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CN118695344A - Software and hardware resource configuration method, server and medium for Beidou intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Software and hardware resource configuration method, server and medium for Beidou intelligent terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118695344A
CN118695344A CN202411192036.4A CN202411192036A CN118695344A CN 118695344 A CN118695344 A CN 118695344A CN 202411192036 A CN202411192036 A CN 202411192036A CN 118695344 A CN118695344 A CN 118695344A
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intelligent terminal
beidou
mode
beidou intelligent
sleep mode
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CN118695344B (en
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郑之凯
李柯含
李慧生
段雄德
彭博
朱艳君
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Shenzhen Beidouyun Information Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Beidouyun Information Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0258Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information, e.g. activity schedule or time of day
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/024Guidance services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0287Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level changing the clock frequency of a controller in the equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法、服务器及介质。方法通过获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息;根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;根据预警状态等级确定北斗智能终端的休眠模式;休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项;根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式;根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作;若休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。能大幅延长北斗智能终端的续航时长。

The present application provides a method, server and medium for configuring software and hardware resources for Beidou smart terminals. The method obtains sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou smart terminal to be configured; determines the warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sensor measurement information; determines the sleep mode of the Beidou smart terminal according to the warning status level; the sleep mode includes any one of the communication sleep mode and the whole machine timed sleep mode; determines the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal according to the power information; completes the software and hardware resource configuration of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode; wherein, if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou smart terminal is controlled to sleep and the GNSS module is working; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, the communication module and the GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep and are turned on at a preset time. It can greatly extend the battery life of the Beidou smart terminal.

Description

用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法、服务器及介质Software and hardware resource configuration method, server and medium for Beidou intelligent terminal

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及GNSS定位技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法、服务器及介质。The present invention relates to the field of GNSS positioning technology, and in particular to a method, server and medium for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal.

背景技术Background Art

搭载有北斗/GNSS的智能终端当用于在自然灾害频发的地区进行灾害预警监测时,由于监测环境简陋、资源匮乏,现有的智能终端功耗较大,可持续工作时长较短,导致在进行监测过程中若在灾害发生时设备因供电不足关机,将造成巨大的损失。因此当前亟需能有效提升北斗/GNSS的智能终端的工作时长并降低其功耗的方法。When smart terminals equipped with Beidou/GNSS are used for disaster early warning monitoring in areas prone to natural disasters, due to the simple monitoring environment and scarce resources, existing smart terminals consume a lot of power and have a short sustainable working time. As a result, if the equipment shuts down due to insufficient power supply when a disaster occurs during the monitoring process, it will cause huge losses. Therefore, there is an urgent need for methods that can effectively increase the working time of Beidou/GNSS smart terminals and reduce their power consumption.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请提供了一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法、服务器及介质,旨在解决现有搭载有北斗/GNSS的智能终端当用于在自然灾害频发的地区进行灾害预警监测时,由于监测环境简陋、资源匮乏,现有的智能终端功耗较大,可持续工作时长较短,导致在进行监测过程中若在灾害发生时设备因供电不足关机,将造成巨大的损失。The present application provides a method, server and medium for configuring software and hardware resources for Beidou smart terminals, aiming to solve the problem that when existing smart terminals equipped with Beidou/GNSS are used for disaster early warning monitoring in areas where natural disasters occur frequently, due to the simple monitoring environment and scarce resources, the existing smart terminals have high power consumption and short sustainable working time, resulting in huge losses if the equipment is shut down due to insufficient power supply when a disaster occurs during the monitoring process.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal, comprising:

获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息;Obtain sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou smart terminal to be configured;

根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;Determine the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal based on the sensor measurement information;

根据预警状态等级确定北斗智能终端的休眠模式;休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项;Determine the sleep mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the warning status level; the sleep mode includes any one of the communication sleep mode and the whole machine timed sleep mode;

根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式;Determine the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal based on the power information;

根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作,延长北斗智能终端的静态位移时间尺度;若休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。The software and hardware resource configuration of the Beidou intelligent terminal is completed according to the sleep mode and battery protection mode; among them, if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to sleep and the GNSS module is working, thereby extending the static displacement time scale of the Beidou intelligent terminal; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, the communication module and GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep and to be turned on at a preset time.

在一些实施例中,北斗智能终端搭载多个传感器,传感器为MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical System)传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器和气压传感器中的任一项,传感器测量信息包括多个传感器测量值和每个传感器测量值对应的传感器类型;根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级,包括:获取北斗智能终端放置的地形信息;将传感器测量信息对应的每个传感器测量值对应的传感器类型和地形信息输入至预设的预警状态等级生成模型,预警状态等级生成模型生成每个传感器类型对应的传感器阈值和传感器权重;根据每个传感器测量值、对应的传感器权重和对应的传感器阈值计算。北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;预警状态等级的计算公式包括:In some embodiments, the Beidou smart terminal is equipped with multiple sensors, and the sensors are any one of MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and air pressure sensors. The sensor measurement information includes multiple sensor measurement values and the sensor type corresponding to each sensor measurement value; the warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal is determined according to the sensor measurement information, including: obtaining the terrain information where the Beidou smart terminal is placed; inputting the sensor type and terrain information corresponding to each sensor measurement value corresponding to the sensor measurement information into a preset warning status level generation model, and the warning status level generation model generates a sensor threshold and sensor weight corresponding to each sensor type; calculate according to each sensor measurement value, the corresponding sensor weight, and the corresponding sensor threshold. The warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal; the calculation formula of the warning status level includes:

;

其中,γ为预警状态等级,n为传感器的个数,σ为传感器权重,τ为传感器阈值,φ为传感器测量值。Among them, γ is the warning state level, n is the number of sensors, σ is the sensor weight, τ is the sensor threshold, and φ is the sensor measurement value.

