acquire the fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal, and send them to the server 7;

The magnetic field measurement device 5 is configured to enter a data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction, and then synchronously acquire the magnetic field signal in response to the trigger signal, and send it to the server 7;

The thunder detection device 6 is configured to enter a data collection state in response to the second control instruction, and then synchronously collect the thunder signal in response to the trigger signal, and send it to the server 7 .

Wherein, the high-speed camera device 3, the electric field measurement device 4, the magnetic field measurement device 5, the thunder detection device 6 and the light detection device 9 enter the data acquisition state in response to the second control instruction , wait for the trigger signal. Then in response to the trigger signal, synchronously collect the ETC clock Record signal, the optical signal, the fast electric field signal, the slow electric field signal, the magnetic field signal, the thunder signal and the light intensity signal , sent to the high-speed data acquisition module 73 of the server 7 and stored in the high-speed data storage module 74 .

In a preferred embodiment, the server 7 is connected to a power source through a temperature control switch.

Wherein, the server 7 uses a temperature control switch to access the power supply, and when the temperature control switch detects that the temperature is higher than the preset protection temperature threshold, the temperature control switch automatically powers off, and stops power supply to the server 7, Thus, the protection server 7 and the lightning observation system are protected.

It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are only schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical unit, that is, it can be located in one place, or it can be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the apparatus embodiments provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, which may be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications may also be regarded as It is the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nature lightning discharge sound, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that eventually including the first intelligence End, the second intelligent terminal, server, light-operated curtain device, intelligent switch device, the first filming apparatus, high speed video camera, electricity Field measurement device, magnetic field measuring device, thunder detection device, light detection device, the second filming apparatus；

The intelligent switch device is connect with first intelligent terminal, the high speed video camera respectively；

The server respectively with first intelligent terminal, second intelligent terminal, the high speed video camera, the electricity Field measurement device, the magnetic field measuring device, the thunder detection device, the light detection device, second filming apparatus And the first filming apparatus connection；

Second filming apparatus, for obtaining the optical imagery of outdoor weather situation；

First intelligent terminal generates first for the optical imagery according to the outdoor weather situation from the server Control instruction, and it is sent to the intelligent switch device, with control starting or close the high speed video camera；

The intelligent switch device, for executing corresponding operation in response to the control instruction；

The light-operated curtain device, for executing the operation risen or landed according to collected intensity of illumination data；

First filming apparatus, for shooting the light-operated curtain device, the server, the high speed video camera, institute State field measurement device, the magnetic field measuring device, the thunder detection device optical imagery, generate operation image data simultaneously It is sent to the server；

The light detection device, for acquiring outdoor light intensity signal, when the flash of light light intensity data reaches preset light intensity threshold When value, generates Transistor-Transistor Logic level signal and be sent to the server, and then in response to the trigger signal that the server is sent, together Step acquires the light intensity signal；

Second intelligent terminal, the optical imagery of the outdoor weather situation for being sent according to the server and the operation Image data generates the second control instruction, and returns to the server；

The server, for by second control instruction be sent to the high speed video camera, the field measurement device, The magnetic field measuring device, the thunder detection device and the light detection device, to enter acquisition state, and then according to described Transistor-Transistor Logic level signal generates trigger signal, and is sent to the high speed video camera, the field measurement device, magnetic field survey Device, the thunder detection device and the light detection device are measured, to start synchronous recording, to receive and store thunder observation Data；Wherein, the thunder observation data include ETC clock Record signal, optical signalling, fast electric field signal, slow electric field letter Number, magnetic field signal, thunder signal and light intensity signal；

The high speed video camera, for synchronizing height according to the ETC clock Record signal in response to the trigger signal Speed acquires the optical signalling；

The field measurement device, in response to the trigger signal, fast electric field signal and the slow electricity described in synchronous acquisition Field signal；

The magnetic field measuring device, in response to the trigger signal, magnetic field signal described in synchronous acquisition；

The thunder detection device, in response to the trigger signal, thunder signal described in synchronous acquisition.

2. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The light-operated curtain device includes curtain, optical flame detector, first processor；

The optical flame detector being mounted on the curtain, for acquiring intensity of illumination data；

The first processor is connect with the optical flame detector, the curtain, for receiving the intensity of illumination data, and then is sentenced Whether the illumination intensity value in the intensity of illumination data of breaking reaches preset intensity of illumination threshold value；If the illumination intensity value reaches To the intensity of illumination threshold value, controls the curtain and rise, so that the curtain is in the open state；If the illumination intensity value The not up to described intensity of illumination threshold value controls the curtain landing, so that the curtain is in close state.

3. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that First intelligent terminal includes weather forecast module, data reception module, analysis module；

The data reception module, for receiving the outdoor weather acquired by second filming apparatus from the server The optical imagery of situation；

The weather forecast module being connect with the data reception module, it is pre- for obtaining local weather according to the system that gets over Count off evidence；

The analysis module being connect with the data reception module, for according to the optical imagery of the outdoor weather situation or The data of weather forecast, whether judgement is current is in thunderstorm state, generates the first control instruction；Wherein, first control Instruction includes open command and out code；

The analysis module includes first judgment module and the second judgment module；

The first judgment module generates the open command if being currently at thunderstorm state for determining, and is sent to institute Intelligent switch device is stated, the high speed video camera is started with control；

Second judgment module generates the out code, and be sent to if being not presently within thunderstorm state for determining The intelligent switch device closes the high speed video camera with control.

4. nature lightning discharge sound as claimed in claim 3, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The intelligent switch device includes starting module and closedown module；

The starting module, for controlling the high speed video camera booting in response to the open command；

The closedown module controls the high speed video camera and closes for executing power operation in response to the out code Machine.

5. nature lightning discharge sound as claimed in claim 4, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The high speed video camera surface is equipped with temperature sensor and second processor；

The temperature sensor for incuding the temperature on the high speed video camera surface, and generates temperature signal and is sent to institute State second processor；

The second processor is connect with the temperature sensor, the intelligent switch device, comes from the temperature for receiving The temperature signal of sensor；

Judge whether the temperature value in the temperature signal reaches preset temperature threshold；If the temperature value reaches the temperature Threshold value generates cut-off signal and is transmitted to the closedown module, so that the intelligent switch device executes power operation, and then controls Make the high speed video camera shutdown；If the temperature value is not up to the temperature threshold, any operation is not executed.

6. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The light detection device includes intensity collection module and third processor；

The intensity collection module, for acquiring outdoor flash of light light intensity signal；

The third processor being connect with the intensity collection module, for judging whether the flash of light light intensity signal reaches pre- If Intensity threshold；If the flash of light light intensity signal reaches the Intensity threshold, Transistor-Transistor Logic level signal is generated, and be sent to institute Server is stated, and then in response to the trigger signal that the server is sent, by described in intensity collection module synchronization acquisition Light intensity signal, and it is sent to the server in real time；

If the flash of light light intensity signal is not up to the Intensity threshold, any operation is not executed.

7. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that Second intelligent terminal includes second communication module, real time data receiving module and control module；

The second communication module is used for and the server communication；

The real time data receiving module, for the operation image data of the first filming apparatus described in real-time reception, with prison The operating status of each equipment is surveyed, and the optical imagery of the outdoor weather situation of the transmission of the second filming apparatus described in real-time reception, with Monitor outdoor weather situation；The thunder observation data that the server is sent are received, to monitor thunder and lighting process；

The control module being connect with the real time data receiving module, for according to the operation image data and the family The optical imagery of outer weather conditions generates second control instruction, and returns to the server.

8. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The server includes respond module, trigger signal management module, high-Speed Data-Acquisition Module, high-speed data processing module and One communication module；

The respond module, for controlling the high speed video camera, the electric field measurement in response to second control instruction Device, the magnetic field measuring device, the thunder detection device and the light detection device enter data acquisition state；

The trigger signal management module, the Transistor-Transistor Logic level signal for being sent according to the light detection device generate triggering letter Number, and it is sent to the high speed video camera, the field measurement device, the magnetic field measuring device, thunder detection dress It sets and the light detection device, with thunder observation data described in synchronous recording；

The high-Speed Data-Acquisition Module, for receiving ETC clock Record signal and light from the high speed video camera Learn the fast electric field signal and slow electric field signal, the magnetic field signal of the magnetic field measuring device, institute of signal, the field measurement device The thunder signal of thunder detection device and the light intensity signal of the light detection device are stated, the first filming apparatus described in real-time reception The optical imagery for the outdoor weather situation that the operation image data and second filming apparatus are sent；

The high-speed data processing module being connect with the high-Speed Data-Acquisition Module, for storing the ETC clock Record signal, the optical signalling, the fast electric field signal, the slow electric field signal, the magnetic field signal, thunder letter Number and the light intensity signal；

The first communication module sends the operation image data, the open air for communicating with second intelligent terminal The optical imagery of weather conditions and the thunder observation data are to second intelligent terminal.

9. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The high speed video camera is used in response to second control instruction, into data acquisition state, and then in response to the touching It signals, according to the ETC clock Record signal, synchronous high-speed acquires the optical signalling, and is sent to the server；

The field measurement device is used in response to second control instruction, into data acquisition state, and then in response to institute Trigger signal, fast electric field signal and the slow electric field signal described in synchronous acquisition are stated, and is sent to the server；

The magnetic field measuring device is used in response to second control instruction, into data acquisition state, and then in response to institute Trigger signal, magnetic field signal described in synchronous acquisition are stated, and is sent to the server；

The thunder detection device is used in response to second control instruction, into data acquisition state, and then in response to institute Trigger signal, thunder signal described in synchronous acquisition are stated, and is sent to the server.

10. nature lightning discharge sound as described in claim 1, light, electricity, the more physical processes of magnetic monitor system, which is characterized in that The server is connected to power supply by temperature detect switch (TDS).