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CN117935703A - Control circuit and control method of display panel, and display device - Google Patents

Control circuit and control method of display panel, and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117935703A
CN117935703A CN202410116783.3A CN202410116783A CN117935703A CN 117935703 A CN117935703 A CN 117935703A CN 202410116783 A CN202410116783 A CN 202410116783A CN 117935703 A CN117935703 A CN 117935703A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
comparator
terminal
electrically connected
circuit
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CN202410116783.3A
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Inventor
张一凡
郑黎明
马川
包玉峰
何恒索
孙筱烨
谢志超
胡琪
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410116783.3A priority Critical patent/CN117935703A/en
Publication of CN117935703A publication Critical patent/CN117935703A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/006Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136254Checking; Testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243Details of the generation of driving signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/12Test circuits or failure detection circuits included in a display system, as permanent part thereof

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a control circuit and a control method of a display panel and a display device, wherein the control circuit comprises the following components: the first detection sub-circuit is used for detecting a first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and generating a first control signal based on a detection result; the second detection sub-circuit is used for detecting a second voltage value of the second voltage signal end and generating a second control signal based on a detection result; the public voltage detection sub-circuit is used for detecting the public voltage value of the public voltage signal end based on the first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and the second voltage value of the second voltage signal end, and generating a third control signal based on the detection result; and the first switch sub-circuit is used for controlling the output of the switch voltage based on the first control signal, the second control signal and the third control signal.

Description

显示面板的控制电路及控制方法、显示装置Control circuit and control method of display panel, and display device

技术领域Technical Field

本申请一般涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种显示面板的控制电路及控制方法、显示装置。The present application generally relates to the field of display technology, and specifically relates to a control circuit and control method of a display panel, and a display device.

背景技术Background technique

TFT-LCD(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display,薄膜晶体管-液晶显示器)作为一种显示装置,因其具有体积小、功耗低、无辐射以及制作成本相对较低等特点,而越来越多地被应用于高性能显示领域当中。As a display device, TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) is increasingly used in the field of high-performance displays due to its small size, low power consumption, no radiation and relatively low production cost.

现有技术中,因为显示装置上连接器及COF(覆晶薄膜)走线排布、生产过程中的异物,或者整机组装完成的ESD等原因,GMA(伽马绑点电压)与VCOM(公共电压)信号在与其侧边走线发生short(短路)时,其电压幅值会发生变化,进而导致面板在点灯时,显示画面出现异常,包括全屏发白,全屏发黑,渐变不均,部分灰阶存在噪点等。In the prior art, due to the layout of the connector and COF (chip on film) wiring on the display device, foreign matter in the production process, or ESD after the whole machine is assembled, the voltage amplitude of the GMA (gamma tie point voltage) and VCOM (common voltage) signals will change when a short circuit occurs with their side wiring, which will cause the display image to be abnormal when the panel is turned on, including full-screen whiteness, full-screen blackness, uneven gradient, noise in some grayscales, etc.

发明内容Summary of the invention

鉴于现有技术中的上述缺陷或不足,期望提供一种显示面板的控制电路及控制方法、显示装置,可以提高面板保护效果,防止显示不良。In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a control circuit and control method of a display panel, and a display device, which can improve the panel protection effect and prevent display defects.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种显示面板的控制电路,包括:In a first aspect, the present application provides a control circuit for a display panel, comprising:

第一检测子电路,所述第一检测子电路用于检测所述第一电压信号端的第一电压值,并基于检测结果生成第一控制信号;a first detection subcircuit, the first detection subcircuit being used to detect a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal and generate a first control signal based on the detection result;

第二检测子电路,所述第二检测子电路用于检测所述第二电压信号端的第二电压值,并基于检测结果生成第二控制信号;a second detection subcircuit, the second detection subcircuit being used to detect a second voltage value at the second voltage signal terminal and generate a second control signal based on the detection result;

公共电压检测子电路,所述公共电压检测子电路用于基于所述第一电压信号端的第一电压值和所述第二电压信号端的第二电压值检测公共电压信号端的公共电压值,并基于检测结果生成第三控制信号;a common voltage detection subcircuit, the common voltage detection subcircuit being used to detect a common voltage value of a common voltage signal terminal based on a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal and a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal, and to generate a third control signal based on a detection result;

第一开关子电路,所述第一开关子电路用于基于所述第一控制信号、第二控制信号、第三控制信号控制开关电压的输出。A first switch subcircuit is configured to control the output of a switch voltage based on the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal.

可选地,所述第一电压值为正极性电压,所述第一检测子电路包括第一比较器,所述第一比较器的正向输入端与所述第一电压信号端电连接,所述第一比较器的负向输入端与第一比较电压端电连接,所述第一比较器的输出端与所述第一开关子电路电连接,所述第一比较器的电源端与电源信号端电连接,所述第一比较器的接地端接地。Optionally, the first voltage value is a positive polarity voltage, and the first detection subcircuit includes a first comparator, the positive input terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal, the negative input terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first comparison voltage terminal, the output terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first switch subcircuit, the power supply terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and the ground terminal of the first comparator is grounded.

可选地,所述第二电压值为负极性电压,所述第二检测子电路包括第二比较器,所述第二比较器的负向输入端与所述第二电压信号端电连接,所述第二比较器的正向输入端与第二比较电压端电连接,所述第二比较器的输出端与所述第一开关子电路电连接,所述第二比较器的电源端与所述电源信号端电连接,所述第二比较器的接地端接地。Optionally, the second voltage value is a negative polarity voltage, and the second detection subcircuit includes a second comparator, the negative input terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal, the positive input terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the second comparison voltage terminal, the output terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the first switch subcircuit, the power supply terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and the ground terminal of the second comparator is grounded.

可选地,所述公共电压检测子电路包括第三比较器,所述第三比较器的正向输入端与所述公共电压信号端电连接,所述第三比较器的负向输入端与所述第一电压信号端电连接,所述第三比较器的输出端与所述第一开关子电路电连接,所述第三比较器的电源端与电源信号端电连接,所述第三比较器的接地端接地。Optionally, the common voltage detection subcircuit includes a third comparator, the positive input terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal, the negative input terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal, the output terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the first switch subcircuit, the power supply terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and the ground terminal of the third comparator is grounded.

