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CN117400004A - A compact inclined bed CNC lathe - Google Patents

A compact inclined bed CNC lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117400004A
CN117400004A CN202311246805.XA CN202311246805A CN117400004A CN 117400004 A CN117400004 A CN 117400004A CN 202311246805 A CN202311246805 A CN 202311246805A CN 117400004 A CN117400004 A CN 117400004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
block
compact
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311246805.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭聪聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Liyan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Liyan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Liyan Machinery Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Liyan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311246805.XA priority Critical patent/CN117400004A/en
Publication of CN117400004A publication Critical patent/CN117400004A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a compact numerically controlled lathe with a slant lathe bed, which comprises a machine body, wherein a sliding frame is arranged at the top of the machine body, a moving block is connected to the top of the sliding frame in a sliding manner, a control groove is formed in the moving block, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the control groove, two toothed plates are symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, and two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the control groove and positioned on one side of the toothed plates. According to the utility model, the limiting block can be driven to move upwards through the movement of the toothed plate, the limiting block can be extruded with the limiting groove after moving to the upper side of the limiting groove, the moving block is fixed through extrusion, then the first adjusting screw rod can be driven to rotate through the second micro driving motor, the connecting block is driven to move through the rotation of the first adjusting screw rod, and the connecting block can drive the adjusting block to move when moving, so that the adjusting block can longitudinally move, and the adjusting block can be adapted to eccentric workpieces.

Description

Compact type slant lathe bed numerical control lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a compact numerically controlled lathe with an inclined lathe bed.
Background
The numerical control lathe is a machine tool capable of automatically controlling a tool to cut and process a workpiece, a computer program is used for controlling a workbench and the tool to realize high-precision and high-efficiency processing operation, a numerical control system is used for controlling the movement and processing parameters of the tool, complex processing tasks such as turning, boring, tapping and the like can be automatically completed according to a pre-written program, the numerical control lathe has the advantages of high precision, good repeatability and high production efficiency, and can flexibly adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces, the numerical control lathe is widely applied to the machining industry, including the fields of part processing, die manufacturing, aerospace, automobile manufacturing and the like, the productivity and the product quality can be improved, and the labor cost and the production period are reduced.
A skewed bed numerically controlled lathe is one type of numerically controlled lathe that has a skewed bed design that provides better rigidity and stability, making the process more accurate and efficient, often used in some specific workpiece processes.
Through searching, china patent discloses a linear track row cutter type slant lathe bed numerical control lathe (grant bulletin No. CN 217370489U), the technology of the patent comprises a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is provided with a rectangular plate, the top of the rectangular plate is provided with a numerical control lathe body, and the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a base.
However, in the prior art and similar prior art, the tail base of the lathe can only move in a single axial direction, so that in the process of treating some eccentric workpieces, the eccentric frames are required to be added for matching, the working procedures are increased, and the whole installation and disassembly work is very complicated, so that the processing speed of the workpieces is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the main objective of the present utility model is to provide a compact numerically controlled lathe with a slant bed, which is used for solving the problems that the tail base of the lathe can only move in a single axial direction, so that in the process of processing some eccentric workpieces, an eccentric frame is required to be added for matching use, the process is increased, and the whole installation and disassembly work is very complicated, and the processing speed of the workpiece is affected.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a compact lathe bed numerical control that inclines, includes the organism, the top of organism is provided with the carriage, the top sliding connection of carriage has the movable block, the control groove has been seted up to the inside of movable block, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate of control groove, the inside symmetry sliding connection of fixed plate has two pinion racks, the inside of control groove just is located one side of pinion rack and all rotates and be connected with two axis of rotation, the equal fixedly connected with control gear in the outside of axis of rotation, the outside of axis of rotation just is located one side of control gear and all fixedly connected with belt pulley, the inside of control groove just is located and rotates between two pinion racks and be connected with the drive shaft, the outside fixedly connected with composite wheel of drive shaft, all be connected through the drive belt transmission between composite wheel and the two belt pulleys, the bottom of pinion rack all extends to the equal fixedly connected with stopper of below of movable block, the spacing groove has been seted up at the top of carriage, the stopper all extends to the inside of spacing groove and rather than the cooperation use.
The technical means can be as follows:
the two belt pulleys can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the combined wheel, the belt pulleys can also drive the control gear to rotate while rotating, the control gear is meshed with the corresponding toothed plate, and when the control gear starts to rotate, the toothed plate can be driven to lift.