在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:在所述通讯休眠模式或所述整机定时休眠模式的任一休眠模式下,控制所述北斗智能终端的倾角加速度计工作;在所述通讯休眠模式下,若所述倾角加速度计测得的倾角加速度值大于预设阈值,控制所述北斗智能终端进入加报模式;在所述整机定时休眠模式下,若根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件时,唤醒所述北斗智能终端的通讯模块和GNSS模块。In some embodiments, the method also includes: in any sleep mode of the communication sleep mode or the whole machine timed sleep mode, controlling the inclination accelerometer of the Beidou intelligent terminal to operate; in the communication sleep mode, if the inclination acceleration value measured by the inclination accelerometer is greater than a preset threshold, controlling the Beidou intelligent terminal to enter the reporting mode; in the whole machine timed sleep mode, if it is determined that there is a vibration trigger event according to the inclination acceleration value, waking up the communication module and GNSS module of the Beidou intelligent terminal.

示例性的,所述根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件,包括:获取预设时长内的所述倾角加速度值对应的加速度变化信息;获取所述预设时长内的倾角加速度值的加速度幅值;获取所述北斗智能终端放置的地形类型;根据所述地形类型获取所述北斗智能终端对应的振动影响因子;根据预设的振动触发公式计算振动影响因子、加速度变化信息和加速度幅值对应的振动值;当振动值大于预设振动值时,确认存在所述振动触发事件;其中,所述振动触发公式包括:Exemplarily, determining the presence of a vibration trigger event according to the inclination acceleration value includes: obtaining acceleration change information corresponding to the inclination acceleration value within a preset time length; obtaining the acceleration amplitude of the inclination acceleration value within the preset time length; obtaining the terrain type where the Beidou intelligent terminal is placed; obtaining the vibration influence factor corresponding to the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the terrain type; calculating the vibration influence factor, the acceleration change information and the vibration value corresponding to the acceleration amplitude according to a preset vibration trigger formula; when the vibration value is greater than the preset vibration value, confirming the presence of the vibration trigger event; wherein the vibration trigger formula includes:

;

其中,∂为所述振动值,ε为振动影响因子,α为所述加速度变化信息对应的值,β为所述加速度幅值,μ1为所述加速度变化信息对应的第一权重,μ2为所述加速度幅值对应的第二权重。Among them, ∂ is the vibration value, ε is the vibration influence factor, α is the value corresponding to the acceleration change information, β is the acceleration amplitude, μ 1 is the first weight corresponding to the acceleration change information, and μ 2 is the second weight corresponding to the acceleration amplitude.

在一些实施例中,在根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之前,还包括:将作为基准站的北斗智能终端设置为数据发送模式,并将不作为基准站的北斗智能终端设置为数据接收模式;以使得数据发送模式的北斗智能终端仅用于发送差分数据,数据接收模式的北斗智能终端仅用于接收差分数据;其中,数据发送模式和数据接收模式均为基于蜂窝网络或者LORA网络的任一项。In some embodiments, before completing the configuration of the software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, it also includes: setting the Beidou intelligent terminal serving as a reference station to a data sending mode, and setting the Beidou intelligent terminal not serving as a reference station to a data receiving mode; so that the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data sending mode is only used to send differential data, and the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data receiving mode is only used to receive differential data; wherein, the data sending mode and the data receiving mode are both based on either a cellular network or a LORA network.

在一些实施例中,在所述根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之后,所述方法还包括:若北斗智能终端的接收机的电源开启,根据传感器测量信息确定卫星通信信息;根据卫星通信信息控制北斗智能终端对应的卫星系统和/或卫星频段的开关。In some embodiments, after completing the configuration of the software and hardware resources of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, the method also includes: if the power of the receiver of the Beidou smart terminal is turned on, determining the satellite communication information according to the sensor measurement information; and controlling the switch of the satellite system and/or satellite frequency band corresponding to the Beidou smart terminal according to the satellite communication information.

在一些实施例中,根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式,包括:获取北斗智能终端的电源信息;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为电池,确定电池保护模式为第一常规模式,在第一常规模式下若北斗智能终端的电量信息对应的电量低于第一预设电量,控制北斗智能终端处于休眠状态;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为市电,确定电池保护模式为第二常规模式,控制北斗智能终端处于待机状态;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的无外接持续发电装置,控制北斗智能终端以预设功耗进行工作。In some embodiments, the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal is determined according to the power information, including: obtaining the power information of the Beidou smart terminal; if it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is a battery, determining the battery protection mode to be a first normal mode, and in the first normal mode, if the power corresponding to the power information of the Beidou smart terminal is lower than a first preset power, controlling the Beidou smart terminal to be in a sleep state; if it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is AC power, determining the battery protection mode to be a second normal mode, and controlling the Beidou smart terminal to be in a standby state; if it is determined according to the battery information that the Beidou smart terminal has no external continuous power generation device, controlling the Beidou smart terminal to operate with a preset power consumption.

示例性的,所述方法还包括:若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为电池且北斗智能终端处于加报状态,确定电池保护模式为待机模式,以在北斗智能终端的电量大于第二预设电量时,控制北斗智能终端按照预设加报频率进行上报;其中,所述第二预设电量低于所述第一预设电量。Exemplarily, the method also includes: if it is determined based on battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is a battery and the Beidou smart terminal is in a reporting state, the battery protection mode is determined to be a standby mode, so that when the power level of the Beidou smart terminal is greater than a second preset power level, the Beidou smart terminal is controlled to report according to a preset reporting frequency; wherein the second preset power level is lower than the first preset power level.

第二方面,本申请提供了一种服务器,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如本申请任一项实施例所提供的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤。In a second aspect, the present application provides a server comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal as provided in any embodiment of the present application are implemented.

第三方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如本申请任一项实施例所提供的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤。In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the steps of a method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal as provided in any embodiment of the present application.

