CN118236769B - A household water purifier filter cleaning device - Google Patents
A household water purifier filter cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118236769B CN118236769B CN202410666666.4A CN202410666666A CN118236769B CN 118236769 B CN118236769 B CN 118236769B CN 202410666666 A CN202410666666 A CN 202410666666A CN 118236769 B CN118236769 B CN 118236769B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 silt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D41/00—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements outside the filter for liquid or gaseous fluids
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及滤芯清理技术领域,具体为一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备。The invention relates to the technical field of filter element cleaning, in particular to a filter element cleaning device for a household water purifier.
背景技术Background technique
目前,家用净水器滤芯清理设备是用于清洁家用净水器滤芯的设备,净水器也叫净水机、水质净化器,是按对水的使用要求对水质进行深度过滤、净化处理的水处理设备,平时所讲的净水器,一般是指用作家庭使用的小型净化器。净水器的功能就是过滤水中的漂浮物、重金属、细菌、病毒、余氯、泥沙、铁锈、微生物等,净水器长时间使用后,滤芯上会积累大量的脏物,进而需要定期对净水器滤芯进行清洗或者更换;At present, household water purifier filter cleaning equipment is used to clean household water purifier filter cartridges. Water purifiers are also called water purifiers and water purifiers. They are water treatment equipment that deeply filters and purifies water according to the requirements for water use. The water purifiers we usually talk about generally refer to small purifiers used for home use. The function of a water purifier is to filter floating objects, heavy metals, bacteria, viruses, residual chlorine, silt, rust, microorganisms, etc. in the water. After a water purifier is used for a long time, a lot of dirt will accumulate on the filter cartridge, and the filter cartridge of the water purifier needs to be cleaned or replaced regularly.
在现有的清理设备中,通常采用水流与毛刷相互配合,对滤芯进行冲刷,如中国专利CN213221289U公开的一种环保污水处理用滤芯清理设备,包括设备箱体,所述设备箱体的内部开设有冲洗区、刷洗区和消毒区,所述设备箱体内部的底端固定安装有抽水泵、传动箱和电机,所述抽水泵的输出端固定连接有喷淋管;所述刷洗区的内侧活动套接有刷洗外筒,所述刷洗外筒的内侧活动套接有刷洗内筒,通过传动箱结构设计,利用主动齿轮的转动使第一从动齿轮和第二从动齿轮反向转动,从而达到刷洗内筒和刷洗外筒反向转动进行刷洗的效果,降低了使用成本,且结构简单,便于清洗;In the existing cleaning equipment, water flow and a brush are usually used to cooperate with each other to flush the filter element. For example, Chinese patent CN213221289U discloses a filter element cleaning device for environmentally friendly sewage treatment, which includes an equipment box, wherein a flushing area, a scrubbing area and a disinfection area are provided inside the equipment box, and a water pump, a transmission box and a motor are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment box, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump; a scrubbing outer cylinder is movably sleeved on the inner side of the scrubbing area, and a scrubbing inner cylinder is movably sleeved on the inner side of the scrubbing outer cylinder. Through the design of the transmission box structure, the rotation of the driving gear is used to make the first driven gear and the second driven gear rotate in the opposite direction, so as to achieve the effect of scrubbing the scrubbing inner cylinder and the scrubbing outer cylinder by rotating in the opposite direction, thereby reducing the use cost, and the structure is simple and easy to clean;
但是在上述的清理设备中,由于滤芯由过滤材料与各种零件安装组合而成,在刷洗的过程中,滤芯的零部件在清理的过程中,由于刷动,可能会出现脱落,尤其是金属材料部件在长时间过滤过程中锈蚀断裂,在清理过程中容易随水流冲走,造成丢失。However, in the above-mentioned cleaning equipment, since the filter element is composed of filter materials and various parts installed in combination, during the brushing process, the parts of the filter element may fall off due to the brushing. In particular, metal parts are rusted and broken during the long-term filtration process, and are easily washed away by water during the cleaning process, resulting in loss.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备,包括:To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A household water purifier filter cleaning device, comprising:
