[go: up one dir, main page]

CN118539902A - True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger - Google Patents

True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118539902A
CN118539902A CN202410999479.8A CN202410999479A CN118539902A CN 118539902 A CN118539902 A CN 118539902A CN 202410999479 A CN202410999479 A CN 202410999479A CN 118539902 A CN118539902 A CN 118539902A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
substrate
electrode
driven
trigger circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410999479.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118539902B (en
Inventor
黄鹏程
赵振宇
何小威
冯超超
马驰远
乐大珩
邓让钰
陈海燕
吴振宇
王永文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National University of Defense Technology
Original Assignee
National University of Defense Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National University of Defense Technology filed Critical National University of Defense Technology
Priority to CN202410999479.8A priority Critical patent/CN118539902B/en
Publication of CN118539902A publication Critical patent/CN118539902A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118539902B publication Critical patent/CN118539902B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/353Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of field-effect transistors with internal or external positive feedback
    • H03K3/356Bistable circuits
    • H03K3/3562Bistable circuits of the primary-secondary type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/01Details
    • H03K3/012Modifications of generator to improve response time or to decrease power consumption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/01Details
    • H03K3/013Modifications of generator to prevent operation by noise or interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/01Details
    • H03K3/015Modifications of generator to maintain energy constant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/353Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of field-effect transistors with internal or external positive feedback
    • H03K3/356Bistable circuits
    • H03K3/3562Bistable circuits of the primary-secondary type
    • H03K3/35625Bistable circuits of the primary-secondary type using complementary field-effect transistors

Landscapes

  • Logic Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器,D触发器包括依次相连的数据输入电路、主触发电路、从触发电路以及数据输出电路;数据输入电路用于接收数据输入信号;主触发电路和从触发电路均由时钟信号CK控制;当时钟信号CK为低电平时,主触发电路接收数据输入信号,从触发电路处于维持状态;当时钟信号CK为高电平时,主触发电路处于维持状态,从触发电路接收主触发电路的存储状态。本发明具有晶体管数量少、时钟控制晶体管数量少,电路结构简单等优点,克服了传统真单相时钟D触发器因漏电而存储状态改变的缺陷,且延迟较传统D触发器降低7%~12%;另外,差分式样的输入可增强抗噪声性能。

The present invention discloses a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop, the D flip-flop comprises a data input circuit, a master trigger circuit, a slave trigger circuit and a data output circuit connected in sequence; the data input circuit is used to receive a data input signal; the master trigger circuit and the slave trigger circuit are both controlled by a clock signal CK; when the clock signal CK is at a low level, the master trigger circuit receives the data input signal, and the slave trigger circuit is in a holding state; when the clock signal CK is at a high level, the master trigger circuit is in a holding state, and the slave trigger circuit receives the storage state of the master trigger circuit. The present invention has the advantages of a small number of transistors, a small number of clock control transistors, and a simple circuit structure, and overcomes the defect of a traditional true single-phase clock D flip-flop that the storage state changes due to leakage, and the delay is reduced by 7% to 12% compared with the traditional D flip-flop; in addition, the differential input can enhance the anti-noise performance.

Description

一种真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器A true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop

技术领域Technical Field

本发明主要涉及数字电路设计技术领域,具体涉及一种真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器。The invention mainly relates to the technical field of digital circuit design, and in particular to a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop.

背景技术Background Art

自CMOS集成电路技术问世以来,触发器始终是数字集成电路的核心元器件之一,是实现流水线、状态机、计数器、寄存器文件等时序逻辑的基本单元,其速度直接影响数字电路与芯片性能。数字电路中触发器种类繁多,常见的有RS触发器、JK触发器、D触发器和T触发器。根据触发器电路结构的不同,又分为主从型触发器、灵敏放大器型触发器和维持阻塞型触发器等。其中主从型D触发器在数字集成电路技术中适用性最强且使用最为广泛。Since the advent of CMOS integrated circuit technology, the trigger has always been one of the core components of digital integrated circuits. It is the basic unit for realizing sequential logic such as pipelines, state machines, counters, and register files. Its speed directly affects the performance of digital circuits and chips. There are many types of triggers in digital circuits, and the most common ones are RS triggers, JK triggers, D triggers, and T triggers. According to the different structures of the trigger circuits, they are divided into master-slave triggers, sensitive amplifier triggers, and maintenance blocking triggers. Among them, the master-slave D trigger is the most applicable and widely used in digital integrated circuit technology.

图1所示为D触发器电路单元示意图。图2所示为广泛应用于各工艺节点下商业数字电路标准单元库设计的传统D触发器电路单元基本电路结构,通常被称为Conventionaltransmission-gate flip-flop(TGFF),这种结构的优点是结构简单,缺点是需要互补时钟信号。真单相时钟的概念在在20世纪80年末被发明出来并被用应用于触发器设计之中,它克服了基于传输门或C2MOS逻辑的传统D触发器需要互补时钟信号的缺点。这种触发器或其变种曾被用于Alpha 21064(92年问世)微处理器的设计实现,据Bowhill等人的研究,其速度较传统D触发器/锁存器方案提升了10%。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a D flip-flop circuit unit. Figure 2 shows the basic circuit structure of a traditional D flip-flop circuit unit widely used in the design of commercial digital circuit standard cell libraries at various process nodes, usually called a conventional transmission-gate flip-flop (TGFF). The advantage of this structure is its simplicity, and the disadvantage is that it requires a complementary clock signal. The concept of a true single-phase clock was invented in the late 1980s and used in flip-flop design, which overcomes the disadvantage of traditional D flip-flops based on transmission gates or C2MOS logic requiring complementary clock signals. This flip-flop or its variants were used in the design and implementation of the Alpha 21064 (launched in 1992) microprocessor. According to research by Bowhill et al., its speed is 10% higher than that of traditional D flip-flop/latch solutions.