本申请提供了一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法,通过获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息;根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;根据预警状态等级确定北斗智能终端的休眠模式;休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项;根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式;根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作;若休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。进而所提供的方法能在于监测环境简陋、资源匮乏的环境下使得北斗智能终端时刻保持最合适的工作模式,以大幅延长北斗智能终端的续航时长。The present application provides a method for configuring software and hardware resources for Beidou smart terminals, by obtaining sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou smart terminal to be configured; determining the warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sensor measurement information; determining the sleep mode of the Beidou smart terminal according to the warning status level; the sleep mode includes any one of the communication sleep mode and the whole machine timed sleep mode; determining the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal according to the power information; completing the software and hardware resource configuration of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode; wherein, if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou smart terminal is controlled to sleep and the GNSS module is operated; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, the communication module and the GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep and are opened at a preset time. Furthermore, the method provided can enable the Beidou smart terminal to always maintain the most suitable working mode in an environment with simple monitoring environment and scarce resources, so as to greatly extend the battery life of the Beidou smart terminal.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

图1是本申请实施例所提供的一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤示意流程图;FIG1 is a schematic flow chart of the steps of a method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤示意流程图;2 is a schematic flow chart of the steps of another method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的一种软硬件资源配置装置的结构示意框图;FIG3 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a software and hardware resource configuration device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请提供的一种服务器的结构示意框图。FIG4 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a server provided in the present application.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations/steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps may also be decomposed, combined or partially merged, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

应当理解,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。例如,第一支撑件和第二支撑件仅仅是为了区分不同的支撑件,并不对其先后顺序进行限定。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。It should be understood that, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same functions and effects. For example, the first support member and the second support member are only used to distinguish different support members, and the order of precedence is not limited. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second" and the like do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second" and the like do not necessarily limit them to be different.

还应当进理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should be further understood that the term “and/or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

下面对本申请说明书中出现的一些专有名词进行解释说明:The following are some explanations of the terms that appear in this application specification:

1. GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System,全球导航卫星系统):它是泛指所有的卫星导航系统,包括全球的、区域的和增强的,如美国的GPS、俄罗斯的Glonass、欧洲的Galileo、中国的北斗卫星导航系统,以及相关的增强系统,如美国的WAAS(广域增强系统)、欧洲的EGNOS(欧洲静地导航重叠系统)和日本的MSAS(多功能运输卫星增强系统)等,还涵盖在建和以后要建设的其他卫星导航系统。1. GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System): It refers to all satellite navigation systems, including global, regional and enhanced, such as the United States' GPS, Russia's Glonass, Europe's Galileo, China's BeiDou Satellite Navigation System, and related augmentation systems, such as the United States' WAAS (Wide Area Augmentation System), Europe's EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay System) and Japan's MSAS (Multifunctional Transport Satellite Augmentation System), etc., and also covers other satellite navigation systems under construction and to be built in the future.

2.北斗智能终端:以北斗为核心的定位,内置的卫星定位模块的监测终端,本申请所提供的北斗智能终端还能对地形如温度、湿度、加速度等参数进行测量。2. Beidou smart terminal: A monitoring terminal with Beidou as the core positioning and a built-in satellite positioning module. The Beidou smart terminal provided in this application can also measure terrain parameters such as temperature, humidity, acceleration, etc.

下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

搭载有北斗/GNSS的智能终端当用于在自然灾害频发的地区进行灾害预警监测时,由于监测环境简陋、资源匮乏,现有的智能终端功耗较大,可持续工作时长较短,导致在进行监测过程中若在灾害发生时设备因供电不足关机,将造成巨大的损失。因此当前亟需能有效提升北斗/GNSS的智能终端的工作时长并降低其功耗的方法。When smart terminals equipped with Beidou/GNSS are used for disaster early warning monitoring in areas prone to natural disasters, due to the simple monitoring environment and scarce resources, existing smart terminals consume a lot of power and have a short sustainable working time. As a result, if the equipment shuts down due to insufficient power supply when a disaster occurs during the monitoring process, it will cause huge losses. Therefore, there is an urgent need for methods that can effectively increase the working time of Beidou/GNSS smart terminals and reduce their power consumption.

为解决上述问题,请参照图1,图1是本申请实施例所提供的一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤示意流程图,本申请实施例的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法可应用于服务器,也可以用于计算机设备、智能手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、桌上型计算机、物理服务器等设备。如图1所示,本实施例的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法包括步骤S101至步骤S105,详述如下:To solve the above problems, please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic flow chart of the steps of a method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal in an embodiment of the present application can be applied to a server, and can also be used for computer equipment, smart phones, laptops, tablet computers, desktop computers, physical servers and other devices. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou smart terminal in this embodiment includes steps S101 to S105, which are described in detail as follows:

S101. 获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息。S101. Obtain sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou smart terminal to be configured.

具体地,服务器与待监测场景内的多个北斗智能终端通信连接,如通过蜂窝网络或LORA网络进行通信连接,进而能够实时获取所连接的每个北斗智能终端上所搭载的传感器测量信息和电量信息,传感器测量信息基于北斗智能终端所搭载的传感器的数量和类型,如MEMS、温度、湿度、气压等一项或多项传感器,服务器能对各类传感器测量信息进行收集,以确定对应的北斗智能终端当前的状况,并基于电量信息确认该北斗智能终端的电量情况。Specifically, the server is communicated with multiple Beidou smart terminals in the monitored scene, such as through a cellular network or a LORA network, and can thereby obtain in real time the sensor measurement information and power information of each connected Beidou smart terminal. The sensor measurement information is based on the number and type of sensors carried by the Beidou smart terminal, such as one or more sensors such as MEMS, temperature, humidity, and air pressure. The server can collect measurement information of various sensors to determine the current status of the corresponding Beidou smart terminal, and confirm the power status of the Beidou smart terminal based on the power information.

S102. 根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级。S102. Determine the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sensor measurement information.

具体地,根据传感器测量信息即对多个传感器的测量值进行融合,服务器能够对当前北斗智能终端的预警状态等级进行预测,进而可以结合北斗智能终端所搭载的传感器测量信息快速确定每个北斗智能终端的预警状态等级。Specifically, based on the sensor measurement information, that is, by fusing the measurement values of multiple sensors, the server can predict the warning status level of the current Beidou smart terminal, and then quickly determine the warning status level of each Beidou smart terminal in combination with the sensor measurement information carried by the Beidou smart terminal.

