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CN117369338B - Operation and maintenance management system and method for industrial manufacturing equipment - Google Patents

Operation and maintenance management system and method for industrial manufacturing equipment Download PDF

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CN117369338B
CN117369338B CN202311527986.3A CN202311527986A CN117369338B CN 117369338 B CN117369338 B CN 117369338B CN 202311527986 A CN202311527986 A CN 202311527986A CN 117369338 B CN117369338 B CN 117369338B
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data
module
change
backup
database
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CN117369338A (en
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谢晓川
陈军帅
赵飞
王毅强
李锦照
陈业俊
刘秦军
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Guangzhou Ruiwosi Visual Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Feishu Industrial Software Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an operation and maintenance management system and method of industrial manufacturing equipment, which relate to the technical field of operation and maintenance, and comprise a database, a data backup module, a data change detection module, a data change examination module and a data recovery module; the data backup module is used for collecting and uploading the operation data of the equipment and uploading the operation data to the database module for backup; the database is used for backing up and storing the data uploaded by the data backup module in a lasting mode; the data change detection module is used for detecting whether a change event occurs in backup in the database; the data change examination module is used for carrying out examination analysis on the change event detected by the change detection module; the data recovery module is used for recovering backup of adjacent time from the database to the equipment when a change event which fails to pass the examination exists in the data change examination module. The method can solve the problems of low efficiency, slow response and uncontrollable change existing in the conventional operation and maintenance management.

Description

一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统和方法An operation and maintenance management system and method for industrial manufacturing equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及运维相关技术领域,具体涉及一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统和方法。The present invention relates to the technical field related to operation and maintenance, and in particular to an operation and maintenance management system and method for industrial manufacturing equipment.

背景技术Background Art

随着制造业的不断发展,在制造过程中所使用的工业制造装备越来越多,其中有相当程度的工业制造装备的运行状况会直接影响整个制造生产线的执行效率,因此对这些装备的运行维护需求也与日俱增。With the continuous development of the manufacturing industry, more and more industrial manufacturing equipment are used in the manufacturing process. The operating conditions of a considerable amount of industrial manufacturing equipment will directly affect the execution efficiency of the entire manufacturing production line. Therefore, the demand for operation and maintenance of these equipment is also increasing day by day.

目前汽车及其零部件制造业中针对设备的运行数据的管理普遍是由运维人员在现场操作执行的,效率比较低下,即存在如下缺点:1.效率低:以数据备份为例,一般由设备运维人员手持移动存储介质插入设备进行逐台备份,效率非常低;2.响应慢:设备出现故障需要进行紧急数据恢复时,运维人员需要在电脑中查找并确认正确的备份,然后拷贝至移动存储介质,然后插入设备进行恢复,响应速度慢,恢复时间长;3.变更不可控:有很多因素会导致运行数据发生变化,目前主要通过人工定期检查的方式进行观察、确认及上报,无法及时有效地发现这些变更。At present, the management of equipment operation data in the automobile and parts manufacturing industry is generally performed on-site by operation and maintenance personnel, which is relatively inefficient, that is, there are the following disadvantages: 1. Low efficiency: Taking data backup as an example, equipment operation and maintenance personnel usually hold mobile storage media and insert them into the equipment to back up one by one, which is very inefficient; 2. Slow response: When equipment fails and emergency data recovery is required, the operation and maintenance personnel need to find and confirm the correct backup on the computer, then copy it to the mobile storage medium, and then insert it into the device for recovery. The response speed is slow and the recovery time is long; 3. Uncontrollable changes: There are many factors that can cause changes in operating data. Currently, it is mainly observed, confirmed and reported through manual regular inspections, and these changes cannot be discovered in a timely and effective manner.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提出一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统和方法,可以解决现有运维管理中存在的效率低、响应慢和变更不可控的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes an operation and maintenance management system and method for industrial manufacturing equipment, which can solve the problems of low efficiency, slow response and uncontrollable changes in the existing operation and maintenance management.

本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统,包括数据库、数据备份模块、数据变更检测模块、数据变更审查模块、数据恢复模块;所述数据备份模块用于采集和上传设备的运行数据,并上传至数据库模块进行备份;所述数据库用于对数据备份模块所上传的数据进行备份并持久化储存;所述数据变更检测模块用于检测数据库中的备份是否发生变更事件;所述数据变更审查模块用于对变更检测模块所检测的变更事件进行审查分析;所述数据恢复模块用于当数据变更审查模块中存在审查不通过的变更事件时从数据库中选择备份恢复至设备。An operation and maintenance management system for industrial manufacturing equipment, comprising a database, a data backup module, a data change detection module, a data change review module, and a data recovery module; the data backup module is used to collect and upload the operation data of the equipment, and upload it to the database module for backup; the database is used to back up and persistently store the data uploaded by the data backup module; the data change detection module is used to detect whether a change event occurs to the backup in the database; the data change review module is used to review and analyze the change events detected by the change detection module; the data recovery module is used to select a backup from the database and restore it to the equipment when there is a change event that fails the review in the data change review module.

优选的,所述设备包括机床、机器人、PLC;所述运行数据包括生产程序、工艺数据、配置信息和操作日志。Preferably, the equipment includes machine tools, robots, and PLCs; the operating data includes production programs, process data, configuration information, and operation logs.

优选的,所述数据库为文档数据库,所述数据库按设备编号、备份时间,备份数据ID对备份进行持久化储存,以供数据变更审查模块和数据恢复模块索引。Preferably, the database is a document database, and the database persistently stores the backup according to the device number, backup time, and backup data ID for indexing by the data change review module and the data recovery module.

优选的,所述数据变更检测模块按照时间顺序对相邻时间的备份中的文件进行比较HASH值以检测是否发生变更。Preferably, the data change detection module compares HASH values of files in backups at adjacent times in chronological order to detect whether changes occur.

优选的,所述数据备份模块采用定时触发或事件触发;所述数据备份模块和所述数据恢复模块均采用私有协议与设备进行通信。Preferably, the data backup module is triggered by timing or event; the data backup module and the data recovery module both communicate with the device by using a private protocol.

优选的,所述数据变更审查模块对变更事件的原因、描述、时间记录以供分析处理。Preferably, the data change review module records the cause, description, and time of the change event for analysis and processing.

本发明还提出一种工业制造设备的运维管理方法,包括如下步骤:设备的运行数据通过所述数据备份模块采集并上传至数据库模块完成备份并持久化储存;利用所述数据变更检测模块检测数据库中的备份是否发生变更事件,若发生变更事件,则该事件通知至数据变更审查模块;数据变更审查模块收到变更通知后分析是否计划变更,若是,则对变更事件进行确定,否则对变更事件的变更原因进行审查分析,若审查分析不通过,利用数据恢复模块从数据库中选择备份恢复至设备。The present invention also proposes an operation and maintenance management method for industrial manufacturing equipment, comprising the following steps: the operation data of the equipment is collected by the data backup module and uploaded to the database module to complete the backup and persistent storage; the data change detection module is used to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database, and if a change event occurs, the event is notified to the data change review module; after receiving the change notification, the data change review module analyzes whether a change is planned, and if so, confirms the change event, otherwise, the change reason of the change event is reviewed and analyzed, and if the review and analysis fails, the data recovery module is used to select a backup from the database and restore it to the equipment.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

采用上述方案,设备的运行数据通过所述数据备份模块采集并上传至数据库模块完成备份并持久化储存;利用所述数据变更检测模块检测数据库中的备份是否发生变更事件,若发生变更事件,则该事件通知至数据变更审查模块,即;数据变更审查模块收到变更通知后分析是否计划变更,若是,则对变更事件进行确定,否则对变更事件的变更原因进行审查分析,若审查分析不通过,利用数据恢复模块从数据库中选择备份恢复至设备。即设备与各个模组形成物联网系统,可以提高现有运维管理中数据备份或者恢复所效率和响应,同时通过对变更事件的检测和审查,可以预警变更,主动的对变更进行确认,尤其是对非计划变更的应对更及时,有效的降低数据变更对生产带来的影响,降低变更不可控的风险。With the above scheme, the operation data of the equipment is collected by the data backup module and uploaded to the database module to complete the backup and persistent storage; the data change detection module is used to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database. If a change event occurs, the event is notified to the data change review module, that is; after receiving the change notification, the data change review module analyzes whether the change is planned. If so, the change event is confirmed, otherwise the change reason of the change event is reviewed and analyzed. If the review and analysis fails, the data recovery module is used to select a backup from the database and restore it to the equipment. That is, the equipment and each module form an Internet of Things system, which can improve the efficiency and response of data backup or recovery in the existing operation and maintenance management. At the same time, through the detection and review of change events, changes can be warned and changes can be actively confirmed, especially the response to unplanned changes is more timely, effectively reducing the impact of data changes on production and reducing the risk of uncontrollable changes.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1为本发明一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统的流程框图。FIG1 is a flowchart of an operation and maintenance management system for industrial manufacturing equipment according to the present invention.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms “include” and “comprises” indicate the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and/or collections thereof.

还应当理解,在本发明说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本发明。如在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其他情况,否则单数形式的“一”“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

还应当进一步理解,在本发明说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be further understood that the term "and/or" used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations. For example, A and/or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.

应当理解,尽管在本发明实施例中可能采用术语第一,第二、第三等来描述预设范围等,但这些预设范围不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将预设范围彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本发明实施例范围的情况下,第一预设范围也可以被称为第二预设范围,类似地,第二预设范围也可以被称为第一预设范围。It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe preset ranges, etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, these preset ranges should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish preset ranges from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, the first preset range may also be referred to as the second preset range, and similarly, the second preset range may also be referred to as the first preset range.

本实施例提出一种工业制造设备的运维管理系统,如图1所示,包括数据库、数据备份模块、数据变更检测模块、数据变更审查模块、数据恢复模块;数据备份模块用于采集和上传设备的运行数据,并上传至数据库模块进行备份;数据库用于对数据备份模块所上传的数据进行备份并持久化储存;数据变更检测模块用于检测数据库中的备份是否发生变更事件;数据变更审查模块用于对变更检测模块所检测的变更事件进行审查分析;数据恢复模块用于当数据变更审查模块中存在审查不通过的变更事件时从数据库中选择备份恢复至设备。即设备与各个模组形成物联网系统,以提高现有运维管理中数据备份或者恢复所效率和响应,无需由设备运维人员手持移动存储介质插入设备进行逐台备份,以及在电脑中查找并确认正确的备份,然后拷贝至移动存储介质,然后插入设备进行恢复。This embodiment proposes an operation and maintenance management system for industrial manufacturing equipment, as shown in FIG1 , including a database, a data backup module, a data change detection module, a data change review module, and a data recovery module; the data backup module is used to collect and upload the operation data of the equipment, and upload it to the database module for backup; the database is used to back up and persistently store the data uploaded by the data backup module; the data change detection module is used to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database; the data change review module is used to review and analyze the change event detected by the change detection module; the data recovery module is used to select a backup from the database and restore it to the equipment when there is a change event that fails to pass the review in the data change review module. That is, the equipment and each module form an Internet of Things system to improve the efficiency and response of data backup or recovery in the existing operation and maintenance management, without the need for the equipment operation and maintenance personnel to hold a mobile storage medium and insert it into the equipment for backup one by one, and to search and confirm the correct backup in the computer, and then copy it to the mobile storage medium, and then insert it into the equipment for recovery.

在本实施例中,设备包括机床、机器人、PLC;运行数据包括生产程序、工艺数据、配置信息和操作日志,但不局限于上述三项。In this embodiment, the equipment includes machine tools, robots, and PLCs; the operating data includes production programs, process data, configuration information, and operation logs, but is not limited to the above three items.

在本实施例中,数据库为文档数据库,数据库按设备编号、备份时间,备份数据ID对备份进行持久化储存,以供数据变更审查模块和数据恢复模块索引,即将运行数据进行持久化储存,通过文档数据库对备份进行储存,每条备份记录可以通过设备编号、采集时间进行索引,便于后续变更审查或恢复。In this embodiment, the database is a document database, which persistently stores the backup according to the device number, backup time, and backup data ID for indexing by the data change review module and the data recovery module, that is, the running data is persistently stored, and the backup is stored through the document database. Each backup record can be indexed by the device number and collection time to facilitate subsequent change review or recovery.

在本实施例中,数据变更检测模块按照时间顺序对相邻时间的备份中的文件进行比较HASH值以检测是否发生变更,若文件类型为文本类型,可以对相邻时间的备份中的文件进行逐行比较,也可以对文件直接计算HASH值,以判断是否发生变更;若文件类型为二进制类型,直接比较文件的HASH值,如果有变更则触发变更事件,以通知至数据变更审查模块中,供运维人员预警并分析变更的原因,通过对变更事件的检测和审查,可以预警变更,主动的对变更进行确认,尤其是对非计划变更的应对更及时,有效的降低数据变更对生产带来的影响,降低变更不可控的风险。In this embodiment, the data change detection module compares the HASH values of files in the backups of adjacent times in chronological order to detect whether changes have occurred. If the file type is a text type, the files in the backups of adjacent times can be compared line by line, or the HASH value of the file can be directly calculated to determine whether a change has occurred; if the file type is a binary type, the HASH value of the file is directly compared. If there is a change, a change event is triggered to notify the data change review module for the operation and maintenance personnel to warn and analyze the reasons for the change. By detecting and reviewing the change events, changes can be warned and changes can be actively confirmed, especially the response to unplanned changes can be more timely, effectively reducing the impact of data changes on production and reducing the risk of uncontrollable changes.

在本实施例中,数据备份模块采用定时触发或事件触发,定时的时间间隔及事件由实际而定,也可以由运维人员主动触发备份操作;数据备份模块和数据恢复模块均采用私有协议与设备进行通信,同理,实际应用中,可使用HTTP、FTP的传输协议实现通信。In this embodiment, the data backup module adopts timing triggering or event triggering. The timing time interval and event are determined by actual conditions, and the backup operation can also be actively triggered by the operation and maintenance personnel. Both the data backup module and the data recovery module use private protocols to communicate with the device. Similarly, in actual applications, HTTP and FTP transmission protocols can be used to achieve communication.

在本实施例中,数据变更审查模块对变更事件的原因、描述、时间记录以供分析处理,主要是应对于非计划变更,将变更的原因分析结果记录下来,以使后续的运维提供指导建议。In this embodiment, the data change review module records the cause, description, and time of the change event for analysis and processing. It mainly records the analysis results of the cause of the change for unplanned changes to provide guidance and suggestions for subsequent operation and maintenance.

