Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plasma cutting gun that is easy to operate manually.
The plasma cutting gun comprises a plasma cutting gun head and a control driving mechanism for changing the position of the plasma cutting gun head, wherein the plasma cutting gun head is arranged at the outer end of a displacement rod, the control driving mechanism is arranged in a cylinder, and an arc-shaped hole is formed in the surface of the cylinder;
The control driving mechanism comprises a small bevel gear, a large bevel gear, a half-toothed disc, a round toothed disc, a tube shaft and an electromagnet, wherein the small bevel gear is in meshed transmission connection with the large bevel gear, the small bevel gear is assembled with one end of a screw rod positioned in a cylinder, the middle part of the large bevel gear is fixedly connected with the middle part of the tube shaft, the electromagnets are annularly distributed on one side of the middle part of the tube shaft, the round toothed disc is arranged on the bottom surface of the electromagnet in a close manner, the middle part of the round toothed disc is in rotary connection with the bottom end of the tube shaft through a bearing, the round toothed disc is in meshed transmission connection with the half-toothed disc, the bottom of the half-toothed disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of an L-shaped block, and the bottom end of the L-shaped block is connected with an outer bearing positioned on the outside of the cylinder.
Preferably, one side of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block, and one end of the strip-shaped block is rotationally connected with the U-shaped piece through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped piece is fixedly connected with the middle part of the circular plate, and a magnet sheet is arranged at the bottom of the circular plate.
Preferably, the button switch is arranged on the end face of the top end of the tube shaft, and a disc is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the tube shaft.
Preferably, the disc is rotationally connected with the cylinder mouth through a large-diameter bearing, and an operating handle is arranged on the surface of the disc.
Preferably, the end face of the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting concave surface, and a ball is connected in the connecting concave surface in a rolling way.
Preferably, the outside of the cylinder is respectively provided with a hole seat and a battery box, and the hole seat is rotationally connected with the corresponding part of the screw rod through a bearing.
Preferably, two bar-shaped guide seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the hole seats, and the two bar-shaped guide seats are connected with the displacement rod in a sliding manner.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the plasma cutting gun head is convenient to place on the sheet metal, does not need to hold the unsettled operation plasma cutting gun head, simultaneously disposes to control actuating mechanism and power switching structure, and only needs push-and-pull operating handle and button switch to implement to control, realizes that the rotation and the displacement of plasma cutting gun head on the horizontal plane are flexible, satisfies the panel cutting demand of different routes, controls nimble steady, and cutting quality is high.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a plasma cutting gun convenient for manual operation includes a plasma cutting gun head 1 and an operation driving mechanism for changing the position of the plasma cutting gun head 1, wherein the plasma cutting gun head 1 is installed at the outer end of a displacement rod 2, the operation driving mechanism is arranged in a cylinder 5, and an arc-shaped hole 501 is formed in the surface of the cylinder 5;
The control driving mechanism comprises a small bevel gear 401, a large bevel gear 402, a half fluted disc 9, a circular gear disc 10, a circular disc 12, a tube shaft 13 and an electromagnet 16, wherein the small bevel gear 401 and the large bevel gear 402 are in meshed transmission connection, the small bevel gear 401 is assembled with one end of a screw rod 4 positioned in a cylinder 5, and the middle part of the large bevel gear 402 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the tube shaft 13;
when an operator pushes and pulls the disc 12 manually to rotate, the rotating disc 12 drives the large bevel gear 402 connected through the tube shaft 13 to rotate together, and the large bevel gear 402 drives the small bevel gear 401 connected in a meshed transmission manner to further drive the connected screw 4 to rotate.
The electromagnet 16 is annularly arranged on one side of the middle part of the tube shaft 13, the round fluted disc 10 is closely arranged on the bottom surface of the electromagnet 16, the middle part of the round fluted disc 10 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the tube shaft 13 through a bearing, the round fluted disc 10 is in meshed transmission connection with the half fluted disc 9, the bottom of the half fluted disc 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the L-shaped block 8, the bottom end of the L-shaped block 8 is connected with the outer bearing 7 positioned on the outer part of the cylinder 5, the end surface of the bottom end of the cylinder 5 is provided with a connecting concave surface 503, and balls 17 are in rolling connection in the connecting concave surface 503;
Because the bottom end of the tube shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the circular gear disk 10 through a bearing, the tube shaft 13 rotates, the circular gear disk 10 is static, and the circular gear disk 10 can not drive the half-gear disk 9;
the electromagnet 16 is electrified to generate a magnetic field to magnetically attract and fix the circular fluted disc 10, and the electromagnet 16 connected with the tube shaft 13 is driven to rotate, so that the circular fluted disc 10 rotates and drives the half fluted disc 9 connected in a meshed manner to drive, and the rotation of the cylinder 5 is realized.
One side of the L-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block 6, one end of the strip-shaped block 6 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped piece 601 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the U-shaped piece 601 is fixedly connected with the middle of a circular plate 602, and a magnet piece 603 is arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 602;
The magnetic piece 603 is magnetically attracted and fixed with the metal workpiece made of the magnetic attraction material, so that the fixing effect on the corresponding end part position of the strip-shaped block 6 is achieved, and meanwhile, the U-shaped piece 601 positioned on the circular plate 602 is rotationally connected with the corresponding end part of the strip-shaped block 6, so that the whole lifting is conveniently lifted to laterally rotate to cross over the higher part.
A push button switch 14 is arranged on the end face of the top end of the tube shaft 13, a disc 12 is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the tube shaft 13, the disc 12 is rotationally connected with the mouth of the cylinder 5 through a large-diameter bearing 11, and an operating handle 15 is arranged on the surface of the disc 12;
the push button switch 14 is arranged above the middle of the disc 12, so that the push button switch 14 can be started and stopped at any time according to the power switching requirement when the operating handle 15 is pushed and pulled, and the control convenience is enhanced.
The outside of the cylinder 5 is respectively provided with a hole seat 502 and a battery box 18, the inside of the hole seat 502 is rotationally connected with the corresponding part of the screw rod 4 through a bearing, the outside of the hole seat 502 is symmetrically provided with two strip-shaped guide seats 3, and the two strip-shaped guide seats 3 are mutually connected with the displacement rod 2 in a sliding manner;
Under the action of the small bevel gear 401 driving the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the screw hole channel on the displacement rod 2, so that the displacement rod 2 and the connected plasma cutting gun head 1 move outwards or inwards along the strip-shaped guide seat 3.
When an operator manually pushes and pulls the disc 12 to rotate, the rotating disc 12 drives the large bevel gear 402 connected through the tube shaft 13 to rotate together, and the large bevel gear 402 drives the small bevel gear 401 connected in a meshed transmission manner to further drive the connected screw 4 to rotate;
Because the bottom end of the tube shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the circular gear disk 10 through a bearing, the tube shaft 13 rotates, the circular gear disk 10 is static, and the circular gear disk 10 can not drive the half-gear disk 9;
The electromagnet 16 is electrified to generate a magnetic field to magnetically attract and fix the circular fluted disc 10, and the electromagnet 16 connected with the tube shaft 13 is driven to rotate, so that the circular fluted disc 10 rotates and drives the half fluted disc 9 connected in a meshed manner to drive, and the rotation of the cylinder 5 is realized;
the magnetic piece 603 is magnetically attracted and fixed with the metal workpiece made of the magnetic attraction material, so that the fixing effect on the corresponding end part position of the strip-shaped block 6 is realized, and meanwhile, the U-shaped piece 601 positioned on the circular plate 602 is rotationally connected with the corresponding end part of the strip-shaped block 6, so that the whole body is conveniently lifted to laterally rotate to cross the higher part;
The button switch 14 is arranged above the middle part of the disc 12, so that the button switch 14 can be started and stopped at any time according to the power switching requirement when the operating handle 15 is pushed and pulled, and the convenience of control is enhanced;
Under the action of the rotation of the screw rod 4 driven by the small bevel gear 401, the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the screw hole channel on the displacement rod 2, so that the displacement rod 2 and the connected plasma cutting gun head 1 move outwards or inwards along the strip-shaped guide seat 3;
To sum up: compared with the prior art, the plasma cutting gun head 1 is convenient to place on the sheet metal, the plasma cutting gun head 1 does not need to be held in the air, the driving mechanism and the power switching structure are configured and controlled simultaneously, and the operation can be implemented and controlled only by pushing and pulling the operating handle 15 and the button switch 14, so that the rotation and displacement expansion of the plasma cutting gun head 1 on the horizontal plane are realized, the sheet metal cutting requirements of different paths are met, the operation is flexible and stable, and the cutting quality is high.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.