在一些实施例中,北斗智能终端搭载多个传感器,传感器为MEMS传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器和气压传感器中的任一项,传感器测量信息包括多个传感器测量值和每个传感器测量值对应的传感器类型;根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级,包括:获取北斗智能终端放置的地形信息;将传感器测量信息对应的每个传感器测量值对应的传感器类型和地形信息输入至预设的预警状态等级生成模型,预警状态等级生成模型生成每个传感器类型对应的传感器阈值和传感器权重;根据每个传感器测量值、对应的传感器权重和对应的传感器阈值计算。北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;预警状态等级的计算公式包括:In some embodiments, the Beidou smart terminal is equipped with multiple sensors, the sensors are any one of MEMS sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors and air pressure sensors, and the sensor measurement information includes multiple sensor measurement values and the sensor type corresponding to each sensor measurement value; determining the warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal according to the sensor measurement information includes: obtaining the terrain information where the Beidou smart terminal is placed; inputting the sensor type and terrain information corresponding to each sensor measurement value corresponding to the sensor measurement information into a preset warning status level generation model, and the warning status level generation model generates a sensor threshold and sensor weight corresponding to each sensor type; calculating according to each sensor measurement value, the corresponding sensor weight and the corresponding sensor threshold. The warning status level of the Beidou smart terminal; the calculation formula of the warning status level includes:

;

其中,γ为预警状态等级,n为传感器的个数,σ为传感器权重,τ为传感器阈值,φ为传感器测量值。Among them, γ is the warning state level, n is the number of sensors, σ is the sensor weight, τ is the sensor threshold, and φ is the sensor measurement value.

北斗智能终端的地形信息包括地形类型、地形天气信息、地形海拔信息、地形经纬度信息和地形周边环境信息等。预警状态等级生成模型为多层卷积网络模型,进而能够根据每个北斗智能终端搭载的传感器的类型和地形信息确定传感器阈值和传感器权重,即确定该北斗智能终端中各传感器对应的预警的值和每个传感器在该地形下的重要性信息确定其权重。进而基于预警状态等级的计算公式能够对每个北斗智能终端的预警状态等级进行计算,进而能确保对每个北斗智能终端都能针对其所放置的地形信息确定其对应的预警状态等级。The terrain information of Beidou smart terminals includes terrain type, terrain weather information, terrain altitude information, terrain longitude and latitude information, and terrain surrounding environment information. The warning status level generation model is a multi-layer convolutional network model, which can determine the sensor threshold and sensor weight according to the type of sensor and terrain information carried by each Beidou smart terminal, that is, determine the warning value corresponding to each sensor in the Beidou smart terminal and the importance information of each sensor under the terrain to determine its weight. Based on the calculation formula of the warning status level, the warning status level of each Beidou smart terminal can be calculated, thereby ensuring that each Beidou smart terminal can determine its corresponding warning status level according to the terrain information where it is placed.

S103. 根据预警状态等级确定北斗智能终端的休眠模式;休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项。S103. Determine the sleep mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the warning status level; the sleep mode includes any one of the communication sleep mode and the whole machine timed sleep mode.

具体地,所提供的方法能根据预警状态等级确定每个北斗智能终端的休眠模式,如当前预警等级较低,如低于第一预警阈值且高于第二预警阈值,则可采用通讯休眠模式。若当前预警等级低于第二预警阈值,则可采用整机定时休眠模式,若高于第一预警阈值则进行正常工作模式,若高于第三预警阈值(第三预警阈值大于第一预警阈值),则进入加报模式即增大该北斗智能终端的测量信息和电量信息的上报模式,进而能完成对每个北斗智能终端的精准监测。其中,加报指的是如北斗智能终端更频繁向服务器进行电量信息和传感器测量信息的上报。Specifically, the provided method can determine the sleep mode of each Beidou smart terminal according to the warning status level. If the current warning level is low, such as lower than the first warning threshold and higher than the second warning threshold, the communication sleep mode can be used. If the current warning level is lower than the second warning threshold, the whole machine timed sleep mode can be used. If it is higher than the first warning threshold, the normal working mode is used. If it is higher than the third warning threshold (the third warning threshold is greater than the first warning threshold), the reporting mode of the measurement information and power information of the Beidou smart terminal is increased, thereby completing the accurate monitoring of each Beidou smart terminal. Among them, the additional report refers to the Beidou smart terminal reporting power information and sensor measurement information to the server more frequently.

S104. 根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式。S104. Determine the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal according to the power information.

具体地,对于每个北斗智能终端的电池电量,服务器通过所提供的方法也能够进行实时监测并确定各北斗智能终端对于的电池保护模式。Specifically, for the battery power of each Beidou smart terminal, the server can also perform real-time monitoring and determine the battery protection mode for each Beidou smart terminal through the provided method.

在一些实施例中,根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式,包括:获取北斗智能终端的电源信息;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为电池,确定电池保护模式为第一常规模式,在第一常规模式下若北斗智能终端的电量信息对应的电量低于第一预设电量,控制北斗智能终端处于休眠状态;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为市电,确定电池保护模式为第二常规模式,控制北斗智能终端处于待机状态;若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的无外接持续发电装置,控制北斗智能终端以预设功耗进行工作。In some embodiments, the battery protection mode of the Beidou smart terminal is determined according to the power information, including: obtaining the power information of the Beidou smart terminal; if it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is a battery, determining the battery protection mode to be a first normal mode, and in the first normal mode, if the power corresponding to the power information of the Beidou smart terminal is lower than a first preset power, controlling the Beidou smart terminal to be in a sleep state; if it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is AC power, determining the battery protection mode to be a second normal mode, and controlling the Beidou smart terminal to be in a standby state; if it is determined according to the battery information that the Beidou smart terminal has no external continuous power generation device, controlling the Beidou smart terminal to operate with a preset power consumption.

在北斗智能终端有电池时,当电量低于第一预设电量如11.5V时则令其进入休眠,可以在预设时长后如半小时后再唤醒该北斗智能终端进行测量,当其电量高于第一预设电量则解除其休眠状态。第一预设电量还可以为如10.8V,此时唤醒检测的预设时长可以设置更长如5小时,本申请实施例对此不作限制。When the Beidou smart terminal has a battery, when the power is lower than a first preset power, such as 11.5V, it is put into sleep mode, and can be awakened for measurement after a preset time, such as half an hour, and when the power is higher than the first preset power, its sleep state is released. The first preset power can also be, for example, 10.8V, and the preset time for wake-up detection can be set longer, such as 5 hours, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

在北斗智能终端外接市电时,基于市电的稳定性可以控制北斗智能终端在第二常规模式下不待机持续运行。在北斗智能终端的无外接持续发电装置时,根据北斗智能终端对应的最低功耗控制其进行工作,使得其的工作时长能尽可能的长。When the Beidou smart terminal is connected to the mains, the stability of the mains can control the Beidou smart terminal to continue to operate without standby in the second normal mode. When the Beidou smart terminal has no external continuous power generation device, it is controlled to work according to the minimum power consumption corresponding to the Beidou smart terminal, so that its working time can be as long as possible.

