CN1187690C - Notebook computer with handwriting input device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明有关于一种计算机,特别是一种具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机。The invention relates to a computer, especially a notebook computer with a handwriting input device.
背景技术Background technique
目前个人计算机日渐普及,已成为一种工作或生活上的必需品,使用者对计算机使用上的便利性要求也越来越高,除了要体积小、方便携带外,同时也要拥有快速简单易学的输入装置,因此无论是越做越轻、薄、短、小的笔记型计算机,或是越来越方便的输入法,都是个人计算机必然的发展趋势。目前,一般的输入法在使用上需要先记忆其字根,每一种输入法的字根以及其拆字原则都不相同,记忆字根及拆字原则的困难和复杂性使得初学者非常不容易上手,而手写输入因为不需记忆字根及拆字原则,因此初学者十分容易上手,并且下一代的作业系统已经可支援手写识别,正式宣告了手写输入时代的来临,以下针对目前情况加以简单说明。At present, personal computers are becoming more and more popular, and have become a necessity for work or life. Users have higher and higher requirements for the convenience of computer use. The input device, whether it is a notebook computer that is becoming lighter, thinner, shorter, or smaller, or an input method that is more and more convenient, is an inevitable development trend of personal computers. At present, the general input method needs to memorize its root before using it. The root and its splitting principle of each input method are different. The difficulty and complexity of memorizing the root and splitting principle make it very difficult for beginners to learn. , and handwriting input does not need to memorize the root and the principle of splitting characters, so it is very easy for beginners to get started, and the next generation of operating systems can already support handwriting recognition, officially announcing the advent of the era of handwriting input. The following is a brief description of the current situation.
如图1所示,其为配有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机的立体示意图,此等笔记型计算机可包括计算机主机100以及感测装置101,两者互相连接,并有一个可折叠接头(未绘示),使其在不使用时,可折叠为类似手提箱的装置,以方便携带。感测装置101的表面可做为感测平台102之用,采手写输入时需将笔记型计算机展开成图1所示的状态,然后利用接触笔103可在感测装置101上的感测平台102上书写,这样,感测装置101即可依据感测平台102上的压力变化产生相应于接触笔103的运行轨迹的感应信号,以得知使用者所书写的字迹。而后,计算机可将感应信号转换为可储存的数据,并将其储存在硬盘或存储器中,完成手写输入的操作。当然,为符合一般人的书写习惯,使用者也可以在感测平台102上放置一般的纸张,并利用可画出字迹的惯用笔(例如铅笔、原子笔或钢珠笔等)在纸张上书写,让使用者能清楚知道对方究竟写过哪些东西;由于一般纸张的厚度相当薄,且感测平台对压力变化的敏感度极高,故此等作法并不会影响感测装置101的感测效果。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a three-dimensional schematic view of a notebook computer equipped with a handwriting input device. These notebook computers may include a computer host 100 and a sensing device 101, which are connected to each other and have a foldable joint (not shown). As shown), it can be folded into a suitcase-like device when not in use for easy portability. The surface of the sensing device 101 can be used as the sensing platform 102. When adopting handwriting input, the notebook computer needs to be unfolded into the state shown in FIG. 102, so that the sensing device 101 can generate a sensing signal corresponding to the running track of the stylus 103 according to the pressure change on the sensing platform 102, so as to know the handwriting written by the user. Then, the computer can convert the sensing signal into storable data, and store it in the hard disk or memory, to complete the operation of handwriting input. Of course, in order to conform to the writing habits of ordinary people, the user can also place ordinary paper on the sensing platform 102, and use a customary pen (such as a pencil, ball pen or ball pen, etc.) that can draw on the paper to write on the paper, so that The user can clearly know what the other party has written. Since the general paper is quite thin and the sensing platform is highly sensitive to pressure changes, these methods will not affect the sensing effect of the sensing device 101 .
由以上说明我们可知,以目前现有的手写输入装置来说,虽然可以顺利完成手写输入,但由于感测装置的体积过大,对使用者来说是一种负担,在搭配笔记型计算机使用时,此种情况非常明显,如果在较狭小的环境中,例如飞机上、会议室中…等,欲使用笔记型计算机的手写输入功能,必须将其展开,在有限的空间下,对使用者来说,非常不方便;除此之外,使用者也并非每一次使用笔记型计算机都需要其手写输入的功能,因此,当使用者并不需要手写输入时,仍然必须忍受手写输入装置的笨重体积造成的不便,正因为以上所述的种种问题,使得手写输入技术虽然已渐渐成熟,但仍无法主流的输入方式。From the above description, we can see that although the current handwriting input device can successfully complete the handwriting input, it is a burden for the user due to the large size of the sensing device. This situation is very obvious. If you want to use the handwriting input function of a notebook computer in a narrow environment, such as on an airplane, in a conference room, etc., you must unfold it. In addition, the user does not need the function of handwriting input every time he uses a notebook computer, so when the user does not need handwriting input, he still has to endure the bulkiness of the handwriting input device The inconvenience caused by the volume is just because of the various problems mentioned above, although the handwriting input technology has gradually matured, it still cannot be used as a mainstream input method.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种更节省空间的具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机。The object of the present invention is to provide a more space-saving notebook computer with a handwriting input device.
