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CN116520724A - Control method, system and computer equipment for server fan safety barrier - Google Patents

Control method, system and computer equipment for server fan safety barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116520724A
CN116520724A CN202310480337.6A CN202310480337A CN116520724A CN 116520724 A CN116520724 A CN 116520724A CN 202310480337 A CN202310480337 A CN 202310480337A CN 116520724 A CN116520724 A CN 116520724A
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safety barrier
fan
closed
server
case cover
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戚务红
纪大为
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Dongguan Yiyun Information System Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/203Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a control method, a control system, computer equipment and a storage medium of a server fan safety barrier, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the server is electrified, the server fan keeps running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller, wherein a safety barrier is arranged at an air outlet of the fan and is controlled by a safety barrier signal to be closed or opened; the state of the case cover is identified through a sensor, and whether the current state of the case cover is open or closed is judged; if the sensor identifies that the case cover is closed, the interrupt controller fails and normally drives the safety barrier signal of the fan to keep the safety barrier of the fan in an open state; and if the sensor identifies that the case cover is in an open state, triggering an interrupt controller, and interrupting a safety barrier signal of the fan through the interrupt controller so as to enable the safety barrier to be closed. The invention can prevent fingers in the risk area from touching the tips of the fan blades, does not have any risk of mechanical damage, and can achieve the noise reduction effect by closing the safety barrier of the fan.

Description

服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法、系统和计算机设备Control method, system and computer equipment of server fan safety fence

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机应用技术领域,特别是涉及一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法、系统、计算机设备和存储介质。The invention relates to the field of computer application technology, in particular to a control method, system, computer equipment and storage medium for a server fan safety barrier.

背景技术Background technique

风冷型散热方式的服务器搭载着若干数量的风扇对系统内部逻辑单元,运算单元、控制单元、存储单元、其它模组等进行散热。服务器风扇转速高达10000RPM+,高速旋转的风扇噪音特别大;风扇网罩格很大,大的网孔与分量成正比,风扇支持热插拔动作,网格越大对维护人员安全危险就越大。The air-cooled heat dissipation server is equipped with a certain number of fans to dissipate heat for the internal logic unit, computing unit, control unit, storage unit, and other modules of the system. The fan speed of the server is as high as 10,000RPM+, and the high-speed rotating fan is particularly noisy; the fan grid is very large, and the large mesh is proportional to the weight. The fan supports hot-swappable actions. The larger the grid, the greater the safety hazard for maintenance personnel.

具体地,人机环境下常常需要先佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉;专业人员频繁在线操作服务器或维护,比如:更新固件、拔插风扇、插拔SAS/SATA/Power线缆等。由于网格尺寸远远大于手指,存在安全隐患,高速旋转的扇叶极度容易造成机械损伤,割裂手指。目前,现有技术中针对上述防止机械损伤风险以及如何降低人机环境噪音并没有一个简单高效的解决方案。Specifically, it is often necessary to wear noise-canceling headphones or earplugs in a man-machine environment; professionals frequently operate servers or maintain them online, such as updating firmware, plugging and unplugging fans, and plugging and unplugging SAS/SATA/Power cables. Because the grid size is much larger than fingers, there are potential safety hazards, and the high-speed rotating fan blades are extremely easy to cause mechanical damage and cut fingers. At present, in the prior art, there is no simple and efficient solution for the above-mentioned risk prevention of mechanical damage and how to reduce human-machine environmental noise.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法、系统、计算机设备和存储介质。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a control method, system, computer equipment and storage medium for a server fan safety barrier in view of the above technical problems.

一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a server fan safety barrier, the method comprising:

待服务器上电后,服务器风扇按照基板管理控制器的默认值保持运转,其中所述风扇出风口处设有安全栏栅,安全栏栅由安全栏栅信号控制以实现闭合或者打开;After the server is powered on, the server fan keeps running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller, wherein the air outlet of the fan is provided with a safety fence, and the safety fence is controlled by the safety fence signal to realize closing or opening;

通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;Identify the state of the chassis cover through the sensor, and judge whether the current state of the chassis cover is open or closed;

若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;If the sensor recognizes that the state of the chassis cover is closed, the interrupt controller fails, and the safety fence signal of the fan is normally driven to keep the safety fence of the fan open;

若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。If the sensor recognizes that the state of the case cover is open, an interruption controller is triggered, and the safety fence signal of the fan is interrupted by the interruption controller to close the safety fence.

在其中一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组横向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one of the embodiments, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety fence blades arranged transversely are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled to rotate around the rotating shaft by the safety fence signal to open or close.

在其中一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组纵向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one of the embodiments, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of longitudinally arranged safety fence blades are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled to rotate around the rotating shaft by the safety fence signal to open or close.

在其中一个实施例中,在所述安全栏栅叶片上设有均匀分布的通气孔,所述通气孔的直径不大于5mm,所述通气孔之间的间距不大于10mm。In one of the embodiments, evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the safety barrier blades, the diameter of the ventilation holes is not greater than 5mm, and the distance between the ventilation holes is not greater than 10mm.

一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制系统,所述系统包括:A control system for a server fan safety barrier, the system comprising:

上电启动模块,所述上电启动模块用于待服务器上电后,服务器风扇按照基板管理控制器的默认值保持运转,其中所述风扇出风口处设有安全栏栅,安全栏栅由安全栏栅信号控制以实现闭合或者打开;A power-on start-up module, the power-on start-up module is used to keep the fan of the server running according to the default value of the baseboard management Fence signal control to achieve closing or opening;

识别判断模块,所述识别判断模块用于通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;An identification and judgment module, the identification and judgment module is used to identify the state of the chassis cover through the sensor, and judge whether the current state of the chassis cover is open or closed;

第一控制模块,所述第一控制模块用于若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;A first control module, the first control module is used to interrupt the failure of the controller if the sensor recognizes that the state of the chassis cover is closed, and normally drive the safety fence signal of the fan to keep the safety fence of the fan in an open state;

第二控制模块,所述第二控制模块用于若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。A second control module, the second control module is configured to trigger an interrupt controller if the sensor recognizes that the case cover is open, and the interrupt controller interrupts the safety fence signal of the fan to close the safety fence.

在其中一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组横向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one of the embodiments, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety fence blades arranged transversely are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled to rotate around the rotating shaft by the safety fence signal to open or close.

在其中一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组纵向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one of the embodiments, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of longitudinally arranged safety fence blades are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled to rotate around the rotating shaft by the safety fence signal to open or close.

在其中一个实施例中,在所述安全栏栅叶片上设有均匀分布的通气孔,所述通气孔的直径不大于5mm,所述通气孔之间的间距不大于10mm。In one of the embodiments, evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the safety barrier blades, the diameter of the ventilation holes is not greater than 5mm, and the distance between the ventilation holes is not greater than 10mm.

一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述任意一项方法的步骤。A computer device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of any one of the above methods when executing the computer program.

一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任意一项方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods are realized.

上述服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法、系统、计算机设备和存储介质,通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。本发明能防止风险区域手指触碰到扇叶尖端,技术人员对服务器风扇热插拔自由,而且无任何机械损伤风险。通过风扇安全栏栅闭合,能达到降噪的效果,不需要佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉。此外,通过栏栅设计通风口依旧可以保持系统散热,在保证安全性的同时可以保证系统不会过热。The control method, system, computer equipment, and storage medium for the above-mentioned server fan safety barrier use a sensor to identify the state of the chassis cover to determine whether the current state of the chassis cover is open or closed; if the sensor recognizes that the state of the chassis cover is closed, the interrupt controller fails, Normally drive the safety fence signal of the fan to keep the safety fence of the fan open; if the sensor recognizes that the chassis cover is open, an interrupt controller is triggered, and the safety fence signal of the fan is interrupted by the interrupt controller to make the safety fence open. The fence is closed. The invention can prevent fingers from touching the tip of the fan blade in the risk area, and technicians can freely hot-swap the fan of the server without any risk of mechanical damage. The noise reduction effect can be achieved by closing the fan safety fence, and there is no need to wear noise reduction headphones or earplugs. In addition, the design of vents through the grille can still keep the system from dissipating heat, ensuring safety while ensuring that the system will not overheat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a server fan safety barrier in an embodiment;

图2为另一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a server fan safety barrier in another embodiment;

图3为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制路线的原理图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control route of the server fan safety barrier in one embodiment;

图4为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅水平闭合的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal closure of the server fan safety barrier in one embodiment;

图5为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅水平打开的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of horizontal opening of the server fan safety barrier in one embodiment;

图6为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅垂直闭合的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the vertical closure of the server fan safety barrier in one embodiment;

图7为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅垂直打开的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of vertical opening of the server fan safety barrier in one embodiment;

图8为一个实施例中服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制系统的结构框图;Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of the control system of the server fan safety barrier in an embodiment;

图9为一个实施例中计算机设备的内部结构图。Figure 9 is an internal block diagram of a computer device in one embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

风冷型散热方式的服务器搭载着若干数量的风扇对系统内部逻辑单元,运算单元、控制单元、存储单元、其它模组等进行散热。服务器风扇转速高达10000RPM+,高速旋转的风扇噪音特别大;风扇网罩格很大,大的网孔与分量成正比,风扇支持热插拔动作,网格越大对维护人员安全危险就越大。人机环境下常常需要先佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉;专业人员频繁在线操作服务器或维护,比如:更新固件、拔插风扇、插拔SAS/SATA/Power线缆等。由于网格尺寸远远大于手指,存在安全隐患,高速旋转的扇叶极度容易造成机械损伤,割裂手指。The air-cooled heat dissipation server is equipped with a certain number of fans to dissipate heat for the internal logic unit, computing unit, control unit, storage unit, and other modules of the system. The fan speed of the server is as high as 10,000RPM+, and the high-speed rotating fan is particularly noisy; the fan grid is very large, and the large mesh is proportional to the weight. The fan supports hot-swappable actions. The larger the grid, the greater the safety hazard for maintenance personnel. In the man-machine environment, it is often necessary to wear noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs; professionals frequently operate servers or maintain online, such as: updating firmware, plugging and unplugging fans, plugging and unplugging SAS/SATA/Power cables, etc. Because the grid size is much larger than fingers, there are potential safety hazards, and the high-speed rotating fan blades are extremely easy to cause mechanical damage and cut fingers.

基于此,为了防止机械损伤风险,降低人机环境噪音,通过设计一种安全智能的服务器风扇设计装置和控制系统来改进散热环境使得更具安全性和智能化。Based on this, in order to prevent the risk of mechanical damage and reduce the noise of the human-machine environment, a safe and intelligent server fan design device and control system are designed to improve the heat dissipation environment and make it more secure and intelligent.

在一个实施例中,如图1所示,提供了一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法,该方法包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , a method for controlling a server fan safety barrier is provided, the method comprising:

步骤102,待服务器上电后,服务器风扇按照基板管理控制器的默认值保持运转,其中风扇出风口处设有安全栏栅,安全栏栅由安全栏栅信号控制以实现闭合或者打开;Step 102, after the server is powered on, the server fan keeps running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller, wherein a safety fence is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and the safety fence is controlled by the safety fence signal to realize closing or opening;

步骤104,通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;Step 104, identifying the state of the case cover through the sensor, and judging whether the current state of the case cover is open or closed;

步骤106,若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;Step 106, if the sensor recognizes that the state of the chassis cover is closed, then interrupt the failure of the controller, and normally drive the safety barrier signal of the fan to keep the safety barrier of the fan open;

步骤108,若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。Step 108, if the sensor recognizes that the state of the case cover is open, an interrupt controller is triggered, and the interrupt controller interrupts the safety fence signal of the fan to close the safety fence.

在本实施例中,提供了一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法,该方法可应用在服务器、计算机、交换机等领域,通过改进风扇结构的设计,兼顾散热和降噪效果达到更安全性和智能化的设计理念。设计应当使得熟练技术人员在维修2级或3级能量源时也不可能由于不自觉地退缩而无意接触到高速旋转的扇叶尖端。设计应能防止风险区域手指触碰到扇叶尖端,技术人员对服务器风扇热插拔自由,而且无任何机械损伤。风扇安全栏栅闭合,能达到降噪的效果,通过栏栅设计不大于5mm的开孔,依旧可以保持系统散热,且不佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉的情况下,人机界面友好。In this embodiment, a method for controlling the safety fence of a server fan is provided, which can be applied in the fields of servers, computers, switches, etc., by improving the design of the fan structure, taking into account the effect of heat dissipation and noise reduction to achieve more security and Intelligent design concept. The design shall be such that it is impossible for a skilled technician to inadvertently touch the tip of the high-speed rotating fan blade due to involuntary withdrawal when servicing a Class 2 or Class 3 energy source. The design should prevent fingers from touching the tip of the fan blade in the risk area, and technicians can freely hot-swap the server fan without any mechanical damage. The fan safety fence is closed, which can achieve the effect of noise reduction. Through the opening of the fence design not larger than 5mm, the heat dissipation of the system can still be maintained, and the man-machine interface is friendly when no noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs are worn.

具体地,可参考图2所示的控制方法流程示意图,首先,服务器上电后,服务器风扇按照基板管理控制器的默认值保持运转。底板管理控制器(baseboardmanagementcontroller,BMC)是一个专门的服务处理机,它利用传感器来监视一台计算机、网络服务器,或者是其他硬件驱动设备的状态,并且和通过独立的连接线路和系统管理员进行通信。BMC的传感器用来测量内部物理变量,如果这些变量中的任何一个超出了制定限制的范围以外的话,它就会通知管理员。Specifically, referring to the schematic flowchart of the control method shown in FIG. 2 , first, after the server is powered on, the fan of the server keeps running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller. A baseboard management controller (BMC) is a dedicated service processor that uses sensors to monitor the status of a computer, network server, or other hardware-driven device, and communicates with the system administrator through an independent connection line. communication. The BMC's sensors measure internal physical variables and if any of these variables fall outside established limits, it notifies the administrator.

其中,风扇出风口处设有安全栏栅,安全栏栅由安全栏栅信号控制以实现闭合或者打开。通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合。若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态。若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。Wherein, a safety fence is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and the safety fence is controlled by a signal of the safety fence to realize closing or opening. The state of the chassis cover is recognized by the sensor, and it is judged whether the current state of the chassis cover is open or closed. If the sensor recognizes that the state of the case cover is closed, the interrupt controller fails, and the safety fence signal of the fan is normally driven to keep the safety fence of the fan open. If the sensor recognizes that the state of the case cover is open, an interruption controller is triggered, and the safety fence signal of the fan is interrupted by the interruption controller to close the safety fence.

具体地,其控制原理如图3所示:服务器上电后,风扇按BMC按默认值开始运转,当传感器识别机箱盖为打开,Intruder控制器介入,中断风扇控制安全栏栅信号,风扇安全栏栅闭合;当传感器识别机箱盖为闭合,Intruder控制器失效,风扇正常驱动安全栏栅信号,安全栏栅保持打开。Specifically, its control principle is shown in Figure 3: After the server is powered on, the fan starts to run according to the default value of the BMC. When the sensor recognizes that the chassis cover is open, the Intruder controller intervenes to interrupt the fan control safety fence signal, and the fan safety fence The gate is closed; when the sensor recognizes that the chassis cover is closed, the Intruder controller fails, the fan normally drives the safety barrier signal, and the safety barrier remains open.

在本实施例中,通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。本方案能防止风险区域手指触碰到扇叶尖端,技术人员对服务器风扇热插拔自由,而且无任何机械损伤风险。通过风扇安全栏栅闭合,能达到降噪的效果,不需要佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉。此外,通过栏栅设计通风口依旧可以保持系统散热,在保证安全性的同时可以保证系统不会过热。In this embodiment, the state of the chassis cover is identified by the sensor, and it is judged whether the current state of the chassis cover is open or closed; if the sensor identifies the state of the chassis cover as closed, the interrupt controller fails, and the safety barrier signal of the fan is normally driven to enable the fan to operate. The safety fence remains open; if the sensor recognizes that the chassis cover is open, an interrupt controller is triggered, and the safety fence signal of the fan is interrupted by the interrupt controller to close the safety fence. This solution can prevent the fingers in the risk area from touching the tip of the fan blade, and technicians can freely hot-swap the server fan without any risk of mechanical damage. The noise reduction effect can be achieved by closing the fan safety fence, and there is no need to wear noise reduction headphones or earplugs. In addition, the design of vents through the grille can still keep the system from dissipating heat, ensuring safety while ensuring that the system will not overheat.

在一个实施例中,风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组横向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one embodiment, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of safety fence blades arranged horizontally are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled by the safety fence signal to rotate around the rotating shaft to realize opening. or off.

在一个实施例中,风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组纵向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one embodiment, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of safety fence blades arranged longitudinally are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety fence blades are controlled by the safety fence signal to rotate around the rotating shaft to realize opening. or off.

在一个实施例中,在安全栏栅叶片上设有均匀分布的通气孔,所述通气孔的直径不大于5mm,所述通气孔之间的间距不大于10mm。In one embodiment, evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the blade of the safety barrier, the diameter of the ventilation holes is not greater than 5mm, and the distance between the ventilation holes is not greater than 10mm.

具体地,参考图4-图7通过改进风扇结构的设计:水平或垂直安全栏栅的打开或关闭状态,安全栏栅叶设计不大于5mm的开孔,通气孔之间的间距不大于10mm。通过上述设计方案,不仅能保证安全还能降低噪音,并且依旧保持良好的散热。Specifically, referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 7, by improving the design of the fan structure: in the open or closed state of the horizontal or vertical safety fence, the design of the safety fence leaves is not more than 5mm openings, and the spacing between the ventilation holes is not more than 10mm. Through the above design scheme, it can not only ensure safety but also reduce noise, and still maintain good heat dissipation.

通过改进风扇结构的设计,兼顾散热和降噪效果达到更安全性和智能化的设计理念。设计应当使得熟练技术人员在维修2级或3级能量源时也不可能由于不自觉地退缩而无意接触到高速旋转的扇叶尖端。能防止风险区域手指触碰到扇叶尖端,技术人员对服务器风扇热插拔自由,而且无任何机械损伤。风扇安全栏栅闭合,能达到降噪的效果,通过栏栅设计不大于5mm的开孔,通气孔之间的间距不大于10mm,依旧可以保持系统散热,且不佩戴降噪耳机或耳塞棉的情况下,人机界面友好。By improving the design of the fan structure, taking into account the heat dissipation and noise reduction effects to achieve a safer and more intelligent design concept. The design shall be such that it is impossible for a skilled technician to inadvertently touch the tip of the high-speed rotating fan blade due to involuntary withdrawal when servicing a Class 2 or Class 3 energy source. It can prevent the fingers in the risk area from touching the tip of the fan blade, and technicians can freely hot-swap the server fan without any mechanical damage. The fan safety fence is closed, which can achieve the effect of noise reduction. Through the opening of the fence design not larger than 5mm, the distance between the ventilation holes is not larger than 10mm, which can still maintain the heat dissipation of the system, and do not wear noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs. case, the man-machine interface is friendly.

应该理解的是,虽然图1~图7的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,图1~图7中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些子步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the steps in the flow charts of FIGS. 1 to 7 are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in FIGS. 1 to 7 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times. These sub-steps or The execution order of the stages is not necessarily performed sequentially, but may be executed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or substeps of other steps or stages.

在一个实施例中,如图8所示,提供了一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制系统800,该系统包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , a control system 800 for a server fan safety barrier is provided, and the system includes:

上电启动模块801,所述上电启动模块用于待服务器上电后,服务器风扇按照基板管理控制器的默认值保持运转,其中所述风扇出风口处设有安全栏栅,安全栏栅由安全栏栅信号控制以实现闭合或者打开;The power-on starting module 801, the power-on starting module is used to keep the server fan running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller after the server is powered on, wherein the air outlet of the fan is provided with a safety fence, and the safety fence is formed by Safety fence signal control to achieve closing or opening;

识别判断模块802,所述识别判断模块用于通过传感器识别机箱盖状态,判断当前机箱盖状态为打开还是闭合;An identification and judgment module 802, the identification and judgment module is used to identify the state of the case cover through the sensor, and judge whether the current state of the case cover is open or closed;

第一控制模块803,所述第一控制模块用于若传感器识别机箱盖状态为闭合,则中断控制器失效,正常驱动风扇的安全栏栅信号以使风扇的安全栏栅保持打开状态;The first control module 803, the first control module is used to interrupt the failure of the controller if the sensor recognizes that the state of the chassis cover is closed, and normally drive the safety fence signal of the fan to keep the safety fence of the fan in an open state;

第二控制模块804,所述第二控制模块用于若传感器识别机箱盖状态为打开,则触发中断控制器,通过所述中断控制器中断风扇的安全栏栅信号以使安全栏栅闭合。The second control module 804 is configured to trigger an interrupt controller if the sensor recognizes that the case cover is open, and the interrupt controller interrupts the safety fence signal of the fan to close the safety fence.

在一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组横向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one embodiment, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of safety barrier blades arranged horizontally are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by the safety barrier signal to rotate around the rotating shaft to Realize opening or closing.

在一个实施例中,所述风扇出风口处设有一外框,在所述外框上设有一组纵向排列的安全栏栅叶片,所述安全栏栅叶片由安全栏栅信号控制围绕转轴转动以实现打开或者关闭。In one embodiment, an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a group of safety barrier blades arranged longitudinally are arranged on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by the safety barrier signal to rotate around the rotating shaft to Realize opening or closing.

在一个实施例中,在所述安全栏栅叶片上设有均匀分布的通气孔,所述通气孔的直径不大于5mm。In one embodiment, evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the safety barrier blade, and the diameter of the ventilation holes is not greater than 5 mm.

关于服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制系统的具体限定可以参见上文中对于服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法的限定,在此不再赘述。For specific limitations on the control system of the server fan safety barrier, refer to the above-mentioned limitation on the control method of the server fan safety barrier, which will not be repeated here.

在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,其内部结构图可以如图9所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器以及网络接口。其中,该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统、计算机程序和数据库。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的网络接口用于与外部的终端通过网络连接通信。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种服务器风扇安全栏栅的控制方法。In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. 9 . The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein, the processor of the computer device is used to provide calculation and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, computer programs and databases. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal via a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a method for controlling the safety fence of the server fan is realized.

本领域技术人员可以理解,图9中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 9 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of this application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment on which the solution of this application is applied. The specific computer equipment can be More or fewer components than shown in the figures may be included, or some components may be combined, or have a different arrangement of components.

在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现以上各个方法实施例中的步骤。In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps in the above method embodiments are implemented.

在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以上各个方法实施例中的步骤。In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in each of the above method embodiments are implemented.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一种非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM以多种形式可得,诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM(SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM(DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the computer programs can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable In the storage medium, when the computer program is executed, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, any references to memory, storage, database or other media used in the various embodiments provided in the present application may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Nonvolatile memory can include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Chain Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.

以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be It is considered to be within the range described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several implementation modes of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent for the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent application should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for controlling a server fan safety barrier, the method comprising:
after the server is electrified, the server fan keeps running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller, wherein a safety barrier is arranged at an air outlet of the fan and is controlled by a safety barrier signal to be closed or opened;
the state of the case cover is identified through a sensor, and whether the current state of the case cover is open or closed is judged;
if the sensor identifies that the case cover is closed, the interrupt controller fails and normally drives the safety barrier signal of the fan to keep the safety barrier of the fan in an open state;
and if the sensor identifies that the case cover is in an open state, triggering an interrupt controller, and interrupting a safety barrier signal of the fan through the interrupt controller so as to enable the safety barrier to be closed.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety barrier blades arranged transversely are provided on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by a safety barrier signal to rotate around a rotating shaft so as to be opened or closed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety barrier blades are longitudinally arranged on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by a safety barrier signal to rotate around a rotating shaft so as to be opened or closed.
4. A control method of a server fan safety barrier according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the safety barrier blades are provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes, the diameter of the ventilation holes is not more than 5mm, and the interval between the ventilation holes is not more than 10mm.
5. A control system for a server fan safety barrier, the system comprising:
the power-on starting module is used for keeping the server fan running according to the default value of the baseboard management controller after the server is electrified, wherein a safety barrier is arranged at the air outlet of the fan and is controlled by a safety barrier signal to be closed or opened;
the identification judging module is used for identifying the state of the case cover through a sensor and judging whether the current state of the case cover is open or closed;
the first control module is used for interrupting the controller to fail if the sensor identifies that the state of the case cover of the case is closed, and normally driving the safety barrier signal of the fan to enable the safety barrier of the fan to be kept in an open state;
and the second control module is used for triggering the interrupt controller if the sensor identifies that the case cover is in an open state, and interrupting a safety barrier signal of the fan through the interrupt controller so as to enable the safety barrier to be closed.
6. The control system of a safety barrier for a server fan according to claim 5, wherein an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety barrier blades arranged transversely are provided on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by a safety barrier signal to rotate around a rotating shaft so as to be opened or closed.
7. The control system of claim 6, wherein an outer frame is provided at the air outlet of the fan, and a set of safety barrier blades are longitudinally arranged on the outer frame, and the safety barrier blades are controlled by a safety barrier signal to rotate around a rotating shaft so as to be opened or closed.
8. The control system of a server fan safety barrier according to claim 6 or 7, wherein ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the safety barrier blades, the diameter of the ventilation holes is not more than 5mm, and the interval between the ventilation holes is not more than 10mm.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when the computer program is executed.
10. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 4.
CN202310480337.6A 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Control method, system and computer equipment for server fan safety barrier Pending CN116520724A (en)

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CN108916125A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Intelligent fan protective cover, control method and control terminal thereof, and fan
CN111273760A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-06-12 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, system and equipment for energy conservation and noise reduction of server

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US20090323283A1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-31 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Invisiduct - airflow optimization device
CN207235343U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-04-13 泰格捷成(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of radiating cabinet
CN208063667U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of induction type heat dissipation communication cabinet
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