底座,所述底座用于支撑结构组件,所述底座包括底盘,以及固定安装在所述底盘底部边缘处的支撑腿;A base, the base is used to support the structural assembly, the base includes a chassis, and support legs fixedly mounted at the bottom edge of the chassis;
电机,所述电机的外侧固定连接有连接架,且电机通过连接架固定安装在底盘底部中心位置;A motor, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the chassis through the connecting frame;
分离机构,所述分离机构的底部边缘处固定连接有连接扣件;A separation mechanism, wherein a connection fastener is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the separation mechanism;
清洗机构,所述清洗机构的底部边缘处固定连接有铆钉;A cleaning mechanism, wherein a rivet is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the cleaning mechanism;
通水机构,所述通水机构用于对滤芯的固定与冲洗;A water-passing mechanism, which is used to fix and flush the filter element;
所述分离机构通过连接扣件固定安装在底盘的顶部,所述清洗机构通过铆钉安装在分离机构的内部,所述通水机构的外侧与分离机构的内侧卡接;The separation mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis through a connecting fastener, the cleaning mechanism is mounted inside the separation mechanism through rivets, and the outer side of the water passing mechanism is clamped with the inner side of the separation mechanism;
其中,分离机构包括清理桶与磁筒,所述电机的输出端贯穿底盘并延伸至清理桶的内部;The separation mechanism includes a cleaning barrel and a magnetic cylinder, and the output end of the motor passes through the chassis and extends to the interior of the cleaning barrel;
所述清理桶的外侧底部均匀开设有排污孔,所述清理桶的排污孔处安装有收集槽,所述收集槽的内侧与清理桶的外侧固定连接,所述清理桶的顶部边缘处可拆卸安装有盖板,所述磁筒的顶部固定安装有连接环,所述磁筒的顶部通过连接环固定安装在盖板的底部,所述磁筒的底部开设有孔,且所述孔的底部边缘处固定安装有筛环,所述筛环的环槽中心处对称开设有筛孔,所述筛环采用金属材料制作,所述清理桶内壁的底部固定连接有斜盘,所述斜盘的内侧转动连接有轴盘,所述清洗机构设置在轴盘顶部的中间处,所述轴盘的底部中心位置设置有转轴,所述轴盘的转轴通过联轴器与电机的输出端相连接。The outer bottom of the cleaning barrel is evenly provided with drainage holes, and a collecting trough is installed at the drainage hole of the cleaning barrel, the inner side of the collecting trough is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning barrel, a cover plate is detachably installed at the top edge of the cleaning barrel, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at the top of the magnetic cylinder, and the top of the magnetic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate through the connecting ring, a hole is opened at the bottom of the magnetic cylinder, and a sieve ring is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the hole, sieve holes are symmetrically opened at the center of the ring groove of the sieve ring, and the sieve ring is made of metal material, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, and a shaft disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the inclined plate, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the shaft disk, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom center of the shaft disk, and the rotating shaft of the shaft disk is connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling.
本发明的有益效果在于:通过磁筒将冲出滤芯的杂物与水流进行阻挡,使水流带动杂物沿着磁筒的内壁滑落向下,使冲出的金属杂物颗粒与意外冲出的滤芯金属部件进行吸附,避免清理滤芯过程中,滤芯内部的金属零件被冲出,随泥沙流走,造成清理后的滤芯丢失零部件,造成滤芯无法使用,同时筛环进行配合,对脱落的零件进行阻挡,避免零件的金属成分减少。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the debris that rushes out of the filter element and the water flow are blocked by the magnetic cylinder, so that the water flow drives the debris to slide down along the inner wall of the magnetic cylinder, so that the metal debris particles that rush out are adsorbed with the metal parts of the filter element that are accidentally rushed out, so as to avoid the metal parts inside the filter element being rushed out during the cleaning process of the filter element and flowing away with the mud and sand, causing the filter element to lose parts after cleaning, making the filter element unusable, and at the same time the screen ring cooperates to block the detached parts to avoid the reduction of the metal content of the parts.
上述的一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备中,所述清洗机构包括连接盘,所述连接盘的顶部边缘处焊接有顶环,所述顶环的顶部边缘处固定安装有毛刷柱,所述毛刷柱的外侧设置有毛刷,所述毛刷柱沿顶环轴心位置对称安装,所述连接盘的底部中心位置固定连接有槽柱,所述槽柱的外侧开设有滑槽,所述槽柱的底部边缘处焊接有固定板,所述连接盘的顶部中心位置转动连接有橡胶垫,所述槽柱的滑槽处套设有限制环,所述固定板的底部边缘处与轴盘的顶部中心位置固定连接,所述槽柱的滑槽处滑动套设有滑环,所述滑环的内侧设置有凸起,所述滑环的凸起与槽柱的滑槽相适配。In the above-mentioned household water purifier filter cleaning device, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting plate, a top ring is welded at the top edge of the connecting plate, a brush column is fixedly installed at the top edge of the top ring, a brush is arranged on the outside of the brush column, and the brush column is symmetrically installed along the axial position of the top ring, a groove column is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the connecting plate, a slide groove is provided on the outside of the groove column, a fixing plate is welded at the bottom edge of the groove column, a rubber pad is rotatably connected to the top center position of the connecting plate, a limiting ring is sleeved on the slide groove of the groove column, the bottom edge of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top center position of the shaft plate, a slip ring is slidably sleeved on the slide groove of the groove column, a protrusion is provided on the inner side of the slip ring, and the protrusion of the slip ring is adapted to the slide groove of the groove column.
采用上述进一步的结构后,通过毛刷柱在转动的过程中,对滤芯表面进行刷动清理,避免滤芯表面的杂物与滤芯粘附牢固,水流无法将杂物彻底清理冲出,提高清理质量,同时通过橡胶垫在滤芯底部进行支撑,使滤芯被刷动的过程中,不会出现下滑,造成意外的出现。After adopting the above-mentioned further structure, the surface of the filter element is brushed and cleaned by the brush column during the rotation process, so as to prevent the debris on the surface of the filter element from adhering firmly to the filter element, and the water flow cannot completely clean out the debris, thereby improving the cleaning quality. At the same time, the rubber pad is used to support the bottom of the filter element, so that the filter element will not slip down during the brushing process, causing accidents.
上述的一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备中,所述滑环的顶部边缘处固定连接有曲板,所述曲板是弹性金属板,所述曲板沿滑环轴心位置对称安装,所述曲板的顶部与连接盘的底部边缘处固定连接,所述滑环的顶部边缘处固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆沿滑环轴心位置对称设置,所述连接杆的底部焊接有弧板,所述弧板为弹性金属板,所述弧板沿连接杆的中心轴线位置对称安装,所述滑环的底部边缘处与限制环上表面相贴合,所述弧板的底端焊接有刮板,所述刮板底端设置有刮刃,所述刮板的刮刃与斜盘的上表面相接触。In the above-mentioned household water purifier filter cleaning device, a curved plate is fixedly connected to the top edge of the slip ring, and the curved plate is an elastic metal plate. The curved plate is symmetrically installed along the axial position of the slip ring, and the top of the curved plate is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the connecting plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top edge of the slip ring, and the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged along the axial position of the slip ring. An arc plate is welded to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the arc plate is an elastic metal plate. The arc plate is symmetrically installed along the central axis position of the connecting rod. The bottom edge of the slip ring is in contact with the upper surface of the limiting ring, and a scraper is welded to the bottom end of the arc plate. A scraper blade is arranged at the bottom end of the scraper, and the scraper blade of the scraper contacts the upper surface of the inclined plate.
