Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the invention is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In order to at least partially solve the problems, the invention provides a heat treatment device for a wire pipe, which comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, wherein the ends of the upper clamp and the lower clamp are arranged in a shell, and the upper clamp is movably connected with the shell through an opening and closing regulator;
the opening and closing regulator is arranged in the shell and penetrates through the shell;
the upper clamp and the lower clamp are respectively provided with a detachable heating module connected with a heating device;
An upper processing module is selectively arranged on the upper clamp;
and the lower fixture is selectively provided with a lower processing module.
Preferably, the upper clamp comprises an upper retaining ring and an upper connecting pipe;
One end of the upper connecting pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper retaining ring, and the other end of the upper connecting pipe is connected with the opening and closing regulator;
the upper retaining ring is semicircular, and three clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the upper retaining ring in parallel along the circumferential direction;
a heat dissipation hole penetrating through the upper retaining ring and a heating module are arranged in the clamping groove positioned in the middle, and the heating module is connected with a heating device arranged in the upper connecting pipe;
an upper rack is arranged in the clamping grooves at two sides, the upper rack is in sliding connection with the clamping grooves, and one end of the upper rack extends into the upper connecting pipe and is connected with a driving motor in the upper connecting pipe;
the clamping grooves at two sides are internally and selectively provided with the upper processing module which is clamped with the upper rack.
Preferably, the lower clamp comprises a lower retaining ring and a lower connecting pipe;
One end of the lower connecting pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower retaining ring, and the other end of the lower connecting pipe is connected with the shell;
the lower retaining ring is semicircular, and three clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower retaining ring in parallel along the circumferential direction;
A heat dissipation hole penetrating through the lower retaining ring and a heating module are arranged in the clamping groove positioned in the middle, and the heating module is connected with a heating device arranged in the lower connecting pipe;
A lower rack is arranged in the clamping grooves at two sides, the lower rack is in sliding connection with the clamping grooves, and one end of the lower rack extends into the lower connecting pipe and is connected with a driving motor in the lower connecting pipe;
And lower processing modules which are clamped with the lower racks are selectively arranged in the clamping grooves at two sides.
Preferably, handles are arranged on the upper retaining ring and the lower retaining ring, heating modules in the upper clamp and the lower clamp are symmetrically arranged, and semicircular heating holes are formed in the heating modules.
Preferably, the upper processing module is semi-circular and comprises an upper transmission arc, an upper positioning arc and an upper blade;
the arc length of the upper transmission arc is longer than that of the upper positioning arc;
the upper transmission arc is movably connected with the upper positioning arc;
The upper blade is arranged on the end face of the upper positioning arc and is used for cutting the outer layer of the spool;
The outer surface of the upper transmission arc is provided with teeth, the upper transmission arc is arranged in a clamping groove at the outer side of the upper retaining ring, and the teeth of the upper transmission arc are meshed with the upper rack;
And a limiting chute is arranged on the end face of the upper positioning arc, and the upper positioning arc is movably connected with the lower processing module.
Preferably, an upper sliding bar is arranged on the end face of the upper transmission arc, an upper sliding groove is arranged on the end face of the upper positioning arc, the upper sliding bar is arranged in the upper sliding groove, and the upper transmission arc is in sliding connection with the upper positioning arc through the cooperation between the upper sliding bar and the upper sliding groove;
the end face of the upper transmission arc and the end face of the upper positioning arc are respectively provided with a ratchet, and the ratchet of the upper transmission arc and the ratchet of the upper positioning arc are mutually matched.
Preferably, the lower processing module is semi-circular and comprises a lower transmission arc, a lower positioning arc and a lower blade;
The arc length of the lower transmission arc is longer than that of the lower positioning arc;
The lower transmission arc is movably connected with the lower positioning arc;
the lower blade is arranged on the end face of the lower positioning arc and is used for cutting the outer layer of the spool;
the outer surface of the lower transmission arc is provided with teeth, the lower transmission arc is arranged in a clamping groove at the outer side of the lower retaining ring, and the teeth of the lower transmission arc are meshed with the lower rack;
The end face of the lower positioning arc is provided with a limiting sliding block, and the lower positioning arc is movably connected with the upper positioning arc through the cooperation between the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding groove.
Preferably, a lower sliding bar is arranged on the end face of the lower transmission arc, a lower sliding groove is arranged on the end face of the lower positioning arc, the lower sliding bar is arranged in the lower sliding groove, and the lower transmission arc is in sliding connection with the lower positioning arc through the cooperation between the lower sliding bar and the lower sliding groove;
the end face of the lower transmission arc and the end face of the lower positioning arc are respectively provided with a ratchet, and the ratchet of the lower transmission arc and the ratchet of the lower positioning arc are mutually matched.
Preferably, the opening and closing regulator comprises a limiting piece, a connecting piece and an adjusting piece;
The limiting piece is arranged in the shell, one side of the limiting piece is provided with a linkage shaft, one end of the linkage shaft is connected with the connecting piece through a shaft, the other end of the linkage shaft is connected with the shell through a shaft, and the limiting piece is positioned above the lower clamp;
The adjusting piece is arranged on the side wall of the connecting piece through a spring;
The connecting piece is arranged in the limiting piece, the connecting piece is clamped with the other side of the limiting piece through the adjusting piece, and the end part of the upper connecting pipe is connected with the connecting piece.
Preferably, the limiting piece consists of a gear ring and a fixed ring, the gear ring and the fixed ring are connected through a limiting plate, and the linkage shaft is arranged in the fixed ring;
the connecting piece is round, one side of the connecting piece is provided with a rotating groove connected with the linkage shaft,
The regulating part comprises a limiting gear and a fixed toothed plate, wherein one end of the limiting gear is provided with a limiting ring, the limiting gear is connected with the other side of the connecting part through a spring, the other end of the limiting gear is connected with a toothed groove of the gear ring in a clamping mode and provided with a button, the limiting gear extends to the outside of the shell, the fixed toothed plate is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting gear and is connected with the connecting part, a movable gap is reserved between the fixed toothed plate and the connecting part, so that the limiting gear can slide along the axial direction of the fixed toothed plate, and the limiting ring of the limiting gear is in butt joint with the fixed toothed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
The ends of the upper clamp and the lower clamp are arranged in the shell, wherein the upper clamp can realize the change of the opening and closing angle with the lower clamp through the opening and closing regulator.
When the wire tube is bent at a small angle, the wire tube to be bent can be firstly placed on the heating module of the lower clamp, then the upper clamp is buckled, the heating module of the upper clamp is positioned above the wire tube, then the heating device is started, the heating module is heated, and whether the wire tube is in direct contact with the heating module or not is selected according to the material characteristics of the outer sleeve of the wire tube (namely, the hot melting tube mentioned in the background art, but not limited to the hot melting tube, and the heated bendable and fused material can be used as the sleeve of the outer layer of the wire tube) (the mode of insulating heating is selected for materials with lower melting points so as to avoid fusing). And then moving and bending the spool while heating to realize the small-angle thermal bending of the spool.
When the sleeve is required to be dismantled for large-angle bending of the wire pipe, the upper processing module is installed on the upper clamp, the lower processing module is installed on the lower clamp, and whether the heating module is removed or not is selected according to actual operation requirements so as to avoid the influence of the heating module on the breaking and the dismantling of the outer sleeve of the wire pipe. Then adjust the closed angle of going up anchor clamps through the regulator that opens and shuts for go up anchor clamps and can not lock down on the anchor clamps completely, thereby avoid upper and lower processing module processing degree of depth too big with the rigid pipe or the flexible pipe destruction of spool inlayer, after the outer sleeve pipe of spool is torn to tear open, can take off upper and lower processing module, then install heating module after, adjust the closed angle of going up anchor clamps through the regulator that opens and shuts, carry out the hot melt with the outer sleeve pipe after breaking respectively through heating module at last, with the sealed of realization outer sleeve pipe and inlayer spool, fix. Meanwhile, according to the use requirement of a construction site, the two wire pipes can be in butt joint through the heat treatment device at any time, so that the wire pipes can be prolonged.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the invention provides a heat treatment device for a wire pipe, which comprises an upper clamp 1 and a lower clamp 2, wherein the ends of the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are respectively arranged in a shell 3, and the upper clamp 1 is movably connected with the shell 3 through an opening and closing regulator 4, and the opening and closing regulator 4 is arranged in the shell 3 and penetrates through the shell 3;
the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are respectively provided with a detachable heating module 16,26 connected with a heating device;
An upper processing module 5 is selectively arranged on the upper clamp 1, and a lower processing module 6 is selectively arranged on the lower clamp 2.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that the end parts of the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are arranged in the shell 3, wherein the upper clamp 1 can realize the change of the opening and closing angle with the lower clamp 2 through the opening and closing regulator 4.
When the conduit is bent at a small angle, the conduit to be bent may be placed on the heating module 26 of the lower fixture 2, then the upper fixture 1 is buckled, so that the heating module 16 of the upper fixture 1 is located above the conduit, then the heating device is started to heat the heating modules 16 and 26, and whether the conduit is in direct contact with the heating modules 16 and 26 is selected according to the material characteristics of the conduit outer sleeve (i.e. the hot melt conduit mentioned in the background art, but not limited to the hot melt conduit, and the heated bendable and fused material can be used as the sleeve of the conduit outer layer) (the insulating heating mode is selected for the material with a lower melting point to avoid fusing). And then moving and bending the spool while heating to realize the small-angle thermal bending of the spool.
When the sleeve is required to be removed for large-angle bending of the wire pipe, the upper processing module 5 is installed on the upper clamp 1, the lower processing module 6 is installed on the lower clamp 2, and whether the heating modules 16 and 26 are removed or not is selected according to actual operation requirements so as to avoid the influence of the heating modules on the broken and the removal of the sleeve on the outer layer of the wire pipe. Then adjust the closed angle of going up anchor clamps 1 through opening and shutting regulator 4 for go up anchor clamps 1 can not the complete lock down on anchor clamps 2, thereby avoid upper and lower processing module processing degree of depth too big will spool inlayer rigid tube or flexible pipe destroy, after the outer sleeve pipe of spool is torn to tear open, can take off upper and lower processing module, then install heating module 16,26 after, adjust the closed angle of going up anchor clamps 1 through opening and shutting regulator 4, finally carry out the hot melt with the outer sleeve pipe after breaking respectively through heating module 16,26, in order to realize sealing, fixed of outer sleeve pipe and inlayer spool. Meanwhile, according to the use requirement of a construction site, the two wire pipes can be in butt joint through the heat treatment device at any time, so that the wire pipes can be prolonged.
In one embodiment, the upper clamp 1 comprises an upper clasp 11 and an upper connecting tube 12;
One end of the upper connecting pipe 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper retaining ring 11, and the other end of the upper connecting pipe 12 is connected with the opening and closing regulator 4;
the upper retaining ring 11 is semicircular, and three clamping grooves 13,14 and 15 are formed in the inner wall of the upper retaining ring 11 in parallel along the circumferential direction;
A heat dissipation hole penetrating through the upper retaining ring 11 and a heating module 16 are arranged in the clamping groove 14 positioned in the middle, and the heating module 16 is connected with a heating device arranged in the upper connecting pipe 12;
Upper racks 17 and 18 are arranged in the clamping grooves 13 and 15 at two sides, the upper racks 17 and 18 are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves 13 and 15, and one ends of the upper racks 17 and 18 extend into the upper connecting pipe 12 and are connected with a driving motor in the upper connecting pipe 12;
the clamping grooves 13 and 15 on the two sides are internally and selectively provided with the upper processing modules 5 which are clamped with the upper racks 17 and 18.
The lower clamp 2 comprises a lower retaining ring 21 and a lower connecting pipe 22;
One end of the lower connecting pipe 22 is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower retaining ring 21, and the other end of the lower connecting pipe 22 is connected with the shell 3;
the lower retaining ring 21 is semicircular, and three clamping grooves 23,24 and 25 are formed in the inner wall of the lower retaining ring 21 in parallel along the circumferential direction;
a heat dissipation hole penetrating through the lower retaining ring 21 and a heating module 26 are arranged in the clamping groove 24 positioned in the middle, and the heating module 26 is connected with a heating device arranged in the lower connecting pipe 22;
Lower racks 27,28 are arranged in the clamping grooves 23,25 at two sides, the lower racks 27,28 are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves 23,25, and one ends of the lower racks 27,28 extend into the lower connecting pipe 22 and are connected with a driving motor in the lower connecting pipe 22;
the clamping grooves 23 and 25 on the two sides are internally and selectively provided with a lower processing module 6 which is clamped with the lower racks 27 and 28.
Handles are arranged on the upper retaining ring 11 and the lower retaining ring 21, heating modules 16 and 26 in the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are symmetrically arranged, and semicircular heating holes are formed in the heating modules 16 and 26.
The upper processing module 5 is in a semicircular arc shape and comprises an upper transmission arc 51, an upper positioning arc 52 and an upper blade 53;
the arc length of the upper transmission arc 51 is longer than that of the upper positioning arc 52;
The upper transmission arc 51 is movably connected with the upper positioning arc 52;
The upper blade 53 is arranged on the end surface of the upper positioning arc 52 and is used for cutting the outer layer of the spool;
The outer surface of the upper transmission arc 51 is provided with teeth, the upper transmission arc 51 is arranged in the clamping grooves 13,15 on the outer side of the upper retaining ring 11, and the teeth of the upper transmission arc 51 are meshed with the upper racks 17, 18;
the end face of the upper positioning arc 52 is provided with a limiting chute 54, and the upper positioning arc 52 is movably connected with the lower processing module 6.
An upper sliding bar 511 is arranged on the end face of the upper transmission arc 51, an upper sliding groove 521 is arranged on the end face of the upper positioning arc 52, the upper sliding bar 511 is arranged in the upper sliding groove 521, and the upper transmission arc 51 is in sliding connection with the upper positioning arc 52 through the cooperation between the upper sliding bar 511 and the upper sliding groove 521;
The end face of the upper driving arc 51 and the end face of the upper positioning arc 52 are provided with ratchets 55a,55b, and the ratchets 55a,55b of the two are matched with each other.
The lower processing module 6 is in a semicircular arc shape and comprises a lower transmission arc, a lower positioning arc and a lower blade;
The arc length of the lower transmission arc is longer than that of the lower positioning arc;
The lower transmission arc is movably connected with the lower positioning arc;
the lower blade is arranged on the end face of the lower positioning arc and is used for cutting the outer layer of the spool;
the outer surface of the lower transmission arc is provided with teeth, the lower transmission arc is arranged in clamping grooves 23,25 on the outer side of the lower retaining ring 21, and the teeth of the lower transmission arc are meshed with the lower racks 27, 28;
The end face of the lower positioning arc is provided with a limit sliding block 61, and the lower positioning arc is movably connected with the upper positioning arc 52 through the cooperation between the limit sliding block 61 and the limit sliding groove 54.
The end face of the lower transmission arc is provided with a lower sliding bar, the end face of the lower positioning arc is provided with a lower sliding groove, the lower sliding bar is arranged in the lower sliding groove, and the lower transmission arc is in sliding connection with the lower positioning arc through the cooperation between the lower sliding bar and the lower sliding groove;
the end face of the lower transmission arc and the end face of the lower positioning arc are respectively provided with a ratchet, and the ratchet of the lower transmission arc and the ratchet of the lower positioning arc are mutually matched.
The technical scheme has the advantages that the heating modules 16 and 26, the heating device, the driving motor and the like are all in the prior art, and specific working principles, working equipment and models are not repeated.
In the invention, besides the opening and closing angle limitation of the upper clamp 1 through the opening and closing regulator 4, the joint of the upper connecting pipe 12 and the shell 3 is also provided with an opening for limiting the opening and closing angle, namely if the opening of the shell 3 is larger, the larger the upward rotation angle of the upper connecting pipe 12 is, the larger the opening and closing angle between the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 is.
In order to make the spool be heated uniformly, the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are arranged in the form of semicircular buckles, after the upper buckle 11 and the lower buckle 21 are buckled, the spool can be wrapped in, and the semicircular heating holes are formed in the heating modules 16 and 26 so that the spool can be completely wrapped by the two heating modules 16 and 26 for heating.
The heating modules 16,26 are respectively arranged in the clamping groove 14 and the clamping groove 24, and the generated heat can be dissipated out through the radiating holes, so that the overheating of the upper and lower buckles is avoided, and the operator is prevented from being scalded.
The upper and lower racks are used to drive the upper and lower driving arcs 51 to rotate, respectively.
The upper processing module 5 and the lower processing module 6 are different in structure except the limit sliding block 61 and the limit sliding groove 54, and the rest structures are the same, except that the two structures are different in installation positions of the upper and lower buckles, the upper processing module 5 is installed on the upper buckle 11, the lower processing module 6 is installed on the lower buckle 21, and the clamping grooves of the upper processing module 5 and the lower processing module are not on the same side, for example, the upper processing module 5 on the upper buckle 11 is installed in the clamping groove 13, and the lower processing module 6 on the lower buckle 21 is installed in the clamping groove 25 (the installation positions are taken as examples in the following description).
When the outer sleeve of the line pipe is cut, the opening and closing angle of the upper clamp 1 is adjusted through the opening and closing adjuster 4, so that the inner line pipe is prevented from being damaged.
Then the upper and lower clamps are buckled. Then, the driving motors in the upper connecting pipe 12 and the lower connecting pipe 22 are started, so that the upper rack 17 in the clamping groove 13 drives the upper transmission arc 51 to rotate forward, the lower rack 28 in the clamping groove 25 drives the lower transmission arc to rotate reversely, and because the upper positioning arc 52 and the lower positioning arc are clamped with the limiting sliding groove 54 through the limiting sliding block 61, the upper transmission arc 51 can rotate forward relative to the upper positioning arc 52 through the cooperation between the upper sliding bar 511 and the upper sliding groove 521, and similarly, the lower transmission arc rotates reversely relative to the lower positioning arc.
At this time, the ratchet 55a on the upper driving arc 51 and the ratchet 55b on the upper positioning arc 52 can be rotated relatively, and the ratchet between the lower driving arc and the lower positioning arc can be rotated relatively.
Then, the driving motor drives the upper rack 17 to reversely move, so that the upper transmission arc 51 is reversely rotated, the upper transmission arc 51 drives the upper positioning arc 52 to rotate under the action of the ratchets 55a and 55b, the upper positioning arc 52 drives the lower positioning arc to rotate, thereby driving the lower transmission arc to rotate, and further, the lower rack 28 drives the driving motor in the lower connecting pipe 22 to reset (the driving motor in the lower connecting pipe 22 can synchronously move). Along with the rotation of the upper positioning arc and the lower positioning arc, the upper blade and the lower blade can cut the sleeve on the outer layer of the wire pipe so as to break and detach the sleeve on the outer layer.
Notably, the semi-circular heating holes need to have a diameter greater than the diameter of the upper and lower locating arcs if the heating modules 16,26 are selected not to be removed.
After the outer sleeve is broken and disassembled, the upper clamp 1 is opened, at this time, the upper processing module 5 and the lower processing module 6 just rotate to be annular, as shown in C, D in fig. 8, and the upper processing module and the lower processing module can be fixed on the spool, and because the upper processing module and the lower processing module realize the fixation and the transmission with the upper clamp and the lower clamp only through the teeth and the clamping grooves of the upper transmission arc and the lower transmission arc, the upper processing module and the lower processing module can be directly manually reset to be semicircular after rotating for one circle and taken down after the outer sleeve is broken and disassembled. Thereby not damaging the interior of the conduit the structure can be easily disassembled and assembled.
The present invention also provides another embodiment to replace the ratchet teeth 55a,55b. In this embodiment, no ratchet is provided.
An upper mounting groove 56 is formed at the joint of the upper transmission arc 51 and the upper positioning arc 52, and the upper mounting groove 56 is formed by splicing a first mounting groove 512 positioned on the upper transmission arc 51 and a second mounting groove 522 positioned on the upper positioning arc 52;
an upper elastic strip 57 is provided in the upper seating groove 56.
The connecting part of the lower transmission arc and the lower positioning arc is provided with a lower positioning groove, the lower positioning groove is formed by splicing a third positioning groove positioned on the lower transmission arc and a fourth positioning groove positioned on the lower positioning arc, and a lower elastic strip is arranged in the lower positioning groove. The two ends of the upper elastic strip 57 are respectively disposed at two ends of the upper seating groove 56, and it should be noted that one end is disposed in the first seating groove 512 and the other end is disposed in the second seating groove 522. The lower elastic strip is similar, two ends are arranged in the lower mounting groove, one end of the lower elastic strip is positioned in the third mounting groove, and the other end of the lower elastic strip is positioned in the fourth mounting groove. Only one of the upper and lower elastic strips may be provided.
