[go: up one dir, main page]

CN116947058B - Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number
CN116947058B
CN116947058B CN202310989118.0A CN202310989118A CN116947058B CN 116947058 B CN116947058 B CN 116947058B CN 202310989118 A CN202310989118 A CN 202310989118A CN 116947058 B CN116947058 B CN 116947058B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hafnium
hafnium silicate
soluble
preparation
silicate powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202310989118.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116947058A (en
Inventor
钟明龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Jinhe New Materials Co ltd
Shenzhen Zhong Hafnium Technology Co ltd
Jiangxi Zhonghao New Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Jinhe New Materials Co ltd
Shenzhen Zhong Hafnium Technology Co ltd
Jiangxi Zhonghao New Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Jinhe New Materials Co ltd, Shenzhen Zhong Hafnium Technology Co ltd, Jiangxi Zhonghao New Materials Co ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Jinhe New Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202310989118.0A priority Critical patent/CN116947058B/en
Publication of CN116947058A publication Critical patent/CN116947058A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116947058B publication Critical patent/CN116947058B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/16Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses hafnium silicate powder and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of compound synthesis; the preparation method of the hafnium silicate powder comprises the steps of adding a soluble silicic acid compound aqueous solution into the soluble hafnium compound aqueous solution, regulating the pH value of a system to be 2-4, continuously stirring until transparent gel substances appear, obtaining a gel mixture, regulating the pH value of the gel mixture to be 7, performing hydrothermal reaction, cooling, washing, filtering and collecting reaction products to obtain hafnium silicate particles, crushing the hafnium silicate particles, uniformly mixing the hafnium silicate particles with an adhesive and a suspending agent, performing ball milling granulation, and performing flash evaporation to obtain the hafnium silicate powder, wherein the hafnium silicate powder obtained by adopting the technical scheme of the invention has uniform particle size distribution, high purity and yield, and simultaneously, the preparation method can reduce the difficulty of ball milling granulation, thereby reducing the production cost and improving the production efficiency.

Description

Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of compound synthesis, and particularly relates to hafnium silicate powder and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Hafnium is a shiny silver gray transition metal that does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid, and strong alkaline solutions, but is soluble in hydrofluoric acid and aqua regia. Hafnium in the crust is 0.00045%, and is usually associated with zirconium in nature, and the chemical property of hafnium is very similar to that of zirconium, so that the hafnium has good corrosion resistance, is not easy to be corroded by common acid-base aqueous solution, is easy to dissolve in hydrofluoric acid to form fluorine complex, and can be directly combined with oxygen, nitrogen and other gases at high temperature to form oxides and nitrides.
The element hafnium is commonly associated with zircon sand, has characteristics similar to zirconium silicate and extremely high melting point, is taken as high-temperature structural ceramic, has extremely high chemical inertness, basically does not react with other acids except hydrofluoric acid, has corrosion resistance for any alkali, can be used in various ultrahigh-temperature environments, has high effective atomic coefficient, has strong absorption capacity of compounds on high-energy rays, and is a potential scintillating material, so that the hafnium compound has important use value and wide application prospect.
Hafnium silicate powder is produced differently from zirconium silicate because natural hafnium silicate does not exist in nature. At present, zirconium silicate can be obtained directly after simple processing such as zircon sand grinding, ball milling and the like. The preparation process of hafnium silicate is complicated, the reaction process is more, the obtained product contains a great amount of impurities, the granularity of hafnium silicate powder is difficult to ensure, and in addition, the grain hardness of the hafnium silicate prepared by the prior art is higher, so that a great amount of time and energy are consumed in the final grinding process, and the operation cost is high. Therefore, the existing preparation process of hafnium silicate powder is more and more difficult to meet the current material requirements, and breakthrough improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide hafnium silicate powder with high yield, high purity and uniform granularity and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the preparation method of the hafnium silicate powder comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding the water solution of soluble silicic acid compound into the water solution of soluble hafnium compound, regulating the pH value of the system to 2-4, and continuously stirring until transparent gel-like substance appears to obtain gel mixture;
(2) Adjusting the pH value of the gel mixture in the step (1) to 7, performing hydrothermal reaction, and cooling, washing, filtering and collecting reaction products after the reaction is finished to obtain hafnium silicate particles;
(3) And (3) after the hafnium silicate particles in the step (2) are crushed, uniformly mixing the hafnium silicate particles with an adhesive and a suspending agent, performing ball milling granulation, and then performing flash evaporation to obtain hafnium silicate powder.
