CN116520810A - Thermal test method, device, system, equipment and medium of gateway controller - Google Patents
Thermal test method, device, system, equipment and medium of gateway controller Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种网关控制器的热测试方法、装置、系统、设备及介质。该方法包括:获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域;根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器;获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。采用上述技术方案,能够降低外部因素所导致的测量误差,有效提高热测试精度。
The invention discloses a thermal testing method, device, system, equipment and medium of a gateway controller. The method includes: acquiring at least one target heat source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a thermally sensitive area respectively matched with each target heat source; According to the location of the port and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, a thermocouple wiring method is generated for the user to configure thermocouples on each target heat source in the gateway controller according to the thermocouple wiring method to obtain the target gateway controller; Obtain the real-time position information of the baffle after the target gateway controller is placed in the baffle of the incubator, set the direction of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the baffle, and start the incubator to conduct a thermal test on the target gateway controller . By adopting the above technical solution, measurement errors caused by external factors can be reduced, and thermal test accuracy can be effectively improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及热测试技术领域,尤其涉及一种网关控制器的热测试方法、装置、系统、设备及介质。The invention relates to the technical field of thermal testing, in particular to a thermal testing method, device, system, equipment and medium of a gateway controller.
背景技术Background technique
车辆网关控制器上一般搭载有多个发热量较大的电子元器件,例如电源芯片、主控SoC(System on Chip)芯片以及以太网PHY(Port Physical Layer,端口物理层)芯片等。在前期的产品开发阶段,虽然已经通过软件对车辆网关控制器进行模拟热仿真,但是在PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印制电路板)制板后,仍需对车辆网关控制器进行实际的热测试,以获取其真实的热量产生状态,并对前期的设计及仿真进行验证。The vehicle gateway controller is generally equipped with multiple electronic components that generate large amounts of heat, such as power supply chips, main control SoC (System on Chip) chips, and Ethernet PHY (Port Physical Layer, port physical layer) chips. In the early product development stage, although the vehicle gateway controller has been simulated and thermally simulated by software, after the PCB (Printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board) board is made, the actual thermal test of the vehicle gateway controller is still required , to obtain its real heat generation state, and to verify the previous design and simulation.
在对网关控制器进行热测试的过程中,需要将网关控制器放置于预先搭建的测试环境中,并利用热电偶对各发热的电子元器件进行热量检测,但测试环境的搭建与热电偶的配置均可能为网关控制器的热测试引入测量误差,从而导致测试结果并不能反应真实的发热情况。In the process of thermal testing the gateway controller, it is necessary to place the gateway controller in a pre-built test environment, and use thermocouples to detect the heat of each electronic component that generates heat. Both configurations may introduce measurement errors to the thermal test of the gateway controller, resulting in test results that do not reflect the actual heating conditions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种网关控制器的热测试方法、装置、系统、设备及介质,能够降低外部因素所导致的测量误差,有效提高热测试精度。The invention provides a thermal testing method, device, system, equipment and medium of a gateway controller, which can reduce measurement errors caused by external factors and effectively improve thermal testing accuracy.
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种网关控制器的热测试方法,包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a thermal testing method of a gateway controller is provided, comprising:
获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域;Acquiring at least one target heat source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a heat sensitive area respectively matched with each target heat source;
根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器;According to each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, a thermocouple wiring method is generated for the user to use in each gateway controller according to the thermocouple wiring method. Configure thermocouples on the target heat source respectively to obtain the target gateway controller;
获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,在高温风扇的朝向设置完成后,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。Obtain the real-time position information of the baffle after the target gateway controller is placed in the baffle of the incubator, set the direction of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the baffle, and start the thermostat after the orientation of the high-temperature fan is set. box to thermally test the target gateway controller.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种网关控制器的热测试装置,包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, a thermal testing device for a gateway controller is provided, including:
发热信息获取模块,用于获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域;A heat generation information acquisition module, configured to obtain at least one target heat source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a heat sensitive area that matches each target heat source;
目标网关控制器获取模块,用于根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器;The target gateway controller acquisition module is used to generate a thermocouple wiring method according to each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, so that the user can follow the thermoelectric In the dual wiring mode, thermocouples are respectively arranged on each target heat source in the gateway controller to obtain the target gateway controller;
热测试模块,用于获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,在高温风扇的朝向设置完成后,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。The thermal test module is used to obtain the real-time position information of the air shield after the target gateway controller is placed in the air shield of the incubator, and set the orientation of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the air shield. After setup is complete, start the thermostat to thermal test the target gateway controller.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种网关控制器的热测试系统,包括中央控制器、印制电路板以及温箱;其中,According to another aspect of the present invention, a thermal testing system for a gateway controller is provided, including a central controller, a printed circuit board, and a thermostat; wherein,
所述中央控制器用于执行本发明任一实施例所述的网关控制器的热测试方法;The central controller is used to execute the thermal testing method of the gateway controller described in any embodiment of the present invention;
所述印制电路板用于向网关控制器以及热电偶提供配置环境;The printed circuit board is used to provide a configuration environment for the gateway controller and the thermocouple;
所述温箱用于获取挡流罩图像以及向网关控制器提供热测试环境。The incubator is used to take images of the cowling and to provide a thermal test environment to the gateway controller.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device includes:
至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行本发明任一实施例所述的网关控制器的热测试方法。The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the method described in any embodiment of the present invention. Thermal testing method for gateway controllers.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使处理器执行时实现本发明任一实施例所述的网关控制器的热测试方法。According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement any of the embodiments of the present invention when executed. Thermal testing method for gateway controllers.