Mohamed Elgamel等人系统地阐述了传统真单相时钟D触发器的设计原理(见文献M. Elgamel, T. Darwish, and M. Bayoumi, “Noise Tolerant Low Power DynamicTSPCL D Flip-Flops”, in Proceeding of the IEEE Computer Society AnnualSymposium on VLSI, pp. 89-94, 2002. doi: 10.1109/ISVLSI.2002.1016880.),图3所示为传统真单相时钟D触发器的实用结构(见Ting-Sheng Jau等人的发明专利US20080106315A1),被称为True single phase clock basic flip-flop(TSPCBFF),在面积和性能上较TCFF具有优势。然而,传统真单相时钟D触发器为非主从型触发器,而是一种动态触发器,这使得该触发器在长时间不翻转的情况下可能因为电荷泄露而发生状态错误,从而引发逻辑功能错误。这一缺陷限制了传统真单相时钟触发器的应用。Mohamed Elgamel et al. systematically expounded the design principle of the traditional true single-phase clock D flip-flop (see M. Elgamel, T. Darwish, and M. Bayoumi, “Noise Tolerant Low Power DynamicTSPCL D Flip-Flops”, in Proceeding of the IEEE Computer Society AnnualSymposium on VLSI, pp. 89-94, 2002. doi: 10.1109/ISVLSI.2002.1016880.). FIG3 shows the practical structure of the traditional true single-phase clock D flip-flop (see the invention patent US20080106315A1 of Ting-Sheng Jau et al.), which is called True single phase clock basic flip-flop (TSPCBFF), and has advantages over TCFF in terms of area and performance. However, the traditional true single phase clock D flip-flop is not a master-slave type flip-flop, but a dynamic flip-flop, which makes the flip-flop likely to have a state error due to charge leakage when it does not flip for a long time, thereby causing a logic function error. This defect limits the application of traditional true single-phase clock triggers.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术存在的技术问题,本发明提供一种具有全静态、时钟功耗低和良好延迟特性的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器。In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop with full static state, low clock power consumption and good delay characteristics.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提出的技术方案为:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

一种真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器,包括数据输入电路、主触发电路、从触发电路以及数据输出电路;数据输入电路、主触发电路、从触发电路和数据输出电路依次相连;A true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop, comprising a data input circuit, a master trigger circuit, a slave trigger circuit and a data output circuit; the data input circuit, the master trigger circuit, the slave trigger circuit and the data output circuit are connected in sequence;

数据输入电路,用于接收数据输入信号;数据输出电路,用于将从触发电路的输出信号进行输出;A data input circuit is used to receive a data input signal; a data output circuit is used to output an output signal from the trigger circuit;

主触发电路和从触发电路均由时钟信号CK控制;Both the master trigger circuit and the slave trigger circuit are controlled by the clock signal CK;

当时钟信号CK为低电平时,主触发电路接收数据输入信号,从触发电路处于维持状态;When the clock signal CK is at a low level, the master trigger circuit receives the data input signal, and the slave trigger circuit is in a holding state;

当时钟信号CK为高电平时,主触发电路处于维持状态,从触发电路接收主触发电路的存储状态;When the clock signal CK is at a high level, the master trigger circuit is in a holding state, and the slave trigger circuit receives the storage state of the master trigger circuit;

所述主触发电路包括PMOS管MP1-MP5、NMOS管MN6-MN7;The main trigger circuit includes PMOS tubes MP1-MP5 and NMOS tubes MN6-MN7;

PMOS管MP1衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极接时钟信号CK;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP1 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is connected to the clock signal CK;

PMOS管MP2衬底接电源VDD,栅极接信号dn,源极与MP1的漏极相连,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP2 is connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is connected to the signal dn, the source is connected to the drain of MP1, and the drain driving signal ml_b;

PMOS管MP3衬底接电源VDD,栅极接信号dnn,源极与MP1的漏极和MP2的源极相连,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP3 is connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is connected to the signal dnn, the source is connected to the drain of MP1 and the source of MP2, and the drain drive signal ml_ax;

PMOS管MP4衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号ml_ax驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP4 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal ml_ax, and the drain is driven by the signal ml_b;

PMOS管MP5衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号ml_b驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP5 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal ml_b, and the drain is driven by the signal ml_ax;

NMOS管MN6衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号ml_ax驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN6 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by signal ml_ax, and the drain is driven by signal ml_b;

NMOS管MN7衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号ml_b驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN7 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by signal ml_b, and the drain is driven by signal ml_ax;

其中信号ml_ax和信号ml_b为主触发电路中的互补信号对;信号dn和信号dnn为数据输入电路产生的互补或差分的信号对。The signal ml_ax and the signal ml_b are a complementary signal pair in the main trigger circuit; the signal dn and the signal dnn are a complementary or differential signal pair generated by the data input circuit.

优选地,所述从触发电路包括NMOS管MN1-MN5、PMOS管MP6-MP7;Preferably, the slave trigger circuit includes NMOS tubes MN1-MN5 and PMOS tubes MP6-MP7;

NMOS管MN1衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极接时钟信号CK;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN1 are grounded to VSS, and the gate is connected to the clock signal CK;

NMOS管MN2衬底接地VSS,栅极接信号ml_ax,源极与MN1的漏极相连,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate of NMOS tube MN2 is grounded to VSS, the gate is connected to the signal ml_ax, the source is connected to the drain of MN1, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

NMOS管MN3衬底接地VSS,栅极接信号ml_b,源极与MN1的漏极和NM2的源极相连,漏极驱动信号sl_bx;The substrate of NMOS tube MN3 is grounded to VSS, the gate is connected to the signal ml_b, the source is connected to the drain of MN1 and the source of NM2, and the drain drives the signal sl_bx;

NMOS管MN4衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号sl_bx驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN4 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

NMOS管MN5衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号sl_a驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_bx;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN5 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by the signal sl_a, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_bx;

PMOS管MP6衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号sl_bx驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP6 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

PMOS管MP7衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号sl_a驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_bx;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP7 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal sl_a, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_bx;

其中信号sl_bx和信号sl_a为从触发电路中的互补信号对。The signal sl_bx and the signal sl_a are a complementary signal pair in the slave trigger circuit.

