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CN117576348A - A new power system display platform and method based on the Metaverse - Google Patents

A new power system display platform and method based on the Metaverse Download PDF

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CN117576348A
CN117576348A CN202311454557.8A CN202311454557A CN117576348A CN 117576348 A CN117576348 A CN 117576348A CN 202311454557 A CN202311454557 A CN 202311454557A CN 117576348 A CN117576348 A CN 117576348A
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周桂萍
王志红
王婧
姜文佳
潘志远
李洋
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State Grid of China Technology College
Shandong Electric Power College
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Shandong Electric Power College
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of power systems, and discloses a novel power system display platform and method based on metauniverse. The present invention integrates meta-space technology with power system management, which enables users to enter a virtual power system world, actual experience and operating system, which is not possible in conventional SCADA or EMS systems, and users to enter a virtual power system world, which perfectly simulates aspects of an actual power system, including power stations, transmission lines, substations and end users, which enables users to actually experience and operate the power system in the virtual environment, thereby better understanding and managing it.

Description

一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台及方法A new power system display platform and method based on the Metaverse

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及电力系统技术领域,具体为一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台及方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of power systems, specifically a new power system display platform and method based on the metaverse.

背景技术Background technique

在过去的几十年里,电力系统管理一直依赖于传统的监控和管理方法,这些方法包括SCADA系统、EMS系统、模拟器和培训设施以及市场交易平台。虽然这些方法在一定程度上有助于维持电力系统的稳定性和效率,但它们也存在一些局限性。Over the past few decades, power system management has relied on traditional monitoring and management methods, including SCADA systems, EMS systems, simulators and training facilities, and market trading platforms. Although these methods help maintain the stability and efficiency of the power system to a certain extent, they also have some limitations.

传统SCADA系统提供了实时数据监测,但通常缺乏综合性和互动性,无法真正模拟电力系统的运行。EMS系统主要关注电力系统的操作和规划,但没有提供虚拟培训和模拟的功能。模拟器和培训设施虽然用于培训运维人员,但它们通常与实际操作相分离,难以提供真实的虚拟体验。市场交易平台则主要用于市场交易和清算,而不是电力系统的操作和管理。Traditional SCADA systems provide real-time data monitoring, but usually lack comprehensiveness and interactivity and cannot truly simulate the operation of the power system. EMS systems mainly focus on the operation and planning of power systems, but do not provide virtual training and simulation functions. Although simulators and training facilities are used to train operation and maintenance personnel, they are often separated from actual operations and difficult to provide a real virtual experience. The market trading platform is mainly used for market transactions and clearing, rather than the operation and management of the power system.

这些传统方法在某些方面表现出色,但缺乏集成性、综合性和实际模拟。针对现有技术存在的问题,本发明提供一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台及方法来解决现有技术的不足。These traditional methods perform well in some aspects, but lack integration, comprehensiveness, and practical simulation. In view of the problems existing in the existing technology, the present invention provides a new power system display platform and method based on the metaverse to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台及方法,通过将元宇宙技术融入电力系统管理,提供了一个创新的、高度集成的平台,以改善电力系统的可视化、培训和决策支持,从而提高了电力系统的效率和可靠性问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a new power system display platform and method based on the Metaverse. By integrating Metaverse technology into power system management, an innovative and highly integrated platform is provided to improve the power system. visualization, training and decision support, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of power systems.

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,包括In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a new power system display platform based on the metaverse, including

虚拟电力系统环境,用于模拟电力系统的虚拟环境;Virtual power system environment, a virtual environment used to simulate the power system;

所述电力系统环境包括三维建模和场景生成模块、虚拟地图和地理信息系统模块、用户界面和交互模块、物理引擎模块、光线追踪和渲染模块、虚拟设备和能源生成模块、虚拟传感器和数据采集模块、虚拟市场和经济系统模块、虚拟故障模块和应急响应模块、数据导出和报告生成模块;The power system environment includes a three-dimensional modeling and scene generation module, a virtual map and geographical information system module, a user interface and interaction module, a physics engine module, a ray tracing and rendering module, a virtual equipment and energy generation module, virtual sensors and data collection module, virtual market and economic system module, virtual fault module and emergency response module, data export and report generation module;

电力系统拓扑模块,用于展示电力系统的拓扑结构;The power system topology module is used to display the topology of the power system;

实时监控和数据可视化模块,用于提供实时数据和以可视化方式呈现数据;Real-time monitoring and data visualization module for providing real-time data and presenting data in a visual way;

电力设备管理模块,用于管理电力设备、监控其状态和性能;Power equipment management module, used to manage power equipment and monitor its status and performance;

负荷管理和预测模块,用于负荷优化和分布;Load management and forecasting module for load optimization and distribution;

所述负荷管理和预测模块由历史负载数据收集模块、实时负载数据采集模块、负载预测算法、负载预测模型、负载分析工具模块、负载平衡策略模块、负载调整和控制模块、负载管理报告模块和仪表盘、用户需求预测和负载预测误差分析模块组成;The load management and prediction module consists of a historical load data collection module, a real-time load data collection module, a load prediction algorithm, a load prediction model, a load analysis tool module, a load balancing strategy module, a load adjustment and control module, a load management report module and an instrument It consists of disk, user demand forecast and load forecast error analysis modules;

能源市场模块,用于展示能源市场价格和相关数据;Energy market module, used to display energy market prices and related data;

故障模拟和危机管理模块,用于模拟电力系统故障和危机情况;Fault simulation and crisis management module for simulating power system fault and crisis situations;

所述故障模拟和危机管理模块由故障情况设定模块、固定模拟模块、实时监控和响应模块、应急响应计划模块、模拟事件记录模块、危机管理工具模块、模拟结果分析模块、演练和培训模块、通信和协作工具模块、安全性和权限控制模块组成;The fault simulation and crisis management module consists of a fault situation setting module, a fixed simulation module, a real-time monitoring and response module, an emergency response plan module, a simulated event recording module, a crisis management tool module, a simulation result analysis module, a drill and training module, Composed of communication and collaboration tool modules, security and permission control modules;

决策支持工具,用于协助用户制定决策;Decision support tools to assist users in making decisions;

所述决策支持工具包括数据收集和整合单元、数据分析工具、决策支持系统、多准则决策分析单元、决策树和场景分析单元、风险评估和管理单元、决策审计和跟踪单元、协作和团队决策支持单元;The decision support tools include data collection and integration units, data analysis tools, decision support systems, multi-criteria decision analysis units, decision tree and scenario analysis units, risk assessment and management units, decision audit and tracking units, collaboration and team decision support unit;

社交互动和协作模块,以支持多用户互动和协作;Social interaction and collaboration module to support multi-user interaction and collaboration;

虚拟培训和模拟模块,用于培训电力系统运维人员。Virtual training and simulation modules for training power system operation and maintenance personnel.

优选的,一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:Preferably, a new power system display method based on the metaverse is characterized by including the following steps:

S1、进入虚拟电力系统环境:S1. Enter the virtual power system environment:

用户通过头戴式VR设备进入虚拟电力系统环境;Users enter the virtual power system environment through head-mounted VR devices;

S2、查看电力系统的实时数据和可视化呈现:S2. View real-time data and visual presentation of the power system:

用户可以通过虚拟环境中的界面查看电力系统的实时数据,包括但不限于电网负载、频率和电压,以及可视化图形来呈现这些数据;Users can view real-time data of the power system through the interface in the virtual environment, including but not limited to grid load, frequency and voltage, as well as visual graphics to present these data;

S3、模拟电力系统的不同情景和决策:S3. Simulate different scenarios and decisions of the power system:

用户可以使用虚拟环境中的工具模拟不同情景;Users can use tools in the virtual environment to simulate different scenarios;

S4、与其他用户进行协作和社交互动:S4. Collaborate and interact socially with other users:

多个用户可以在同一个虚拟电力系统环境中互动和协作,共同解决问题和制定决策;Multiple users can interact and collaborate in the same virtual power system environment to solve problems and make decisions together;

S5、培训电力系统运维人员,以模拟各种情况:S5. Train power system operation and maintenance personnel to simulate various situations:

用户可以使用虚拟环境来培训电力系统运维人员,使他们能够模拟各种情况,包括但不限于应对故障、紧急情况和维护操作。Users can use the virtual environment to train power system operation and maintenance personnel, allowing them to simulate a variety of situations, including but not limited to responding to faults, emergencies, and maintenance operations.

