CN116876826B - A template device for outdoor scattered water construction - Google Patents
A template device for outdoor scattered water constructionInfo
- Publication number
- CN116876826B CN116876826B CN202310848373.3A CN202310848373A CN116876826B CN 116876826 B CN116876826 B CN 116876826B CN 202310848373 A CN202310848373 A CN 202310848373A CN 116876826 B CN116876826 B CN 116876826B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- template
- shearing
- outdoor
- water
- water dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/06—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for stairs, steps, cornices, balconies, or other parts corbelled out of the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及建筑技术领域，尤其涉及一种室外散水施工的模板装置。包括室内平面和室外平面，室内平面和室外平面底部安装有地基，地基上设有墙体，室外平面上位于墙体一侧设有散水，散水一侧设有定型模板。本发明的目的是为了提出一种散水成型效果好的室外散水施工的模板装置。
The present invention relates to the field of construction technology, and more particularly to a formwork device for outdoor water sprinkling construction. The formwork device comprises an indoor plane and an outdoor plane, each of which has a foundation mounted on its bottom and a wall mounted on the foundation. The outdoor plane is provided with a water sprinkling device located on one side of the wall, and a shaped formwork device is provided on one side of the water sprinkling device. The present invention is intended to provide a formwork device for outdoor water sprinkling construction that provides excellent water sprinkling shaping effects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a template device for outdoor water dispersion construction.
Background
The protective layer laid by brick stone or concrete around buildings such as houses is water scattering, is an outdoor ground part vertically connected and inclined with outer wall footings, and is used for draining rainwater and protecting wall bases from being corroded by the rainwater. The masonry or the concrete outer wall of the building is an enclosure structure of the building, and the concrete water dispersion is a functional component for protecting the wall base.
However, the existing outdoor water-dispersing construction method is affected by outdoor temperature, rainwater, groundwater and foundation settlement, and the phenomenon that wall body cracks and water-dispersing is settled along with foundation soil is greatly generated and is difficult to avoid. Even the crack between the outer wall and the scattered water is large enough to extend into the fist of a person, which fully indicates that the conventional outdoor scattered water construction has defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provides a template device for outdoor water scattering construction, which has good water scattering forming effect.
The technical scheme includes that the template device for outdoor water scattering construction is characterized in that foundations are arranged at the bottoms of an indoor plane and an outdoor plane, a wall body is arranged on the foundations, water scattering is arranged on one side of the wall body on the outdoor plane, and a shaping template is arranged on one side of the water scattering.
As a further improvement of the invention, caulking joints are arranged between the water dispersion and the wall body, masonry mortar is embedded in the caulking joints, the caulking joint width is 20mm, the surface of the masonry mortar embedded is smooth, and the edge of the caulking joint is straight and has no uneven phenomenon.
As a further improvement of the invention, the scattered water consists of a plurality of steel bars and is poured with concrete, the width of the scattered water is 600mm-1000mm, and the steel bars in the scattered water are uniformly distributed.
As a further improvement of the invention, the shaping template has high rigidity and is provided with a convex pressing plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the shaping template also comprises a template body and a shearing mechanism, wherein the shearing mechanism is rotationally connected with the template body and can rotate to the upper surface of the template body to cut off the lap joint part of the scattered water and the template body;
The shearing mechanism comprises a shearing plate, a shearing groove is arranged in the shearing plate, and is positioned at the lap joint part of the scattered water and the template body when the shearing mechanism rotates to the upper surface of the template body, and a pressing type shearing knife and a reset spring for resetting the pressing type shearing knife are arranged in the shearing groove;
The outer side of the template body is also provided with a containing concave cavity, and when the shearing mechanism rotates to the outer side of the template body, the shearing mechanism can be contained in the containing concave cavity.