优选地,所述数据输出电路包括反相器X3,反相器X3的输入端由信号sl_bx驱动,输出端驱动输出信号Q。Preferably, the data output circuit comprises an inverter X3, the input end of the inverter X3 is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the output end drives the output signal Q.

优选地,所述数据输入电路包括反相器X1和反相器X2,用于接收数据输入信号D并产生互补或差分的信号对dn和dnn;Preferably, the data input circuit comprises an inverter X1 and an inverter X2, which are used to receive a data input signal D and generate a complementary or differential signal pair dn and dnn;

反相器X1的输入端接数据输入信号D,反相器X1的输出信号为dn;反相器X2的输入端接信号dn,反相器X2的输出信号为dnn。The input terminal of the inverter X1 is connected to the data input signal D, and the output signal of the inverter X1 is dn; the input terminal of the inverter X2 is connected to the signal dn, and the output signal of the inverter X2 is dnn.

优选地,所述数据输入电路包括反相器X2、X4、PMOS管MP11- MP14、NMOS管MN11-MN14;Preferably, the data input circuit includes inverters X2, X4, PMOS transistors MP11-MP14, and NMOS transistors MN11-MN14;

反相器X4用于产生使能信号SE的互补信号sen;The inverter X4 is used to generate a complementary signal sen of the enable signal SE;

反相器X2用于产生信号dn的互补信号dnn;The inverter X2 is used to generate a complementary signal dnn of the signal dn;

PMOS管MP11衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由使能信号SE控制;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP11 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is controlled by the enable signal SE;

PMOS管MP12衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由扫描信号SI控制;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP12 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is controlled by the scanning signal SI;

PMOS管MP13衬底接电源VDD,源极与MP11的漏极相连,栅极由数据输入信号D控制;而漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP13 is connected to the power supply VDD, the source is connected to the drain of MP11, and the gate is controlled by the data input signal D; and the drain drive signal dn;

PMOS管MP14衬底接电源VDD,其源极与MP12的漏极相连,栅极由信号sen控制,漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP14 is connected to the power supply VDD, its source is connected to the drain of MP12, the gate is controlled by the signal sen, and the drain drives the signal dn;

NMOS管MN11衬底和源极接电源VSS,栅极由使能信号SE的互补信号sen控制;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN11 are connected to the power supply VSS, and the gate is controlled by the complementary signal sen of the enable signal SE;

NMOS管MN12衬底和源极接电源VSS,栅极由扫描信号SI控制;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN12 are connected to the power supply VSS, and the gate is controlled by the scan signal SI;

NMOS管MN13衬底接电源VSS,其源极与MN11的漏极相连,栅极由数据输入信号D控制,漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of NMOS tube MN13 is connected to the power supply VSS, its source is connected to the drain of MN11, the gate is controlled by the data input signal D, and the drain is driven by the signal dn;

NMOS管MN14衬底接电源VSS,其源极与MN12的漏极相连,栅极由使能信号SE控制,漏极驱动信号dn。The substrate of the NMOS tube MN14 is connected to the power supply VSS, the source thereof is connected to the drain of MN12, the gate is controlled by the enable signal SE, and the drain is driven by the signal dn.

优选地,所述数据输入电路包括反相器X1,反相器X1的输入端接数据输入信号D,反相器X1的输出信号为dn;数据输入信号D作为信号dnn。Preferably, the data input circuit comprises an inverter X1, an input terminal of the inverter X1 is connected to a data input signal D, an output signal of the inverter X1 is dn; and the data input signal D is used as a signal dnn.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

本发明的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器与传统真单相时钟D触发器TSPCBFF相比,克服了动态触发器无法长时间维持存储状态的缺陷,在时钟长期处于低电平时,从触发电路处于维持状态,不会因漏电而改变信号sl_a和sl_bx的状态,因而Q值能长期保持;更加适合数字集成电路设计,可应用于CPU、GPU、ASIC等芯片设计之中。Compared with the traditional true single-phase clock D flip-flop TSPCBFF, the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop of the present invention overcomes the defect that the dynamic flip-flop cannot maintain the storage state for a long time. When the clock is at a low level for a long time, the slave trigger circuit is in a maintenance state, and the states of the signals sl_a and sl_bx will not be changed due to leakage, so the Q value can be maintained for a long time; it is more suitable for digital integrated circuit design and can be applied to the design of chips such as CPU, GPU, and ASIC.

本发明的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器与传统D触发器TGFF相比,大幅度减少了时钟负载,降低了时钟信号驱动晶体管数量,可以节省动态功耗;而且晶体管数量更少,可以节省面积;在时钟上升沿时刻只需经过两级反向逻辑将输入变化传导至输出Q,电路延迟特性好;同时采用差分输入而具有较好的抗噪性能,更适合数字集成电路设计。Compared with the traditional D flip-flop TGFF, the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop of the present invention greatly reduces the clock load, reduces the number of transistors driven by the clock signal, and can save dynamic power consumption; and the number of transistors is smaller, which can save area; at the rising edge of the clock, only two levels of reverse logic are needed to transmit the input change to the output Q, and the circuit delay characteristic is good; at the same time, differential input is adopted to have better anti-noise performance, and it is more suitable for digital integrated circuit design.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为传统触发器电路图;D为数据输入信号,CK为时钟信号,Q为输出信号。FIG1 is a circuit diagram of a conventional flip-flop; D is a data input signal, CK is a clock signal, and Q is an output signal.