优选的,所述电力系统拓扑模块由地理信息系统集成模块、电力设备图元库模块、虚拟地图和地形模块、拓扑编辑工具模块、自动拓扑生成模块、标签和信息显示模块、电力流向和负载分布模块、层级结构和过滤模块、导航和交互工具模块、虚拟拓扑分析模块组成。Preferably, the power system topology module consists of a geographical information system integration module, a power equipment element library module, a virtual map and terrain module, a topology editing tool module, an automatic topology generation module, a label and information display module, and a power flow direction and load distribution module. It consists of modules, hierarchical structure and filtering modules, navigation and interactive tool modules, and virtual topology analysis modules.

优选的,所述实时监控和数据可视化模块由数据采集和传输单元、数据存储和管理单元、实时监控界面单元、数据分析和报警单元、数据可视化工具单元、自定义仪表盘和图表单元、历史数据查询和回顾单元、实时地图视图单元、多屏支持单元、实时通知和通信单元、数据导出和分享单元组成。Preferably, the real-time monitoring and data visualization module consists of a data collection and transmission unit, a data storage and management unit, a real-time monitoring interface unit, a data analysis and alarm unit, a data visualization tool unit, a custom dashboard and chart unit, and historical data. It is composed of query and review unit, real-time map view unit, multi-screen support unit, real-time notification and communication unit, and data export and sharing unit.

优选的,所述电力设备管理模块由设备台账和数据库、设备状态监控单元、设备控制和操作单元、设备性能分析单元、设备维护计划和日历单元、备用设备管理单元、设备健康监测单元、设备报告和日志单元、远程监控和操作单元、安全性和权限控制单元组成。Preferably, the power equipment management module consists of equipment ledger and database, equipment status monitoring unit, equipment control and operation unit, equipment performance analysis unit, equipment maintenance plan and calendar unit, backup equipment management unit, equipment health monitoring unit, equipment It is composed of reporting and logging unit, remote monitoring and operation unit, security and authority control unit.

优选的,所述能源市场模块由市场设计和规则、市场参与者、市场交易平台、电价形成、供需模拟、市场分析工具、市场模拟参数设置、市场结果报告和分析、市场交易历史存储组成。Preferably, the energy market module consists of market design and rules, market participants, market trading platform, electricity price formation, supply and demand simulation, market analysis tools, market simulation parameter settings, market result reporting and analysis, and market transaction history storage.

优选的,所述社交互动和协作模块由用户管理和权限控制单元、用户配置文件和社交网络单元、实时聊天和即时消息单元、知识库和文档管理单元、通知和提醒单元、用户评价和反馈单元、虚拟会议和视频会议单元、用户分析和统计单元组成。Preferably, the social interaction and collaboration module consists of a user management and permission control unit, a user profile and social network unit, a real-time chat and instant messaging unit, a knowledge base and document management unit, a notification and reminder unit, and a user evaluation and feedback unit. , virtual conference and video conferencing unit, user analysis and statistics unit.

优选的,所述虚拟培训和模拟模块由课程管理和课程创建、虚拟培训环境、多媒体内容、互动测验和测验、虚拟实验室、模拟控制台和工具、性能评估和反馈、进度跟踪和报告、虚拟场景和案例、社交互动和协作、虚拟导师和支持、用户分析和统计组成。Preferably, the virtual training and simulation module consists of course management and course creation, virtual training environment, multimedia content, interactive tests and tests, virtual laboratory, simulation console and tools, performance evaluation and feedback, progress tracking and reporting, virtual Components of scenarios and cases, social interaction and collaboration, virtual mentors and support, user analytics and statistics.

本发明提供了一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台及方法。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a new power system display platform and method based on the metaverse. It has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明将元宇宙技术与电力系统管理集成,这使用户能够进入一个虚拟的电力系统世界,实际感受和操作系统,这在传统SCADA或EMS系统中是不可能的,用户可以进入一个虚拟的电力系统世界内,这个虚拟环境完美模拟了实际电力系统的各个方面,包括发电站、输电线路、变电站和终端用户,这使得用户能够在虚拟环境中实际感受和操作电力系统,从而更好地理解和管理它。1. This invention integrates Metaverse technology with power system management, which enables users to enter a virtual power system world, actual experience and operating systems. This is impossible in traditional SCADA or EMS systems. Users can enter a virtual power system world. Within the power system world, this virtual environment perfectly simulates all aspects of the actual power system, including power stations, transmission lines, substations and end users. This allows users to actually experience and operate the power system in the virtual environment, thereby better understanding Understand and manage it.

2、本发明提供的基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台整合了多个核心模块,包括负荷管理、市场交易、危机管理、决策支持和培训,这些模块紧密协作,使得用户可以在一个平台上执行各种任务,无需切换到不同的应用程序或系统,这种集成性提供了更高的效率和用户友好性,与传统系统的分散性相比,大幅提高了效率。2. The new power system display platform based on the Yuanverse provided by the present invention integrates multiple core modules, including load management, market transactions, crisis management, decision support and training. These modules work closely together so that users can execute on one platform Various tasks without the need to switch to different applications or systems, this integration provides greater efficiency and user-friendliness, significantly improving efficiency compared to the fragmented nature of traditional systems.

3、本发明提供的基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台远超传统系统的实时性,它可以几乎立即响应电力系统的变化,同时提供高度互动性,用户可以模拟操作电力系统,调整参数,预测结果,并观察实时效果,这对于培训和决策制定至关重要。3. The new power system display platform based on the Metaverse provided by the present invention far exceeds the real-time performance of traditional systems. It can respond to changes in the power system almost immediately, and at the same time provides a high degree of interactivity. Users can simulate operating the power system, adjust parameters, and predict results and observe real-time effects, which is critical for training and decision-making.

4、本发明提供的基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台提供了虚拟实验室和模拟环境,用于培训电力系统运维人员和模拟各种情景,从日常操作到突发情况,这种实际的模拟性质有助于提高运维人员的技能水平,使他们更好地准备应对危机,同时还可以使用户能够一起参与培训、共享信息和在虚拟环境中进行团队决策,而传统系统通常缺乏这种社交互动性,并且本系统提供了丰富的决策支持工具,有助于电力系统管理者做出明智的决策,无论是在市场交易、负荷管理、危机应对还是系统优化方面,而传统系统通常缺乏这些功能。4. The new power system display platform based on the Metaverse provided by the present invention provides a virtual laboratory and simulation environment for training power system operation and maintenance personnel and simulating various scenarios, from daily operations to emergencies. This practical The simulation nature helps increase the skill level of operations personnel and make them better prepared to respond to crises, while also enabling users to participate in training together, share information and make team decisions in a virtual environment, which is often lacking in traditional systems. Social interactivity, and this system provides rich decision support tools to help power system managers make informed decisions, whether in market transactions, load management, crisis response or system optimization, which traditional systems usually lack Function.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的系统展开图;Figure 1 is a system expansion diagram of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图2为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的系统框架图;Figure 2 is the system framework diagram of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图3为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的虚拟电力系统环境框架图;Figure 3 shows the virtual power system environment framework diagram of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图4为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的电力系统脱扑模块框架图;Figure 4 is a frame diagram of the power system detox module of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图5为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的实时监控和数据可视化模块框架图;Figure 5 is a frame diagram of the real-time monitoring and data visualization module of the new power system display platform based on the Yuanverse;

图6为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的电力设备管理模块框架图;Figure 6 is a framework diagram of the power equipment management module of the new power system display platform based on the Yuanverse;

图7为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的负荷管理和预测模块框架图;Figure 7 is a frame diagram of the load management and forecast module of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图8为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的能源市场模块框架图;Figure 8 is the energy market module framework diagram of the new power system display platform based on the Yuanverse;