示例性的,所述方法还包括:若根据电池信息确定北斗智能终端的电源为电池且北斗智能终端处于加报状态,确定电池保护模式为待机模式,以在北斗智能终端的电量大于第二预设电量时,控制北斗智能终端按照预设加报频率进行上报;其中,所述第二预设电量低于所述第一预设电量。Exemplarily, the method also includes: if it is determined based on battery information that the power source of the Beidou smart terminal is a battery and the Beidou smart terminal is in a reporting state, the battery protection mode is determined to be a standby mode, so that when the power level of the Beidou smart terminal is greater than a second preset power level, the Beidou smart terminal is controlled to report according to a preset reporting frequency; wherein the second preset power level is lower than the first preset power level.

在北斗智能终端处于加报模式下,优先确保设备能进行工作,因此调低设备进入第一常规模式的电量即将第一预设电量调整为更低的第二预设电量,以确保北斗智能终端在紧急情况下能持续进行工作。When the Beidou smart terminal is in the reporting mode, priority is given to ensuring that the device can work. Therefore, the power of the device entering the first normal mode is lowered, that is, the first preset power is adjusted to a lower second preset power to ensure that the Beidou smart terminal can continue to work in an emergency.

S105. 根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作,延长北斗智能终端的静态位移时间尺度;若休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。S105. Complete the configuration of the software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and battery protection mode; if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, control the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou intelligent terminal to sleep and the GNSS module to work, thereby extending the static displacement time scale of the Beidou intelligent terminal; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, control the communication module and GNSS module in the receiver to be in sleep and to be turned on at a preset time.

具体地,服务器在确定每个北斗智能终端对应的休眠模式和电池保护模式后,能够对多个北斗智能终端均实时进行软硬件资源的配置,同时在通讯休眠模式下控制通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作,并延长北斗智能终端的静态位移时间尺度,能在确保北斗智能终端必要模块处于工作状态。在休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开,进而能在北斗智能终端预警状态较低情况下进一步延长北斗智能终端的工作时长,进而所提供的方法能在于监测环境简陋、资源匮乏的环境下使得北斗智能终端时刻保持最合适的工作模式,以大幅延长北斗智能终端的续航时长。Specifically, after determining the sleep mode and battery protection mode corresponding to each Beidou smart terminal, the server can configure the software and hardware resources of multiple Beidou smart terminals in real time, and control the communication module to sleep and the GNSS module to work in the communication sleep mode, and extend the static displacement time scale of the Beidou smart terminal, so as to ensure that the necessary modules of the Beidou smart terminal are in working state. When the sleep mode is the timed sleep mode of the whole machine, the communication module and GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep mode and open at a preset time, so as to further extend the working time of the Beidou smart terminal when the warning state of the Beidou smart terminal is low. The method provided can make the Beidou smart terminal always maintain the most suitable working mode in the environment of simple monitoring environment and scarce resources, so as to greatly extend the battery life of the Beidou smart terminal.

在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:在所述通讯休眠模式或所述整机定时休眠模式的任一休眠模式下,控制所述北斗智能终端的倾角加速度计工作;在所述通讯休眠模式下,若所述倾角加速度计测得的倾角加速度值大于预设阈值,控制所述北斗智能终端进入加报模式;在所述整机定时休眠模式下,若根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件时,唤醒所述北斗智能终端的通讯模块和GNSS模块。In some embodiments, the method also includes: in any sleep mode of the communication sleep mode or the whole machine timed sleep mode, controlling the inclination accelerometer of the Beidou intelligent terminal to operate; in the communication sleep mode, if the inclination acceleration value measured by the inclination accelerometer is greater than a preset threshold, controlling the Beidou intelligent terminal to enter the reporting mode; in the whole machine timed sleep mode, if it is determined that there is a vibration trigger event according to the inclination acceleration value, waking up the communication module and GNSS module of the Beidou intelligent terminal.

在休眠状态下为确保北斗智能终端仍能进行监测,通过控制倾角加速度计保持工作,并且在通讯休眠模式下在倾角加速度值大于预设阈值时控制北斗智能终端进入加报模式。而在整机定时休眠模式下,由于其预警等级较低,只有在根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件时,才唤醒所述北斗智能终端的通讯模块和GNSS模块。In order to ensure that the Beidou smart terminal can still monitor in the dormant state, the inclination accelerometer is controlled to keep working, and the Beidou smart terminal is controlled to enter the additional reporting mode when the inclination acceleration value is greater than the preset threshold in the communication dormant mode. In the whole machine timed dormant mode, due to its low warning level, the communication module and GNSS module of the Beidou smart terminal are awakened only when a vibration trigger event is determined according to the inclination acceleration value.

示例性的,所述根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件,包括:获取预设时长内的所述倾角加速度值对应的加速度变化信息;获取预设时长内的倾角加速度值的加速度幅值;获取所述北斗智能终端放置的地形类型;根据所述地形类型获取所述北斗智能终端对应的振动影响因子;根据预设的振动触发公式计算振动影响因子、加速度变化信息和加速度幅值对应的振动值;当振动值大于预设振动值时,确认存在所述振动触发事件;其中,所述振动触发公式包括:Exemplarily, determining the presence of a vibration trigger event according to the inclination acceleration value includes: obtaining acceleration change information corresponding to the inclination acceleration value within a preset time length; obtaining the acceleration amplitude of the inclination acceleration value within a preset time length; obtaining the terrain type where the Beidou intelligent terminal is placed; obtaining the vibration influence factor corresponding to the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the terrain type; calculating the vibration influence factor, the acceleration change information and the vibration value corresponding to the acceleration amplitude according to a preset vibration trigger formula; when the vibration value is greater than the preset vibration value, confirming the presence of the vibration trigger event; wherein the vibration trigger formula includes:

;

其中,∂为所述振动值,ε为振动影响因子,α为所述加速度变化信息对应的值,β为所述加速度幅值,μ1为所述加速度变化信息对应的第一权重,μ2为所述加速度幅值对应的第二权重。Among them, ∂ is the vibration value, ε is the vibration influence factor, α is the value corresponding to the acceleration change information, β is the acceleration amplitude, μ 1 is the first weight corresponding to the acceleration change information, and μ 2 is the second weight corresponding to the acceleration amplitude.