图2为传统D触发器TGFF的电路结构图。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a conventional D flip-flop TGFF.

图3为传统真单相时钟D触发器TSPCBFF的电路结构图。FIG3 is a circuit diagram of a conventional true single-phase clock D flip-flop TSPCBFF.

图4为本发明实施例一中的真单相时钟主从型全静态触发器的电路结构图。FIG4 is a circuit diagram of a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static trigger in the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例二中的带扫描结构的真单相时钟主从型全静态触发器的电路结构图。FIG5 is a circuit diagram of a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static trigger with a scan structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.

图6为本发明实施例三中精简的真单相时钟主从型全静态触发器的电路结构图。FIG6 is a circuit diagram of a simplified true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static trigger in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下结合说明书附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例一:Embodiment 1:

如图1所示,本发明实施例的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器,包括数据输入电路、主触发电路、从触发电路和数据输出电路,主触发电路和从触发电路由时钟信号CK控制;As shown in FIG1 , the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a data input circuit, a master trigger circuit, a slave trigger circuit and a data output circuit, wherein the master trigger circuit and the slave trigger circuit are controlled by a clock signal CK;

当时钟信号CK为低电平时,主触发电路接收数据输入,而从触发电路处于维持状态;When the clock signal CK is at a low level, the master trigger circuit receives data input, while the slave trigger circuit is in a holding state;

当时钟信号CK为高电平时,主触发电路不受输入信号影响而处于维持状态,而从触发电路接收主触发电路的存储状态,使得触发器状态更新。When the clock signal CK is at a high level, the main trigger circuit is not affected by the input signal and is in a holding state, while the slave trigger circuit receives the storage state of the main trigger circuit, so that the trigger state is updated.

具体地,数据输入电路包括反相器X1和反相器X2,用于接收数据输入信号D并产生互补或差分的信号对dn和dnn;Specifically, the data input circuit includes an inverter X1 and an inverter X2, which are used to receive a data input signal D and generate a complementary or differential signal pair dn and dnn;

反相器X1的输入端接数据输入信号D,反相器X1的输出信号为dn;反相器X2的输入端接信号dn,反相器X2的输出信号为dnn。The input terminal of the inverter X1 is connected to the data input signal D, and the output signal of the inverter X1 is dn; the input terminal of the inverter X2 is connected to the signal dn, and the output signal of the inverter X2 is dnn.

具体地,主触发电路包括PMOS管MP1-MP5、NMOS管MN6-MN7;Specifically, the main trigger circuit includes PMOS tubes MP1-MP5 and NMOS tubes MN6-MN7;

PMOS管MP1衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极接时钟信号CK;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP1 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is connected to the clock signal CK;

PMOS管MP2衬底接电源VDD,栅极接信号dn,源极与MP1的漏极相连,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP2 is connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is connected to the signal dn, the source is connected to the drain of MP1, and the drain driving signal ml_b;

PMOS管MP3衬底接电源VDD,栅极接信号dnn,源极与MP1的漏极和MP2的源极相连,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP3 is connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is connected to the signal dnn, the source is connected to the drain of MP1 and the source of MP2, and the drain drive signal ml_ax;

PMOS管MP4衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号ml_ax驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP4 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal ml_ax, and the drain is driven by the signal ml_b;

PMOS管MP5衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号ml_b驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP5 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal ml_b, and the drain is driven by the signal ml_ax;

NMOS管MN6衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号ml_ax驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_b;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN6 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by signal ml_ax, and the drain is driven by signal ml_b;

NMOS管MN7衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号ml_b驱动,漏极驱动信号ml_ax;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN7 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by signal ml_b, and the drain is driven by signal ml_ax;

其中信号ml_ax和信号ml_b为主触发电路中的互补信号对;Wherein the signal ml_ax and the signal ml_b are complementary signal pairs in the main trigger circuit;

具体地,从触发电路包括NMOS管MN1-MN5、PMOS管MP6-MP7;Specifically, the slave trigger circuit includes NMOS tubes MN1-MN5 and PMOS tubes MP6-MP7;

NMOS管MN1衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极接时钟信号CK;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN1 are grounded to VSS, and the gate is connected to the clock signal CK;

NMOS管MN2衬底接地VSS,栅极接信号ml_ax,源极与MN1的漏极相连,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate of NMOS tube MN2 is grounded to VSS, the gate is connected to the signal ml_ax, the source is connected to the drain of MN1, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

NMOS管MN3衬底接地VSS,栅极接信号ml_b,源极与MN1的漏极和NM2的源极相连,漏极驱动信号sl_bx;The substrate of NMOS tube MN3 is grounded to VSS, the gate is connected to the signal ml_b, the source is connected to the drain of MN1 and the source of NM2, and the drain drives the signal sl_bx;

NMOS管MN4衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号sl_bx驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN4 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

NMOS管MN5衬底和源极接地VSS,栅极由信号sl_a驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_bx;The substrate and source of NMOS tube MN5 are grounded to VSS, the gate is driven by the signal sl_a, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_bx;

PMOS管MP6衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号sl_bx驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_a;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP6 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_a;

PMOS管MP7衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由信号sl_a驱动,漏极驱动信号sl_bx。The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP7 are connected to the power supply VDD, the gate is driven by the signal sl_a, and the drain is driven by the signal sl_bx.

