CN118819339A - Driving method of touch display module and touch display module - Google Patents
Driving method of touch display module and touch display module Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04166—Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种触控显示模组的驱动方法及触控显示模组。触控显示模组的驱动方法在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序,第二驱动时序包括交替设置的第一驱动周期和第二驱动周期,在第一驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期分时执行显示数据写入和电容触控扫描,在第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入并分时执行电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描。本申请将第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作;采用第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序分别控制触控显示模组,适应各种场景。
The present application relates to a driving method of a touch display module and a touch display module. The driving method of the touch display module executes a second driving sequence from the next frame scanning cycle when an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle. The second driving sequence includes a first driving cycle and a second driving cycle that are alternately set. In any frame scanning cycle of the first driving cycle, display data writing and capacitive touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner. In any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle, the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained and capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner. The present application maintains the display data writing of the previous frame in any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle, and reserves the time of any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, so that capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch can work at the same time; the first driving sequence and the second driving sequence are used to control the touch display module respectively to adapt to various scenarios.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种触控显示模组的驱动方法及触控显示模组。The present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a driving method of a touch display module and a touch display module.
背景技术Background Art
目前市场上手写笔主要分为两大类,电磁笔和电容笔。电容笔的驱动原理与人体手指触控屏幕的原理类似,电容笔可以看作是手指的替代,只不过其传递的信息比手指更多,同时感应精度也远大于手指。与电容笔相比,电磁笔的优点主要有书写精度高、防误触、笔尖小、支持悬浮感应、寿命长等。电磁触控技术中,需要电磁屏和电磁笔搭配使用,前期电磁笔应用的瓶颈主要在于需要在显示屏上新增一层电磁感应装置从而会导致整机厚度增加。目前的一种可能的解决方法就是将电磁感应装置制作到显示屏中去,即在显示屏中直接设计并制作电磁感应线圈等,这样即可直接解决叠构增加带来的厚度问题。At present, the stylus pens on the market are mainly divided into two categories, electromagnetic pens and capacitive pens. The driving principle of the capacitive pen is similar to the principle of human fingers touching the screen. The capacitive pen can be regarded as a substitute for the finger, except that it transmits more information than the finger, and the sensing accuracy is also much greater than the finger. Compared with the capacitive pen, the advantages of the electromagnetic pen mainly include high writing accuracy, anti-mistouch, small pen tip, support for suspension sensing, long life, etc. In electromagnetic touch technology, the electromagnetic screen and electromagnetic pen need to be used together. The bottleneck of the early application of electromagnetic pens is mainly that a layer of electromagnetic induction device needs to be added to the display screen, which will increase the thickness of the whole machine. A possible solution at present is to make the electromagnetic induction device into the display screen, that is, to directly design and make the electromagnetic induction coil in the display screen, so as to directly solve the thickness problem caused by the increase in the stacking structure.
但当将电磁感应装置设计制作到显示屏中时,由于显示屏中通常已包含显示、电容触控驱动电路等,随着显示应用中的分辨率与刷新率不断提升,时序控制中的显示的时间已经压缩得较为极限,时序控制中留给电磁工作的时间越来越少,从而导致将当前时序控制中的电容触控驱动的时间留给电磁笔进行扫描报点等动作,导致电容触控与电磁笔不能同时进行工作。However, when the electromagnetic induction device is designed and manufactured into a display screen, since the display screen usually already includes a display and capacitive touch drive circuit, as the resolution and refresh rate in display applications continue to increase, the display time in the timing control has been compressed to a relatively extreme level, and the time left for electromagnetic work in the timing control is getting less and less, resulting in the time for the capacitive touch drive in the current timing control being left for the electromagnetic pen to perform scanning and reporting actions, resulting in the capacitive touch and electromagnetic pen being unable to work at the same time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种触控显示模组的驱动方法及触控显示模组,其能够解决现有技术中将当前时序控制中的电容触控驱动的时间留给电磁笔进行扫描报点等动作,导致电容触控与电磁笔不能同时进行工作的技术问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a driving method and a touch display module, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art that the time of the capacitive touch driving in the current timing control is reserved for the electromagnetic pen to perform scanning and reporting actions, resulting in the capacitive touch and the electromagnetic pen being unable to work at the same time.
