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CN117402910A - Application of PP2C01 gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice - Google Patents

Application of PP2C01 gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice Download PDF

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CN117402910A
CN117402910A CN202311714654.6A CN202311714654A CN117402910A CN 117402910 A CN117402910 A CN 117402910A CN 202311714654 A CN202311714654 A CN 202311714654A CN 117402910 A CN117402910 A CN 117402910A
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rice
ospp2c01
gene
sequence
seq
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CN117402910B (en
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王心悦
冀占东
唐玉玲
曹兵
徐冉
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8271Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
    • C12N15/8273Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for drought, cold, salt resistance
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    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8216Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells
    • C12N15/8218Antisense, co-suppression, viral induced gene silencing [VIGS], post-transcriptional induced gene silencing [PTGS]

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Abstract

The present invention relates toOsPP2C01The application of the gene in regulating and controlling the salt tolerance of rice. Our research has found thatOsPP2C01Gene regulation of salt tolerance of rice byOsPP2C01The salt tolerance of rice can be obviously improved by gene editing. The invention provides a thought for cultivating a new salt-tolerant rice strain.

Description

Application of PP2C01 gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, in particular to a method for preparing a plant geneOsPP2C01The application of the gene in regulating and controlling the salt tolerance of rice.
Background
Rice [ (Oryza sativa L.)Oryza sativaL.) is one of the most important food crops in the world, plantedThe area accounts for about 1/3 of the total area of the grain crops, and nearly half of the population worldwide takes rice as main grain. However, in the course of rice production, abiotic stresses (e.g., drought stress, salt stress, heavy metal stress, low temperature stress) seriously affect the growth and development of rice, and thus the yield of rice. Salt stress is one of the main abiotic stresses in the rice planting process, and high salt not only causes ionic toxicity and hypertonic stress, but also accompanies secondary stress (such as oxidative damage). The high salt condition can inhibit the normal growth and development of the rice, and even cause death of the rice when serious. Therefore, more key genes involved in regulating and controlling the salt tolerance of the rice are mined, and the rice breeding material resisting high salt stress is bred, so that the method has important significance for the development of rice breeding and planting industries.
Researchers have now studied to find some genes related to rice salt tolerance, but at presentOsPP2C01The application of the gene in the aspect of regulating the salt tolerance of rice has not been reported yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provideOsPP2C01The application of the gene in regulating and controlling the salt tolerance of rice.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
OsPP2C01application of gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice, said geneOsPP2C01The genome sequence of the gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, the CDS sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.2, and the protein sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO. 3.
Preferably, in practical use, the gene editing techniques such as CRISPR/Cas9 pairs can be usedOsPP2C01The gene is knocked out to obtain the high salt tolerance rice.
Further preferred, the application is: designing a primer sequence for amplifying a target sequence by taking a sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.4 as a target sequence 1 and a sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.5 as a target sequence 2; PCR amplification is carried out by taking pCBC-MT1T2 plasmid as a template to obtain a PCR product; purifying the PCR product, and recombining to obtain a CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector by using an enzyme digestion-connection mode; and transforming the CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector with correct sequence into rice by an agrobacterium-mediated transformation method to obtain transformed seedlings.
Preferably, the primer sequences are shown as SEQ ID NO.6 and SEQ ID NO. 7.
Preferably, the variety of rice includes Zhonghua 11.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
our research has found thatOsPP2C01Gene regulation of salt tolerance of rice byOsPP2C01The salt tolerance of the rice can be obviously improved by gene editing, and the high salt tolerance rice can be obtained. The invention provides a simple and effective technical means for quickly creating a new strain of the brine-tolerant rice.
Drawings
Fig. 1:OsPP2C01gene structure and knockout target information.
Fig. 2:OsPP2C01salt tolerance test results.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples and drawings for a better understanding of the technical contents of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
EXAMPLE 1 construction of CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vectorOsPP2C01Obtaining of mutant I, construction of CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector
From the slaveOsPP2C01Two 20bp targets are selected in CDS sequence regions of the genes to perform double-target knockout of CRISPR/Cas 9. The target sequence is connected to a CRISPR/Cas9 carrier by a PCR method, and the carrier of CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 is transformed into flower 11 in a rice variety by an agrobacterium-mediated transformation method to obtainOsPP2C01Deletion mutant ricepp2c01-ko-1Andpp2c01-ko-2) (FIG. 1).
1. The CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector is constructed as follows:
for editingOsPP2C01CRISPR vectors of genes express 2 sgrnas: and the coding sequence of the sgRNA1 recognition region and the sgRNA2 recognition region are 148 th to 166 th positions of a sequence 2 (SEQ ID NO. 2), and the coding sequence of the sgRNA2 recognition region is 667 th to 689 th positions of the sequence 2 (SEQ ID NO. 2). Two target sequences were designed as follows:
target 1: CTAATACCACACCCAAGAA (SEQ ID NO. 4)
Target 2: TCTGTCATTTCCGAGTCTCCAGG (SEQ ID NO. 5)
Designing a primer sequence according to the target point, wherein the primer sequence is as follows:
BsF:AATAATGGTCTCAGGCGCTAATACCACACCCAAGAAGTTTTAGAGCTAGAAATAGC(SEQ ID NO.6)
BsR:ATTATTGGTCTCTAAACCCTGGAGACTCGGAAATGACAGACGCTTCTTGGTGCC(SEQ ID NO.7)
PCR amplification was performed using the 100-fold diluted pCBC-MT1T2 plasmid as a template and BsF and BsR as primers to obtain a PCR product. And (3) purifying the PCR product, and obtaining the CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector by using the following enzyme digestion-connection mode. Vector construction methods refer to Xing HL, dong L, wang ZP, zhang HY, han CY, liu B, wang XC, chen QJ. A CRISPR/Cas9 toolkit for multiplex genome editing in plants. BMC Plant biol 2014 Nov 29;14:327.
Cleavage-ligation system:
2. authentication
5ul of ligation product was used to transform E.coli competence. Screening was performed on LB plates containing 50. Mu.g/mL kanamycin. Colony PCR identifies monoclonal, selects positive clone, extracts plasmid and sends it to sequence. Sequencing results show that the plasmid of the positive clone is a recombinant CRISPR vector CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01.
2. CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 transformed rice callus and positive seedling identification
1. Agrobacterium transformation
The recombinant vector CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 with correct sequencing is transformed into the agrobacterium competent GV3101 strain by an electric excitation method, and bacterial colony PCR identification is carried out for later use after verification.
The single colony of the agrobacteria GV3101/CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 with correct identification is inoculated into 2-3mL of liquid culture medium containing 100 mug/mL kanamycin and 50 mug/mL rifampicin, shake-cultured overnight at 28 ℃, transferred into a large amount of liquid culture medium containing antibiotics for shake-cultured the next day, and after transferred for several times, bacterial bodies are collected and resuspended to an OD600 of between 0.8 and 1.0. Transferring the fungus GV3101/CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 into flower 11 by adopting an agrobacterium-mediated method, infecting the young embryo with the agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101, placing the young embryo invaded by the agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 on a selection culture medium for multiple screening to obtain a resistant callus, and regenerating the resistant callus into seedlings to obtain T0 generation transformed seedlings. The Agrobacterium tumefaciens transformation method is described in Zhao, W., zheng, S. & Ling, HQ. An efficient regeneration system and Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Chinese upland rice cultivar Handao297. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 106.106, 475-483 (2011).
2.OsPP2C01Identification of mutant T0 generation plants
Extracting DNA from T0 generation transgenic rice plant leaves, performing PCR amplification by taking genomic DNA as a template, and sequencing by taking Zhonghua 11 as a control. The amplified products were sequenced and compared with the Zhonghua 11 sequence, and the identified effective mutant lines, respectively designated aspp2c01-ko-1Andpp2c01-ko-2. Wherein:
pp2c01-ko-1deletion of one base "C" at the second target (i.e., deletion of base "C" at position 17 of SEQ ID NO.5, as shown in FIG. 1) results in a frame shift mutation, therebyOsPP2C01Mutant lines obtained by gene knockout are obtained correspondinglyOsPP2C01Mutants of the gene.
pp2c01-ko-2Is a second target point inserted with a T (namely, a T is inserted between 18 th and 19 th positions of SEQ ID NO.5 as shown in figure 1), so that translation is terminated in advance, therebyOsPP2C01Mutant lines obtained by gene knockout are obtained correspondinglyOsPP2C01Mutants of the gene.
Example 2 different strainsOsPP2C01Salt tolerance function verification of gene editing plant
Selecting wild medium flower 11 (ZH 11),pp2c01-ko-1Andpp2c01-ko-2adopts a greenhouse water planting method. Seed 10% H 2 O 2 Sterilizing for 10min, and adding distilled water to remove H on seed surface 2 O 2 Washing, placing the seeds in culture dish with sterilized filter paper, and culturing at 37deg.CGermination in dark for 2d and germination accelerating at 28 ℃ for one day. The germinated seeds are placed in a water culture box with a filter screen for 7d, and the nutrient solution in the water culture box is replaced every 2 d. Culture growth conditions 28/25 ℃ (day/night, approximately 70% relative humidity), photoperiod 14/10h (day/night), illumination intensity 400 μmol.m -2 ·s -1 . Selecting good-growth rice seedlings with the leaf age of 3-leaf stage, and performing salt stress treatment by using 0.6% NaCl. After 7d of salt stress, compared with ZH11,pp2c01-kothe survival of the lines was significantly improved (fig. 2), indicating knockoutOsPP2C01The gene can obviously improve the salt stress resistance of rice.
Nutrient solution formula table:
when in use, the working solution is prepared at present, each liter of working solution needs 1.25ml of mother solution, and the pH value is 5.5.
The above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. OsPP2C01The application of the gene in regulating and controlling the salt tolerance of rice is characterized by comprising the following steps: pairing by CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technologyOsPP2C01The gene is subjected to gene editing to improve the salt tolerance of the rice;
designing a primer sequence for amplifying a target sequence by taking a sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.4 as a target sequence 1 and a sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.5 as a target sequence 2; PCR amplification is carried out by taking pCBC-MT1T2 plasmid as a template to obtain a PCR product; purifying the PCR product, and recombining to obtain a CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector by using an enzyme digestion-connection mode; transforming the CRISPR/Cas9-OsPP2C01 expression vector with correct sequence into rice by an agrobacterium-mediated transformation method to obtain transformed seedlings;
the saidOsPP2C01The CDS sequence of the gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 2.
2. The use according to claim 1, wherein the primer sequences are shown in SEQ ID No.6 and SEQ ID No. 7.
3. The use according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the rice variety comprises Zhonghua 11.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120310846A (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-07-15 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsRBP22 gene in regulating salt tolerance in rice
CN120330254A (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-07-18 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsTAF12 gene in regulating salt tolerance in rice

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CN102943084A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-27 上海市农业生物基因中心 Rice stress resistance related gene OsPP2C44 and coded protein and application thereof
CN116855519A (en) * 2023-08-05 2023-10-10 吉林农业大学 CePP2C19 gene and application

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US20060123505A1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2006-06-08 National Institute Of Agrobiological Sciences Full-length plant cDNA and uses thereof
CN102943084A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-27 上海市农业生物基因中心 Rice stress resistance related gene OsPP2C44 and coded protein and application thereof
CN116855519A (en) * 2023-08-05 2023-10-10 吉林农业大学 CePP2C19 gene and application

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120310846A (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-07-15 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsRBP22 gene in regulating salt tolerance in rice
CN120330254A (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-07-18 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsTAF12 gene in regulating salt tolerance in rice
CN120310846B (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-09-26 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsRBP gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice
CN120330254B (en) * 2025-06-16 2025-10-28 海南大学三亚南繁研究院 Application of OsTAF gene in regulation and control of salt tolerance of rice

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