数据输出电路,包括一个反相器X3,反相器X3的输入端由信号sl_bx驱动,输出端驱动输出信号Q。The data output circuit includes an inverter X3, the input end of the inverter X3 is driven by the signal sl_bx, and the output end drives the output signal Q.

上述真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器在具体应用时,具体工作原理如下:When the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop is used in a specific application, the specific working principle is as follows:

当时钟信号CK为低电平时,MP1导通而MN1截止;此时从触发电路处于维持状态,稳定地驱动反相器X3而使得输出信号Q值保持;与此同时主触发电路处于接受数据状态。当数据输入信号D为高电平时,dn和dnn信号分别为低电平和高电平,于是MP2导通而MP3截止,信号ml_b被MP2管上拉至高电平,同时信号ml_b的上拉使得MN7导通,将信号ml_ax下拉至低电平。反之,当数据输入信号D为低电平时,信号dn和信号dnn分别为高电平和低电平,于是MP2截止而MP3导通,信号ml_ax被MP3管上拉至高电平,同时信号ml_ax的上拉使得MN6导通,将信号ml_b下拉至低电平;When the clock signal CK is at a low level, MP1 is turned on and MN1 is turned off; at this time, the slave trigger circuit is in a holding state, stably driving the inverter X3 so that the output signal Q value is maintained; at the same time, the master trigger circuit is in a data receiving state. When the data input signal D is at a high level, the dn and dnn signals are low and high levels respectively, so MP2 is turned on and MP3 is turned off, and the signal ml_b is pulled up to a high level by the MP2 tube. At the same time, the pull-up of the signal ml_b turns on MN7, pulling down the signal ml_ax to a low level. Conversely, when the data input signal D is at a low level, the signals dn and dnn are high and low levels respectively, so MP2 is turned off and MP3 is turned on, and the signal ml_ax is pulled up to a high level by the MP3 tube. At the same time, the pull-up of the signal ml_ax turns on MN6, pulling down the signal ml_b to a low level;

当时钟信号CK为高电平时,MP1截止而MN1导通;此时主触发电路处于维持状态,使得ml_b和ml_ax信号保持稳定;与此同时从触发器电路处于接受数据状态。若ml_b信号为高电平,则MN3导通而MN2截止,将信号sl_bx下拉至低电平,信号sl_bx的下拉又使得MP6导通,使得信号sl_a上拉至高电平;若信号ml_b为低电平,则MN3截止而MN2导通,将信号sl_a下拉至低电平,信号sl_a的下拉又使得MP7导通,使得信号sl_bx上拉至高电平;信号sl_bx的更新驱动反相器X3,使得输出信号Q值更新。When the clock signal CK is at a high level, MP1 is turned off and MN1 is turned on; at this time, the master trigger circuit is in a holding state, so that the ml_b and ml_ax signals remain stable; at the same time, the slave trigger circuit is in a data receiving state. If the ml_b signal is at a high level, MN3 is turned on and MN2 is turned off, and the signal sl_bx is pulled down to a low level. The pull-down of the signal sl_bx turns on MP6, so that the signal sl_a is pulled up to a high level; if the signal ml_b is at a low level, MN3 is turned off and MN2 is turned on, and the signal sl_a is pulled down to a low level. The pull-down of the signal sl_a turns on MP7, so that the signal sl_bx is pulled up to a high level; the update of the signal sl_bx drives the inverter X3, so that the output signal Q value is updated.

在时钟信号CK为高电平时间段,因为主触发器电路处于维持状态,信号ml_b和ml_ax不受数据输入信号D的影响而保持稳定,因而从触发电路的状态更新发生在时钟信号CK由低电平向高电平转变的时刻,即本发明的触发器为上升沿触发的D触发器。During the time period when the clock signal CK is at a high level, because the main trigger circuit is in a holding state, the signals ml_b and ml_ax are not affected by the data input signal D and remain stable. Therefore, the state update of the slave trigger circuit occurs at the moment when the clock signal CK changes from a low level to a high level, that is, the trigger of the present invention is a D trigger triggered by a rising edge.

本发明的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器(True single-phase clock master-slave flip-flop, 简称TSPCMSFF)与传统真单相时钟D触发器TSPCBFF相比,克服了动态触发器无法长时间维持存储状态的缺陷,在时钟长期处于低电平时,从触发电路处于维持状态,不会因漏电而改变信号sl_a和sl_bx的状态,因而Q值能长期保持;更加数字集成电路设计,可应用于CPU、GPU、ASIC等芯片设计之中。Compared with the traditional true single-phase clock D flip-flop TSPCBFF, the true single-phase clock master-slave fully static D flip-flop (True single-phase clock master-slave flip-flop, abbreviated as TSPCMSFF) of the present invention overcomes the defect that the dynamic flip-flop cannot maintain the storage state for a long time. When the clock is at a low level for a long time, the slave trigger circuit is in a maintenance state, and the states of the signals sl_a and sl_bx will not be changed due to leakage, so the Q value can be maintained for a long time; it is more digital integrated circuit design and can be applied to the chip design of CPU, GPU, ASIC, etc.

本发明的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器(TSPCMSFF)与传统D触发器TGFF相比,大幅度减少了时钟负载,降低了时钟信号驱动晶体管数量(由图2中的12个降低至了图4中的2个),可以节省动态功耗;而且晶体管数量更少,可以节省面积;在时钟上升沿时刻只需经过两级反向逻辑将输入变化传导至输出Q,电路延迟特性好;同时采用差分输入而具有较好的抗噪性能,更适合数字集成电路设计。Compared with the traditional D flip-flop TGFF, the true single-phase clock master-slave fully static D flip-flop (TSPCMSFF) of the present invention greatly reduces the clock load and the number of transistors driven by the clock signal (from 12 in FIG. 2 to 2 in FIG. 4), which can save dynamic power consumption; and the number of transistors is smaller, which can save area; at the rising edge of the clock, only two levels of reverse logic are needed to transmit the input change to the output Q, and the circuit delay characteristic is good; at the same time, differential input is used to have better noise resistance performance, which is more suitable for digital integrated circuit design.