为达到上述目的,本发明采取如下技术措施:To achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical measures:
本发明的一种具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机,包括有有一个液晶模组、系统总线、系统电源以及手写输入装置,其中,手写输入装置包括:感测板、感测笔以及控制模组。设计时,将感测板内建在液晶显示模组中,并利用液晶显示模组的表面作为感测平面,以节省使用空间,当利用感测笔在感测平台上书写时,感测笔是利用电磁感应的方式与感测板耦接,这样,感测板即可依据感测笔的运行轨迹产生相对应的感测信号,并通过控制模组将感应信号转换为可识别的数据加以储存;当然,感测笔在设计时可使其具有一个可划出可见痕迹的笔芯,在使用时,可在液晶显示模组上垫上普通纸张,让使用者可见到所书写的字迹,以符合一般人书写的习惯。再者,由于本发明的手写输入装置具备了独立的存储器及电源开关,因此,在笔记型计算机关机的状态下,依然可以正常工作;更由于感测板的正反两面均具有感测功能,且笔记型计算机中包含可将感应信号转换为反相信号的晶片,因此使用者无论在液晶显示模组的正面或背面书写,都可达到手写输入的目的。A notebook computer with a handwriting input device of the present invention includes a liquid crystal module, a system bus, a system power supply and a handwriting input device, wherein the handwriting input device includes: a sensing board, a sensing pen and a control module . When designing, the sensing board is built into the liquid crystal display module, and the surface of the liquid crystal display module is used as the sensing plane to save space. When using the sensing pen to write on the sensing platform, the sensing pen It uses electromagnetic induction to couple with the sensing board, so that the sensing board can generate corresponding sensing signals according to the running track of the sensing pen, and convert the sensing signals into identifiable data through the control module. storage; of course, the sensor pen can be designed to have a refill that can draw visible marks. When in use, ordinary paper can be placed on the liquid crystal display module so that the user can see the written handwriting to It is in line with the writing habits of ordinary people. Furthermore, since the handwriting input device of the present invention has an independent memory and a power switch, it can still work normally when the notebook computer is turned off; Moreover, the notebook computer includes a chip that can convert the induction signal into an anti-phase signal, so whether the user writes on the front or back of the liquid crystal display module, the purpose of handwriting input can be achieved.
本发明采取如下具体结构:The present invention takes following concrete structure:
本发明的具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机,包括一个主机、一个液晶显示模组、一个系统总线、一个系统电源及一个手写输入装置;其中液晶显示模组至少包括一液晶显示面板以及一外壳,其特征在于,手写输入装置包括:The notebook computer with handwriting input device of the present invention comprises a host computer, a liquid crystal display module, a system bus, a system power supply and a handwriting input device; wherein the liquid crystal display module at least includes a liquid crystal display panel and a casing, It is characterized in that the handwriting input device comprises:
一个感测板,配置在液晶显示面板以及外壳之间;a sensing board arranged between the liquid crystal display panel and the housing;
一个感测笔,利用电磁感应方式与感测板连接,以使感测板产生感应信号;A sensing pen is connected to the sensing board by means of electromagnetic induction, so that the sensing board generates induction signals;
一个控制模组,其与感测板及系统总线电连接,控制模组用以依据感应信号产生一可识别数据,并加以储存。A control module is electrically connected with the sensing board and the system bus. The control module is used to generate identifiable data according to the sensing signal and store it.
其中,所述感测板为正反面均具有感测作用的感测板。Wherein, the sensing board is a sensing board with sensing functions on both front and back sides.
其中,还包括一个可将感测板反面测得的感应信号转换为反相的信号的晶片,其与所述系统总线连接。Wherein, it also includes a chip that can convert the sensing signal measured on the reverse side of the sensing board into an anti-phase signal, which is connected to the system bus.