通过所提供的方法,能够根据地形类型(如森林、山坡、湿地等)确认该地形对应的振动影响因子。即不同地形下倾角加速度值对应的振动情况是不同的,同时结合在预设时长内倾角加速度变化信息和对应的在该时长内倾角加速度的幅值,能够结合其对应的权重和该地形类型对应的振动影响因子确定该地形下北斗智能终端的振动值,并且在振动值大于预设振动值时确认该北斗智能终端存在振动触发事件需要进行唤醒。Through the provided method, the vibration impact factor corresponding to the terrain can be confirmed according to the terrain type (such as forest, hillside, wetland, etc.). That is, the vibration conditions corresponding to the inclination acceleration value in different terrains are different. At the same time, combined with the inclination acceleration change information within the preset time and the corresponding inclination acceleration amplitude within the time, the vibration value of the Beidou smart terminal under the terrain can be determined in combination with its corresponding weight and the vibration impact factor corresponding to the terrain type, and when the vibration value is greater than the preset vibration value, it is confirmed that the Beidou smart terminal has a vibration trigger event and needs to be awakened.

在一些实施例中,在根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之前,还包括:将作为基准站的北斗智能终端设置为数据发送模式,并将不作为基准站的北斗智能终端设置为数据接收模式;以使得数据发送模式的北斗智能终端仅用于发送差分数据,数据接收模式的北斗智能终端仅用于接收差分数据;其中,数据发送模式和数据接收模式均为基于蜂窝网络或者LORA网络的任一项。In some embodiments, before completing the configuration of the software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, it also includes: setting the Beidou intelligent terminal serving as a reference station to a data sending mode, and setting the Beidou intelligent terminal not serving as a reference station to a data receiving mode; so that the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data sending mode is only used to send differential data, and the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data receiving mode is only used to receive differential data; wherein, the data sending mode and the data receiving mode are both based on either a cellular network or a LORA network.

本申请北斗智能终端设计数据单向模式,静态位移原理采用RTK海量数据统计解算模式,设定只有基准站的北斗智能终端处于发送差分数据状态,其他监测站的北斗智能终端全部是接收差分数据状态,达到降低监测站功耗的目标。The Beidou intelligent terminal in this application is designed with a one-way data mode, and the static displacement principle adopts the RTK massive data statistical solution mode. It is set that only the Beidou intelligent terminal of the base station is in the state of sending differential data, and the Beidou intelligent terminals of other monitoring stations are all in the state of receiving differential data, so as to achieve the goal of reducing the power consumption of the monitoring station.

其中,服务器也可以设置在与基准站的北斗智能终端的距离小于预设距离处,以确保服务器能和与基准站连接的监测站也一并进行监测和控制。The server may also be set at a distance less than a preset distance from the Beidou intelligent terminal of the base station to ensure that the server can monitor and control the monitoring station connected to the base station.

在一些实施例中,如图2所示,在所述根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之后,所述方法还包括步骤S106和S107。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , after completing the configuration of software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, the method further includes steps S106 and S107 .

步骤S106,若北斗智能终端的接收机的电源开启,根据传感器测量信息确定卫星通信信息。Step S106: If the power of the Beidou intelligent terminal's receiver is turned on, satellite communication information is determined according to the sensor measurement information.

步骤S107,根据卫星通信信息控制北斗智能终端对应的卫星系统和/或卫星频段的开关。Step S107, controlling the switch of the satellite system and/or satellite frequency band corresponding to the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the satellite communication information.

如图2所示,通过所提供的方法能够在北斗智能终端的接收机的电源开启时,通过对各北斗智能终端对应的如北斗传感器,确定其与如北斗卫星的卫星通信信息,进而能够控制北斗智能终端对应的卫星系统和/或卫星频段的开关,实现弹性配置工作的卫星系统或卫星频段的开启和关闭,已确保在需要获取北斗智能终端的北斗定位信息时能够获取,再不需要时则控制其关闭。As shown in Figure 2, the provided method can determine the satellite communication information between the Beidou smart terminal and the Beidou satellite when the power of the receiver of the Beidou smart terminal is turned on, through the Beidou sensor corresponding to each Beidou smart terminal, so as to control the switch of the satellite system and/or satellite frequency band corresponding to the Beidou smart terminal, and realize the opening and closing of the satellite system or satellite frequency band with flexible configuration, so as to ensure that the Beidou positioning information of the Beidou smart terminal can be obtained when it is needed, and it can be controlled to be closed when it is no longer needed.

为了执行上述方法实施例对应的基于脑电信号的心理评估视觉事件的检测方法,以实现相应的功能和技术效果。参见图3,图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种软硬件资源配置装置200的结构示意框图。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本实施例相关的部分,本申请实施例提供的软硬件资源配置装置200,包括:In order to execute the detection method of visual events for psychological assessment based on EEG signals corresponding to the above method embodiment, to achieve the corresponding functions and technical effects. Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 3 shows a structural schematic block diagram of a software and hardware resource configuration device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the present embodiment are shown. The software and hardware resource configuration device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:

信息获取模块201,用于获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息;The information acquisition module 201 is used to obtain sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou intelligent terminal to be configured;

等级确定模块202,用于根据传感器测量信息确定北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;A level determination module 202 is used to determine the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sensor measurement information;

休眠确定模块203,用于根据预警状态等级确定北斗智能终端的休眠模式;休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项;The sleep determination module 203 is used to determine the sleep mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the warning state level; the sleep mode includes any one of the communication sleep mode and the whole machine timed sleep mode;

保护确定模块204,用于根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式;A protection determination module 204 is used to determine the battery protection mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the power information;

资源配置模块205,用于根据休眠模式和电池保护模式完成对北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作,延长北斗智能终端的静态位移时间尺度;若休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制接收机中的通讯模块和GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。The resource configuration module 205 is used to complete the software and hardware resource configuration of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode; wherein, if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to sleep and the GNSS module is controlled to work, thereby extending the static displacement time scale of the Beidou intelligent terminal; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, the communication module and the GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep and to be turned on at a preset time.