The construction method has the beneficial effects that the water scattering is combined with the shaping template in the construction process, so that the water scattering is shaped quickly, the operation is convenient and quick, the shaping template can be reused for a plurality of times, the rigidity of the shaping template is high, the linear deviation is small, and the water scattering shaping effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a use state of a template device for outdoor water dispersion construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a shaping template structure of a template device for outdoor water dispersion construction.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a template assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a template assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention in a sheared state;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.
As shown in the figure, 1, an indoor plane, 2, an outdoor plane, 3, a foundation, 4, a wall body, 5, water scattering, 6, a shaping template, 7 and caulking.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Embodiment one:
The invention provides a template device for outdoor water dispersion construction as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which comprises an indoor plane 1 and an outdoor plane 2, wherein a foundation 3 is arranged at the bottoms of the indoor plane 1 and the outdoor plane 2, a wall body 4 is arranged on the foundation 3, water dispersion 5 is arranged on one side of the wall body 4 on the outdoor plane 2, and a shaping template 6 is arranged on one side of the water dispersion 5.
In the use process, firstly, carrying out water dispersion typesetting according to the size and the area of a building to be built, determining a layout, determining the amount of building materials according to the layout and a construction design drawing, drawing wires at a position 600mm-1000mm away from a wall body to form water dispersion, uniformly installing steel bars at the water dispersion position, pouring concrete, and then installing a shaping template at the water dispersion side to be water dispersion shaped.
Embodiment two:
The invention provides a template device for outdoor water dispersion construction as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which comprises an indoor plane 1 and an outdoor plane 2, wherein a foundation 3 is arranged at the bottoms of the indoor plane 1 and the outdoor plane 2, a wall body 4 is arranged on the foundation 3, water dispersion 5 is arranged on one side of the wall body 4 on the outdoor plane 2, and a shaping template 6 is arranged on one side of the water dispersion 5. The water dispersing device is characterized in that a caulking joint 7 is arranged between the water dispersing device 5 and the wall body 4, masonry mortar is filled in the caulking joint 7, the width of the caulking joint 7 is 20mm, the surface of the masonry mortar, which is filled with the masonry mortar, is smooth, and the edge of the caulking joint is straight without uneven. The water dispersion 5 consists of a plurality of steel bars and concrete is poured, the width of the water dispersion 5 is 600mm-1000mm, and the steel bars in the water dispersion 5 are uniformly distributed. The shaping template 6 has high rigidity and is provided with a convex pressing plate, so that water scattering and shaping are facilitated.
In the use process, firstly, carrying out water dispersion typesetting according to the size and the area of a building to be built, determining a layout, determining the amount of building materials according to the layout and a construction design drawing, forming water dispersion at a position 600-1000 mm away from a wall body, uniformly installing reinforcing steel bars at the water dispersion position, pouring concrete, then installing a shaping template at the water dispersion side, and after the water dispersion is shaped, embedding masonry mortar in a caulking joint between the water dispersion and the wall body, wherein the surface is smooth, the edge is straight, and the phenomenon of uneven is avoided.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 3 to 5, the difference from the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that, as a further improvement of the present invention, the shaping template 6 further includes a template body 61 and a shearing mechanism, wherein the shearing mechanism is rotatably connected with the template body and can rotate to the upper surface of the template body 61 to cut off the overlapping part between the scattered water and the template body 61;
The shearing mechanism comprises a shearing plate 62, a shearing groove is arranged in the shearing plate 62, the shearing groove is positioned at the lap joint part of the scattered water 5 and the template body 61 when the shearing mechanism rotates to the upper surface of the template body 61, a pressing type shearing knife 63 and a reset spring for resetting the pressing type shearing knife 63 are arranged in the shearing groove;
the outer side surface of the die plate body 61 is further provided with a receiving cavity, and when the shearing mechanism rotates to the outer side surface of the die plate body 61, the shearing mechanism can be received in the receiving cavity.