为了解决上述问题,本申请提供一种触控显示模组的驱动方法,驱动方法包括:若在当前帧扫描周期未识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序,直至识别到电磁感应信号;在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入、电容触控扫描和电磁触控预扫描;若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序,直至未识别到电磁感应信号;第二驱动时序包括交替设置的第一驱动周期和第二驱动周期,在第一驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入和电容触控扫描,在第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期,维持前一帧的显示数据写入并分时执行电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描。In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a driving method for a touch display module, the driving method comprising: if an electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing a first driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle until the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized; in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving timing, display data writing, capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch pre-scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner; if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing a second driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle until the electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized; the second driving timing comprises an alternating first driving cycle and a second driving cycle, in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving cycle, display data writing and capacitive touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner, and in any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle, the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained and the capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动周期包括一个帧扫描周期,第二驱动周期包括一个帧扫描周期。In some embodiments, the first driving period includes one frame scanning period, and the second driving period includes one frame scanning period.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动周期的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第一显示数据写入时段,用于执行显示数据写入;以及至少一个第一电容触控扫描时段,用于执行电容触控扫描,第一显示数据写入时段与第一电容触控扫描时段交替设置。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the first driving cycle includes: at least one first display data writing period for performing display data writing; and at least one first capacitive touch scanning period for performing capacitive touch scanning, and the first display data writing period and the first capacitive touch scanning period are alternately arranged.
在一些实施例中,第二驱动周期的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二电容触控扫描时段,用于执行电容触控扫描;至少一个电磁触控扫描时段,用于执行电磁触控扫描。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the second driving period includes: at least one second capacitive touch scanning period for performing capacitive touch scanning; and at least one electromagnetic touch scanning period for performing electromagnetic touch scanning.
在一些实施例中,第二驱动周期的任意一个帧扫描周期包括多个第二电容触控扫描时段和多个电磁触控扫描时段;其中,任意两个相邻的第二电容触控扫描时段之间间隔设置有两个电磁触控扫描时段。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the second driving period includes a plurality of second capacitive touch scanning periods and a plurality of electromagnetic touch scanning periods; wherein two electromagnetic touch scanning periods are arranged between any two adjacent second capacitive touch scanning periods.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动周期包括两个帧扫描周期,第二驱动周期包括一个帧扫描周期。In some embodiments, the first driving cycle includes two frame scanning cycles, and the second driving cycle includes one frame scanning cycle.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二显示数据写入时段,用于执行显示数据写入;至少一个第三电容触控扫描时段,用于执行电容触控扫描;以及至少一个电磁触控预扫描时段,用于执行电磁触控预扫描。In some embodiments, any frame scanning cycle of the first driving timing includes: at least one second display data writing period for performing display data writing; at least one third capacitive touch scanning period for performing capacitive touch scanning; and at least one electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period for performing electromagnetic touch pre-scanning.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括多个第二显示数据写入时段、多个第三电容触控扫描时段以及多个电磁触控预扫描时段;其中,在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,交替执行第二显示数据写入时段和第三电容触控扫描时段,执行完成第三电容触控扫描时段后,交替执行第二显示数据写入时段和电磁触控预扫描时段,执行完成电磁触控预扫描时段后,继续交替执行第二显示数据写入时段和第三电容触控扫描时段。In some embodiments, any frame scanning cycle of the first driving timing includes multiple second display data writing periods, multiple third capacitive touch scanning periods and multiple electromagnetic touch pre-scanning periods; wherein, in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving timing, the second display data writing period and the third capacitive touch scanning period are executed alternately, and after the third capacitive touch scanning period is completed, the second display data writing period and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period are executed alternately, and after the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period is completed, the second display data writing period and the third capacitive touch scanning period continue to be executed alternately.
在一些实施例中,驱动方法还包括:确认触控显示模组的目标程序未运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序;确认触控显示模组的目标程序已运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序。In some embodiments, the driving method also includes: confirming that the target program of the touch display module is not running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing the second driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle; confirming that the target program of the touch display module is running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing the first driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle.
为了解决上述问题,本申请还提供一种触控显示模组,其包括触控显示面板和处理器,处理器采用本申请的触控显示模组的驱动方法驱动触控显示面板。In order to solve the above problems, the present application also provides a touch display module, which includes a touch display panel and a processor. The processor adopts the driving method of the touch display module of the present application to drive the touch display panel.
本申请的触控显示模组的驱动方法在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序,第二驱动时序包括交替设置的第一驱动周期和第二驱动周期,在第一驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入和电容触控扫描,在第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期,维持前一帧的显示数据写入并分时执行电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,通过将第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,由此可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作。The driving method of the touch display module of the present application executes a second driving sequence from the next frame scanning cycle when an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle. The second driving sequence includes a first driving cycle and a second driving cycle that are alternately set. In any frame scanning cycle of the first driving cycle, display data writing and capacitive touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner. In any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle, the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained and capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner. By maintaining the display data writing of the previous frame in any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle, the time of any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle is reserved for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, thereby enabling capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch to work simultaneously.