采用上述进一步的结构后,通过曲板压动滑环,使滑环带动连接杆下移,使刮板接触斜盘的顶部,在转动过程中,对落下的泥沙进行刮动清理,同时通过弧板的弹性形变调节,使刮板与斜盘之间的贴合程度进行提高,使刮板更容易刮动细小的泥沙,避免刮板与斜盘之间存在间隙,使细沙无法被刮板刮动。After adopting the above-mentioned further structure, the sliding ring is pressed by the curved plate, so that the sliding ring drives the connecting rod to move downward, so that the scraper contacts the top of the inclined plate. During the rotation, the fallen mud and sand are scraped and cleaned. At the same time, the elastic deformation of the arc plate is adjusted to improve the fit between the scraper and the inclined plate, making it easier for the scraper to scrape fine mud and sand, avoiding the existence of a gap between the scraper and the inclined plate, so that the fine sand cannot be scraped by the scraper.
上述的一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备中,所述通水机构包括卡盘,所述卡盘的顶部中心位置固定连接有固定盘,所述固定盘的内侧卡接有水管,所述水管通过固定盘固定安装在卡盘的顶部中心位置,且所述水管底端贯穿卡盘,所述水管的底端外侧螺纹连接有孔筒,所述孔筒外侧顶部焊接有底板,所述孔筒通过底板固定安装在卡盘的底部中心位置,所述孔筒的外侧对称开设有出水孔,所述孔筒的外侧固定连接有套环,且所述套环在孔筒的轴心位置对称安装,且所述套环的外侧中心位置焊接有弹板,所述弹板沿套环外侧轴线中心位置对称安装,且所述弹板的外侧中心位置固定安装有橡胶块。In the above-mentioned household water purifier filter cleaning device, the water-passing mechanism includes a chuck, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top center position of the chuck, a water pipe is clamped on the inner side of the fixed plate, the water pipe is fixedly installed at the top center position of the chuck through the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the water pipe passes through the chuck, the outer side of the bottom end of the water pipe is threadedly connected with a hole tube, a bottom plate is welded to the top of the outer side of the hole tube, the hole tube is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the chuck through the bottom plate, water outlet holes are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the hole tube, a collar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hole tube, and the collar is symmetrically installed at the axial center position of the hole tube, and a spring plate is welded at the outer center position of the collar, the spring plate is symmetrically installed along the center position of the outer axis of the collar, and a rubber block is fixedly installed at the outer center position of the spring plate.
采用上述进一步的结构后,通过弹板的弹性形变,推动橡胶块紧贴滤芯的内壁,在弹板的弹性形变推力下,为橡胶块与滤芯内壁的贴合提供压力,使橡胶块在压力下,通过自身的橡胶形变,增加与滤芯内壁的接触面积,提高对滤芯的固定效果,避免滤芯在清理过程中脱落。After adopting the above-mentioned further structure, the rubber block is pushed close to the inner wall of the filter element through the elastic deformation of the spring plate. Under the thrust of the elastic deformation of the spring plate, pressure is provided for the rubber block to fit with the inner wall of the filter element, so that the rubber block increases the contact area with the inner wall of the filter element through its own rubber deformation under pressure, thereby improving the fixing effect of the filter element and preventing the filter element from falling off during the cleaning process.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备的外部结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a filter element cleaning device for a household water purifier according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备结构剖解图;FIG2 is a structural dissection diagram of a household water purifier filter cleaning device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明分离机构结构剖解图;FIG3 is a structural anatomical diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明分离机构部分结构剖解图;FIG4 is a partial structural anatomical diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明清洗机构结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明清洗机构部分结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明通水机构结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water supply mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明通水机构部分结构示意图。FIG8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water-passing mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、分离机构;3、清洗机构;4、通水机构;5、电机;11、底盘;12、支撑腿;21、清理桶;22、盖板;23、收集槽;24、磁筒;25、连接环;26、筛环;27、斜盘;28、轴盘;301、连接盘;302、顶环;303、毛刷柱;304、橡胶垫;305、槽柱;306、曲板;307、刮板;308、连接杆;309、弧板;310、滑环;311、固定板;41、卡盘;42、水管;43、固定盘;44、孔筒;45、底板;46、弹板;47、橡胶块;48、套环。In the figure: 1. base; 2. separation mechanism; 3. cleaning mechanism; 4. water flow mechanism; 5. motor; 11. chassis; 12. support leg; 21. cleaning bucket; 22. cover plate; 23. collecting trough; 24. magnetic cylinder; 25. connecting ring; 26. sieve ring; 27. inclined plate; 28. shaft plate; 301. connecting plate; 302. top ring; 303. brush column; 304. rubber pad; 305. groove column; 306. curved plate; 307. scraper; 308. connecting rod; 309. arc plate; 310. slip ring; 311. fixed plate; 41. chuck; 42. water pipe; 43. fixed plate; 44. hole cylinder; 45. bottom plate; 46. spring plate; 47. rubber block; 48. sleeve ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
第一实施例,如图1至图4所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种家用净水器滤芯清理设备,包括:In the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a household water purifier filter cleaning device, comprising:
底座1,底座1用于支撑结构组件,底座1包括底盘11,以及固定安装在底盘11底部边缘处的支撑腿12;A base 1, the base 1 is used to support the structural assembly, the base 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, and support legs 12 fixedly mounted at the bottom edge of the bottom plate 11;
电机5,电机5的外侧固定连接有连接架,且电机5通过连接架固定安装在底盘11底部中心位置;The motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor 5 with a connecting frame, and the motor 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the chassis 11 through the connecting frame;
分离机构2,分离机构2的底部边缘处固定连接有连接扣件;A separation mechanism 2, wherein a connecting fastener is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the separation mechanism 2;
清洗机构3,清洗机构3的底部边缘处固定连接有铆钉;A cleaning mechanism 3, wherein a rivet is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the cleaning mechanism 3;
通水机构4,通水机构4用于对滤芯的固定与冲洗;A water-passing mechanism 4, which is used to fix and flush the filter element;
分离机构2通过连接扣件固定安装在底盘11的顶部,清洗机构3通过铆钉安装在分离机构2的内部,通水机构4的外侧与分离机构2的内侧卡接,将通水机构4从分离机构2中抽出,随后将滤芯套在通水机构4表面,通过通水机构4从滤芯内部将滤芯固定,随后将通水机构4与滤芯一起放入分离机构2中,最后通过通水机构4通入水流,从滤芯内部进行向外冲洗,同时电机5通过分离机构2带动清洗机构3转动,对滤芯外表面进行刷洗,使滤芯中的泥沙与金属碎屑向外飞溅,通过分离机构2将清洗污水中的泥沙与金属碎屑进行分离;The separation mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the chassis 11 by connecting fasteners, the cleaning mechanism 3 is mounted inside the separation mechanism 2 by rivets, the outer side of the water-passing mechanism 4 is clamped with the inner side of the separation mechanism 2, the water-passing mechanism 4 is pulled out of the separation mechanism 2, and then the filter element is sleeved on the surface of the water-passing mechanism 4, the filter element is fixed from the inside of the filter element by the water-passing mechanism 4, and then the water-passing mechanism 4 and the filter element are put into the separation mechanism 2 together, and finally water is passed through the water-passing mechanism 4 to flush the filter element from the inside to the outside, and at the same time, the motor 5 drives the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate through the separation mechanism 2 to scrub the outer surface of the filter element, so that the silt and metal debris in the filter element are splashed outward, and the silt and metal debris in the cleaning sewage are separated by the separation mechanism 2;
