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CN116424316A - A method for controlling vehicle operation and related equipment - Google Patents

A method for controlling vehicle operation and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116424316A
CN116424316A CN202310417163.9A CN202310417163A CN116424316A CN 116424316 A CN116424316 A CN 116424316A CN 202310417163 A CN202310417163 A CN 202310417163A CN 116424316 A CN116424316 A CN 116424316A
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target vehicle
vehicle
target
distance
control
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朱星
李斌锋
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Wuhan Future Phantom Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Future Phantom Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0953Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to vehicle dynamic parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/02Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/18Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/09Taking automatic action to avoid collision, e.g. braking and steering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/095Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision
    • B60W30/0956Predicting travel path or likelihood of collision the prediction being responsive to traffic or environmental parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/40Photo, light or radio wave sensitive means, e.g. infrared sensors
    • B60W2420/408Radar; Laser, e.g. lidar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/54Audio sensitive means, e.g. ultrasound
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/16Ratio selector position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2552/00Input parameters relating to infrastructure
    • B60W2552/50Barriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/80Spatial relation or speed relative to objects
    • B60W2554/801Lateral distance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • B60W2554/80Spatial relation or speed relative to objects
    • B60W2554/802Longitudinal distance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a control method and related equipment for vehicle operation, which can automatically brake when encountering an obstacle in the normal running process of a vehicle, and avoid traffic accidents caused by misoperation or distraction in the driving process of a user. The method comprises the following steps: collecting vehicle running information corresponding to a target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time; determining a target speed of a target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle running information and the obstacle information; judging whether the running state of the target vehicle at the current moment meets the preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance; if the current running state of the target vehicle meets the preset condition, calculating a control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance; and controlling the speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

Description

一种车辆运行的控制方法以及相关设备A method for controlling vehicle operation and related equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及数据处理领域,尤其涉及一种车辆运行的控制方法以及相关设备。The invention relates to the field of data processing, in particular to a method for controlling vehicle operation and related equipment.

背景技术Background technique

汽车产业的高速发展,汽车已快速进入普通家庭中,成为人们生活的一部分,随之带动了驾考驾培行业的发展。With the rapid development of the automobile industry, automobiles have quickly entered ordinary families and become a part of people's lives, which has led to the development of the driving test and driving training industry.

相比传统驾考驾培系统,智能驾考驾培系统能保证学员学车的安全,避免无教练陪同,有些学员在驾驶过程中因紧张而车速过快、误操作、无法控制和走神,可能造成在练车和考试过程中发生车祸。Compared with the traditional driving test driving training system, the intelligent driving test driving training system can ensure the safety of students learning to drive, avoiding that some students are driving too fast, misoperating, uncontrollable and distracted due to nervousness during driving, which may cause There was a car accident during the practice and test.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种车辆运行的控制方法及相关设备,可以在车辆正常行驶过程中遇到障碍物时自动刹车,避免用户驾驶车辆过程中因误操作或走神而发生车祸。Embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle operation control method and related equipment, which can automatically brake when the vehicle encounters an obstacle during normal driving, so as to avoid car accidents caused by misoperation or distraction while the user is driving the vehicle.

本发明第一方面提供了一种车辆运行的控制方法,该方法包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling vehicle operation, the method comprising:

实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;Collecting the vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and the obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time;

根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;determining a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information, the target obstacle being related to the obstacle information correspond;

根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;judging whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, then calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制包括:In a possible design, the controlling the vehicle speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle includes:

实时检测所述目标车辆与所述目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Detecting a second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time;

若所述第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据所述目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述方法包括:In a possible design, the method includes:

生成油门踏板失能指令;generating an accelerator pedal disabling command;

根据所述油门踏板失能指令控制所述目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能。The accelerator pedal of the target vehicle is controlled to disable the accelerator according to the accelerator pedal disable instruction.

一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件包括:In a possible design, the judging according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition includes:

判断所述目标车速是否超过限速阈值;judging whether the target vehicle speed exceeds a speed limit threshold;

若所述目标车速超过所述限速阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件;If the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition;

和/或,and / or,

判断所述目标距离是否小于第一距离阈值;judging whether the target distance is less than a first distance threshold;

若所述目标距离小于所述第一距离阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件。If the target distance is less than the first distance threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition.

一种可能的设计中,所述根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数包括:In a possible design, the calculating the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance includes:

确定所述目标车辆所对应的百分比系数映射表;determining the percentage coefficient mapping table corresponding to the target vehicle;

将所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离分别与所述百分比系数映射表进行匹配,以得到所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数。The target vehicle speed and/or the first distance are respectively matched with the percentage coefficient mapping table to obtain the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述方法还包括:In a possible design, the method also includes:

接收后端控制中心在所述目标车辆未处于目标区域或所述目标车辆行驶异常时发送的强制刹车指令;receiving the mandatory braking instruction sent by the backend control center when the target vehicle is not in the target area or the target vehicle is driving abnormally;

根据所述强制刹车指令控制所述目标车辆进行强制刹车。The target vehicle is controlled to perform forced braking according to the forced braking instruction.

本发明第二方面提供了一种车辆运行的控制装置,包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a control device for vehicle operation, including:

采集单元,用于实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;a collection unit, configured to collect in real time vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle;

确定单元,用于根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;A determining unit, configured to determine a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle running information and the obstacle information, and the target obstacle and the target obstacle corresponding to the above obstacle information;

判断单元,用于根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;A judging unit, configured to judge whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

计算单元,用于若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;a calculation unit, configured to calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance if the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition;

控制单元,用于根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。A control unit, configured to control the speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元具体用于:In a possible design, the control unit is specifically used for:

实时检测所述目标车辆与所述目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Detecting a second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time;

若所述第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据所述目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元还用于:In a possible design, the control unit is also used for:

生成油门踏板失能指令;generating an accelerator pedal disabling command;

根据所述油门踏板失能指令控制所述目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能。The accelerator pedal of the target vehicle is controlled to disable the accelerator according to the accelerator pedal disable instruction.