本申请在确认触控显示模组的目标程序未运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序;在确认触控显示模组的目标程序已运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序,由此可以采用第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序分别控制触控显示模组,使得触控显示模组可以适用于目标程序,也可以适用于非目标程序,以适应各种应用场景的需求。The present application confirms that the target program of the touch display module is not running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, the second driving timing is executed from the next frame scanning cycle; when it is confirmed that the target program of the touch display module is running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, the first driving timing is executed from the next frame scanning cycle. In this way, the first driving timing and the second driving timing can be used to control the touch display module respectively, so that the touch display module can be applicable to the target program or the non-target program to meet the needs of various application scenarios.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的流程示意图一;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of a method for driving a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第一驱动时序的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a first driving timing of a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第二驱动时序的示意图一;FIG3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a second driving timing of a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第二驱动时序的示意图二;FIG4 is a second schematic diagram of a second driving timing of a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的流程示意图二;FIG5 is a second flow chart of a method for driving a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序结合使用的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a first driving timing sequence and a second driving timing sequence of a driving method for a touch display module provided by an embodiment of the present application in combination;
图7是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合说明书附图详细说明本发明的优选实施例,以向本领域中的技术人员完整介绍本发明的技术内容,以举例证明本发明可以实施,使得本发明公开的技术内容更加清楚,使得本领域的技术人员更容易理解如何实施本发明。然而本发明可以通过许多不同形式的实施例来得以体现,本发明的保护范围并非仅限于文中提到的实施例,下文实施例的说明并非用来限制本发明的范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification, so as to fully introduce the technical content of the present invention to those skilled in the art, to illustrate that the present invention can be implemented, to make the technical content disclosed in the present invention clearer, and to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand how to implement the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied through many different forms of embodiments, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments mentioned in the text, and the description of the embodiments below is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
本发明所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等,仅是附图中的方向,本文所使用的方向用语是用来解释和说明本发明,而不是用来限定本发明的保护范围。The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only directions in the drawings. The directional terms used in this article are used to explain and illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
在附图中,结构相同的部件以相同数字标号表示,各处结构或功能相似的组件以相似数字标号表示。此外,为了便于理解和描述,附图所示的每一组件的尺寸和厚度是任意示出的,本发明并没有限定每个组件的尺寸和厚度。In the drawings, components with the same structure are represented by the same numerical numerals, and components with similar structures or functions are represented by similar numerical numerals. In addition, for ease of understanding and description, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown, and the present invention does not limit the size and thickness of each component.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的流程示意图一。触控显示模组的驱动方法包括:若在当前帧扫描周期未识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序,直至识别到电磁感应信号;在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入、电容触控扫描和电磁触控预扫描;若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序,直至未识别到电磁感应信号;第二驱动时序包括交替设置的第一驱动周期T1和第二驱动周期T2,在第一驱动周期T1的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入和电容触控扫描,在第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期,维持前一帧的显示数据写入并分时执行电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描。Please refer to FIG1 , which is a flowchart of a method for driving a touch display module provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method for driving a touch display module includes: if an electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, a first driving sequence is executed from the next frame scanning cycle until an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized; in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving sequence, display data writing, capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch pre-scanning are performed in time-sharing manner; if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, a second driving sequence is executed from the next frame scanning cycle until no electromagnetic induction signal is recognized; the second driving sequence includes an alternately set first driving cycle T1 and a second driving cycle T2, in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving cycle T1, display data writing and capacitive touch scanning are performed in time-sharing manner, and in any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle T2, the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained and capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning are performed in time-sharing manner.
本申请通过将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,由此可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作。The present application maintains the display data writing of the previous frame in any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2, and reserves the time of any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2 for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, thereby allowing capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch to work simultaneously.
在本申请的实施例中,电磁感应信号由电磁感应装置产生,电磁感应装置为电磁笔。在其他一些实施例中,电磁感应装置的类型不仅限于电磁笔,也可以为其他用于实现电磁触控功能的装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the electromagnetic induction signal is generated by an electromagnetic induction device, which is an electromagnetic pen. In some other embodiments, the type of the electromagnetic induction device is not limited to the electromagnetic pen, but can also be other devices for realizing the electromagnetic touch function.
值得注意的是,显示数据写入指的是对像素的亮度数据进行更新,例如,对于液晶显示装置(liquid crystal display,LCD),则显示数据写入即代指更新像素电压,电容触控扫描是对电容装置(例如人的手指)进行识别,电磁触控扫描则是对电磁感应装置进行识别。It is worth noting that display data writing refers to updating the brightness data of the pixel. For example, for a liquid crystal display (LCD), display data writing refers to updating the pixel voltage. Capacitive touch scanning is the identification of a capacitive device (such as a human finger), and electromagnetic touch scanning is the identification of an electromagnetic induction device.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第一驱动时序的示意图。在一些实施例中,第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二显示数据写入时段t1、至少一个第三电容触控扫描时段t2以及至少一个电磁触控预扫描时段t3。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the first driving timing of the touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the first driving timing includes: at least one second display data writing period t1, at least one third capacitive touch scanning period t2, and at least one electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3.
