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CN118832821A - Material forming control system for injection mold - Google Patents

Material forming control system for injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118832821A
CN118832821A CN202411311374.5A CN202411311374A CN118832821A CN 118832821 A CN118832821 A CN 118832821A CN 202411311374 A CN202411311374 A CN 202411311374A CN 118832821 A CN118832821 A CN 118832821A
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injection molding
parameter
control
module
injection
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CN118832821B (en
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于建林
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Nantong Hongtu Health Technology Co ltd
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Nantong Hongtu Health Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a material molding control system for an injection mold, which relates to the technical field of molding control, and comprises the following steps: the requirement information acquisition module is used for acquiring production requirement information of a target injection product, the attribute classification module is used for classifying attributes of the target injection mold, acquiring application attribute information of the injection mold, and the matching optimizing module is used for constructing a molding space of the injection mold and carrying out matching optimizing to acquire an injection molding control parameter memory bank; and the molding control module is used for performing a preforming test, performing parameter error compensation analysis and determining target injection molding control parameters to perform injection molding control. The application can solve the technical problems of inaccurate molding parameter selection and further influence on the quality and production efficiency of injection molding products because the information processing and parameter selection depend on manual experience and test in the prior art, and improves the efficiency and quality of injection molding through automatic information extraction, accurate attribute classification, matching optimization and error compensation analysis.

Description

用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统Material Forming Control System for Injection Molds

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及成型控制技术领域,尤其涉及用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统。The present application relates to the field of molding control technology, and in particular to a material molding control system for injection molds.

背景技术Background Art

随着材料科学的不断进步,越来越多的高性能塑料材料被开发出来,这些材料具有优异的物理、化学性能,能够满足各种复杂和严苛的应用环境。然而,这些高性能材料的成型加工往往对模具和成型工艺有更高的要求,因此需要精密的成型控制方法来确保产品的质量。模具是注塑成型的核心部件,其制造精度和质量直接影响到注塑产品的品质。With the continuous progress of materials science, more and more high-performance plastic materials have been developed. These materials have excellent physical and chemical properties and can meet various complex and harsh application environments. However, the molding of these high-performance materials often has higher requirements for molds and molding processes, so precise molding control methods are needed to ensure product quality. The mold is the core component of injection molding, and its manufacturing accuracy and quality directly affect the quality of injection molded products.

目前,在传统的注塑成型过程中,工程师通常需要根据自己的经验和反复试验来确定合适的成型参数。这种方法不仅效率低下,而且往往难以保证所选参数的最优性。如果参数选择不当,就可能导致产品质量不稳定、废品率高,甚至损坏模具和设备。此外,依赖人工经验和试验的方法还容易受到人为因素的影响,比如工程师的技术水平、工作状态等,这也会进一步影响产品的质量和生产效率。At present, in the traditional injection molding process, engineers usually need to determine the appropriate molding parameters based on their own experience and repeated trials. This method is not only inefficient, but it is often difficult to ensure the optimality of the selected parameters. If the parameters are not selected properly, it may lead to unstable product quality, high scrap rate, and even damage to molds and equipment. In addition, methods that rely on manual experience and experiments are also easily affected by human factors, such as the engineer's technical level, working status, etc., which will further affect product quality and production efficiency.

综上所述,现有技术中由于信息处理和参数选择依赖人工经验和试验,导致成型参数选择不准确,进一步影响注塑产品的质量和生产效率的技术问题。In summary, in the prior art, since information processing and parameter selection rely on manual experience and experiments, the molding parameter selection is inaccurate, which further affects the quality of injection molded products and the technical problem of production efficiency.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的是提供用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统,用以解决现有技术中由于信息处理和参数选择依赖人工经验和试验,导致成型参数选择不准确,进一步影响注塑产品的质量和生产效率的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a material molding control system for injection molds, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that information processing and parameter selection rely on manual experience and experiments, resulting in inaccurate molding parameter selection, further affecting the quality and production efficiency of injection molded products.

鉴于上述问题,本申请提供了用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统。In view of the above problems, the present application provides a material molding control system for an injection mold.

本申请提供了用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统,其中,所述系统包括:要求信息获取模块,用于执行步骤S1:获取目标注塑产品的生产要求信息,对所述生产要求信息进行注塑要素提取,获得注塑生产要素信息,所述注塑生产要素信息包括结构尺寸、产品外观以及材料性能;属性分类模块,用于执行步骤S2:对目标注塑模具进行属性分类,获取注塑模具应用属性信息,基于所述注塑生产要素信息对所述注塑模具应用属性信息进行成型参数定义,确定可选注塑成型控制参数种属;匹配寻优模块,用于执行步骤S3:基于所述可选注塑成型控制参数种属在注塑成型参数库中进行遍历搜索,构建注塑模具成型空间,将所述注塑生产要素信息作为约束参数在所述注塑模具成型空间内进行匹配寻优,获得注塑成型控制参数记忆库;成型控制模块,用于执行步骤S4:基于所述注塑成型控制参数记忆库对所述目标注塑产品进行预成型测试,得到注塑产品测试性能信息,通过所述注塑产品测试性能信息进行参数误差补偿分析,确定目标注塑成型控制参数进行注塑成型控制。The present application provides a material molding control system for an injection mold, wherein the system includes: a requirement information acquisition module, used to execute step S1: acquire production requirement information of a target injection molded product, extract injection molding elements from the production requirement information, and obtain injection molding production element information, wherein the injection molding production element information includes structural dimensions, product appearance, and material properties; an attribute classification module, used to execute step S2: classify the attributes of the target injection mold, acquire injection mold application attribute information, define molding parameters for the injection mold application attribute information based on the injection molding production element information, and determine the optional injection molding control parameter species; A matching and optimization module is used to execute step S3: based on the optional injection molding control parameter species, a traversal search is performed in the injection molding parameter library to construct an injection mold molding space, and the injection molding production factor information is used as a constraint parameter to perform matching and optimization in the injection mold molding space to obtain an injection molding control parameter memory library; a molding control module is used to execute step S4: based on the injection molding control parameter memory library, a pre-molding test is performed on the target injection molding product to obtain injection molding product test performance information, parameter error compensation analysis is performed based on the injection molding product test performance information, and target injection molding control parameters are determined for injection molding control.

本申请中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

通过要求信息获取模块,用于执行步骤S1:获取目标注塑产品的生产要求信息,对所述生产要求信息进行注塑要素提取,获得注塑生产要素信息,所述注塑生产要素信息包括结构尺寸、产品外观以及材料性能;属性分类模块,用于执行步骤S2:对目标注塑模具进行属性分类,获取注塑模具应用属性信息,基于所述注塑生产要素信息对所述注塑模具应用属性信息进行成型参数定义,确定可选注塑成型控制参数种属;匹配寻优模块,用于执行步骤S3:基于所述可选注塑成型控制参数种属在注塑成型参数库中进行遍历搜索,构建注塑模具成型空间,将所述注塑生产要素信息作为约束参数在所述注塑模具成型空间内进行匹配寻优,获得注塑成型控制参数记忆库;成型控制模块,用于执行步骤S4:基于所述注塑成型控制参数记忆库对所述目标注塑产品进行预成型测试,得到注塑产品测试性能信息,通过所述注塑产品测试性能信息进行参数误差补偿分析,确定目标注塑成型控制参数进行注塑成型控制,有效解决了现有技术中由于信息处理和参数选择依赖人工经验和试验,导致成型参数选择不准确,进一步影响注塑产品的质量和生产效率的技术问题,通过自动化的信息提取、精准的属性分类、匹配寻优和误差补偿分析,提高了注塑成型的效率和质量。The requirement information acquisition module is used to execute step S1: obtain the production requirement information of the target injection molding product, extract the injection molding elements from the production requirement information, and obtain the injection molding production element information, wherein the injection molding production element information includes the structural size, product appearance and material performance; the attribute classification module is used to execute step S2: classify the attributes of the target injection mold, obtain the injection mold application attribute information, define the molding parameters of the injection mold application attribute information based on the injection molding production element information, and determine the optional injection molding control parameter species; the matching optimization module is used to execute step S3: traverse and search in the injection molding parameter library based on the optional injection molding control parameter species, construct the injection mold molding space, and classify the injection molding production element information as The invention relates to a method for obtaining a memory library of injection molding control parameters for matching and optimizing constraint parameters in the molding space of the injection mold; a molding control module for executing step S4: performing a pre-molding test on the target injection molding product based on the injection molding control parameter memory library to obtain injection molding product test performance information, performing parameter error compensation analysis through the injection molding product test performance information, and determining target injection molding control parameters for injection molding control, which effectively solves the technical problem in the prior art that the molding parameter selection is inaccurate due to the reliance on manual experience and experiments for information processing and parameter selection, further affecting the quality and production efficiency of the injection molding products, and improves the efficiency and quality of injection molding through automated information extraction, precise attribute classification, matching optimization and error compensation analysis.

上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本申请的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本申请的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本申请的范围。本申请的其他特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented according to the contents of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are specifically cited below. It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easy to understand through the following description.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

图1为本申请用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material forming control system for an injection mold in the present application;

图2为本申请用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统中确定可选注塑成型控制参数种属的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure for determining optional injection molding control parameter types in a material molding control system for an injection mold of the present application.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

要求信息获取模块11,属性分类模块12,匹配寻优模块13,成型控制模块14,控制属性获取模块21,参数集合获取模块22,控制分析模块23,参数配置模块24。The requirements include an information acquisition module 11 , an attribute classification module 12 , a matching optimization module 13 , a molding control module 14 , a control attribute acquisition module 21 , a parameter set acquisition module 22 , a control analysis module 23 , and a parameter configuration module 24 .

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

本申请通过提供用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统,解决了现有技术中由于信息处理和参数选择依赖人工经验和试验,导致成型参数选择不准确,进一步影响注塑产品的质量和生产效率的技术问题,通过自动化的信息提取、精准的属性分类、匹配寻优和误差补偿分析,提高了注塑成型的效率和质量。The present application provides a material molding control system for injection molds, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that information processing and parameter selection rely on manual experience and experiments, resulting in inaccurate molding parameter selection, further affecting the quality and production efficiency of injection molded products. The efficiency and quality of injection molding are improved through automated information extraction, precise attribute classification, matching optimization and error compensation analysis.

下面,将参考附图对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是本申请的全部实施例,应理解,本申请不受这里描述的示例实施例的限制。基于本申请的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部。Below, the technical solutions in the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all of them.

实施例一Embodiment 1

请参阅附图1,本申请提供用于注塑模具的材料成型控制系统,其中,所述系统包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present application provides a material molding control system for an injection mold, wherein the system includes:

要求信息获取模块11,用于执行步骤S1:获取目标注塑产品的生产要求信息,对所述生产要求信息进行注塑要素提取,获得注塑生产要素信息,所述注塑生产要素信息包括结构尺寸、产品外观以及材料性能;The requirement information acquisition module 11 is used to execute step S1: obtain production requirement information of a target injection molding product, extract injection molding elements from the production requirement information, and obtain injection molding production element information, wherein the injection molding production element information includes structural dimensions, product appearance, and material properties;

具体而言,本实施例中要求信息获取模块用于要素提取,具体的,结构尺寸包括产品的整体尺寸、各个部分的尺寸以及关键配合部位的尺寸等。产品外观包括产品的颜色、光泽度、表面纹理、无瑕疵程度等多个方面。注塑产品的材料性能包括物理性能,如强度、硬度、耐磨性、抗冲击性等、化学性能,如耐腐蚀性、耐老化性等以及热性能,如耐热性、热稳定性等。Specifically, in this embodiment, the information acquisition module is required to be used for factor extraction. Specifically, the structural dimensions include the overall dimensions of the product, the dimensions of each part, and the dimensions of key matching parts. The product appearance includes the product's color, glossiness, surface texture, degree of flawlessness, and other aspects. The material properties of injection molded products include physical properties, such as strength, hardness, wear resistance, impact resistance, etc., chemical properties, such as corrosion resistance, aging resistance, etc., and thermal properties, such as heat resistance and thermal stability.

属性分类模块12,用于执行步骤S2:对目标注塑模具进行属性分类,获取注塑模具应用属性信息,基于所述注塑生产要素信息对所述注塑模具应用属性信息进行成型参数定义,确定可选注塑成型控制参数种属;The attribute classification module 12 is used to execute step S2: classify the attributes of the target injection mold, obtain the application attribute information of the injection mold, define the molding parameters of the injection mold application attribute information based on the injection molding production factor information, and determine the optional injection molding control parameter species;