其中,所述感测笔包括:Wherein, the sensing pen includes:
一个笔杆,内部配置有一个可与所述感测板进行电磁感应的电磁线圈;A pen holder, which is equipped with an electromagnetic coil capable of electromagnetic induction with the sensing plate;
一个固定在笔杆端部的笔芯,其用以划出可见的痕迹。A refill attached to the end of the barrel for making visible marks.
其中,所述笔芯是一墨水管。Wherein, the pen core is an ink tube.
其中,所述控制模组包括:Wherein, the control module includes:
一个控制器,其与所述感测板及系统总线连接,用以依据所述感应信号产生所述可识别数据;a controller, which is connected to the sensing board and the system bus, and is used to generate the identifiable data according to the sensing signal;
一连接控制器的存储器,用以储存所述可识别数据。A memory connected to the controller for storing the identifiable data.
其中,所述存储器为非挥发性存储器。Wherein, the memory is a non-volatile memory.
其中,所述非挥性存储器是快闪存储器。Wherein, the non-volatile memory is a flash memory.
其中,所述手写输入装置还包括:Wherein, the handwriting input device also includes:
一个开关,连接至所述系统电源及所述控制模组,用以做为手写输入装置的电源开关。A switch, connected to the system power supply and the control module, is used as a power switch of the handwriting input device.
其中,还包括:Among them, also include:
一个连接所述系统总线的存储装置,用以在计算机开机时储存所述可识别数据。A storage device connected to the system bus is used for storing the identifiable data when the computer is turned on.
其中,所述存储装置为一硬盘。Wherein, the storage device is a hard disk.
其中,所述存储装置为一个存储器。Wherein, the storage device is a memory.
其中,所述存储器是一随机存取存储器。Wherein, the memory is a random access memory.
其中,所述随机存取存储器是动态随机存取存储器。Wherein, the random access memory is a dynamic random access memory.
与现有技术现比,本发明具有如下效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:
由于本发明将手写输入装置内建在液晶显示模组中,除了可缩小所占空间,液晶显示模组的正反两面皆为平滑表面,都可充当书写的平台,具体效果如下:Since the present invention builds the handwriting input device into the liquid crystal display module, in addition to reducing the occupied space, the front and back of the liquid crystal display module are both smooth surfaces, which can be used as a platform for writing. The specific effects are as follows:
一、占空间少,可在狭小环境下使用。1. It takes up less space and can be used in a narrow environment.
二、可在笔记型计算机未开机时使用,不但省电,所占的空间更进一步缩小。2. It can be used when the notebook computer is not turned on, which not only saves power, but also further reduces the occupied space.
三、可垫普通纸张书写,达到双重的便利性。3. It can be written on ordinary paper to achieve double convenience.
四、正反两面皆可书写,更符合使用习惯。4. It can be written on both sides, which is more in line with usage habits.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:现有搭配手写输入装置的笔记型计算机的立体示意图;Figure 1: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an existing notebook computer equipped with a handwriting input device;
图2A:本发明具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机实施例中具有手写输入装置的液晶显示模组的立体示意图;Fig. 2A: a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display module with a handwriting input device in an embodiment of a notebook computer with a handwriting input device in the present invention;
图2B:图2A的液晶显示模组的侧视图;Fig. 2B: a side view of the liquid crystal display module in Fig. 2A;
图3A:本发明具有手写输入装置的笔记型计算机实施例中具有手写输入装置与笔记型计算机间的关系示意图;Figure 3A: a schematic diagram of the relationship between the handwriting input device and the notebook computer in the embodiment of the notebook computer with the handwriting input device in the present invention;