在一些实施例中,第二显示数据写入时段t1用于执行显示数据写入。第三电容触控扫描时段t2用于执行电容触控扫描。电磁触控预扫描时段t3用于执行电磁触控预扫描。In some embodiments, the second display data writing period t1 is used to write display data, the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning, and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 is used to perform electromagnetic touch pre-scanning.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括多个第二显示数据写入时段t1、多个第三电容触控扫描时段t2以及多个电磁触控预扫描时段t3。其中,在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和第三电容触控扫描时段t2,执行完成第三电容触控扫描时段t2后,交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和电磁触控预扫描时段t3,执行完成电磁触控预扫描时段t3后,继续交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和第三电容触控扫描时段t2。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the first driving sequence includes a plurality of second display data writing periods t1, a plurality of third capacitive touch scanning periods t2, and a plurality of electromagnetic touch pre-scanning periods t3. In any frame scanning period of the first driving sequence, the second display data writing period t1 and the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 are executed alternately, and after the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 is executed, the second display data writing period t1 and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 are executed alternately, and after the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 is executed, the second display data writing period t1 and the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 continue to be executed alternately.
示例性地,在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,先执行第二显示数据写入时段t1,在第二显示数据写入时段t1执行完成后,继续执行第三电容触控扫描时段t2,在第三电容触控扫描时段t2执行完成后,继续执行第二显示数据写入时段t1,在第二显示数据写入时段t1执行完成后,继续执行电磁触控预扫描时段t3。执行完成电磁触控预扫描时段t3后,再继续交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和第三电容触控扫描时段t2,以及交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和电磁触控预扫描时段t3,如此不断循环,直至完成任意一帧扫描周期。Exemplarily, in any frame scanning cycle of the first driving timing, the second display data writing period t1 is first executed, and after the second display data writing period t1 is completed, the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 is continued to be executed, and after the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 is completed, the second display data writing period t1 is continued to be executed, and after the second display data writing period t1 is completed, the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 is continued to be executed. After the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 is completed, the second display data writing period t1 and the third capacitive touch scanning period t2 are continued to be executed alternately, and the second display data writing period t1 and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 are alternately executed, and this cycle is continuously repeated until any frame scanning cycle is completed.
请参阅图3,图3是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第二驱动时序的示意图一。在一些实施例中,第一驱动周期T1包括一个帧扫描周期,第二驱动周期T2包括一个帧扫描周期。Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the second driving timing of the touch display module provided by the embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the first driving cycle T1 includes a frame scanning cycle, and the second driving cycle T2 includes a frame scanning cycle.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动周期T1的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第一显示数据写入时段t4以及至少一个第一电容触控扫描时段t5。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the first driving period T1 includes: at least one first display data writing period t4 and at least one first capacitive touch scanning period t5.
在一些实施例中,第一显示数据写入时段t4用于执行显示数据写入。第一电容触控扫描时段t5用于执行电容触控扫描。In some embodiments, the first display data writing period t4 is used to perform display data writing. The first capacitive touch scanning period t5 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning.
在一些实施例中,第一显示数据写入时段t4与第一电容触控扫描时段t5交替设置。In some embodiments, the first display data writing period t4 and the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 are alternately arranged.
示例性地,在第一驱动周期T1的任意一个帧扫描周期,先执行第一显示数据写入时段t4,在第一显示数据写入时段t4执行完成后,继续执行第一电容触控扫描时段t5。在第一电容触控扫描时段t5执行完成后,再继续交替执行第一显示数据写入时段t4和第一电容触控扫描时段t5。Exemplarily, in any frame scanning period of the first driving period T1, the first display data writing period t4 is first executed, and after the first display data writing period t4 is completed, the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 is continued to be executed. After the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 is completed, the first display data writing period t4 and the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 are continued to be executed alternately.
请继续参阅图3,在一些实施例中,第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二电容触控扫描时段t6以及至少一个电磁触控扫描时段t7。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 . In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2 includes: at least one second capacitive touch scanning period t6 and at least one electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 .
在一些实施例中,第二电容触控扫描时段t6用于执行电容触控扫描。电磁触控扫描时段t7用于执行电磁触控扫描。In some embodiments, the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning. The electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is used to perform electromagnetic touch scanning.
在一些实施例中,第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期包括多个第二电容触控扫描时段t6和多个电磁触控扫描时段t7。其中,任意两个相邻的第二电容触控扫描时段t6之间间隔设置有两个电磁触控扫描时段t7。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2 includes a plurality of second capacitive touch scanning periods t6 and a plurality of electromagnetic touch scanning periods t7, wherein two electromagnetic touch scanning periods t7 are arranged between any two adjacent second capacitive touch scanning periods t6.
值得注意的是,第二电容触控扫描时段t6与电磁触控扫描时段t7以及任意两个相邻的电磁触控扫描时段t7均设有一个空白时段t8。在空白时段t8内不执行显示数据写入,而是维持前一帧的显示数据写入。It is worth noting that the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 and the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 and any two adjacent electromagnetic touch scanning periods t7 all have a blank period t8 in which display data writing is not performed but the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained.
示例性地,在第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期,先间隔一个空白时段t8,再执行第二电容触控扫描时段t6,在第二电容触控扫描时段t6执行完成后,间隔一个空白时段t8,然后再继续执行电磁触控扫描时段t7,在执行电磁触控扫描时段t7完成后,间隔一个空白时段t8,再执行电磁触控扫描时段t7,如此不断循环,直至完成任意一帧扫描周期。Exemplarily, in any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle T2, a blank period t8 is first interval, and then the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 is executed. After the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 is executed, a blank period t8 is interval, and then the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is continued to be executed. After the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is completed, a blank period t8 is interval, and then the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is executed. This cycle is repeated until any frame scanning cycle is completed.
请参阅图4,图4是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的第二驱动时序的示意图二。在另一些实施例中,第一驱动周期T1包括两个帧扫描周期,第二驱动周期T2包括一个帧扫描周期。Please refer to Figure 4, which is a second schematic diagram of the second driving timing of the touch display module provided by the embodiment of the present application. In other embodiments, the first driving cycle T1 includes two frame scanning cycles, and the second driving cycle T2 includes one frame scanning cycle.
示例性地,在第二驱动时序中,先执行第一驱动周期T1中的第一个帧扫描周期,在第一驱动周期T1中的第一个帧扫描周期执行完成后,执行第一驱动周期T1中的第二个帧扫描周期,在第一驱动周期T1中的第二个帧扫描周期执行完成后执行第二驱动周期T2中的帧扫描周期。Exemplarily, in the second driving timing, the first frame scanning cycle in the first driving cycle T1 is executed first, and after the first frame scanning cycle in the first driving cycle T1 is completed, the second frame scanning cycle in the first driving cycle T1 is executed, and after the second frame scanning cycle in the first driving cycle T1 is completed, the frame scanning cycle in the second driving cycle T2 is executed.
在第一驱动周期T1的任意一个帧扫描周期,先执行第一显示数据写入时段t4,在第一显示数据写入时段t4执行完成后,继续执行第一电容触控扫描时段t5。在第一电容触控扫描时段t5执行完成后,再继续交替执行第一显示数据写入时段t4和第一电容触控扫描时段t5。In any frame scanning period of the first driving period T1, the first display data writing period t4 is first executed, and after the first display data writing period t4 is completed, the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 is continued to be executed. After the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 is completed, the first display data writing period t4 and the first capacitive touch scanning period t5 are continued to be executed alternately.
在第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期,先间隔一个空白时段t8,再执行第二电容触控扫描时段t6,在第二电容触控扫描时段t6执行完成后,间隔一个空白时段t8,然后再继续执行电磁触控扫描时段t7,在执行电磁触控扫描时段t7完成后,间隔一个空白时段t8,再执行电磁触控扫描时段t7,如此不断循环,直至完成任意一帧扫描周期。In any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle T2, a blank period t8 is firstly interval, and then the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 is executed. After the second capacitive touch scanning period t6 is executed, a blank period t8 is interval, and then the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is continued to be executed. After the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is completed, a blank period t8 is interval, and then the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7 is executed. This cycle is repeated until any frame scanning cycle is completed.
可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,第一驱动周期T1和第二驱动周期T2还可以分别包括其他数量的帧扫描周期,具体可以根据实际情况和需求进行设置,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It is understandable that, in other embodiments, the first driving period T1 and the second driving period T2 may also include other numbers of frame scanning periods respectively, which may be set according to actual conditions and requirements, and the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this.
通过上述方案,本申请通过将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,由此可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作。Through the above scheme, the present application maintains the writing of the display data of the previous frame in any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2, and reserves the time of any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2 for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, thereby allowing capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch to work simultaneously.
在一些示例中,在图2中的Frame2中未识别到电磁感应信号的情况下,从下一帧扫描周期Frame3开始执行第一驱动时序,直至识别到电磁感应信号。In some examples, when no electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in Frame2 in FIG. 2 , the first driving sequence is executed starting from the next frame scanning period Frame3 until an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized.
在一些示例中,在图2中的Frame2中识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始交替执行图3中的第二驱动时序的第一驱动周期T1和第二驱动周期T2,直至未识别到电磁感应信号。In some examples, an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in Frame2 in FIG. 2 , and the first driving period T1 and the second driving period T2 of the second driving sequence in FIG. 3 are alternately executed starting from the next frame scanning period until no electromagnetic induction signal is recognized.
示例性地,识别到电磁感应信号到未识别到电磁感应信号的过程,指的是电磁笔发出的电磁感应信号在显示屏上持续一段时间后,由于电磁笔离开显示屏而使得电磁感应信号消失,从而显示屏不再识别到该电磁感应信号。Exemplarily, the process from recognizing an electromagnetic induction signal to not recognizing an electromagnetic induction signal refers to the electromagnetic induction signal emitted by the electromagnetic pen persisting on the display screen for a period of time, and then disappearing due to the electromagnetic pen leaving the display screen, so that the display screen no longer recognizes the electromagnetic induction signal.