可选地,所述公共电压检测子电路包括第四比较器,所述第四比较器的正向输入端与所述第二电压信号端电连接,所述第四比较器的负向输入端与公共电压信号端电连接,所述第四比较器的输出端与所述第一开关子电路电连接,所述第四比较器的电源端与电源信号端电连接,所述第四比较器的接地端接地。Optionally, the common voltage detection subcircuit includes a fourth comparator, the positive input terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal, the negative input terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal, the output terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the first switch subcircuit, the power supply terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and the ground terminal of the fourth comparator is grounded.

可选地,所述第一开关子电路包括开关晶体管,所述开关晶体管的控制端与所述第一比较器的输出端、所述第二比较器的输出端、所述第三比较器的输出端、所述第四比较器的输出端电连接;Optionally, the first switch subcircuit comprises a switch transistor, and a control terminal of the switch transistor is electrically connected to an output terminal of the first comparator, an output terminal of the second comparator, an output terminal of the third comparator, and an output terminal of the fourth comparator;

所述开关晶体管的第一端与开关电压端电连接,所述开关晶体管的第二端接地。The first terminal of the switch transistor is electrically connected to the switch voltage terminal, and the second terminal of the switch transistor is grounded.

可选地,所述第一比较器的输出端通过第一二极管与所述开关晶体管的控制端电连接;所述第二比较器的输出端通过第二二极管与所述开关晶体管的控制端电连接;所述第三比较器的输出端通过第三二极管与所述开关晶体管的控制端电连接;所述第四比较器的输出端通过第四二极管与所述开关晶体管的控制端电连接。Optionally, the output end of the first comparator is electrically connected to the control end of the switching transistor through a first diode; the output end of the second comparator is electrically connected to the control end of the switching transistor through a second diode; the output end of the third comparator is electrically connected to the control end of the switching transistor through a third diode; and the output end of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the control end of the switching transistor through a fourth diode.

可选地,还包括时序控制器和驱动控制器,所述时序控制器与所述驱动控制器通过第二开关子电路电连接,所述第二开关子电路用于基于所述开关电压端提供的所述开关电压控制所述时序控制器与所述驱动控制器之间的导通与断开。Optionally, it also includes a timing controller and a drive controller, the timing controller and the drive controller are electrically connected through a second switch subcircuit, and the second switch subcircuit is used to control the conduction and disconnection between the timing controller and the drive controller based on the switch voltage provided by the switch voltage terminal.

第二方面,本申请提供了一种显示面板的控制方法,采用如以上任一所述的显示面板的控制电路,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling a display panel, using any of the above control circuits for the display panel, the method comprising:

第一检测子电路检测所述第一电压信号端的第一电压值,并基于检测结果生成第一控制信号;A first detection subcircuit detects a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal, and generates a first control signal based on the detection result;

第二检测子电路检测所述第二电压信号端的第二电压值,并基于检测结果生成第二控制信号;The second detection subcircuit detects a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal, and generates a second control signal based on the detection result;

公共电压检测子电路基于所述第一电压信号端的第一电压值和所述第二电压信号端的第二电压值检测公共电压信号端的公共电压值,并基于检测结果生成第三控制信号;The common voltage detection subcircuit detects a common voltage value of the common voltage signal terminal based on a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal and a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal, and generates a third control signal based on the detection result;

第一开关子电路基于所述第一控制信号、第二控制信号、第三控制信号控制开关电压的输出。The first switch subcircuit controls the output of the switch voltage based on the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal.

第三方面,本申请提供了一种显示装置,包括如以上任一所述的显示面板的控制电路。In a third aspect, the present application provides a display device, comprising a control circuit of a display panel as described above.

本申请的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

本申请实施例提供的显示面板控制电路,可以进行正极性信号、负极性信号、公共电压信号的检测,当信号出现异常时,可以对异常信号进行判断,当出现引起显示异常的信号时控制第一开关子电路执行显示面板保护,可以提高面板保护效果,防止显示不良;本申请还可以有效避免VCOM电压异常导致的点灯发白、画面异常抖动等问题。The display panel control circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application can detect positive polarity signals, negative polarity signals, and common voltage signals. When an abnormal signal occurs, the abnormal signal can be judged. When a signal causing display abnormality occurs, the first switch subcircuit is controlled to perform display panel protection, which can improve the panel protection effect and prevent poor display. The present application can also effectively avoid problems such as white lighting and abnormal screen jitter caused by abnormal VCOM voltage.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

图1为本申请的实施例提供的一种显示面板的控制电路的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a control circuit of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请的实施例提供的一种显示面板的控制电路的连接示意图;FIG2 is a connection diagram of a control circuit of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请的实施例提供的一种显示面板的控制电路的连接示意图;FIG3 is a connection diagram of a control circuit of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请的实施例提供的一种显示面板的控制方法的原理示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a method for controlling a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请的实施例提供的一种第一检测子电路的第一控制信号输出的波形示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a waveform of a first control signal output by a first detection subcircuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请的实施例提供的一种公共电压检测子电路的第三控制信号输出的波形示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a waveform of a third control signal output by a common voltage detection subcircuit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明,而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与发明相关的部分。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant inventions, rather than to limit the inventions. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

请详见图1,本申请提供了一种显示面板的控制电路,包括:Please refer to FIG1 for details. The present application provides a control circuit of a display panel, including:

第一检测子电路100,所述第一检测子电路100用于检测所述第一电压信号端VG1的第一电压值,并基于检测结果生成第一控制信号;A first detection subcircuit 100, the first detection subcircuit 100 is used to detect a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal VG1, and generate a first control signal based on the detection result;

第二检测子电路200,所述第二检测子电路200用于检测所述第二电压信号端VG2的第二电压值,并基于检测结果生成第二控制信号;A second detection subcircuit 200, the second detection subcircuit 200 is used to detect a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal VG2, and generate a second control signal based on the detection result;

公共电压检测子电路300,所述公共电压检测子电路300用于基于所述第一电压信号端VG1的第一电压值和所述第二电压信号端VG2的第二电压值检测公共电压信号端VCOM的公共电压值,并基于检测结果生成第三控制信号;a common voltage detection subcircuit 300, the common voltage detection subcircuit 300 being used to detect a common voltage value of a common voltage signal terminal VCOM based on a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 and a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal VG2, and to generate a third control signal based on the detection result;

第一开关子电路400,所述第一开关子电路400用于基于所述第一控制信号、第二控制信号、第三控制信号控制开关电压LK的输出。The first switch sub-circuit 400 is used to control the output of the switch voltage LK based on the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal.

在本申请实施例中并不限制所述显示面板的类型,所述显示面板可以是液晶显示面板(LCD)、有机发光显示面板(OLED)、电子纸显示面板(E-paper)等。这里以LCD面板为例做说明,其他类型的面板依此类推。In the embodiment of the present application, the type of the display panel is not limited, and the display panel may be a liquid crystal display panel (LCD), an organic light emitting display panel (OLED), an electronic paper display panel (E-paper), etc. Here, the LCD panel is used as an example for explanation, and other types of panels are similar.

对于TFT-LCD驱动电路可以包括电源管理芯片、时序控制电路(TCON)、灰阶电路、源极驱动器(Source Driver IC)、栅极驱动器(Gate Driver IC)等。本申请实施例中提供的控制电路应用于不同的驱动电路,本申请对此并不限制。The TFT-LCD driving circuit may include a power management chip, a timing control circuit (TCON), a grayscale circuit, a source driver IC, a gate driver IC, etc. The control circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to different driving circuits, and the present application does not limit this.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中并不限制所述第一电压信号端VG1、第二电压信号端VG2的信号类型,所述第一电压信号端VG1和所述第二电压信号端VG2可以均为绑点电压、数据电压等,在不同实施例中根据应用场景等进行设置。It should be noted that the signal types of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 and the second voltage signal terminal VG2 are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The first voltage signal terminal VG1 and the second voltage signal terminal VG2 can both be binding point voltages, data voltages, etc., and are set according to application scenarios, etc. in different embodiments.

例如,所述源极驱动器还包括伽马绑点电压生成电路和数据电压生成电路,所述伽马绑点电压生成电路用于生成多个伽马绑点电压;所述数据电压生成电路与所述伽马绑点电压生成电路电连接,用于根据所述伽马绑点电压,得到对应于预定灰阶的数据电压,并将所述数据电压提供至数据电压提供显示面板。For example, the source driver also includes a gamma binding point voltage generating circuit and a data voltage generating circuit, the gamma binding point voltage generating circuit is used to generate multiple gamma binding point voltages; the data voltage generating circuit is electrically connected to the gamma binding point voltage generating circuit, and is used to obtain a data voltage corresponding to a predetermined gray scale according to the gamma binding point voltage, and provide the data voltage to the data voltage providing display panel.

本申请实施例中提供的控制电路可以与伽马绑点电压生成电路电连接,用于对伽马绑点电压生成电路生成的伽马绑点电压进行电压检测,还可以与数据电压生成电路电连接,用于对数据电压生成电路生成的数据电压进行电压检测。The control circuit provided in the embodiment of the present application can be electrically connected to the gamma binding point voltage generating circuit for performing voltage detection on the gamma binding point voltage generated by the gamma binding point voltage generating circuit, and can also be electrically connected to the data voltage generating circuit for performing voltage detection on the data voltage generated by the data voltage generating circuit.

另外需要说明的是,本申请实施例中并不限制所述第一检测子电路100、第二检测子电路200的数量,在不同实施例中根据需要检测的信号线的数量进行调整。It should also be noted that the number of the first detection sub-circuit 100 and the second detection sub-circuit 200 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application, and can be adjusted according to the number of signal lines that need to be detected in different embodiments.

为了提高显示面板的显示效果,要求相邻像素的驱动电压保持极性相反,能够实现相邻像素极性相反的驱动方式主要有点反转、2H1V反转、1H2V反转、列反转、行反转等,本申请实施例中对此并不限制,在不同实施例中根据需要进行调整。In order to improve the display effect of the display panel, the driving voltages of adjacent pixels are required to maintain opposite polarities. The driving modes that can achieve opposite polarities of adjacent pixels mainly include point inversion, 2H1V inversion, 1H2V inversion, column inversion, row inversion, etc. This is not limited in the embodiments of the present application and can be adjusted as needed in different embodiments.

例如,对于行反转驱动方式,在当前帧,当对应于第n行第m列像素电路的第n行第m列数据电压与对应于第n+1行第m列像素电路的第n+1行第m列数据电压的极性不同。For example, for the row inversion driving mode, in the current frame, when the polarity of the nth row and mth column data voltage corresponding to the nth row and mth column pixel circuit is different from the polarity of the n+1th row and mth column data voltage corresponding to the n+1th row and mth column pixel circuit.

在本发明实施例中,所述数据电压的极性可以为正极性或负极性,所述数据电压可以为正极性数据电压或负极性数据电压。当所述数据电压为正极性数据电压时,所述正极性数据电压与公共电极电压Vcom之间的电压差值大于0,也即,所述正极性数据电压大于所述公共电极电压Vcom;当所述数据电压为负极性数据电压时,所述负极性数据电压与所述公共电极电压Vcom之间的电压差值小于0,也即,所述负极性数据电压小于所述公共电极电压Vcom。In the embodiment of the present invention, the polarity of the data voltage may be positive or negative, and the data voltage may be a positive data voltage or a negative data voltage. When the data voltage is a positive data voltage, the voltage difference between the positive data voltage and the common electrode voltage Vcom is greater than 0, that is, the positive data voltage is greater than the common electrode voltage Vcom; when the data voltage is a negative data voltage, the voltage difference between the negative data voltage and the common electrode voltage Vcom is less than 0, that is, the negative data voltage is less than the common electrode voltage Vcom.

另外需要说明的是,本申请实施例中并不限制所述第一比较电压端Vref1和所述第二比较电压端Vref2的参考电压值,在不同实施例中根据需要进行调整,在不同实施例中所述第一比较电压端Vref1和所述第二比较电压端Vref2的参考电压可以通过单独增设信号线的方式提供,在本实施例中,所述第一比较电压端Vref1和所述第二比较电压端Vref2还可以与第一电压信号端VG1和第二电压信号端VG2同源设置。It should also be noted that the reference voltage values of the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 and the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 are not limited in the embodiments of the present application, and can be adjusted as needed in different embodiments. In different embodiments, the reference voltages of the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 and the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 can be provided by separately adding signal lines. In the present embodiment, the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 and the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 can also be set to the same source as the first voltage signal terminal VG1 and the second voltage signal terminal VG2.

示例性地,所述伽马绑点电压生成电路用于生成多个伽马绑点电压,多个伽马绑点电压包括信号GMA1、GMA2、GMA6、GMA7、GMA8、GMA9、GMA13、GMA14。其中,GMA1、GMA2均为正极性,由于走线排布方式,GMA7容易受到其他信号干扰,GMA6信号相对较为稳定不容易受到干扰,其中,第一电压信号端VG1可以为GMA7信号,第一比较电压端Vref1可以为GMA6信号。第二电压信号端VG2可以为GMA8信号,第二比较电压端Vref2可以为GMA9信号。Exemplarily, the gamma tie point voltage generating circuit is used to generate a plurality of gamma tie point voltages, and the plurality of gamma tie point voltages include signals GMA1, GMA2, GMA6, GMA7, GMA8, GMA9, GMA13, and GMA14. Among them, GMA1 and GMA2 are both positive polarities. Due to the wiring arrangement, GMA7 is easily interfered by other signals, and the GMA6 signal is relatively stable and not easily interfered. Among them, the first voltage signal terminal VG1 can be a GMA7 signal, and the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 can be a GMA6 signal. The second voltage signal terminal VG2 can be a GMA8 signal, and the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 can be a GMA9 signal.

在其他实施例中,第一比较电压端Vref1、第二比较电压端Vref2还可以为常压信号,例如,可以为HAVDD信号,进而可以实现正极性的GMA电压低于HAVDD时,直接输出HAVDD电压,负极性的GMA电压高于HAVDD时,也输出HAVDD电压。本申请对此并不限制。In other embodiments, the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 and the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 may also be a normal voltage signal, for example, a HAVDD signal, so that when the positive polarity GMA voltage is lower than HAVDD, the HAVDD voltage is directly output, and when the negative polarity GMA voltage is higher than HAVDD, the HAVDD voltage is also output. This application is not limited to this.

本申请实施例中以第一电压信号端VG1的电压为正极性、第二电压信号端VG2的电压为负极性为例进行说明。In the embodiment of the present application, an example is taken in which the voltage of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 is positive and the voltage of the second voltage signal terminal VG2 is negative.

所述第一电压值为正极性电压,所述第一检测子电路100包括第一比较器T1,所述第一比较器T1的正向输入端+与所述第一电压信号端VG1电连接,所述第一比较器T1的负向输入端-与第一比较电压端Vref1电连接,所述第一比较器T1的输出端Vout与所述第一开关子电路400电连接,所述第一比较器T1的电源端与电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第一比较器T1的接地端GND接地。The first voltage value is a positive polarity voltage, and the first detection sub-circuit 100 includes a first comparator T1, a positive input terminal + of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal VG1, a negative input terminal - of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1, an output terminal Vout of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit 400, a power supply terminal of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and a ground terminal GND of the first comparator T1 is grounded.

所述第二电压值为负极性电压,所述第二检测子电路200包括第二比较器T2,所述第二比较器T2的负向输入端-与所述第二电压信号端VG2电连接,所述第二比较器T2的正向输入端+与第二比较电压端Vref2电连接,所述第二比较器T2的输出端Vout与所述第一开关子电路400电连接,所述第二比较器T2的电源端与所述电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第二比较器T2的接地端GND接地。The second voltage value is a negative polarity voltage, and the second detection sub-circuit 200 includes a second comparator T2, a negative input terminal - of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal VG2, a positive input terminal + of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2, an output terminal Vout of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit 400, a power supply terminal of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and a ground terminal GND of the second comparator T2 is grounded.

所述公共电压检测子电路300包括第三比较器T3,所述第三比较器T3的正向输入端+与所述公共电压信号端VCOM电连接,所述第三比较器T3的负向输入端-与所述第一电压信号端VG1电连接,所述第三比较器T3的输出端Vout与所述第一开关子电路400电连接,所述第三比较器T3的电源端与电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第三比较器T3的接地端GND接地。The common voltage detection sub-circuit 300 includes a third comparator T3, a positive input terminal + of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal VCOM, a negative input terminal - of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal VG1, an output terminal Vout of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit 400, a power supply terminal of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and a ground terminal GND of the third comparator T3 is grounded.

所述公共电压检测子电路300包括第四比较器T4,所述第四比较器T4的正向输入端+与所述第二电压信号端VG2电连接,所述第四比较器T4的负向输入端-与公共电压信号端VCOM电连接,所述第四比较器T4的输出端Vout与所述第一开关子电路400电连接,所述第四比较器T4的电源端与电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第四比较器T4的接地端GND接地。The common voltage detection subcircuit 300 includes a fourth comparator T4, a positive input terminal + of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal VG2, a negative input terminal - of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal VCOM, an output terminal Vout of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the first switch subcircuit 400, a power supply terminal of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and a ground terminal GND of the fourth comparator T4 is grounded.