The upper rack 17 drives the upper drive arc 51 to rotate relative to the upper positioning arc 52 and the lower rack 28 is stationary. The upper elastic strip 57 is stretched and wrapped around the outer wall of the spool, thereby achieving a stretching force. The drive motor then de-secures the lower rack 28 and under spring force, the upper and lower locating arcs 52, 52 are pulled to rotate, thereby causing the upper and lower blades to cut the outer layer of the spool. As shown in fig. 9.
In one embodiment, the opening and closing regulator 4 includes a limiting member 41, a connecting member 42, and an adjusting member 43;
the limiting piece 41 is arranged in the shell 3, one side of the limiting piece 41 is provided with a linkage shaft 44, one end of the linkage shaft 44 is connected with the connecting piece 42 in a shaft way, the other end of the linkage shaft is connected with the shell 3 in a shaft way, and the limiting piece 41 is positioned above the lower clamp 2;
The adjusting member 43 is provided on the side wall of the connecting member 42 by a spring 45;
The connecting piece 42 is disposed in the limiting piece 41, the connecting piece 42 is clamped with the other side of the limiting piece 41 through the adjusting piece 43, and the end portion of the upper connecting pipe 12 is connected with the connecting piece 42.
The limiting piece 41 is composed of a gear ring 411 and a fixed ring 412, the gear ring 411 and the fixed ring 412 are connected through a limiting plate 413, and the linkage shaft 44 is arranged in the fixed ring 412;
the connecting member 42 is circular, one side of the connecting member 42 is provided with a rotating groove connected with the coupling shaft 44,
The adjusting member 43 is composed of a limiting gear 431 and a fixed toothed plate 432, wherein one end of the limiting gear 431 is provided with a limiting ring and is connected with the other side of the connecting member 42 through the spring 45, the other end of the limiting gear 431 is clamped with a toothed groove of the gear ring 411 and is provided with a button 46, the button extends to the outside of the housing 3, the fixed toothed plate 432 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting gear 431 and is connected with the connecting member 42, a movable gap is reserved between the fixed toothed plate 432 and the connecting member 42, the limiting gear 431 can slide along the axial direction of the fixed toothed plate 432, and the limiting ring of the limiting gear 431 is abutted to the fixed toothed plate 432.
The technical scheme has the working principle and beneficial effects that two limiting devices are arranged on the inner wall of the shell 3 and used for limiting the rotation angle of the limiting plate 413, and the limiting devices can be limiting columns or other devices capable of limiting positions.
In the conventional opening and closing process, taking downward movement as an example, when the upper clamp 1 turns downward, the connecting piece 42 is driven to rotate downward through the upper connecting pipe 12, at this time, the connecting piece 42 drives the limiting piece 41 to rotate together through the adjusting piece 43, the rotating shaft is a linkage shaft 44, and the two limiting devices limit the limiting plates 413 to control the opening and closing angle of the upper clamp 1.
When the opening and closing angle adjustment is required, the upper clamp 1 and the lower clamp 2 are closed first. At this time, the limiting plate 413 abuts against one of the limiting devices for limiting. The button 46 is pressed so that the limiting gear 431 moves in the axial direction of the fixed toothed plate 432, the spring 45 is compressed, at this time, the limiting gear 431 is separated from the toothed groove of the gear ring 411, the fixed connection between the connecting member 42 and the limiting member 41 is released, and then the upper jig 1 is rotated upward to a proper position, and the button 46 is released.
The limiting gear 431 is ejected under the action of the spring 45, the limiting ring is abutted with the fixed toothed plate 432, meanwhile, the limiting gear 431 is clamped with the toothed groove on the gear ring 411, and the connecting piece 42 is connected with the limiting piece 41 in a restoration mode, so that the closing angle of the upper clamp 1 is adjusted.
Through above-mentioned structural design, can be fast accurate to going up clamp 1's angle of opening and shutting and adjust to make it can be applicable to the broken dismantlement of the outer sleeve pipe of different diameter, different outer thickness's spool.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.