图9为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的故障模拟和危机管理模块框架图;Figure 9 is a framework diagram of the fault simulation and crisis management module of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图10为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的决策支持工具框架图;Figure 10 is a framework diagram of the decision support tool of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图11为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的社交互助和协作模块框架图;Figure 11 is a framework diagram of the social mutual assistance and collaboration module of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse;

图12为基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台的虚拟培训和模拟模块框架图。Figure 12 is a framework diagram of the virtual training and simulation module of the new power system display platform based on the Metaverse.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明说明书附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the description of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

实施例:Example:

请参阅附图1-附图12,本发明实施例提供一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,包括:Referring to Figures 1 to 12, embodiments of the present invention provide a new power system display platform based on the Metaverse, including:

虚拟电力系统环境,用于模拟电力系统的虚拟环境;Virtual power system environment, a virtual environment used to simulate the power system;

电力系统环境包括三维建模和场景生成模块、虚拟地图和地理信息系统模块、用户界面和交互模块、物理引擎模块、光线追踪和渲染模块、虚拟设备和能源生成模块、虚拟传感器和数据采集、虚拟市场和经济系统模块、虚拟故障模块和应急响应模块、数据导出和报告生成模块;The power system environment includes three-dimensional modeling and scene generation modules, virtual maps and geographic information system modules, user interface and interaction modules, physics engine modules, ray tracing and rendering modules, virtual equipment and energy generation modules, virtual sensors and data collection, virtual Market and economic system module, virtual fault module and emergency response module, data export and report generation module;

三维建模和场景生成模块用于创建虚拟电力系统的三维环境,包括但不限于城市、地形、建筑物和电力设备;虚拟地图和地理信息系统模块用于构建虚拟地图,显示电力系统的地理布局和拓扑;用户界面和交互模块提供用户与虚拟环境互动的方式,包括但不限于头戴式VR设备、手势控制、控制器、键盘、鼠标和语音命令,用于用户能够在虚拟环境中浏览、选择设备和执行操作;物理引擎模块用于模拟虚拟环境中物体的物理特性,包括重力、碰撞、动力学和流体动力学;光线追踪和渲染模块用于模拟光线传播,包括光照、阴影和反射;虚拟设备和能源生成模块用于模拟电力系统的各种设备,包括但不限于发电机、变压器和输电线路,并模拟它们的能源生成和传输;同时监测设备的运行参数和效率;虚拟传感器和数据采集模块用于模拟各种传感器,收集电力系统的实时数据,包括但不限于电压、电流和温度;这些数据用于实时监控和分析;虚拟市场和经济系统模块用于模拟电力市场的运作、价格机制和用户交易;虚拟故障模块和应急响应模块用于模拟各种故障情况,包括但不限于设备故障、电力中断和自然灾害;数据导出和报告生成模块用于用户导出虚拟电力系统环境的数据;The three-dimensional modeling and scene generation module is used to create a three-dimensional environment of the virtual power system, including but not limited to cities, terrains, buildings and power equipment; the virtual map and geographical information system modules are used to build virtual maps to display the geographical layout of the power system and topology; the user interface and interaction module provides ways for users to interact with the virtual environment, including but not limited to head-mounted VR devices, gesture controls, controllers, keyboards, mice, and voice commands for users to browse, Select devices and perform operations; the physics engine module is used to simulate the physical properties of objects in the virtual environment, including gravity, collision, dynamics, and fluid dynamics; the ray tracing and rendering module is used to simulate light propagation, including lighting, shadows, and reflections; The virtual equipment and energy generation module is used to simulate various equipment of the power system, including but not limited to generators, transformers and transmission lines, and simulate their energy generation and transmission; while monitoring the operating parameters and efficiency of the equipment; virtual sensors and data The acquisition module is used to simulate various sensors and collect real-time data of the power system, including but not limited to voltage, current and temperature; these data are used for real-time monitoring and analysis; the virtual market and economic system module is used to simulate the operation and price of the power market mechanism and user transactions; the virtual fault module and emergency response module are used to simulate various fault conditions, including but not limited to equipment failure, power outage and natural disasters; the data export and report generation module is used for users to export data of the virtual power system environment;

通过这些模块协同工作,创建一个综合的虚拟电力系统环境,用户可以在其中互动、探索、模拟和监控电力系统的各个方面。These modules work together to create a comprehensive virtual power system environment where users can interact, explore, simulate and monitor all aspects of the power system.

本发明将元宇宙技术与电力系统管理结合,通过使用VR设备使用户可以进入一个虚拟的电力系统世界,这个虚拟环境完美模拟了实际电力系统的各个方面,包括发电站、输电线路、变电站和终端用户,这使得用户能够在虚拟环境中实际感受和操作电力系统,从而更好地理解和管理它。This invention combines metaverse technology with power system management, allowing users to enter a virtual power system world through the use of VR equipment. This virtual environment perfectly simulates all aspects of the actual power system, including power stations, transmission lines, substations and terminals. This enables users to actually feel and operate the power system in a virtual environment to better understand and manage it.

电力系统拓扑模块,用于展示电力系统的拓扑结构;The power system topology module is used to display the topology of the power system;

实时监控和数据可视化模块,用于提供实时数据和以可视化方式呈现数据;Real-time monitoring and data visualization module for providing real-time data and presenting data in a visual way;

电力设备管理模块,用于管理电力设备、监控其状态和性能;Power equipment management module, used to manage power equipment and monitor its status and performance;

负荷管理和预测模块,用于负荷优化和分布;Load management and forecasting module for load optimization and distribution;

负荷管理和预测模块由历史负载数据收集模块、实时负载数据采集模块、负载预测算法、负载预测模型、负载分析工具模块、负载平衡策略模块、负载调整和控制模块、负载管理报告模块和仪表盘、用户需求预测和负载预测误差分析模块组成;The load management and prediction module consists of a historical load data collection module, a real-time load data collection module, a load prediction algorithm, a load prediction model, a load analysis tool module, a load balancing strategy module, a load adjustment and control module, a load management report module and a dashboard, It consists of user demand forecasting and load forecasting error analysis modules;

历史负载数据收集模块用于收集并存储历史负载数据,包括小时、天、周或月的用电量,这些数据可用于预测和分析;实时负载数据采集模块用于采集和监测电力系统的实时负载数据,以帮助实时管理和调整电力分配;负载预测算法包括各种负载预测算法,例如时间序列分析、神经网络、回归分析等,用于预测未来的负载需求;负载预测模型用于构建和管理负载预测模型,可以针对不同时间尺度(小时、天、季节等)和区域进行个性化预测;负载分析工具模块,提供工具来分析历史负载数据,识别趋势、季节性、周期性和特殊事件,以帮助改进负载预测的准确性;负载平衡策略模块用于制定负载平衡策略,以确保电力系统在高峰时段或突发事件期间能够满足需求;负载调整和控制模块,允许根据实际情况对电力系统的负载进行调整和控制,以确保电力供应的稳定性;负载管理报告模块和仪表盘提供生成负载管理报告和仪表盘的工具,以可视化显示负载数据、预测结果和执行策略;用户需求预测,允许预测不同用户群体的电力需求,以协助制定分布式能源的负载管理策略;负载预测误差分析模块用以分析负载预测与实际负载之间的误差,以改进负载预测模型的准确性;The historical load data collection module is used to collect and store historical load data, including electricity consumption by hour, day, week or month. These data can be used for prediction and analysis; the real-time load data collection module is used to collect and monitor the real-time load of the power system. Data to help manage and adjust power distribution in real time; load prediction algorithms include various load prediction algorithms, such as time series analysis, neural network, regression analysis, etc., used to predict future load demand; load prediction models are used to build and manage loads Forecasting models that can make personalized forecasts for different time scales (hours, days, seasons, etc.) and regions; load analysis tool modules that provide tools to analyze historical load data and identify trends, seasonality, periodicity, and special events to help Improve the accuracy of load forecasting; the load balancing strategy module is used to formulate load balancing strategies to ensure that the power system can meet demand during peak hours or emergencies; the load adjustment and control module allows the load of the power system to be adjusted based on actual conditions Adjustment and control to ensure the stability of power supply; load management reporting module and dashboard provide tools to generate load management reports and dashboards to visually display load data, forecast results and execution strategies; user demand forecasting, allowing forecasting of different users The power demand of the group to assist in formulating the load management strategy of distributed energy; the load prediction error analysis module is used to analyze the error between the load prediction and the actual load to improve the accuracy of the load prediction model;

这些子模块协同工作,使电力系统的管理者能够更好地理解和预测电力负载需求,以有效管理供电,减少过载或浪费;These sub-modules work together to enable power system managers to better understand and predict power load demands to effectively manage power supply and reduce overloading or waste;

能源市场模块,用于展示能源市场价格和相关数据;Energy market module, used to display energy market prices and related data;

故障模拟和危机管理模块,用于模拟电力系统故障和危机情况;Fault simulation and crisis management module for simulating power system fault and crisis situations;

故障模拟和危机管理模块由故障情况设定模块、固定模拟模块、实时监控和响应模块、应急响应计划模块、模拟事件记录模块、危机管理工具模块、模拟结果分析模块、演练和培训模块、通信和协作工具模块、安全性和权限控制模块组成,具体如下:The fault simulation and crisis management module consists of a fault situation setting module, a fixed simulation module, a real-time monitoring and response module, an emergency response plan module, a simulated event recording module, a crisis management tool module, a simulation result analysis module, a drill and training module, a communication and It consists of collaboration tool module, security and permission control module, as follows:

故障情况设定模块:这个子模块允许用户设置不同类型的故障情况,如设备故障、线路故障、恶劣天气、自然灾害等,用户可以指定故障的类型、位置和持续时间;Fault condition setting module: This sub-module allows users to set different types of fault conditions, such as equipment failure, line failure, severe weather, natural disasters, etc. Users can specify the type, location and duration of the fault;

故障模拟模块:用于模拟各种故障情况的工具,包括设备故障、电力中断、电压下降、过载等,这会导致电力系统中的异常情况;Fault Simulation Module: Tool for simulating various fault conditions, including equipment failure, power outage, voltage drop, overload, etc., which can lead to abnormal conditions in the power system;

实时监控和响应模块:允许用户在故障模拟期间实时监控电力系统的性能,此单元可以显示实时数据、警报和状态变化;Real-time monitoring and response module: allows users to monitor the performance of the power system in real-time during fault simulation. This unit can display real-time data, alarms and status changes;

应急响应计划模块:这个子模块用于制定和管理应急响应计划,包括备用设备的启动、负载分配、通信策略和恢复流程;Emergency response plan module: This sub-module is used to develop and manage emergency response plans, including startup of backup equipment, load distribution, communication strategies and recovery procedures;

模拟事件记录模块:存储和记录模拟的故障事件数据,以便进行后续分析和报告,这包括事件的时间、原因和恢复时间;Simulated event recording module: stores and records simulated fault event data for subsequent analysis and reporting, including the time, cause and recovery time of the event;

危机管理工具模块:提供工具来管理危机情况,包括危机响应、团队通信、资源调配和紧急通知;Crisis Management Tools Module: Provides tools to manage crisis situations, including crisis response, team communications, resource allocation, and emergency notifications;

模拟结果分析模块:用于分析模拟的故障情况和危机事件的结果,包括电力系统的稳定性、可恢复性和经济影响;Simulation result analysis module: used to analyze the results of simulated fault conditions and crisis events, including the stability, recoverability and economic impact of the power system;

演练和培训模块:提供模拟故障和危机事件的培训场景,以帮助电力系统运维人员熟悉应急响应程序;Drill and training modules: Provide training scenarios that simulate faults and crisis events to help power system operation and maintenance personnel become familiar with emergency response procedures;

通信和协作工具模块:允许团队协同工作和通信,以有效应对故障和危机情况,这可以包括即时消息、协作平台和通话记录;Communication and collaboration tools module: allows teams to work and communicate together to effectively respond to breakdowns and crisis situations, this can include instant messaging, collaboration platforms and call recording;

安全性和权限控制模块:用于确保只有授权的用户可以访问故障模拟和危机管理工具,以维护电力系统的安全性;Security and access control module: used to ensure that only authorized users can access fault simulation and crisis management tools to maintain the security of the power system;

这些子模块的协同工作,使电力系统管理者和运维人员能够模拟各种故障情况和危机事件,制定相应的管理策略,并提前做好准备以应对可能发生的问题。The collaborative work of these sub-modules enables power system managers and operation and maintenance personnel to simulate various fault situations and crisis events, formulate corresponding management strategies, and prepare in advance to deal with possible problems.

提供虚拟实验室和模拟环境,用于培训电力系统运维人员和模拟各种情景,从日常操作到突发情况,这种实际的模拟性质有助于提高运维人员的技能水平,使他们更好地准备应对危机。Provide virtual laboratories and simulation environments for training power system operation and maintenance personnel and simulating various scenarios, from daily operations to emergencies. This practical simulation nature helps improve the skill level of operation and maintenance personnel and make them more Be well prepared to respond to crises.

决策支持工具,用于协助用户制定决策;Decision support tools to assist users in making decisions;

决策支持工具包括数据收集和整合单元、数据分析工具、决策支持系统、多准则决策分析单元、决策树和场景分析单元、风险评估和管理单元、决策审计和跟踪单元、协作和团队决策支持单元,具体如下:Decision support tools include data collection and integration units, data analysis tools, decision support systems, multi-criteria decision analysis units, decision tree and scenario analysis units, risk assessment and management units, decision auditing and tracking units, collaboration and team decision support units, details as follows:

数据收集和整合单元:这个单元负责从多个数据源中收集数据,包括实时监控数据、历史数据、市场数据、天气数据等,它整合这些数据以便进一步分析;Data collection and integration unit: This unit is responsible for collecting data from multiple data sources, including real-time monitoring data, historical data, market data, weather data, etc., and it integrates these data for further analysis;

数据分析工具:提供各种分析工具,包括统计分析、趋势分析、预测分析、机器学习和数据挖掘工具。这有助于理解数据和发现模式;Data analysis tools: Provides a variety of analysis tools, including statistical analysis, trend analysis, predictive analysis, machine learning and data mining tools. This helps understand data and discover patterns;

模型和模拟单元:这个单元包括建立和运行模型以模拟电力系统的不同方面,如电力供应、需求、价格、风险等,模拟可以用于测试不同决策的效果;Modeling and Simulation Unit: This unit includes building and running models to simulate different aspects of the power system, such as power supply, demand, price, risk, etc. Simulation can be used to test the effects of different decisions;

风险评估和管理单元:用于评估和管理与不同决策相关的风险,包括市场风险、运营风险、政策风险等;Risk assessment and management unit: used to assess and manage risks related to different decisions, including market risk, operational risk, policy risk, etc.;

决策审计和跟踪单元:提供审计功能,以记录决策的过程和理由,这有助于确保决策的透明性和合规性;Decision audit and tracking unit: Provides audit functions to record the process and rationale for decision-making, which helps ensure the transparency and compliance of decisions;

协作和团队决策支持单元:允许多个决策者协同工作,共享数据和分析结果,以达成共识并制定决策。Collaboration and team decision support unit: allows multiple decision makers to work together and share data and analysis results to reach consensus and make decisions.

这些单元共同构成决策支持工具,有助于电力系统管理者和决策者做出明智的战略和操作决策,以提高电力系统的效率和可靠性,无论是在市场交易、负荷管理、危机应对还是系统优化方面;Together, these units form a decision support tool that helps power system managers and decision-makers make informed strategic and operational decisions to improve power system efficiency and reliability, whether in market trading, load management, crisis response, or system Optimization aspects;

社交互动和协作模块,以支持多用户互动和协作,促进用户之间的互动和协作,用户可以一起参与培训,共享信息,甚至在虚拟环境中进行团队决策,这有助于知识传递和团队合作;Social interaction and collaboration module to support multi-user interaction and collaboration, promote interaction and collaboration between users, users can participate in training together, share information, and even make team decisions in a virtual environment, which helps knowledge transfer and teamwork ;

虚拟培训和模拟模块,用于培训电力系统运维人员。Virtual training and simulation modules for training power system operation and maintenance personnel.

本系统整合了多个核心模块,包括负荷管理、市场交易、危机管理、决策支持和培训,这些模块紧密协作,使得用户可以在一个平台上执行各种任务,无需切换到不同的应用程序或系统,这种集成性提供了更高的效率和用户友好性。This system integrates multiple core modules, including load management, market transactions, crisis management, decision support and training. These modules work closely together to allow users to perform various tasks on one platform without switching to different applications or systems. , this integration provides greater efficiency and user-friendliness.

一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示方法,包括以下步骤:A new power system display method based on the metaverse, including the following steps:

S1、进入虚拟电力系统环境:S1. Enter the virtual power system environment:

用户通过头戴式VR设备进入虚拟电力系统环境;Users enter the virtual power system environment through head-mounted VR devices;

S2、查看电力系统的实时数据和可视化呈现:S2. View real-time data and visual presentation of the power system:

用户可以通过虚拟环境中的界面查看电力系统的实时数据,包括但不限于电网负载、频率和电压,以及可视化图形来呈现这些数据;Users can view real-time data of the power system through the interface in the virtual environment, including but not limited to grid load, frequency and voltage, as well as visual graphics to present these data;

S3、模拟电力系统的不同情景和决策:S3. Simulate different scenarios and decisions of the power system:

用户可以使用虚拟环境中的工具模拟不同情景;Users can use tools in the virtual environment to simulate different scenarios;

S4、与其他用户进行协作和社交互动:S4. Collaborate and interact socially with other users:

多个用户可以在同一个虚拟电力系统环境中互动和协作,共同解决问题和制定决策;Multiple users can interact and collaborate in the same virtual power system environment to solve problems and make decisions together;

S5、培训电力系统运维人员,以模拟各种情况:S5. Train power system operation and maintenance personnel to simulate various situations:

用户可以使用虚拟环境来培训电力系统运维人员,使他们能够模拟各种情况,包括但不限于应对故障、紧急情况和维护操作。Users can use the virtual environment to train power system operation and maintenance personnel, allowing them to simulate a variety of situations, including but not limited to responding to faults, emergencies, and maintenance operations.

电力系统拓扑模块由地理信息系统集成模块、电力设备图元库模块、虚拟地图和地形模块、拓扑编辑工具模块、自动拓扑生成模块、标签和信息显示模块、电力流向和负载分布模块、层级结构和过滤模块、导航和交互工具模块、虚拟拓扑分析模块组成。The power system topology module consists of a geographic information system integration module, a power equipment element library module, a virtual map and terrain module, a topology editing tool module, an automatic topology generation module, a label and information display module, a power flow and load distribution module, a hierarchical structure and It is composed of filtering module, navigation and interactive tool module, and virtual topology analysis module.

地理信息系统集成模块用于将电力系统的地理信息与虚拟地图和拓扑图集成。它能够显示电力设备的精确地理位置,如变电站、输电线路、变压器等;电力设备图元库模块包括各种电力设备的图元和模型,如发电机、变压器、断路器、开关和电线路,这些图元可用于构建电力系统的虚拟拓扑;虚拟地图和地形模块用于创建虚拟地理环境,包括城市、山脉、湖泊等,这有助于用户了解电力系统的地理分布;拓扑编辑工具模块允许用户手动编辑电力系统的拓扑结构。用户可以添加、删除或连接设备,以模拟电力系统的不同配置;自动拓扑生成模块能够根据输入的电力设备数据自动生成电力系统的拓扑图。它可以识别设备之间的连接关系并创建相应的图形;标签和信息显示模块用于添加标签和信息框,以显示每个电力设备的详细信息,如设备名称、额定容量、状态和参数;电力流向和负载分布模块,通过虚拟拓扑图示意电力的流向和负载分布,这有助于用户了解电力系统中的关键数据;层级结构和过滤模块允许用户查看电力系统的不同层次和细节级别,用户可以根据需要过滤显示的设备和连接;导航和交互工具模块用于在拓扑图中导航,包括缩放、平移和选择特定设备,这些工具增加了用户对拓扑图的操作性;虚拟拓扑分析模块,提供一些分析工具,以帮助用户评估电力系统的性能和稳定性。这可以包括负载流动分析、短路分析和电压稳定性分析。The geographic information system integration module is used to integrate the geographic information of the power system with virtual maps and topological maps. It can display the precise geographical location of power equipment, such as substations, transmission lines, transformers, etc.; the power equipment element library module includes elements and models of various power equipment, such as generators, transformers, circuit breakers, switches and electrical lines. These primitives can be used to build virtual topology of the power system; the virtual map and terrain modules are used to create virtual geographical environments, including cities, mountains, lakes, etc., which help users understand the geographical distribution of the power system; the topology editing tool module allows users to Manually edit the power system topology. Users can add, delete or connect devices to simulate different configurations of the power system; the automatic topology generation module can automatically generate a topology diagram of the power system based on the input power equipment data. It can identify the connection relationships between devices and create corresponding graphics; the label and information display module is used to add labels and information boxes to display detailed information of each power device, such as device name, rated capacity, status and parameters; Electricity The flow direction and load distribution module illustrates the flow direction and load distribution of power through virtual topology diagrams, which helps users understand key data in the power system; the hierarchical structure and filtering module allows users to view different levels and detail levels of the power system, and users can Filter the displayed devices and connections as needed; the navigation and interactive tool module is used to navigate in the topology map, including zooming, panning and selecting specific devices. These tools increase the user's operability of the topology map; the virtual topology analysis module provides some Analysis tools to help users evaluate power system performance and stability. This can include load flow analysis, short circuit analysis, and voltage stability analysis.

电力系统拓扑模块通过这些子模块合作,帮助用户可视化电力系统的结构、布局和拓扑关系,用户可以通过电力系统拓扑模块更好地理解电力系统的组成部分和互连性。The power system topology module cooperates with these sub-modules to help users visualize the structure, layout and topological relationships of the power system. Users can better understand the components and interconnectivity of the power system through the power system topology module.

实时监控和数据可视化模块由数据采集和传输单元、数据存储和管理单元、实时监控界面单元、数据分析和报警单元、数据可视化工具单元、自定义仪表盘和图表单元、历史数据查询和回顾单元、实时地图视图单元、多屏支持单元、实时通知和通信单元、数据导出和分享单元组成。The real-time monitoring and data visualization module consists of data collection and transmission unit, data storage and management unit, real-time monitoring interface unit, data analysis and alarm unit, data visualization tool unit, custom dashboard and chart unit, historical data query and review unit, It consists of a real-time map view unit, a multi-screen support unit, a real-time notification and communication unit, and a data export and sharing unit.

数据采集和传输单元负责从各个电力设备和传感器中收集实时数据,如电流、电压、频率、温度等,它还包括数据传输协议,用于将数据传输到监控系统;数据存储和管理单元用于存储大量的实时数据,通常在数据库中。这使用户可以访问历史数据以进行回顾和分析;实时监控界面单元,提供用户界面,用于查看实时数据,这可以包括仪表盘、图表、图形和地图视图,以展示电力系统的各个方面;数据分析和报警单元用于检测异常情况和趋势。如果系统检测到问题,它可以生成报警并通知用户;数据可视化工具单元用于将实时数据以可视化形式呈现,如图表、图形、动画、热力图等。这使用户可以更容易理解数据;自定义仪表盘和图表单元允许用户根据其需求自定义仪表盘和图表,用户可以选择显示感兴趣的参数和数据;历史数据查询和回顾单元提供用户访问历史数据的能力,以了解过去的性能和事件,用户可以查询和回顾过去的数据记录;实时地图视图单元,如果电力系统涉及到地理信息,可以显示电力系统的地理位置和设备分布,用户可以在地图上查看实时数据;多屏支持单元允许用户将实时监控界面扩展到多个显示屏上,以查看更多数据和图形;实时通知和通信单元可以通过多种通信方式通知用户,如电子邮件、短信、通知应用程序等;数据导出和分享单元允许用户导出实时数据以进行进一步的分析,或与其他用户分享,数据可以以各种格式导出,如CSV、Exce l或PDF。The data acquisition and transmission unit is responsible for collecting real-time data from various power equipment and sensors, such as current, voltage, frequency, temperature, etc. It also includes a data transmission protocol for transmitting data to the monitoring system; the data storage and management unit is used to Store large amounts of real-time data, usually in a database. This gives users access to historical data for review and analysis; a real-time monitoring interface unit, which provides a user interface for viewing real-time data; this can include dashboards, charts, graphs, and map views to showcase various aspects of the power system; Data Analysis and alarm units are used to detect anomalies and trends. If the system detects a problem, it can generate an alarm and notify the user; the data visualization tool unit is used to present real-time data in visual forms, such as charts, graphics, animations, heat maps, etc. This makes it easier for users to understand the data; the custom dashboard and chart unit allows users to customize dashboards and charts according to their needs, and users can choose to display parameters and data of interest; the historical data query and review unit provides users with access to historical data With the ability to understand past performance and events, users can query and review past data records; the real-time map view unit, if the power system involves geographical information, can display the geographical location and equipment distribution of the power system, and users can view it on the map View real-time data; the multi-screen support unit allows users to extend the real-time monitoring interface to multiple displays to view more data and graphics; the real-time notification and communication unit can notify users through multiple communication methods, such as email, SMS, Notification applications and more; the data export and sharing unit allows users to export real-time data for further analysis or to share with other users. The data can be exported in various formats such as CSV, Excel or PDF.

通过这些单元协同工作,使用户能够在虚拟电力系统中实时监控各种参数和数据,并以直观的方式可视化这些数据,以便更好地理解电力系统的性能和状态。These units work together to enable users to monitor various parameters and data in the virtual power system in real time and visualize these data in an intuitive way to better understand the performance and status of the power system.

电力设备管理模块由设备台账和数据库、设备状态监控单元、设备控制和操作单元、设备性能分析单元、设备维护计划和日历单元、备用设备管理单元、设备健康监测单元、设备报告和日志单元、远程监控和操作单元、安全性和权限控制单元组成。The power equipment management module consists of equipment ledger and database, equipment status monitoring unit, equipment control and operation unit, equipment performance analysis unit, equipment maintenance plan and calendar unit, standby equipment management unit, equipment health monitoring unit, equipment report and log unit, It is composed of remote monitoring and operation unit, security and authority control unit.

设备台账和数据库用于记录和管理电力系统中的设备信息,包括设备名称、型号、制造商、额定参数、安装日期等,通常,这些信息存储在数据库中,以便进行快速检索和查询;设备状态监控单元用于实时监测电力设备的运行状态,包括开关状态、温度、电流、电压等,如果设备出现问题或异常,这个模块可以生成警报或通知运维人员;设备控制和操作单元,允许用户远程或本地控制电力设备,例如启停发电机、切换开关、调整变压器参数等,这要求设备支持遥控或自动化控制;设备性能分析单元,提供工具来分析设备的性能和效率,以检测任何潜在问题或需求维护的迹象,这包括振动分析、能效评估和设备寿命预测;设备维护计划和日历单元,允许用户制定和管理设备的维护计划,包括维护周期、维护类型、维护记录等,该单元可以生成维护提醒和计划;备用设备管理单元用于管理备用设备,如备用发电机、备用变压器等,这包括其状态、可用性和自动切换控制;设备健康监测单元,使用传感器和监测数据,评估设备的健康状况。它可以检测振动、温度、振荡等指标,以提前发现潜在问题;设备报告和日志单元,提供功能,允许用户生成设备性能报告、维护日志和事件记录,这些报告可以帮助运维人员跟踪设备的历史性能和问题解决情况;远程监控和操作单元,允许运维人员从远程地点访问和操作电力设备,这可以提高运维的效率和响应速度;安全性和权限控制单元用于确保只有授权的用户可以访问和操作设备管理模块,以维护电力系统的安全性。Equipment ledgers and databases are used to record and manage equipment information in the power system, including equipment name, model, manufacturer, rated parameters, installation date, etc. Usually, this information is stored in the database for quick retrieval and query; equipment The status monitoring unit is used to monitor the operating status of power equipment in real time, including switching status, temperature, current, voltage, etc. If there is a problem or abnormality in the equipment, this module can generate an alarm or notify operation and maintenance personnel; the equipment control and operation unit allows users to Remote or local control of power equipment, such as starting and stopping generators, switching switches, adjusting transformer parameters, etc., which requires the equipment to support remote control or automated control; the equipment performance analysis unit provides tools to analyze the performance and efficiency of the equipment to detect any potential problems or signs of maintenance needs, including vibration analysis, energy efficiency assessment and equipment life prediction; equipment maintenance plan and calendar unit, allowing users to formulate and manage equipment maintenance plans, including maintenance cycles, maintenance types, maintenance records, etc., this unit can generate Maintenance reminders and plans; the standby equipment management unit is used to manage standby equipment, such as standby generators, standby transformers, etc., including its status, availability and automatic switching control; the equipment health monitoring unit uses sensors and monitoring data to evaluate the health of the equipment situation. It can detect vibration, temperature, oscillation and other indicators to detect potential problems in advance; the equipment reporting and logging unit provides functions that allow users to generate equipment performance reports, maintenance logs and event records. These reports can help operation and maintenance personnel track the history of the equipment. performance and problem resolution; the remote monitoring and operation unit allows operation and maintenance personnel to access and operate power equipment from remote locations, which can improve the efficiency and response speed of operation and maintenance; the security and permission control unit is used to ensure that only authorized users can Access and operate device management modules to maintain power system security.

通过这些单元的协同工作,帮助管理者和运维人员实时监控、管理和维护电力系统中的各种设备,确保其正常运行和高效性能。Through the collaborative work of these units, managers and operation and maintenance personnel can monitor, manage and maintain various equipment in the power system in real time to ensure their normal operation and efficient performance.

能源市场模块由市场设计和规则、市场参与者、市场交易平台、电价形成、供需模拟、市场分析工具、市场模拟参数设置、市场结果报告和分析、市场交易历史存储组成,具体如下:The energy market module consists of market design and rules, market participants, market trading platform, electricity price formation, supply and demand simulation, market analysis tools, market simulation parameter settings, market result reporting and analysis, and market transaction history storage, as follows:

市场设计和规则:这个单元负责定义和模拟电力市场的设计和规则,包括市场类型(竞价、定价)、竞价规则、结算规则、市场参与者等;Market design and rules: This unit is responsible for defining and simulating the design and rules of the electricity market, including market type (bidding, pricing), bidding rules, settlement rules, market participants, etc.;

市场参与者:包括电力生产商、分销商、零售商、终端用户和市场监管机构等各种市场参与者,这个单元模拟他们的行为和策略;Market participants: including various market participants such as power producers, distributors, retailers, end users and market regulators, this unit simulates their behaviors and strategies;

市场交易平台:用于模拟市场交易的平台,包括电子交易系统、订单簿、成交记录和结算系统,这个单元处理市场参与者之间的交易;Market trading platform: a platform used to simulate market transactions, including electronic trading systems, order books, transaction records and settlement systems. This unit handles transactions between market participants;

电价形成:用于模拟电价的形成过程,包括辅助服务的价格、峰谷电价、市场清算价格等,这影响市场交易的价格;Electricity price formation: used to simulate the formation process of electricity prices, including the price of ancillary services, peak and valley electricity prices, market clearing prices, etc., which affects the price of market transactions;

供需模拟:该单元模拟电力市场的供需平衡,包括电力供应、需求、储能和传输损失,这有助于确定市场价格和电力供应的可靠性;Supply and Demand Simulation: This unit simulates the supply and demand balance of electricity markets, including electricity supply, demand, energy storage and transmission losses, which helps determine market prices and reliability of electricity supply;

市场分析工具:提供工具来分析市场数据和趋势,包括市场价格、交易量、市场份额、竞争情况等,这有助于市场参与者制定战略;Market analysis tools: Provide tools to analyze market data and trends, including market prices, trading volumes, market shares, competition, etc., which help market participants formulate strategies;

市场模拟参数设置:用于设置市场模拟的参数,如市场规则、市场周期、市场容量等,这允许用户自定义模拟条件;Market simulation parameter setting: used to set parameters for market simulation, such as market rules, market cycle, market capacity, etc., which allows users to customize simulation conditions;

市场结果报告和分析:提供生成市场结果报告的工具,包括市场交易记录、结算结果、市场绩效分析等;Market result reporting and analysis: Provide tools to generate market result reports, including market transaction records, settlement results, market performance analysis, etc.;

市场交易历史存储:存储和管理历史市场交易数据,以便进行回溯测试和市场分析。Market transaction history storage: Store and manage historical market transaction data for backtesting and market analysis.

通过能源市场模块可以模拟和管理电力市场的各个方面,以帮助市场参与者理解市场运作、优化策略和做出决策。All aspects of the electricity market can be simulated and managed through the energy market module to help market participants understand market operations, optimize strategies and make decisions.

社交互动和协作模块由用户管理和权限控制单元、用户配置文件和社交网络单元、实时聊天和即时消息单元、知识库和文档管理单元、通知和提醒单元、用户评价和反馈单元、虚拟会议和视频会议单元、用户分析和统计单元组成,具体如下:The social interaction and collaboration module consists of user management and permission control unit, user profile and social network unit, real-time chat and instant messaging unit, knowledge base and document management unit, notification and reminder unit, user evaluation and feedback unit, virtual meeting and video It is composed of conference unit, user analysis and statistics unit, as follows:

用户管理和权限控制单元:用于管理用户账户、角色和权限,确保只有授权用户可以访问和参与社交互动;User management and permission control unit: used to manage user accounts, roles and permissions to ensure that only authorized users can access and participate in social interactions;

用户配置文件和社交网络单元:允许用户创建和管理个人配置文件,并建立社交网络,以便连接和与其他用户互动;User Profiles and Social Networking Unit: allows users to create and manage personal profiles and establish social networks in order to connect and interact with other users;

实时聊天和即时消息单元:提供即时消息传递工具,以便用户进行一对一或多对多的实时聊天和讨论;Live Chat and Instant Messaging Unit: Provides instant messaging tools for users to conduct one-to-one or many-to-many real-time chats and discussions;

知识库和文档管理单元:用于创建、存储和分享文档、指南和知识库,以便用户能够访问和共享信息;Knowledge base and document management unit: used to create, store and share documents, guides and knowledge bases so that users can access and share information;

通知和提醒单元:允许用户设置提醒、通知和事件提醒,以确保他们不会错过重要信息和活动;Notifications and reminders unit: allows users to set reminders, notifications and event reminders to ensure they don't miss important information and events;

用户评价和反馈单元:提供用户评价和反馈机制,以便用户能够评估其他用户的贡献和提供反馈;User evaluation and feedback unit: Provides a user evaluation and feedback mechanism so that users can evaluate the contributions of other users and provide feedback;

虚拟会议和视频会议单元:这个单元允许用户安排和参加虚拟会议、视频会议和在线研讨会;Virtual Meetings and Video Conferencing Unit: This unit allows users to schedule and participate in virtual meetings, video conferencing and online seminars;

用户分析和统计单元:用于分析用户互动、社交网络活动和内容共享情况,以提供洞察和改进功能。User Analytics and Statistics Unit: used to analyze user interactions, social network activity and content sharing to provide insights and improve functionality.

这些单元共同构成社交互动和协作模块,以促进用户之间的交流、合作和信息共享,从而增强用户体验和知识传递。Together, these units form social interaction and collaboration modules to promote communication, cooperation, and information sharing among users, thereby enhancing user experience and knowledge transfer.

虚拟培训和模拟模块由课程管理和课程创建、虚拟培训环境、多媒体内容、互动测验和测验、虚拟实验室、模拟控制台和工具、性能评估和反馈、进度跟踪和报告、虚拟场景和案例、社交互动和协作、虚拟导师和支持、用户分析和统计组成,具体如下:The Virtual Training and Simulation module consists of Course Management and Course Creation, Virtual Training Environment, Multimedia Content, Interactive Quizzes and Quizzes, Virtual Labs, Simulation Consoles and Tools, Performance Evaluation and Feedback, Progress Tracking and Reporting, Virtual Scenarios and Cases, Social Interaction and collaboration, virtual tutors and support, user analysis and statistics are composed of the following:

课程管理和课程创建:用于管理培训课程、创建课程内容和排定培训活动;Course management and course creation: used to manage training courses, create course content and schedule training activities;

虚拟培训环境:提供虚拟环境,允许用户在模拟电力系统中进行培训和模拟操作;Virtual training environment: Provides a virtual environment that allows users to conduct training and simulated operations in simulated power systems;

多媒体内容:提供各种多媒体内容,如视频、教材、演示和互动课程,以支持虚拟培训;Multimedia content: Provide a variety of multimedia content such as videos, teaching materials, demonstrations and interactive courses to support virtual training;

互动测验和测验:允许用户参加互动测验、测验和考试,以评估培训效果;Interactive quizzes and quizzes: Allow users to take interactive quizzes, quizzes and exams to evaluate training effectiveness;

虚拟实验室:提供虚拟实验室环境,允许用户模拟和实验各种电力系统操作和情景;Virtual laboratory: Provides a virtual laboratory environment that allows users to simulate and experiment with various power system operations and scenarios;

模拟控制台和工具:用于模拟电力系统控制台、监视器和工具,以进行模拟操作;Simulation Consoles and Tools: Used to simulate power system consoles, monitors and tools for simulation operations;

性能评估和反馈:提供反馈机制,以评估用户的表现并提供改进建议;Performance evaluation and feedback: Provides a feedback mechanism to evaluate user performance and provide suggestions for improvement;

进度跟踪和报告:允许管理者跟踪用户的培训进度,并生成报告以评估整体培训效果;Progress Tracking and Reporting: Allows managers to track users’ training progress and generate reports to evaluate overall training effectiveness;

虚拟场景和案例:提供不同的虚拟场景和案例,以涵盖各种电力系统操作和应急情况;Virtual Scenarios and Cases: Provides different virtual scenarios and cases to cover various power system operations and emergency situations;

社交互动和协作:允许用户互相交流、合作和讨论培训内容;Social interaction and collaboration: allows users to communicate, collaborate and discuss training content with each other;

虚拟导师和支持:提供虚拟导师、在线支持和帮助文档,以协助用户学习和解决问题;Virtual tutors and support: Provide virtual tutors, online support and help documentation to assist users in learning and solving problems;

用户分析和统计:用于分析用户学习数据和表现,以改进培训内容和方法。User analysis and statistics: used to analyze user learning data and performance to improve training content and methods.

构成的虚拟培训和模拟模块,使电力系统操作员和学习者能够通过虚拟环境进行实际操作、培训和模拟练习,以提高技能和知识水平。The virtual training and simulation modules constitute a virtual training and simulation module that enables power system operators and learners to conduct actual operations, training and simulation exercises through a virtual environment to improve their skills and knowledge levels.

本发明通过将元宇宙技术融入电力系统管理,提供了一个创新的、高度集成的平台,以改善电力系统的可视化、培训和决策支持,从而提高了电力系统的效率和可靠性。By integrating Metaverse technology into power system management, the present invention provides an innovative, highly integrated platform to improve the visualization, training and decision support of the power system, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the power system.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,包括:1. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse, which is characterized by: 虚拟电力系统环境,用于模拟电力系统的虚拟环境;Virtual power system environment, a virtual environment used to simulate the power system; 所述电力系统环境包括三维建模和场景生成模块、虚拟地图和地理信息系统模块、用户界面和交互模块、物理引擎模块、光线追踪和渲染模块、虚拟设备和能源生成模块、虚拟传感器和数据采集模块、虚拟市场和经济系统模块、虚拟故障模块和应急响应模块、数据导出和报告生成模块;The power system environment includes a three-dimensional modeling and scene generation module, a virtual map and geographical information system module, a user interface and interaction module, a physics engine module, a ray tracing and rendering module, a virtual equipment and energy generation module, virtual sensors and data collection module, virtual market and economic system module, virtual fault module and emergency response module, data export and report generation module; 电力系统拓扑模块,用于展示电力系统的拓扑结构;The power system topology module is used to display the topology of the power system; 实时监控和数据可视化模块,用于提供实时数据和以可视化方式呈现数据;Real-time monitoring and data visualization module for providing real-time data and presenting data in a visual way; 电力设备管理模块,用于管理电力设备、监控其状态和性能;Power equipment management module, used to manage power equipment and monitor its status and performance; 负荷管理和预测模块,用于负荷优化和分布;Load management and forecasting module for load optimization and distribution; 所述负荷管理和预测模块由历史负载数据收集模块、实时负载数据采集模块、负载预测算法、负载预测模型、负载分析工具模块、负载平衡策略模块、负载调整和控制模块、负载管理报告模块和仪表盘、用户需求预测和负载预测误差分析模块组成;The load management and prediction module consists of a historical load data collection module, a real-time load data collection module, a load prediction algorithm, a load prediction model, a load analysis tool module, a load balancing strategy module, a load adjustment and control module, a load management report module and an instrument It consists of disk, user demand forecast and load forecast error analysis modules; 能源市场模块,用于展示能源市场价格和相关数据;Energy market module, used to display energy market prices and related data; 故障模拟和危机管理模块,用于模拟电力系统故障和危机情况;Fault simulation and crisis management module for simulating power system fault and crisis situations; 所述故障模拟和危机管理模块由故障情况设定模块、固定模拟模块、实时监控和响应模块、应急响应计划模块、模拟事件记录模块、危机管理工具模块、模拟结果分析模块、演练和培训模块、通信和协作工具模块、安全性和权限控制模块组成;The fault simulation and crisis management module consists of a fault situation setting module, a fixed simulation module, a real-time monitoring and response module, an emergency response plan module, a simulated event recording module, a crisis management tool module, a simulation result analysis module, a drill and training module, Composed of communication and collaboration tool modules, security and permission control modules; 决策支持工具,用于协助用户制定决策;Decision support tools to assist users in making decisions; 所述决策支持工具包括数据收集和整合单元、数据分析工具、决策支持系统、多准则决策分析单元、决策树和场景分析单元、风险评估和管理单元、决策审计和跟踪单元、协作和团队决策支持单元;The decision support tools include data collection and integration units, data analysis tools, decision support systems, multi-criteria decision analysis units, decision tree and scenario analysis units, risk assessment and management units, decision audit and tracking units, collaboration and team decision support unit; 社交互动和协作模块,以支持多用户互动和协作;Social interaction and collaboration module to support multi-user interaction and collaboration; 虚拟培训和模拟模块,用于培训电力系统运维人员。Virtual training and simulation modules for training power system operation and maintenance personnel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:2. A new power system display method based on the metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes the following steps: S1、进入虚拟电力系统环境:S1. Enter the virtual power system environment: 用户通过头戴式VR设备进入虚拟电力系统环境;Users enter the virtual power system environment through head-mounted VR devices; S2、查看电力系统的实时数据和可视化呈现:S2. View real-time data and visual presentation of the power system: 用户可以通过虚拟环境中的界面查看电力系统的实时数据,包括但不限于电网负载、频率和电压,以及可视化图形来呈现这些数据;Users can view real-time data of the power system through the interface in the virtual environment, including but not limited to grid load, frequency and voltage, as well as visual graphics to present these data; S3、模拟电力系统的不同情景和决策:S3. Simulate different scenarios and decisions of the power system: 用户可以使用虚拟环境中的工具模拟不同情景;Users can use tools in the virtual environment to simulate different scenarios; S4、与其他用户进行协作和社交互动:S4. Collaborate and interact socially with other users: 多个用户可以在同一个虚拟电力系统环境中互动和协作,共同解决问题和制定决策;Multiple users can interact and collaborate in the same virtual power system environment to solve problems and make decisions together; S5、培训电力系统运维人员,以模拟各种情况:S5. Train power system operation and maintenance personnel to simulate various situations: 用户可以使用虚拟环境来培训电力系统运维人员,使他们能够模拟各种情况,包括但不限于应对故障、紧急情况和维护操作。Users can use the virtual environment to train power system operation and maintenance personnel, allowing them to simulate a variety of situations, including but not limited to responding to faults, emergencies, and maintenance operations. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述电力系统拓扑模块由地理信息系统集成模块、电力设备图元库模块、虚拟地图和地形模块、拓扑编辑工具模块、自动拓扑生成模块、标签和信息显示模块、电力流向和负载分布模块、层级结构和过滤模块、导航和交互工具模块、虚拟拓扑分析模块组成。3. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the power system topology module consists of a geographical information system integration module, a power equipment element library module, a virtual map and a terrain module. , topology editing tool module, automatic topology generation module, label and information display module, power flow and load distribution module, hierarchical structure and filtering module, navigation and interactive tool module, and virtual topology analysis module. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述实时监控和数据可视化模块由数据采集和传输单元、数据存储和管理单元、实时监控界面单元、数据分析和报警单元、数据可视化工具单元、自定义仪表盘和图表单元、历史数据查询和回顾单元、实时地图视图单元、多屏支持单元、实时通知和通信单元、数据导出和分享单元组成。4. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the real-time monitoring and data visualization module consists of a data acquisition and transmission unit, a data storage and management unit, and a real-time monitoring interface unit. , data analysis and alarm unit, data visualization tool unit, custom dashboard and chart unit, historical data query and review unit, real-time map view unit, multi-screen support unit, real-time notification and communication unit, data export and sharing unit. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述电力设备管理模块由设备台账和数据库、设备状态监控单元、设备控制和操作单元、设备性能分析单元、设备维护计划和日历单元、备用设备管理单元、设备健康监测单元、设备报告和日志单元、远程监控和操作单元、安全性和权限控制单元组成。5. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the power equipment management module consists of an equipment ledger and database, an equipment status monitoring unit, an equipment control and operation unit, an equipment It is composed of performance analysis unit, equipment maintenance plan and calendar unit, backup equipment management unit, equipment health monitoring unit, equipment reporting and logging unit, remote monitoring and operation unit, security and authority control unit. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述能源市场模块由市场设计和规则、市场参与者、市场交易平台、电价形成、供需模拟、市场分析工具、市场模拟参数设置、市场结果报告和分析、市场交易历史存储组成。6. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy market module consists of market design and rules, market participants, market trading platform, electricity price formation, supply and demand simulation, It consists of market analysis tools, market simulation parameter settings, market result reporting and analysis, and market transaction history storage. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述社交互动和协作模块由用户管理和权限控制单元、用户配置文件和社交网络单元、实时聊天和即时消息单元、知识库和文档管理单元、通知和提醒单元、用户评价和反馈单元、虚拟会议和视频会议单元、用户分析和统计单元组成。7. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the social interaction and collaboration module consists of a user management and authority control unit, a user profile and social network unit, a real-time chat It is composed of instant messaging unit, knowledge base and document management unit, notification and reminder unit, user evaluation and feedback unit, virtual meeting and video conferencing unit, user analysis and statistics unit. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于元宇宙的新型电力系统展示平台,其特征在于,所述虚拟培训和模拟模块由课程管理和课程创建、虚拟培训环境、多媒体内容、互动测验和测验、虚拟实验室、模拟控制台和工具、性能评估和反馈、进度跟踪和报告、虚拟场景和案例、社交互动和协作、虚拟导师和支持、用户分析和统计组成。8. A new power system display platform based on the Metaverse according to claim 1, characterized in that the virtual training and simulation module consists of course management and course creation, virtual training environment, multimedia content, interactive tests and tests , virtual labs, simulation consoles and tools, performance evaluation and feedback, progress tracking and reporting, virtual scenarios and cases, social interaction and collaboration, virtual mentors and support, user analytics and statistical components.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN119204757A (en) * 2024-11-27 2024-12-27 盛隆电气集团有限公司 Method for constructing intelligent energy system based on Metaverse

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