通过上述方案,本申请通过将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,由此可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作。值得说明的是,虽然执行第二驱动时序会使得触控显示模组的显示刷新率降低,但是目前的触控显示模组的刷新率越来越高,例如原本帧频为240Hz应用,降低后120Hz,仍然不影响电磁感应装置的使用流畅性和体验感。因此本申请针对于书写绘画等对分辨率、帧频没有太高要求的非目标程序还是相当适用的。Through the above scheme, the present application maintains the display data writing of the previous frame in any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2, and leaves the time of any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2 for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, so that capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch can work at the same time. It is worth noting that although the execution of the second drive timing will reduce the display refresh rate of the touch display module, the current refresh rate of the touch display module is getting higher and higher. For example, the original frame rate is 240Hz, and after reducing to 120Hz, it still does not affect the smoothness and experience of the electromagnetic induction device. Therefore, this application is still quite suitable for non-target programs such as writing and painting that do not have too high requirements on resolution and frame rate.
请参阅图5,图5是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的流程示意图二。在一些实施例中,驱动方法还包括:确认触控显示模组的目标程序未运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序;确认触控显示模组的目标程序已运行,若在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序。即,当目标程序运行时,不管是否识别到电磁感应信号,下一帧扫描周期都将执行第一驱动程序;在目标程序未运行且当前帧扫描周期未识别到电磁感应信号,下一帧扫描周期将执行第一驱动程序;只有在目标程序未运行且当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,下一帧扫描周期才执行第二驱动程序。值得注意的是,目标程序运行指的是运行视频播放、游戏等需要极高分辨率的程序。目标程序未运行指的是运行书写、绘画等不需要极高分辨率的程序。Please refer to Figure 5, which is a flow chart of the second method for driving the touch display module provided by the embodiment of the present application. In some embodiments, the driving method further includes: confirming that the target program of the touch display module is not running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing the second driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle; confirming that the target program of the touch display module is running, and if an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, executing the first driving timing from the next frame scanning cycle. That is, when the target program is running, regardless of whether the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the first driver program will be executed in the next frame scanning cycle; when the target program is not running and the electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, the first driver program will be executed in the next frame scanning cycle; only when the target program is not running and the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, the second driver program will be executed in the next frame scanning cycle. It is worth noting that the target program running refers to running programs that require extremely high resolution, such as video playback and games. The target program not running refers to running programs that do not require extremely high resolution, such as writing and painting.
通过上述方案,当目标程序运行时,不管是否识别到电磁感应信号,下一帧扫描周期都将执行第一驱动程序,由此可以在视频播放、游戏等目标程序运行时,即便识别到电磁感应信号,仍然执行第一驱动程序,而不执行第二驱动程序,由此可以采用第二显示数据写入时段t1执行显示数据写入,不影响触控显示模组的分辨率和帧频。在目标程序未运行且当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,下一帧扫描周期才执行第二驱动程序,由此可以在书写、绘画等非目标程序运行时,由于目前的触控显示模组的刷新率比较高,即便执行第二驱动程序时会使得触控显示模组的显示刷新率降低,仍然不影响电磁感应装置的使用流畅性和体验感。请参阅图6,图6是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的驱动方法的第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序结合使用的示意图。图6的触控显示模组100的右边运行目标程序,在识别到电磁感应信号时,下一帧扫描周期仍然执行第一驱动时序;图6的触控显示模组100的左边未运行目标程序,在识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序。Through the above scheme, when the target program is running, regardless of whether the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the first driver program will be executed in the next frame scanning cycle. Therefore, when the target program such as video playback and games is running, even if the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the first driver program is still executed, and the second driver program is not executed. Therefore, the second display data writing period t1 can be used to perform display data writing, which does not affect the resolution and frame rate of the touch display module. When the target program is not running and the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle, the second driver program is executed in the next frame scanning cycle. Therefore, when non-target programs such as writing and painting are running, due to the relatively high refresh rate of the current touch display module, even if the display refresh rate of the touch display module is reduced when the second driver program is executed, it still does not affect the smoothness and experience of the electromagnetic induction device. Please refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the first drive timing and the second drive timing used in combination with the driving method of the touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application. The target program is running on the right side of the touch display module 100 of Figure 6. When the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the first driving timing is still executed in the next frame scanning cycle; the target program is not running on the left side of the touch display module 100 of Figure 6. When the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the second driving timing is executed starting from the next frame scanning cycle.
通过上述方案,本申请可以采用第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序分别控制触控显示模组,使得触控显示模组可以适用于目标程序(视频播放、游戏等),也可以适用于非目标程序(书写、绘画等),以适应各种应用场景的需求。Through the above scheme, the present application can use the first driving timing and the second driving timing to respectively control the touch display module, so that the touch display module can be suitable for target programs (video playback, games, etc.) and non-target programs (writing, painting, etc.) to meet the needs of various application scenarios.