一种可能的设计中,所述判断单元具体用于:In a possible design, the judging unit is specifically used for:

判断所述目标车速是否超过限速阈值;judging whether the target vehicle speed exceeds a speed limit threshold;

若所述目标车速超过所述限速阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件;If the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition;

和/或,and / or,

判断所述目标距离是否小于第一距离阈值;judging whether the target distance is less than a first distance threshold;

若所述目标距离小于所述第一距离阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件。If the target distance is less than the first distance threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition.

一种可能的设计中,所述计算单元具体用于:In a possible design, the calculation unit is specifically used for:

确定所述目标车辆所对应的百分比系数映射表;determining the percentage coefficient mapping table corresponding to the target vehicle;

将所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离分别与所述百分比系数映射表进行匹配,以得到所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数。The target vehicle speed and/or the first distance are respectively matched with the percentage coefficient mapping table to obtain the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元还用于:In a possible design, the control unit is also used for:

接收后端控制中心在所述目标车辆未处于目标区域或所述目标车辆行驶异常时发送的强制刹车指令;receiving the mandatory braking instruction sent by the backend control center when the target vehicle is not in the target area or the target vehicle is driving abnormally;

根据所述强制刹车指令控制所述目标车辆进行强制刹车。The target vehicle is controlled to perform forced braking according to the forced braking instruction.

本发明实施例第三方面提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机管理类程序时实现如上述第一方面所述的车辆运行的控制方法的步骤。The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, and the processor is used to implement the vehicle operation control method described in the first aspect above when executing a computer management program stored in the memory step.

本发明实施例第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机管理类程序,所述计算机管理类程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的车辆运行的控制方法的步骤。The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer management program is stored, and when the computer management program is executed by a processor, the vehicle operation control as described in the first aspect above is realized method steps.

综上所述,本发明提供的实施例中,车辆运行的而控制装置通过实时获取车辆运行信息、车辆周边障碍物距离和车辆行驶方向等信息来计算得出控制百分比系数,并根据该控制百分比系数来控制车辆的刹车踏板和离合踏板,做到车辆正常行驶过程中遇到障碍物能自动刹车,确保用户驾驶车辆过程中因误操作或走神不会发生车祸。To sum up, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the control device for the running of the vehicle calculates the control percentage coefficient by obtaining information such as the vehicle running information, the distance of obstacles around the vehicle, and the driving direction of the vehicle in real time, and according to the control percentage coefficient to control the brake pedal and clutch pedal of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can automatically brake when encountering obstacles during normal driving, so as to ensure that the user will not have a car accident due to misoperation or distraction while driving the vehicle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的车辆运行的控制系统的架构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a control system for vehicle operation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的车辆运行的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling vehicle operation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的车辆运行的控制装置的虚拟结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a virtual structural schematic diagram of a control device for vehicle operation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的一种车辆运行的控制装置的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a vehicle operation control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的实施例示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在以下的说明中,本发明的具体实施例将参考由一部或多部计算机所执行的步骤及符号来说明,除非另有述明。因此,这些步骤及操作将有数次提到由计算机执行,本文所指的计算机执行包括了由代表了以一结构化型式中的数据的电子信号的计算机处理单元的操作。此操作转换该数据或将其维持在该计算机的内存系统中的位置处,其可重新配置或另外以本领域测试人员所熟知的方式来改变该计算机的运作。该数据所维持的数据结构为该内存的实体位置,其具有由该数据格式所定义的特定特性。但是,本发明原理以上述文字来说明,其并不代表为一种限制,本领域测试人员将可了解到以下所述的多种步骤及操作亦可实施在硬件当中。In the following description, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to steps and symbols executed by one or more computers, unless otherwise stated. Accordingly, these steps and operations will several times be referred to as being computer-implemented, which herein refers to operations by a computer processing unit of electronic signals representing data in a structured form. This operation transforms the data or maintains it at a location in the computer's memory system that can reconfigure or otherwise alter the operation of the computer in a manner well known to testers in the art. The data structures maintained by the data are physical locations in the memory that have certain characteristics defined by the data format. However, the principles of the present invention are described in the above words, which are not meant to be a limitation. Those skilled in the art will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware.

本发明的原理使用许多其它泛用性或特定目的运算、通信环境或组态来进行操作。所熟知的适合用于本发明的运算系统、环境与组态的范例可包括(但不限于)手持电话、个人计算机、服务器、多处理器系统、微电脑为主的系统、主架构型计算机、及分布式运算环境,其中包括了任何的上述系统或装置。The principles of the invention operate with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing, communication environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and configurations suitable for use with the present invention may include, but are not limited to, handheld phones, personal computers, servers, multiprocessor systems, microcomputer-based systems, mainframe computers, and A distributed computing environment, including any of the above systems or devices.

本发明中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present invention are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

请参阅图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的车辆运行的控制系统的框架图,包括:Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a frame diagram of a control system for vehicle operation provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including:

中心主控模块101、安全控制模块102、车辆信息采集模块103、油门控制模块104、障碍物检测模块105、定位模块106、网络通信模块107和终端模块108。Central main control module 101 , safety control module 102 , vehicle information collection module 103 , accelerator control module 104 , obstacle detection module 105 , positioning module 106 , network communication module 107 and terminal module 108 .

所述中心主控模块101连接所述安全控制模块102、所述车辆信息采集模块103、所述油门控制模块104、所述障碍物检测模块105和所述网络通信模块107;The central main control module 101 is connected to the safety control module 102, the vehicle information collection module 103, the accelerator control module 104, the obstacle detection module 105 and the network communication module 107;

所述中心主控模块101采集所述车辆信息采集模块103上传的车辆运行信息和所述障碍物检测模块105上传的车辆周边障碍物距离信息,所述中心主控模块101下发指令控制所述安全控制模块102和所述油门控制模块104;The central main control module 101 collects the vehicle running information uploaded by the vehicle information collection module 103 and the distance information of obstacles around the vehicle uploaded by the obstacle detection module 105, and the central main control module 101 issues instructions to control the A safety control module 102 and the accelerator control module 104;

所述车辆信息采集模块103采集车辆的速度、转速、档位信息、离合信息、刹车信息、手刹信息、车门开/关信息、安全带插/扒信息、转向灯信息、远/近光灯信息、雾灯信息和方向盘角度信息等车辆运行信息,并将车辆运行信息周期上传到所述中心主控模块101;The vehicle information collection module 103 collects the vehicle's speed, rotation speed, gear information, clutch information, brake information, handbrake information, door opening/closing information, seat belt insertion/removal information, turn signal information, high/low beam information , fog light information, steering wheel angle information and other vehicle operation information, and periodically upload the vehicle operation information to the central main control module 101;

所述障碍物检测模块105采集车辆周边障碍物距离信息,所述障碍物检测模块105将车辆周边障碍物距离信息滤波后周期上传到所述中心主控模块101,所述障碍物检测模块105包含超声波雷达检测单元、毫米波雷达检测单元中的至少一种;The obstacle detection module 105 collects obstacle distance information around the vehicle, and the obstacle detection module 105 periodically uploads the obstacle distance information around the vehicle to the central main control module 101 after filtering, and the obstacle detection module 105 includes At least one of ultrasonic radar detection unit and millimeter wave radar detection unit;

所述安全控制模块102在手动挡车辆上控制刹车踏板和离合踏板,所述安全控制模块102在自动挡车辆上控制刹车踏板;The safety control module 102 controls the brake pedal and the clutch pedal on a manual transmission vehicle, and the safety control module 102 controls the brake pedal on an automatic transmission vehicle;

所述油门控制模块104控制车辆的油门踏板控制油门使能和失能;The accelerator control module 104 controls the accelerator pedal of the vehicle to enable and disable the accelerator;

所述中心主控模块101采集所述车辆信息采集模块103的车辆运行信息和所述障碍物检测模块105的车辆周边障碍物距离信息,所述中心主控模块101将采集到的车辆运行信息处理得到车速、车辆行驶方向和车辆与障碍物距离后能计算得出当前离合踏板和刹车踏板控制百分比系数,所述中心主控模块101将当前离合踏板和刹车踏板控制百分比系数下发给所述安全控制模块102,所述安全控制模块102会控制车辆的刹车踏板和离合踏板来控住车辆车速,当所述中心主控模块101检测到车辆与障碍物距离小于安全距离阀值,所述中心主控模块101会下发最大的离合踏板和刹车踏板控制百分比系数给所述安全控制模块102,所述安全控制模块102会控制车辆的刹车踏板和离合踏板来控住车辆刹车,同时所述中心主控模块101检测到车辆与障碍物距离计算得到刹车踏板控制百分比系数大于一定系数后,所述中心主控模块101会下发油门踏板失能命令给所述油门控制模块104,所述油门控制模块104会控制车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能,此时踩油门踏板是不会让车加速的。The central main control module 101 collects the vehicle operation information of the vehicle information collection module 103 and the vehicle peripheral obstacle distance information of the obstacle detection module 105, and the central main control module 101 processes the collected vehicle operation information After obtaining the speed of the vehicle, the direction of travel of the vehicle and the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle, the current clutch pedal and brake pedal control percentage coefficients can be calculated, and the central main control module 101 sends the current clutch pedal and brake pedal control percentage coefficients to the security system. Control module 102, the safety control module 102 will control the brake pedal and clutch pedal of the vehicle to control the vehicle speed, when the central main control module 101 detects that the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle is less than the safety distance threshold, the central main control module The control module 101 will issue the maximum clutch pedal and brake pedal control percentage coefficients to the safety control module 102, and the safety control module 102 will control the brake pedal and clutch pedal of the vehicle to control the brake of the vehicle. After the control module 101 detects that the distance between the vehicle and the obstacle is calculated and the brake pedal control percentage coefficient is greater than a certain coefficient, the central main control module 101 will issue an accelerator pedal disable command to the accelerator control module 104, and the accelerator control module 104 will control the accelerator pedal of the vehicle to control the accelerator incapacity, and stepping on the accelerator pedal at this time will not allow the car to accelerate.

所述中心主控模块101通过获取所述车辆信息采集模块103上报的车速来判断是否超过设定限定车速,如果车速超过限定车速,所述中心主控模块101通过当前车速和限定车速计算得出当前离合踏板和刹车踏板控制百分比系数下发给所述安全控制模块102,所述安全控制模块102会控制车辆的刹车踏板和离合踏板来控住车辆减速;同时车速超过限定车速,所述中心主控模块101会下发油门踏板控制油门失能指令给所述油门控制模块104,所述油门控制模块104会控制车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能,确保超过限制车速时踩油门踏板无效,当车速小于限制车速,所述中心主控模块101会下发油门踏板控制油门使能命令给所述油门控制模块104,所述油门控制模块104会控制车辆的油门踏板控制油门使能;The central main control module 101 judges whether the vehicle speed exceeds the set limit speed by obtaining the vehicle speed reported by the vehicle information collection module 103. If the vehicle speed exceeds the limited vehicle speed, the central main control module 101 calculates the current vehicle speed and the limited vehicle speed. The current clutch pedal and brake pedal control percentage coefficients are sent to the safety control module 102, and the safety control module 102 will control the brake pedal and clutch pedal of the vehicle to control the vehicle to slow down; The control module 101 will send the accelerator pedal to control the accelerator disable command to the accelerator control module 104, and the accelerator control module 104 will control the accelerator pedal of the vehicle to control the accelerator disable, so as to ensure that stepping on the accelerator pedal is invalid when the vehicle speed exceeds the limit. Less than the speed limit, the central main control module 101 will issue an accelerator pedal control accelerator enable command to the accelerator control module 104, and the accelerator control module 104 will control the accelerator pedal of the vehicle to control the accelerator enable;

所述终端模块108通过所述网络通信模块107连接所述中心主控模块101,所述终端模块108与所述中心主控模块101相互通信,所述终端模块108能控制所述中心主控模块101执行相应命令,所述中心主控模块101也会周期上传车辆运行信息和车辆周边障碍物距离信息到所述终端模块108,所述终端模块108包含车载终端、后端控制中心;The terminal module 108 is connected to the central main control module 101 through the network communication module 107, the terminal module 108 communicates with the central main control module 101, and the terminal module 108 can control the central main control module 101 executes the corresponding command, and the central main control module 101 also periodically uploads vehicle operation information and obstacle distance information around the vehicle to the terminal module 108, and the terminal module 108 includes a vehicle-mounted terminal and a back-end control center;

所述定位模块106通过所述网络通信模块107连接所述终端模块108,所述定位模块106与所述终端模块108相互通信,所述定位模块106会实时上车辆位置信息到所述终端模块108,所述终端模块108接收到车辆位置信息结合CIS地图生成车辆驾驶轨迹,所述定位模块106包含GPS定位模块、北斗定位模块中的一种;The positioning module 106 is connected to the terminal module 108 through the network communication module 107, the positioning module 106 and the terminal module 108 communicate with each other, and the positioning module 106 will upload vehicle position information to the terminal module 108 in real time , the terminal module 108 receives the vehicle location information combined with the CIS map to generate the vehicle driving track, and the positioning module 106 includes one of a GPS positioning module and a Beidou positioning module;

所述网络通信模块107包含局域网通信、4G网络通信等多种网络通信方式。The network communication module 107 includes multiple network communication methods such as LAN communication and 4G network communication.

下面从车辆运行的控制装置对车辆运行的控制方法进行说明,该车辆运行的控制装置可以为服务器,也可以为服务器中的服务单元,具体不做限定。The vehicle operation control method will be described below from the vehicle operation control device. The vehicle operation control device may be a server or a service unit in the server, which is not specifically limited.

请参阅图2,图2为本发明实施例提供的车辆运行的控制方法的流程示意图,包括:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle operation control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including:

201、实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息。201. Collect vehicle running information corresponding to the target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time.

本实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置可以实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息,其中,该车辆运行信息包括采集车辆的速度、转速、档位信息、离合信息、刹车信息、手刹信息、车门开/关信息、安全带插/扒信息、转向灯信息、远/近光灯信息、雾灯信息和方向盘角度信息等信息,该目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息为目标车辆行驶方向上的障碍物的信息,也还可以为目标车辆周围的障碍物的信息,具体不做限定。In this embodiment, the vehicle operation control device can collect vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time, wherein the vehicle operation information includes collecting vehicle speed, rotation speed, gear information, clutch Information, brake information, handbrake information, door opening/closing information, seat belt inserting/removing information, turn signal information, high/low beam information, fog light information, steering wheel angle information and other information, the obstacle corresponding to the target vehicle The information is information on obstacles in the direction of travel of the target vehicle, or information on obstacles around the target vehicle, which is not specifically limited.

202、根据车辆运行信息以及障碍物信息确定目标车辆的目标车速和/或目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离。202. Determine a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle according to the vehicle running information and the obstacle information.

本实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置在采集到车辆运行信息以及目标车辆的障碍物信息之后,可以根据车辆运行信息以及障碍物信息确定目标车辆的目标车辆和/或目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,其中,该目标障碍物与障碍物信息相对应。In this embodiment, after the vehicle operation control device collects the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information of the target vehicle, it can determine the target vehicle of the target vehicle and/or the distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and obstacle information. The first distance between them, where the target obstacle corresponds to the obstacle information.

203、根据目标车速和/或第一距离判断目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件,若是,则执行步骤204。203 . Determine whether the running state of the target vehicle at the current moment satisfies the preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance, and if so, perform step 204 .

本实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置可以判断目标车速是否超过限速阈值,若目标车速超过限速阈值,则确定该目标车辆次当前时刻的运行状态满足预设条件,则执行步骤204;同样车辆的控制装置还可以判断目标距离是否小于第一距离阈值,若该目标距离小于第二距离阈值,则确定该目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足预设条件,则执行步骤204。也即车辆运行的控制装置通过两个方面来确定目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件,一个方面是通过车辆当前时刻的速度,一个方面是通过车辆当前时刻距离障碍物的距离,两个方面满足一个方面即可以确定目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足预设条件。In this embodiment, the vehicle running control device can judge whether the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, if the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, then it is determined that the running state of the target vehicle at the current moment satisfies the preset condition, and then step 204 is executed; The control device of the vehicle may also determine whether the target distance is less than the first distance threshold, and if the target distance is less than the second distance threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, and step 204 is executed. That is to say, the vehicle running control device determines whether the running state of the target vehicle at the current moment satisfies the preset condition through two aspects. If one of the two aspects is met, it can be determined that the running state of the target vehicle at the current moment satisfies the preset condition.

204、若目标车辆当前的运行状态满足预设条件,则根据目标车速和/或第一距离计算当前时刻目标车辆的控制百分比系数。204. If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance.

本实施例中,若目标车辆当前的运行状态满足预设条件,则根据目标车速和/或第一距离计算当前时刻目标车辆的控制百分比系数,该控制百分比系数与车辆的类型有关,假如该车辆为自动挡车辆,则只有刹车控制百分比系数,假如该车辆为手动挡车辆,则既有刹车控制百分比系数,又有力和控制百分比系数,也即,车辆运行的控制装置在手动挡车辆上能控制离合踏板和刹车踏板刹,在自动挡车辆上安全控制模块能控制刹车踏板刹,为了描述简便,下面均以手动挡车辆为例,也即控制百分比系数包括离合控制百分比系数和刹车控制百分比系数进行说明:In this embodiment, if the current operating state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment is calculated according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance, and the control percentage coefficient is related to the type of the vehicle. If the vehicle If the vehicle is an automatic transmission vehicle, it only has a brake control percentage coefficient. If the vehicle is a manual transmission vehicle, it has both a brake control percentage coefficient and a power and control percentage coefficient. That is, the vehicle’s operating control device can control Clutch pedal and brake pedal brake. The safety control module can control the brake pedal brake on automatic transmission vehicles. For the sake of simplicity, the following are examples of manual transmission vehicles, that is, the control percentage coefficient includes the clutch control percentage coefficient and the brake control percentage coefficient. illustrate:

车辆运行的控制装置可以首先确定目标车辆所对应的百分比系数映射表,该百分比系数映射表包括两个,一个为车速与刹车控制百分比系数以及离合控制百分比之间的对应关系,一个为距离与刹车控制百分比系数以及离合控制百分比之间的对应关系,车辆运行的控制装置在得到目标车辆当前时刻的目标车速和/或目标车辆当前时刻与障碍物之间的第一距离之后,可以通过查询百分比系数映射表的方式确定出其对应的刹车控制百分比系数以及离合控制百分比系数。The vehicle running control device can first determine the percentage coefficient mapping table corresponding to the target vehicle. The percentage coefficient mapping table includes two, one is the corresponding relationship between the vehicle speed and the braking control percentage coefficient and the clutch control percentage, and the other is the distance and braking control percentage. The corresponding relationship between the control percentage coefficient and the clutch control percentage, after the vehicle control device obtains the target vehicle speed at the current moment of the target vehicle and/or the first distance between the target vehicle and the obstacle at the current moment, it can query the percentage coefficient The corresponding braking control percentage coefficient and clutch control percentage coefficient are determined by means of the mapping table.

205、根据控制百分比系数对目标车辆进行车速控制。205. Control the speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient.

本实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置在确定控制百分比系数之后,可以根据该控制百分比系数对目标车辆进行车速控制。In this embodiment, after the control device for running the vehicle determines the control percentage coefficient, it can control the vehicle speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient.

一个实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置根据控制百分比系数对目标车辆进行车速控制包括:In one embodiment, the vehicle speed control of the target vehicle by the vehicle operation control device according to the control percentage coefficient includes:

实时检测目标车辆与目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Real-time detection of the second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle;

若第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, then the speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle.

本实施例中,若该离合控制百分比系数以及刹车控制百分比系数与目标障碍物相对应,则车辆运行的控制装置可以实时检测目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第二距离,并在第二距离小于第一距离阈值时,根据目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对目标车辆进行车速控制。也即用户在练车和考试过程中因走神、误操作遇到障碍物没有及时刹车时,车辆运行的控制装置根据采集到的目标车辆的车速、车辆运行方向和障碍物距离信息判断和计算出行驶方向内障碍物与车身的距离,进而计算得出离合踏板控制百分比系数和刹车踏板控制百分比系数,并根据离合踏板控制百分比系数和刹车踏板控制百分比系数控制离合踏板和刹车踏板降低车辆车速;同时在根据离合踏板控制百分比系数和刹车踏板控制百分比系数控制离合踏板和刹车踏板降低车辆车速过程中,还会实时检测目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的距离,并在距离小于安全距离阀值(也即第一距离阈值)时,车辆运行的控制装置会根据目标车辆所对应的最大离合踏板控制百分比系数和最大刹车踏板控制百分比系数控制控制离合踏板和刹车踏板刹停车辆,避免车辆与障碍物碰撞。In this embodiment, if the clutch control percentage coefficient and the brake control percentage coefficient correspond to the target obstacle, the control device for vehicle operation can detect the second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time, and When the distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle. That is to say, when the user fails to brake in time due to distraction or misoperation when encountering an obstacle during the driving practice and test, the vehicle operation control device judges and calculates the The distance between the obstacle and the vehicle body in the driving direction, and then calculate the clutch pedal control percentage coefficient and brake pedal control percentage coefficient, and control the clutch pedal and brake pedal to reduce the vehicle speed according to the clutch pedal control percentage coefficient and brake pedal control percentage coefficient; at the same time In the process of controlling the clutch pedal and the brake pedal to reduce the vehicle speed according to the clutch pedal control percentage coefficient and the brake pedal control percentage coefficient, the distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle will be detected in real time, and when the distance is less than the safety distance threshold (also That is, the first distance threshold), the vehicle running control device will control the clutch pedal and the brake pedal to stop the vehicle according to the maximum clutch pedal control percentage coefficient and the maximum brake pedal control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle, so as to avoid collision between the vehicle and the obstacle .

需要说明的是,车辆运行的控制装置在计算得到刹车踏板控制百分比系数之后,可以判断该刹车踏板百分比系数大于一定阈值后,车辆运行的控制装置会生成油门踏板失能指令,并根据该油门踏板失能指令控制目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能,此时踩油门踏板是不会让车加速的。It should be noted that after the vehicle operation control device calculates the brake pedal control percentage coefficient, it can determine that the brake pedal percentage coefficient is greater than a certain threshold, and the vehicle operation control device will generate an accelerator pedal disable command, and according to the accelerator pedal The incapacity command controls the accelerator pedal of the target vehicle to control the incapacity of the accelerator pedal, and stepping on the accelerator pedal at this time will not allow the vehicle to accelerate.

另外,用户在练车和考试过程中驾驶车速过快时,车辆运行的控制装置实时采集目标车辆的车速,并在检测到当前车速超过了限速阀值时,根据目标车辆的车速计算得出目标车辆当前时刻的离合踏板百分比系数和刹车踏板控制百分比系数,并根据离合踏板百分比系数和刹车踏板控制百分比系数控制离合踏板和刹车踏板来将目标车辆的车速降低到正常范围内,同时在目标车辆的车速大于限速阈值至目标车辆的车速减低至正常范围期间,车辆运行的控制装置会生成油门踏板失能指令,并根据该油门踏板失能指令控制目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能,此时踩油门踏板是不会让车加速的。由此可以进一步的保证用户的安全。In addition, when the user drives too fast during driving practice and testing, the control device of the vehicle operation collects the speed of the target vehicle in real time, and when it detects that the current speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, it calculates according to the speed of the target vehicle. The clutch pedal percentage coefficient and the brake pedal control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment, and control the clutch pedal and the brake pedal according to the clutch pedal percentage coefficient and the brake pedal control percentage coefficient to reduce the speed of the target vehicle to the normal range. During the period from when the speed of the vehicle is greater than the speed limit threshold to when the speed of the target vehicle is reduced to the normal range, the control device for vehicle operation will generate an accelerator pedal disabling instruction, and control the accelerator pedal of the target vehicle to control the accelerator disabling according to the accelerator pedal disabling instruction. Pressing the accelerator pedal at the same time will not let the car accelerate. In this way, the safety of the user can be further ensured.

一个实施例中,车辆运行的控制装置还执行如下操作:In one embodiment, the vehicle operation control device also performs the following operations:

接收后端控制中心在目标车辆未处于目标区域或目标车辆行驶异常时发送的强制刹车指令;Receive the mandatory braking instruction sent by the back-end control center when the target vehicle is not in the target area or the target vehicle is driving abnormally;

根据强制刹车指令控制目标车辆进行强制刹车。The target vehicle is controlled to perform mandatory braking according to the mandatory braking instruction.

本实施例中,用户在练车和考试过程,工作人员可以通过后端控制中心知道目标车辆的行驶情况,终端模块包括车载终端、后端控制中心,中心主控模块会实时上传车辆的速度、转速、档位信息、离合信息、刹车信息、手刹信息、车门开/关信息、安全带插/扒信息、转向灯信息、远/近光灯信息、雾灯信息和方向盘角度信息等车辆运行信息到终端模块,定位模块会实时上传车辆位置信息到终端模块,终端模块通过车辆位置信息结合CIS地图生成车辆驾驶轨迹,当工作人员通过后端控制中心发现目标车辆行驶异常或未在规定区域内行驶,可以通过后端控制中心向目标车辆发送发强制刹车指令此时,车辆运行的控制装置可以接收到该强制刹车指令,之后根据该强制刹车指令控制目标车辆进行强制刹车,同样,可以通过后端控制中心发解除刹车指令,并在接收到解除刹车指令后会控制车辆解刹。In this embodiment, the user can know the driving situation of the target vehicle through the back-end control center during the user's car training and test process. The terminal module includes the vehicle terminal and the back-end control center. The central main control module will upload the speed, Speed, gear information, clutch information, brake information, handbrake information, door opening/closing information, seat belt insertion/removal information, turn signal information, high/low beam information, fog light information, steering wheel angle information and other vehicle operating information To the terminal module, the positioning module will upload the vehicle location information to the terminal module in real time, and the terminal module will generate the vehicle driving trajectory through the vehicle location information combined with the CIS map. When the staff finds that the target vehicle is driving abnormally or not within the specified area , you can send a mandatory braking command to the target vehicle through the back-end control center. At this time, the vehicle’s running control device can receive the mandatory braking command, and then control the target vehicle to perform mandatory braking according to the mandatory braking command. Similarly, you can use the back-end The control center sends a command to release the brake, and after receiving the command to release the brake, it will control the vehicle to release the brake.

综上所述,本发明提供的实施例中,车辆运行的而控制装置通过实时获取车辆运行信息、车辆周边障碍物距离和车辆行驶方向等信息来计算得出控制百分比系数,并根据该控制百分比系数来控制车辆的刹车踏板和离合踏板,做到车辆正常行驶过程中遇到障碍物能自动刹车,确保用户驾驶车辆过程中因误操作或走神不会发生车祸。To sum up, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the control device for the running of the vehicle calculates the control percentage coefficient by obtaining information such as the vehicle running information, the distance of obstacles around the vehicle, and the driving direction of the vehicle in real time, and according to the control percentage coefficient to control the brake pedal and clutch pedal of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can automatically brake when encountering obstacles during normal driving, so as to ensure that the user will not have a car accident due to misoperation or distraction while driving the vehicle.

上面从车辆运行的控制方法对本发明实施例进行了描述,下面从车辆运行的控制装置对本发明实施例进行描述。The embodiment of the present invention is described above from the control method of vehicle operation, and the embodiment of the present invention is described below from the control device of vehicle operation.

请参阅图3,本发明实施例中车辆运行的控制装置的虚拟结构示意图,该车辆运行的控制装置300包括:Please refer to FIG. 3 , a schematic diagram of a virtual structure of a control device for vehicle operation in an embodiment of the present invention. The control device 300 for vehicle operation includes:

采集单元301,用于实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;A collection unit 301, configured to collect vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time;

确定单元302,用于根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;A determining unit 302, configured to determine a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle running information and the obstacle information, and the target obstacle and the target obstacle are Corresponding to the obstacle information;

判断单元303,用于根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;A judging unit 303, configured to judge whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

计算单元304,用于若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;A calculation unit 304, configured to calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance if the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition;

控制单元305,用于根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The control unit 305 is configured to control the speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元305具体用于:In a possible design, the control unit 305 is specifically configured to:

实时检测所述目标车辆与所述目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Detecting a second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time;

若所述第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据所述目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元305还用于:In a possible design, the control unit 305 is also used to:

生成油门踏板失能指令;generating an accelerator pedal disabling command;

根据所述油门踏板失能指令控制所述目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能。The accelerator pedal of the target vehicle is controlled to disable the accelerator according to the accelerator pedal disable instruction.

一种可能的设计中,所述判断单元303具体用于:In a possible design, the judging unit 303 is specifically configured to:

判断所述目标车速是否超过限速阈值;judging whether the target vehicle speed exceeds a speed limit threshold;

若所述目标车速超过所述限速阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件;If the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition;

和/或,and / or,

判断所述目标距离是否小于第一距离阈值;judging whether the target distance is less than a first distance threshold;

若所述目标距离小于所述第一距离阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件。If the target distance is less than the first distance threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition.

一种可能的设计中,所述计算单元304具体用于:In a possible design, the computing unit 304 is specifically configured to:

确定所述目标车辆所对应的百分比系数映射表;determining the percentage coefficient mapping table corresponding to the target vehicle;

将所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离分别与所述百分比系数映射表进行匹配,以得到所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数。The target vehicle speed and/or the first distance are respectively matched with the percentage coefficient mapping table to obtain the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

一种可能的设计中,所述控制单元305还用于:In a possible design, the control unit 305 is also used to:

接收后端控制中心在所述目标车辆未处于目标区域或所述目标车辆行驶异常时发送的强制刹车指令;receiving the mandatory braking instruction sent by the backend control center when the target vehicle is not in the target area or the target vehicle is driving abnormally;

根据所述强制刹车指令控制所述目标车辆进行强制刹车。The target vehicle is controlled to perform forced braking according to the forced braking instruction.

上面图3从模块化功能实体的角度对本发明实施例中的车辆运行的控制装置进行了描述,下面从硬件处理的角度对本发明实施例中的车辆运行的控制装置进行详细描述,请参阅图4,本发明实施例中的车辆运行的控制装置400的实施例示意图,该车辆运行的控制装置400包括:Figure 3 above describes the vehicle operation control device in the embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of modular functional entities, and the following describes the vehicle operation control device in the embodiment of the present invention in detail from the perspective of hardware processing, please refer to Figure 4 , a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle operation control device 400 in the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle operation control device 400 includes:

输入装置401、输出装置402、处理器403和存储器404(其中处理器403的数量可以一个或多个,图4中以一个处理器403为例)。在本发明的一些实施例中,输入装置401、输出装置402、处理器403和存储器404可通过通信总线或其它方式连接,其中,图4中以通信总线连接为例。An input device 401 , an output device 402 , a processor 403 and a memory 404 (the number of processors 403 may be one or more, one processor 403 is taken as an example in FIG. 4 ). In some embodiments of the present invention, the input device 401 , the output device 402 , the processor 403 and the memory 404 may be connected through a communication bus or in other ways, wherein the communication bus connection is taken as an example in FIG. 4 .

其中,通过调用存储器404存储的操作指令,处理器403,用于执行如下步骤:Wherein, by calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 404, the processor 403 is configured to perform the following steps:

实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;Collecting the vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and the obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time;

根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;determining a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information, the target obstacle being related to the obstacle information correspond;

根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;judging whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, then calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

通过调用存储器404存储的操作指令,处理器403,还用于执行图2对应的实施例中的任一方式。By calling the operation instruction stored in the memory 404, the processor 403 is further configured to execute any mode in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 .

请参阅图5,图5为本发明实施例提供的电子设备的实施例示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

如图5所示,本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器510、处理器520及存储在存储器510上并可在处理器520上运行的计算机程序511,处理器520执行计算机程序511时实现以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory 510, a processor 520, and a computer program 511 stored on the memory 510 and operable on the processor 520, and the processor 520 executes the computer program 511 When performing the following steps:

实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;Collecting the vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and the obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time;

根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;determining a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information, the target obstacle being related to the obstacle information correspond;

根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;judging whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, then calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

在具体实施过程中,处理器520执行计算机程序511时,可以实现图2对应的实施例中任一实施方式。In a specific implementation process, when the processor 520 executes the computer program 511, any implementation manner in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 may be implemented.

由于本实施例所介绍的电子设备为实施本发明实施例中一种车辆运行的控制装置所采用的设备,故而基于本发明实施例中所介绍的方法,本领域所属技术人员能够了解本实施例的电子设备的具体实施方式以及其各种变化形式,所以在此对于该电子设备如何实现本发明实施例中的方法不再详细介绍,只要本领域所属技术人员实施本发明实施例中的方法所采用的设备,都属于本发明所欲保护的范围。Since the electronic equipment introduced in this embodiment is the equipment used to implement a vehicle operation control device in the embodiment of the present invention, based on the method described in the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand this embodiment The specific implementation of the electronic device and its various variants, so how the electronic device implements the method in the embodiment of the present invention will not be described in detail here, as long as those skilled in the art implement the method in the embodiment of the present invention The equipments used all belong to the intended protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图6,图6为本发明实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的实施例示意图。Referring to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

如图6所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质600,其上存储有计算机程序611,该计算机程序611被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium 600, on which a computer program 611 is stored. When the computer program 611 is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:

实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;Collecting the vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and the obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time;

根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;determining a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information, the target obstacle being related to the obstacle information correspond;

根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;judging whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, then calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance;

根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle.

在具体实施过程中,该计算机程序611被处理器执行时刻以实现图2对应的实施例中任一实施方式。In a specific implementation process, the computer program 611 is executed by the processor at any moment to implement any implementation manner in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 .

需要说明的是,在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详细描述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiments, descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式计算机或者其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded computer, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a machine for A device for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of a flowchart and/or one or more blocks of a block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment such that

在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。Executing a series of operational steps on a computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide a process for implementing a process or processes in a flowchart and/or a block diagram A step of a function specified in a box or boxes.

本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机软件指令,当计算机软件指令在处理设备上运行时,使得处理设备执行如图2对应实施例中的流程。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer software instructions, and when the computer software instructions are run on the processing device, the processing device executes the process in the corresponding embodiment shown in FIG. 2 .

所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, all or part of the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present invention will be generated. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic tape), an optical medium (such as a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)) and the like.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时刻以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division method. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes. .

以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修该,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still understand the foregoing The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种车辆运行的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A control method for vehicle operation, comprising: 实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;Collecting the vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and the obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle in real time; 根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;determining a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle operation information and the obstacle information, the target obstacle being related to the obstacle information correspond; 根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;judging whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance; 若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;If the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition, then calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance; 根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。The vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the vehicle speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle comprises: 实时检测所述目标车辆与所述目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Detecting a second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time; 若所述第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据所述目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method comprises: 生成油门踏板失能指令;generating an accelerator pedal disabling command; 根据所述油门踏板失能指令控制所述目标车辆的油门踏板控制油门失能。The accelerator pedal of the target vehicle is controlled to disable the accelerator according to the accelerator pedal disable instruction. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件包括:4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the judging according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition comprises: 判断所述目标车速是否超过限速阈值;judging whether the target vehicle speed exceeds a speed limit threshold; 若所述目标车速超过所述限速阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件;If the target vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition; 和/或,and / or, 判断所述目标距离是否小于第一距离阈值;judging whether the target distance is less than a first distance threshold; 若所述目标距离小于所述第一距离阈值,则确定所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态满足所述预设条件。If the target distance is less than the first distance threshold, it is determined that the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数包括:5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the calculating the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance comprises: 确定所述目标车辆所对应的百分比系数映射表;determining the percentage coefficient mapping table corresponding to the target vehicle; 将所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离分别与所述百分比系数映射表进行匹配,以得到所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数。The target vehicle speed and/or the first distance are respectively matched with the percentage coefficient mapping table to obtain the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises: 接收后端控制中心在所述目标车辆未处于目标区域或所述目标车辆行驶异常时发送的强制刹车指令;receiving the mandatory braking instruction sent by the backend control center when the target vehicle is not in the target area or the target vehicle is driving abnormally; 根据所述强制刹车指令控制所述目标车辆进行强制刹车。The target vehicle is controlled to perform forced braking according to the forced braking instruction. 7.一种车辆运行的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:7. A control device for vehicle operation, characterized in that it comprises: 采集单元,用于实时采集目标车辆所对应的车辆运行信息以及所述目标车辆所对应的障碍物信息;a collection unit, configured to collect in real time vehicle operation information corresponding to the target vehicle and obstacle information corresponding to the target vehicle; 确定单元,用于根据所述车辆运行信息以及所述障碍物信息确定所述目标车辆的目标车速和/或所述目标车辆与目标障碍物之间的第一距离,所述目标障碍物与所述障碍物信息相对应;A determining unit, configured to determine a target vehicle speed of the target vehicle and/or a first distance between the target vehicle and a target obstacle according to the vehicle running information and the obstacle information, and the target obstacle and the target obstacle corresponding to the above obstacle information; 判断单元,用于根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离判断所述目标车辆当前时刻的运行状态是否满足预设条件;A judging unit, configured to judge whether the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies a preset condition according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance; 计算单元,用于若所述目标车辆当前的运行状态满足所述预设条件,则根据所述目标车速和/或所述第一距离计算当前时刻所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数;a calculation unit, configured to calculate the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle at the current moment according to the target vehicle speed and/or the first distance if the current running state of the target vehicle satisfies the preset condition; 控制单元,用于根据所述目标车辆的控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。A control unit, configured to control the speed of the target vehicle according to the control percentage coefficient of the target vehicle. 8.根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制单元具体用于:8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the control unit is specifically used for: 实时检测所述目标车辆与所述目标障碍物的之间的第二距离;Detecting a second distance between the target vehicle and the target obstacle in real time; 若所述第二距离小于第一距离阈值,则根据所述目标车辆所对应的最大控制百分比系数对所述目标车辆进行车速控制。If the second distance is smaller than the first distance threshold, the vehicle speed of the target vehicle is controlled according to the maximum control percentage coefficient corresponding to the target vehicle. 9.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:9. An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises: 存储器、处理器,所述处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机管理类程序时实现如上述权利要求1至6中任一项所述的车辆运行的控制方法。A memory and a processor, the processor is used to implement the vehicle operation control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer management program stored in the memory. 10.一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机管理类程序,其特征在于:所述计算机管理类程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的车辆运行的控制方法。10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which is stored a computer management program, characterized in that: when the computer management program is executed by a processor, the vehicle operation described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized. control method.
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