As a preferred implementation mode, the top sliding connection of movable block has the regulating block, the regulating groove has been seted up at the top of movable block, the inside rotation of regulating groove is connected with first accommodate screw, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of regulating block, connecting block and first accommodate screw threaded connection, the top fixedly connected with tailstock of regulating block, the notch has been seted up to the inside of tailstock, the inside sliding connection of notch has flexible loop bar, one side fixedly connected with electric putter of tailstock, electric putter's output extends to the inside of notch and with the one end fixed connection of flexible loop bar.
The technical means can be as follows:
the connecting block is driven to move through the rotation of the first adjusting screw rod, and the connecting block can drive the adjusting block to move when moving, so that the adjusting block can longitudinally move, and the adjusting block can be adapted to eccentric workpieces.
As a preferred implementation mode, one side fixedly connected with mount pad of organism, the top of mount pad is through screw connection there being driving motor, the top of organism is provided with the drive box, the inside rotation of drive box is connected with the rotation sleeve pipe, rotation sleeve pipe's outside fixedly connected with fifth wheel, driving motor's output fixedly connected with drive wheel, cooperation is used between drive wheel and the fifth wheel.
The technical means can be as follows:
the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving wheel can drive the connecting wheel to rotate through a plurality of belts, and the connecting wheel can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate when rotating.
As a preferred implementation mode, the outside of the rotary sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting gear which is positioned on one side of the connecting wheel, the top of the driving box is fixedly connected with a brake, the output end of the brake is fixedly connected with a limiting gear, and the limiting gear is in meshed connection with the connecting gear.
The technical means can be as follows:
when the machine tool stops rotating, the brake can start to work, the resistance of the brake can be increased, the rotating resistance of the rotation of the limiting gear is increased, the rotating resistance of the connecting gear connected with the limiting gear is increased, and the idle time of the rotating sleeve is further shortened.
As a preferred implementation mode, the top of organism and be located one side fixedly connected with installation piece of driving case, one side fixedly connected with first motor of installation piece, the output of first motor extends to one side and fixedly connected with connecting sleeve wheel of installation piece, one side fixedly connected with second accommodate the lead screw of first motor is kept away from to the connecting sleeve wheel, the top of organism just is located the outside fixedly connected with speed reducer of second accommodate the lead screw, the inside and the second accommodate the lead screw rotation of speed reducer are connected, the top of organism just is located the one end fixedly connected with afterbody mounting bracket of second accommodate the lead screw, the one end that the connecting sleeve wheel was kept away from to the second accommodate the lead screw extends to the inside of afterbody mounting bracket and rotates with it to be connected.
The technical means can be as follows:
through the rotation of the first motor, the output end of the first motor can drive the second adjusting screw rod to rotate after the speed of the speed reducer is reduced.
As a preferred implementation mode, two guide rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the machine body and positioned on the outer sides of the second adjusting screw, a transverse moving plate is connected between the outer sides of the guide rails in a sliding mode, the bottom of the transverse moving plate is in threaded connection with the second adjusting screw, a third adjusting screw is rotationally connected to the top of the transverse moving plate, two movable mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the third adjusting screw in a threaded mode, and a longitudinal moving plate is fixedly connected between the outer sides of the two movable mounting plates.
The technical means can be as follows:
the second adjusting screw rod can drive the transverse moving plate to move when rotating, the third adjusting screw rod can drive the two moving mounting plates to move when rotating, the two moving mounting plates can drive the longitudinal moving plate to move in the moving process, and double-shaft movement of an X axis and a Y axis can be realized through movement of the transverse moving plate and the longitudinal moving plate, so that the machine tool can perform cutting work.
As a preferred implementation mode, the top fixedly connected with cutting motor of vertical movable plate, the output fixedly connected with cutting blade disc of cutting motor, the top fixedly connected with second motor of horizontal movable plate, the output of second motor and the one end fixed connection of third accommodate screw.
The technical means can be as follows:
the cutting motor can drive the cutting cutterhead to rotate for cutting, and the second motor can drive the third adjusting screw rod to rotate.
As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the outer side of the machine body, and mounting bolts are arranged in the mounting grooves.
The technical means can be as follows:
the machine body can be installed through the installation bolts, so that vibration of the machine body can be reduced in the using process, and the cutting precision of the machine tool is improved.
As a preferred implementation mode, the outside fixedly connected with first miniature drive motor of movable block, the output of first miniature drive motor and the one end fixed connection of drive shaft, the outside of movable block just is located the top fixedly connected with second miniature drive motor of first miniature drive motor, the output of second miniature drive motor and the one end fixed connection of first accommodate the lead screw.
The technical means can be as follows:
the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the first micro driving motor, and the first adjusting screw rod can be driven to rotate by the second micro driving motor.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving motor, the brake, the first motor, the cutting motor, the second motor, the first micro driving motor and the second micro driving motor are all electrically connected with a PCL controller of the lathe, wherein the PCL controller is a common industrial automatic control device and is a digital electronic device specially used for controlling mechanical, electric and hydraulic systems, the PCL controller is usually composed of a programmable microprocessor, an input/output module and a communication interface, and can monitor and control the operation of a production line or equipment according to pre-written program logic, and the PCL controller is one of equipment matched with a numerically controlled lathe and a numerically controlled milling machine.
The technical means can be as follows:
through the arrangement, the driving motor, the brake, the first motor, the cutting motor, the second motor, the first micro driving motor and the second micro driving motor are convenient to control better.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
according to the utility model, the first micro driving motor drives the combined wheel to rotate, the combined wheel can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the two belt pulleys to rotate simultaneously, the control gear can be driven to rotate, the control gear is meshed with the corresponding toothed plate, when the control gear starts to rotate, the toothed plate can be driven to move up and down, the limiting block can be driven to move upwards through the movement of the toothed plate, the limiting block can be extruded with the limiting groove after moving to the upper part of the limiting groove, the moving block is fixed through extrusion, then the second micro driving motor can drive the first adjusting screw to rotate, the connecting block is driven to move through the rotation of the first adjusting screw, and the adjusting block can be driven to move when the connecting block moves, so that the adjusting block can longitudinally move, the adjusting block can be matched with eccentric workpieces to be used, and the working quality and the using efficiency are greatly improved compared with the traditional device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective isometric view of a compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective isometric view of a compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a third view of a compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the periphery of a moving block and an adjusting block of the compact numerically controlled lathe with a slant bed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a moving block and an adjusting block of a compact type slant bed numerically controlled lathe;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the utility model at D in FIG. 3;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at E in accordance with the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a body; 2. a carriage; 3. a moving block; 4. a control groove; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a toothed plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a control gear; 9. a belt pulley; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a combination wheel; 12. a limiting block; 13. a limit groove; 14. an adjusting block; 15. an adjustment tank; 16. a first adjusting screw rod; 17. a connecting block; 18. a tailstock; 19. a notch; 20. a telescopic loop bar; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a mounting base; 23. a driving motor; 24. a drive box; 25. rotating the sleeve; 26. a fifth wheel; 27. a driving wheel; 28. a connecting gear; 29. a brake; 30. a limit gear; 31. a first motor; 32. a mounting block; 33. connecting sleeve wheel; 34. a speed reducer; 35. a second adjusting screw rod; 36. tail mounting rack; 37. a guide rail; 38. a lateral moving plate; 39. a third adjusting screw rod; 40. moving the mounting plate; 41. a longitudinally moving plate; 42. a cutting motor; 43. a cutter head; 44. a second motor; 45. a mounting groove; 46. installing a bolt; 47. a first micro-drive motor; 48. a second micro drive motor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments
Examples
As shown in the figure, the machine comprises a machine body 1, a sliding frame 2 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a moving block 3 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame 2, a control groove 4 is formed in the moving block 3, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the control groove 4, two toothed plates 6 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 5, two rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected to the inside of the control groove 4 and are positioned on one side of the toothed plates 6, a control gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating shaft 7, the control gear 8 is in meshed connection with the corresponding toothed plate 6, and when the control gear 8 starts to rotate, the toothed plates 6 can be driven to move in a lifting mode;
the outer side of the rotating shaft 7 and one side of the control gear 8 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys 9, a driving shaft 10 is rotatably connected in the control groove 4 and between the two toothed plates 6, a combined wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 10, the combined wheel 11 is in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys 9 through a transmission belt, and the two belt pulleys 9 can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the combined wheel 11;
the bottom of the toothed plate 6 extends to the lower part of the movable block 3 and is fixedly connected with a limiting block 12, the top of the sliding frame 2 is provided with a limiting groove 13, the limiting block 12 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 13 and is matched with the limiting groove 13, the limiting block 12 can be driven to move upwards through the movement of the toothed plate 6, and after the limiting block 12 moves to the upper part of the limiting groove 13, the limiting block 12 is extruded with the limiting groove 13, so that the movable block 3 is fixed through extrusion;
the top of the moving block 3 is slidably connected with an adjusting block 14, the top of the moving block 3 is provided with an adjusting groove 15, the inside of the adjusting groove 15 is rotationally connected with a first adjusting screw rod 16, the bottom of the adjusting block 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 17, the connecting block 17 is in threaded connection with the first adjusting screw rod 16, the top of the adjusting block 14 is fixedly connected with a tailstock 18, the inside of the tailstock 18 is provided with a notch 19, the inside of the notch 19 is slidably connected with a telescopic sleeve rod 20, one side of the tailstock 18 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 21, the output end of the electric push rod 21 extends into the notch 19 and is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic sleeve rod 20, the connecting block 17 is driven to move by the rotation of the first adjusting screw rod 16, and the connecting block 17 can drive the adjusting block 14 to move when moving, so that the adjusting block 14 can longitudinally move, and the adjusting block 14 can be adapted to eccentric workpieces;
one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 22, the top of the mounting seat 22 is connected with a driving motor 23 through a screw, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a driving box 24, the inside of the driving box 24 is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve 25, the outer side of the rotating sleeve 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting wheel 26, the output end of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 27, the driving wheel 27 and the connecting wheel 26 are matched for use, through the arrangement, the driving wheel 27 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 23, the driving wheel 27 can drive the connecting wheel 26 to rotate through a plurality of belts, and the connecting wheel 26 can drive the rotating sleeve 25 to rotate when rotating;
the outer side of the rotating sleeve 25 and positioned on one side of the connecting wheel 26 are fixedly connected with a connecting gear 28, the top of the driving box 24 is fixedly connected with a brake 29, the output end of the brake 29 is fixedly connected with a limit gear 30, the limit gear 30 is in meshed connection with the connecting gear 28, when the machine tool stops rotating, the brake 29 starts to work, the brake 29 increases the resistance, increases the rotating resistance of the limit gear 30, and therefore the rotating resistance of the connecting gear 28 connected with the limit gear 30 is increased, and the idling time of the rotating sleeve 25 is reduced;
the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 32 on one side of the driving box 24, one side of the mounting block 32 is fixedly connected with a first motor 31, the output end of the first motor 31 extends to one side of the mounting block 32 and is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve wheel 33, one side of the connecting sleeve wheel 33, which is far away from the first motor 31, is fixedly connected with a second adjusting screw rod 35, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 34 on the outer side of the second adjusting screw rod 35, the inside of the speed reducer 34 is rotationally connected with the second adjusting screw rod 35, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a tail mounting frame 36 on one end of the second adjusting screw rod 35, one end, which is far away from the connecting sleeve wheel 33, extends to the inside of the tail mounting frame 36 and is rotationally connected with the tail mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor 31 drives the second adjusting screw rod 35 to rotate after being decelerated by the speed reducer 34;
two guide rails 37 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1 and positioned on the outer sides of the second adjusting screw rod 35, a transverse moving plate 38 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the guide rails 37, the bottom of the transverse moving plate 38 is in threaded connection with the second adjusting screw rod 35, a third adjusting screw rod 39 is rotationally connected to the top of the transverse moving plate 38, two moving mounting plates 40 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer sides of the third adjusting screw rod 39, a longitudinal moving plate 41 is fixedly connected between the outer sides of the two moving mounting plates 40, the second adjusting screw rod 35 can drive the transverse moving plate 38 to move when rotating, the two moving mounting plates 40 can drive the longitudinal moving plate 41 to move in the moving process, and double-shaft movement of an X shaft and a Y shaft can be realized through the movement of the transverse moving plate 38 and the longitudinal moving plate 41, so that a machine tool can perform cutting work;
the top of the longitudinal moving plate 41 is fixedly connected with a cutting motor 42, the output end of the cutting motor 42 is fixedly connected with a cutting cutter disc 43, the top of the transverse moving plate 38 is fixedly connected with a second motor 44, the output end of the second motor 44 is fixedly connected with one end of a third adjusting screw rod 39, the cutting cutter disc 43 can be driven to rotate and cut through the cutting motor 42, and the third adjusting screw rod 39 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 44;
a plurality of mounting grooves 45 are formed in the outer side of the machine body 1, mounting bolts 46 are arranged in the mounting grooves 45, and the machine body 1 can be better mounted through the mounting bolts 46 through the arrangement;
the outer side of the moving block 3 is fixedly connected with a first micro driving motor 47, the output end of the first micro driving motor 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 10, the outer side of the moving block 3 is fixedly connected with a second micro driving motor 48 which is positioned above the first micro driving motor 47, the output end of the second micro driving motor 48 is fixedly connected with one end of the first adjusting screw 16, through the arrangement, the driving shaft 10 can be driven to rotate through the first micro driving motor 47, and the first adjusting screw 16 can be driven to rotate through the second micro driving motor 47;
the driving motor 23, the brake 29, the first motor 31, the cutting motor 42, the second motor 44, the first micro driving motor 47 and the second micro driving motor 48 are electrically connected with a PCL controller of the lathe, and through the arrangement, the driving motor 23, the brake 29, the first motor 31, the cutting motor 42, the second motor 44, the first micro driving motor 47 and the second micro driving motor 48 can be controlled conveniently;
what needs to be specifically stated is:
the PCL controller is a common industrial automation control device, and is a digital electronic device specially used for controlling mechanical, electrical and hydraulic systems, and is generally composed of a programmable microprocessor, an input/output module and a communication interface, and can monitor and control the operation of a production line or a device according to pre-written program logic, so that the PCL controller is one of devices matched with a numerically controlled lathe and a numerically controlled milling machine, and will not be repeated in the embodiment.
