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CN116838164A - A large grain storage round silo system - Google Patents

A large grain storage round silo system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116838164A
CN116838164A CN202310842839.9A CN202310842839A CN116838164A CN 116838164 A CN116838164 A CN 116838164A CN 202310842839 A CN202310842839 A CN 202310842839A CN 116838164 A CN116838164 A CN 116838164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
support frame
shaped steel
plate
warehouse
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CN202310842839.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋国胜
谢建亮
徐青露
张梦
朱华军
于会永
杨永福
郑金磊
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China Construction Third Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Construction Third Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310842839.9A priority Critical patent/CN116838164A/en
Publication of CN116838164A publication Critical patent/CN116838164A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/22Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,包括牛腿装置、贝雷架、支撑架、中心柱、仓壁、拉索、中心柱固定装置和仓底;所述圆形的仓壁底部的仓底上设置有中心柱固定装置,中心柱固定装置将多个在垂直方向上依次连接的中心柱的下端固定,中心柱通过多个拉索与仓壁固定;最上端的所述中心柱沿圆周方向设置有支撑架;各个成辐射状分布的所述贝雷架一端通过牛腿装置与仓壁固定,另一端与支撑架固定。本发明圆仓系统可以在保证大型粮食存储时的承重载荷,提高粮食储量和保证粮食的质量,受土壤下沉影响较小,而且整体结构稳定,安全性好。

The invention relates to a large-scale grain storage round silo system, which includes a corbel device, a Bailey frame, a support frame, a center column, a warehouse wall, a cable, a center column fixing device and a warehouse bottom; the bottom of the circular warehouse wall is A central column fixing device is provided on the bottom of the warehouse. The central column fixing device fixes the lower ends of a plurality of central columns connected in sequence in the vertical direction. The central column is fixed to the warehouse wall through a plurality of cables; the uppermost central column is arranged along the circumference of the warehouse. A support frame is provided in the direction; one end of each of the radially distributed Bailey racks is fixed to the warehouse wall through a corbel device, and the other end is fixed to the support frame. The round silo system of the present invention can ensure the load-bearing load during large-scale grain storage, increase grain reserves and ensure grain quality, is less affected by soil subsidence, and has a stable overall structure and good safety.

Description

一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统A large grain storage round silo system

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及土建施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统。The invention relates to the technical field of civil construction, and in particular to a large-scale grain storage silo system.

背景技术Background technique

圆仓已经成为现代粮食储藏的主要仓型,但是小型的圆仓粮食存储量有限,而大型的圆仓的粮食储存中,在筒仓仓顶和底部支撑体系还存在较大程度的不足,比如筒仓高度越高,贝雷架的支撑难度越大,圆仓系统的稳定性越低,而且受各个地区的地质情况不同的影响,越大越高的圆仓容易造成土壤地基下沉。Round silos have become the main type of modern grain storage, but small round silos have limited grain storage capacity. In large round silos, there are still major deficiencies in the top and bottom support systems of large round silos, such as The higher the height of the silo, the more difficult it is to support the bailey frame, and the lower the stability of the dome system. Also, affected by different geological conditions in various regions, the larger and higher the dome, the easier it is to cause the soil foundation to sink.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的缺陷,本发明的目的是提供一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a large-scale grain storage silo system.

本发明是采取以下技术方案来实现的:The present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,包括牛腿装置、贝雷架、支撑架、中心柱、仓壁、拉索、中心柱固定装置和仓底;所述圆形的仓壁底部的仓底上设置有中心柱固定装置,中心柱固定装置将多个在垂直方向上依次连接的中心柱的下端固定,中心柱通过多个拉索与仓壁固定;最上端的所述中心柱沿圆周方向设置有支撑架;各个成辐射状分布的所述贝雷架一端通过牛腿装置与仓壁固定,另一端与支撑架固定;所述牛腿装置包括底板、锚筋、锚板、牛腿和牛腿埋件;所述牛腿采用H型钢结构,在H型钢结构内腔两侧同一水平线上分别设置有一组牛腿埋件,根据牛腿的高度设置有多组牛腿埋件;所述牛腿下表面固定在锚板上;所述锚板位于牛腿的H型钢结构内腔两侧的上表面上设置有多个通孔;所述锚筋的上表面设置有螺纹孔,多个单头螺栓分别穿过锚板上的通孔后与位于锚板下面的锚筋的螺纹孔进行螺纹连接;同侧的多个所述锚筋的下端穿过底板后与底板下表面固定;所述中心柱固定装置包括纵向H型钢、横向H型钢、固定柱和连接盘;多个所述纵向H型钢依次相连焊接成纵向固定平台,在纵向固定平台两侧面焊接有多个横向H型钢,两侧相对应的横向H型钢水平对齐,且同侧相邻的横向H型钢相互平行;最下端的所述中心柱通过连接盘与纵向固定平台上表面固定连接;所述纵向固定平台与横向H型钢下表面固定有插入到仓底底部的固定柱。A large grain storage round silo system, including a corbel device, a Bailey frame, a support frame, a central column, a warehouse wall, a cable, a central column fixing device and a warehouse bottom; the bottom of the circular warehouse wall is on the bottom of the warehouse A central column fixing device is provided. The central column fixing device fixes the lower ends of a plurality of central columns connected in sequence in the vertical direction. The central column is fixed to the warehouse wall through a plurality of cables; the uppermost central column is provided with a central column along the circumferential direction. Support frame; one end of each of the radially distributed Bailey racks is fixed to the warehouse wall through a corbel device, and the other end is fixed to the support frame; the corbel device includes a bottom plate, an anchor bar, an anchor plate, a corbel and a corbel buried parts; the corbels adopt an H-shaped steel structure, and a set of corbels embedded parts are respectively provided on the same horizontal line on both sides of the inner cavity of the H-shaped steel structure. There are multiple sets of corbels embedded parts according to the height of the corbels; under the corbels The surface is fixed on the anchor plate; the anchor plate is provided with multiple through holes on both sides of the inner cavity of the H-shaped steel structure of the corbel; the upper surface of the anchor bar is provided with threaded holes and multiple single-head bolts. After passing through the through holes on the anchor plate, they are threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the anchor bars located below the anchor plate; the lower ends of multiple anchor bars on the same side pass through the bottom plate and are fixed to the lower surface of the bottom plate; the center column The fixing device includes longitudinal H-shaped steel, transverse H-shaped steel, fixed columns and connecting plates; a plurality of the longitudinal H-shaped steels are connected and welded in sequence to form a longitudinal fixed platform, and multiple transverse H-shaped steels are welded on both sides of the longitudinal fixed platform, corresponding to the two sides. The transverse H-shaped steels are aligned horizontally, and the adjacent transverse H-shaped steels on the same side are parallel to each other; the lowermost center column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the longitudinal fixed platform through a connecting plate; the longitudinal fixed platform is fixed to the lower surface of the transverse H-shaped steel There are fixed posts inserted into the bottom of the bin floor.

进一步的,所述仓底下面设置有动力设备基础;所述动力设备基础上设置有多个通风机;所述仓底设置有多个通风口;所述通风机通过通风管与通风口相连。Further, a power equipment foundation is provided below the warehouse bottom; a plurality of ventilators are provided on the power equipment foundation; a plurality of vents are provided at the warehouse bottom; and the ventilators are connected to the vents through ventilation pipes.

进一步的,所述仓底位于中心柱固定装置下方的下表面设置有不锈钢板;所述中心柱固定装置的横向H型钢和纵向H型钢的下端翼缘上设置有多个第一连接螺栓;各个所述第一连接螺栓穿过仓底与不锈钢板上的通孔连接后通过螺母锁紧。Further, a stainless steel plate is provided on the lower surface of the warehouse bottom below the central column fixing device; a plurality of first connecting bolts are provided on the lower end flanges of the transverse H-shaped steel and the longitudinal H-shaped steel of the central column fixing device; The first connecting bolt passes through the bottom of the warehouse and is connected to the through hole on the stainless steel plate and then locked with a nut.

进一步的,所述锚板与沿长度方向的牛腿的侧面之间设置有多个加强筋;所述锚板包括上锚板和下锚板;所述上锚板和下锚板设置有同轴心的第一通孔和第二通孔;所述第二通孔的孔径大于第一通孔的孔径;所述锚筋的直径大于第一通孔的孔径而小于第二通孔的孔径,使锚筋的上端位于第二通孔中后进行焊接固定,所述下锚板的长度大于上锚板的长度,而下锚板的厚度小于上锚板的厚度。Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the anchor plate and the side of the corbel along the length direction; the anchor plate includes an upper anchor plate and a lower anchor plate; the upper anchor plate and the lower anchor plate are provided with the same The first through hole and the second through hole of the axis; the aperture of the second through hole is larger than the aperture of the first through hole; the diameter of the anchor bar is larger than the aperture of the first through hole but smaller than the aperture of the second through hole , the upper end of the anchor bar is located in the second through hole and then welded and fixed. The length of the lower anchor plate is greater than the length of the upper anchor plate, and the thickness of the lower anchor plate is less than the thickness of the upper anchor plate.

进一步的,与拉索连接的所述中心柱沿圆周方向固定有拉索扣件;拉索一端固定在拉索扣件上,另一端设置在拉索埋件上;所述拉索埋件预设在仓壁中。Further, the central column connected to the cable is fixed with a cable fastener along the circumferential direction; one end of the cable is fixed on the cable fastener, and the other end is set on the cable embedded part; the cable embedded part is pre-set. Located in the warehouse wall.

进一步的,所述拉索埋件包括埋件固定板、螺纹杆、焊接块和拉索固定件;多个所述螺纹杆一端穿过埋件固定板后与埋件固定板垂直焊接,另一端焊接有焊接块;所述拉索固定件固定在埋件固定板外表面,且拉索固定件外露部分设置有拉索固定孔;所述拉索埋件的螺纹杆和焊接块预设在仓壁中。Further, the cable embedded parts include an embedded part fixing plate, a threaded rod, a welding block and a cable fixing part; one end of the plurality of threaded rods passes through the embedded part fixing plate and is vertically welded to the embedded part fixing plate, and the other end A welding block is welded; the cable fixing piece is fixed on the outer surface of the embedded part fixing plate, and the exposed part of the cable fixing part is provided with a cable fixing hole; the threaded rod and welding block of the cable embedded part are preset in the warehouse in the wall.

进一步的,所述支撑架包括径向支撑架、圆周支撑架、八角钢梁和拉杆;所述八角钢梁套装在中心柱外表面上;所述八角钢梁每个角的下面固定有径向支撑架,八个径向支撑架的外端的上表面将圆周支撑架固定;圆周支撑架上表面通过多个拉杆与中心柱进行拉结整体。Further, the support frame includes a radial support frame, a circumferential support frame, an octagonal steel beam and a tie rod; the octagonal steel beam is set on the outer surface of the central column; a radial support is fixed below each corner of the octagonal steel beam Support frame, the upper surfaces of the outer ends of the eight radial support frames fix the circumferential support frame; the upper surface of the circumferential support frame is integrated with the central column through a plurality of tie rods.

进一步的,所述径向支撑架包括工字型钢构件、腹板、第二连接螺栓、第三连接螺栓和第四连接螺栓;所述工字型钢构件的两侧设置有腹板;所述工字型钢构件上表面一端通过第四连接螺栓与八角钢梁固定连接,另一端通过第三连接螺栓与圆周支撑架底面固定连接;工字型钢构件位于八角钢梁下方的靠边缘的腹板上设置有第二连接螺栓,工字型钢构件通过第二连接螺栓与中心柱表面进行螺纹连接固定;所述圆周支撑架包括弧形钢构件、承力板、弧形连接板、第五连接螺栓和第六连接螺栓;四个相同规格的弧形钢构件依次连接成圆形框架;所述弧形钢构件横截面成H型结构,两侧分别设置有承力板;所述弧形钢构件两端分别通过第五连接螺栓将两块弧形连接板固定连接成整体圆形框架,且弧形钢构件两端的下翼缘上表面通过第六连接螺栓与下面的径向支撑架的工字型钢构件的上表面固定。Further, the radial support frame includes an I-shaped steel member, a web, a second connecting bolt, a third connecting bolt and a fourth connecting bolt; webs are provided on both sides of the I-shaped steel member; One end of the upper surface of the I-shaped steel member is fixedly connected to the octagonal steel beam through a fourth connecting bolt, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circumferential support frame through a third connecting bolt; the I-shaped steel member is located on the edge of the web below the octagonal steel beam. There is a second connecting bolt, and the I-shaped steel member is threadedly connected to the surface of the center column through the second connecting bolt; the circumferential support frame includes an arc-shaped steel member, a load-bearing plate, an arc-shaped connecting plate, a fifth connecting bolt, and a third connecting bolt. Six connecting bolts; four arc-shaped steel members of the same specifications are connected in sequence to form a circular frame; the cross-section of the arc-shaped steel member is an H-shaped structure, with load-bearing plates on both sides; both ends of the arc-shaped steel member The two arc-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to form an overall circular frame through the fifth connecting bolt, and the upper surfaces of the lower flanges at both ends of the arc-shaped steel member are connected to the I-shaped steel member of the radial support frame below through the sixth connecting bolt. The upper surface is fixed.

进一步的,所述中心柱和弧形钢构件上均沿圆周方向对应位置设置有拉杆固定块,拉杆通过对应的两个拉杆固定块进行固定连接;所述八角钢梁每个角的下面设置有两个三角形支撑件,工字型钢构件端部插入两个三角形支撑件后,通过第四连接螺栓将八角钢梁与径向支撑架固定;所述八角钢梁上表面还设置有八角钢梁加固件,通过八角钢梁加固件的侧面与中心柱表面进行焊接固定,通过八角钢梁加固件的上表面的螺栓与八角钢梁固定。Further, the central column and the arc-shaped steel member are provided with tie rod fixing blocks at corresponding positions along the circumferential direction, and the tie rods are fixedly connected through the corresponding two tie rod fixing blocks; the lower part of each corner of the octagonal steel beam is provided with a tie rod fixing block. Two triangular supports. After inserting the two triangular supports into the end of the I-shaped steel member, the octagonal steel beam and the radial support frame are fixed through the fourth connecting bolt; the upper surface of the octagonal steel beam is also provided with an octagonal steel beam for reinforcement. The parts are welded and fixed by the sides of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement and the surface of the central column, and the bolts on the upper surface of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement are fixed to the octagonal steel beam.

进一步的,所述八角钢梁是中间设置有与中心柱套接的圆孔,边缘均匀设置有八个连接突出边缘角的板状结构;八角钢梁的每个角的上表面设置有安装孔;最上面的所述中心柱顶部安装有封盖。Furthermore, the octagonal steel beam is provided with a round hole in the middle that is socketed with the central column, and eight plate-like structures connecting the protruding edge corners are evenly provided on the edge; the upper surface of each corner of the octagonal steel beam is provided with a mounting hole. ; A cover is installed on the top of the uppermost center column.

综上所述,本发明圆仓系统可以在保证大型粮食存储时的承重载荷,提高粮食储量和保证粮食的质量,受土壤下沉影响较小,而且整体结构稳定,安全性好。In summary, the round silo system of the present invention can ensure the load-bearing load during large-scale grain storage, increase grain reserves and ensure grain quality, is less affected by soil subsidence, and has a stable overall structure and good safety.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本发明安装后的结构示意图(仓壁省略未画出)。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after installation (the warehouse wall is omitted and not shown).

图2为本发明剖面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

图3为贝雷架、支撑架和中心柱安装结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the Bailey frame, support frame and center column.

图4为支撑架和中心柱连接安装结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection and installation structure of the support frame and the center column.

图5为中心柱与八角钢梁连接结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the central column and the octagonal steel beam.

图6为径向支撑架结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the radial support frame structure.

图7为圆周支撑架结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circumferential support frame.

图8为圆周支撑架A向的放大结构示意图。Figure 8 is an enlarged structural diagram of the circumferential support frame in direction A.

图9为八角钢梁加固件结构示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement.

图10为拉索分别与中心柱、仓壁连接结构局部示意图。Figure 10 is a partial schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cables and the central column and the warehouse wall respectively.

图11为拉索埋件结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the cable embedded parts.

图12为中心柱固定装置结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the center column fixation device.

图13为牛腿装置结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the corbel device.

图14为牛腿装置侧面结构示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic side structural view of the corbel device.

图15为牛腿装置的C-C剖视结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the C-C cross-section of the corbel device.

图16为锚板分解结构示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the anchor plate.

其中:牛腿装置100;贝雷架200;支撑架300;中心柱400;仓壁500;拉索600;中心柱固定装置700;仓底800;动力设备基础900;底板1;锚筋2;锚板3;单头螺栓4;牛腿5;加强筋6;牛腿埋件7;径向支撑架8;圆周支撑架9;八角钢梁10;拉杆11;封盖12;拉杆固定块13;三角形支撑件14;八角钢梁加固件15;纵向H型钢16;横向H型钢17;固定柱18;连接盘19;第一连接螺栓20;不锈钢板21;通风口22;通风机23;通风管24;拉索扣件25;拉索埋件26;上锚板31;下锚板32;工字型钢构件81;腹板82;第二连接螺栓83;第三连接螺栓84;第四连接螺栓85;弧形钢构件91;承力板92;弧形连接板93;第五连接螺栓94;第六连接螺栓95;埋件固定板261;螺纹杆262;焊接块263;拉索固定件264;拉索固定孔265;第一通孔311;第二通孔321。Among them: corbel device 100; Bailey frame 200; support frame 300; center column 400; warehouse wall 500; cable 600; center column fixing device 700; warehouse bottom 800; power equipment foundation 900; bottom plate 1; anchor bar 2; Anchor plate 3; single-head bolt 4; corbel 5; reinforcing rib 6; corbel embedded part 7; radial support frame 8; circumferential support frame 9; octagonal steel beam 10; tie rod 11; cover 12; tie rod fixing block 13 ; Triangular support 14; Octagonal steel beam reinforcement 15; Longitudinal H-shaped steel 16; Horizontal H-shaped steel 17; Fixed column 18; Connecting plate 19; First connecting bolt 20; Stainless steel plate 21; Ventilation opening 22; Ventilator 23; Ventilation Pipe 24; cable fastener 25; cable embedded part 26; upper anchor plate 31; lower anchor plate 32; I-shaped steel component 81; web 82; second connecting bolt 83; third connecting bolt 84; fourth connection Bolt 85; arc-shaped steel member 91; load-bearing plate 92; arc-shaped connecting plate 93; fifth connecting bolt 94; sixth connecting bolt 95; embedded part fixing plate 261; threaded rod 262; welding block 263; cable fixing piece 264; cable fixing hole 265; first through hole 311; second through hole 321.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

如图1至图16所示,一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,包括牛腿装置100、贝雷架200、支撑架300、中心柱400、仓壁500、拉索600、中心柱固定装置700和仓底800;所述圆形的仓壁500底部的仓底800上设置有中心柱固定装置700,中心柱固定装置700将多个在垂直方向上依次连接的中心柱400的下端固定,中心柱400通过多个拉索600与仓壁500固定;最上端的所述中心柱400沿圆周方向设置有支撑架300;各个成辐射状分布的所述贝雷架200一端通过牛腿装置100与仓壁500固定,另一端与支撑架300固定;如图13至图16所示,所述牛腿装置100包括底板1、锚筋2、锚板3、牛腿5和牛腿埋件7;所述牛腿5采用H型钢结构,在H型钢结构内腔两侧同一水平线上分别设置有一组牛腿埋件7,根据牛腿5的高度设置有多组牛腿埋件7;所述牛腿5下表面固定在锚板3上;所述锚板3位于牛腿5的H型钢结构内腔两侧的上表面上设置有多个通孔;所述锚筋2的上表面设置有螺纹孔,多个单头螺栓4分别穿过锚板3上的通孔后与位于锚板3下面的锚筋2的螺纹孔进行螺纹连接;同侧的多个所述锚筋2的下端穿过底板1后与底板1下表面固定;本牛腿装置100的结构中,牛腿5采用的规格达到HN350x175x7x11,锚筋2的规格达到HRB400,直径锚板3的规格达到40x40x16,已经应用到大型圆仓系统的牛腿连接承力的应用中,圆仓的内径可达27米,仓壁500的壁厚可达280毫米,圆仓高度为35米,承力性好,安全可靠。如图12所示,所述中心柱固定装置700包括纵向H型钢16、横向H型钢17、固定柱18和连接盘19;多个所述纵向H型钢16依次相连焊接成纵向固定平台,在纵向固定平台两侧面焊接有多个横向H型钢17,两侧相对应的横向H型钢17水平对齐,且同侧相邻的横向H型钢17相互平行;最下端的所述中心柱400通过连接盘19与纵向固定平台上表面固定连接;所述纵向固定平台与横向H型钢17下表面固定有插入到仓底800底部的固定柱18,可以大大提高大型圆仓的稳固性和安全性,可以降低大型圆仓的高度对仓底800的混凝土施工后土壤下沉的不利影响。As shown in Figures 1 to 16, a large grain storage round silo system includes a corbel device 100, a bailey frame 200, a support frame 300, a center column 400, a warehouse wall 500, a cable 600, and a center column fixing device 700 and the warehouse bottom 800; the warehouse bottom 800 at the bottom of the circular warehouse wall 500 is provided with a center column fixing device 700. The center column fixing device 700 fixes the lower ends of a plurality of center columns 400 connected in sequence in the vertical direction. The column 400 is fixed to the warehouse wall 500 through a plurality of cables 600; the uppermost center column 400 is provided with a support frame 300 along the circumferential direction; one end of each of the radially distributed Bailey racks 200 is connected to the warehouse through the corbel device 100. The wall 500 is fixed, and the other end is fixed to the support frame 300; as shown in Figures 13 to 16, the corbel device 100 includes a bottom plate 1, an anchor bar 2, an anchor plate 3, a corbel 5 and a corbel embedded part 7; The corbel 5 adopts an H-shaped steel structure, and a set of corbel embedded parts 7 are respectively provided on the same horizontal line on both sides of the inner cavity of the H-shaped steel structure. There are multiple sets of corbel embedded parts 7 according to the height of the corbel 5; the corbel 5 The lower surface is fixed on the anchor plate 3; the upper surface of the anchor plate 3 located on both sides of the H-shaped steel structure cavity of the corbel 5 is provided with multiple through holes; the upper surface of the anchor bar 2 is provided with threaded holes. A plurality of single-head bolts 4 respectively pass through the through holes on the anchor plate 3 and are threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the anchor bars 2 located below the anchor plate 3; the lower ends of the plurality of anchor bars 2 on the same side pass through the bottom plate 1 The back is fixed with the lower surface of the base plate 1; in the structure of the corbel device 100, the specifications of the corbel 5 reach HN350x175x7x11, and the specifications of the anchor bars 2 reach HRB400, and the diameter The specification of anchor plate 3 reaches 40x40x16, which has been applied to the load-bearing application of the corbel connection of large-scale silo system. The inner diameter of the silo can reach 27 meters, the wall thickness of the silo wall 500 can reach 280 mm, and the height of the silo is 35 meters, good load-bearing capacity, safe and reliable. As shown in Figure 12, the central column fixing device 700 includes a longitudinal H-shaped steel 16, a transverse H-shaped steel 17, a fixed column 18 and a connecting plate 19; a plurality of the longitudinal H-shaped steels 16 are connected and welded in sequence to form a longitudinal fixed platform. A plurality of transverse H-shaped steels 17 are welded on both sides of the fixed platform. The corresponding transverse H-shaped steels 17 on both sides are aligned horizontally, and the adjacent transverse H-shaped steels 17 on the same side are parallel to each other; the lowermost center column 400 passes through the connecting plate 19 It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the longitudinal fixed platform; the longitudinal fixed platform and the lower surface of the transverse H-shaped steel 17 are fixed with fixed columns 18 inserted into the bottom of the warehouse bottom 800, which can greatly improve the stability and safety of large-scale round warehouses and can reduce the cost of large-scale round warehouses. The height of the round silo has an adverse effect on the soil subsidence after the concrete construction of the silo bottom 800.

作为优先实施例,如图1和图2所示,所述仓底800下面设置有动力设备基础900;所述动力设备基础900上设置有多个通风机23;所述仓底800设置有多个通风口22;所述通风机23通过通风管24与通风口22相连,提高粮食储存的通风效果,提高粮食的储存安全性和保证粮食的质量。所述仓底800位于中心柱固定装置700下方的下表面设置有不锈钢板21;如图12所示,所述中心柱固定装置700的横向H型钢17和纵向H型钢16的下端翼缘上设置有多个第一连接螺栓20;各个所述第一连接螺栓20穿过仓底800与不锈钢板21上的通孔连接后通过螺母锁紧,保证结构的稳定性,提高粮食的储存量。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a power equipment foundation 900 is provided below the silo bottom 800; a plurality of ventilators 23 are provided on the power equipment foundation 900; and a plurality of ventilators 23 are provided on the silo bottom 800. A vent 22; the ventilator 23 is connected to the vent 22 through a vent pipe 24 to improve the ventilation effect of grain storage, improve the storage safety of grain and ensure the quality of grain. The lower surface of the warehouse bottom 800 located below the central column fixing device 700 is provided with a stainless steel plate 21; as shown in Figure 12, the lower end flanges of the transverse H-shaped steel 17 and the longitudinal H-shaped steel 16 of the central column fixing device 700 are provided There are a plurality of first connecting bolts 20; each of the first connecting bolts 20 passes through the warehouse bottom 800 and is connected to the through hole on the stainless steel plate 21 and then locked with a nut to ensure the stability of the structure and increase the storage capacity of grain.

作为优先实施例,如图13至图16所示,所述锚板3与沿长度方向的牛腿5的侧面之间设置有多个加强筋6;所述锚板3包括上锚板31和下锚板32;所述上锚板31和下锚板32设置有同轴心的第一通孔311和第二通孔321;所述第二通孔321的孔径大于第一通孔311的孔径;所述锚筋2的直径大于第一通孔311的孔径而小于第二通孔321的孔径,使锚筋2的上端位于第二通孔321中后进行焊接固定,所述下锚板32的长度大于上锚板31的长度,而下锚板32的厚度小于上锚板31的厚度,可以保证牛腿装置100与仓壁500的连接稳定性,提高对贝雷架200的支撑能力。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 13 to 16, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are provided between the anchor plate 3 and the side of the corbel 5 along the length direction; the anchor plate 3 includes an upper anchor plate 31 and Lower anchor plate 32; the upper anchor plate 31 and the lower anchor plate 32 are provided with coaxial first through holes 311 and second through holes 321; the diameter of the second through hole 321 is larger than that of the first through hole 311 Aperture; the diameter of the anchor bar 2 is greater than the aperture of the first through hole 311 and smaller than the aperture of the second through hole 321, so that the upper end of the anchor bar 2 is located in the second through hole 321 and then welded and fixed, the lower anchor plate The length of 32 is greater than the length of the upper anchor plate 31, and the thickness of the lower anchor plate 32 is less than the thickness of the upper anchor plate 31, which can ensure the stability of the connection between the corbel device 100 and the warehouse wall 500, and improve the support capacity of the bailey frame 200. .

作为优先实施例,如图10所示,与拉索600连接的所述中心柱400沿圆周方向固定有拉索扣件25;拉索600一端固定在拉索扣件25上,另一端设置在拉索埋件26上;所述拉索埋件26预设在仓壁500中。如图11所示,所述拉索埋件26包括埋件固定板261、螺纹杆262、焊接块263和拉索固定件264;多个所述螺纹杆262一端穿过埋件固定板261后与埋件固定板261垂直焊接,另一端焊接有焊接块263;所述拉索固定件264固定在埋件固定板261外表面,且拉索固定件264外露部分设置有拉索固定孔265;所述拉索埋件26的螺纹杆262和焊接块263预设在仓壁500中,提高拉索600与仓壁500连接的稳固性,而且通过拉索埋件26便于拉索600的安装和连接,降低安装强度和提高安装的便捷性,缩短施工周期。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the central column 400 connected to the cable 600 is fixed with a cable fastener 25 along the circumferential direction; one end of the cable 600 is fixed on the cable fastener 25, and the other end is provided on On the cable embedded part 26; the cable embedded part 26 is preset in the warehouse wall 500. As shown in Figure 11, the cable embedded part 26 includes an embedded part fixing plate 261, a threaded rod 262, a welding block 263 and a cable fixing part 264; after one end of the plurality of threaded rods 262 passes through the embedded part fixing plate 261 It is welded vertically to the embedded part fixing plate 261, and a welding block 263 is welded to the other end; the cable fixing part 264 is fixed on the outer surface of the embedded part fixing plate 261, and the exposed part of the cable fixing part 264 is provided with a cable fixing hole 265; The threaded rod 262 and welding block 263 of the cable embedded part 26 are preset in the warehouse wall 500, which improves the stability of the connection between the cable 600 and the warehouse wall 500, and facilitates the installation and installation of the cable 600 through the cable embedded part 26. connection, reducing the installation strength and improving the convenience of installation, shortening the construction period.

作为优先实施例,如图3至图5所示,所述支撑架300包括径向支撑架8、圆周支撑架9、八角钢梁10和拉杆11;所述八角钢梁10套装在中心柱400外表面上;所述八角钢梁10每个角的下面固定有径向支撑架8,八个径向支撑架8的外端的上表面将圆周支撑架9固定;圆周支撑架9上表面通过多个拉杆11与中心柱400进行拉结整体。如图6至图8所示,所述径向支撑架8包括工字型钢构件81、腹板82、第二连接螺栓83、第三连接螺栓84和第四连接螺栓85;所述工字型钢构件81的两侧设置有腹板82;所述工字型钢构件81上表面一端通过第四连接螺栓85与八角钢梁10固定连接,另一端通过第三连接螺栓84(为了便于理解,此处的第三连接螺栓84与圆周支撑架9的第六连接螺栓95是同一个螺栓,对应此处的第三连接螺栓84位置实际上是螺栓孔,第六连接螺栓95穿过第三连接螺栓84位置的螺栓孔进行连接的)与圆周支撑架9底面固定连接;工字型钢构件81位于八角钢梁10下方的靠边缘的腹板82上设置有第二连接螺栓83,工字型钢构件81通过第二连接螺栓83与中心柱400表面进行螺纹连接固定;所述圆周支撑架9包括弧形钢构件91、承力板92、弧形连接板93、第五连接螺栓94和第六连接螺栓95;四个相同规格的弧形钢构件91依次连接成圆形框架;所述弧形钢构件91横截面成H型结构,两侧分别设置有承力板92;所述弧形钢构件91两端分别通过第五连接螺栓94将两块弧形连接板93固定连接成整体圆形框架,且弧形钢构件91两端的下翼缘上表面通过第六连接螺栓95与下面的径向支撑架8的工字型钢构件81的上表面固定。通过径向支撑架8、圆周支撑架9、八角钢梁10和拉杆11为贝雷架200提供稳定的支撑,提高粮食的储存量和安全性。As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the support frame 300 includes a radial support frame 8, a circumferential support frame 9, an octagonal steel beam 10 and a tie rod 11; the octagonal steel beam 10 is set on the center column 400 On the outer surface; a radial support frame 8 is fixed below each corner of the octagonal steel beam 10, and the upper surfaces of the outer ends of the eight radial support frames 8 fix the circumferential support frame 9; the upper surface of the circumferential support frame 9 is passed through multiple Each tie rod 11 is integrated with the center column 400. As shown in Figures 6 to 8, the radial support frame 8 includes an I-shaped steel member 81, a web 82, a second connecting bolt 83, a third connecting bolt 84 and a fourth connecting bolt 85; the I-shaped steel Webs 82 are provided on both sides of the member 81; one end of the upper surface of the I-shaped steel member 81 is fixedly connected to the octagonal steel beam 10 through a fourth connecting bolt 85, and the other end is connected through a third connecting bolt 84 (for ease of understanding, here The third connecting bolt 84 and the sixth connecting bolt 95 of the circumferential support frame 9 are the same bolt. The position corresponding to the third connecting bolt 84 here is actually a bolt hole, and the sixth connecting bolt 95 passes through the third connecting bolt 84 position) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circumferential support frame 9; the I-shaped steel member 81 is provided with a second connecting bolt 83 on the edge web 82 below the octagonal steel beam 10, and the I-shaped steel member 81 passes through The second connecting bolt 83 is threadedly connected to the surface of the center column 400; the circumferential support frame 9 includes an arc-shaped steel member 91, a bearing plate 92, an arc-shaped connecting plate 93, a fifth connecting bolt 94 and a sixth connecting bolt 95 ; Four arc-shaped steel members 91 of the same specifications are connected in sequence to form a circular frame; the cross-section of the arc-shaped steel member 91 is an H-shaped structure, and load-bearing plates 92 are provided on both sides; the arc-shaped steel member 91 has two The two arc-shaped connecting plates 93 are fixedly connected to each other through fifth connecting bolts 94 to form an overall circular frame, and the upper surfaces of the lower flanges at both ends of the arc-shaped steel member 91 are connected to the radial support frame below through sixth connecting bolts 95 The upper surface of the I-shaped steel component 81 of 8 is fixed. The radial support frame 8, the circumferential support frame 9, the octagonal steel beam 10 and the tie rod 11 provide stable support for the Bailey rack 200 to improve the storage capacity and safety of grain.

如图4、图5和图9所示,所述中心柱400和弧形钢构件91上均沿圆周方向对应位置设置有拉杆固定块13,拉杆11通过对应的两个拉杆固定块13进行固定连接;所述八角钢梁10每个角的下面设置有两个三角形支撑件14,工字型钢构件81端部插入两个三角形支撑件14后,通过第四连接螺栓85将八角钢梁10与径向支撑架8固定;所述八角钢梁10上表面还设置有八角钢梁加固件15,通过八角钢梁加固件15的侧面与中心柱400表面进行焊接固定,通过八角钢梁加固件15的上表面的螺栓与八角钢梁10固定,提高了中心柱400与支撑架300的连接稳定性。As shown in Figures 4, 5 and 9, the central column 400 and the arc-shaped steel member 91 are provided with tie rod fixing blocks 13 at corresponding positions along the circumferential direction, and the tie rod 11 is fixed by the corresponding two tie rod fixing blocks 13. Connection; two triangular supports 14 are provided below each corner of the octagonal steel beam 10. After the ends of the I-shaped steel member 81 are inserted into the two triangular supports 14, the octagonal steel beam 10 is connected to the octagonal steel beam 10 through the fourth connecting bolt 85. The radial support frame 8 is fixed; the upper surface of the octagonal steel beam 10 is also provided with an octagonal steel beam reinforcement 15, and the sides of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement 15 are welded and fixed to the surface of the central column 400. The octagonal steel beam reinforcement 15 The bolts on the upper surface are fixed to the octagonal steel beam 10, which improves the connection stability between the center column 400 and the support frame 300.

所述八角钢梁10是中间设置有与中心柱400套接的圆孔,边缘均匀设置有八个连接突出边缘角的板状结构;八角钢梁10的每个角的上表面设置有安装孔;最上面的所述中心柱400顶部安装有封盖12,由于有封盖12,可以将中心柱400设置成空心圆柱结构,降低了材料的损耗和整体结构的重量,即降低了成本,又提高了安全性。The octagonal steel beam 10 is provided with a round hole in the middle that is socketed with the central column 400, and eight plate-like structures connecting the protruding edge corners are evenly provided on the edge; the upper surface of each corner of the octagonal steel beam 10 is provided with a mounting hole. ; The uppermost center column 400 is equipped with a cover 12 on the top. Due to the cover 12, the center column 400 can be set into a hollow cylindrical structure, which reduces material loss and the weight of the overall structure, which reduces the cost and also Improved security.

尽管上文对本发明的具体实施方式给予了详细描述和说明,但是应该指明的是:我们可以依据本发明的构想对上述实施方式进行各种等效改变和修改,其所产生的功能作用仍未超出说明书所涵盖的精神时,均应在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it should be noted that we can make various equivalent changes and modifications to the above embodiments based on the concept of the present invention, and the functional effects thereof will not be the same. Anything beyond the spirit covered by the description should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,包括牛腿装置、贝雷架、支撑架、中心柱、仓壁、拉索、中心柱固定装置和仓底;其特征在于:所述圆形的仓壁底部的仓底上设置有中心柱固定装置,中心柱固定装置将多个在垂直方向上依次连接的中心柱的下端固定,中心柱通过多个拉索与仓壁固定;最上端的所述中心柱沿圆周方向设置有支撑架;各个成辐射状分布的所述贝雷架一端通过牛腿装置与仓壁固定,另一端与支撑架固定;所述牛腿装置包括底板、锚筋、锚板、牛腿和牛腿埋件;所述牛腿采用H型钢结构,在H型钢结构内腔两侧同一水平线上分别设置有一组牛腿埋件,根据牛腿的高度设置有多组牛腿埋件;所述牛腿下表面固定在锚板上;所述锚板位于牛腿的H型钢结构内腔两侧的上表面上设置有多个通孔;所述锚筋的上表面设置有螺纹孔,多个单头螺栓分别穿过锚板上的通孔后与位于锚板下面的锚筋的螺纹孔进行螺纹连接;同侧的多个所述锚筋的下端穿过底板后与底板下表面固定;所述中心柱固定装置包括纵向H型钢、横向H型钢、固定柱和连接盘;多个所述纵向H型钢依次相连焊接成纵向固定平台,在纵向固定平台两侧面焊接有多个横向H型钢,两侧相对应的横向H型钢水平对齐,且同侧相邻的横向H型钢相互平行;最下端的所述中心柱通过连接盘与纵向固定平台上表面固定连接;所述纵向固定平台与横向H型钢下表面固定有插入到仓底底部的固定柱。1. A large grain storage round silo system, including a corbel device, a Bailey frame, a support frame, a center column, a warehouse wall, a cable, a center column fixing device and a warehouse bottom; characterized in that: the circular warehouse A central column fixing device is provided on the bottom of the warehouse at the bottom of the wall. The central column fixing device fixes the lower ends of a plurality of central columns connected in sequence in the vertical direction. The central column is fixed to the warehouse wall through a plurality of cables; the center column at the uppermost end is The column is provided with a support frame along the circumferential direction; one end of each of the radially distributed Bailey frames is fixed to the warehouse wall through a corbel device, and the other end is fixed to the support frame; the corbel device includes a bottom plate, anchor bars, and anchor plates. , corbels and corbels embedded parts; the corbels adopt an H-shaped steel structure, and a set of corbels embedded parts are respectively provided on the same horizontal line on both sides of the inner cavity of the H-shaped steel structure. Multiple sets of corbels embedded parts are provided according to the height of the corbels. ; The lower surface of the corbel is fixed on the anchor plate; the anchor plate is provided with a plurality of through holes on the upper surface on both sides of the inner cavity of the H-shaped steel structure of the corbel; the upper surface of the anchor bar is provided with threaded holes , multiple single-head bolts respectively pass through the through holes on the anchor plate and are threaded with the threaded holes of the anchor bars located below the anchor plate; the lower ends of the multiple anchor bars on the same side pass through the bottom plate and are connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate. Fixed; the central column fixing device includes longitudinal H-shaped steel, transverse H-shaped steel, fixed columns and connecting plates; a plurality of the longitudinal H-shaped steels are connected and welded in sequence to form a longitudinal fixed platform, and multiple transverse H-shaped steels are welded on both sides of the longitudinal fixed platform. Section steel, the corresponding transverse H-shaped steels on both sides are aligned horizontally, and the adjacent transverse H-shaped steels on the same side are parallel to each other; the center column at the lower end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the longitudinal fixed platform through a connecting plate; the longitudinal fixed platform is The lower surface of the horizontal H-shaped steel is fixed with fixing columns inserted into the bottom of the warehouse bottom. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述仓底下面设置有动力设备基础;所述动力设备基础上设置有多个通风机;所述仓底设置有多个通风口;所述通风机通过通风管与通风口相连。2. A large-scale grain storage round silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a power equipment foundation is provided below the warehouse bottom; a plurality of ventilators are provided on the power equipment foundation; the warehouse bottom Multiple vents are provided; the ventilator is connected to the vents through ventilation pipes. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述仓底位于中心柱固定装置下方的下表面设置有不锈钢板;所述中心柱固定装置的横向H型钢和纵向H型钢的下端翼缘上设置有多个第一连接螺栓;各个所述第一连接螺栓穿过仓底与不锈钢板上的通孔连接后通过螺母锁紧。3. A large-scale grain storage round silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the warehouse bottom located below the central column fixing device is provided with a stainless steel plate; the transverse H-shaped steel of the central column fixing device A plurality of first connecting bolts are provided on the lower end flange of the longitudinal H-shaped steel; each of the first connecting bolts passes through the bottom of the warehouse and is connected to the through hole on the stainless steel plate before being locked with a nut. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述锚板与沿长度方向的牛腿的侧面之间设置有多个加强筋;所述锚板包括上锚板和下锚板;所述上锚板和下锚板设置有同轴心的第一通孔和第二通孔;所述第二通孔的孔径大于第一通孔的孔径;所述锚筋的直径大于第一通孔的孔径而小于第二通孔的孔径,使锚筋的上端位于第二通孔中后进行焊接固定,所述下锚板的长度大于上锚板的长度,而下锚板的厚度小于上锚板的厚度。4. A large-scale grain storage round silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the anchor plate and the side of the corbel along the length direction; the anchor plate includes an upper Anchor plate and lower anchor plate; the upper anchor plate and the lower anchor plate are provided with coaxial first through holes and second through holes; the aperture of the second through hole is larger than the aperture of the first through hole; the The diameter of the anchor bar is greater than the aperture of the first through hole and smaller than the aperture of the second through hole, so that the upper end of the anchor bar is located in the second through hole and then welded and fixed. The length of the lower anchor plate is greater than the length of the upper anchor plate. The thickness of the lower anchor plate is smaller than the thickness of the upper anchor plate. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:与拉索连接的所述中心柱沿圆周方向固定有拉索扣件;拉索一端固定在拉索扣件上,另一端设置在拉索埋件上;所述拉索埋件预设在仓壁中。5. A large-scale grain storage silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central column connected to the cable is fixed with a cable fastener along the circumferential direction; one end of the cable is fixed on the cable fastener. on, the other end is arranged on the cable embedded part; the cable embedded part is preset in the warehouse wall. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述拉索埋件包括埋件固定板、螺纹杆、焊接块和拉索固定件;多个所述螺纹杆一端穿过埋件固定板后与埋件固定板垂直焊接,另一端焊接有焊接块;所述拉索固定件固定在埋件固定板外表面,且拉索固定件外露部分设置有拉索固定孔;所述拉索埋件的螺纹杆和焊接块预设在仓壁中。6. A large grain storage round silo system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cable embedded parts include an embedded part fixing plate, a threaded rod, a welding block and a cable fixing part; a plurality of the threads One end of the rod passes through the embedded part fixing plate and is vertically welded to the embedded part fixing plate, and the other end is welded with a welding block; the cable fixing part is fixed on the outer surface of the embedded part fixing plate, and the exposed part of the cable fixing part is provided with a cable Fixing holes; the threaded rods and welding blocks of the cable embedded parts are preset in the warehouse wall. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述支撑架包括径向支撑架、圆周支撑架、八角钢梁和拉杆;所述八角钢梁套装在中心柱外表面上;所述八角钢梁每个角的下面固定有径向支撑架,八个径向支撑架的外端的上表面将圆周支撑架固定;圆周支撑架上表面通过多个拉杆与中心柱进行拉结整体。7. A large-scale grain storage round silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame includes a radial support frame, a circumferential support frame, an octagonal steel beam and a tie rod; the octagonal steel beam is set in the center On the outer surface of the column; a radial support frame is fixed below each corner of the octagonal steel beam, and the upper surfaces of the outer ends of the eight radial support frames fix the circumferential support frame; the upper surface of the circumferential support frame is connected to the center through a plurality of tie rods The columns are tied together as a whole. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述径向支撑架包括工字型钢构件、腹板、第二连接螺栓、第三连接螺栓和第四连接螺栓;所述工字型钢构件的两侧设置有腹板;所述工字型钢构件上表面一端通过第四连接螺栓与八角钢梁固定连接,另一端通过第三连接螺栓与圆周支撑架底面固定连接;工字型钢构件位于八角钢梁下方的靠边缘的腹板上设置有第二连接螺栓,工字型钢构件通过第二连接螺栓与中心柱表面进行螺纹连接固定;所述圆周支撑架包括弧形钢构件、承力板、弧形连接板、第五连接螺栓和第六连接螺栓;四个相同规格的弧形钢构件依次连接成圆形框架;所述弧形钢构件横截面成H型结构,两侧分别设置有承力板;所述弧形钢构件两端分别通过第五连接螺栓将两块弧形连接板固定连接成整体圆形框架,且弧形钢构件两端的下翼缘上表面通过第六连接螺栓与下面的径向支撑架的工字型钢构件的上表面固定。8. A large-scale grain storage round silo system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the radial support frame includes an I-shaped steel member, a web, a second connecting bolt, a third connecting bolt and a fourth connecting bolt. Bolts; webs are provided on both sides of the I-shaped steel member; one end of the upper surface of the I-shaped steel member is fixedly connected to the octagonal steel beam through a fourth connecting bolt, and the other end is fixed to the bottom surface of the circumferential support frame through a third connecting bolt. Connection; the I-shaped steel member is provided with a second connecting bolt on the edge of the web below the octagonal steel beam, and the I-shaped steel member is threadedly connected to the surface of the center column through the second connecting bolt; the circumferential support frame includes an arc Shaped steel member, load-bearing plate, arc-shaped connecting plate, fifth connecting bolt and sixth connecting bolt; four arc-shaped steel members of the same specifications are connected in sequence to form a circular frame; the cross-section of the arc-shaped steel member is H-shaped structure, with load-bearing plates provided on both sides respectively; the two arc-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to form an overall circular frame through fifth connecting bolts at both ends of the arc-shaped steel member, and the lower flanges at both ends of the arc-shaped steel member The upper surface is fixed to the upper surface of the I-shaped steel member of the lower radial support frame through a sixth connecting bolt. 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述中心柱和弧形钢构件上均沿圆周方向对应位置设置有拉杆固定块,拉杆通过对应的两个拉杆固定块进行固定连接;所述八角钢梁每个角的下面设置有两个三角形支撑件,工字型钢构件端部插入两个三角形支撑件后,通过第四连接螺栓将八角钢梁与径向支撑架固定;所述八角钢梁上表面还设置有八角钢梁加固件,通过八角钢梁加固件的侧面与中心柱表面进行焊接固定,通过八角钢梁加固件的上表面的螺栓与八角钢梁固定。9. A large-scale grain storage silo system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the central column and the arc-shaped steel member are provided with tie rod fixing blocks at corresponding positions along the circumferential direction, and the tie rod passes through the two corresponding The tie rod fixing block is fixedly connected; two triangular supports are provided below each corner of the octagonal steel beam. After the two triangular supports are inserted into the end of the I-shaped steel member, the octagonal steel beam and the diameter are connected through the fourth connecting bolt. Fixed to the support frame; the upper surface of the octagonal steel beam is also provided with an octagonal steel beam reinforcement, which is welded and fixed by the side of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement and the surface of the central column, and the bolts on the upper surface of the octagonal steel beam reinforcement are connected to the octagonal steel beam reinforcement. Steel beams fixed. 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种大型粮食储存圆仓系统,其特征在于:所述八角钢梁是中间设置有与中心柱套接的圆孔,边缘均匀设置有八个连接突出边缘角的板状结构;八角钢梁的每个角的上表面设置有安装孔;最上面的所述中心柱顶部安装有封盖。10. A large-scale grain storage silo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the octagonal steel beam is provided with a round hole in the middle that is socketed with the central column, and eight connecting protruding edge corners are evenly provided on the edge. A plate-like structure; the upper surface of each corner of the octagonal steel beam is provided with a mounting hole; and a cover is installed on the top of the uppermost central column.
CN202310842839.9A 2023-07-11 2023-07-11 A large grain storage round silo system Pending CN116838164A (en)

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CN115529947A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-30 台州台海仓储设备有限公司 Automated silo grain storage system
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CN204752025U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 筑博设计股份有限公司 A tower crane supporting beam's connection structure
CN112443188A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-03-05 中国一冶集团有限公司 Large-diameter squat silo top umbrella-shaped truss support system and use method thereof
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CN119195457A (en) * 2024-11-27 2024-12-27 通州建总集团有限公司 Silo roof construction method using central column and Bailey beam support system
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