CN1174350A - Xinyi pictophonetic code of Chinese Charactors and its keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The said Chinese character code includes phonetic code and one digital of character form code representing the first radical or two strokes. Several common Chinese character parts are taken as radicals and diatributed in keyboard with the key position code being used as first radical codes; and 25 two-stroke combinations of five basic strokes, including horizontal, vetical, slant, point and bend, are distributed in keyboard with the key position codes being used as two-stroke codes. The present invention provides one easy-to-learn regular double-spelling keyboard, and the present invention is easy to learn, low is duplication code rate, fast in input speed and suitable for all computer users.

Description

Xinyi pictophonetic code of Chinese Charactors and keyboard thereof

The present invention relates to a kind of method of Chinese character coding and keyboard thereof.

Chinese character coding input method is the bottleneck of puzzlement Chinese Computerization always.Existing at present a lot of different input methods appear in various Chinese softwares and the Chinese information processing system, mainly divide phonetic method and spell shape method two big classes.The advantage of phonetic method is that easily-learned easily mastered is easily remembered, but because of the Chinese character phonetically similar word makes repeated code many too much, input efficiency is low.Be input as the intelligent spelling input method of characteristics even occurred some at present with phrase, some unisonance phrase is still more, and its intelligent function is also limited and can not adapt to all phrases, and can not solve the many puzzlements of individual character input repeated code.The common less repeated code of spell shape method (as five fonts, storehouse Ji sign indicating number etc.), but the difficult note that all finds it difficult to learn very much mostly splits into Chinese words hundreds of radicals often, is difficult on top of, even in a single day the ordinary person learns and need not forget easily.So only being fit to professional typist, the spell shape method uses.

The object of the present invention is to provide the advantage of a kind of comprehensive phonetic and spell shape method, easily learn easy note, the repetition rate of coding is low, Chinese character input speed is fast, be applicable to the Chinese character phonic and shape coding method and the keyboard thereof of vast domestic consumer.

Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rationally distributed, regular phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters double spelling input keyboard strong, that remember easily.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Coding method of the present invention is with phonetic and font code hybrid coding, the phonetic sign indicating number both can adopt the spelling method, also can adopt double spelling, other gets the font code of this Chinese character, this font code is got the coding of radical first of the Chinese character, promptly get several commonly used radicals of Chinese character as first character root and be distributed on the keyboard, encode as first character root with key-bit code; Because these first character roots can not be suitable for all Chinese characters, again Chinese character stroke is divided into horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount five classes, stroke is carried and is included into horizontal class, the perpendicular left hook of stroke is included into perpendicular class, stroke is pressed down and to be included into a class, with the combination of class stroke in twos whenever totally 25 kinds be distributed on the keyboard, with key-bit code as its double stroke code, when the first character root of encoding Chinese characters did not belong to one of above-mentioned radical commonly used, then the double stroke code with preceding two correspondence of this Chinese character was a font code.

Selected radical as first character root comprises following 23: the moon, fish, Ren, twenty, woman, horse, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, soil (scholar), car, Lv, mouth, wood, Bing, Rui, Epileptic, worm, Rolling, mountain, day (saying), , , Jin, worker.Selected first character root in Chinese character must be independently, complete, other stroke that does not allow this Chinese character intersects with it.For example " in " must not get " mouth " for first character root, and should get double stroke code by its first two pen " perpendicular folding ".

Preceding two of Chinese character is chosen by order of writing strokes.About the classification of Chinese-character stroke and be defined as follows: similar stroke explanation of the stroke form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and word example horizontal

Carry " king " first stroke, " thing " the 4th stroke.Perpendicular Shu colludes on a perpendicular left side " heavily fortified point " first stroke, " very little " second stroke.Cast aside Pie " very " first stroke, " the present " first stroke.Point Dian presses down " height " first stroke, " people " second stroke.First stroke of words such as folding second ∠ Yin ", go out, son, silk ".

Second stroke of words such as " dagger-axes, dog, family name, with, mountain, water ".

According to the designed font code input keyboard of Chinese character phono configuration code of the present invention, selected radical commonly used is totally 23 first character roots as the font code coding, all corresponding first character root in each key position and a double stroke code.

Be further to improve Chinese character input speed, reduce stroke, the present invention is more suitable for adopting double spelling input Pinyin sign indicating number, and promptly each phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters sign indicating number hits two keys and gets final product.Because the topological design of traditional double spelling input keyboard makes the user be difficult for learning and memory, the present invention designs the better double spelling input keyboard of a kind of effect again, each key position is still with the single phonetic sign indicating number of its coded representation, and the phonetic sign indicating number that other a plurality of letters are formed is in the then more convenient application of the distribution of key position.

It below is the first character root of Chinese character, preceding two two strokes, the corresponding relation of each key position of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and keyboard: phonetic two stroke first character root word examples in key position are (by first, two strokes or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) arrive by the A cross break moon, east, the district, clothes B un has rolled over horizontal fish, occupy, that, bright C uan folding is cast aside Ren power, send out, fly, the horizontal left-falling stroke of benevolence D ao twenty factory, deposit, stone, leather, swallow E casts aside woman's row, must, instead, boat, anyhow horse is very little as F an, more, base, sail G ang king at the horizontal tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, blue or green, plough, the perpendicular horizontal soil of acid H iang uang ends, account for, non-, bad, it is total that lucky I sh point is cast aside car, rice, fire, change the perpendicular Lv heavily fortified point of J ian, already, the perpendicular mouth of casting aside of joint K iao is returned, the teacher, the wooden light of the perpendicular point of L iu, few, hall, the perpendicular folding of material M in Bing wealth, water, order, state, cold, with N ing Rui O uo point point Epileptic treasured, head, lift, sick P ou point folding is said, society, family Q er ie casts aside the folding meal, violate, bar, with, the angle, and the perpendicular worm of R en left-falling stroke is white, coin, nose, horizontal some Rolling folder of shrimp S ai, snow, beat T eng and cast aside Hengshan Mountain thousand, accuse, whenever, perpendicular day (saying) feelings of mountain range U ch point, dodge, bright, emit the perpendicular of V ü ui ch folding anti-, go out, son, laugh at W ei apostrophe  life, like, uncommon, right with X ue uai break Jin, plumage, give,, iron Y ong iong point is horizontal high, celebrating, meaning, merchant Z ua ia folding folding worker is red, book, nest, merit

Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a Chinese character shape code input keyboard layout of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a Chinese character double spelling code input keyboard layout of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a practical keyboard layout of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is arranged in 23 selected first character roots on 23 key positions correspondingly, these 23 first character roots are the higher radical commonly used of type frequency, 25 two strokes are arranged on 25 key positions, that arranges is regular extremely strong, first row plays word for " left-falling stroke " and " point " plays word, from the keyboard center line left for the first sum of be the word of casting aside, its second is horizontal in regular turn, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, folding, from the keyboard center line to the right for the first sum of be the point word, its second also is horizontal in regular turn, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, folding, second row plays word for " horizontal stroke " and " point " plays word, from the keyboard center line left for the first sum of be horizontal word, its second is respectively horizontal in regular turn, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, folding, from the keyboard center line to the right for the first sum of be the word that erects, its second is horizontal in regular turn, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, the 3rd row is left that " folding " plays word, its second is respectively horizontal in regular turn, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, folding, have only the M (perpendicular folding) in the lower right corner to arrange separately that because of the keyboard limitation 25 double stroke codes on the whole keyboard all are easy to memory and skilled.Distribution to Two bors d's oeuveres sound sign indicating number among Fig. 2 also has stronger regularity, convenient memory.Then will organize prefix radical, two stroke and double spelling code among Fig. 3 and combine and be arranged on the keyboard, so that practical, the two strokes among the figure are represented with its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.

The present invention in use, the general phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters of input earlier sign indicating number, then input speed is faster to use keyboard input double spelling code shown in Figure 2, the Chinese character word selection presenting bank this moment Chinese character of this phonetic of display part, if it is more not occur the Chinese character or the phonetically similar word of desire input as yet, can import a font code again, promptly import package code or double stroke code first of this Chinese character, the Chinese character of desire input then can occur.Therefore the present invention imports Chinese character only needs trigram to get final product at the most.For example " comply with " code fetch YIC, " people " code fetch MMB.

The marrow of input method of Chinese character of the present invention is scientifically to formulate Chinese character shape code.The perfect Chinese character shape code of one cover can not be too simple, again can not be too complicated, and yardage can not be too many, can not be very little.Yardage is many, and repeated code can reduce, but the difficult note that finds it difficult to learn is difficult for popularizing; Input efficiency is low if yardage very little, then can't make full use of the space of keyboard, and the natural repetition rate of coding is also higher.The present invention gets 23 first character roots, 25 two strokes, with their reasonable distribution to the standard computor-keyboard, because an only corresponding first character root in key position and a two stroke, so easily learn easily note, the content of the required memory of user seldom, can make full use of the space of keyboard again, users grasp easily and accept.On the other hand, the two strokes of these 23 first character roots and 25 have been done again rationally and cleverly arranged in pairs or groups and arrange, join less two strokes of using with first character root commonly used as far as possible, join radical first of the less usefulness with strokes commonly used two, reach pair strokes " some folding, left-falling stroke are rolled over, put horizontal " for the most frequently used and repeated code first character roots " Rui " how and then take a key position separately, to reduce the repetition rate of coding.The key position of the input keyboard by statistical confirmation font code of the present invention arranges that the repetition rate of coding is reduced to is minimum.

The most basic key element of Chinese character is stroke and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries. The present invention is by reasonably selecting the distinctive first character root of tool With comprehensive, succinct two strokes, cooperate the input of Two bors d's oeuveres tone code, make the present invention both easy to learn and easy to remember, make again the repetition rate of coding big The big reduction, the user only need remember the corresponding key mapping of 23 first character roots and 25 two strokes, encoding law is simply clear and definite, and The repetition rate of coding only is below 1/20th of spelling input method; The present invention three can import a Chinese character to quadruple linkage at the most, High input speed is applicable to vast common computer User input Chinese character; Chinese character spelling keyboard layout of the present invention also than The tradition spelling keyboard is more reasonable, more can improve input speed, and is regular strong, easily memory. Chinese character input of the present invention Method combines the advantage of phonetic and spell shape method, has overcome their shortcoming separately, makes the vast domestic consumer can be at a glance both Use, and exempted again the too many worry of repeated code word of phonetic method, really broken through this bottleneck of input in Chinese.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of Chinese character phono configuration code, its encode Chinese characters for computer comprises the phonetic sign indicating number, it is characterized in that:

(1) also comprise the font code of this Chinese character, this font code is got the coding of radical first of the Chinese character;

(2) get several commonly used radicals of Chinese character as first character root and be distributed on the keyboard, encode as first character root with key-bit code;

(3) Chinese character stroke is divided into horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount five classes, stroke is carried and is included into horizontal class, the perpendicular left hook of stroke is included into perpendicular class, stroke is pressed down and is included into a class, with the combination of class stroke in twos whenever totally 25 kinds be distributed on the keyboard, as its double stroke code, when the first character root of encoding Chinese characters did not belong to one of above-mentioned radical commonly used, then the double stroke code with preceding two correspondence of this Chinese character was a font code with key-bit code.

2, Chinese character phono configuration code according to claim 1 is characterized in that selected radical as first character root comprises following 23: the moon, fish, Ren, twenty, woman, horse, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, soil (scholar), car, Lv, mouth, wood, Bing, Rui, Epileptic, worm, Rolling, mountain, day (saying), , , Jin, worker.

3, Chinese character phono configuration code according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that selected first character root in Chinese character must be independently, complete, other stroke that does not allow this Chinese character intersects with it.

4, the designed keyboard of a kind of Chinese character phono configuration code according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Chinese character root for Chinese character encoding code, two strokes of the first two strokes and the corresponding relation of each key mapping of keyboard are as follows: the two stroke cross break fold cross folding of key mapping A B C D E F G H I J radical opah Ren twenty women horse soil at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches (scholar) the car Lv transverse downwards transverse vertical horizontal anyhow horizontal some written vertical axial bond position perpendicular break point point folding of the K L M N O P Q R S T radical mouth wood Bing Rui Epileptic perpendicular written vertical point of the worm two strokes in Rolling mountain is cast aside the perpendicular apostrophe break point cross break folding of the perpendicular folding of the two stroke points of folding written vertical horizontal some transverse key mapping U V W X Y Z-shaped root day (saying)  Jin worker

5, a kind of keyboard of realizing the input of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters double spelling is characterized in that the corresponding relation of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters sign indicating number and keyboard key-position is as follows: key position Q W E R T Y U I O P A S D phonetic er ei e en eng ong u i o ou a ai ao

Ie iong ch sh uo key position F G H J K L Z X C V B N M phonetic an ang iang ian iao iu ua uai uan ü, ui un ing in

uang ia ue zh

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