In the preparation method of the hafnium silicate powder, the hafnium silicate powder is obtained through water phase reaction and subsequent dehydration treatment by combining with the subsequent hydrothermal reaction under the pressurized state. The preparation method is simple and convenient to operate, so that the introduction of impurities can be reduced fundamentally, meanwhile, the size of particles can be controlled according to actual requirements in the subsequent ball milling granulation process, hafnium silicate powder with high uniformity is obtained, and the hardness of the obtained hafnium silicate particles is low due to the fact that the steps of hydrothermal reaction, washing and the like are carried out in the early stage, the crushing difficulty in the step (3) can be obviously reduced, the energy consumption and the time in the crushing process are further reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, the soluble silicic acid compound comprises any one of sodium metasilicate, metasilicic acid, potassium silicate, sodium silicate and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, and the soluble hafnium compound comprises any one of hafnium oxychloride, hafnium oxychloride hydrate and hafnium tetrachloride.
As a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention, the mass concentration of the soluble hafnium compound in the aqueous solution of the soluble hafnium compound is 110 to 130g/L.
As a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention, the mass concentration of the soluble silicic acid compound in the aqueous solution of the soluble silicic acid compound is 40 to 60g/L.
The mass concentration of the soluble hafnium compound in the soluble hafnium compound aqueous solution and the mass concentration of the soluble silicic acid compound in the soluble silicic acid compound aqueous solution are controlled within the above ranges, so that the soluble hafnium compound aqueous solution and the soluble silicic acid compound aqueous solution have proper reaction mass concentrations during the mixing reaction, the purity of the product obtained subsequently is ensured, and the yield of the product is further improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention, the molar ratio of silicon element in the soluble silicic acid compound to hafnium element in the soluble hafnium compound is 1 (0.95-1.05).
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, the molar ratio of silicon element in the soluble silicic acid compound to hafnium element in the soluble hafnium compound is 1:1.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, in the step (1), the stirring speed of the continuous stirring is 120-150r/min.
The stirring speed of 120-150r/min can help the combination of silicon element and hafnium element to form gel-like substances quickly, so that the reaction efficiency is improved, if the stirring speed is too low, the reaction time is too long, the incomplete and uneven reaction occurs, the reaction yield and purity are reduced, and if the stirring speed is too high, whether gel-like substances are formed or not is difficult to judge, so that the judgment of the reaction end point is influenced.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, in the step (2), the pH of the gel mixture in the step (1) is adjusted to 7 by using ammonia water. Ammonia water with a mass concentration of 5mol/L was used.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention, in the step (2), the time of the hydrothermal reaction is controlled within 3.5-4.5 hours, and the pressure of the hydrothermal reaction is controlled within 1.2-1.3 MPa. Particularly, when the reaction time is 4 hours and the pressure is 1.25MPa, the reaction rate can be controlled, and the granularity and granularity uniformity of the generated product can be further controlled.
In the step (2), deionized water is used for washing, and the mass ratio of the washed substance to the deionized water for washing is 1 (1-1.5), so that water-soluble ions such as chlorine, sodium and the like can be washed off in the process.