其中,分离机构2包括清理桶21与磁筒24,电机5的输出端贯穿底盘11并延伸至清理桶21的内部;The separation mechanism 2 includes a cleaning barrel 21 and a magnetic cylinder 24, and the output end of the motor 5 passes through the chassis 11 and extends to the interior of the cleaning barrel 21;
清理桶21的外侧底部均匀开设有排污孔,清理桶21的排污孔处安装有收集槽23,收集槽23的内侧与清理桶21的外侧固定连接,清理桶21的顶部边缘处可拆卸安装有盖板22,磁筒24的顶部固定安装有连接环25,磁筒24的顶部通过连接环25固定安装在盖板22的底部,磁筒24的底部开设有孔,且孔的底部边缘处固定安装有筛环26,筛环26的环槽中心处对称开设有筛孔,筛环26采用金属材料制作,清理桶21内壁的底部固定连接有斜盘27,斜盘27的内侧转动连接有轴盘28,清洗机构3设置在轴盘28顶部的中间处,轴盘28的底部中心位置设置有转轴,轴盘28的转轴通过联轴器与电机5的输出端相连接,接触磁筒24的过程中,被冲出的金属颗粒受到磁筒24的磁力吸附,使金属类杂物留在磁筒24的内壁,泥沙随着水流的带动,向下滑落,经过筛环26表面的筛孔对泥沙进行筛选,大块物体被阻拦,筛环26采用金属材料制作,清理桶21的内壁底部固定连接有斜盘27,斜盘27的内壁转动连接有轴盘28,泥沙随水流穿过筛环26,落在斜盘27顶部,在水流与清洗机构3的配合下,使泥沙随水流通过清理桶21的排污孔进入收集槽23中。The outer bottom of the cleaning barrel 21 is evenly provided with drainage holes, and a collecting tank 23 is installed at the drainage hole of the cleaning barrel 21. The inner side of the collecting tank 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning barrel 21. A cover plate 22 is detachably installed at the top edge of the cleaning barrel 21. A connecting ring 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic cylinder 24. The top of the magnetic cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate 22 through the connecting ring 25. A hole is opened at the bottom of the magnetic cylinder 24, and a sieve ring 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the hole. The center of the annular groove of the sieve ring 26 is symmetrically provided with sieve holes. The sieve ring 26 is made of metal material. A slanted plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21. A shaft disk 28 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slanted plate 27. The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the shaft disk 28. A rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom center of the shaft disc 28, and the rotating shaft of the shaft disc 28 is connected to the output end of the motor 5 through a coupling. In the process of contacting the magnetic cylinder 24, the metal particles flushed out are attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic cylinder 24, so that the metal debris remains on the inner wall of the magnetic cylinder 24, and the mud and sand slide down with the drive of the water flow, and the mud and sand are screened through the sieve holes on the surface of the sieve ring 26, and large objects are blocked. The sieve ring 26 is made of metal material, and the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 27, and the inner wall of the inclined plate 27 is rotatably connected with the shaft disc 28. The mud and sand pass through the sieve ring 26 with the water flow and fall on the top of the inclined plate 27. With the cooperation of the water flow and the cleaning mechanism 3, the mud and sand pass through the sewage discharge hole of the cleaning barrel 21 with the water flow and enter the collecting tank 23.
第二实施例,在实施例一的基础上,请参阅图5至图6所示,清洗机构3包括连接盘301,连接盘301的顶部边缘处焊接有顶环302,顶环302的顶部边缘处固定安装有毛刷柱303,毛刷柱303的外侧设置有毛刷,毛刷柱303沿顶环302轴心位置对称安装,在连接盘301转动的过程中,使顶环302带动毛刷柱303运动,通过毛刷柱303表面的毛刷,对滤芯的表面进行刷洗,在刷洗的过程中,使滤芯附着的杂物在水流的带动下,向分离机构2内壁运动,连接盘301的底部中心位置固定连接有槽柱305,槽柱305的外侧开设有滑槽,槽柱305的底部焊接有固定板311,连接盘301的顶部中心位置转动连接有橡胶垫304,电机5通过联轴器带动分离机构2中的轴盘28转动,使轴盘28带动清洗机构3中的固定板311转动,使固定板311通过槽柱305带动连接盘301转动,在连接盘301的顶部通过橡胶垫304对滤芯底部进行支撑,连接盘301的底部中心位置固定连接有槽柱305,槽柱305的外侧开设有滑槽,槽柱305的底部边缘处焊接有固定板311,连接盘301的顶部中心位置转动连接有橡胶垫304,槽柱305的滑槽处套设有限制环,固定板311的底部边缘处与轴盘28的顶部中心位置固定连接,槽柱305的滑槽处滑动套设有滑环310,滑环310的内侧设置有凸起,滑环310的凸起与槽柱305的滑槽相适配。The second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 5 to 6, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a connecting disk 301, a top ring 302 is welded at the top edge of the connecting disk 301, a brush column 303 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the top ring 302, a brush is arranged on the outside of the brush column 303, and the brush column 303 is symmetrically installed along the axial position of the top ring 302. During the rotation of the connecting disk 301, the top ring 302 drives the brush column 303 to move, and the surface of the filter element is scrubbed by the brush on the surface of the brush column 303. During the scrubbing process, the debris attached to the filter element is driven by the water flow to move toward the inner wall of the separation mechanism 2, a groove column 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the connecting disk 301, a slide groove is provided on the outside of the groove column 305, a fixing plate 311 is welded to the bottom of the groove column 305, and a rubber The motor 5 drives the shaft disc 28 in the separation mechanism 2 to rotate through the coupling, so that the shaft disc 28 drives the fixed plate 311 in the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate, and the fixed plate 311 drives the connecting disc 301 to rotate through the slot column 305, and the bottom of the filter element is supported by the rubber pad 304 on the top of the connecting disc 301, and the bottom center position of the connecting disc 301 is fixedly connected with the slot column 305, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the slot column 305, and a fixing plate 311 is welded at the bottom edge of the slot column 305, and the top center position of the connecting disc 301 is rotatably connected with the rubber pad 304, and a limiting ring is sleeved at the sliding groove of the slot column 305, and the bottom edge of the fixing plate 311 is fixedly connected to the top center position of the shaft disc 28, and a slip ring 310 is slidably sleeved at the sliding groove of the slot column 305, and a protrusion is provided on the inner side of the slip ring 310, and the protrusion of the slip ring 310 is adapted to the sliding groove of the slot column 305.
滑环310的顶部边缘处固定连接有曲板306,曲板306是弹性金属板,曲板306沿滑环310轴心位置对称安装,曲板306的顶部与连接盘301的底部边缘处固定连接,滑环310的顶部边缘处固定连接有连接杆308,连接杆308沿滑环310轴心位置对称设置,连接杆308的底部焊接有弧板309,弧板309为弹性金属板,弧板309沿连接杆308的中心轴线位置对称安装,在泥沙与水流落入斜盘顶部后,通过槽柱305带动滑环310转动,连接杆308通过弧板309连接刮板307,在转动的过程中通过曲板306的形变压力下,接触斜盘27,滑环310的底部边缘处与限制环上表面相贴合,弧板309的底端焊接有刮板307,刮板307底端设置有刮刃,刮板307的刮刃与斜盘27的上表面相接触。The top edge of the slip ring 310 is fixedly connected with a curved plate 306, which is an elastic metal plate and is symmetrically installed along the axis of the slip ring 310. The top of the curved plate 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the connecting plate 301. The top edge of the slip ring 310 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 308, which is symmetrically arranged along the axis of the slip ring 310. The bottom of the connecting rod 308 is welded with an arc plate 309, which is an elastic metal plate. The arc plate 309 is arranged along the axis of the connecting rod 301. 8 is symmetrically installed at the central axis position. After the mud and water flow fall into the top of the swash plate, the slip ring 310 is driven to rotate through the groove column 305. The connecting rod 308 is connected to the scraper 307 through the arc plate 309. During the rotation, it contacts the swash plate 27 under the deformation pressure of the curved plate 306. The bottom edge of the slip ring 310 fits with the upper surface of the limiting ring. The scraper 307 is welded to the bottom end of the arc plate 309. The bottom end of the scraper 307 is provided with a scraping blade, and the scraping blade of the scraper 307 contacts the upper surface of the swash plate 27.