图3B:图3A中主要功能装置的电路框图。Figure 3B: Circuit block diagram of the main functional devices in Figure 3A.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图2A所示,其为内建感测板的液晶显示模组及感测笔的示意图,其中,液晶显示模组可包括外壳210、感测板220、液晶显示面板230以及显示屏240,组装时,可将感测板220配置在外壳210与液晶显示面板230之间。另一方面,感测笔201可包括笔杆202以及笔芯203之间。另一方面,感测笔201可包括笔杆202以及笔芯203,其中笔杆202更包括电磁线圈(未绘示),笔杆202与笔芯203结合后,除可做为手写输入时的输入工具外,还可在一般纸张上书写,为便于在一般纸张上书写,此笔芯203可以是墨水管,例如原子笔芯等。需要注意的是,感测板220与感测笔201之间是以电磁感应的方式组接,也就是在设计上,可以让感测笔201的极性与感测板220的极性相反,例如感测笔201带有正极性的电磁信号,而感测板220带有负极性的电磁信号,因此,当感测笔201与感测板220接近时,不同极性的两个电磁信号便会相互耦合而产生感应信号;若感测笔的位置有所改变,则感应信号的形态也会随之改变,因此只要针对感应信号加以处理,即可得知感测笔201的运行轨迹。再者,由于感测板220与感测笔201之间是存在电磁感应,感测板220依然可测得感测笔201所书写的字迹;也就是说,使用者可视为外壳210上具有一块可供感测笔201书写用的感测区域211,其大小约与感测板220的面积相当,当感测笔201在感测区域211内书写时,感测板220均可得知所书写的字迹。当然,若感测板220的正反两面均具有感测功能,则使用者亦可在显示幕240上书写,而达到手写输入的目的。在电源管理方面,可将开关221配置在感测板220的侧边,并利用电源线与笔记型计算机的系统电源连接,同时,在外壳210侧边也配置有电源开关插孔212以及电源开关按键213,当按下电源开关按键213时,便可触动电源开关221,来控制手写输入装置的开启或关闭,因此,即使笔记型计算机未开机,还是可以直接由笔记型计算机的系统电源取得电力供应,故可在笔记型计算机未开机的状况下工作。当然,若手写输入装置具有独立于笔记型计算机的电源系统,同样也可达到此目的。As shown in FIG. 2A, it is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display module with a built-in sensing board and a sensing pen, wherein the liquid crystal display module may include a housing 210, a
如图2B所示,其为感测板220内建在液晶显示模组的位置。以此图为例,感测板220即配置在外壳210以及液晶显示面板230之间,需注意的是,此图仅说明感测板220配置的位置,不能用以限定制造此液晶显示模组的顺序或方法。As shown in FIG. 2B , it is the position where the
如图3A所示,其为手写输入装置301与笔记型计算机间的关系示意图。手写输入装置301可包括主要功能装置300以及开关221,当开关221开启时,笔记型计算机的系统电源302即可提供手写输入装置301工作所需的电力,无论笔记型计算机是否开机,手写输入装置均可正常工作(另一实施方中,手写输入装置具有独立的电源系统)。在手写输入时,可利用感测笔201在感测区域211上书写,并利用主要功能装置300将感应信号转化为可识别数据后,透过系统总线303储存至存储装置304中(手写输入装置透过RS-232或是USB端口与笔记型计算机电连接),以利后续数据处理工作的进行。其中,此存储装置304可以是硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)等。下文将配合附图,针对主要功能装置300加以说明。As shown in FIG. 3A , it is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the
如图3B表示,其表示图3A中主要功能装置300的电路框图,主要功能装置300可包括感测板220和控制模组310,其中控制模组310包括控制器311及存储器312。如上所述,感测笔201在感测区域211书写时,感测板220即可产生对应于书写字迹的感应信号313,而后,感测板220将感应信号313送至控制器311,若此时笔记型计算机未开机,控制器311将感应信号313转换为可识别数据314后,先馈入存储器312中暂存,待笔记型计算机开机时再将存储器312中的可识别数据314读出后送到系统总线303,并馈入存储装置304中储存。若感应信号313是由感测板220的背面测得,则感应信号313需先经笔记型计算机中的晶片(未绘示)处理,将信号转为反相的信号。需要注意的是,存储器312可以为任何的非挥发性存储器,例如快闪存储器或电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)等,以避免手写输入装置关闭后造成数据的流失。As shown in FIG. 3B , it shows a circuit block diagram of the main
本发明交将手写输入装置内建的液晶显示模组中,不但更节省空间,两面皆可书写的特性也更加便于使用,其独立电源开关的设计更提供在笔记计算机关机时也可使用手写输放的优点,与现有的作法相比,具有较明显的进步。The invention is applied to the built-in liquid crystal display module of the handwriting input device, which not only saves space, but also makes it easier to use because it can be written on both sides. Compared with the existing practice, it has obvious progress.
上述内容是利用实施例说明本发明的技术特征,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围,即使有人在本发明构思的基础上稍作变动,仍应属于本发明的保护范围内。The above content is to use the embodiment to illustrate the technical characteristics of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Even if someone makes a slight change on the basis of the concept of the present invention, it should still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1988374B (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2010-10-06 | 太瀚科技股份有限公司 | Induction control system and method for controlling volume |
| CN105717684A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-29 | 叶文新 | Liquid crystal display module having handwriting function and manufacture method thereof |
| WO2019109218A1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-13 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Handwriting input device |
| CN109901331A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-18 | 深圳市恒开源电子有限公司 | LCD tablet and LCD tablet system |
-
2001
- 2001-07-19 CN CNB011233729A patent/CN1187690C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1397893A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
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