本发明整体具有全静态、时钟功耗低和良好延迟特性的特点。The present invention as a whole has the characteristics of full static state, low clock power consumption and good delay characteristics.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

实施例一中的D触发器易于扩展为带扫描结构的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器,进而在数字集成电路设计中支持需求广泛的可测性设计。如图5所示,带扫描结构的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器的电路结构与实施例一中的触发器相比,仅数据输入电路发生了变化。具体地,数据输入电路包括反相器X2、X4、PMOS管MP11- MP14、NMOS管MN11-MN14;The D flip-flop in the first embodiment is easily expanded into a true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop with a scan structure, thereby supporting a wide range of testability design requirements in digital integrated circuit design. As shown in FIG5 , the circuit structure of the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D flip-flop with a scan structure is different from that of the flip-flop in the first embodiment, except that only the data input circuit has changed. Specifically, the data input circuit includes inverters X2, X4, PMOS tubes MP11-MP14, and NMOS tubes MN11-MN14;

反相器X4用于产生使能信号SE的互补信号sen;The inverter X4 is used to generate a complementary signal sen of the enable signal SE;

反相器X2用于产生信号dn的互补信号dnn;The inverter X2 is used to generate a complementary signal dnn of the signal dn;

PMOS管MP11衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由使能信号SE控制;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP11 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is controlled by the enable signal SE;

PMOS管MP12衬底和源极接电源VDD,栅极由扫描信号SI控制;The substrate and source of the PMOS tube MP12 are connected to the power supply VDD, and the gate is controlled by the scanning signal SI;

PMOS管MP13衬底接电源VDD,其源极与MP11的漏极相连,栅极由数据输入信号D控制;而漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP13 is connected to the power supply VDD, its source is connected to the drain of MP11, and the gate is controlled by the data input signal D; and the drain drive signal dn;

PMOS管MP14衬底接电源VDD,其源极与MP12的漏极相连,栅极由信号sen控制,漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of the PMOS tube MP14 is connected to the power supply VDD, its source is connected to the drain of MP12, the gate is controlled by the signal sen, and the drain drives the signal dn;

NMOS管MN11衬底和源极接电源VSS,栅极由使能信号SE的互补信号sen控制;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN11 are connected to the power supply VSS, and the gate is controlled by the complementary signal sen of the enable signal SE;

NMOS管MN12衬底和源极接电源VSS,栅极由扫描信号SI控制;The substrate and source of the NMOS tube MN12 are connected to the power supply VSS, and the gate is controlled by the scan signal SI;

NMOS管MN13衬底接电源VSS,其源极与MN11的漏极相连,栅极由数据输入信号D控制,漏极驱动信号dn;The substrate of NMOS tube MN13 is connected to the power supply VSS, its source is connected to the drain of MN11, the gate is controlled by the data input signal D, and the drain is driven by the signal dn;

NMOS管MN14衬底接电源VSS,其源极与MN12的漏极相连,栅极由使能信号SE控制,漏极驱动信号dn。The substrate of the NMOS tube MN14 is connected to the power supply VSS, the source thereof is connected to the drain of MN12, the gate is controlled by the enable signal SE, and the drain is driven by the signal dn.

其它未述内容与实施例一相同,在此不再赘述。Other contents not described are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described again.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

在不需支持扫描结构或可测性设计的应用场景中,实施例一中的D触发器可进一步精简,即去掉反相器X2,保留反相器X1,原由信号dnn驱动的MP3的栅极直接由数据输入信号D驱动。精简后的电路结构图如图6所示,仅数据输入电路发生了变化。In application scenarios that do not need to support scan structures or testability design, the D flip-flop in the first embodiment can be further simplified, that is, the inverter X2 is removed, the inverter X1 is retained, and the gate of MP3 originally driven by the signal dnn is directly driven by the data input signal D. The simplified circuit structure diagram is shown in FIG6 , where only the data input circuit is changed.

其它未述内容与实施例一相同,在此不再赘述。Other contents not described are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described again.

最后,为比较本发明的TSPCMSFF的性能特点,在某商用FinFET体硅工艺下,分别对传统D触发器TGFF、传统TSPC型D触发器TSPCBFF以及本发明实施例一中的TSPCMSFF,基于电路仿真工具HSPICE进行SPICE仿真分析比较,分析比较结果如表1所示:Finally, in order to compare the performance characteristics of the TSPCMSFF of the present invention, a SPICE simulation analysis and comparison is performed on the traditional D flip-flop TGFF, the traditional TSPC type D flip-flop TSPCBFF and the TSPCMSFF in the first embodiment of the present invention respectively under a commercial FinFET bulk silicon process based on the circuit simulation tool HSPICE. The analysis and comparison results are shown in Table 1:

表1晶体管数量比较与CK2Q延迟模拟结果比较Table 1 Comparison of transistor count and CK2Q delay simulation results

如表1中触发器相关参数比较可知,与传统D触发器相比,本发明的触发器晶体管数量降低了16.7%,钟控晶体管数量降低了83.3%,是当前触发器设计中钟控晶体管数量最少的设计样式。As can be seen from the comparison of trigger-related parameters in Table 1, compared with the traditional D trigger, the number of trigger transistors of the present invention is reduced by 16.7%, and the number of clock-controlled transistors is reduced by 83.3%, which is the design style with the least number of clock-controlled transistors in current trigger designs.

电路仿真中时钟信号CK为频率为1GHz、占空比为50%、上升/下降跳变时间均为20ps的准方波信号;数据输入D为500MHz,占空比50%,上升/下降跳变时间均为50ps的准方波信号;触发器电路输出端挂载1个10fF的电容作为负载。In the circuit simulation, the clock signal CK is a quasi-square wave signal with a frequency of 1 GHz, a duty cycle of 50%, and a rise/fall transition time of 20 ps; the data input D is a quasi-square wave signal of 500 MHz, a duty cycle of 50%, and a rise/fall transition time of 50 ps; a 10 fF capacitor is mounted at the output end of the trigger circuit as a load.

在同等情况下,本发明的触发器TSPCMSFF的CK2Q延迟与传统D触发器TGFF相比降低了7%~12%。因此,本发明的真单相时钟主从型全静态D触发器较传统D触发器面积更小、更低的时钟功耗、CK2Q延迟更小,更加适合标准单元库的设计,在数字集成电路设计与芯片设计中具有广阔的前景。Under the same conditions, the CK2Q delay of the trigger TSPCMSFF of the present invention is reduced by 7% to 12% compared with the traditional D trigger TGFF. Therefore, the true single-phase clock master-slave type fully static D trigger of the present invention has a smaller area, lower clock power consumption, and smaller CK2Q delay than the traditional D trigger, and is more suitable for the design of standard cell libraries, and has broad prospects in digital integrated circuit design and chip design.

以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本发明思路下的技术方案均属于本发明的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The true single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger is characterized by comprising a data input circuit, a master trigger circuit, a slave trigger circuit and a data output circuit; the data input circuit, the master trigger circuit, the slave trigger circuit and the data output circuit are connected in sequence;
A data input circuit for receiving a data input signal; a data output circuit for outputting an output signal from the trigger circuit;
The master trigger circuit and the slave trigger circuit are controlled by a clock signal CK;
when the clock signal CK is in a low level, the master trigger circuit receives a data input signal, and the slave trigger circuit is in a maintenance state;
When the clock signal CK is at a high level, the main trigger circuit is in a maintenance state, and the slave trigger circuit receives a storage state of the main trigger circuit;
The main trigger circuit comprises PMOS transistors MP1-MP5 and NMOS transistors MN6-MN7;
the PMOS tube MP1 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, and the grid electrode is connected with a clock signal CK;
the PMOS tube MP2 substrate is connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is connected with a signal dn, the source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of MP1, and the drain electrode drives a signal ml_b;
the PMOS tube MP3 substrate is connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is connected with a signal dnn, the source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of MP1 and the source electrode of MP2, and the drain electrode drives a signal ml_ax;
the PMOS tube MP4 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is driven by a signal ml_ax, and the drain electrode is driven by a signal ml_b;
the PMOS tube MP5 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is driven by a signal ml_b, and the drain electrode is driven by a signal ml_ax;
NMOS transistor MN6 substrate and source electrode are grounded VSS, the grid electrode is driven by signal ml_ax, and the drain electrode is driven by signal ml_b;
NMOS transistor MN7 has substrate and source grounded VSS, gate driven by signal ml_b, drain driven signal ml_ax;
Wherein signal ml_ax and signal ml_b are complementary signal pairs in the primary trigger circuit; the signal dn and signal dnn are complementary or differential signal pairs generated by the data input circuit.
2. The true single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger according to claim 1, wherein the slave trigger circuit comprises NMOS transistors MN1-MN5 and PMOS transistors MP6-MP7;
NMOS transistor MN1 substrate and source ground VSS, the grid electrode is connected with a clock signal CK;
the substrate of the NMOS tube MN2 is grounded to VSS, the grid electrode is connected with a signal ml_ax, the source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of the MN1, and the drain electrode drives the signal sl_a;
the substrate of the NMOS tube MN3 is grounded, the grid electrode is connected with a signal ml_b, the source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of the MN1 and the source electrode of the NM2, and the drain electrode drives the signal sl_bx;
The substrate and the source electrode of the NMOS tube MN4 are grounded and the grid electrode is driven by a signal sl_bx, and the drain electrode drives a signal sl_a;
The substrate and the source electrode of the NMOS tube MN5 are grounded and the grid electrode is driven by a signal sl_a, and the drain electrode is driven by a signal sl_bx;
the PMOS tube MP6 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is driven by a signal sl_bx, and the drain electrode is driven by a signal sl_a;
the PMOS tube MP7 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, the grid electrode is driven by a signal sl_a, and the drain electrode is driven by a signal sl_bx;
Where the signal sl_bx and the signal sl_a are complementary signal pairs in the slave flip-flop.
3. The true single phase clock master slave type all static D flip-flop according to claim 2, wherein said data output circuit comprises an inverter X3, the input of the inverter X3 being driven by a signal sl_bx and the output driving an output signal Q.
4. A true single phase clock master slave full static D flip-flop according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein said data input circuit comprises an inverter X1 and an inverter X2 for receiving an input signal D and generating complementary or differential signal pairs dn and dnn;
The input end of the inverter X1 is connected with the data input signal D, and the output signal of the inverter X1 is dn; the input of the inverter X2 is connected with the signal dn, and the output signal of the inverter X2 is dnn.
5. A true single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D flip-flop according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said data input circuit comprises inverters X2, X4, PMOS transistors MP11-MP14, NMOS transistors MN11-MN14;
the inverter X4 is used for generating a complementary signal sen of the enable signal SE;
Inverter X2 is used to generate a complementary signal dnn to signal dn;
The PMOS tube MP11 substrate and the source electrode are connected with a power supply VDD, and the grid electrode is controlled by an enable signal SE;
The substrate and the source electrode of the PMOS tube MP12 are connected with a power supply VDD, and the grid electrode is controlled by a scanning signal SI;
The PMOS tube MP13 substrate is connected with a power supply VDD, the source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of MP11, and the grid electrode is controlled by a data input signal D; and a drain driving signal dn;
The substrate of the PMOS tube MP14 is connected with a power supply VDD, the source electrode of the PMOS tube MP14 is connected with the drain electrode of the MP12, the gate is controlled by the signal sen, the drain driving signal dn;
The substrate and the source of the NMOS transistor MN11 are connected with a power supply VSS, and the grid is controlled by a complementary signal sen of an enable signal SE;
the substrate and the source of the NMOS tube MN12 are connected with a power supply VSS, and the grid is controlled by a scanning signal SI;
The substrate of NMOS transistor MN13 is connected with power source VSS, its source is connected with drain electrode of MN11, the grid is controlled by a data input signal D, and the drain electrode drives a signal dn;
The NMOS transistor MN14 has a substrate connected to a power source VSS, a source connected to the drain of MN12, a gate controlled by an enable signal SE, and a drain driving signal dn.
6. A true single phase clock master slave type all static D flip-flop according to claim 1,2 or 3, wherein said data input circuit comprises an inverter X1, the input of the inverter X1 being connected to the data input signal D, the output signal of the inverter X1 being dn; the data input signal D is provided as signal dnn.
CN202410999479.8A 2024-07-24 2024-07-24 True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger Active CN118539902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410999479.8A CN118539902B (en) 2024-07-24 2024-07-24 True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410999479.8A CN118539902B (en) 2024-07-24 2024-07-24 True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118539902A true CN118539902A (en) 2024-08-23
CN118539902B CN118539902B (en) 2024-11-19

Family

ID=92383093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410999479.8A Active CN118539902B (en) 2024-07-24 2024-07-24 True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118539902B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030080793A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Pilling David J. Flip-flops and clock generators that utilize differential signals to achieve reduced setup times and clock latency
DE102004037591A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-03-16 Infineon Technologies Ag Dual rail precharged flip-flop for use in intelligent chip cards has master-slave structure, master and slave each have dynamic input stage and are clocked by single-phase clock; precharge states in interior of flip-flop are high states
CN1761153A (en) * 2005-11-04 2006-04-19 清华大学 High-speed master-slave type D trigger in low power consumption
CN1898865A (en) * 2004-08-10 2007-01-17 日本电信电话株式会社 Master-slave flip-flop, trigger flip-flop and counter
US20130173977A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-04 Texas Instruments Incorporated High density flip-flop with asynchronous reset
US20180115306A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Low power master-slave flip-flop

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030080793A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-01 Pilling David J. Flip-flops and clock generators that utilize differential signals to achieve reduced setup times and clock latency
DE102004037591A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-03-16 Infineon Technologies Ag Dual rail precharged flip-flop for use in intelligent chip cards has master-slave structure, master and slave each have dynamic input stage and are clocked by single-phase clock; precharge states in interior of flip-flop are high states
CN1898865A (en) * 2004-08-10 2007-01-17 日本电信电话株式会社 Master-slave flip-flop, trigger flip-flop and counter
CN1761153A (en) * 2005-11-04 2006-04-19 清华大学 High-speed master-slave type D trigger in low power consumption
US20130173977A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-04 Texas Instruments Incorporated High density flip-flop with asynchronous reset
US20180115306A1 (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-26 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Low power master-slave flip-flop

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李芹;蔡理;李明;: "SET-MOS混合结构的触发器设计及应用", 河北大学学报(自然科学版), no. 04, 25 July 2009 (2009-07-25) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118539902B (en) 2024-11-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Lin et al. Low-power 19-transistor true single-phase clocking flip-flop design based on logic structure reduction schemes
US6320418B1 (en) Self-timed pipelined datapath system and asynchronous signal control circuit
US9077329B2 (en) Latch circuit with a bridging device
Chung et al. A comparative analysis of low-power low-voltage dual-edge-triggered flip-flops
CN114567297B (en) D-flip-flop, processor and computing device including the same
WO2021258824A1 (en) Inverting output dynamic d flip-flop
KR100416379B1 (en) High-speed discharge-suppressed d flip-flop
JP4589496B2 (en) Conditional capture flip-flop for power saving
JP3349170B2 (en) CMOS variable frequency divider
JPH09312553A (en) Logic circuit
CN102055463A (en) Contention constrained RAM latch
CN118539902A (en) True single-phase clock master-slave type all-static D trigger
JP2000232339A (en) Flip-flop circuit with clock signal control function and clock control circuit
CN118554919B (en) High-speed low-power consumption master-slave D trigger
Anoop et al. High performance sense amplifier based flip flop for driver applications
US20080030250A1 (en) Flip-flop circuit
US20050189977A1 (en) Double-edge-trigger flip-flop
Abhishek et al. Low Power DET Flip-Flops Using C-Element
Phyu et al. Low-power/high-performance explicit-pulsed flip-flop using static latch and dynamic pulse generator
TWI664819B (en) Dynamic flip flop and electronic device
Pandey et al. Implementation of Low-Power Frequency Divider Circuit using GDI Technique
Maheshwari A Comparative Analysis for Low-voltage, Low-power, and Low-energy Flip-flops
Kumar et al. Low-Voltage Flip-Flop Operation with Transition Completion Detection
KR100885490B1 (en) Flip Flops in Semiconductor Integrated Circuits
Kalivaraprasad et al. Low power low voltage TSPC FLIP-FLOP design

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant