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CN117828303A - Driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment - Google Patents

Driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment Download PDF

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CN117828303A
CN117828303A CN202410020960.8A CN202410020960A CN117828303A CN 117828303 A CN117828303 A CN 117828303A CN 202410020960 A CN202410020960 A CN 202410020960A CN 117828303 A CN117828303 A CN 117828303A
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customer score
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CN117828303B (en
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王淞
于涛
牛壮壮
回凡
苏秀超
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种驾驶行为分析方法、装置和设备,涉及车辆数据分析技术领域,所述方法包括:获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;根据驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分;根据驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;根据调整参数范围和客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分;基于第一高感知需求客户评分和第二高感知需求客户评分对车辆改进任务进行分析,确定车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。本发明的方案,基于客户感知需求对驾驶行为进行分析。

The present invention provides a driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment, which relates to the technical field of vehicle data analysis. The method includes: obtaining multiple driving behavior parameters and usage ratio distribution information of multiple driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task; obtaining a first high-perceived demand customer score corresponding to the driving behavior parameter according to the driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, and the objective evaluation model is used to output a high-perceived demand customer score according to the input driving behavior parameter; determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to the driving behavior parameter according to the driving behavior parameter and the corresponding usage ratio distribution information; obtaining a second high-perceived demand customer score according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model; analyzing the vehicle improvement task based on the first high-perceived demand customer score and the second high-perceived demand customer score, and determining the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task. The solution of the present invention analyzes driving behavior based on customer perceived demand.

Description

驾驶行为分析方法、装置和设备Driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及车辆数据分析技术领域,尤其是涉及一种驾驶行为分析方法、装置和设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle data analysis, and in particular to a driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,新能源汽车市场规模快速扩大,消费者眼中的“好车”定义也在不断变化,只有掌握了“以用户为中心”的市场,通过对用户行为进行分析,了解用户需求,才能领导市场、占据市场。为了更准确地了解消费者需求,汽车厂家首先需要清楚用户的驾驶行为,进而明确用户的高感知指标,指导工程端研发出满足用户需求的汽车产品,保证产品具有市场竞争力。In recent years, the scale of the new energy vehicle market has expanded rapidly, and the definition of "good cars" in the eyes of consumers has also been changing. Only by mastering the "user-centric" market and analyzing user behavior and understanding user needs can we lead and occupy the market. In order to understand consumer needs more accurately, automobile manufacturers first need to understand users' driving behavior, and then clarify users' high perception indicators, guide the engineering side to develop automobile products that meet user needs, and ensure that the products are competitive in the market.

然而,当前车辆性能开发指标体系中存在开发核心指标不能有效表达用户需求的现象,用户语言与研发语言之间存在壁垒。因此,亟需打通壁垒,通过分析用户驾驶行为,对用户的高感知需求指标并进行目标设定,指导工程设计与开发,保障最终产品符合产品力定义。However, the current vehicle performance development index system has the problem that the core development index cannot effectively express user needs, and there is a barrier between user language and R&D language. Therefore, it is urgent to break through the barriers, analyze user driving behavior, set goals for user high-perceived demand indicators, guide engineering design and development, and ensure that the final product meets the product strength definition.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明技术方案的目的在于提供一种驾驶行为分析方法、装置和设备,用于解决现有技术中车辆改进任务不能以用户高感知需求为突破口分析驾驶行为的问题。The technical solution of the present invention aims to provide a driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment to solve the problem in the prior art that vehicle improvement tasks cannot analyze driving behavior based on user high perception needs as a breakthrough.

为了实现上述目的,本发明是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved as follows:

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种驾驶行为分析方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a driving behavior analysis method, comprising:

获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;Acquire multiple driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task and usage ratio distribution information of the multiple driving behavior parameters;

根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,所述客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分;According to each of the driving behavior parameters and the objective evaluation model, a first high perceived demand customer score corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters is obtained, wherein the objective evaluation model is used to output a high perceived demand customer score according to the input driving behavior parameter;

根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;Determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and corresponding usage ratio distribution information;

根据所述调整参数范围和所述客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分;Obtaining a second highest perceived demand customer score based on the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model;

基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The vehicle improvement task is analyzed based on the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围,包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method, wherein, according to each driving behavior parameter and corresponding usage proportion distribution information, determining the adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter comprises:

将每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的占比分布数据和标准占比分布数据相比较,确定变化值;Compare the proportion distribution data corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters with the standard proportion distribution data to determine a change value;

对所述变化值进行归一化,获得归一化变化值阈值;Normalizing the change value to obtain a normalized change value threshold;

根据所述归一化变化值阈值的变化区间,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;Determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters according to a change interval of the normalized change value threshold;

其中,所述使用占比分布信息包括所述占比分布数据和所述标准占比分布数据,所述占比分布数据与用户属性和驾驶场景索引数据相关,所述标准占比分布数据与所述用户属性和所述驾驶场景索引数据无关。Among them, the usage proportion distribution information includes the proportion distribution data and the standard proportion distribution data, the proportion distribution data is related to the user attributes and the driving scene index data, and the standard proportion distribution data is irrelevant to the user attributes and the driving scene index data.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果,包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method, wherein the vehicle improvement task is analyzed based on the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task, comprises:

根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分,确定评分范围;Determining a scoring range according to the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

将所述评分范围和所述车辆改进任务中的改进目标进行比较,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The scoring range is compared with the improvement target in the vehicle improvement task to determine the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method further comprises:

判断所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间是否具有相关性;Determining whether there is a correlation between the second high perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter;

若所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间不具有相关性,则对所述驾驶行为参数进行调整,并基于调整后的所述驾驶行为参数重新获得所述第二高感知需求客户评分。If there is no correlation between the second high perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameter, the driving behavior parameter is adjusted, and the second high perceived need customer score is re-obtained based on the adjusted driving behavior parameter.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分,确定评分范围,包括以下其中一项:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis method, determining a score range according to the first high perceived demand customer score and the second high perceived demand customer score comprises one of the following:

