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CN119139056A - Fixing device for live pig epidemic disease detection - Google Patents

Fixing device for live pig epidemic disease detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119139056A
CN119139056A CN202411604740.6A CN202411604740A CN119139056A CN 119139056 A CN119139056 A CN 119139056A CN 202411604740 A CN202411604740 A CN 202411604740A CN 119139056 A CN119139056 A CN 119139056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig
block
frame
limiting
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN202411604740.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN119139056B (en
Inventor
陈蕾
刘姗
骆焕东
成晶
王武斌
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Taizhou Leiling Baiao Biotechnology Co ltd
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Taizhou Leiling Baiao Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411604740.6A priority Critical patent/CN119139056B/en
Publication of CN119139056A publication Critical patent/CN119139056A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/04Devices for impeding movement; Devices for impeding passage through fencing, e.g. hobbles or the like; Anti-kicking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/40Animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • A61D2003/003Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes with head or neck restraining means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及生猪养殖技术领域,且公开了一种生猪疫病检测用固定装置,包括:猪头限位机构,所述猪头限位机构的一侧安装有调节机构,所述调节机构的表面安装有猪鼻限位机构,所述猪头限位机构远离调节机构的一侧设置有猪身承载机构,所述猪身承载机构的内部设置有猪身防退机构,所述猪头限位机构的内部安装有锁位机构。该生猪疫病检测用固定装置,通过设置的猪头限位机构、调节机构、猪鼻限位机构、猪身承载机构、猪身防退机构和锁位机构,能够在对生猪进行拭子采样时对猪头和猪鼻形成固定,避免猪头乱动,提高采集便利性。

The present invention relates to the field of pig breeding technology, and discloses a fixing device for detecting pig diseases, comprising: a pig head limiting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism installed on one side of the pig head limiting mechanism, a pig nose limiting mechanism installed on the surface of the adjusting mechanism, a pig body bearing mechanism arranged on the side of the pig head limiting mechanism away from the adjusting mechanism, a pig body anti-retreat mechanism arranged inside the pig body bearing mechanism, and a locking mechanism installed inside the pig head limiting mechanism. The fixing device for detecting pig diseases can fix the pig head and pig nose when taking swab samples from pigs through the pig head limiting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the pig nose limiting mechanism, the pig body bearing mechanism, the pig body anti-retreat mechanism and the locking mechanism, so as to prevent the pig head from moving around and improve the convenience of collection.

Description

Fixing device for live pig epidemic disease detection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to a fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease.
Background
Live pigs, namely living pigs, are commonly called as non-slaughtered domestic pigs except for breeding pigs, pigs and omnivores, and the pigs are generally multi-finger livestock, mammals, strong bodies, short limbs, longer nose and kiss, the raw pork is edible, leather can be made, body fat and limbs are short, the sex temperature domestication is strong, the adaptability is strong, the breeding is quick, and the pigs are black, white, reddish brown or black and white flowers and the like.
When live pigs are bred, epidemic disease detection needs to be carried out, when the detection is carried out, body surface inspection and swab collection need to be carried out on live pigs, and when swab collection is carried out, the pig heads are easy to tamper, and sampling is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
The invention provides a fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease, which comprises a pig head limiting mechanism, wherein one side of the pig head limiting mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the surface of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a pig nose limiting mechanism, one side of the pig head limiting mechanism, which is far away from the adjusting mechanism, is provided with a pig body bearing mechanism, the inside of the pig body bearing mechanism is provided with a pig body anti-retreating mechanism, the inside of the pig head limiting mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism, the pig head limiting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a pig head limiting opening, an extending connecting seat, an upper extending baffle, a lower extending baffle, a first screw barrel and a first stud, the pig head limiting frame is movably arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the pig head limiting opening penetrates through the surface of the pig head limiting frame, the extending connecting seat is integrally arranged on one side of the pig head limiting frame, the upper extending baffle is integrally arranged on the top of the pig head limiting frame, the lower extending baffle is integrally arranged on the bottom of the pig head limiting frame, the first screw barrel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper extending baffle, and the first screw barrel is connected with the top of the first stud through a first bearing.
Preferably, the surface of the upper extension baffle and the surface of the lower extension baffle are provided with observation holes in a penetrating mode, and the surface of the first stud is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first screw cylinder.
Preferably, the pig head limiting mechanism further comprises a bottom limiting block, limiting guide rails, sliding guide holes and sliding guide grooves, wherein the bottom limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the limiting guide rails are respectively located on two sides of the pig head limiting frame, the sliding guide holes penetrate through the surface of the bottom limiting block, the inner walls of the sliding guide holes are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the lower extending baffle plates, the sliding guide grooves penetrate through the two sides of the pig head limiting frame, and the inner walls of the sliding guide grooves are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the limiting guide rails.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating seat, a damping block, a guide column, a clamping ring, a connecting frame, a second screw barrel, a second stud and a front-back adjusting hand wheel, wherein the rotating seat is rotationally connected to one end of the extending connecting seat through a rotating shaft, the damping block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat, the surface of the damping block is in sliding connection with the surface of the rotating shaft, the guide column is in sliding connection with one side of the rotating seat, the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the guide column, the second screw barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat, the second stud is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the second screw barrel, the surface of the second stud is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame through a bearing, and the front-back adjusting hand wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the second stud.
Preferably, the pig nose stop gear includes pig nose restriction frame, rubber pad, consolidates the clamp plate, sideslip hole, thread block, third double-screw bolt, side pressure hand wheel and ejector pad, pig nose restriction frame fixed connection is in one side of link, rubber pad fixed connection is at the inner wall of pig nose restriction frame, consolidate the surface of clamp plate fixed connection at the rubber pad, the both sides at pig nose restriction frame are seted up in the sideslip hole respectively in the penetration, thread block fixed connection is at the inner wall in sideslip hole, third double-screw bolt threaded connection is at the inner wall of thread block, the fixed surface at third double-screw bolt one end that cup joints of side pressure hand wheel, the ejector pad passes through the bearing and rotates the one end of connection at third double-screw bolt, and the surface of ejector pad and the inner wall sliding connection in sideslip hole.
Preferably, the pig body bearing mechanism comprises a pig cage, a cage mouth frame, a first supporting leg, a second supporting leg, a side door, a door retaining ring, a ring lock seat, a position-keeping chute and a sliding cylinder, wherein the pig cage is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the cage mouth frame is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the pig cage, the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are fixedly connected to the surface of the pig cage, the side doors are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the pig cage, the door retaining ring is integrally arranged on the surface of the side door, the ring lock seat is integrally arranged on the surface of the pig cage, the position-keeping chute penetrates through the surface of the pig cage, and the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the first supporting leg.
Preferably, the pig body anti-retreating mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a locking position pipe, a connecting bar, a bottom casing shell, a top casing shell, a blocking frame, a guide position sliding block, a rubber sleeve, a turbine and a worm, wherein the connecting pipe and the locking position pipe are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of two sliding cylinders, the connecting bar is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe and the locking position pipe, the bottom casing shell is respectively and fixedly sleeved at one end of the connecting pipe and one end of the locking position pipe, the top casing shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom casing shell, the blocking frame is rotationally connected between the two bottom casing shells through a bearing, the guide position sliding block is rotationally connected to the surface of the blocking frame through the bearing, the surface of the guide position sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a yielding chute, the rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the blocking frame, the turbine is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the rubber sleeve, the turbine is positioned inside the bottom casing shell, the worm is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe through the bearing, and the worm is in meshed connection with the turbine.
Preferably, the pig body anti-retreating mechanism further comprises a sliding guide frame, a side extending block, a plug post and a jack, wherein the sliding guide frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting guide rail, the side extending block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding guide frame, the plug post is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the side extending block, and the jack penetrates through the surface of the locking tube.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting block, a limiting sleeve, a clamping hook block and a reed, wherein the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pig head limiting frame, the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the clamping hook block is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block, the reed is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and the surface of the reed is slidably connected with the surface of the clamping hook block.
Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a torsion column, a gear wheel, extension blocks and rubber blocks, the torsion column is rotationally connected to one side of the connecting blocks through bearings, the gear wheel is fixedly sleeved at one end of the torsion column, the extension blocks are integrally arranged on the surfaces of the gear wheel, the rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the extension blocks, the number of the hook blocks on the surfaces of each connecting block is two, the gear wheel is located between the two hook blocks, and the surfaces of the extension blocks are in sliding connection with the surfaces of the hook blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. This live pig epidemic disease detects uses fixing device, through pig head stop gear, adjustment mechanism, pig nose stop gear, pig body bearing mechanism, pig body prevent moving back mechanism and locking position mechanism that set up, can form fixedly pig head and pig nose when carrying out the swab sampling to the live pig, avoid pig head to move in disorder, improve the collection convenience.
2. This live pig epidemic disease detects uses fixing device, through the connecting frame, pig head spacing mouth, extension connecting seat, go up extension baffle, lower extension baffle, first spiral shell section of thick bamboo, first double-screw bolt, bottom limit block, spacing guide rail, smooth guide hole and smooth guide slot that set up, can be according to the height-adjusting pig head spacing frame of live pig, limit the pig head through pig head spacing frame simultaneously, avoid the pig head to rock by a wide margin.
3. This live pig epidemic disease detects uses fixing device, through the rotation seat that sets up, damping piece, lead a post, snap ring, link, second spiral shell section of thick bamboo, second double-screw bolt and front and back regulating handle, can turn over the link before the spacing mouthful of pig's head gets into, guarantee pig's head gets into the spacing mouthful front visual field of pig's head unobstructed, avoid the live pig to stop owing to the occupation and be reluctant to stretch into the spacing mouthful of pig's head, can be according to the front and back position of the different adjustment link of length of pig nose simultaneously.
4. This live pig epidemic disease detects uses fixing device, through the pig nose restriction frame, rubber pad, the reinforcement clamp plate that set up, sideslip hole, screw thread piece, third double-screw bolt, side pressure hand wheel and ejector pad, can limit the pig nose through the pig nose restriction frame, avoid the pig nose to tamper when sampling.
5. This fixing device for live pig epidemic disease detects, through connecting pipe, locking tube, connecting rod, end cover shell, top cover shell, support and keep off the frame, lead position slider, rubber sleeve, turbine and worm that set up, can support the live pig forelimb through keeping off the frame and avoid the live pig to retreat after the pig head stretches into the spacing mouth of pig head, guarantee sampling can go on smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention when it is unfolded;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pig body carrying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure inside the pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a pig head limiting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjusting mechanism and the nose limit mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal explosion structure of the swine nose limit mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a locking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the explosive structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
101, Connecting frame; 102, a pig head limiting frame; 103, pig head limit ports, 104, extension connecting seats, 105, upper extension baffle, 106, lower extension baffle, 107, first screw barrels, 108, first screw bolts, 109, bottom limit blocks, 110, limit guide rails, 111, slide guide holes, 112, slide guide grooves, 201, rotary seats, 202, damping blocks, 203, guide posts, 204, snap rings, 205, connecting frames, 206, second screw barrels, 207, second screw bolts, 208, front and rear adjusting handwheels, 301, pig nose limit frames, 302, rubber pads, 303, reinforcing press plates, 304, sideslip holes, 305, screw blocks, 306, third screw bolts, 307, side pressure handwheels, 308, push blocks, 401, pig cages, 402, cage port frames, 403, first support legs, 404, second support legs, 405, side doors, 406, door lock rings, 407, ring lock seats, 408, yielding slide grooves, 409, slide barrels, 501, 502, lock tubes, 503, connecting strips, 504, bottom sleeves, 505, top sleeves, 506, 507, stop blocks, 306, third screw bolts, 307, side pressure side guide posts, 308, push blocks, 602, push blocks, 512, slide blocks, 602, slide blocks, 512, slide blocks, and bolts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease comprises a pig head limiting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is installed on one side of the pig head limiting mechanism, a pig nose limiting mechanism is installed on the surface of the adjusting mechanism, a pig body bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the pig head limiting mechanism away from the adjusting mechanism, a pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism is arranged in the pig body bearing mechanism, a locking mechanism is installed in the pig head limiting mechanism, the pig head limiting mechanism comprises a connecting frame 101, a pig head limiting frame 102, a pig head limiting opening 103, an extension connecting seat 104, an upper extension baffle 105, a lower extension baffle 106, a first screw cylinder 107 and a first stud 108, the pig head limiting frame 102 is movably arranged on one side of the connecting frame 101, the pig head limiting opening 103 penetrates through the surface of the pig head limiting frame 102, the extension connecting seat 104 is integrally arranged on one side of the pig head limiting frame 102, the upper extension baffle 105 is integrally arranged at the top of the pig head limiting frame 102, the lower extension baffle 106 is integrally arranged at the bottom of the pig head limiting frame 102, the first screw cylinder 107 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the upper extension baffle 105, the first screw cylinder 107 is rotatably connected with the first screw cylinder 107, and the pig nose limiting mechanism is prevented from withdrawing through the first screw cylinder and the pig nose limiting mechanism, and the pig nose limiting mechanism is prevented from being moved to form a position of the pig nose, and the pig nose is prevented from being conveniently and well moved to the pig nose is prevented from being collected by the pig head limiting mechanism.
Wherein, the surface of the upper extension baffle 105 and the surface of the lower extension baffle 106 are provided with observation holes in a penetrating way, and the surface of the first stud 108 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first screw cylinder 107, so that the height of the pig head limiting frame 102 can be conveniently adjusted.
The pig head limiting mechanism further comprises a bottom limiting block 109, a limiting guide rail 110, a sliding guide hole 111 and a sliding guide groove 112, wherein the bottom limiting block 109 and the limiting guide rail 110 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 101, the limiting guide rail 110 is respectively located at two sides of the pig head limiting frame 102, the sliding guide hole 111 penetrates through the surface of the bottom limiting block 109, the inner wall of the sliding guide hole 111 is in sliding connection with the surface of the lower extending baffle 106, the sliding guide groove 112 penetrates through the two sides of the pig head limiting frame 102, the inner wall of the sliding guide groove 112 is in sliding connection with the surface of the limiting guide rail 110, and the pig head can be prevented from shaking greatly by the aid of the connecting frame 101, the pig head limiting frame 102, the pig head limiting opening 103, the extending connecting seat 104, the upper extending baffle 105, the lower extending baffle 106, the first screw cylinder 107, the first stud 108, the bottom limiting block 109, the limiting guide rail 110, the sliding guide hole 111 and the sliding guide groove 112.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating seat 201, a damping block 202, a guide column 203, a clamping ring 204, a connecting frame 205, a second screw barrel 206, a second stud 207 and a front adjusting hand wheel 208, wherein the rotating seat 201 is rotationally connected to one end of the extending connecting seat 104 through a rotating shaft, the damping block 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 201, the surface of the damping block 202 is in sliding connection with the surface of the rotating shaft, the guide column 203 is in sliding connection with one side of the rotating seat 201, the clamping ring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 201, the connecting frame 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide column 203, the second screw barrel 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 201, the second stud 207 is in threaded connection to the inner wall of the second screw barrel 206, the surface of the second stud 207 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 205 through a bearing, the front adjusting hand wheel 208 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the second stud 207, and the front adjusting hand wheel 208 and the front adjusting hand wheel 103 and the front adjusting seat 103 can prevent the front end of the pig head 103 from entering the connecting frame 205 from being blocked by the front adjusting seat 103 and the front adjusting position of the pig head 103.
The pig nose limiting mechanism comprises a pig nose limiting frame 301, a rubber pad 302, a reinforcing pressing plate 303, sideslip holes 304, thread blocks 305, a third stud 306, a lateral pressure hand wheel 307 and a pushing block 308, wherein the pig nose limiting frame 301 is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting frame 205, the rubber pad 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pig nose limiting frame 301, the reinforcing pressing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber pad 302, the sideslip holes 304 respectively penetrate through two sides of the pig nose limiting frame 301, the thread blocks 305 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sideslip holes 304, the third stud 306 is in threaded connection to the inner wall of the thread blocks 305, the lateral pressure hand wheel 307 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the third stud 306, the pushing block 308 is connected to one end of the third stud 306 in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the surface of the pushing block 308 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sideslip holes 304, and the pig nose limiting frame 301, the reinforcing pressing plate 303, the sideslip holes 304, the thread blocks 305, the third stud 306, the lateral pressure hand wheel 307 and the pushing block 308 are capable of limiting the pig nose through the pig nose limiting frame 301, and the pig nose limiting handle, so that the pig nose is prevented from moving in a mess.
The pig body bearing mechanism comprises a pig cage 401, a cage opening frame 402, first supporting legs 403, second supporting legs 404, a side door 405, a door catch ring 406, a ring lock seat 407, a yielding chute 408 and a sliding barrel 409, wherein the pig cage 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 101, the cage opening frame 402 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the pig cage 401, the first supporting legs 403 and the second supporting legs 404 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pig cage 401, the side door 405 is respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the pig cage 401, the door catch ring 406 is integrally arranged on the surface of the side door 405, the ring lock seat 407 is integrally arranged on the surface of the pig cage 401, the yielding chute 408 penetrates through the surface of the pig cage 401, and the sliding barrel 409 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first supporting legs 403 so as to facilitate the support and the device below the live pigs to be integrally supported, and the device is prevented from moving when the live pigs are stimulated.
The pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 501, a locking position pipe 502, a connecting bar 503, a bottom casing 504, a top casing 505, a resisting frame 506, a guiding sliding block 507, a rubber sleeve 508, a turbine 509 and a worm 510, wherein the connecting pipe 501 and the locking position pipe 502 are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding drums 409, the connecting bar 503 is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe 501 and the locking position pipe 502, the bottom casing 504 is respectively and fixedly sleeved at one end of the connecting pipe 501 and one end of the locking position pipe 502, the top casing 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom casing 504, the resisting frame 506 is rotatably connected between the two bottom casings 504 through a bearing, the guiding sliding block 507 is rotatably connected to the surface of the resisting frame 506 through a bearing, the surface of the guiding sliding block 507 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the yielding chute 408, the turbine 509 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the resisting frame 506, the turbine 509 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rubber sleeve 508, the turbine 509 is positioned inside the bottom casing 504, the worm 510 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 501 through a bearing, the worm 510 is in meshed connection with the turbine 509, the set connecting pipe 501, the top casing 505, the connecting bar 502, the connecting bar 503, the lifting block 506, the pig body 506 and the pig body can be smoothly prevented from being withdrawn from being placed into the pig body after the pig body, and the pig body is prevented from being placed in the resisting frame 506, and the pig body is smoothly held by the resisting the pig body 506, and the resisting the surface 506, and the pig body.
The pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism further comprises a sliding guide frame 511, a side extension block 512, a plug post 513 and an insertion hole 514, wherein the sliding guide frame 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting guide rail 110, the side extension block 512 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding guide frame 511, the plug post 513 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the side extension block 512, and the insertion hole 514 penetrates through the surface of the locking tube 502 so as to form a locking position after the position of the blocking frame 506 is determined, and the blocking frame 506 is prevented from withdrawing.
The locking mechanism comprises a connecting block 601, a limiting sleeve 602, a clamping hook block 603 and a reed 604, wherein the connecting block 601 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pig head limiting frame 102, the limiting sleeve 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 601, the clamping hook block 603 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block 601, the reed 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 601, and the surface of the reed 604 is slidably connected with the surface of the clamping hook block 603, so that the clamping clamp ring 204 is clamped to fix the rotating seat 201.
The locking mechanism further comprises a torsion column 605, a gear wheel 606, an extension block 607 and a rubber block 608, the torsion column 605 is rotationally connected to one side of the connecting block 601 through a bearing, the gear wheel 606 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the torsion column 605, the extension block 607 is integrally arranged on the surface of the gear wheel 606, the rubber block 608 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension block 607, the number of the hook blocks 603 on the surface of each connecting block 601 is two, the gear wheel 606 is located between the two hook blocks 603, and the surface of the extension block 607 is in sliding connection with the surface of the hook block 603, so that locking and unlocking of the hook block 603 can be realized through extrusion and decompression of the extension block 607 to the hook block 603.
The working principle is that firstly, the side doors 405 on two sides are closed, so that the door lock ring 406 is buckled with the ring lock seat 407, then the ring lock seat 407 is locked, then the worm 510 is twisted, the worm 510 drives the turbine 509 to rotate, the turbine 509 drives the blocking frame 506 to rotate, the blocking frame 506 is horizontally arranged and is attached to the inner bottom wall of the pig cage 401, then the sliding side extension block 512 is arranged, the connecting strip 503 is pushed, the blocking frame 506 is slid to the tail end of the abdicating slide groove 408 far from the sliding cylinder 409, the front and rear adjusting handwheel 208 is twisted, the front and rear adjusting handwheel 208 drives the second stud 207 to rotate, the connecting frame 205 is pushed to move towards the direction far from the rotating seat 201 when the second stud 207 rotates, so that the connecting frame 205 is guaranteed to be far from the rotating seat 201, then the rotating seat 201 is unfolded, so that one side of the pig head limiting opening 103 is free from shielding, then the first stud 108 is twisted, the first stud 108 pushes the first screw cylinder 107, the upper extending baffle 105 drives the pig head limiting frame 102 to slide along the sliding 112, so that the height of the pig head limiting opening 103 is adjusted according to the height of the pig entering the pig guide groove 401, and then the pig guide groove 401 is driven by the pig guide groove 401;
When a live pig is driven into the pig cage 401, the live pig head is guaranteed to face the connecting frame 101, the live pig is driven to the rear of the live pig after being driven into the pig cage 401, the live pig head is drilled out of the pig head limiting opening 103, the pig head is reversely twisted to twist the worm 510 after drilling out of the pig head limiting opening 103, the worm 510 drives the turbine 509 to rotate, the turbine 509 drives the blocking frame 506 to rotate, the blocking frame 506 is tilted upwards, the rubber sleeve 508 is guaranteed to be positioned below the pig abdomen, then the upper sliding side extending block 512 is pulled, the connecting bar 503 is pulled, the connecting pipe 501 and the locking position tube 502 slide along the sliding cylinder 409, the blocking frame 506 is driven to move to the lower limb armpit of the live pig, the blocking frame 506 is enabled to block the front rear of the live pig, the locking position tube 502 is prevented from being retracted by the blocking frame 506, then the lower sliding side extending block 512 is inserted into the jack 514, the locking position tube 502 is positioned by the rotating seat 201 is then rotated, the locking position block 603 is inserted into the clamping ring 204, the locking position wheel 606 is twisted after the locking position block 603 is inserted into the clamping ring 204, the extension block 607 is propped against the clamping hook block 603 to prevent the clamping hook block 603 from shrinking inwards, thereby realizing the locking of the rotating seat 201, then the pig mouth is aligned to the pig nose limiting frame 301, the front and rear adjusting hand wheel 208 is twisted, the front and rear adjusting hand wheel 208 drives the second stud 207 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting frame 205 to slide along the guiding post 203 until the pig nose is sleeved into the pig nose limiting frame 301, then the pig mouth is pried or the pig nose is used for swab collection, when the pig mouth is pried, the side pressure hand wheel 307 is twisted, the side pressure hand wheel 307 drives the third stud 306 to rotate, when the side pressure hand wheel 307 rotates, the side pressure hand wheel 307 moves inwards along the threaded block 305, thereby pushing the pushing block 308 to slide along the side sliding hole 304, when the side sliding hole 304 slides inwards, the two sides of the pig mouth are pressed and then are forced to open the gap, thereby facilitating the subsequent pig mouth prizing and sampling, after the collection, the side pressure hand wheel 307 is reversely twisted, so that the pushing block 308 is contracted and reset, the front and rear adjusting handwheels 208 are reversely twisted, the front and rear adjusting handwheels 208 drive the second stud 207 to rotate, so that the pig nose is separated from the inside of the pig nose limiting frame 301, then the gear wheel 606 is twisted, the extending block 607 deflects, the resistance of the extending block 607 to the clamping hook block 603 is relieved, the locking position of the rotating seat 201 is relieved, then the rotating seat 201 is unfolded, the upper sliding side extending block 512 is arranged, the inserting column 513 slides out of the inserting hole 514, then the connecting strip 503 is pushed, the abutting rack 506 slides to the tail end of the yielding chute 408 far away from the sliding barrel 409, then the worm 510 is twisted, the worm 510 drives the turbine 509 to rotate, the turbine 509 drives the abutting rack 506 to rotate, so that the abutting rack 506 is horizontally arranged and is attached to the inner bottom wall of the pig cage 401, then the door lock of the side ring locking seat 407 is opened, the side door 405 is unfolded, and the live pigs walk out from one side or the rear of the pig cage 401.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The fixing device for detecting the live pig epidemic disease is characterized by comprising a pig head limiting mechanism, wherein one side of the pig head limiting mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the surface of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a pig nose limiting mechanism, one side of the pig head limiting mechanism away from the adjusting mechanism is provided with a pig body bearing mechanism, the pig body bearing mechanism is internally provided with a pig body anti-withdrawal mechanism, and the inside of the pig head limiting mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism;