In the step (3), the adhesive comprises aluminum hydroxide, the suspending agent comprises polyethylene glycol, and aluminum hydroxide is used as the adhesive, wherein a small amount of aluminum can increase the plasticity of the product, preferably, the polymerization degree of the polyethylene glycol is 2000, when the polymerization degree of the polyethylene glycol is 2000, the product with moderate grain size and good uniformity can be obtained in an assisted manner, and the problems of easy agglomeration of powder caused by excessively small polymerization degree of the polyethylene glycol and increased cost caused by excessively high polymerization degree of the polyethylene glycol are avoided.
As a preferred embodiment of the preparation method of the invention, in the step (3), the mass percentage of the adhesive agent is 0.025-0.035% and the mass percentage of the suspending agent is 0.045-0.055% based on the total mass of the ball-milling and granulating materials.
When the added adhesive and suspending agent are in the mass percent range, the mixed powder can be well ball-milled with crushed hafnium silicate particles and can help the hafnium silicate particles to be dispersed, so that hafnium silicate powder with uniform particle size is formed.
In addition, the invention also provides hafnium silicate powder, which is prepared by the preparation method, wherein D 50 =3.07-3.98 μm of the hafnium silicate powder is achieved, and the particle size distribution coefficient P is less than or equal to 3.81.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the preparation method of the hafnium silicate powder, the hafnium silicate powder with high purity and high yield is obtained through water phase reaction and subsequent hydro-thermal reaction under the pressurized state, meanwhile, the grain size can be controlled according to actual requirements during ball milling granulation, the hafnium silicate powder with high uniformity is obtained, and the hardness of the obtained hafnium silicate grains is low through the steps of hydro-thermal reaction, washing and the like in the early stage, so that the crushing difficulty can be obviously reduced, the energy consumption and time in the crushing process can be further reduced, the production cost can be reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved.
Detailed Description
For a better description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides hafnium silicate, and the preparation method of the hafnium silicate comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding a sodium metasilicate pentahydrate aqueous solution (alkaline) with the mass concentration of 50g/L into a hafnium oxychloride aqueous solution (acidic) with the mass concentration of 120g/L, continuously stirring in the adding process, ensuring the molar ratio of silicon element to hafnium element to be 1:1 after the adding is finished, regulating the pH value of the system to be 4, and continuously stirring at the stirring speed of 120r/min until a transparent gel-like substance appears, thereby obtaining a gel mixture;
(2) Regulating the pH value of the gel mixture in the step (1) to 7 by ammonia water, transferring the gel mixture into an autoclave, placing the autoclave on a boiling water bath, slowly pressurizing to 1.25MPa, reacting for 3.5 hours, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, washing the gel mixture with deionized water for 2 times, wherein the mass of the deionized water is 1.5 times that of a material to be washed, washing, vacuum filtering, and collecting filter residues;
(3) And (3) after crushing the filter residues in the step (2), uniformly mixing the filter residues with aluminum hydroxide and polyethylene glycol, and performing ball milling and granulating, wherein the weight percentage of the aluminum hydroxide is 0.03% and the weight percentage of the polyethylene glycol with the polymerization degree of 2000 is 0.05% based on the total mass of the ball-milled materials, and performing flash evaporation after ball milling and granulating to obtain hafnium silicate powder.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides hafnium silicate, and the preparation method of the hafnium silicate comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding a sodium metasilicate pentahydrate aqueous solution (alkaline) with the mass concentration of 60g/L into a hafnium oxychloride aqueous solution (acidic) with the mass concentration of 130g/L, continuously stirring in the adding process, ensuring the molar ratio of silicon element to hafnium element to be 1:1 after the adding is finished, regulating the pH value of the system to be 3, and continuously stirring at the stirring speed of 150r/min until a transparent gel-like substance appears, thereby obtaining a gel mixture;