Working principle:
as shown in the figure, the first micro driving motor 48 drives the combined wheel 11 to rotate, the combined wheel 11 can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the two belt pulleys 9 to rotate simultaneously, the control gear 8 can be driven to rotate, the control gear 8 is meshed with the corresponding toothed plate 6, when the control gear 8 starts to rotate, the toothed plate 6 can be driven to move up and down, the limiting block 12 can be driven to move upwards through the movement of the toothed plate 6, the limiting block 12 can be extruded with the limiting groove 13 after moving to the upper side of the limiting groove 13, the moving block 3 is fixed through extrusion, then the second micro driving motor 47 can drive the first adjusting screw 16 to rotate, the connecting block 17 is driven to move through the rotation of the first adjusting screw 16, the connecting block 17 can drive the adjusting block 14 to move when moving, and the adjusting block 14 can longitudinally move, so that the adjusting block 14 can be suitable for eccentric workpieces;
when the machine tool stops rotating, the brake 29 starts to work, the brake 29 increases resistance, and the rotating resistance of the rotation limiting gear 30 is increased, so that the rotating resistance of the connecting gear 28 connected with the limiting gear 30 is increased, and the idle time of the rotating sleeve 25 is further reduced;
the movement of the transverse moving plate 38 and the longitudinal moving plate 41 can be driven to move in double axes of the X axis and the Y axis by the rotation of the third adjusting screw 39 and the second adjusting screw 35, so that the machine tool can perform cutting work, and the machine tool can also perform curve cutting by the arrangement, so that the working quality and the service efficiency are greatly improved compared with those of the traditional device.
Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described above are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a compact type oblique lathe bed numerical control lathe, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sliding block type machine, which is characterized in that a sliding frame (2) is arranged at the top of a machine body (1), a moving block (3) is slidably connected at the top of the sliding frame (2), a control groove (4) is formed in the moving block (3), a fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected in the control groove (4), two toothed plates (6) are symmetrically and slidably connected in the fixed plate (5), two rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected in the control groove (4) and are positioned on one side of the toothed plates (6), a control gear (8) is fixedly connected in the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), a belt pulley (9) is fixedly connected in the outer side of the rotating shaft (7) and positioned on one side of the control gear (8), a driving shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the two toothed plates (6) and is fixedly connected with a combined wheel (11) in the outer side of the driving shaft (10), limiting blocks (12) are fixedly connected in the sliding frame (13) from the bottom of the toothed plates (6) to the lower side of the moving block (3), the limiting blocks (12) extend into the limiting grooves (13) and are matched with the limiting grooves.
2. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle speed adjusting device, including movable block (3), adjusting block (14) are connected with to top sliding of movable block (3), adjusting groove (15) have been seted up at the top of movable block (3), the inside rotation of adjusting groove (15) is connected with first accommodate screw (16), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (17) of adjusting block (14), connecting block (17) and first accommodate screw (16) threaded connection, notch (19) have been seted up to the top fixedly connected with tailstock (18) of adjusting block (14), the inside sliding connection of notch (19) has telescopic loop bar (20), one side fixedly connected with electric putter (21) of tailstock (18), the output of electric putter (21) extends to the inside of notch (19) and with telescopic loop bar (20) one end fixed connection.
3. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with mount pad (22) of organism (1), there is driving motor (23) at the top of mount pad (22) through the screw connection, the top of organism (1) is provided with driving box (24), the inside rotation of driving box (24) is connected with rotation sleeve (25), the outside fixedly connected with fifth wheel (26) of rotation sleeve (25), the output fixedly connected with drive wheel (27) of driving motor (23), cooperation use between drive wheel (27) and fifth wheel (26).
4. A compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary sleeve (25) is characterized in that a connecting gear (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary sleeve (25) and located on one side of the connecting wheel (26), a brake (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving box (24), a limiting gear (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake (29), and the limiting gear (30) is in meshed connection with the connecting gear (28).
5. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor drive mechanism for a bicycle, including organism (1), including drive box (24), connecting sleeve wheel (33), speed reducer (34) is located at the top of organism (1) and is located one side fixedly connected with installation piece (32) of drive box (24), one side fixedly connected with first motor (31) of one side fixedly connected with of installation piece (32), one side fixedly connected with second accommodate the lead screw (35) of one side fixedly connected with of first motor (31) is kept away from to connecting sleeve wheel (33), the top of organism (1) just is located the outside fixedly connected with speed reducer (34) of second accommodate the lead screw (35), the inside and second accommodate the lead screw (35) rotation of speed reducer (34), the top of organism (1) just is located the one end fixedly connected with afterbody mounting bracket (36) of second accommodate the lead screw (35), the one end that second accommodate the lead screw (35) kept away from connecting sleeve wheel (33) extends to afterbody mounting bracket (36) inside and rotates with it and is connected.
6. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: the top of organism (1) and be located two guide rails (37) of outside symmetry fixedly connected with of second accommodate screw (35), sliding connection has lateral shifting board (38) between the outside of guide rail (37), the bottom and the second accommodate screw (35) threaded connection of lateral shifting board (38), the top rotation of lateral shifting board (38) is connected with third accommodate screw (39), the outside symmetry threaded connection of third accommodate screw (39) has two to remove mounting panel (40), two fixedly connected with longitudinal shifting board (41) between the outside of removing mounting panel (40).
7. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 6, wherein: the top fixedly connected with cutting motor (42) of vertical movable plate (41), the output fixedly connected with cutting blade disc (43) of cutting motor (42), the top fixedly connected with second motor (44) of lateral shifting board (38), the output of second motor (44) and the one end fixed connection of third accommodate screw (39).
8. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of mounting grooves (45) are formed in the outer side of the machine body (1), and mounting bolts (46) are arranged in the mounting grooves (45).
9. The compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe of claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with first miniature drive motor (47) of movable block (3), the output of first miniature drive motor (47) is connected with one end fixed connection of drive shaft (10), the outside of movable block (3) just is located the top fixedly connected with second miniature drive motor (48) of first miniature drive motor (47), the output of second miniature drive motor (48) and one end fixed connection of first accommodate screw (16).
10. A compact, skewed bed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, wherein: the driving motor (23), the brake (29), the first motor (31), the cutting motor (42), the second motor (44), the first micro driving motor (47) and the second micro driving motor (48) are electrically connected with a PCL controller of the lathe.
CN202311246805.XA 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 A compact inclined bed CNC lathe Pending CN117400004A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120886102A (en) * 2025-09-30 2025-11-04 南京威诺克智能科技有限公司 A slant bed CNC lathe with high operational stability

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5182974A (en) * 1991-06-17 1993-02-02 The Cross Company Dual spindle vertical axis cnc piston turning and grooving machine
CN102000989A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Rotary limiting device for machine tool
CN213288706U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-05-28 江苏蓝虹电力设备有限公司 Part clamping device for numerical control lathe
CN115922408A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-04-07 烟台弗润德机器人有限公司 Six-axis numerical control lathe with difference compensation Y axis

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5182974A (en) * 1991-06-17 1993-02-02 The Cross Company Dual spindle vertical axis cnc piston turning and grooving machine
CN102000989A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Rotary limiting device for machine tool
CN213288706U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-05-28 江苏蓝虹电力设备有限公司 Part clamping device for numerical control lathe
CN115922408A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-04-07 烟台弗润德机器人有限公司 Six-axis numerical control lathe with difference compensation Y axis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120886102A (en) * 2025-09-30 2025-11-04 南京威诺克智能科技有限公司 A slant bed CNC lathe with high operational stability

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