通过获取目标发热源以及热敏感区域,从而自动生成热电偶布线方式,并根据挡流罩出线口所在的方向设置高温风扇朝向的方式,能够较大程度的避免由于外界因素所导致的热测试测量误差,提高了热测试的准确性,并且能够有效节省人力成本。By obtaining the target heat source and heat-sensitive area, the thermocouple wiring method is automatically generated, and the direction of the high-temperature fan is set according to the direction of the outlet of the shroud, which can largely avoid thermal test measurement caused by external factors. Error, improve the accuracy of thermal testing, and can effectively save labor costs.
应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本发明的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本发明的范围。本发明的其它特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will be easily understood from the following description.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1是根据本发明实施例一提供的一种网关控制器的热测试方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a thermal testing method for a gateway controller according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例提供的一种热电偶布线方式示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a thermocouple wiring method provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例提供的一种热电偶压合效果图;Fig. 3 is a thermocouple pressing effect diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例二提供的另一种网关控制器的热测试方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another thermal testing method for a gateway controller according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例提供的一种风扇出风口朝向设置示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of setting the direction of a fan outlet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例三提供的一种网关控制器的热测试装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal testing device for a gateway controller according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例四提供的一种网关控制器的热测试系统的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal testing system for a gateway controller according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图8是实现本发明实施例的网关控制器的热测试方法的电子设备的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device implementing a thermal testing method for a gateway controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
实施例一Embodiment one
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种网关控制器的热测试方法的流程图,本实施例可适用于自动生成较优的热电偶布线方式,以及适应性的调整温箱内的高温风扇朝向,从而降低热测试的测量误差的情况,该方法可以由网关控制器的热测试装置来执行,该网关控制器的热测试装置可以采用硬件和/或软件的形式实现,该网关控制器的热测试装置可具有数据处理功能,并一般可配置于网关控制器的热测试系统中。如图1所示,该方法包括:Figure 1 is a flow chart of a thermal testing method for a gateway controller provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment can be applied to automatically generate a better thermocouple wiring method and adaptively adjust the high-temperature fan in the incubator To reduce the measurement error of the thermal test, the method can be executed by the thermal test device of the gateway controller, the thermal test device of the gateway controller can be implemented in the form of hardware and/or software, the gateway controller The thermal testing device can have data processing function, and generally can be configured in the thermal testing system of the gateway controller. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:
S110、获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域。S110. Obtain at least one target heat source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a heat sensitive area respectively matched with each target heat source.
可选的,网关控制器可以由多个电子元器件构成,电子元器件中可以包括各类芯片,例如,电源芯片、主控SoC芯片、以太网PHY芯片,以太网Switch芯片、PMIC(PowerManagement IC,电源管理集成电路)芯片以及DDR(Double Data Rate,双倍数据速率)芯片等。Optionally, the gateway controller can be composed of multiple electronic components, and the electronic components can include various chips, for example, a power supply chip, a main control SoC chip, an Ethernet PHY chip, an Ethernet Switch chip, a PMIC (PowerManagement IC , power management integrated circuit) chips and DDR (Double Data Rate, double data rate) chips, etc.
可选的,网关控制器可以配置于印制电路板上,若要对网关控制器进行热测试,可将用于检测热量的热电偶也配置于印制电路板上,从而对各发热的电子元器件进行热量检测。Optionally, the gateway controller can be configured on the printed circuit board. If the thermal test of the gateway controller is to be performed, the thermocouple used to detect heat can also be configured on the printed circuit board, so that each heating electronic Components are tested for heat.
可选的,目标发热源可以指在设定工况下发热温度超过一定阈值的电子元器件,设定工况可以包括温度,例如,在工作环境为85℃的情况下,温度大于95℃的电子元器件可作为目标发热源。设定工况下各电子元器件的升温范围可根据各电子元器件的规格参数计算得到。Optionally, the target heat source may refer to electronic components whose heating temperature exceeds a certain threshold under the set working condition, and the set working condition may include the temperature, for example, when the working environment is 85°C, the Electronic components can be used as target heat sources. The temperature rise range of each electronic component under the set working condition can be calculated according to the specification parameters of each electronic component.
可选的,热敏感区域可以根据各目标发热源的升温范围确定,例如,对于在设定工况下温度为95℃的目标发热源,其升温范围可以为该目标发热源四周1毫米的范围之内,则该目标发热源的热敏感区域可设置为其四周1毫米的范围之内,又例如,对于在设定工况下温度为100℃的目标发热源,其升温范围可以为该目标发热源四周2毫米的范围之内,则该目标发热源的热敏感区域可设置为其四周2毫米的范围之内。上述例子仅为了更好的理解本发明,并不限制各温度下目标发热源的升温范围,也不限制具体的热敏感区域获取方式。Optionally, the thermally sensitive area can be determined according to the temperature rise range of each target heat source, for example, for a target heat source with a temperature of 95°C under the set working condition, the temperature rise range can be 1 mm around the target heat source , then the heat-sensitive area of the target heat source can be set within a range of 1mm around it, and for example, for a target heat source with a temperature of 100°C under the set working condition, its temperature rise range can be the target If the heat source is within a range of 2 mm around it, then the heat-sensitive area of the target heat source can be set within a range of 2 mm around it. The above example is only for better understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the range of temperature rise of the target heat source at each temperature, nor does it limit the specific method of obtaining the heat-sensitive area.
可选的,若要获取目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域,可首先获取一个虚拟平台上搭建的网关控制器,虚拟平台上搭建的网关控制器可以与待测试的印制电路板上配置的网关控制器具有同样的配置结构,也可理解为,虚拟平台上搭建的网关控制器与实际待测的网关控制器在结构上是一比一的,且虚拟平台中可存储与网关控制器的每个元器件分别匹配的规格参数。然后,可以根据虚拟平台中网关控制器的各电子元器件的规格参数以及热测试的设定工况,计算得到各电子元器件在设定工况下的发热温度,对于发热温度大于设定温度阈值的电子元器件,可作为目标发热源。进一步的,根据各目标发热源的温度,可在虚拟平台的网关控制器中划定各热敏感区域。Optionally, if you want to obtain the target heat sources and the heat-sensitive areas that match each target heat source, you can first obtain a gateway controller built on a virtual platform. The gateway controller built on the virtual platform can be compared with the The gateway controller configured on the printed circuit board has the same configuration structure. It can also be understood that the gateway controller built on the virtual platform and the actual gateway controller to be tested are structurally one-to-one, and in the virtual platform Specification parameters matching each component of the gateway controller can be stored. Then, according to the specifications and parameters of each electronic component of the gateway controller in the virtual platform and the set working conditions of the thermal test, the heating temperature of each electronic component under the set working condition can be calculated. For the heating temperature greater than the set temperature Threshold electronic components can be used as target heat sources. Further, according to the temperature of each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area can be delineated in the gateway controller of the virtual platform.
S120、根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器。S120. According to each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, generate a thermocouple wiring method for the user to use in the gateway controller according to the thermocouple wiring method The thermocouples are respectively arranged on each target heat source in , and the target gateway controller is obtained.
可以理解的是,热敏感区域内的电子元器件温度会在一定程度上升高,因此,在布置热电偶时,应避免热电偶探头以及连接线大面积穿越热敏感区域,若热电偶连接线大面积穿越热敏感区域,可能会导致热量通过热电偶连接线流失,从而降低热测试的测量精度。It is understandable that the temperature of electronic components in the thermally sensitive area will rise to a certain extent. Therefore, when arranging thermocouples, it is necessary to avoid large areas of thermocouple probes and connecting wires passing through the thermally sensitive area. Areas across thermally sensitive areas can cause heat loss through the thermocouple wires, reducing the measurement accuracy of thermal tests.
本发明考虑到,由于印制电路板上的电子元器件较多,技术人员在布置热电偶时往往通过经验布置,从而会因热电偶连接线布置位置不佳从而导致目标发热源的热量流失。因此,本发明创造性的提出了,自动生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户根据所述热电偶布线方式进行热电偶连接线的布置,从而最大程度上降低热电偶连接线对热测试的影响。The present invention considers that due to the large number of electronic components on the printed circuit board, technicians often arrange thermocouples based on experience, which may lead to heat loss from the target heat source due to poor placement of thermocouple connecting wires. Therefore, the present invention creatively proposes to automatically generate a thermocouple wiring method for users to arrange thermocouple connecting wires according to the thermocouple wiring method, so as to minimize the influence of thermocouple connecting wires on thermal testing.
可选的,网关控制器出线口可以为各热电偶连接线穿出印制电路板的出线口,网关控制器出线口一般可配置于印制电路板上网关控制器的边缘。Optionally, the outlet of the gateway controller can be the outlet where each thermocouple connecting wire passes through the printed circuit board, and the outlet of the gateway controller can generally be configured on the edge of the gateway controller on the printed circuit board.
可选的,目标网关控制器可理解为用户在对各目标发热源配置热电偶之后,可直接进行热测试的网关控制器。Optionally, the target gateway controller can be understood as a gateway controller that the user can directly conduct a thermal test after configuring a thermocouple for each target heat source.
在本发明所述的实施例中,热电偶可以以压合的方式设置在目标发热源上表面的中央。具体的,可以使用与目标网关控制器壳体的下探凸台紧密贴合的散热垫片,将热电偶压合在目标发热源表面的中央。In the embodiment of the present invention, the thermocouple can be arranged in the center of the upper surface of the target heat source in a press fit manner. Specifically, the thermocouple can be press-fitted to the center of the surface of the target heat source by using a heat dissipation gasket that is closely fitted to the lowering boss of the target gateway controller housing.
这样设置的好处在于:避免了使用固定介质固定热电偶,能够有效规避由热敏感区域重合、固定介质的导热系数无法计算以及固定介质所占用的空间无法计算等因素为整个热测试系统引入的测量误差。The advantage of this setting is that it avoids the use of fixed media to fix thermocouples, and can effectively avoid the measurement introduced by the entire thermal test system due to factors such as overlapping of thermally sensitive areas, thermal conductivity of fixed media that cannot be calculated, and space occupied by fixed media that cannot be calculated. error.
其中,热电偶布线方式中可以包括:热电偶连接线的固定介质设置点位置,以及热电偶连接线的布线位置。Wherein, the thermocouple wiring method may include: the position of the fixed medium setting point of the thermocouple connecting wire, and the wiring position of the thermocouple connecting wire.
其中,热电偶布线规则可以包括:热电偶连接线的固定介质设置点位于各热敏感区域之外、网关控制器出线口处的热电偶连接线方向与固定介质设置点处的热电偶连接线方向平行以及热敏感区域内的热电偶连接线为直线。Among them, the thermocouple wiring rules may include: the fixed medium setting point of the thermocouple connection line is located outside each heat-sensitive area, the direction of the thermocouple connection line at the outlet of the gateway controller and the direction of the thermocouple connection line at the fixed medium set point The thermocouple connection wires in parallel and in the thermally sensitive area are straight lines.
这样设置的好处在于:可以最大程度的还原目标发热源本身的热阻系数以及目标发热源与散热垫片的有效接触面积,并且还可以规避由热电偶连接线出线时受力不均引入的热电偶探头位置偏差所带来的误差。The advantage of this setting is that it can restore the thermal resistance coefficient of the target heat source itself to the greatest extent and the effective contact area between the target heat source and the heat dissipation pad, and it can also avoid the thermoelectric force introduced by the uneven force when the thermocouple connection wire goes out. The error caused by the position deviation of the dual probe.
图2为一种可选的热电偶布线方式示意图,可选的,热电偶布线方式可以通过图2所示的示意图形式展示给用户,也可以以数据形式展示给用户,对热电偶布线方式的形式不进行限制。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional thermocouple wiring method. Optionally, the thermocouple wiring method can be displayed to the user in the form of a schematic diagram shown in Figure 2, or it can be displayed to the user in the form of data. For the thermocouple wiring method The format is not limited.
图3为一种可选的热电偶压合效果图。如图3所示,热电偶不通过介质固定在目标发热源上,而是通过压合的方式固定。Figure 3 is an optional thermocouple compression effect diagram. As shown in Figure 3, the thermocouple is not fixed on the target heat source through a medium, but fixed by pressing.
需要说明的是,图2与图3仅用于示例性说明,并不对其示出的具体内容进行限制。It should be noted that FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are only used for exemplary illustration, and do not limit the specific content shown therein.
S130、获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,在高温风扇的朝向设置完成后,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。S130. Obtain the real-time position information of the air shield after the target gateway controller is placed in the air shield of the incubator, and set the orientation of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the air shield. After the orientation setting of the high-temperature fan is completed, Start the thermostat to thermally test the target gateway controller.
可选的,在对目标网关控制器进行热测试时,需要将目标网关控制器放置在挡流罩中,挡流罩布置在温箱中,温箱中还配置有高温风扇,通过高温风扇吹风实现温箱内的升温,挡流罩用于阻断高温风扇所鼓出的高温气体,为了规避自然对流被影响所引入的测量误差,本发明提出了改变风扇朝向,使得高温风扇的朝向与挡流罩出线口所在的方向在水平方向上正相交。Optionally, when performing a thermal test on the target gateway controller, the target gateway controller needs to be placed in a baffle, and the baffle is arranged in an incubator. The incubator is also equipped with a high-temperature fan to blow air through the high-temperature fan. Realize the temperature rise in the incubator. The baffle is used to block the high-temperature gas blown by the high-temperature fan. In order to avoid the measurement error caused by the influence of natural convection, the invention proposes to change the direction of the fan so that the direction of the high-temperature fan is in line with the direction of the baffle. The directions where the outlets of the flow hood are located are perpendicular to each other in the horizontal direction.
本发明实施例的技术方案,通过获取目标发热源以及热敏感区域,从而自动生成热电偶布线方式,并根据挡流罩出线口所在的方向设置高温风扇朝向的方式,能够较大程度的避免由于外界因素所导致的热测试测量误差,提高了热测试的准确性,并且能够有效节省人力成本。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by acquiring the target heat source and heat-sensitive area, the thermocouple wiring mode is automatically generated, and the direction of the high-temperature fan is set according to the direction of the outlet of the windshield. The thermal test measurement error caused by external factors improves the accuracy of the thermal test and can effectively save labor costs.
实施例二Embodiment two
图4为本发明实施例二提供的一种网关控制器的热测试方法的流程图,本实施例在上述实施例的基础上,具体说明了网关控制器的热测试方法。FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a thermal testing method for a gateway controller provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment specifically illustrates the thermal testing method for a gateway controller on the basis of the foregoing embodiments.
如图4所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:
S210、根据网关控制器中各电子元器件的规格参数以及设定工况,计算得到设定工况下各电子元器件的发热温度。S210. According to the specifications and parameters of each electronic component in the gateway controller and the set working condition, calculate and obtain the heating temperature of each electronic component under the set working condition.
S220、将发热温度大于预设温度阈值的电子元器件确定为目标发热源。S220. Determine an electronic component whose heating temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold as a target heating source.
S230、根据各目标发热源在设定工况下的发热温度,计算得到各主要发热源的升温范围。S230. According to the heating temperature of each target heating source under the set working condition, calculate and obtain the temperature rise range of each main heating source.
S240、根据各目标发热源的升温范围,确定与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域。S240. According to the temperature rise range of each target heat source, determine a thermally sensitive area that matches each target heat source.
S250、在各目标发热源中依次获取当前发热源,并获取与当前发热源匹配的热电偶的目标配置位置。S250. Obtain the current heat source sequentially from each target heat source, and obtain the target configuration position of the thermocouple matching the current heat source.
S260、根据与当前处理发热源匹配的热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置和热电偶布线规则,确定与目标配置位置匹配的至少一个备选固定介质设置点位置和与每个备选固定介质设置点位置对应的热电偶连接线的布线位置。S260. Determine at least one alternative fixed medium set point position matching the target configuration position and each alternative fixed medium according to the heat-sensitive area matching the current processing heat source, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and the thermocouple wiring rules. The location of the thermocouple connection wires corresponding to the location of the medium set point.
S270、根据与每个备选固定介质设置点位置对应的热电偶连接线的布线位置,计算与每个备选固定介质设置点位置分别对应的走线复杂度。S270. According to the wiring positions of the thermocouple connecting wires corresponding to the setting point positions of each candidate fixed medium, calculate the routing complexity respectively corresponding to the set point positions of each candidate fixed medium.
以图2为例,固定介质设置点1与固定介质设置点2为两个备选固定介质设置点,可以看出,图2中两个固定介质设置点所匹配的走线方式均符合热电偶布线规则,但固定介质设置点2的走线复杂度明显大于固定介质设置点1,因此,可选择固定介质设置点1以及与其匹配的走线方式作为与当前发热源匹配的热电偶布线方式。Taking Figure 2 as an example, fixed medium setting point 1 and fixed medium setting point 2 are two alternative fixed medium setting points. It can be seen that the matching wiring methods of the two fixed medium setting points in Figure 2 are in line with thermocouple The wiring is regular, but the wiring complexity of fixed medium set point 2 is obviously greater than that of fixed medium set point 1. Therefore, fixed medium set point 1 and its matching wiring method can be selected as the thermocouple wiring method that matches the current heat source.
但需要说明的是,图2中热电偶布线方式与实际相比更加简单,目的是为了使得本发明更好理解,实际的印制电路板上结构复杂,布线方式也会相对复杂。However, it should be noted that the wiring method of thermocouples in Fig. 2 is simpler than the actual one, and the purpose is to make the present invention better understood. The structure of the actual printed circuit board is complicated, and the wiring method is also relatively complicated.
S280、根据各走线复杂度,确定与当前发热源匹配的热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器。S280. According to the complexity of each wiring, determine a thermocouple wiring mode that matches the current heat source, so that the user can respectively configure thermocouples on each target heat source in the gateway controller according to the thermocouple wiring mode to obtain a target gateway controller.
S290、采集所述挡流罩在温箱中的挡流罩图像,并在挡流罩图像识别挡流罩出线口所在的方向。S290. Collect a baffle image of the baffle in the incubator, and identify the direction of the outlet of the baffle in the image of the baffle.
S2100、设置高温风扇的朝向与挡流罩出线口所在的方向在水平方向上正相交。S2100, setting the orientation of the high-temperature fan and the direction where the wire outlet of the windshield is located to orthogonally intersect in the horizontal direction.
图5为一种可选的风扇出风口朝向设置示意图。如图5所示,椭圆形代表高温风扇出风口,矩形代表挡流罩,风扇的鼓风方向可以与挡流罩出线口所在的方向在水平方向上正相交,从而规避自然对流被影响所引入的测量误差。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an optional fan outlet orientation setting. As shown in Figure 5, the ellipse represents the air outlet of the high-temperature fan, and the rectangle represents the baffle. The blowing direction of the fan can be positively intersected with the direction of the outlet of the baffle in the horizontal direction, so as to avoid the influence of natural convection. measurement error.
通过获取目标发热源以及热敏感区域,从而自动生成热电偶布线的方式,能够有效降低热电偶连接线对热测试的影响,并通过根据挡流罩出线口所在的方向设置高温风扇朝向的方式,能够规避自然对流被影响所引入的测量误差,能够较大程度的避免由于外界因素所导致的热测试测量误差,提高了热测试的准确性,并且能够有效节省人力成本。By obtaining the target heat source and thermally sensitive area, the way of automatically generating thermocouple wiring can effectively reduce the impact of thermocouple connection lines on thermal testing, and by setting the direction of the high-temperature fan according to the direction of the outlet of the windshield, It can avoid the measurement error caused by the influence of natural convection, avoid the thermal test measurement error caused by external factors to a large extent, improve the accuracy of the thermal test, and can effectively save labor costs.
实施例三Embodiment three
图6为本发明实施例三提供的一种网关控制器的热测试装置的结构示意图。如图6所示,该装置包括:发热信息获取模块310、目标网关控制器获取模块320以及热测试模块330。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal testing device for a gateway controller provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the device includes: a heating information acquiring module 310 , a target gateway controller acquiring module 320 and a heat testing module 330 .
发热信息获取模块310,用于获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域。The heating information acquiring module 310 is configured to acquire at least one target heating source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a heat sensitive area respectively matched with each target heating source.
目标网关控制器获取模块320,用于根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器。The target gateway controller acquisition module 320 is used to generate a thermocouple wiring method according to each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, for the user to follow In the thermocouple wiring mode, thermocouples are respectively arranged on each target heat source in the gateway controller to obtain the target gateway controller.
热测试模块330,用于获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,在高温风扇的朝向设置完成后,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。The thermal test module 330 is used to obtain the real-time position information of the air shield after the target gateway controller is placed in the air shield of the incubator, and set the direction of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the air shield. Once the orientation is set, start the thermostat to thermally test the target gateway controller.
通过获取目标发热源以及热敏感区域,从而自动生成热电偶布线方式,并根据挡流罩出线口所在的方向设置高温风扇朝向的方式,能够较大程度的避免由于外界因素所导致的热测试测量误差,提高了热测试的准确性,并且能够有效节省人力成本。By obtaining the target heat source and heat-sensitive area, the thermocouple wiring method is automatically generated, and the direction of the high-temperature fan is set according to the direction of the outlet of the shroud, which can largely avoid thermal test measurement caused by external factors. Error, improve the accuracy of thermal testing, and can effectively save labor costs.
在上述各实施例的基础上,发热信息获取模块310,可以具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the fever information acquisition module 310 can be specifically used for:
根据所述网关控制器中各电子元器件的规格参数以及设定工况,计算得到设定工况下各电子元器件的发热温度;Calculate and obtain the heating temperature of each electronic component under the set working condition according to the specifications and parameters of each electronic component in the gateway controller and the set working condition;
将发热温度大于预设温度阈值的电子元器件确定为目标发热源;Determine the electronic components whose heating temperature is greater than the preset temperature threshold as the target heating source;
根据各目标发热源在设定工况下的发热温度,计算得到各主要发热源的升温范围;According to the heating temperature of each target heat source under the set working condition, the temperature rise range of each main heat source is calculated;
根据各目标发热源的升温范围,确定与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域。According to the temperature rise range of each target heat source, determine the heat sensitive area that matches each target heat source.
在上述各实施例的基础上,热电偶布线方式中可以包括:热电偶连接线的固定介质设置点位置,以及热电偶连接线的布线位置;On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the thermocouple wiring method may include: the position of the fixed medium setting point of the thermocouple connecting wire, and the wiring position of the thermocouple connecting wire;
热电偶布线规则可以包括:热电偶连接线的固定介质设置点位于各热敏感区域之外、网关控制器出线口处的热电偶连接线方向与固定介质设置点处的热电偶连接线方向平行以及热敏感区域内的热电偶连接线为直线。The thermocouple wiring rules may include: the fixed medium setting point of the thermocouple connection line is located outside each heat-sensitive area, the direction of the thermocouple connection line at the outlet of the gateway controller is parallel to the direction of the thermocouple connection line at the fixed medium set point, and The thermocouple connection wires in the thermally sensitive area are straight lines.
在上述各实施例的基础上,目标网关控制器获取模块320,可以具体用于:On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the target gateway controller acquiring module 320 may be specifically used for:
在各目标发热源中依次获取当前发热源,并获取与当前发热源匹配的热电偶的目标配置位置;Obtain the current heat source in turn from each target heat source, and obtain the target configuration position of the thermocouple that matches the current heat source;
根据与当前处理发热源匹配的热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置和热电偶布线规则,确定与目标配置位置匹配的至少一个备选固定介质设置点位置和与每个备选固定介质设置点位置对应的热电偶连接线的布线位置;Determine at least one alternative fixed medium set point location that matches the target configuration location and each alternative fixed medium setting based on the thermally sensitive area that matches the current processing heat source, the location of the gateway controller outlet, and the thermocouple wiring rules The wiring position of the thermocouple connection line corresponding to the point position;
根据与每个备选固定介质设置点位置对应的热电偶连接线的布线位置,计算与每个备选固定介质设置点位置分别对应的走线复杂度;According to the wiring position of the thermocouple connection line corresponding to the set point position of each alternative fixed medium, calculate the routing complexity corresponding to the set point position of each alternative fixed medium;
根据各走线复杂度,确定与当前发热源匹配的热电偶布线方式。According to the complexity of each trace, determine the thermocouple wiring method that matches the current heat source.
在上述各实施例的基础上,热测试模块330,可以具体用于:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the thermal test module 330 can be specifically used for:
采集挡流罩在所述温箱中的挡流罩图像,并在挡流罩图像识别挡流罩出线口所在的方向;Collect the baffle image of the baffle in the incubator, and recognize the direction of the outlet of the baffle in the image of the baffle;
设置高温风扇的朝向与挡流罩出线口所在的方向在水平方向上正相交。The orientation of the high-temperature fan is set to be orthogonal to the direction of the outlet of the spoiler in the horizontal direction.
在上述各实施例的基础上,在目标网关控制器中,每个热电偶可以以压合的方式设置在目标发热源上表面的中央。On the basis of the above embodiments, in the target gateway controller, each thermocouple can be arranged in the center of the upper surface of the target heat source in a press fit manner.
本发明实施例所提供的网关控制器的热测试装置可执行本发明任意实施例所提供的网关控制器的热测试方法,具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The gateway controller thermal testing device provided in the embodiments of the present invention can execute the gateway controller thermal testing method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method.
实施例四Embodiment four
图7示出了一种网关控制器的热测试系统的结构示意图。如图7所示,网关控制器的热测试系统中可以包括中央控制器41、印制电路板42以及温箱43。Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a thermal testing system for a gateway controller. As shown in FIG. 7 , the thermal testing system of the gateway controller may include a central controller 41 , a printed circuit board 42 and a thermostat 43 .
其中,中央控制器41用于执行本发明任一实施例所述的网关控制器的热测试方法。Wherein, the central controller 41 is configured to execute the thermal testing method of the gateway controller described in any embodiment of the present invention.
印制电路板42用于向网关控制器以及热电偶提供配置环境。The printed circuit board 42 is used to provide a configuration environment for the gateway controller and thermocouples.
温箱43用于获取挡流罩图像以及向网关控制器41提供热测试环境。The incubator 43 is used to take images of the cowling and to provide a thermal test environment to the gateway controller 41 .
可选的,印制电路板42中可以包括配置有多个电子元器件的网关控制器421,印制电路板42上还可以配置热电偶422,热电偶可通过与网关控制器壳体的下探凸台紧密贴合的散热垫片压合在网关控制器421上。Optionally, the printed circuit board 42 may include a gateway controller 421 configured with a plurality of electronic components, and a thermocouple 422 may also be arranged on the printed circuit board 42, and the thermocouple may be connected to the lower part of the gateway controller housing. The heat dissipating pad closely fitted by the probing platform is pressed on the gateway controller 421 .
可选的,温箱43中可以包括图像拍摄设备431、高温风扇432。Optionally, the incubator 43 may include an image capturing device 431 and a high temperature fan 432 .
可选的,图像拍摄设备431可以用于拍摄挡流罩433的图像,并将所述挡流罩图像发送至中央控制器41中。Optionally, the image capturing device 431 may be used to capture an image of the windshield 433 and send the image of the windshield to the central controller 41 .
可选的,高温风扇432可以用于对温箱43进行升温。Optionally, the high temperature fan 432 can be used to raise the temperature of the thermostat 43 .
可选的,温箱43中还可以配置有挡流罩,挡流罩可以用于阻断高温风扇432所鼓出的高温气体与印制电路板42直接接触。Optionally, a flow baffle can also be arranged in the incubator 43 , and the flow baffle can be used to block the high-temperature gas blown out by the high-temperature fan 432 from directly contacting the printed circuit board 42 .
本发明实施例的技术方案,通过在网关控制器的热测试系统中配置中央控制器、印制电路板以及温箱的方式,能够实现降低外部因素所导致的测量误差,有效提高热测试精度。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by configuring the central controller, printed circuit board, and thermostat in the thermal test system of the gateway controller, the measurement error caused by external factors can be reduced, and the thermal test accuracy can be effectively improved.
实施例五Embodiment five
图8示出了可以用来实施本发明的实施例的电子设备10的结构示意图。电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备(如头盔、眼镜、手表等)和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本发明的实现。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention. Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (eg, helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.
如图8所示,电子设备10包括至少一个处理器11,以及与至少一个处理器11通信连接的存储器,如只读存储器(ROM)12、随机访问存储器(RAM)13等,其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的计算机程序,处理器11可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)12中的计算机程序或者从存储单元18加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)13中的计算机程序,来执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 13中,还可存储电子设备10操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理器11、ROM 12以及RAM 13通过总线14彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口15也连接至总线14。As shown in FIG. 8 , the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores There is a computer program executable by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can operate according to a computer program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or loaded from a storage unit 18 into a random access memory (RAM) 13. Various appropriate actions and processes are performed. In the RAM 13, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device 10 are also stored. The processor 11 , ROM 12 , and RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14 . An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14 .
电子设备10中的多个部件连接至I/O接口15,包括:输入单元16,例如键盘、鼠标等;输出单元17,例如各种类型的显示器、扬声器等;存储单元18,例如磁盘、光盘等;以及通信单元19,例如网卡、调制解调器、无线通信收发机等。通信单元19允许电子设备10通过诸如因特网的计算机网络和/或各种电信网络与其他设备交换信息/数据。Multiple components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, and the like. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information/data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.
处理器11可以是各种具有处理和计算能力的通用和/或专用处理组件。处理器11的一些示例包括但不限于中央处理单元(CPU)、图形处理单元(GPU)、各种专用的人工智能(AI)计算芯片、各种运行机器学习模型算法的处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、以及任何适当的处理器、控制器、微控制器等。处理器11执行上文所描述的各个方法和处理,例如如本发明实施例所述的网关控制器的热测试方法。也即:Processor 11 may be various general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors that run machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processing processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, for example, the thermal testing method of the gateway controller according to the embodiment of the present invention. That is:
获取待进行热测试的网关控制器中包括的至少一个目标发热源以及与每个目标发热源分别匹配的热敏感区域;Acquiring at least one target heat source included in the gateway controller to be thermally tested and a heat sensitive area respectively matched with each target heat source;
根据各目标发热源、各热敏感区域、网关控制器出线口所在位置以及预设的至少一项热电偶布线规则,生成热电偶布线方式,以供用户按照热电偶布线方式在网关控制器中各目标发热源上分别配置热电偶,得到目标网关控制器;According to each target heat source, each heat-sensitive area, the location of the outlet of the gateway controller, and at least one preset thermocouple wiring rule, a thermocouple wiring method is generated for the user to use in each gateway controller according to the thermocouple wiring method. Configure thermocouples on the target heat source respectively to obtain the target gateway controller;
获取将目标网关控制器放置在温箱的挡流罩中之后的挡流罩的实时位置信息,根据挡流罩的实时位置信息设置高温风扇的朝向,在高温风扇的朝向设置完成后,启动温箱对目标网关控制器进行热测试。Obtain the real-time position information of the baffle after the target gateway controller is placed in the baffle of the incubator, set the direction of the high-temperature fan according to the real-time position information of the baffle, and start the thermostat after the orientation of the high-temperature fan is set. box to thermally test the target gateway controller.
在一些实施例中,网关控制器的热测试方法可被实现为计算机程序,其被有形地包含于计算机可读存储介质,例如存储单元18。在一些实施例中,计算机程序的部分或者全部可以经由ROM 12和/或通信单元19而被载入和/或安装到电子设备10上。当计算机程序加载到RAM 13并由处理器11执行时,可以执行上文描述的网关控制器的热测试方法的一个或多个步骤。备选地,在其他实施例中,处理器11可以通过其他任何适当的方式(例如,借助于固件)而被配置为执行网关控制器的热测试方法。In some embodiments, the thermal testing method of the gateway controller can be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied in a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 18 . In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19 . When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the thermal testing method of the gateway controller described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured in any other suitable manner (for example, by means of firmware) to execute the thermal testing method of the gateway controller.
本文中以上描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、专用标准产品(ASSP)、芯片上系统的系统(SOC)、负载可编程逻辑设备(CPLD)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括:实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中,该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释,该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器,可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令,并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips Implemented in a system of systems (SOC), load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, the programmable processor Can be special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, can receive data and instruction from storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instruction to this storage system, this at least one input device, and this at least one output device an output device.
用于实施本发明的方法的计算机程序可以采用一个或多个编程语言的任何组合来编写。这些计算机程序可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理装置的处理器,使得计算机程序当由处理器执行时使流程图和/或框图中所规定的功能/操作被实施。计算机程序可以完全在机器上执行、部分地在机器上执行,作为独立软件包部分地在机器上执行且部分地在远程机器上执行或完全在远程机器或服务器上执行。Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, so that the computer program causes the functions/operations specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams to be implemented when executed by the processor. A computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
在本发明的上下文中,计算机可读存储介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的计算机程序。计算机可读存储介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。备选地,计算机可读存储介质可以是机器可读信号介质。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. A computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer discs, hard drives, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
为了提供与用户的交互,可以在电子设备上实施此处描述的系统和技术,该电子设备具有:用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如,CRT(阴极射线管)或者LCD(液晶显示器)监视器);以及键盘和指向装置(例如,鼠标或者轨迹球),用户可以通过该键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给电子设备。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互;例如,提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如,视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈);并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。In order to provide interaction with the user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display)) for displaying information to the user. monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or a trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including Acoustic input, speech input or, tactile input) to receive input from the user.
可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如,作为数据服务器)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如,应用服务器)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如,具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机,用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括:局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)、区块链网络和互联网。The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., as a a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, eg, a communication network. Examples of communication networks include: local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.
计算系统可以包括客户端和服务器。客户端和服务器一般远离彼此并且通常通过通信网络进行交互。通过在相应的计算机上运行并且彼此具有客户端-服务器关系的计算机程序来产生客户端和服务器的关系。服务器可以是云服务器,又称为云计算服务器或云主机,是云计算服务体系中的一项主机产品,以解决了传统物理主机与VPS服务中,存在的管理难度大,业务扩展性弱的缺陷。A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host. It is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the problems of difficult management and weak business expansion in traditional physical hosts and VPS services. defect.
应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发明中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本发明的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, each step described in the present invention may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, there is no limitation herein.
上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明保护范围之内。The above specific implementation methods do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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