(2) Regulating the pH value of the gel mixture in the step (1) to 7 by ammonia water, transferring the gel mixture into an autoclave, placing the autoclave on a boiling water bath, slowly pressurizing to 1.2MPa, reacting for 4 hours, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, washing the gel mixture with deionized water for 2 times, wherein the mass of the deionized water is 1.0 times that of a material to be washed, and filtering the gel mixture in a vacuum way after washing, and collecting filter residues;
(3) And (3) after crushing the filter residues in the step (2), uniformly mixing the filter residues with aluminum hydroxide and polyethylene glycol, and performing ball milling and granulating, wherein the weight percentage of the aluminum hydroxide is 0.03% and the weight percentage of the polyethylene glycol with the polymerization degree of 2000 is 0.05% based on the total mass of the ball-milled materials, and performing flash evaporation after ball milling and granulating to obtain hafnium silicate powder.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention provides hafnium silicate, and the preparation method of the hafnium silicate comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding a sodium metasilicate pentahydrate aqueous solution (alkaline) with the mass concentration of 40g/L into a hafnium oxychloride aqueous solution (acidic) with the mass concentration of 110g/L, continuously stirring in the adding process, ensuring the molar ratio of silicon element to hafnium element to be 1:1 after the adding is finished, regulating the pH value of the system to be 2, and continuously stirring at the stirring speed of 135r/min until a transparent gel-like substance appears, thereby obtaining a gel mixture;
(2) Regulating the pH value of the gel mixture in the step (1) to 7 by ammonia water, transferring the gel mixture into an autoclave, placing the autoclave on a boiling water bath, slowly pressurizing to 1.3MPa, reacting for 3 hours, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, washing the gel mixture with deionized water for 2 times, wherein the mass of the deionized water is 1.2 times that of a material to be washed, and filtering the gel mixture in a vacuum way after washing, and collecting filter residues;
(3) And (2) after crushing the filter residues in the step (2), uniformly mixing the filter residues with aluminum hydroxide, ammonia water and polyethylene glycol, and performing ball milling and granulation, wherein the weight percentage of the aluminum hydroxide is 0.03% and the weight percentage of the polyethylene glycol with the polymerization degree of 2000 is 0.05% based on the total mass of the ball-milled materials, and performing flash evaporation after ball milling and granulation to obtain hafnium silicate powder.
Comparative example 1
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that the pH of the adjustment system in step (1) is 6.
Comparative example 2
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that the pH of the adjustment system in step (1) is 1.
Comparative example 3
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that the stirring speed in step (1) is 80r/min.
Comparative example 4
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that in step (1) an aqueous sodium metasilicate pentahydrate solution having a mass concentration of 100g/L is added to an aqueous hafnium oxychloride solution having a mass concentration of 240 g/L.
Comparative example 5
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that in step (2) the pressure is slowly increased to 2MPa.
Comparative example 6
The comparative example of the present invention provides a hafnium silicate which differs from example 2 only in that in step (2) it is placed on a boiling water bath and reacted for 3.5 hours without pressurization.
Comparative example 7
The comparative example of the present invention provides hafnium silicate, which is different from example 2 only in that polyethylene glycol having a polymerization degree of 600 is added in step (3).
Comparative example 8
The comparative example of the present invention provides hafnium silicate, which is different from example 2 only in that polyethylene glycol having a polymerization degree of 3000 is added in step (3).