上述的软硬件资源配置装置200可实施上述方法实施例的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法。上述方法实施例中的可选项也适用于本实施例,这里不再详述。本申请实施例的其余内容可参照上述方法实施例的内容,在本实施例中,不再进行赘述。The above-mentioned software and hardware resource configuration device 200 can implement the software and hardware resource configuration method for Beidou intelligent terminal of the above-mentioned method embodiment. The optional items in the above-mentioned method embodiment are also applicable to this embodiment and will not be described in detail here. The rest of the contents of the embodiment of this application can refer to the contents of the above-mentioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated in this embodiment.

图4为本申请一实施例提供的服务器的结构示意图。如图4所示,该实施例的服务器3包括:至少一个处理器30(图4中仅示出一个)、存储器31以及存储在所述存储器31中并可在所述至少一个处理器30上运行的计算机程序32,所述处理器30执行所述计算机程序32时实现上述任意方法实施例中的步骤。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 4, the server 3 of this embodiment includes: at least one processor 30 (only one is shown in Fig. 4), a memory 31, and a computer program 32 stored in the memory 31 and executable on the at least one processor 30, and the processor 30 implements the steps in any of the above method embodiments when executing the computer program 32.

所述服务器3可包括但不仅限于处理器30、存储器31。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4仅仅是服务器3的举例,并不构成对服务器3的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备等。The server 3 may include but is not limited to a processor 30 and a memory 31. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that FIG4 is merely an example of the server 3 and does not limit the server 3, which may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components, such as input and output devices, network access devices, etc.

所称处理器30可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器30还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器 (Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路 (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA) 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 30 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

所述存储器31在一些实施例中可以是所述服务器3的内部存储单元,例如服务器3的硬盘或内存。所述存储器31在另一些实施例中也可以是所述服务器3的外部存储设备,例如所述服务器3上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card, SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital, SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器31还可以既包括所述服务器3的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器31用于存储操作系统、应用程序、引导装载程序(BootLoader)、数据以及其他程序等,例如所述计算机程序的程序代码等。所述存储器31还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。In some embodiments, the memory 31 may be an internal storage unit of the server 3, such as a hard disk or memory of the server 3. In other embodiments, the memory 31 may also be an external storage device of the server 3, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the server 3. Further, the memory 31 may also include both an internal storage unit of the server 3 and an external storage device. The memory 31 is used to store an operating system, an application program, a boot loader (BootLoader), data, and other programs, such as the program code of the computer program. The memory 31 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

另外,本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意方法实施例中的步骤。In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in any of the above method embodiments are implemented.

本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在服务器上运行时,使得服务器执行时实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a server, the server implements the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments when executing the server.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,可以理解的是,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意的是,在有些作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。In several embodiments provided in the present application, it is understood that each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, a program segment or a part of a code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved.

所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台服务器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a server to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

以上所述的具体实施例,对本申请的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步的详细说明,应当理解,以上所述仅为本申请的具体实施例而已,并不用于限定本申请的保护范围。特别指出,对于本领域技术人员来说,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal, comprising: 获取待配置的每个北斗智能终端的传感器测量信息和电量信息;Obtain sensor measurement information and power information of each Beidou smart terminal to be configured; 根据所述传感器测量信息确定所述北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;Determine the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sensor measurement information; 根据所述预警状态等级确定所述北斗智能终端的休眠模式;所述休眠模式包括通讯休眠模式和整机定时休眠模式的任一项;Determine the sleep mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the warning state level; the sleep mode includes any one of a communication sleep mode and a whole machine timed sleep mode; 根据所述电量信息确定所述北斗智能终端的电池保护模式;Determine a battery protection mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the power information; 根据所述休眠模式和所述电池保护模式完成对所述北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置;其中,若所述休眠模式为通讯休眠模式,控制所述北斗智能终端的接收机中的通讯模块休眠且GNSS模块工作,延长所述北斗智能终端的静态位移时间尺度;若所述休眠模式为整机定时休眠模式,控制所述接收机中的通讯模块和所述GNSS模块均处于休眠且以预设时长进行定时打开。The software and hardware resource configuration of the Beidou intelligent terminal is completed according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode; wherein, if the sleep mode is the communication sleep mode, the communication module in the receiver of the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to sleep and the GNSS module is controlled to work, thereby extending the static displacement time scale of the Beidou intelligent terminal; if the sleep mode is the whole machine timed sleep mode, the communication module and the GNSS module in the receiver are controlled to be in sleep and to be turned on at a preset time. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述北斗智能终端搭载多个传感器,所述传感器为MEMS传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器和气压传感器中的任一项,所述传感器测量信息包括多个传感器测量值和每个传感器测量值对应的传感器类型;所述根据所述传感器测量信息确定所述北斗智能终端的预警状态等级,包括:2. The method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Beidou intelligent terminal is equipped with multiple sensors, the sensor is any one of a MEMS sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor, and the sensor measurement information includes multiple sensor measurement values and a sensor type corresponding to each sensor measurement value; the step of determining the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sensor measurement information comprises: 获取北斗智能终端放置的地形信息;Obtain terrain information where Beidou smart terminals are placed; 将所述传感器测量信息对应的每个所述传感器测量值对应的传感器类型和地形信息输入至预设的预警状态等级生成模型,所述预警状态等级生成模型生成每个所述传感器类型对应的传感器阈值和传感器权重;Inputting the sensor type and terrain information corresponding to each of the sensor measurement values corresponding to the sensor measurement information into a preset warning state level generation model, wherein the warning state level generation model generates a sensor threshold and a sensor weight corresponding to each of the sensor types; 根据每个所述传感器测量值、对应的传感器权重和对应的传感器阈值计算。所述北斗智能终端的预警状态等级;Calculate the warning status level of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to each of the sensor measurement values, the corresponding sensor weight and the corresponding sensor threshold; 所述预警状态等级的计算公式包括:The calculation formula of the warning status level includes: ; 其中,γ为预警状态等级,n为传感器的个数,σ为传感器权重,τ为传感器阈值,φ为传感器测量值。Among them, γ is the warning state level, n is the number of sensors, σ is the sensor weight, τ is the sensor threshold, and φ is the sensor measurement value. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises: 在所述通讯休眠模式或所述整机定时休眠模式的任一休眠模式下,控制所述北斗智能终端的倾角加速度计工作;In any sleep mode of the communication sleep mode or the whole machine timed sleep mode, controlling the inclination accelerometer of the Beidou intelligent terminal to work; 在所述通讯休眠模式下,若所述倾角加速度计测得的倾角加速度值大于预设阈值,控制所述北斗智能终端进入加报模式;In the communication dormant mode, if the inclination acceleration value measured by the inclination accelerometer is greater than a preset threshold, the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to enter an additional reporting mode; 在所述整机定时休眠模式下,若根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件时,唤醒所述北斗智能终端的通讯模块和GNSS模块。In the timed sleep mode of the whole device, if it is determined according to the inclination acceleration value that there is a vibration triggering event, the communication module and the GNSS module of the Beidou intelligent terminal are awakened. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述倾角加速度值确定存在振动触发事件,包括:4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the determining the presence of a vibration triggering event according to the tilt acceleration value comprises: 获取预设时长内的所述倾角加速度值对应的加速度变化信息;Obtaining acceleration change information corresponding to the inclination acceleration value within a preset time length; 获取预设时长内的倾角加速度值的加速度幅值;Obtain the acceleration amplitude of the inclination acceleration value within a preset time length; 获取所述北斗智能终端放置的地形类型;Obtaining the terrain type where the Beidou intelligent terminal is placed; 根据所述地形类型获取所述北斗智能终端对应的振动影响因子;Acquire a vibration impact factor corresponding to the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the terrain type; 根据预设的振动触发公式计算振动影响因子、加速度变化信息和加速度幅值对应的振动值;Calculate the vibration impact factor, acceleration change information and vibration value corresponding to the acceleration amplitude according to the preset vibration trigger formula; 当振动值大于预设振动值时,确认存在所述振动触发事件;When the vibration value is greater than the preset vibration value, confirming that the vibration triggering event exists; 其中,所述振动触发公式包括:Wherein, the vibration trigger formula includes: ; 其中,∂为所述振动值,ε为振动影响因子,α为所述加速度变化信息对应的值,β为所述加速度幅值,μ1为所述加速度变化信息对应的第一权重,μ2为所述加速度幅值对应的第二权重。Among them, ∂ is the vibration value, ε is the vibration influence factor, α is the value corresponding to the acceleration change information, β is the acceleration amplitude, μ 1 is the first weight corresponding to the acceleration change information, and μ 2 is the second weight corresponding to the acceleration amplitude. 5.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述休眠模式和所述电池保护模式完成对所述北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之前,还包括:5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before completing the configuration of software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, it also includes: 将作为基准站的所述北斗智能终端设置为数据发送模式,并将不作为基准站的所述北斗智能终端设置为数据接收模式;以使得所述数据发送模式的所述北斗智能终端仅用于发送差分数据,所述数据接收模式的所述北斗智能终端仅用于接收差分数据;The Beidou intelligent terminal used as a reference station is set to a data transmission mode, and the Beidou intelligent terminal not used as a reference station is set to a data receiving mode; so that the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data transmission mode is only used to send differential data, and the Beidou intelligent terminal in the data receiving mode is only used to receive differential data; 其中,所述数据发送模式和所述数据接收模式均为基于蜂窝网络或者LORA网络的任一项。Wherein, the data sending mode and the data receiving mode are both based on any one of a cellular network or a LORA network. 6.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述休眠模式和所述电池保护模式完成对所述北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置之后,所述方法还包括:6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after completing the configuration of software and hardware resources of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the sleep mode and the battery protection mode, the method further comprises: 若所述北斗智能终端的接收机的电源开启,根据所述传感器测量信息确定卫星通信信息;If the power of the receiver of the Beidou intelligent terminal is turned on, satellite communication information is determined according to the sensor measurement information; 根据所述卫星通信信息控制所述北斗智能终端对应的卫星系统和/或卫星频段的开关。The switch of the satellite system and/or satellite frequency band corresponding to the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled according to the satellite communication information. 7.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据电量信息确定北斗智能终端的电池保护模式,包括:7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining the battery protection mode of the Beidou intelligent terminal according to the power information comprises: 获取所述北斗智能终端的电源信息;Obtaining power information of the Beidou intelligent terminal; 若根据电池信息确定所述北斗智能终端的电源为电池,确定电池保护模式为第一常规模式,在第一常规模式下若北斗智能终端的电量信息对应的电量低于第一预设电量,控制北斗智能终端处于休眠状态;If it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou intelligent terminal is a battery, the battery protection mode is determined to be a first normal mode, and in the first normal mode, if the power corresponding to the power information of the Beidou intelligent terminal is lower than the first preset power, the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to be in a dormant state; 若根据电池信息确定所述北斗智能终端的电源为市电,确定电池保护模式为第二常规模式,控制北斗智能终端处于待机状态;If it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou intelligent terminal is the mains, the battery protection mode is determined to be the second normal mode, and the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to be in a standby state; 若根据所述电池信息确定所述北斗智能终端的无外接持续发电装置,控制所述北斗智能终端以预设功耗进行工作。If it is determined according to the battery information that the Beidou intelligent terminal has no external continuous power generation device, the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to operate at a preset power consumption. 8.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that the method further comprises: 若根据电池信息确定所述北斗智能终端的电源为电池且北斗智能终端处于加报状态,确定电池保护模式为待机模式,以在北斗智能终端的电量大于第二预设电量时,控制北斗智能终端按照预设加报频率进行上报;If it is determined according to the battery information that the power source of the Beidou intelligent terminal is a battery and the Beidou intelligent terminal is in a reporting state, the battery protection mode is determined to be a standby mode, so that when the power of the Beidou intelligent terminal is greater than the second preset power, the Beidou intelligent terminal is controlled to report according to a preset reporting frequency; 其中,所述第二预设电量低于所述第一预设电量。The second preset power level is lower than the first preset power level. 9.一种服务器,其特征在于,包括:9. A server, comprising: 处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤。A processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的用于北斗智能终端的软硬件资源配置方法的步骤。10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the steps of the method for configuring software and hardware resources for a Beidou intelligent terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
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