Pig head stop gear includes connecting frame (101), pig head limit frame (102), pig head limit mouth (103), extension connecting seat (104), goes up extension baffle (105), lower extension baffle (106), first spiral shell section of thick bamboo (107) and first double-screw bolt (108), pig head limit frame (102) activity sets up in one side of connecting frame (101), pig head limit mouth (103) runs through and sets up the surface at pig head limit frame (102), extension connecting seat (104) integral type sets up in one side of pig head limit frame (102), go up extension baffle (105) integral type and set up the top at pig head limit frame (102), lower extension baffle (106) integral type sets up the bottom at pig head limit frame (102), the inner wall at upper extension baffle (105) top is connected in first spiral shell section of thick bamboo (107) fixed connection, first double-screw bolt (108) are rotated through the bearing and are connected at the top of connecting frame (101).
2. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein observation holes are formed through the surface of the upper extension baffle (105) and the surface of the lower extension baffle (106), and the surface of the first stud (108) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first screw cylinder (107).
3. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the pig head limiting mechanism further comprises a bottom limiting block (109), a limiting guide rail (110), a sliding guide hole (111) and a sliding guide groove (112), the bottom limiting block (109) and the limiting guide rail (110) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (101), the limiting guide rail (110) are respectively located at two sides of the pig head limiting frame (102), the sliding guide hole (111) penetrates through the surface of the bottom limiting block (109), the inner wall of the sliding guide hole (111) is in sliding connection with the surface of the lower extending baffle (106), the sliding guide groove (112) penetrates through two sides of the pig head limiting frame (102), and the inner wall of the sliding guide groove (112) is in sliding connection with the surface of the limiting guide rail (110).
4. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating seat (201), a damping block (202), a guide post (203), a clamping ring (204), a connecting frame (205), a second screw (206), a second screw (207) and a front and rear adjusting hand wheel (208), the rotating seat (201) is rotationally connected to one end of the extending connecting seat (104) through a rotating shaft, the damping block (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (201), the surface of the damping block (202) is in sliding connection with the surface of the rotating shaft, the guide post (203) is in sliding connection with one side of the rotating seat (201), the clamping ring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (201), the connecting frame (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide post (203), the second screw (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (201), the second screw (207) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the second screw (206), and the surface of the second screw (207) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the second screw (207) through the connecting frame.
5. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 4, wherein the pig nose limiting mechanism comprises a pig nose limiting frame (301), a rubber pad (302), a reinforcing pressing plate (303), a sideslip hole (304), a threaded block (305), a third stud (306), a lateral pressing hand wheel (307) and a pushing block (308), the pig nose limiting frame (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (205), the rubber pad (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pig nose limiting frame (301), the reinforcing pressing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber pad (302), the sideslip hole (304) penetrates through two sides of the pig nose limiting frame (301) respectively, the threaded block (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sideslip hole (304), the third stud (306) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded block (305), the lateral pressing hand wheel (307) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the third stud (306), and the pushing block (308) is rotatably connected to one end of the third stud (306) through a bearing, and the surface of the pushing block (308) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (308).
6. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the pig body bearing mechanism comprises a pig cage (401), a cage opening frame (402), a first supporting leg (403), a second supporting leg (404), a side door (405), a door lock ring (406), a ring lock seat (407), a yielding chute (408) and a sliding cylinder (409), the pig cage (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (101), the cage opening frame (402) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the pig cage (401), the first supporting leg (403) and the second supporting leg (404) are fixedly connected to the surface of the pig cage (401), the side door (405) is respectively connected to two sides of the pig cage (401) in a rotating mode, the door lock ring (406) is integrally arranged on the surface of the side door (405), the ring lock seat (407) is integrally arranged on the surface of the pig cage (401), the yielding chute (408) penetrates through the surface of the pig cage (401), and the sliding cylinder (409) is fixedly connected to the inside the first supporting leg (403).
7. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the pig body anti-withdrawing mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (501), a locking pipe (502), a connecting bar (503), a bottom casing (504), a top casing (505), a blocking frame (506), a guide sliding block (507), a rubber sleeve (508), a turbine (509) and a worm (510), wherein the connecting pipe (501) and the locking pipe (502) are respectively and slidingly connected to the inner walls of two sliding drums (409), the connecting bar (503) is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe (501) and the locking pipe (502), the bottom casing (504) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the connecting pipe (501) and one end of the locking pipe (502), the top casing (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom casing (504), the blocking frame (506) is rotatably connected between the two bottom casings (504) through a bearing, the guide sliding block (507) is rotatably connected to the surface of the blocking frame (506) through a bearing, the surface of the guide sliding block (507) is prevented from being fixedly connected to the inner wall (508) of the turbine (509) at one end of the rubber sleeve (509) which is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rubber sleeve (408), the worm (510) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (501) through a bearing, and the worm (510) is in meshed connection with the turbine (509).
8. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the pig body anti-retreating mechanism further comprises a sliding guide frame (511), a side extension block (512), an inserting column (513) and an inserting hole (514), the sliding guide frame (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting guide rail (110), the side extension block (512) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding guide frame (511), the inserting column (513) is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the side extension block (512), and the inserting hole (514) penetrates through the surface of the locking tube (502).
9. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a connecting block (601), a limiting sleeve (602), a clamping hook block (603) and a reed (604), the connecting block (601) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pig head limiting frame (102), the limiting sleeve (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (601), the clamping hook block (603) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block (601), the reed (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (601), and the surface of the reed (604) is slidably connected to the surface of the clamping hook block (603).
10. The fixing device for detecting live pig epidemic disease according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a torsion column (605), a gear wheel (606), an extension block (607) and a rubber block (608), the torsion column (605) is rotationally connected to one side of the connecting block (601) through a bearing, the gear wheel (606) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the torsion column (605), the extension block (607) is integrally arranged on the surface of the gear wheel (606), the rubber block (608) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension block (607), the number of the surface clamping hook blocks (603) of each connecting block (601) is two, the gear wheel (606) is located between the two clamping hook blocks (603), and the surface of the extension block (607) is in sliding connection with the surface of the clamping hook blocks (603).
CN202411604740.6A 2024-11-12 2024-11-12 A fixing device for detecting pig diseases Active CN119139056B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055148A (en) * 1974-10-28 1977-10-25 Brockman's Service Ltd. Animal holding clamp apparatus
CN215306967U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-12-28 宁夏回族自治区农业学校 Poultry animal doctor epidemic disease detection workstation
CN217886290U (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-11-25 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 Live pig baoding equipment
CN118383808A (en) * 2024-06-27 2024-07-26 成都固淳生物科技有限公司 Virus detection sampling device for African swine fever
CN221845078U (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-10-18 重庆攀亿现代农业发展有限责任公司 A blood drawing device for pig quarantine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055148A (en) * 1974-10-28 1977-10-25 Brockman's Service Ltd. Animal holding clamp apparatus
CN215306967U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-12-28 宁夏回族自治区农业学校 Poultry animal doctor epidemic disease detection workstation
CN217886290U (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-11-25 河南牧原智能科技有限公司 Live pig baoding equipment
CN221845078U (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-10-18 重庆攀亿现代农业发展有限责任公司 A blood drawing device for pig quarantine
CN118383808A (en) * 2024-06-27 2024-07-26 成都固淳生物科技有限公司 Virus detection sampling device for African swine fever

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