Effect example
The information on purity, yield and particle diameter of hafnium silicate prepared in examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 8 is recorded in this effect example, and the specific statistics are shown in Table 1;
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1, when the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the purity of the obtained product is over 99.92%, the yield is over 78.95%, the obtained D 50 = 3.07-3.98 μm, the particle size distribution coefficient P is less than or equal to 3.81, and the obtained hafnium silicate powder has excellent particle size uniformity;
it can be seen from example 2 and comparative examples 1 to 2 that when the pH adjusted in advance was changed so that the pH was not within the range given in the present invention, the desired product of the present invention could not be obtained;
As can be seen from example 2 and comparative example 3, when the stirring rate is reduced, the purity and yield of the obtained hafnium silicate powder are significantly reduced;
As can be seen from example 2 and comparative example 4, when the mass concentration of the soluble silicate and the soluble hafnium compound is increased, the yield of the obtained hafnium silicate powder inversely shows a tendency to decrease;
As can be seen from example 2 and comparative examples 5 to 6, when the pressure of the hydrothermal reaction is changed, the yield of the product is lowered and the uniformity of particle size of the product is also lowered;
As can be seen from example 2 and comparative example 7, when the polymerization degree of polyethylene glycol is reduced, the yield of the product is lowered, and the uniformity of particle size of the product is also lowered;
As can be seen from example 2 and comparative example 8, when the polymerization degree of polyethylene glycol is increased, the yield of the product is lowered.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the scope of the invention, and that those skilled in the art will understand that changes can be made to the technical solutions of the invention or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种硅酸铪粉体的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. A method for preparing hafnium silicate powder, comprising the following steps: (1)将可溶性硅酸化合物水溶液加入至可溶性铪化合物水溶液中,调节体系的pH值为2-4并持续搅拌至出现透明凝胶状物质,得凝胶混合物;(1) adding an aqueous solution of a soluble silicic acid compound to an aqueous solution of a soluble hafnium compound, adjusting the pH value of the system to 2-4 and continuously stirring until a transparent gel-like substance appears to obtain a gel mixture; (2)调节步骤(1)所述凝胶混合物的pH值为7后置于沸水浴上进行水热反应,反应产物经过冷却、洗涤、过滤、收集处理,得硅酸铪颗粒;(2) adjusting the pH value of the gel mixture in step (1) to 7 and then placing it in a boiling water bath for hydrothermal reaction, and cooling, washing, filtering, and collecting the reaction product to obtain hafnium silicate particles; (3)粉碎步骤(2)所述硅酸铪颗粒后,将其与黏性剂和悬浮剂混合均匀后球磨造粒,随后闪蒸,得硅酸铪粉体;(3) After crushing the hafnium silicate particles in step (2), the hafnium silicate particles are uniformly mixed with a binder and a suspending agent, and then ball-milled to obtain hafnium silicate powder; 所述步骤(1)中,持续搅拌的搅拌速度为120-150r/min;In the step (1), the stirring speed of the continuous stirring is 120-150 r/min; 所述可溶性铪化合物水溶液中可溶性铪化合物的质量浓度为110-130g/L;The mass concentration of the soluble hafnium compound in the soluble hafnium compound aqueous solution is 110-130 g/L; 所述可溶性硅酸化合物水溶液中可溶性硅酸化合物的质量浓度为40-60g/L;The mass concentration of the soluble silicic acid compound in the aqueous solution of the soluble silicic acid compound is 40-60 g/L; 所述步骤(2)中,水热反应的时间为3.5-4.5小时,水热反应的压力为1.2-1.3MPa;In the step (2), the hydrothermal reaction time is 3.5-4.5 hours, and the hydrothermal reaction pressure is 1.2-1.3 MPa; 所述步骤(3)中,黏性剂包括氢氧化铝,悬浮剂包括聚乙二醇,所述聚乙二醇的聚合度为20000。In the step (3), the viscous agent includes aluminum hydroxide, the suspending agent includes polyethylene glycol, and the degree of polymerization of the polyethylene glycol is 20,000. 2.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述可溶性硅酸化合物包括偏硅酸钠、偏硅酸、硅酸钾、硅酸钠、五水偏硅酸钠中的任意一种;所述可溶性铪化合物包括氧氯化铪、水合氧氯化铪、四氯化铪中的任意一种。2. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that the soluble silicate compound comprises any one of sodium metasilicate, metasilicic acid, potassium silicate, sodium silicate, and sodium metasilicate pentahydrate; and the soluble hafnium compound comprises any one of hafnium oxychloride, hydrated hafnium oxychloride, and hafnium tetrachloride. 3.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述可溶性硅酸化合物中硅元素与可溶性铪化合物中铪元素的摩尔比为1:(0.95-1.05)。3 . The preparation method according to claim 1 , wherein the molar ratio of silicon in the soluble silicic acid compound to hafnium in the soluble hafnium compound is 1:(0.95-1.05). 4.根据权利要求1所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤(3)中,以球磨造粒总物料质量计,黏性剂的质量百分数为0.025-0.035%,悬浮剂的质量百分数为0.045-0.055%。4. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the step (3), based on the total mass of the ball milled granulated material, the mass percentage of the adhesive is 0.025-0.035%, and the mass percentage of the suspending agent is 0.045-0.055%. 5.一种硅酸铪粉体,其特征在于,所述硅酸铪粉体采用如权利要求1-4任一项所述的制备方法制备而成,所述硅酸铪粉体的D50=3.07-3.98μm,粒度分布系数P≤3.81。5 . A hafnium silicate powder, characterized in that the hafnium silicate powder is prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , and the hafnium silicate powder has a D 50 of 3.07-3.98 μm and a particle size distribution coefficient P of ≤3.81.