需要说明的是,电源管理芯片PMIC用来产生多路模拟基准电压,例如用于输出电源信号端AVDD的模拟电压以及有用于输出接地端GND的模拟电压。本申请实施例中,各个比较器的电源端均可以与电源管理芯片连接,在不同实施例中根据需要进行设置。It should be noted that the power management chip PMIC is used to generate multiple analog reference voltages, such as an analog voltage for outputting the power signal terminal AVDD and an analog voltage for outputting the ground terminal GND. In the embodiment of the present application, the power supply terminal of each comparator can be connected to the power management chip and can be set as needed in different embodiments.

如图2所示,所述第一开关子电路400包括开关晶体管DT,所述开关晶体管DT的控制端与所述第一比较器T1的输出端Vout、所述第二比较器T2的输出端Vout、所述第三比较器T3的输出端Vout、所述第四比较器T4的输出端Vout电连接;所述开关晶体管DT的第一端与开关电压LK端电连接,所述开关晶体管DT的第二端接地。As shown in Figure 2, the first switch sub-circuit 400 includes a switch transistor DT, the control end of the switch transistor DT is electrically connected to the output end Vout of the first comparator T1, the output end Vout of the second comparator T2, the output end Vout of the third comparator T3, and the output end Vout of the fourth comparator T4; the first end of the switch transistor DT is electrically connected to the switch voltage LK end, and the second end of the switch transistor DT is grounded.

其中,所述第一比较器T1的输出端Vout通过第一二极管D1与所述开关晶体管DT的控制端电连接,所述第一比较器T1的电源端通过第一电阻R1与输出端Vout电连接。The output terminal Vout of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the switch transistor DT through the first diode D1 , and the power supply terminal of the first comparator T1 is electrically connected to the output terminal Vout through the first resistor R1 .

“控制端”具体是指晶体管的栅极,“第一端”具体是指晶体管的源极,“第二端”具体是指晶体管的漏极。当然,本领域的技术人员应该知晓的是,该“第一端”与“第二端”可进行互换,即“第一端”具体是指晶体管的漏极,“第二端”具体是指晶体管的源极。The "control end" specifically refers to the gate of the transistor, the "first end" specifically refers to the source of the transistor, and the "second end" specifically refers to the drain of the transistor. Of course, those skilled in the art should know that the "first end" and the "second end" can be interchanged, that is, the "first end" specifically refers to the drain of the transistor, and the "second end" specifically refers to the source of the transistor.

在本申请实施例中,并不限制开关晶体管DT的类型,例如开关晶体管DT均可以为三极管、薄膜开关晶体管DT或场效应管或其他特性相同的器件。按照晶体管半导体特性的不同,晶体管可以分为N型晶体管和P型晶体管。其中,在晶体管作为开关晶体管DT使用时,N型晶体管受控于高电平开关控制信号而导通,受控于低电平开关控制信号而关闭;P型晶体管受控于低电平开关控制信号而导通,受控于高电平开关控制信号而关闭。In the embodiment of the present application, the type of the switching transistor DT is not limited. For example, the switching transistor DT can be a triode, a thin film switching transistor DT, a field effect transistor or other devices with the same characteristics. According to the different semiconductor characteristics of the transistor, the transistor can be divided into an N-type transistor and a P-type transistor. Among them, when the transistor is used as a switching transistor DT, the N-type transistor is turned on by a high-level switch control signal and turned off by a low-level switch control signal; the P-type transistor is turned on by a low-level switch control signal and turned off by a high-level switch control signal.

基于此,本申请实施例中第一控制信号、第二控制信号、第三控制信号输出的有效电平可以为高电平H,也可以为低电平L。基于开关晶体管DT的类型不同可以进行相应的调整,本申请对此不限制,本申请实施例中以开关晶体管DT为N型晶体管为例进行示例性说明。Based on this, in the embodiment of the present application, the effective level of the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal output can be a high level H or a low level L. Corresponding adjustments can be made based on different types of the switching transistor DT, and the present application does not limit this. In the embodiment of the present application, the switching transistor DT is an N-type transistor as an example for exemplary description.

本申请实施例中,各个检测子电路输出的控制信号(开关晶体管DT的有效信号)可以为高电平或者低电平,例如,开关晶体管DT为N型开关晶体管DT,在各个控制信号均为高电平信号时,开关晶体管DT打开进行信号输出,在各个控制信号其中任一为低电平信号时,开关晶体管DT关闭停止信号输出。In an embodiment of the present application, the control signal output by each detection sub-circuit (the effective signal of the switching transistor DT) can be a high level or a low level. For example, the switching transistor DT is an N-type switching transistor DT. When each control signal is a high level signal, the switching transistor DT is turned on to output the signal. When any of the control signals is a low level signal, the switching transistor DT is turned off to stop the signal output.

另外,本申请实施例中,所述第二比较器T2的输出端Vout通过第二二极管D2与所述开关晶体管DT的控制端电连接,所述第二比较器T2的电源端通过第二电阻R2与输出端Vout电连接。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the output terminal Vout of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the switch transistor DT through the second diode D2, and the power supply terminal of the second comparator T2 is electrically connected to the output terminal Vout through the second resistor R2.

所述第三比较器T3的输出端Vout通过第三二极管D3与所述开关晶体管DT的控制端电连接,所述第三比较器T3的电源端通过第三电阻R3与输出端Vout电连接。The output terminal Vout of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the switch transistor DT through the third diode D3, and the power supply terminal of the third comparator T3 is electrically connected to the output terminal Vout through the third resistor R3.

所述第四比较器T4的输出端Vout通过第四二极管D4与所述开关晶体管DT的控制端电连接,所述第四比较器T4的电源端通过第四电阻R4与输出端Vout电连接。The output terminal Vout of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the control terminal of the switch transistor DT through a fourth diode D4 , and the power supply terminal of the fourth comparator T4 is electrically connected to the output terminal Vout through a fourth resistor R4 .

所述开关晶体管DT的控制端通过第五电阻R5与接地端GND电连接。The control end of the switch transistor DT is electrically connected to the ground end GND via a fifth resistor R5.

另外需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,第三比较器T3和第四比较器T4可以替换采用双限比较器(窗口比较器),在双限比较器中,第三二极管D3和第四二极管D4可以共用同一二极管,第三电阻R3和第四电阻R4也可以共用同一电阻,并设置于电源信号端AVDD和输出端Vout之间,本申请对此并不限制。It should also be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the third comparator T3 and the fourth comparator T4 can be replaced by a dual-limit comparator (window comparator). In the dual-limit comparator, the third diode D3 and the fourth diode D4 can share the same diode, and the third resistor R3 and the fourth resistor R4 can also share the same resistor and are arranged between the power signal terminal AVDD and the output terminal Vout. The present application does not limit this.

本实施例中,通过在各比较器的输出端Vout与开关晶体管DT的控制端之间设置有二极管,可以防止电流倒灌,提高检测精度。In this embodiment, by providing a diode between the output terminal Vout of each comparator and the control terminal of the switch transistor DT, current backflow can be prevented and detection accuracy can be improved.

如图3所示,在本申请的另一实施例中,所述控制电路还包括时序控制器500和驱动控制器600,所述时序控制器500与所述驱动控制器600通过第二开关子电路700电连接,所述第二开关子电路700用于基于所述开关电压LK端提供的所述开关电压LK控制所述时序控制器500与所述驱动控制器600之间的导通与断开。As shown in Figure 3, in another embodiment of the present application, the control circuit also includes a timing controller 500 and a drive controller 600, and the timing controller 500 is electrically connected to the drive controller 600 through a second switch sub-circuit 700, and the second switch sub-circuit 700 is used to control the conduction and disconnection between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600 based on the switch voltage LK provided by the switch voltage LK end.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,驱动控制器600可以为源极驱动器。时序控制器500用于向驱动控制器600输出时序信号,以生成伽马绑点电压和数据电压。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the driving controller 600 may be a source driver. The timing controller 500 is used to output a timing signal to the driving controller 600 to generate a gamma tie point voltage and a data voltage.

本申请实施例中第二开关子电路700用于控制时序控制器500和驱动控制器600的连接,开关电压LK为时序控制器500和驱动控制器600之间的交握信号,当然,在其他实施例中第二开关子电路700还可以用于控制电源管理芯片和驱动控制器600的连接,电源管理芯片用于向驱动控制器600提供电源信号,在不同实施例中根据需要进行设置。In the embodiment of the present application, the second switch subcircuit 700 is used to control the connection between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600, and the switch voltage LK is a handshake signal between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600. Of course, in other embodiments, the second switch subcircuit 700 can also be used to control the connection between the power management chip and the drive controller 600. The power management chip is used to provide a power signal to the drive controller 600, and is set as needed in different embodiments.

在本申请的其他实施例中,根据检测电压信号的数量的不同,所述第一检测子电路100和第二检测子电路200的数量还可以为多个,所述控制电路还包括:In other embodiments of the present application, according to the number of different detection voltage signals, the number of the first detection sub-circuit 100 and the second detection sub-circuit 200 may be multiple, and the control circuit further includes:

用于检测正极性电压的第五比较器T5,所述第一检测子电路100包括第五比较器T5,所述第五比较器T5的正向输入端+与所述第五电压信号端VG5电连接,所述第五比较器T5的负向输入端-与第五比较电压端Vref5电连接,所述第五比较器T5的输出端Vout与所述第五开关子电路电连接,所述第五比较器T5的电源端与电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第五比较器T5的接地端GND接地。The fifth comparator T5 is used to detect the positive polarity voltage. The first detection sub-circuit 100 includes a fifth comparator T5, a positive input terminal + of the fifth comparator T5 is electrically connected to the fifth voltage signal terminal VG5, a negative input terminal - of the fifth comparator T5 is electrically connected to the fifth comparison voltage terminal Vref5, an output terminal Vout of the fifth comparator T5 is electrically connected to the fifth switch sub-circuit, a power supply terminal of the fifth comparator T5 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and a ground terminal GND of the fifth comparator T5 is grounded.

用于检测负极性电压的第六比较器T6,所述第二检测子电路200包括第六比较器T6,所述第六比较器T6的负向输入端-与所述第六电压信号端VG6电连接,所述第六比较器T6的正向输入端+与第六比较电压端Vref6电连接,所述第六比较器T6的输出端Vout与所述第一开关子电路400电连接,所述第六比较器T6的电源端与所述电源信号端AVDD电连接,所述第六比较器T6的接地端GND接地。The sixth comparator T6 is used to detect the negative polarity voltage. The second detection sub-circuit 200 includes the sixth comparator T6. The negative input terminal - of the sixth comparator T6 is electrically connected to the sixth voltage signal terminal VG6, the positive input terminal + of the sixth comparator T6 is electrically connected to the sixth comparison voltage terminal Vref6, the output terminal Vout of the sixth comparator T6 is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit 400, the power supply terminal of the sixth comparator T6 is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal AVDD, and the ground terminal GND of the sixth comparator T6 is grounded.

在不同实施例中根据需要检测的信号线数量可以增减比较器的数量,本申请对此并不限制。示例性地,所述第五电压信号端VG5可以为GMA14信号,第五比较电压端Vref5可以为GMA13信号,所述第六电压信号端VG6可以为GMA1信号,第五比较电压端Vref5可以为GMA2信号。In different embodiments, the number of comparators can be increased or decreased according to the number of signal lines to be detected, and the present application does not limit this. For example, the fifth voltage signal terminal VG5 can be a GMA14 signal, the fifth comparison voltage terminal Vref5 can be a GMA13 signal, the sixth voltage signal terminal VG6 can be a GMA1 signal, and the fifth comparison voltage terminal Vref5 can be a GMA2 signal.

基于相同的发明构思,如图4-6所示,本申请提供了一种显示面板的控制方法,采用如以上任一所述的显示面板的控制电路,所述方法包括:Based on the same inventive concept, as shown in FIGS. 4-6 , the present application provides a method for controlling a display panel, using a control circuit of a display panel as described above, the method comprising:

第一检测子电路100检测所述第一电压信号端VG1的第一电压值,并基于检测结果生成第一控制信号;The first detection subcircuit 100 detects a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 and generates a first control signal based on the detection result;

第二检测子电路200检测所述第二电压信号端VG2的第二电压值,并基于检测结果生成第二控制信号;The second detection subcircuit 200 detects a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal VG2, and generates a second control signal based on the detection result;

公共电压检测子电路300基于所述第一电压信号端VG1的第一电压值和所述第二电压信号端VG2的第二电压值检测公共电压信号端VCOM的公共电压值,并基于检测结果生成第三控制信号;The common voltage detection subcircuit 300 detects a common voltage value of the common voltage signal terminal VCOM based on a first voltage value of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 and a second voltage value of the second voltage signal terminal VG2, and generates a third control signal based on the detection result;

第一开关子电路400基于所述第一控制信号、第二控制信号、第三控制信号控制开关电压LK的输出。The first switch sub-circuit 400 controls the output of the switch voltage LK based on the first control signal, the second control signal, and the third control signal.

在信号检测时,第一比较器T1上第一电压信号端VG1的电压与第一比较器T1的第一比较电压端Vref1的电压进行对比,低于Vref1时第一比较器T1输出L,高于Vref1时第一比较器T1输出H;第二比较器T2上第二电压信号端VG2与第二比较器T2的第二比较电压端Vref2的电压对比,高于Vref2时第二比较器T2输出L,低于Vref2时第二比较器T2输出H;第三比较器T3上第一电压信号端VG1与第三比较器T3的公共电压信号端VCOM的电压对比,VCOM低于VG1时第四比较器T4输出L,高于VG1时第三比较器T3输出H;第四比较器T4上第二电压信号端VG2与第四比较器T4的公共电压信号端VCOM的电压对比,VCOM高于VG1时第四比较器T4输出L,低于VG1时第四比较器T4输出H。During signal detection, the voltage of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 of the first comparator T1 is compared with the voltage of the first comparison voltage terminal Vref1 of the first comparator T1. When the voltage is lower than Vref1, the first comparator T1 outputs L, and when the voltage is higher than Vref1, the first comparator T1 outputs H; the second voltage signal terminal VG2 of the second comparator T2 is compared with the voltage of the second comparison voltage terminal Vref2 of the second comparator T2. When the voltage is higher than Vref2, the second comparator T2 outputs L, and when the voltage is lower than Vref2, the second comparator T2 outputs H; the first voltage signal terminal VG1 of the third comparator T3 is compared with the voltage of the common voltage signal terminal VCOM of the third comparator T3. When VCOM is lower than VG1, the fourth comparator T4 outputs L, and when VCOM is higher than VG1, the third comparator T3 outputs H; the second voltage signal terminal VG2 of the fourth comparator T4 is compared with the voltage of the common voltage signal terminal VCOM of the fourth comparator T4. When VCOM is higher than VG1, the fourth comparator T4 outputs L, and when VCOM is lower than VG1, the fourth comparator T4 outputs H.

可以理解的是,本申请实施例中,各个比较器输出的高电平信号H为电源信号端AVDD的电压VAVDD,低电平信号L为接地端GND的电压0V,在不同实施例中根据需要还可以采用其他的设置方式,本申请对此并不限制。It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the high-level signal H output by each comparator is the voltage VAVDD of the power signal terminal AVDD, and the low-level signal L is the voltage 0V of the ground terminal GND. In different embodiments, other settings can be adopted as needed, and the present application does not limit this.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,第一电压信号端VG1的第一电压信号为正极性电压,当第一电压信号端VG1异常到比正常电压更小的线路时,显示不会受到明显的影响不会发生明显的异常;当第一电压信号端VG1异常到比正常电压更大的电压时,会出现明显的显示亮度异常、渐变不均、噪点等问题。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first voltage signal of the first voltage signal terminal VG1 is a positive polarity voltage. When the first voltage signal terminal VG1 is abnormal to a voltage smaller than the normal voltage, the display will not be significantly affected and no obvious abnormality will occur; when the first voltage signal terminal VG1 is abnormal to a voltage larger than the normal voltage, obvious display brightness abnormalities, uneven gradients, noise and other problems will occur.

第二电压信号端VG2的第二电压信号为负极性电压,当第二电压信号端VG2异常到比正常电压更大的线路时,显示不会受到明显的影响不会发生明显的异常;当第二电压信号端VG2异常到比正常电压更小的电压时,会出现明显的显示亮度异常、渐变不均、噪点等问题。The second voltage signal of the second voltage signal terminal VG2 is a negative polarity voltage. When the second voltage signal terminal VG2 is abnormal to a voltage larger than the normal voltage, the display will not be significantly affected and no obvious abnormality will occur; when the second voltage signal terminal VG2 is abnormal to a voltage smaller than the normal voltage, obvious display brightness abnormality, uneven gradient, noise and other problems will occur.

VCOM信号需要对第一电压信号和第二电压信号同时进行比较,仅在VG1>VCOM>VG2时为正常显示,显示效果不会受到明显的影响,而在其他电压异常时显示会出现明显的显示亮度异常、渐变不均、噪点等问题。The VCOM signal needs to compare the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal at the same time. It will be displayed normally only when VG1>VCOM>VG2, and the display effect will not be significantly affected. However, when other voltages are abnormal, obvious problems such as abnormal display brightness, uneven gradient, and noise will appear in the display.

另外,本申请实施例中,各个比较器的输出端Vout并联于开关晶体管DT的控制端,在任一比较器的输出端Vout为高电平H时(即显示异常时),开关晶体管DT导通,开关电压LK端接地,开关电压LK端的开关电压LK输出为低电平信号。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the output terminal Vout of each comparator is connected in parallel to the control terminal of the switching transistor DT. When the output terminal Vout of any comparator is at a high level H (that is, when the display is abnormal), the switching transistor DT is turned on, the switching voltage LK terminal is grounded, and the switching voltage LK output of the switching voltage LK terminal is a low level signal.

本申请实施例中,在执行显示异常保护时,通过在时序控制器500与驱动控制器600之间设置第二开关子电路700,第二开关子电路700基于开关电压LK端提供的正常开关电压LK(高电平信号)导通时序控制器500与驱动控制器600之间的电连接,时序控制器500正常向驱动控制器600提供时序信号,显示面板正常显示。第二开关子电路700基于开关电压LK端提供的低电平开关电压LK,断开时序控制器500与驱动控制器600之间的电连接,进而关闭显示面板的显示工作。In the embodiment of the present application, when the display abnormality protection is performed, the second switch subcircuit 700 is set between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600. The second switch subcircuit 700 turns on the electrical connection between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600 based on the normal switch voltage LK (high level signal) provided by the switch voltage LK terminal, and the timing controller 500 normally provides the timing signal to the drive controller 600, and the display panel displays normally. The second switch subcircuit 700 disconnects the electrical connection between the timing controller 500 and the drive controller 600 based on the low level switch voltage LK provided by the switch voltage LK terminal, thereby shutting down the display operation of the display panel.

本申请还提供了一种显示装置,包括如以上任一所述的显示面板的控制电路。该显示装置可以应用于手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪等任何具有显示功能的产品或部件。The present application also provides a display device, including a control circuit of any display panel as described above. The display device can be applied to any product or component with display function, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, televisions, monitors, laptop computers, digital photo frames, and navigators.

需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

除非另有定义,本文中所使用的技术和科学术语与本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施目的,不是旨在限制本发明。本文中出现的诸如“设置”等术语既可以表示一个部件直接附接至另一个部件,也可以表示一个部件通过中间件附接至另一个部件。本文中在一个实施方式中描述的特征可以单独地或与其它特征结合地应用于另一个实施方式,除非该特征在该另一个实施方式中不适用或是另有说明。Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "setting" and the like appearing in this article can mean that one component is directly attached to another component, or that one component is attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described in one embodiment herein can be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.

本发明已经通过上述实施方式进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施方式只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本发明限制于所描述的实施方式范围内。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,根据本发明的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本发明所要求保护的范围以内。The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of example and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control circuit of a display panel, comprising:
The first detection sub-circuit is used for detecting a first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and generating a first control signal based on a detection result;
The second detection sub-circuit is used for detecting a second voltage value of the second voltage signal end and generating a second control signal based on a detection result;
The public voltage detection sub-circuit is used for detecting the public voltage value of the public voltage signal end based on the first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and the second voltage value of the second voltage signal end, and generating a third control signal based on the detection result;
And the first switch sub-circuit is used for controlling the output of the switch voltage based on the first control signal, the second control signal and the third control signal.
2. The control circuit of claim 1, wherein the first voltage value is a positive polarity voltage, the first detection sub-circuit comprises a first comparator, a positive input terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal, a negative input terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first comparison voltage terminal, an output terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the first switching sub-circuit, a power supply terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and a ground terminal of the first comparator is grounded.
3. The control circuit of claim 2, wherein the second voltage value is a negative polarity voltage, the second detection sub-circuit includes a second comparator, a negative input terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal, a positive input terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the second comparison voltage terminal, an output terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the first switching sub-circuit, a power supply terminal of the second comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and a ground terminal of the second comparator is grounded.
4. The control circuit of a display panel according to claim 3, wherein the common voltage detection sub-circuit includes a third comparator, a positive input terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal, a negative input terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the first voltage signal terminal, an output terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit, a power supply terminal of the third comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and a ground terminal of the third comparator is grounded.
5. The control circuit of a display panel according to claim 4, wherein the common voltage detection sub-circuit includes a fourth comparator, a positive input terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the second voltage signal terminal, a negative input terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the common voltage signal terminal, an output terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the first switch sub-circuit, a power supply terminal of the fourth comparator is electrically connected to the power supply signal terminal, and a ground terminal of the fourth comparator is grounded.
6. The control circuit of the display panel according to claim 5, wherein the first switching sub-circuit includes a switching transistor, and a control terminal of the switching transistor is electrically connected to an output terminal of the first comparator, an output terminal of the second comparator, an output terminal of the third comparator, and an output terminal of the fourth comparator;
the first end of the switching transistor is electrically connected with the switching voltage end, and the second end of the switching transistor is grounded.
7. The control circuit of the display panel according to claim 6, wherein an output terminal of the first comparator is electrically connected to a control terminal of the switching transistor through a first diode; the output end of the second comparator is electrically connected with the control end of the switching transistor through a second diode; the output end of the third comparator is electrically connected with the control end of the switching transistor through a third diode; the output end of the fourth comparator is electrically connected with the control end of the switching transistor through a fourth diode.
8. The control circuit of claim 6, further comprising a timing controller and a drive controller, the timing controller electrically connected to the drive controller through a second switch sub-circuit for controlling on and off between the timing controller and the drive controller based on the switching voltage provided by the switching voltage terminal.
9. A control method of a display panel, characterized in that a control circuit of a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is used, the method comprising:
the first detection sub-circuit detects a first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and generates a first control signal based on a detection result;
The second detection sub-circuit detects a second voltage value of the second voltage signal end and generates a second control signal based on a detection result;
The public voltage detection sub-circuit detects a public voltage value of the public voltage signal end based on a first voltage value of the first voltage signal end and a second voltage value of the second voltage signal end, and generates a third control signal based on a detection result;
The first switch sub-circuit controls the output of the switch voltage based on the first control signal, the second control signal and the third control signal.
10. A display device comprising a control circuit of a display panel according to any one of claims 1-8.
CN202410116783.3A 2024-01-26 2024-01-26 Control circuit and control method of display panel, and display device Pending CN117935703A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118942418A (en) * 2024-08-30 2024-11-12 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display device
CN119920213A (en) * 2025-02-28 2025-05-02 惠科股份有限公司 Display driving circuit and display device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118942418A (en) * 2024-08-30 2024-11-12 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display device
CN119920213A (en) * 2025-02-28 2025-05-02 惠科股份有限公司 Display driving circuit and display device
CN119920213B (en) * 2025-02-28 2025-11-04 惠科股份有限公司 Display driving circuit and display device

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