第三实施例,在实施例一、二的基础上,请参阅图7至图8所示,通水机构4包括卡盘41,卡盘41的顶部中心位置固定连接有固定盘43,固定盘43的内侧卡接有水管42,水管42通过固定盘43固定安装在卡盘41的顶部中心位置,且水管42底端贯穿卡盘41,水管42的底端外侧螺纹连接有孔筒44,孔筒44外侧顶部焊接有底板45,孔筒44通过底板45固定安装在卡盘41的底部中心位置,孔筒44的外侧对称开设有出水孔,通过水管42向内通入水流,使水流经过卡盘41进入孔筒44中,通过孔筒44表面开设的出水孔排出水流,对滤芯进行由内向外的冲洗,孔筒44的外侧固定连接有套环48,且套环48在孔筒44的轴心位置对称安装,且套环48的外侧中心位置焊接有弹板46,弹板46沿套环48外侧轴线中心位置对称安装,且弹板46的外侧中心位置固定安装有橡胶块47,在将通水机构4从分离机构2中抽出后,将滤芯套在孔筒44的外侧,通过橡胶块47在弹板46的形变推动下,橡胶块47的外表面紧贴滤芯的内壁,在弹板46的形变弹力下,对套在表面的滤芯进行固定,随后将通水机构4与滤芯一起放入分离机构2中,并且通过清洗机构3在滤芯底部进行支撑。The third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, please refer to Figures 7 to 8, the water-passing mechanism 4 includes a chuck 41, a fixed plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top center position of the chuck 41, a water pipe 42 is clamped on the inner side of the fixed plate 43, the water pipe 42 is fixedly installed at the top center position of the chuck 41 through the fixed plate 43, and the bottom end of the water pipe 42 passes through the chuck 41, the bottom end of the water pipe 42 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the hole tube 44, a bottom plate 45 is welded to the top of the outer side of the hole tube 44, and the hole tube 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the chuck 41 through the bottom plate 45, and water outlet holes are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the hole tube 44, water is introduced inwardly through the water pipe 42, so that the water flows through the chuck 41 into the hole tube 44, and the water is discharged through the water outlet holes opened on the surface of the hole tube 44. The filter element is flushed from the inside out, a collar 48 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bore tube 44, and the collar 48 is symmetrically installed at the axial position of the bore tube 44, and a spring plate 46 is welded at the center position of the outside of the collar 48, and the spring plate 46 is symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the outside of the collar 48, and a rubber block 47 is fixedly installed at the center position of the outside of the spring plate 46. After the water passing mechanism 4 is pulled out of the separation mechanism 2, the filter element is sleeved on the outside of the bore tube 44, and the rubber block 47 is pushed by the deformation of the spring plate 46, and the outer surface of the rubber block 47 is tightly against the inner wall of the filter element. Under the deformation elastic force of the spring plate 46, the filter element sleeved on the surface is fixed, and then the water passing mechanism 4 and the filter element are placed in the separation mechanism 2 together, and supported at the bottom of the filter element by the cleaning mechanism 3.
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域及相关领域的普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应属于本发明保护的范围。本发明中未具体描述和解释说明的结构、装置以及操作方法,如无特别说明和限定,均按照本领域的常规手段进行实施。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
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Effective date of registration: 20250107 Address after: 528000, Room 802, 1st Floor, 3rd to 5th Floor, 8th Floor, Building 6, Haichuang Dazu Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Center, No. 3, Erzhi Industrial Avenue, Xihai Village, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence Declaration) Patentee after: Guangdong Huitepu Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 803, 2nd and 8th floors, Building 6, Haichuang Dazu Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Center, No. 3, Xihai Village, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528000 Patentee before: FILTERPUR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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