In the construction process of the water dispersion 5, if the demolding is too early, the water dispersion is easy to collapse, and the demolding is too late, and the construction experience problems of uneven planes of the water dispersion 5 and the template body 61 are easy to cause the associated damage of the water dispersion, pit occurrence and the like in the demolding process, and the solution generally needs manual repair, thus causing construction trouble. By arranging the shearing mechanism in the template body 61, the shearing mechanism can be turned over to the upper surface of the template body 61 during demolding, and the shearing groove is matched with the lap joint part of the water 5 and the template body 61, so that before demolding, the lap joint part can be cut off by only pressing the pressing type shearing knife 63 in the shearing mechanism, the part is also of a very thin structure, the shearing is easy, the problem of uneven incision is not easy to occur, and after pressing and shearing, the template body 61 is separated again, so that the edge of the water is neat without manual repair again.
Claims (3)
1. The template device for outdoor water scattering construction is characterized in that a foundation (3) is arranged at the bottoms of an indoor plane (1) and an outdoor plane (2), a wall body (4) is arranged on the foundation (3), water scattering (5) is arranged on one side of the wall body (4) on the outdoor plane (2), and a shaping template (6) is arranged on one side of the water scattering (5);
the shaping template (6) comprises a template body (61) and a shearing mechanism, wherein the shearing mechanism is rotationally connected with the template body and can rotate to the upper surface of the template body (61) to cut off the lap joint part of scattered water and the template body (61);
The shearing mechanism comprises a shearing plate (62), a shearing groove is formed in the shearing plate (62), and is positioned at the lap joint part of the scattered water (5) and the template body (61) when the shearing mechanism rotates to the upper surface of the template body (61), and a pressing type shearing knife (63) and a reset spring for resetting the pressing type shearing knife (63) are arranged in the shearing groove;
The outer side surface of the template body (61) is also provided with a containing concave cavity, and when the shearing mechanism rotates to the outer side surface of the template body (61), the shearing mechanism can be contained in the containing concave cavity;
The shaping template (6) has high rigidity and is provided with a convex pressing plate.
2. The template device for outdoor water dispersion construction according to claim 1, wherein a caulking joint (7) is arranged between the water dispersion (5) and the wall body (4), masonry mortar is embedded in the caulking joint (7), the width of the caulking joint (7) is 20mm, the surface of the masonry mortar embedded is smooth, the edges of the caulking joint are straight, and the phenomenon of uneven is avoided.
3. The template device for outdoor water dispersion construction according to claim 1, wherein the water dispersion (5) consists of a plurality of steel bars and concrete is poured, the width of the water dispersion (5) is 600mm-1000mm, and the steel bars in the water dispersion (5) are uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848373.3A CN116876826B (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | A template device for outdoor scattered water construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848373.3A CN116876826B (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | A template device for outdoor scattered water construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116876826A CN116876826A (en) | 2023-10-13 |
| CN116876826B true CN116876826B (en) | 2025-09-05 |
Family
ID=88259933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310848373.3A Active CN116876826B (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | A template device for outdoor scattered water construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116876826B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6195956B1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2001-03-06 | Willy J. Reyneveld | Concrete form |
| CN110067386A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-30 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall and aproll integral structure construction method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19814025A1 (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-07 | Reymann Technik Gmbh | Shuttering for the manufacture of precast concrete sections |
| CN103835361A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-04 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | '7'-shaped structure self-waterproof apron design and construction method |
| CN209194250U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-08-02 | 中铁十二局集团第一工程有限公司 | A kind of construction tool for unballasted track bed plate apron slope |
| CN212927022U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-04-09 | 中铁十九局集团第一工程有限公司 | Assembled water distribution template |
| CN218060444U (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-12-16 | 山西三建集团有限公司 | Template system of concrete flood is pour to convenience |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202310848373.3A patent/CN116876826B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6195956B1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2001-03-06 | Willy J. Reyneveld | Concrete form |
| CN110067386A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-07-30 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall and aproll integral structure construction method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116876826A (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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