CN110009081A - Multi-code segmentation fragment complementary invisible identification document anti-counterfeiting method - Google Patents
Multi-code segmentation fragment complementary invisible identification document anti-counterfeiting method Download PDFInfo
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- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
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Abstract
一种白色调隐形无效码互补识别二维码防伪方法,该防伪印刷方法,首先由防伪信息构成一幅二维码图像,并将该二维码图像分割为两部分,一部分称为缺码图像,另一部分称为补码图像,然后利用同色异谱配色油墨将缺码图像印制在印刷品的空白区域上将补码图像印制在一片薄板钥匙片上,生成一种隐形互补二维码图像,该隐形互补二维码图像在可见光下显现空白图像,只有在红外光下将补码图像和缺码图像合并在一起构成一幅完整的二维码图像时,才能通过扫描获取正确的二维码信息,可以用这种方法来鉴别标签、票据、有价证券等印刷品是否存在假冒侵权问题。
An anti-counterfeiting method for complementary identification of white-tone invisible invalid codes. In the anti-counterfeiting printing method, a two-dimensional code image is first formed from anti-counterfeiting information, and the two-dimensional code image is divided into two parts, one part is called a missing code image , and the other part is called the complement image, and then use the metamerism color matching ink to print the missing code image on the blank area of the print, and print the complement image on a thin key sheet to generate an invisible complementary two-dimensional code image, The invisible complementary two-dimensional code image shows a blank image under visible light. Only when the complementary code image and the missing code image are combined under infrared light to form a complete two-dimensional code image, the correct two-dimensional code can be obtained by scanning. This method can be used to identify whether there is a problem of counterfeiting and infringement in printed materials such as labels, bills, and securities.
Description
所属技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种证件防伪方法,特别是一种多码分割碎片互补隐形识别证件防伪方法,该证件防伪方法可以用于各种证件的防伪。The invention relates to a document anti-counterfeiting method, in particular to a multi-code segmentation fragment complementary invisible identification document anti-counterfeiting method, which can be used for the anti-counterfeiting of various documents.
背景技术:Background technique:
证件是用来证明身份、经历等的证书和文件,如居民身份证、护照、工作证、学生证、毕业证等等,各种形式的证件的造假已给社会和人民带来了严重的威胁,证件防伪技术主要有数字加密、数字水印、激光防伪标志、密码防伪标贴、纹理防伪、生物识别技术等等,随着科学技术的发展,证件伪造手段也在不断的提高,简单的证件防伪技术已经不能满足证件防伪的需要,必须不断提升证件防伪技术,才能保护社会和人民的合法利益,维系社会的稳定和安全。Certificates are certificates and documents used to prove identity, experience, etc., such as resident ID cards, passports, work permits, student ID cards, graduation certificates, etc. The fraud of various forms of documents has brought serious threats to the society and the people. Document anti-counterfeiting technologies mainly include digital encryption, digital watermarking, laser anti-counterfeiting signs, password anti-counterfeiting labels, texture anti-counterfeiting, biometric identification technology, etc. With the development of science and technology, the means of document forgery are also constantly improving. It can no longer meet the needs of document anti-counterfeiting. It is necessary to continuously improve document anti-counterfeiting technology to protect the legitimate interests of society and the people, and maintain social stability and security.
发明内容:Invention content:
为了提高证件防伪的可靠性和安全性,本发明针对现有证件防伪存在的不足对现有证件防伪技术进行了改进,提出了一种多码分割碎片互补隐形识别证件防伪方法,该防伪方法由个人信息、发证机关信息和制造厂商信息生成大小、尺寸和形状相同的三幅二维码图像,将每幅二维码图像都互补的分割为两块以上平面图形图像,其中一部分图像称为缺码图像,另一部分图像称为补码图像,缺码图像和补码图像可互补的构成原二维码图像,三幅二维码图像的缺码图像可互补的构成一幅与二维码图像的大小、尺寸和形状相同的伪二维码图像,利用同色异谱配色油墨将伪二维码图像印刷在证件上的一个和二维码图像大小和形状相同的空白区域上,生成一种隐形于证件空白区域上的伪二维码图像,在可见光下该空白区域显现空白图像,在红外光下显现印刷在该空白区域上的伪二维码图像,利用三幅二维码图像的补码图像可分别生成三幅二维码图像,通过扫描可获取每幅二维码图像的信息,利用该方法可以将伪二维码图像隐形于证件上的任何一个空白区域,这种方法可以鉴别证件是否存在假冒侵权问题。In order to improve the reliability and security of document anti-counterfeiting, the present invention improves the existing document anti-counterfeiting technology in view of the shortcomings of the existing document anti-counterfeiting, and proposes a multi-code segmentation fragment complementary invisible identification document anti-counterfeiting method. The anti-counterfeiting method consists of Three QR code images of the same size, size and shape are generated from personal information, licensing authority information and manufacturer information, and each QR code image is divided into two or more flat graphic images complementary to each other, and some of the images are called The missing code image, another part of the image is called the complementary code image, the missing code image and the complementary code image can be complementary to form the original two-dimensional code image, and the missing code image of the three two-dimensional code images can be complementary to form one with the two-dimensional code. A pseudo two-dimensional code image with the same size, size and shape of the image, the pseudo two-dimensional code image is printed on a blank area of the document with the same size and shape as the two-dimensional code image by using metamerism color matching ink to generate a pseudo two-dimensional code image. The pseudo two-dimensional code image hidden on the blank area of the document, the blank image appears in the blank area under visible light, and the pseudo two-dimensional code image printed on the blank area appears under infrared light. The code image can generate three two-dimensional code images respectively, and the information of each two-dimensional code image can be obtained by scanning. Using this method, the pseudo two-dimensional code image can be hidden in any blank area on the certificate. This method can identify Whether the certificate is counterfeit and infringing.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:由个人信息构成第一幅二维码图像,将第一幅二维码图像互补的分割为第一缺码图像和第一补码图像,第一缺码图像和第一补码图像可互补的构成完整的第一幅二维码图像,The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a first two-dimensional code image is formed from personal information, the first two-dimensional code image is complementarily divided into a first missing code image and a first complementary code image, A missing code image and a first complement image can be complementary to form a complete first two-dimensional code image,
由发证机关信息构成第二幅二维码图像,将第二幅二维码图像互补的分割为第二缺码图像和第二补码图像,第二缺码图像和第二补码图像可互补的构成完整的第二幅二维码图像,The second two-dimensional code image is composed of the information of the issuing authority, and the second two-dimensional code image is complementary divided into a second missing code image and a second complementary image. The second missing code image and the second complementary image can be Complementary forms a complete second QR code image,
由制造厂商信息构成第三幅二维码图像,将第三幅二维码图像互补的分割为第三缺码图像和第三补码图像,第三缺码图像和第三补码图像可互补的构成完整的第三幅二维码图像,The third two-dimensional code image is composed of the manufacturer's information, and the third two-dimensional code image is complementary and divided into a third missing code image and a third complementary image, and the third missing code image and the third complementary image can be complementary. constitutes a complete third QR code image,
第一缺码图像、第二缺码图像和第三缺码图像互补的构成一幅与二维码图像的大小、尺寸和形状相同的伪二维码图像,The first missing code image, the second missing code image and the third missing code image are complementary to form a pseudo two-dimensional code image with the same size, size and shape as the two-dimensional code image,
调整青品黄黑四色油墨的配色比例生成一种配色油墨,该配色油墨在可见光下显现白色,在红外光下显现黑色,Adjust the color matching ratio of green, yellow and black four-color ink to generate a color matching ink, which appears white under visible light and black under infrared light.
伪二维码图像的网点分为两种,一种是黑色网点,另一种是白色网点,There are two types of dots in the pseudo-QR code image, one is black dots, the other is white dots.
为将伪二维码图像隐藏在证件上,将伪二维码图像印刷在证件上的一个和伪二维码图像大小和形状相同的空白区域上,对于伪二维码图像中的白色网点,要求在可见光下和红外光下都显现白色,因此采用普通白色油墨印刷,对于伪二维码图像中的黑色网点,要求在可见光下显现白色,在红外光下显现黑色,因此采用配色油墨印刷,这样印制在证件空白区域中的伪二维码图像,在可见光下和证件上的空白区域同色,在红外光下显现印刷在该区域上的伪二维码图像,利用三幅二维码图像的补码图像可分别生成三幅二维码图像,通过扫描可获取每幅二维码图像的信息,利用该方法可以将伪二维码图像隐形于证件上的任何一个区域,这种方法可以鉴别证件是否存在假冒侵权问题。In order to hide the pseudo two-dimensional code image on the document, print the pseudo two-dimensional code image on a blank area on the document with the same size and shape as the pseudo two-dimensional code image. For the white dots in the pseudo two-dimensional code image, It is required to appear white under both visible light and infrared light, so ordinary white ink is used for printing. For the black dots in the pseudo two-dimensional code image, it is required to appear white under visible light and black under infrared light, so color matching ink is used to print, In this way, the pseudo two-dimensional code image printed in the blank area of the document is the same color as the blank area on the document under visible light, and the pseudo two-dimensional code image printed on this area is displayed under infrared light, using three two-dimensional code images. The complementary code image can generate three two-dimensional code images respectively, and the information of each two-dimensional code image can be obtained by scanning. Using this method, the pseudo two-dimensional code image can be hidden in any area on the certificate. This method can Identify whether there is a problem of counterfeiting or infringement in the certificate.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1 第一幅二维码图像。Figure 1 The first QR code image.
图2 第一缺码图像。Figure 2 The first missing code image.
图3 第一补码图像。Figure 3 First's complement image.
图4 第二幅二维码图像。Figure 4 The second QR code image.
图5 第二缺码图像。Figure 5 The second missing code image.
图6 第二补码图像。Figure 6 Second's complement image.
图7 第三幅二维码图像。Figure 7 The third QR code image.
图8 第三缺码图像。Figure 8 The third missing code image.
图9 第三补码图像。Figure 9 Third's complement image.
图10 伪二维码图像。Figure 10 Pseudo QR code image.
图11 伪二维码图像局部色块图。Figure 11. Partial color block diagram of pseudo two-dimensional code image.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在图1、图2和图3中,由个人信息构成第一幅二维码图像1,将第一幅二维码图像1互补的分割为第一缺码图像1-1和第一补码图像1-2,第一缺码图像1-1和第一补码图像1-2可互补的构成完整的第一幅二维码图像1,In Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the first two-dimensional code image 1 is composed of personal information, and the first two-dimensional code image 1 is complementarily divided into a first missing code image 1-1 and a first complement code Image 1-2, the first missing code image 1-1 and the first complement image 1-2 can be complementary to form a complete first two-dimensional code image 1,
在图4、图5和图6中,由发证机关信息构成第二幅二维码图像2,将第二幅二维码图像2互补的分割为第二缺码图像2-1和第二补码图像2-2,第二缺码图像2-1和第二补码图像2-2可互补的构成完整的第二幅二维码图像2,In Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the second two-dimensional code image 2 is formed by the information of the issuing authority, and the second two-dimensional code image 2 is complementarily divided into the second code-missing image 2-1 and the second two-dimensional code image 2-1. The complementary code image 2-2, the second missing code image 2-1 and the second complementary code image 2-2 can be complementary to form a complete second two-dimensional code image 2,
在图7、图8和图9中,由制造厂商信息构成第三幅二维码图像3,将第三幅二维码图像3互补的分割为第三缺码图像3-1和第三补码图像3-2,第三缺码图像3-1和第三补码图像3-2可互补的构成完整的第三幅二维码图像3,In Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the third two-dimensional code image 3 is formed by the manufacturer's information, and the third two-dimensional code image 3 is complementarily divided into a third missing code image 3-1 and a third complementary image 3-1. The code image 3-2, the third missing code image 3-1 and the third complement image 3-2 can be complementary to form a complete third two-dimensional code image 3,
三幅二维码图像的大小、尺寸和形状相同,The three QR code images are the same size, size and shape,
在图10中,第一缺码图像1-1、第二缺码图像2-1和第三缺码图像3-1互补的构成一幅与二维码图像的大小、尺寸和形状相同的伪二维码图像3-3,In FIG. 10 , the first missing code image 1-1, the second missing code image 2-1 and the third missing code image 3-1 complement each other to form a pseudo code with the same size, size and shape as the two-dimensional code image. QR code image 3-3,
调整青品黄黑四色油墨的配色比例生成一种配色油墨,该配色油墨在可见光下显现白色,在红外光下显现黑色,Adjust the color matching ratio of green, yellow and black four-color ink to generate a color matching ink, which appears white under visible light and black under infrared light.
在图10和图11中,伪二维码图像的网点分为两种,一种是黑色网点7,另一种是白色网点6,为将伪二维码图像3-3隐藏在证件上,将伪二维码图像3-3印刷在证件上的一个和伪二维码图像3-3大小和形状相同的空白区域上,对于伪二维码图像3-3网点中的白色网点6,要求在可见光下和红外光下都显现白色,采用普通白色油墨印刷,对于伪二维码图像3-3网点中的黑色网点7,要求在可见光下显现白色,在红外光下显现黑色,因此采用配色油墨印刷,这样印制在证件空白区域中的伪二维码图像3-3,在可见光下和证件的空白区域同色,在红外光下显现印刷在该区域上的伪二维码图像3-3,利用三幅二维码图像的补码图像可分别生成三幅二维码图像,通过扫描可获取每幅二维码图像的信息,利用该方法可以将伪二维码图像隐形于证件上的任何一个区域,这种方法可以鉴别证件是否存在假冒侵权问题。In Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, there are two types of dots in the pseudo two-dimensional code image, one is the black dot 7 and the other is the white dot 6. In order to hide the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3 on the document, Print the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3 on a blank area on the document that is the same size and shape as the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3. For the white dot 6 in the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3 dots, it is required It appears white under both visible light and infrared light, and is printed with ordinary white ink. For the black dot 7 in the dots 3-3 of the pseudo two-dimensional code image, it is required to appear white under visible light and black under infrared light, so color matching is used. Ink printing, so that the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3 printed in the blank area of the document is the same color as the blank area of the document under visible light, and the pseudo two-dimensional code image 3-3 printed on this area is displayed under infrared light , three two-dimensional code images can be generated by using the complementary code images of the three two-dimensional code images, and the information of each two-dimensional code image can be obtained by scanning. In any area, this method can identify whether there is a problem of counterfeiting and infringement of documents.
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