本实施例还提出一种工业制造设备的运维管理方法,包括如下步骤,设备的运行数据通过数据备份模块采集并上传至数据库模块完成备份并持久化储存;利用数据变更检测模块检测数据库中的备份是否发生变更事件,若发生变更事件,则该事件通知至数据变更审查模块;数据变更审查模块收到变更通知后分析是否计划变更,若是,则对变更事件进行确定,否则对变更事件的变更原因进行审查分析,若审查分析不通过,利用数据恢复模块从数据库中选择备份恢复至设备。即设备与各个模组形成物联网系统,可以提高现有运维管理中数据备份或者恢复所效率和响应,同时通过对变更事件的检测和审查,可以预警变更,主动的对变更进行确认,尤其是对非计划变更的应对更及时,有效的降低数据变更对生产带来的影响,降低变更不可控的风险。This embodiment also proposes an operation and maintenance management method for industrial manufacturing equipment, including the following steps: the operation data of the equipment is collected by the data backup module and uploaded to the database module to complete the backup and persistent storage; the data change detection module is used to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database. If a change event occurs, the event is notified to the data change review module; after receiving the change notification, the data change review module analyzes whether the change is planned. If so, the change event is determined, otherwise the change reason of the change event is reviewed and analyzed. If the review and analysis fails, the data recovery module is used to select a backup from the database and restore it to the equipment. That is, the equipment and each module form an Internet of Things system, which can improve the efficiency and response of data backup or recovery in the existing operation and maintenance management. At the same time, through the detection and review of change events, changes can be warned and changes can be actively confirmed, especially the response to unplanned changes is more timely, effectively reducing the impact of data changes on production and reducing the risk of uncontrollable changes.

本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete software embodiment or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框,以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to the flowchart and/or block diagram of the method, device and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that each process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram, as well as the combination of the process and/or box in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one box or multiple boxes in the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide one or more processes and/or steps of the functions specified in one or more blocks of a block diagram.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An operation and maintenance management system for industrial manufacturing equipment, which is characterized in that: the system comprises a database, a data backup module, a data change detection module, a data change examination module and a data recovery module; the data backup module is used for collecting and uploading the operation data of the equipment and uploading the operation data to the database module for backup; the database is used for backing up and storing the data uploaded by the data backup module in a lasting mode; the data change detection module is used for comparing HASH values of files in backup of adjacent time according to time sequence to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database; if the file type is text type, comparing the files in backup of adjacent time line by line or directly calculating HASH value to judge whether change occurs; if the file type is binary type, directly comparing HASH values of the files, and if the file type is changed, triggering a change event to inform the data change examination module; the data change examination module is used for carrying out examination analysis on the change event detected by the change detection module; the data recovery module is used for selecting backup from the database to be recovered to the equipment when a change event which fails to pass the examination exists in the data change examination module.
2. An operation and maintenance management system of an industrial manufacturing facility according to claim 1, wherein: the equipment comprises a machine tool, a robot and a PLC; the operational data includes production programs, process data, configuration information, and operation logs.
3. An operation and maintenance management system of an industrial manufacturing facility according to claim 1, wherein: the database is a document database, and the database performs persistent storage on the backup according to the equipment number and the backup time by the backup data ID so as to be indexed by the data change examination module and the data recovery module.
4. An operation and maintenance management system of an industrial manufacturing facility according to claim 1, wherein: the data backup module adopts timing trigger or event trigger; and the data backup module and the data recovery module are communicated with the equipment by adopting a private protocol.
5. An operation and maintenance management system of an industrial manufacturing facility according to claim 1, wherein: the data change censoring module records the reason, description and time of the change event for analysis and processing.
6. An operation and maintenance management method of an industrial manufacturing apparatus implemented by using the operation and maintenance management system of an industrial manufacturing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps that operation data of equipment are collected through the data backup module and uploaded to the database module to finish backup and persistent storage; detecting whether a change event occurs to the backup in the database by using the data change detection module, and notifying the event to the data change examination module if the change event occurs; the data change examination module analyzes whether the change is planned after receiving the change notification, if so, the change event is determined, otherwise, the examination analysis is performed on the change reason of the change event, and if the examination analysis is not passed, the data recovery module is utilized to select backup from the database to be recovered to the equipment;
the step of detecting whether the backup in the database generates a change event by using the data change detection module, and notifying the event to the data change inspection module if the change event occurs comprises the following steps:
Comparing HASH values of files in backups of adjacent times according to a time sequence to detect whether a change event occurs in the backup in the database; if the file type is text type, comparing the files in backup of adjacent time line by line or directly calculating HASH value to judge whether change occurs; if the file type is binary type, directly comparing HASH value of the file, and if there is a change, triggering a change event to notify the data change checking module.
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