根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围;Determining the score range according to an interval formed by the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

根据所述第二高感知需求客户评分的聚类中心和所述第一高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围。The score range is determined according to an interval formed by a cluster center of the second high perceived need customer scores and the first high perceived need customer scores.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method further comprises:

获取模拟驾驶人员在符合驾驶场景索引数据的情况下进行车辆驾驶时的驾驶行为参数,所述驾驶场景索引数据是和驾驶场景相关的线索性数据;Acquire driving behavior parameters of a simulated driver when driving a vehicle in accordance with driving scenario index data, wherein the driving scenario index data is clue data related to the driving scenario;

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵;constructing a correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters;

对所述相关性矩阵进行分析,获得所述客观评价模型。The correlation matrix is analyzed to obtain the objective evaluation model.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method, wherein:

所述驾驶场景索引数据与所述车辆改进任务中的目标驾驶人员的用户属性相关;The driving scenario index data is related to user attributes of a target driver in the vehicle improvement task;

所述模拟驾驶人员的用户属性符合所述目标驾驶人员的用户属性。The user attributes of the simulated driver match the user attributes of the target driver.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,构建高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵,包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method, wherein constructing a correlation matrix between high perceived demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters, comprises:

基于高感知需求指标对应的驾驶行为参数,确定所述驾驶行为参数对应的高感知需求客户评分;Determining, based on the driving behavior parameters corresponding to the high perceived demand indicators, the high perceived demand customer scores corresponding to the driving behavior parameters;

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和对应的驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵。A correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and corresponding driving behavior parameters is constructed.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析方法,其中,对所述相关性矩阵进行分析,获得所述客观评价模型,包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis method, wherein analyzing the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model, includes:

构建所述驾驶行为参数和所述高感知需求客户评分之间的基础模型;constructing a basic model between the driving behavior parameters and the high perceived demand customer scores;

基于所述相关性矩阵,采用最小二乘法对所述基础模型进行处理,获得所述客观评价模型。Based on the correlation matrix, the basic model is processed using the least squares method to obtain the objective evaluation model.

第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种驾驶行为分析装置,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving behavior analysis device, comprising:

第一获取模块,用于获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;A first acquisition module is used to acquire a plurality of driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task and usage ratio distribution information of the plurality of driving behavior parameters;

第一获得模块,用于根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,所述客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分;A first obtaining module, configured to obtain a first high perceived demand customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, wherein the objective evaluation model is configured to output a high perceived demand customer score according to an input driving behavior parameter;

第一确定模块,用于根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;A first determination module, configured to determine an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and corresponding usage ratio distribution information;

第二获得模块,用于根据所述调整参数范围和所述客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分;A second obtaining module, configured to obtain a score of a customer with the second highest perceived demand according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model;

第二确定模块,用于基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The second determination module is used to analyze the vehicle improvement task based on the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种驾驶行为分析设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令;所述处理器执行所述程序或指令时实现如上任一项所述的驾驶行为分析方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving behavior analysis device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor; when the processor executes the program or instruction, the driving behavior analysis method as described in any one of the above items is implemented.

第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的驾驶行为分析方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the driving behavior analysis method as described in any one of the above items is implemented.

本发明的上述技术方案至少具有如下有益效果:The above technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

采用本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法,获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,所述客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分;根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;根据所述调整参数范围和所述客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分;基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果,如此,以客户的高感知需求为突破口,对车辆改进任务中的驾驶行为参数进行分析,指导车辆改进工程设计与开发,保障最终产品符合用户需求。By adopting the driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task and the usage ratio distribution information of the plurality of driving behavior parameters are obtained; a first high-perceived demand customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter is obtained according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, and the objective evaluation model is used to output a high-perceived demand customer score according to the input driving behavior parameter; an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter is determined according to each driving behavior parameter and the corresponding usage ratio distribution information; a second high-perceived demand customer score is obtained according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model; the vehicle improvement task is analyzed based on the first high-perceived demand customer score and the second high-perceived demand customer score to determine the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task, so that the high-perceived demand of the customer is taken as a breakthrough point, the driving behavior parameters in the vehicle improvement task are analyzed, the design and development of the vehicle improvement project are guided, and the final product is ensured to meet the user needs.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法的流程示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a driving behavior analysis method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例所述高感知需求指标的分类示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the classification of high-perception demand indicators according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving behavior analysis device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明技术方案针对现有技术中车辆改进任务不能以用户高感知需求为突破口分析驾驶行为的问题,提供一种驾驶行为分析方法、装置和设备。The technical solution of the present invention aims to solve the problem in the prior art that vehicle improvement tasks cannot analyze driving behavior by taking users' high-perception needs as a breakthrough, and provides a driving behavior analysis method, device and equipment.

本发明实施例,如图1所示,提供一种驾驶行为分析方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 , provides a driving behavior analysis method, including:

步骤101,获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息。Step 101: Acquire multiple driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task and usage ratio distribution information of the multiple driving behavior parameters.

其中,所述驾驶行为参数是驾驶人员在驾驶过程中对车辆的使用行为数据。例如:“0km/h至50km/h,常温,40%踏板开度,半载”;“20km/h至50km/h,常温,30%踏板开度,半载”。The driving behavior parameter is the driver's use behavior data of the vehicle during driving, for example: "0km/h to 50km/h, normal temperature, 40% pedal opening, half load"; "20km/h to 50km/h, normal temperature, 30% pedal opening, half load".

所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息用于指示所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比。例如:驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息为50%,意味着50%的人次占比均涉及该驾驶行为参数。The usage ratio distribution information of the driving behavior parameter is used to indicate the usage ratio of the driving behavior parameter. For example, if the usage ratio distribution information of the driving behavior parameter is 50%, it means that 50% of the person-times involve the driving behavior parameter.

可选地,从VoC(Voice of Customer,客户之声)大数据平台获取符合车辆改进任务中的目标驾驶人员的用户属性以及驾驶场景索引数据的驾驶行为参数,作为驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息的补充。Optionally, user attributes of target drivers in the vehicle improvement task and driving behavior parameters of driving scenario index data are obtained from a VoC (Voice of Customer) big data platform as a supplement to the usage distribution information of the driving behavior parameters.

步骤102,根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,所述客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分。Step 102, obtaining a first high perceived need customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, wherein the objective evaluation model is used to output a high perceived need customer score according to the input driving behavior parameter.

采用本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法,将每个驾驶行为参数依次输入客观评价模型中以得到对应的第一高感知需求客户评分。By using the driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention, each driving behavior parameter is sequentially input into the objective evaluation model to obtain the corresponding first high perceived demand customer score.

可以理解的是,高感知需求客户评分是客户按照车辆驾乘性能的高感知需求指标对驾驶行为进行的评分。It can be understood that the high perceived need customer score is the customer's score on driving behavior based on the high perceived need indicators of vehicle driving performance.

如图2所示,高感知需求指标包括:动力性指标,转向性指标,制动性指标以及NVH(Noise、Vibration、Harshness,噪声、振动与声振粗糙度)性指标;进一步,动力性指标又分为起步动力性指标、城市性能指标、高速路性能指标等。As shown in Figure 2, high-perception demand indicators include: dynamic indicators, steering indicators, braking indicators and NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) indicators; further, dynamic indicators are divided into starting dynamic indicators, urban performance indicators, highway performance indicators, etc.

步骤103,根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围。Step 103: Determine an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and the corresponding usage ratio distribution information.

其中一实施方式,可选地,步骤103包括:In one implementation mode, optionally, step 103 includes:

将每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的占比分布数据和标准占比分布数据相比较,确定变化值;Compare the proportion distribution data corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters with the standard proportion distribution data to determine a change value;

对所述变化值进行归一化,获得归一化变化值阈值;Normalizing the change value to obtain a normalized change value threshold;

根据所述归一化变化值阈值的变化区间,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;Determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters according to a change interval of the normalized change value threshold;

其中,所述使用占比分布信息包括所述占比分布数据和所述标准占比分布数据,所述占比分布数据与用户属性和驾驶场景索引数据相关,所述标准占比分布数据与所述用户属性和所述驾驶场景索引数据无关。Among them, the usage proportion distribution information includes the proportion distribution data and the standard proportion distribution data, the proportion distribution data is related to the user attributes and the driving scene index data, and the standard proportion distribution data is irrelevant to the user attributes and the driving scene index data.

下面,对步骤103进行具体说明:Next, step 103 is described in detail:

获取第t个驾驶行为参数vt在占比分布数据中对应的占比值prtObtaining the proportion value pr t corresponding to the t-th driving behavior parameter v t in the proportion distribution data;

获取该驾驶行为参数vt在标准占比分布数据中对应的标准占比值bprtObtaining a standard proportion value bpr t corresponding to the driving behavior parameter v t in the standard proportion distribution data;

根据占比值prt和标准占比值bprt,计算变化值(prt-bprt)/bprtAccording to the proportion value pr t and the standard proportion value bpr t , calculate the change value (pr t -bpr t )/bpr t ;

采用如下式对变化值进行归一化,得到归一化变化阈值TrtThe change value is normalized using the following formula to obtain the normalized change threshold Tr t ;

Trt=(prt-bprt)/bprt/∑t(prt-bprt)/bprt Tr t =(pr t −bpr t )/bpr t /∑ t (pr t −bpr t )/bpr t

确定第t个驾驶行为参数vt对应的调整参数范围为Ar=[ArL,ArH],其中:Determine the adjustment parameter range corresponding to the t-th driving behavior parameter v t as Ar = [ArL, ArH], where:

ArL=MIN(vt,vt×(1+Trt))ArL=MIN(v t ,v t ×(1+Tr t ))

ArH=MAX(vt,vt×(1+Trt))ArH=MAX(v t ,v t ×(1+Tr t ))

其中一实施方式,可选地,步骤103包括:In one implementation mode, optionally, step 103 includes:

基于每个所述驾驶行为参数落入的典型区间,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围。Based on the typical interval that each driving behavior parameter falls into, an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter is determined.

需要说明的是,当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为高频区间时,调整参数范围较小(例如:基准值上下1%至2%范围),而当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为低频区间,调整参数范围较大(例如:基准值上下10%范围),否则,不进行调整;这里基准值是驾驶行为参数本身。It should be noted that when the driving behavior parameter falls into a high-frequency interval, the adjustment parameter range is smaller (for example, 1% to 2% above and below the benchmark value), and when the driving behavior parameter falls into a low-frequency interval, the adjustment parameter range is larger (for example, 10% above and below the benchmark value). Otherwise, no adjustment is made; here the benchmark value is the driving behavior parameter itself.

可以理解的是,调整参数范围的变化大小还和参数调整需要的工程开销相关。可以设置为当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为高频区间时,调整参数范围较大;当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为中频区间时,调整参数范围居中;当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为低频区间,参数调整范围较小。It is understandable that the change in the parameter adjustment range is also related to the engineering cost required for parameter adjustment. It can be set that when the driving behavior parameter falls into the high-frequency range, the parameter adjustment range is large; when the driving behavior parameter falls into the medium-frequency range, the parameter adjustment range is in the middle; when the driving behavior parameter falls into the low-frequency range, the parameter adjustment range is small.

步骤104,根据所述调整参数范围和所述客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分。Step 104: Obtain the score of the customer with the second highest perceived demand according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model.

可选地,将所述驾驶行为参数在所述调整参数范围内划分细粒度,得到划分后的多个驾驶行为参数;Optionally, the driving behavior parameter is divided into fine granularities within the adjustment parameter range to obtain a plurality of divided driving behavior parameters;

将划分后的多个驾驶行为参数分别输入所述客观评价模型中,获得所述第二高感知需求客户评分。The divided multiple driving behavior parameters are respectively input into the objective evaluation model to obtain the second highest perceived demand customer score.

步骤105,基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。Step 105 : analyzing the vehicle improvement task based on the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

其中一实施方式,可选地,步骤105包括:In one implementation mode, optionally, step 105 includes:

根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分,确定评分范围;Determining a scoring range according to the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

将所述评分范围和所述车辆改进任务中的改进目标进行比较,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The scoring range is compared with the improvement target in the vehicle improvement task to determine the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,若所述评分范围满足所述车辆改进任务中的改进目标,则确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果为“符合改进目标,停止进行车辆改进”;Optionally, if the scoring range meets the improvement target in the vehicle improvement task, the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task is determined to be "meeting the improvement target, stop vehicle improvement";

若所述评分范围不满足所述车辆改进任务中的改进目标,则确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果为“不符合改进目标,需要对驾驶行为参数进行改进”。If the scoring range does not meet the improvement target in the vehicle improvement task, the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task is determined to be "does not meet the improvement target, and the driving behavior parameters need to be improved."

需要说明的是,若确定单个驾驶行为参数对应的评分范围不满足改进目标,则可以对该驾驶行为参数进行单独改进;若确定多个驾驶行为参数对应的评分范围均不满足改进目标,则可以对该多个驾驶行为参数进行联合改进。It should be noted that if it is determined that the scoring range corresponding to a single driving behavior parameter does not meet the improvement target, the driving behavior parameter can be improved individually; if it is determined that the scoring ranges corresponding to multiple driving behavior parameters do not meet the improvement target, the multiple driving behavior parameters can be improved jointly.

还需要说明的是,当评分范围覆盖的评分越高时,则驾驶行为分析结果为“符合改进目标”;当评分范围整体超过改进目标时,则驾驶行为分析结果为“符合改进目标,停止进行车辆改进”。It should also be noted that when the score range covers a higher score, the driving behavior analysis result is "in line with the improvement target"; when the score range as a whole exceeds the improvement target, the driving behavior analysis result is "in line with the improvement target, stop vehicle improvements."

本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法根据第一高感知需求客户评分和第二高感知需求客户评分得到评分范围,从客观的驾驶行为参数入手挺客观分析的基础,基于评分范围确定驾驶行为分析结果,使得后续的改进方向是可以多方向进行和可尝试的,提高了分析引导的可执行性。The driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention obtains a scoring range based on the first high perceived demand customer score and the second high perceived demand customer score, starts with objective driving behavior parameters to provide a basis for objective analysis, and determines the driving behavior analysis result based on the scoring range, so that subsequent improvement directions can be carried out in multiple directions and can be tried, thereby improving the feasibility of analysis guidance.

其中一实施方式,可选地,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, optionally, the method further comprises:

判断所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间是否具有相关性;Determining whether there is a correlation between the second high perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter;

若所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间不具有相关性,则对所述驾驶行为参数进行调整,并基于调整后的所述驾驶行为参数重新获得所述第二高感知需求客户评分。If there is no correlation between the second high perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameter, the driving behavior parameter is adjusted, and the second high perceived need customer score is re-obtained based on the adjusted driving behavior parameter.

可选地,根据皮尔森相关性系数,判断第二高感知需求客户评分和驾驶行为参数之间是否具有相关性。Optionally, based on the Pearson correlation coefficient, it is determined whether there is a correlation between the second highest perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter.

皮尔森相关性系数表示如下:The Pearson correlation coefficient is expressed as follows:

其中,CORREL((xk),Ayj)表示皮尔森相关性系数;AY=(Ayj)表示第二高感知需求客户评分,Ayj是第j个第二高感知需求客户评分;xk是第k个驾驶行为参数。Wherein, CORREL((x k ),Ay j ) represents the Pearson correlation coefficient; AY=(Ay j ) represents the second highest perceived demand customer score, Ay j is the jth second highest perceived demand customer score; x k is the kth driving behavior parameter.

可选地,将皮尔森相关性系数与相关性阈值进行比较,确定所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间是否具有相关性。Optionally, the Pearson correlation coefficient is compared with a correlation threshold to determine whether there is a correlation between the second high perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter.

相关性阈值是预设值,按需设置,例如可以是75%。The correlation threshold is a preset value and is set as needed, for example, it may be 75%.

本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法,若第二高感知需求客户评分和驾驶行为参数之间存在相关性,则基于该第二高感知需求客户评分执行;若第二高感知需求客户评分和驾驶行为参数之间不具有相关性,则需要对驾驶行为参数进行调整,并基于调整后的驾驶行为参数确定新的第二高感知需求客户评分,并重复相关性判断步骤,直至第二高感知需求客户评分和驾驶行为参数之间具有相关性为止。The driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention is executed based on the second highest perceived need customer score if there is a correlation between the second highest perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameters; if there is no correlation between the second highest perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameters, it is necessary to adjust the driving behavior parameters, and determine a new second highest perceived need customer score based on the adjusted driving behavior parameters, and repeat the correlation judgment step until there is a correlation between the second highest perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameters.

其中一实施方式,可选地,根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分,确定评分范围,包括以下其中一项:In one implementation manner, optionally, determining a score range according to the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score includes one of the following:

根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围;Determining the score range according to an interval formed by the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

根据所述第二高感知需求客户评分的聚类中心和所述第一高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围。The score range is determined according to an interval formed by a cluster center of the second high perceived need customer scores and the first high perceived need customer scores.

可选地,所述第二高感知需求客户评分的聚类中心是所述第二高感知需求客户评分的最大聚类的聚类中心。Optionally, the cluster center of the second high perceived need customer scores is the cluster center of the largest cluster of the second high perceived need customer scores.

本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法,将第一高感知需求客户评分和第二高感知需求客户评分构成的区间作为评分范围;或者,对第二高感知需求客户评分进行聚类得到聚类中心,并将该聚类中心和第一高感知需求客户评分构成的区间作为评分范围。The driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention uses the interval formed by the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score as the score range; or, clusters the second high perceived need customer score to obtain a cluster center, and uses the interval formed by the cluster center and the first high perceived need customer score as the score range.

此外,本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法还包括根据以下步骤确定所述评分范围:In addition, the driving behavior analysis method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes determining the scoring range according to the following steps:

获取和所述第一高感知需求客户评分之间的距离小于预设距离的第三高感知需求客户评分;Obtaining a third customer score with the highest perceived need, whose distance from the first customer score with the highest perceived need is less than a preset distance;

获取所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第三高感知需求客户评分的平均值;Obtaining an average of the first high perceived need customer score and the third high perceived need customer score;

根据所述平均值和所述第一高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围。The score range is determined according to an interval formed by the average value and the score of the first high perceived demand customer.

其中一实施方式,可选地,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, optionally, the method further comprises:

获取模拟驾驶人员在符合驾驶场景索引数据的情况下进行车辆驾驶时的驾驶行为参数,所述驾驶场景索引数据是和驾驶场景相关的线索性数据;Acquire driving behavior parameters of a simulated driver when driving a vehicle in accordance with driving scenario index data, wherein the driving scenario index data is clue data related to the driving scenario;

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵;constructing a correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters;

对所述相关性矩阵进行分析,获得所述客观评价模型。The correlation matrix is analyzed to obtain the objective evaluation model.

可选地,所述驾驶场景索引数据与所述车辆改进任务中的目标驾驶人员的用户属性相关;其中,所述目标驾驶人员可以为多个;所述用户属性包括:性别、年龄以及工作。Optionally, the driving scenario index data is related to user attributes of a target driver in the vehicle improvement task; wherein, there may be multiple target drivers; and the user attributes include: gender, age and job.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例所述车辆改进任务针对典型用户,其中所述目标驾驶人员为一典型用户。It should be noted that the vehicle improvement task described in the embodiment of the present invention is aimed at a typical user, wherein the target driver is a typical user.

可选地,所述驾驶场景索引数据是和驾驶场景相关的线索性数据。Optionally, the driving scene index data is clue data related to the driving scene.

现有技术中对场景的定义比较粗糙,例如:城市工况、起步工况,但是实际上,这些场景仅仅能够代表一个驾驶片段的情况,不能够完整的描述典型用户的用车体验。相较于现有技术,本发明实施例所述驾驶行为参数可以从全方位定义描述驾驶场景,通过典型用户来发现驾驶场景索引数据,进而通过模拟驾驶人员模拟驾驶行为参数,结合大数据来发现典型用户的准确的全方位使用场景,从而可以更有针对性地进行符合用户预期的车辆改进;也就是说,采用多个驾驶行为参数来精细化的刻画用户的驾驶场景。The definition of scenes in the prior art is relatively rough, for example: urban conditions, starting conditions, but in fact, these scenes can only represent the situation of a driving segment and cannot fully describe the typical user's car experience. Compared with the prior art, the driving behavior parameters described in the embodiment of the present invention can describe the driving scene from an all-round definition, discover driving scene index data through typical users, and then simulate the driving behavior parameters by simulating drivers, and combine big data to discover the accurate all-round usage scenarios of typical users, so that more targeted vehicle improvements that meet user expectations can be made; that is, multiple driving behavior parameters are used to finely characterize the user's driving scene.

可选地,所述驾驶场景索引数据包括:出行行为数据和驾驶习惯数据;其中,所述出行行为数据包括:驾驶里程数据、驾驶时间数据、用车频次数据以及出行路线数据。Optionally, the driving scenario index data includes: travel behavior data and driving habit data; wherein the travel behavior data includes: driving mileage data, driving time data, vehicle usage frequency data and travel route data.

示例性地,获取目标驾驶人员50日的用车数据,包括工作日、周末、节假日三种典型状态,统计该目标驾驶人员的出行行为数据,包括:驾驶里程数据、驾驶时间数据、用车频次数据以及出行路线数据。Exemplarily, 50 days of vehicle usage data of a target driver is obtained, including three typical states: weekdays, weekends, and holidays, and travel behavior data of the target driver is counted, including: driving mileage data, driving time data, vehicle usage frequency data, and travel route data.

可选地,所述模拟驾驶人员的用户属性符合所述目标驾驶人员的用户属性。Optionally, the user attributes of the simulated driver are consistent with the user attributes of the target driver.

采用本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法,首先,获取目标驾驶人员的用户属性,并基于该目标驾驶人员的用户属性从大数据平台获取驾驶场景索引数据。然后,选择模拟驾驶人员,该模拟驾驶人员的用户属性和目标驾驶人员的用户属性相同,使得模拟驾驶人员在符合驾驶场景索引数据的情况下进行车辆驾驶,并在车辆驾驶过程中采集驾驶行为参数。The driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention is adopted. First, the user attributes of the target driver are obtained, and the driving scene index data is obtained from the big data platform based on the user attributes of the target driver. Then, a simulated driver is selected, and the user attributes of the simulated driver are the same as the user attributes of the target driver, so that the simulated driver drives the vehicle in accordance with the driving scene index data, and the driving behavior parameters are collected during the vehicle driving process.

可选地,通过T-BOX(Telematics BOX,车载远程信息处理系统)采集时间变化类型的驾驶行为参数。其中,时间变化类型的驾驶行为参数包括:X/Y/Z方向的加速度、车速、制动、转向以及平顺。Optionally, the time-varying driving behavior parameters are collected through T-BOX (Telematics BOX, vehicle-mounted telematics processing system), wherein the time-varying driving behavior parameters include: acceleration in the X/Y/Z directions, vehicle speed, braking, steering, and smoothness.

可选地,通过用户终端采集驾驶感受类型的驾驶行为参数。其中,驾驶感受类型的驾驶行为参数包括:喜点和槽点。Optionally, the driving behavior parameters of the driving feeling type are collected through the user terminal, wherein the driving behavior parameters of the driving feeling type include: good points and bad points.

示例性地,获取模拟驾驶人员在符合驾驶场景索引数据的情况下进行车辆驾驶时的驾驶行为参数,包括:Exemplarily, obtaining driving behavior parameters of a simulated driver when driving a vehicle in accordance with driving scenario index data includes:

参照车辆改进任务中的目标驾驶人员的用户属性,选择模拟驾驶人员,采集并记录模拟人员在车辆驾驶过程中的驾驶行为参数,例如:用户属性符合男性比例占80%,35岁至45岁人数比例占82%,驾驶场景索引数据包括拥堵状况下的上下班通勤占75%,节假日出游超过5小时占10%等。Referring to the user attributes of the target driver in the vehicle improvement task, a simulated driver is selected, and the driving behavior parameters of the simulated driver during the vehicle driving process are collected and recorded. For example: the user attributes meet the following conditions: 80% of the males, 82% of the people aged 35 to 45, and the driving scenario index data includes 75% of commuting to and from get off work under congested conditions, and 10% of travel on holidays for more than 5 hours.

通过MATLAB中应用cdf函数对驾驶行为参数进行频次统计和偏态分布分析,得到驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;这里可以应用icdf函数反求得到使用占比分布信息对应的驾驶行为参数。By applying the cdf function in MATLAB to perform frequency statistics and skewed distribution analysis on the driving behavior parameters, the usage ratio distribution information of the driving behavior parameters can be obtained; here, the icdf function can be applied to inversely obtain the driving behavior parameters corresponding to the usage ratio distribution information.

基于正态分布3σ原则分析驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;这里可以将使用占比分布划分为几个典型的区间(例如:0%至30%、30%至50%、50%至70%、70%至90%、90%至100%)。后续可以根据驾驶行为参数落入的区间来确定调整参数范围,当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为高频区间(例如:70%至90%,90%至100%)时,调整参数范围较小;当驾驶行为参数落入的区间为低频区间(例如:0%至30%、30%至50%)时,调整参数范围较大;其它中频区间可以不调整。The usage ratio distribution information of driving behavior parameters is analyzed based on the 3σ principle of normal distribution; here, the usage ratio distribution can be divided into several typical intervals (for example, 0% to 30%, 30% to 50%, 50% to 70%, 70% to 90%, 90% to 100%). The adjustment parameter range can be determined based on the interval in which the driving behavior parameter falls. When the interval in which the driving behavior parameter falls is a high-frequency interval (for example, 70% to 90%, 90% to 100%), the adjustment parameter range is small; when the interval in which the driving behavior parameter falls is a low-frequency interval (for example, 0% to 30%, 30% to 50%), the adjustment parameter range is large; other medium-frequency intervals may not be adjusted.

其中一实施方式,可选地,构建高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵,包括:In one implementation mode, optionally, a correlation matrix between high perceived demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters is constructed, including:

基于高感知需求指标对应的驾驶行为参数,确定所述驾驶行为参数对应的高感知需求客户评分;Determining, based on the driving behavior parameters corresponding to the high perceived demand indicators, the high perceived demand customer scores corresponding to the driving behavior parameters;

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和对应的驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵。A correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and corresponding driving behavior parameters is constructed.

可选地,通过VoC大数据平台确定高感知需求指标对应的驾驶行为参数,以及确定驾驶行为参数对应的高感知需求客户评分。Optionally, the driving behavior parameters corresponding to the high perceived demand indicators are determined through the VoC big data platform, and the high perceived demand customer scores corresponding to the driving behavior parameters are determined.

可选地,不同的高感知需求指标对应的驾驶行为参数是不同或者相同的。Optionally, driving behavior parameters corresponding to different high perception demand indicators are different or the same.

可选地,构建所述高感知需求客户评分和对应的驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵,包括:Optionally, constructing a correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and corresponding driving behavior parameters includes:

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和对应的驾驶行为参数之间的第一相关性矩阵;Constructing a first correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and corresponding driving behavior parameters;

从VoC大数据平台获取定向样本数据,基于所述定向样本数据对所述第一相关性矩阵进行补充,获得所述相关性矩阵;其中,所述定向样本数据是目标车辆和所述目标车辆的竞品车辆的驾驶行为参数;所述目标车辆是所述车辆改进任务所针对的车辆。Acquire directional sample data from the VoC big data platform, and supplement the first correlation matrix based on the directional sample data to obtain the correlation matrix; wherein the directional sample data are driving behavior parameters of a target vehicle and a competitor vehicle of the target vehicle; and the target vehicle is the vehicle targeted by the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,采用QFD工具构建所述第一相关性矩阵,并利用QFD工具对所述第一相关性矩阵进行补充得到所述相关性矩阵。Optionally, the first correlation matrix is constructed using a QFD tool, and the first correlation matrix is supplemented by the QFD tool to obtain the correlation matrix.

本发明实施例所述驾驶行为分析方法基于多个驾驶行为参数描述典型用户(目标驾驶人员)的全方位使用场景,并科学构建高感知需求客户评分和驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵,从而获得客观评价模型,成为客观分析的基础,并通过驾驶行为参数对应的使用分布占比信息确定定量调整方向,从而为后续典型用户的车辆改进任务提供了定量定性的改进方向支撑。The driving behavior analysis method described in the embodiment of the present invention describes the all-round usage scenarios of typical users (target drivers) based on multiple driving behavior parameters, and scientifically constructs a correlation matrix between high-perceived demand customer scores and driving behavior parameters, thereby obtaining an objective evaluation model, which becomes the basis for objective analysis, and determines the quantitative adjustment direction through the usage distribution ratio information corresponding to the driving behavior parameters, thereby providing quantitative and qualitative improvement direction support for subsequent typical users' vehicle improvement tasks.

其中一实施方式,可选地,对所述相关性矩阵进行分析,获得所述客观评价模型,包括:In one implementation manner, optionally, analyzing the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model includes:

构建所述驾驶行为参数和所述高感知需求客户评分之间的基础模型;constructing a basic model between the driving behavior parameters and the high perceived demand customer scores;

基于所述相关性矩阵,采用最小二乘法对所述基础模型进行处理,获得所述客观评价模型。Based on the correlation matrix, the basic model is processed using the least squares method to obtain the objective evaluation model.

本发明实施例构建如下基础模型:The embodiment of the present invention constructs the following basic model:

Y=β01x12x2+…++βkxk+…+βk1xk1Y=β 01 x 12 x 2 +…++β k x k +…+β k1 x k1

其中,Y=(yi);i∈1~I;k∈1~k1;yi是第i个高感知需求客户评分;xk是第k个驾驶行为参数;β0,β1,...βk1为k1+1个回归参数;ε为估测误差。Wherein, Y=(y i ); i∈1~I; k∈1~k1; y i is the score of the i-th high perceived demand customer; x k is the k-th driving behavior parameter; β 0 , β 1 , ...β k1 are k1+1 regression parameters; ε is the estimation error.

基于相关性矩阵采用最小二乘法求解上述基础模型中的多元参数βk和估测误差ε,设置损失函数为估测误差ε的平方,将损失函数作为目标函数进行迭代,从而得到线性回归模型,将该线性回归模型作为客观评价模型。Based on the correlation matrix, the least squares method is used to solve the multivariate parameter βk and the estimation error ε in the above basic model. The loss function is set to the square of the estimation error ε. The loss function is iterated as the objective function to obtain a linear regression model, which is used as an objective evaluation model.

客观评价模型如下:The objective evaluation model is as follows:

Y=βX+εY=βX+ε

其中,Y是高感知需求客户评分;β是回归参数;X是驾驶行为参数;ε是估测误差。Where Y is the score of customers with high perceived demand; β is the regression parameter; X is the driving behavior parameter; and ε is the estimation error.

本发明实施例,如图3所示,还提供一种驾驶行为分析装置,其特征在于,包括:The embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG3 , further provides a driving behavior analysis device, characterized in that it includes:

第一获取模块301,用于获取车辆改进任务中的多个驾驶行为参数和多个所述驾驶行为参数的使用占比分布信息;A first acquisition module 301 is used to acquire a plurality of driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task and usage ratio distribution information of the plurality of driving behavior parameters;

第一获得模块302,用于根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和客观评价模型,获得每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的第一高感知需求客户评分,所述客观评价模型用于根据输入的驾驶行为参数,输出高感知需求客户评分;A first obtaining module 302 is used to obtain a first high perceived demand customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, wherein the objective evaluation model is used to output a high perceived demand customer score according to the input driving behavior parameter;

第一确定模块303,用于根据每个所述驾驶行为参数和对应的使用占比分布信息,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;A first determination module 303, configured to determine an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and corresponding usage ratio distribution information;

第二获得模块304,用于根据所述调整参数范围和所述客观评价模型,获得第二高感知需求客户评分;A second obtaining module 304 is used to obtain a score of the customer with the second highest perceived demand according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model;

第二确定模块305,用于基于所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分对所述车辆改进任务进行分析,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The second determination module 305 is used to analyze the vehicle improvement task based on the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述第一确定模块303,具体用于:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis device, the first determination module 303 is specifically configured to:

将每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的占比分布数据和标准占比分布数据相比较,确定变化值;Compare the proportion distribution data corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters with the standard proportion distribution data to determine a change value;

对所述变化值进行归一化,获得归一化变化值阈值;Normalizing the change value to obtain a normalized change value threshold;

根据所述归一化变化值阈值的变化区间,确定每个所述驾驶行为参数对应的调整参数范围;Determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each of the driving behavior parameters according to a change interval of the normalized change value threshold;

其中,所述使用占比分布信息包括所述占比分布数据和所述标准占比分布数据,所述占比分布数据与用户属性和驾驶场景索引数据相关,所述标准占比分布数据与所述用户属性和所述驾驶场景索引数据无关。Among them, the usage proportion distribution information includes the proportion distribution data and the standard proportion distribution data, the proportion distribution data is related to the user attributes and the driving scene index data, and the standard proportion distribution data is irrelevant to the user attributes and the driving scene index data.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述第二确定模块305包括:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis device, the second determination module 305 includes:

第一确定单元,用于根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分,确定评分范围;A first determining unit, configured to determine a score range according to the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

第二确定单元,用于将所述评分范围和所述车辆改进任务中的改进目标进行比较,确定所述车辆改进任务的驾驶行为分析结果。The second determination unit is used to compare the scoring range with the improvement target in the vehicle improvement task to determine the driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis device further comprises:

判断模块,用于判断所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间是否具有相关性;A judgment module, used for judging whether there is a correlation between the second high perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter;

调整模块,用于若所述第二高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间不具有相关性,则对所述驾驶行为参数进行调整,并基于调整后的所述驾驶行为参数重新获得所述第二高感知需求客户评分。An adjustment module is used for adjusting the driving behavior parameter if there is no correlation between the second high perceived need customer score and the driving behavior parameter, and re-obtaining the second high perceived need customer score based on the adjusted driving behavior parameter.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述第一确定单元,具体用于以下其中一项:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis device, the first determination unit is specifically used for one of the following:

根据所述第一高感知需求客户评分和所述第二高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围;Determining the score range according to an interval formed by the first high perceived need customer score and the second high perceived need customer score;

根据所述第二高感知需求客户评分的聚类中心和所述第一高感知需求客户评分构成的区间,确定所述评分范围。The score range is determined according to an interval formed by a cluster center of the second high perceived need customer scores and the first high perceived need customer scores.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the driving behavior analysis device further comprises:

第二获取模块,用于获取模拟驾驶人员在符合驾驶场景索引数据的情况下进行车辆驾驶时的驾驶行为参数,所述驾驶场景索引数据是和驾驶场景相关的线索性数据;A second acquisition module is used to acquire driving behavior parameters of a simulated driver when driving a vehicle in accordance with driving scenario index data, wherein the driving scenario index data is clue data related to the driving scenario;

构建模块,用于构建所述高感知需求客户评分和所述驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵;A construction module, used to construct a correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters;

分析模块,用于对所述相关性矩阵进行分析,获得所述客观评价模型。The analysis module is used to analyze the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,Optionally, the driving behavior analysis device, wherein:

所述驾驶场景索引数据与所述车辆改进任务中的目标驾驶人员的用户属性相关;The driving scenario index data is related to user attributes of a target driver in the vehicle improvement task;

所述模拟驾驶人员的用户属性符合所述目标驾驶人员的用户属性。The user attributes of the simulated driver match the user attributes of the target driver.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述构建模块,具体用于:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis device, the building module is specifically used for:

基于高感知需求指标对应的驾驶行为参数,确定所述驾驶行为参数对应的高感知需求客户评分;Determining, based on the driving behavior parameters corresponding to the high perceived demand indicators, the high perceived demand customer scores corresponding to the driving behavior parameters;

构建所述高感知需求客户评分和对应的驾驶行为参数之间的相关性矩阵。A correlation matrix between the high perceived demand customer scores and corresponding driving behavior parameters is constructed.

可选地,所述的驾驶行为分析装置,其中,所述分析模块,具体用于:Optionally, in the driving behavior analysis device, the analysis module is specifically used to:

构建所述驾驶行为参数和所述高感知需求客户评分之间的基础模型;constructing a basic model between the driving behavior parameters and the high perceived demand customer scores;

基于所述相关性矩阵,采用最小二乘法对所述基础模型进行处理,获得所述客观评价模型。Based on the correlation matrix, the basic model is processed using the least squares method to obtain the objective evaluation model.

本发明实施例还提供一种驾驶行为分析设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令;所述处理器执行所述程序或指令时实现如上任一项所述的驾驶行为分析方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a driving behavior analysis device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor; when the processor executes the program or instruction, the driving behavior analysis method as described in any one of the above items is implemented.

另外,本发明具体实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上中任一项所述的驾驶行为分析方法。In addition, a specific embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the program is executed by a processor, the driving behavior analysis method as described in any one of the above is implemented.

具体地,该可读存储介质应用于上述的驾驶行为分析设备,在应用于驾驶行为分析设备时,对应驾驶行为分析方法中的执行步骤如上的详细描述,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the readable storage medium is applied to the above-mentioned driving behavior analysis device. When applied to the driving behavior analysis device, the execution steps in the corresponding driving behavior analysis method are described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A driving behavior analysis method, characterized by comprising:
acquiring a plurality of driving behavior parameters and usage proportion distribution information of a plurality of the driving behavior parameters in a vehicle improvement task;
obtaining a first high-perception-demand customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, wherein the objective evaluation model is used for outputting the high-perception-demand customer score according to the inputted driving behavior parameters;
determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and corresponding usage proportion distribution information;
obtaining a second high-perception-demand customer score according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model;
and analyzing the vehicle improvement task based on the first high-perception-demand customer score and the second high-perception-demand customer score, and determining a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.
2. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 1, wherein determining a corresponding adjustment parameter range for each of the driving behavior parameters based on each of the driving behavior parameters and the corresponding usage-duty distribution information includes:
comparing the corresponding duty ratio distribution data of each driving behavior parameter with the standard duty ratio distribution data to determine a change value;
normalizing the change value to obtain a normalized change value threshold;
according to the change interval of the normalized change value threshold, determining an adjustment parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter;
the usage duty distribution information comprises duty distribution data and standard duty distribution data, the duty distribution data is related to user attributes and driving scene index data, and the standard duty distribution data is unrelated to the user attributes and the driving scene index data.
3. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 1, wherein analyzing the vehicle improvement task based on the first high perceived-demand customer score and the second high perceived-demand customer score, determining a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task, comprises:
determining a scoring range according to the first high perceived-demand customer score and the second high perceived-demand customer score;
and comparing the scoring range with the improvement targets in the vehicle improvement task to determine a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.
4. A driving behavior analysis method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
judging whether the second high-perception-requirement customer score and the driving behavior parameter have correlation or not;
and if the second high-perception-demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter do not have correlation, adjusting the driving behavior parameter, and acquiring the second high-perception-demand customer score again based on the adjusted driving behavior parameter.
5. A driving behavior analysis method according to claim 3, wherein determining a scoring range from the first high perceived demand customer score and the second high perceived demand customer score comprises one of:
determining the scoring range according to a section formed by the first high-perception-demand customer score and the second high-perception-demand customer score;
and determining the scoring range according to the interval formed by the clustering center of the second high-perception-demand customer score and the first high-perception-demand customer score.
6. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises:
acquiring driving behavior parameters of a simulated driver when driving a vehicle under the condition of conforming to driving scene index data, wherein the driving scene index data is clue data related to a driving scene;
constructing a correlation matrix between the high perceived-demand customer scores and the driving behavior parameters;
and analyzing the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model.
7. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 6, wherein,
the driving scenario index data is related to user attributes of a target driver in the vehicle improvement task;
the user attributes of the simulated driver conform to the user attributes of the target driver.
8. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 6, wherein constructing a correlation matrix between a high perceived demand customer score and the driving behavior parameter comprises:
determining a high perceived-demand customer score corresponding to a driving behavior parameter based on the driving behavior parameter corresponding to the high perceived-demand index;
and constructing a correlation matrix between the high-perception-demand customer scores and the corresponding driving behavior parameters.
9. The driving behavior analysis method according to claim 6, wherein analyzing the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model includes:
constructing a basic model between the driving behavior parameters and the high-perception-demand customer scores;
and processing the basic model by adopting a least square method based on the correlation matrix to obtain the objective evaluation model.
10. A driving behavior analysis device, characterized by comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of driving behavior parameters and usage proportion distribution information of a plurality of the driving behavior parameters in the vehicle improvement task;
the first obtaining module is used for obtaining a first high-perception-demand customer score corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and an objective evaluation model, and the objective evaluation model is used for outputting the high-perception-demand customer score according to the input driving behavior parameters;
the first determining module is used for determining an adjusting parameter range corresponding to each driving behavior parameter according to each driving behavior parameter and the corresponding usage proportion distribution information;
the second obtaining module is used for obtaining a second high-perception-demand customer score according to the adjustment parameter range and the objective evaluation model;
and the second determining module is used for analyzing the vehicle improvement task based on the first high-perception-demand customer score and the second high-perception-demand customer score and determining a driving behavior analysis result of the vehicle improvement task.
11. A driving behavior analysis device comprising a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor; a driving behavior analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the processor implements the driving behavior analysis method when executing the program or instructions.
12. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon a program which, when executed by a processor, implements the driving behavior analysis method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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