请参阅图7,图7是本申请的实施例提供的触控显示模组的结构示意图。触控显示模组包括触控显示面板和处理器,处理器采用本申请实施例的触控显示模组的驱动方法驱动触控显示面板。Please refer to Figure 7, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a touch display module provided in an embodiment of the present application. The touch display module includes a touch display panel and a processor, and the processor drives the touch display panel using the driving method of the touch display module in an embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,触控显示模组100包括显示面板1和触控显示驱动装置2,触控显示驱动装置2包括判断模块21和触控显示驱动模块22,判断模块21与触控显示驱动模块22电连接。In some embodiments, the touch display module 100 includes a display panel 1 and a touch display driving device 2 . The touch display driving device 2 includes a judgment module 21 and a touch display driving module 22 . The judgment module 21 is electrically connected to the touch display driving module 22 .
判断模块21用于判断当前帧扫描周期是否识别到电磁感应信号。The determination module 21 is used to determine whether an electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning period.
触控显示驱动模块22用于在当前帧扫描周期未识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序,直至识别到电磁感应信号。在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入、电容触控扫描和电磁触控预扫描。The touch display driving module 22 is used to execute the first driving sequence from the next frame scanning cycle until the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized when the electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized in the current frame scanning cycle. In any frame scanning cycle of the first driving sequence, display data writing, capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch pre-scanning are performed in a time-sharing manner.
触控显示驱动模块22还用于在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号时,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序,直至未识别到电磁感应信号。第二驱动时序包括交替设置的第一驱动周期T1和第二驱动周期T2,在第一驱动周期T1的任意一帧扫描周期,分时执行显示数据写入和电容触控扫描,在第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期,维持前一帧的显示数据写入并分时执行电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描。The touch display driving module 22 is also used to execute the second driving sequence from the next frame scanning cycle when the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized in the current frame scanning cycle until the electromagnetic induction signal is not recognized. The second driving sequence includes the first driving cycle T1 and the second driving cycle T2 which are alternately set. In any frame scanning cycle of the first driving cycle T1, the display data writing and the capacitive touch scanning are performed in time sharing. In any frame scanning cycle of the second driving cycle T2, the display data writing of the previous frame is maintained and the capacitive touch scanning and the electromagnetic touch scanning are performed in time sharing.
在一些实施例中,触控显示驱动模块22包括第二显示驱动子模块221、第三电容触控驱动子模块222以及电磁触控预扫描驱动子模块223。第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二显示数据写入时段t1、至少一个第三电容触控扫描时段t2以及至少一个电磁触控预扫描时段t3。第二显示驱动子模块221用于在第二显示数据写入时段t1执行显示数据写入;第三电容触控驱动子模块222用于在第三电容触控扫描时段t2执行电容触控扫描;电磁触控预扫描时段t3用于在电磁触控预扫描时段t3执行电磁触控预扫描。In some embodiments, the touch display driving module 22 includes a second display driving submodule 221, a third capacitive touch driving submodule 222, and an electromagnetic touch pre-scanning driving submodule 223. Any frame scanning period of the first driving timing includes: at least one second display data writing period t1, at least one third capacitive touch scanning period t2, and at least one electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3. The second display driving submodule 221 is used to perform display data writing in the second display data writing period t1; the third capacitive touch driving submodule 222 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning in the third capacitive touch scanning period t2; and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3 is used to perform electromagnetic touch pre-scanning in the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期包括多个第二显示数据写入时段t1、多个第三电容触控扫描时段t2以及多个电磁触控预扫描时段t3。其中,在第一驱动时序的任意一帧扫描周期,第二显示驱动子模块221和第三电容触控驱动子模块222交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和第三电容触控扫描时段t2,第三电容触控驱动子模块222执行完成第三电容触控扫描时段t2后,第二显示驱动子模块221和电磁触控预扫描驱动子模块223交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和电磁触控预扫描时段t3,电磁触控预扫描驱动子模块223执行完成电磁触控预扫描时段t3后,第二显示驱动子模块221和第三电容触控驱动子模块222继续交替执行第二显示数据写入时段t1和第三电容触控扫描时段t2。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the first driving sequence includes a plurality of second display data writing periods t1, a plurality of third capacitive touch scanning periods t2, and a plurality of electromagnetic touch pre-scanning periods t3. In any frame scanning period of the first driving sequence, the second display driving submodule 221 and the third capacitive touch driving submodule 222 alternately execute the second display data writing period t1 and the third capacitive touch scanning period t2, after the third capacitive touch driving submodule 222 completes the third capacitive touch scanning period t2, the second display driving submodule 221 and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning driving submodule 223 alternately execute the second display data writing period t1 and the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3, after the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning driving submodule 223 completes the electromagnetic touch pre-scanning period t3, the second display driving submodule 221 and the third capacitive touch driving submodule 222 continue to alternately execute the second display data writing period t1 and the third capacitive touch scanning period t2.
在一些实施例中,触控显示驱动模块22还包括第一显示驱动子模块224以及第一电容触控驱动子模块225。第一驱动周期T1的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第一显示数据写入时段t4以及至少一个第一电容触控扫描时段t5。第一显示驱动子模块224用于在第一显示数据写入时段t4执行显示数据写入;第一电容触控驱动子模块225用于在第一电容触控扫描时段t5执行电容触控扫描。第一显示驱动子模块224和第一电容触控驱动子模块225交替执行第一显示数据写入时段t4和第一电容触控扫描时段t5。In some embodiments, the touch display driving module 22 further includes a first display driving submodule 224 and a first capacitive touch driving submodule 225. Any frame scanning period of the first driving period T1 includes: at least one first display data writing period t4 and at least one first capacitive touch scanning period t5. The first display driving submodule 224 is used to write display data in the first display data writing period t4; the first capacitive touch driving submodule 225 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning in the first capacitive touch scanning period t5. The first display driving submodule 224 and the first capacitive touch driving submodule 225 alternately execute the first display data writing period t4 and the first capacitive touch scanning period t5.
在一些实施例中,触控显示驱动模块22还包括第二电容触控子模块226以及电磁触控驱动子模块227。第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期包括:至少一个第二电容触控扫描时段t6以及至少一个电磁触控扫描时段t7。第二电容触控子模块226用于在第二电容触控扫描时段t6执行电容触控扫描;电磁触控驱动子模块227用于在电磁触控扫描时段t7执行电磁触控扫描。In some embodiments, the touch display driving module 22 further includes a second capacitive touch submodule 226 and an electromagnetic touch driving submodule 227. Any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2 includes: at least one second capacitive touch scanning period t6 and at least one electromagnetic touch scanning period t7. The second capacitive touch submodule 226 is used to perform capacitive touch scanning in the second capacitive touch scanning period t6; the electromagnetic touch driving submodule 227 is used to perform electromagnetic touch scanning in the electromagnetic touch scanning period t7.
在一些实施例中,第二驱动周期T2的任意一个帧扫描周期包括多个第二电容触控扫描时段t6和多个电磁触控扫描时段t7。第二电容触控子模块226执行两个相邻的第二电容触控扫描时段t6之间,电磁触控驱动子模块227间隔执行两个电磁触控扫描时段t7。In some embodiments, any frame scanning period of the second driving period T2 includes a plurality of second capacitive touch scanning periods t6 and a plurality of electromagnetic touch scanning periods t7. Between two adjacent second capacitive touch scanning periods t6 executed by the second capacitive touch submodule 226, the electromagnetic touch driving submodule 227 executes two electromagnetic touch scanning periods t7 at intervals.
通过上述方案,本申请通过将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期维持前一帧的显示数据写入,将第二驱动周期T2的任意一帧扫描周期的时间留给电容触控扫描和电磁触控扫描,由此可以将电容触控和电磁触控同时工作。Through the above scheme, the present application maintains the writing of the display data of the previous frame in any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2, and reserves the time of any frame scanning period of the second drive period T2 for capacitive touch scanning and electromagnetic touch scanning, thereby allowing capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch to work simultaneously.
判断模块还用于判断目标程序是否运行。The judgment module is also used to judge whether the target program is running.
触控显示驱动模块22用于在触控显示模组的目标程序未运行,在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第二驱动时序。The touch display driving module 22 is used for identifying the electromagnetic induction signal in the current frame scanning period when the target program of the touch display module is not running, and executing the second driving sequence from the next frame scanning period.
触控显示驱动模块22还用于在确认触控显示模组的目标程序已运行,在当前帧扫描周期识别到电磁感应信号,从下一帧扫描周期开始执行第一驱动时序。值得注意的是,在确认触控显示模组的目标程序已运行时,不管是否识别到电磁感应信号,下一帧扫描周期都将执行第一驱动程序。The touch display driver module 22 is also used to, when confirming that the target program of the touch display module has been run, recognize the electromagnetic induction signal in the current frame scanning cycle, and execute the first driving sequence from the next frame scanning cycle. It is worth noting that, when confirming that the target program of the touch display module has been run, regardless of whether the electromagnetic induction signal is recognized, the first driver program will be executed in the next frame scanning cycle.
通过上述方案,本申请可以采用第一驱动时序和第二驱动时序分别控制触控显示模组,使得触控显示模组可以适用于目标程序(视频播放、游戏等),也可以适用于非目标程序(书写、绘画等),以适应各种应用场景的需求。Through the above scheme, the present application can use the first driving timing and the second driving timing to respectively control the touch display module, so that the touch display module can be suitable for target programs (video playback, games, etc.) and non-target programs (writing, painting, etc.) to meet the needs of various application scenarios.
以上对本申请所提供的一种触控显示模组的驱动方法及触控显示模组进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The driving method and touch display module of a touch display module provided by the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the present application. At the same time, for technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
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