具体而言,本实施例中属性分类模块用于参数定义,具体的,模具类型包括模具的结构和功能,比如是单型腔还是多型腔,是否有侧抽芯机构等。材料属性包括模具材料的硬度、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性以及热传导性能等。尺寸精度包括模具型腔和型芯的尺寸精度、表面粗糙度等。获取注塑模具应用属性信息包括使用历史等。使用条件,如模具适用的注塑机型号、注塑压力范围、温度控制范围等。维护记录,模具的保养、维修和更换部件的记录。基于注塑生产要素信息,结构尺寸、产品外观、材料性能,结合模具的应用属性,定义成型参数。包括温度参数,包括料筒温度、喷嘴温度、模具温度等,这些参数影响塑料的熔融状态、流动性和冷却速率。压力参数,注射压力、保压压力等,这些参数影响塑料填充模具的能力和产品内部的应力分布。时间参数,注射时间、保压时间、冷却时间等,这些参数关乎生产效率和产品质量。根据注塑机的型号和能力,选择适合的控制参数范围。根据注塑产品生产要素以及模具属性,确定可选择控制的注塑成型参数类型。Specifically, the attribute classification module in this embodiment is used for parameter definition. Specifically, the mold type includes the structure and function of the mold, such as whether it is a single cavity or multiple cavities, whether there is a side core pulling mechanism, etc. Material properties include the hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity of the mold material. Dimensional accuracy includes the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness of the mold cavity and core. Obtaining the application attribute information of the injection mold includes usage history, etc. Usage conditions, such as the injection molding machine model, injection pressure range, temperature control range, etc. applicable to the mold. Maintenance records, records of mold maintenance, repair and replacement of parts. Based on the injection molding production factor information, structural dimensions, product appearance, material properties, combined with the application properties of the mold, define the molding parameters. Including temperature parameters, including barrel temperature, nozzle temperature, mold temperature, etc., these parameters affect the melting state, fluidity and cooling rate of the plastic. Pressure parameters, injection pressure, holding pressure, etc., these parameters affect the ability of the plastic to fill the mold and the stress distribution inside the product. Time parameters, injection time, holding time, cooling time, etc., these parameters are related to production efficiency and product quality. Select the appropriate control parameter range according to the model and capacity of the injection molding machine. Determine the type of injection molding parameters that can be selected for control according to the production factors of the injection molding product and the properties of the mold.

匹配寻优模块13,用于执行步骤S3:基于所述可选注塑成型控制参数种属在注塑成型参数库中进行遍历搜索,构建注塑模具成型空间,将所述注塑生产要素信息作为约束参数在所述注塑模具成型空间内进行匹配寻优,获得注塑成型控制参数记忆库;The matching and optimization module 13 is used to execute step S3: based on the optional injection molding control parameter species, perform traversal search in the injection molding parameter library to construct an injection mold molding space, use the injection molding production factor information as a constraint parameter to perform matching and optimization in the injection mold molding space, and obtain an injection molding control parameter memory library;

具体而言,本实施例中匹配寻优模块用于获得参数记忆库,具体的,基于确定的可选注塑成型控制参数种属,在已有的注塑成型参数库中进行遍历搜索。这个参数库包含了历史上相似产品或材料的成功注塑参数案例。通过搜索和分析,构建一个多维度的成型空间,每个维度代表一个成型控制参数,如温度、压力、时间等。这个空间反映了在给定注塑生产要素信息约束下,所有可能的成型参数组合。将注塑生产要素信息,结构尺寸、产品外观、材料性能等作为约束参数,在注塑模具成型空间内进行匹配。在这个空间内寻找满足所有约束条件的最优参数组合。将寻优过程中找到的最佳参数组合存储起来,形成一个记忆库。Specifically, the matching optimization module in this embodiment is used to obtain a parameter memory library. Specifically, based on the determined optional injection molding control parameter species, a traversal search is performed in the existing injection molding parameter library. This parameter library contains successful injection molding parameter cases of similar products or materials in history. Through search and analysis, a multi-dimensional molding space is constructed, and each dimension represents a molding control parameter, such as temperature, pressure, time, etc. This space reflects all possible molding parameter combinations under the constraints of given injection molding production factor information. The injection molding production factor information, structural dimensions, product appearance, material properties, etc. are used as constraint parameters and matched in the injection mold molding space. In this space, the optimal parameter combination that meets all constraints is found. The best parameter combination found in the optimization process is stored to form a memory library.

成型控制模块14,用于执行步骤S4:基于所述注塑成型控制参数记忆库对所述目标注塑产品进行预成型测试,得到注塑产品测试性能信息,通过所述注塑产品测试性能信息进行参数误差补偿分析,确定目标注塑成型控制参数进行注塑成型控制。The molding control module 14 is used to execute step S4: based on the injection molding control parameter memory library, the target injection molding product is pre-molded to obtain injection molding product test performance information, and parameter error compensation analysis is performed based on the injection molding product test performance information to determine the target injection molding control parameters for injection molding control.

具体而言,本实施例中成型控制模块用于误差补偿分析,具体的,从注塑成型控制参数记忆库中选取与目标注塑产品相匹配的初步成型控制参数。使用这些参数进行预成型测试,生产出少量的样品。对预成型测试生产的样品进行详细的性能测试,包括外观检查、尺寸测量、物理性能测试,如强度、硬度等。收集并记录所有相关的测试性能信息。对比测试性能信息与产品设计要求,分析存在的差异和误差。根据性能差异,识别出需要调整的成型控制参数,如温度、压力或时间等。利用误差补偿技术,如PID,比例-积分-微分控制器或其他先进的控制算法,对识别出的参数进行调整和优化。经过多次迭代和优化后,确定一组能够满足产品设计要求的成型控制参数。这些参数应能够确保注塑产品的性能、外观和尺寸均符合设计要求。将最终确定的目标注塑成型控制参数应用到实际生产中。Specifically, the molding control module in this embodiment is used for error compensation analysis. Specifically, preliminary molding control parameters that match the target injection molding product are selected from the injection molding control parameter memory library. Use these parameters to perform pre-molding tests and produce a small number of samples. Perform detailed performance tests on the samples produced by the pre-molding test, including appearance inspection, dimensional measurement, and physical performance tests, such as strength and hardness. Collect and record all relevant test performance information. Compare the test performance information with the product design requirements and analyze the differences and errors. According to the performance differences, identify the molding control parameters that need to be adjusted, such as temperature, pressure or time. Use error compensation techniques, such as PID, proportional-integral-differential controllers or other advanced control algorithms to adjust and optimize the identified parameters. After multiple iterations and optimizations, determine a set of molding control parameters that can meet the product design requirements. These parameters should be able to ensure that the performance, appearance and size of the injection molding product meet the design requirements. Apply the final target injection molding control parameters to actual production.

进一步,如图2所示,所述系统还包括:Further, as shown in FIG2 , the system further includes:

控制属性获取模块21,用于执行步骤S21:获取注塑成型控制属性,所述注塑成型控制属性包括温度控制属性、压力控制属性、速度控制属性以及时间控制属性;The control property acquisition module 21 is used to execute step S21: acquiring injection molding control properties, wherein the injection molding control properties include temperature control properties, pressure control properties, speed control properties and time control properties;

参数集合获取模块22,用于执行步骤S22:将所述注塑生产要素信息与所述注塑成型控制属性进行匹配映射,获取生产要素-控制属性映射关系;The parameter set acquisition module 22 is used to execute step S22: matching and mapping the injection molding production factor information with the injection molding control attribute to obtain a production factor-control attribute mapping relationship;

控制分析模块23,用于执行步骤S22:基于所述注塑模具应用属性信息分别与所述注塑成型控制属性进行成型参数控制分析,得到模具成型可控制属性参数集合;The control analysis module 23 is used to execute step S22: perform molding parameter control analysis based on the injection mold application attribute information and the injection molding control attributes to obtain a mold molding controllable attribute parameter set;

参数配置模块24,用于执行步骤S24:基于所述生产要素-控制属性映射关系对所述模具成型可控制属性参数集合进行关联控制参数配置,确定所述可选注塑成型控制参数种属。The parameter configuration module 24 is used to execute step S24: based on the production factor-control attribute mapping relationship, the associated control parameter configuration is performed on the mold molding controllable attribute parameter set to determine the optional injection molding control parameter type.

具体而言,本实施例中属性分类模块用于获得控制属性、进行匹配映射、进行参数控制分析,包括控制属性获取模块、参数集合获取模块、控制分析模块、参数配置模块,具体的,温度控制属性包括料筒温度、喷嘴温度和模具温度等,这些温度控制属性影响塑料的熔融、流动性和冷却过程。压力控制属性包括注射压力、保压压力等,决定了塑料如何填充模具以及产品内部的应力分布。速度控制属性包括注射速度,影响填充模具的速度和产品的表面质量。时间控制属性包括注射时间、保压时间、冷却时间等。将注塑生产要素信息,结构尺寸、产品外观、材料性能与注塑成型控制属性进行匹配映射。例如,产品的结构尺寸可能与注射压力和速度控制属性密切相关,而产品的外观可能与温度和时间控制属性有关。基于注塑模具的应用属性信息,如模具类型、材料属性、尺寸精度等,分别与注塑成型控制属性进行成型参数控制分析。不同应用属性模具相应的可控制属性参数类型也不同,根据该注塑模具的应用属性,确定与其关联的各注塑成型控制属性的具体属性参数类型,例如,该注塑模具关联的速度控制属性的具体参数类型包括注射速度、射出速度等。利用生产要素-控制属性映射关系,对模具成型可控制属性参数集合进行关联控制参数配置。为了确保所选择的成型控制参数能够同时满足产品的生产要素要求和模具的应用属性。Specifically, the attribute classification module in this embodiment is used to obtain control attributes, perform matching mapping, and perform parameter control analysis, including a control attribute acquisition module, a parameter set acquisition module, a control analysis module, and a parameter configuration module. Specifically, the temperature control attributes include barrel temperature, nozzle temperature, and mold temperature, etc. These temperature control attributes affect the melting, fluidity, and cooling process of the plastic. Pressure control attributes include injection pressure, holding pressure, etc., which determine how the plastic fills the mold and the stress distribution inside the product. Speed control attributes include injection speed, which affects the speed of filling the mold and the surface quality of the product. Time control attributes include injection time, holding time, cooling time, etc. The injection molding production factor information, structural dimensions, product appearance, and material properties are matched and mapped with the injection molding control attributes. For example, the structural dimensions of the product may be closely related to the injection pressure and speed control attributes, while the appearance of the product may be related to the temperature and time control attributes. Based on the application attribute information of the injection mold, such as mold type, material attributes, dimensional accuracy, etc., molding parameter control analysis is performed with the injection molding control attributes respectively. The corresponding controllable attribute parameter types of molds with different application attributes are also different. According to the application attributes of the injection mold, the specific attribute parameter types of each injection molding control attribute associated with it are determined. For example, the specific parameter types of the speed control attribute associated with the injection mold include injection speed, ejection speed, etc. The mapping relationship between production factors and control attributes is used to configure the associated control parameters of the mold molding controllable attribute parameter set. In order to ensure that the selected molding control parameters can simultaneously meet the production factor requirements of the product and the application attributes of the mold.

进一步,所述系统还包括:Furthermore, the system further comprises:

判别器构建模块,用于执行步骤S31:构建注塑生产特征判别器,基于所述注塑生产特征判别器对所述注塑模具成型空间进行分类整合,获得模具成型特征参数空间;A discriminator construction module is used to execute step S31: construct an injection molding production feature discriminator, classify and integrate the injection mold molding space based on the injection molding production feature discriminator, and obtain a mold molding feature parameter space;

相似度筛选模块,用于执行步骤S32:将所述注塑生产要素信息作为约束参数与所述模具成型特征参数空间进行相似度筛选,得到注塑成型特征参数解空间;A similarity screening module is used to execute step S32: using the injection molding production factor information as a constraint parameter to perform similarity screening with the mold molding feature parameter space to obtain an injection molding feature parameter solution space;

评估函数构建模块,用于执行步骤S33:对所述注塑成型特征参数解空间中的注塑成型效果数据进行多元评估拟合,构建注塑成型效果激励度评估函数;An evaluation function construction module is used to execute step S33: perform multivariate evaluation fitting on the injection molding effect data in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space to construct an injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function;

记忆库获取模块,用于执行步骤S34:基于所述注塑成型效果激励度评估函数在所述注塑成型特征参数解空间内进行寻优分析,获得注塑成型控制参数记忆库,所述注塑成型控制参数记忆库包括最优注塑成型控制参数和多个次优注塑成型控制参数。A memory library acquisition module is used to execute step S34: based on the injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function, an optimization analysis is performed in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space to obtain an injection molding control parameter memory library, wherein the injection molding control parameter memory library includes an optimal injection molding control parameter and multiple suboptimal injection molding control parameters.

具体而言,本实施例中匹配寻优模块用于获取成型参数空间,构建评估函数,包括判别器构建模块、相似度筛选模块、评估函数构建模块、记忆库获取模块,具体的,构建一个注塑生产特征判别器,这个判别器能够识别和分类不同的注塑生产特征。对注塑产品的生产要求信息进行具体特征分类,例如热塑性、高精度杯子外观产品。使用这个判别器对注塑模具成型空间进行分类整合,将模具成型空间按照不同的特征进行划分,比如按照产品的结构复杂性、材料类型、尺寸范围等。通过分类整合,得到一个更加细化和有序的模具成型特征参数空间。将注塑生产要素信息,如结构尺寸、产品外观、材料性能等作为约束参数。将这些约束参数与模具成型特征参数空间进行相似度筛选,以找出与生产要素信息最匹配的成型特征参数。通过相似度筛选,可以得到一个注塑成型特征参数解空间,这个空间包含了满足生产要素约束的成型参数组合。在注塑成型特征参数解空间中,对每个参数组合对应的注塑成型效果数据进行多元评估拟合。这包括评估产品的外观质量、尺寸精度、物理性能等多个方面。基于多元评估的结果,构建一个注塑成型效果激励度评估函数。这个函数能够量化地评估每个成型参数组合对注塑成型效果的贡献度或激励度。使用注塑成型效果激励度评估函数在注塑成型特征参数解空间内进行寻优分析。通过计算每个参数组合的激励度值,找出激励度最高,即成型效果最好的参数组合。将寻优分析得到的最优注塑成型控制参数以及多个次优参数存储在注塑成型控制参数记忆库中。Specifically, the matching optimization module in this embodiment is used to obtain the molding parameter space and construct an evaluation function, including a discriminator construction module, a similarity screening module, an evaluation function construction module, and a memory library acquisition module. Specifically, an injection molding production feature discriminator is constructed, which can identify and classify different injection molding production features. The production requirement information of the injection molding product is classified into specific features, such as thermoplastic and high-precision cup appearance products. This discriminator is used to classify and integrate the injection mold molding space, and the mold molding space is divided according to different features, such as the structural complexity, material type, size range, etc. of the product. Through classification and integration, a more refined and orderly mold molding feature parameter space is obtained. The injection molding production factor information, such as structural size, product appearance, material performance, etc., is used as a constraint parameter. These constraint parameters are similarly screened with the mold molding feature parameter space to find the molding feature parameters that best match the production factor information. Through similarity screening, an injection molding feature parameter solution space can be obtained, which contains a molding parameter combination that meets the production factor constraints. In the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space, the injection molding effect data corresponding to each parameter combination is subjected to multivariate evaluation fitting. This includes evaluating the product's appearance quality, dimensional accuracy, physical properties and other aspects. Based on the results of the multivariate evaluation, an injection molding effect excitation evaluation function is constructed. This function can quantitatively evaluate the contribution or excitation degree of each molding parameter combination to the injection molding effect. The injection molding effect excitation evaluation function is used to perform optimization analysis in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space. By calculating the excitation value of each parameter combination, find the parameter combination with the highest excitation degree, that is, the best molding effect. The optimal injection molding control parameters and multiple suboptimal parameters obtained from the optimization analysis are stored in the injection molding control parameter memory library.

进一步,所述系统还包括:Furthermore, the system further comprises:

指标抽取模块,用于对注塑成型效果数据进行指标抽取,确定注塑成型效果评估指标集合,所述注塑成型效果评估指标集合包括注塑成型质量、注塑成型效率以及注塑成型成本;An index extraction module is used to extract indexes from injection molding effect data and determine an injection molding effect evaluation index set, wherein the injection molding effect evaluation index set includes injection molding quality, injection molding efficiency, and injection molding cost;

函数构建模块,用于基于所述注塑成型效果评估指标集合,构建注塑成型效果激励度评估函数,其中,所述注塑成型效果激励度评估函数具体为:A function construction module is used to construct an injection molding effect incentive evaluation function based on the injection molding effect evaluation index set, wherein the injection molding effect incentive evaluation function is specifically:

其中,表征注塑成型质量指标权重,为注塑成型质量经验评估函数,为第i组注塑成型控制参数,表征注塑成型效率指标权重,为注塑成型效率经验评估函数,为注塑成型成本指标权重,为注塑成型成本经验评估函数,的权重和为1,为误差经验常数。in, Characterize the weight of injection molding quality indicators, is the injection molding quality empirical evaluation function, is the i-th group of injection molding control parameters, Characterize the weight of injection molding efficiency indicators, is the empirical evaluation function of injection molding efficiency, is the weight of injection molding cost index, is the injection molding cost empirical evaluation function, , and The sum of the weights is 1, is the error empirical constant.

具体而言,本实施例中评估函数构建模块用于进行指标抽取,包括指标抽取模块、函数构建模块,具体的,注塑成型质量这个指标衡量最终产品的外观、尺寸精度、结构完整性等质量因素。注塑成型效率这个指标考虑的是生产过程的效率,包括生产周期、机器利用率等。注塑成型成本这个指标关注的是生产过程中的材料成本、人工成本以及设备折旧等费用。所述注塑成型效果激励度评估函数具体为,;其中,表征注塑成型质量指标权重,为注塑成型质量经验评估函数,为第i组注塑成型控制参数,表征注塑成型效率指标权重,为注塑成型效率经验评估函数,为注塑成型成本指标权重,为注塑成型成本经验评估函数,的权重和为1,为误差经验常数。Specifically, the evaluation function construction module in this embodiment is used to extract indicators, including an indicator extraction module and a function construction module. Specifically, the injection molding quality indicator measures the quality factors such as the appearance, dimensional accuracy, and structural integrity of the final product. The injection molding efficiency indicator considers the efficiency of the production process, including the production cycle, machine utilization, etc. The injection molding cost indicator focuses on the material cost, labor cost, and equipment depreciation costs in the production process. The injection molding effect incentive evaluation function is specifically, ;in, Characterize the weight of injection molding quality indicators, is the injection molding quality empirical evaluation function, is the i-th group of injection molding control parameters, Characterize the weight of injection molding efficiency indicators, is the empirical evaluation function of injection molding efficiency, is the weight of injection molding cost index, is the injection molding cost empirical evaluation function, , and The sum of the weights is 1, is the error empirical constant.

进一步,所述系统还包括:Furthermore, the system further comprises:

评估计算模块,用于利用所述注塑成型效果激励度评估函数对所述注塑成型特征参数解空间中的各参数解进行评估计算,得到注塑成型效果激励度集合;An evaluation and calculation module, used to evaluate and calculate each parameter solution in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space by using the injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function to obtain an injection molding effect excitation degree set;

参数划分模块,用于基于所述注塑成型效果激励度集合对所述注塑成型特征参数解空间进行参数簇中心筛选,再依据所述参数簇中心进行参数解划分聚类,确定多个注塑成型特征参数簇;A parameter partitioning module, used for screening the centers of parameter clusters in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space based on the injection molding effect excitation degree set, and then performing parameter solution partitioning and clustering according to the centers of the parameter clusters to determine a plurality of injection molding characteristic parameter clusters;

参数簇获取模块,用于设置学习因子,基于所述学习因子在所述多个注塑成型特征参数簇内分别向所述参数簇中心进行参数迭代优化,直至满足预设收敛要求,获得多个注塑成型优化参数簇;A parameter cluster acquisition module, used for setting a learning factor, and performing parameter iterative optimization toward the center of the parameter cluster in the plurality of injection molding characteristic parameter clusters based on the learning factor, until a preset convergence requirement is met, so as to obtain a plurality of injection molding optimization parameter clusters;

比对优选模块,用于对所述多个注塑成型优化参数簇的激励度总和进行计算,并基于激励度总和计算结果进行参数簇比对优选,得到所述获得注塑成型控制参数记忆库。The comparison and optimization module is used to calculate the sum of the excitation degrees of the plurality of injection molding optimization parameter clusters, and perform parameter cluster comparison and optimization based on the calculation result of the sum of the excitation degrees to obtain the injection molding control parameter memory library.

具体而言,本实施例中记忆库获取模块用于参数评估计算、获得多个参数簇、获取参数记忆库,包括评估计算模块、参数划分模块、参数簇获取模块、比对优选模块,具体的,利用注塑成型效果激励度评估函数,对注塑成型特征参数解空间中的每一个参数解进行评估计算。这个过程将给每个参数解分配一个激励度值,这些值构成了注塑成型效果激励度集合。基于注塑成型效果激励度集合,可以对参数解空间进行参数簇中心的筛选。通过寻找激励度较高的参数解作为簇的中心。然后,根据这些簇中心,对参数解空间进行划分聚类,形成多个注塑成型特征参数簇。设置学习因子,这个因子决定了参数优化的步长和速度。在每个注塑成型特征参数簇内,利用学习因子向参数簇中心进行参数迭代优化。这个过程是逐步调整参数值,以使得每个参数簇内的参数解逐渐逼近簇中心的参数配置,直至满足预设的收敛要求。通过这种方式,可以获得多个注塑成型优化参数簇。对于优化后的多个注塑成型优化参数簇,计算每个参数簇的激励度总和。这个总和反映了该参数簇内所有参数解的综合效果。基于这些激励度总和的计算结果,进行参数簇之间的比对和优选。最终,选择激励度总和最高的参数簇中的参数解作为注塑成型控制参数记忆库的内容。通过上述步骤,获得了一组经过优化和比对的注塑成型控制参数。这些参数被存储在注塑成型控制参数记忆库中,以供将来在类似的注塑成型任务中重用和参考。Specifically, the memory library acquisition module in this embodiment is used for parameter evaluation calculation, obtaining multiple parameter clusters, and obtaining parameter memory libraries, including an evaluation calculation module, a parameter division module, a parameter cluster acquisition module, and a comparison and optimization module. Specifically, the injection molding effect excitation evaluation function is used to evaluate and calculate each parameter solution in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space. This process will assign an excitation value to each parameter solution, and these values constitute the injection molding effect excitation set. Based on the injection molding effect excitation set, the parameter solution space can be screened for the parameter cluster center. By finding a parameter solution with a higher excitation as the center of the cluster. Then, according to these cluster centers, the parameter solution space is divided and clustered to form multiple injection molding characteristic parameter clusters. A learning factor is set, which determines the step size and speed of parameter optimization. In each injection molding characteristic parameter cluster, the learning factor is used to perform parameter iterative optimization toward the parameter cluster center. This process is to gradually adjust the parameter value so that the parameter solution in each parameter cluster gradually approaches the parameter configuration of the cluster center until the preset convergence requirements are met. In this way, multiple injection molding optimization parameter clusters can be obtained. For the optimized multiple injection molding optimization parameter clusters, the sum of the excitation degrees of each parameter cluster is calculated. This sum reflects the comprehensive effect of all parameter solutions in the parameter cluster. Based on the calculation results of these excitation degree sums, the parameter clusters are compared and optimized. Finally, the parameter solution in the parameter cluster with the highest excitation degree sum is selected as the content of the injection molding control parameter memory library. Through the above steps, a set of optimized and compared injection molding control parameters is obtained. These parameters are stored in the injection molding control parameter memory library for future reuse and reference in similar injection molding tasks.

进一步,所述系统还包括:Furthermore, the system further comprises:

学习优化模块,用于基于所述学习因子将所述多个注塑成型特征参数簇中的其余注塑成型控制参数向所述参数簇中心进行参数学习优化,获得多个注塑成型学习参数簇;A learning optimization module, configured to perform parameter learning optimization on the remaining injection molding control parameters in the plurality of injection molding characteristic parameter clusters toward the center of the parameter cluster based on the learning factor, so as to obtain a plurality of injection molding learning parameter clusters;

交互学习模块,用于在所述多个注塑成型学习参数簇内随机选取其余参数解进行激励度比对和交互学习,得到多个注塑成型交互参数簇;An interactive learning module, used for randomly selecting other parameter solutions from the plurality of injection molding learning parameter clusters to perform excitation degree comparison and interactive learning, so as to obtain a plurality of injection molding interactive parameter clusters;

参数更新模块,用于基于所述多个注塑成型交互参数簇对所述参数簇中心进行更新迭代优化,直至满足所述预设收敛要求,得到所述多个注塑成型优化参数簇。A parameter updating module is used to update and iteratively optimize the parameter cluster center based on the multiple injection molding interactive parameter clusters until the preset convergence requirement is met to obtain the multiple injection molding optimization parameter clusters.

具体而言,本实施例中参数划分模块用于进行参数学习优化,进行激励度比对和交互学习,包括学习优化模块、交互学习模块、参数更新模块,具体的,利用一个预设的学习因子,将多个注塑成型特征参数簇中的其余注塑成型控制参数向各自的参数簇中心进行参数学习优化。这个学习因子决定了参数调整的速度和幅度。通过这个过程,每个参数簇内的参数解会逐渐逼近其簇中心的参数配置,形成了多个注塑成型学习参数簇。在形成的多个注塑成型学习参数簇内,随机选取其余的参数解进行激励度比对。评估不同参数解的注塑成型效果,通过比较它们的激励度值来确定哪些参数解在注塑成型效果上表现更好。基于激励度比对的结果,进行交互学习。表现较好的参数解中的优点会被借鉴和学习,以改进其他参数解。通过这种方式,参数解之间可以相互学习和借鉴,从而在整体上提升注塑成型的效果。这个过程会形成多个注塑成型交互参数簇,其中的参数解都经过了交互学习和改进。基于上述交互参数簇,对原有的参数簇中心进行更新。重新计算每个参数簇的中心点,以反映经过交互学习后参数解的整体趋势和变化。然后,利用更新后的参数簇中心,再次进行参数迭代优化,直至满足预设的收敛要求。通过上述的迭代和优化过程,当满足预设的收敛要求时,例如,当优化效果的提升小于某个阈值,或者迭代次数达到某个上限时,可以认为找到了多个注塑成型优化参数簇。这些参数簇中的参数解在注塑成型效果上达到了相对最优的状态。Specifically, the parameter division module in this embodiment is used to perform parameter learning optimization, excitation comparison and interactive learning, including a learning optimization module, an interactive learning module, and a parameter updating module. Specifically, a preset learning factor is used to optimize the remaining injection molding control parameters in multiple injection molding feature parameter clusters toward the center of their respective parameter clusters. This learning factor determines the speed and amplitude of parameter adjustment. Through this process, the parameter solution in each parameter cluster will gradually approach the parameter configuration of its cluster center, forming multiple injection molding learning parameter clusters. In the multiple injection molding learning parameter clusters formed, the remaining parameter solutions are randomly selected for excitation comparison. The injection molding effects of different parameter solutions are evaluated, and which parameter solutions perform better in the injection molding effect by comparing their excitation values. Based on the results of the excitation comparison, interactive learning is performed. The advantages of the parameter solutions with better performance will be borrowed and learned to improve other parameter solutions. In this way, the parameter solutions can learn and learn from each other, thereby improving the injection molding effect as a whole. This process will form multiple injection molding interactive parameter clusters, in which the parameter solutions have been interactively learned and improved. Based on the above interactive parameter clusters, the original parameter cluster centers are updated. The center point of each parameter cluster is recalculated to reflect the overall trend and change of the parameter solution after interactive learning. Then, the updated parameter cluster center is used to perform parameter iterative optimization again until the preset convergence requirements are met. Through the above iteration and optimization process, when the preset convergence requirements are met, for example, when the improvement of the optimization effect is less than a certain threshold, or the number of iterations reaches a certain upper limit, it can be considered that multiple injection molding optimization parameter clusters have been found. The parameter solutions in these parameter clusters have reached a relatively optimal state in terms of injection molding effect.

进一步,所述系统还包括:Furthermore, the system further comprises:

补偿分析模块,用于若所述注塑产品测试性能信息未达到预设注塑成型效果,对所述注塑产品测试性能信息进行参数补偿分析,获取控制参数变异方向;A compensation analysis module, used for performing parameter compensation analysis on the injection molding product test performance information to obtain a control parameter variation direction if the injection molding product test performance information does not achieve a preset injection molding effect;

参数变异模块,用于根据所述控制参数变异方向设置参数变异规则,所述参数变异规则具体为:,其中,为高斯变异后的参数位置,为原控制参数的位置,代表均值为0、方差为1的正态分布;The parameter variation module is used to set the parameter variation rule according to the variation direction of the control parameter. The parameter variation rule is specifically: ,in, is the parameter position after Gaussian mutation, is the position of the original control parameter, represents a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1;

评估寻优模块,用于基于所述参数变异规则对所述多个次优注塑成型控制参数进行变异更新,并通过变异更新后的所述多个次优注塑成型控制参数进行参数评估寻优,确定所述目标注塑成型控制参数。An evaluation and optimization module is used to mutate and update the multiple suboptimal injection molding control parameters based on the parameter variation rule, and perform parameter evaluation and optimization on the multiple suboptimal injection molding control parameters after the variation update to determine the target injection molding control parameters.

具体而言,本实施例中成型控制模块用于获取控制参数变异方向,设置参数变异规则,进行参数评估寻优,包括补偿分析模块、参数变异模块、评估寻优模块,具体的,对注塑产品的测试性能信息进行分析,确定其未达到预设成型效果的具体原因。通过对比预设效果和实际测试效果,识别出性能差距,从而确定控制参数的变异方向。这个方向指示了为了提升产品性能,控制参数应该如何调整。对未达到预设注塑成型效果的注塑产品生产性能,进行与之关联的成型控制参数分析,确定其变异调节方向,例如增加注塑注射压力。根据控制参数的变异方向,设置一个参数变异规则。这个规则指导如何对当前的次优注塑成型控制参数进行微调。所述参数变异规则具体为:,其中,为高斯变异后的参数位置,为原控制参数的位置,代表均值为0、方差为1的正态分布。基于上述的参数变异规则,对多个次优注塑成型控制参数进行变异更新。根据变异规则随机调整每个参数的值,以探索可能更优的参数组合。使用变异更新后的多个次优注塑成型控制参数进行实际的注塑成型试验,并评估每个参数组合对应的产品性能。通过比较不同参数组合下的产品性能,确定哪些参数组合更接近预设的成型效果。选择性能最好的参数组合作为新的目标注塑成型控制参数。如果经过一次变异和评估后仍未达到预设效果,可以重复上述过程,进行多次迭代优化,直至找到满足要求的目标注塑成型控制参数。Specifically, the molding control module in this embodiment is used to obtain the direction of control parameter variation, set parameter variation rules, and perform parameter evaluation and optimization, including a compensation analysis module, a parameter variation module, and an evaluation and optimization module. Specifically, the test performance information of the injection molded product is analyzed to determine the specific reasons why it fails to achieve the preset molding effect. By comparing the preset effect with the actual test effect, the performance gap is identified to determine the direction of variation of the control parameters. This direction indicates how the control parameters should be adjusted in order to improve product performance. For the production performance of injection molded products that do not achieve the preset injection molding effect, the molding control parameters associated with it are analyzed to determine the direction of variation adjustment, such as increasing the injection molding pressure. According to the direction of variation of the control parameters, a parameter variation rule is set. This rule guides how to fine-tune the current suboptimal injection molding control parameters. The parameter variation rule is specifically: ,in, is the parameter position after Gaussian mutation, is the position of the original control parameter, Represents a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a variance of 1. Based on the above parameter variation rules, multiple suboptimal injection molding control parameters are mutated and updated. The value of each parameter is randomly adjusted according to the variation rules to explore possible better parameter combinations. Use the multiple suboptimal injection molding control parameters after variation update to conduct actual injection molding tests, and evaluate the product performance corresponding to each parameter combination. By comparing the product performance under different parameter combinations, determine which parameter combinations are closer to the preset molding effect. Select the parameter combination with the best performance as the new target injection molding control parameters. If the preset effect is still not achieved after one variation and evaluation, the above process can be repeated for multiple iterative optimizations until the target injection molding control parameters that meet the requirements are found.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the present application and its equivalent technology, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1. A material molding control system for an injection mold, the system comprising:
A request information acquisition module, configured to execute step S1: obtaining production requirement information of a target injection molding product, extracting injection molding elements from the production requirement information to obtain injection molding production element information, wherein the injection molding production element information comprises structural dimensions, product appearance and material properties;
The attribute classification module is configured to execute step S2: classifying attributes of a target injection mold, acquiring injection mold application attribute information, defining molding parameters of the injection mold application attribute information based on the injection production element information, and determining selectable injection molding control parameter species;
The matching optimizing module is used for executing the step S3: performing traversal search in an injection molding parameter library based on the selectable injection molding control parameter species, constructing an injection molding mold molding space, and performing matching optimization in the injection molding mold molding space by taking the injection molding production element information as a constraint parameter to obtain an injection molding control parameter memory library;
The molding control module is used for executing the step S4: performing a preforming test on the target injection product based on the injection molding control parameter memory library to obtain injection product test performance information, performing parameter error compensation analysis through the injection product test performance information, and determining target injection molding control parameters to perform injection molding control;
The matching optimizing module further comprises:
The arbiter construction module is configured to execute step S31: constructing an injection molding production feature discriminator, and classifying and integrating the injection molding mold forming space based on the injection molding production feature discriminator to obtain a mold forming feature parameter space;
The similarity screening module is configured to execute step S32: taking the injection molding production element information as a constraint parameter and carrying out similarity screening on the constraint parameter and the mold molding characteristic parameter space to obtain an injection molding characteristic parameter solution space;
The evaluation function construction module is configured to execute step S33: performing multivariate evaluation fitting on the injection molding effect data in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space, and constructing an injection molding effect excitation evaluation function;
the memory bank obtaining module is configured to execute step S34: performing optimizing analysis in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space based on the injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function to obtain an injection molding control parameter memory bank, wherein the injection molding control parameter memory bank comprises optimal injection molding control parameters and a plurality of suboptimal injection molding control parameters;
The evaluation function construction module further includes:
The index extraction module is used for extracting indexes of the injection molding effect data and determining an injection molding effect evaluation index set, wherein the injection molding effect evaluation index set comprises injection molding quality, injection molding efficiency and injection molding cost;
The function construction module is used for constructing an injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function based on the injection molding effect evaluation index set, wherein the injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function specifically comprises the following steps:
wherein, The quality index weight of the injection molding is represented,For the injection molding quality experience evaluation function,For the i-th set of injection molding control parameters,The index weight of the injection molding efficiency is represented,For the empirical evaluation of the function of injection molding efficiency,For the cost index weight of injection molding,For the empirical evaluation function of the injection molding cost,AndThe sum of the weights of (2) is 1,Is an empirical constant of error.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the attribute classification module further comprises:
a control attribute acquisition module for executing step S21: obtaining injection molding control attributes, wherein the injection molding control attributes comprise temperature control attributes, pressure control attributes, speed control attributes and time control attributes;
the parameter set obtaining module is configured to execute step S22: matching and mapping the injection molding production element information and the injection molding control attribute to obtain a production element-control attribute mapping relation;
The control analysis module is configured to execute step S22: performing molding parameter control analysis on the application attribute information of the injection mold and the injection molding control attribute respectively to obtain a mold molding controllable attribute parameter set;
a parameter configuration module, configured to execute step S24: and carrying out associated control parameter configuration on the die molding controllable attribute parameter set based on the production element-control attribute mapping relation, and determining the selectable injection molding control parameter species.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the memory bank acquisition module further comprises:
The evaluation calculation module is used for performing evaluation calculation on each parameter solution in the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space by using the injection molding effect excitation degree evaluation function to obtain an injection molding effect excitation degree set;
The parameter dividing module is used for screening parameter cluster centers from the injection molding characteristic parameter solution space based on the injection molding effect excitation degree set, and then carrying out parameter solution dividing clustering according to the parameter cluster centers to determine a plurality of injection molding characteristic parameter clusters;
the parameter cluster acquisition module is used for setting a learning factor, and respectively carrying out parameter iterative optimization on the centers of the parameter clusters in the plurality of injection molding characteristic parameter clusters based on the learning factor until the preset convergence requirement is met to obtain a plurality of injection molding optimized parameter clusters;
and the comparison optimization module is used for calculating the sum of the excitation degrees of the injection molding optimization parameter clusters, and performing parameter cluster comparison optimization based on the calculation result of the sum of the excitation degrees to obtain the obtained injection molding control parameter memory bank.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the parameter partitioning module further comprises:
The learning optimization module is used for carrying out parameter learning optimization on the rest injection molding control parameters in the injection molding characteristic parameter clusters based on the learning factors to the center of the parameter cluster so as to obtain a plurality of injection molding learning parameter clusters;
the interactive learning module is used for randomly selecting other parameter solutions from the injection molding learning parameter clusters to perform excitation degree comparison and interactive learning to obtain a plurality of injection molding interactive parameter clusters;
And the parameter updating module is used for updating, iterating and optimizing the parameter cluster center based on the injection molding interaction parameter clusters until the preset convergence requirement is met, so as to obtain the injection molding optimization parameter clusters.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the molding control module further comprises:
The compensation analysis module is used for carrying out parameter compensation analysis on the injection molding product test performance information if the injection molding product test performance information does not reach a preset injection molding effect, and obtaining a control parameter variation direction;
The parameter variation module is configured to set a parameter variation rule according to the control parameter variation direction, where the parameter variation rule specifically is: wherein, the method comprises the steps of, wherein, The position of the parameter after the Gaussian variation is determined,Is the position of the original control parameter,Represents a normal distribution with a mean value of 0 and a variance of 1;
And the evaluation optimizing module is used for carrying out mutation updating on the plurality of sub-optimal injection molding control parameters based on the parameter mutation rule, carrying out parameter evaluation optimizing on the plurality of sub-optimal injection molding control parameters after mutation updating, and determining the target injection molding control parameters.
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CN119238899A (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-01-03 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 A mold injection control method and device for electric toothbrush plastic molding
CN119238899B (en) * 2024-12-04 2025-02-28 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 Injection molding control method and device for electric toothbrush plastic molding mold
CN119283323A (en) * 2024-12-09 2025-01-10 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 A plastic mold forming control device and method for electric toothbrush head
CN119283323B (en) * 2024-12-09 2025-03-11 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 Plastic mold forming control device and method for electric toothbrush brush head
CN119458827A (en) * 2025-01-16 2025-02-18 沈阳力登维汽车部件有限公司 Injection molding control method and device for automobile parts
CN120247293A (en) * 2025-03-18 2025-07-04 无锡金东能环境科技有限公司 An integrated treatment method and system for oily wastewater
CN119974447A (en) * 2025-03-20 2025-05-13 苏州梦腾儿童用品有限公司 A manufacturing optimization method for rubber front handrail of a child stroller
CN119974447B (en) * 2025-03-20 2025-09-02 苏州梦腾儿童用品有限公司 A manufacturing optimization method for rubber front armrests of children's strollers

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