CN202310989118.0A 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof Active CN116947058B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310989118.0A CN116947058B (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310989118.0A CN116947058B (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116947058A CN116947058A (en) 2023-10-27
CN116947058B true CN116947058B (en) 2025-09-19

Family

ID=88458318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310989118.0A Active CN116947058B (en) 2023-08-08 2023-08-08 Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116947058B (en)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Soft hydrothermal synthesis of hafnon, HfSiO4";Paul Estevenon等;《CRYSTAL GROWTH DESIGN》;20200129;1820-1828 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116947058A (en) 2023-10-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101182207B (en) A kind of spraying powder containing yttrium oxide and preparation method thereof
CN104084599B (en) A kind of production method of ultrafine spherical silver powder for conductive silver paste
CN106191495B (en) Tin-oxygen-silver electric contact material preparation method based on chemical deposition
CN108249909A (en) A kind of novel method for preparing terbium aluminum garnet-base nano-powder and magneto-optic crystalline ceramics
CN101798072A (en) Method for preparing ultra-fine aluminum nitride powder
CN108584972A (en) A kind of TiB2Raw powder's production technology
CN104108737B (en) The synthetic method of copper-rare earth nano petal-shaped metal-oxide
CN118561305B (en) High-heat-conductivity high-purity spherical magnesium oxide precursor and preparation method thereof
CN119503876A (en) A kind of nano-scale bismuth hydroxide and its preparation method and application
CN109748303B (en) Preparation method of high-purity spherical magnesia-alumina spinel nano-powder
CN111747422A (en) Preparation method of ultrapure sodium silicate for silicon dioxide
CN108658107B (en) A kind of nano-scale monodisperse spherical α-alumina low-cost preparation method and product thereof
CN105733445B (en) A kind of nano Ce O2The preparation method of polishing powder
CN114210965A (en) A kind of metallic silver and its preparation method and application
CN110125433A (en) A method of preparing copper nanoparticle at room temperature
CN116947058B (en) Hafnium silicate powder and preparation method thereof
CN107190164B (en) A kind of preparation method of magnesium alloy hydrogen manufacturing material
CN101224901B (en) A kind of continuous preparation method of high-purity magnesium hydroxide
CN105645422B (en) The technique that a kind of liquid phase method prepares spherical super fine zirconium boride powder
CN109911923A (en) Preparation method of high-purity spherical aluminum hydroxide and aluminum oxide nano-powder
CN109055752B (en) A kind of method for preparing metal vanadium by calcium thermal reduction of low-valent vanadium oxide
CN1341576A (en) Preparation of high-purity titanium biboride ceramic micropowder by using self-spreading high-temp. reduction synthesis process
CN108069455A (en) A kind of preparation method of nano cupric oxide
CN106186773B (en) A kind of air entrained concrete foaming agent and its application method
CN102491327A (en) Zirconium carbide powder and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant